Trane 4TTX6018J, 4TTX6024J, 4TTX6030J, 4TTX6036J, 4TTX6042J Manual & Installation Guide

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18-AC100D1-3-EN
Installer’s Guide
Condensing Units
4TTX6018–061
ALL phases of this installation must comply with NATIONAL, STATE AND LOCAL CODES
IMPORTANT — This Document is customer property and is to remain with this unit. Please return to service informa­tion pack upon completion of work.
These instructions do not cover all variations in systems or provide for every possible contingency to be met in connection with the installation. Should further information be desired or should particular problems arise which are not covered sufficiently for the purchaser’s purposes, the matter should be referred to your installing dealer or local distributor.
Table of Contents
Section 1. Safety ..................................................................................... 2
Section 2. Unit Location Considerations..............................................3
Section 3. Unit Preparation .................................................................... 5
Section 4. Setting the Unit ..................................................................... 5
Section 5. Refrigerant Line Considerations ......................................... 6
Section 6. Refrigerant Line Routing ..................................................... 7
Section 7. Refrigerant Line Brazing ...................................................... 8
Section 8. Refrigerant Line Leak Check .............................................10
Section 9. Evacuation ...........................................................................11
Section 10. Service Valves ................................................................... 11
Section 11. Electrical - Low Voltage .................................................... 12
Section 12. Electrical - High Voltage ................................................... 15
Section 13. Start Up .............................................................................. 16
Section 14. System Charge Adjustment ............................................. 17
Section 15. Checkout Procedures and Troubleshooting ................... 23
Section 1. Safety
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
CAUTION
!
WARNING
!
This information is intended for use by individuals possessing adequate backgrounds of electrical and mechanical experience. Any attempt to repair a central air conditioning product may result in personal injury and/or property damage. The manufacture or seller cannot be responsible for the interpretation of this information, nor can it assume any liability in connec­tion with its use.
These units use R-410A refrigerant which operates at 50 to 70% higher pressures than R-22. Use only R-410A approved service equipment. Refrigerant cyl­inders are painted a “Rose” color to indicate the type of refrigerant and may contain a “dip” tube to allow for charging of liquid refrigerant into the system. All R-410A systems use a POE oil that readily absorbs moisture from the atmosphere. To limit this “hygro­scopic” action, the system should remain sealed whenever possible. If a system has been open to the atmosphere for more than 4 hours, the compressor oil must be replaced. Never break a vacuum with air and always change the driers when opening the system for component replacement. For specific handling concerns with R-410A and POE oil reference Retrofit Bulletins SS-APG006-EN and APP-APG011-EN.
LIVE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS! During installation, testing, servicing, and trouble­shooting of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.
The appliance is not to be used by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, un­less they have been given supervision or instruction.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
If using existing refrigerant lines make certain that all joints are brazed, not soldered.
UNIT CONTAINS R-410A REFRIGERANT! R-410A operating pressures exceed the limit of R-22. Proper service equipment is required. Failure to use proper service tools may result in equipment damage or personal injury.
SERVICE
USE ONLY R-410A REFRIGERANT AND AP-
PROVED POE COMPRESSOR OIL.
Extreme caution should be exercised when opening the Liquid Line Service Valve. Turn counterclockwise until the valve stem just touches the rolled edge. No torque is required. Failure to follow this warning will result in abrupt release of system charge and may result in personal injury and /or property damage.
Scroll compressor dome temperatures may be hot. Do not touch the top of compressor; it may cause minor to severe burning.
2 18-AC100D1-3-EN
Section 2. Unit Location Considerations
D
H
W
2.1 Unit Dimensions and Weight
Table 2.1
Unit Dimensions and Weight
Models H x D x W (in)
4TTX6018J
4TTX6024J
4TTX6030J
4TTX6036J
4TTX6042J
4TTX6048J
4TTX6049H
4TTX6060J
4TTX6061J 54 x 34 x 37 301
* Weight values are estimated.
37 x 30 x 33 172
37 x 30 x 33 173
44 x 30 x 33 195
46 x 34 x 37 221
54 x 34 x 37 277
54 x 34 x 37 281
54 x 34 x 37 281
54 x 34 x 37 286
When mounting the outdoor unit on a roof, be sure the roof will support the unit’s weight.
Properly selected isolation is recommended to alleviate sound or vibration transmission to the building structure.
Weight* (lb)
Please refer to application bulletin for detailed mounting information.
2.2 Refrigerant Piping Limits
1. The maximum TOTAL length of refrigerant lines from outdoor to indoor unit should NOT exceed 150 feet (including lift).
2. The maximum vertical change should not exceed 50 feet.
3. Service valve connection diameters are shown in Table 5.1.
Note: For other line lengths, Refer to Refriger­ant Piping Application Guide, SS-APG006-EN or Refrigerant Piping Software Program, 32­3312-03 (or latest revision).
Standard Line Set
150’ Max
TOTAL Line Length
50’
Max Vertical Change
18-AC100D1-3-EN 3
50’
Max Vertical Change
Min. 12” to Shrubber
Avoid Install
2.3 Suggested Locations for Best Reliability
Min. 12” to Shrubber
Ensure the top discharge area is unrestricted for at least five (5) feet above the unit.
Three (3) feet clearance must be provided in front of the control box (access panels) and any other side requiring service.
Do not locate close to bedrooms as operational sounds may be objectionable.
Position the outdoor unit a minimum of 12” from any wall or surrounding shrubbery to ensure adequate airflow.
Outdoor unit location must be far enough away from any structure to prevent excess roof runoff water from pouring directly on the unit.
Near Bedrooms
y
y
Min 5’ Unrestricted
Min 3’ Unrestricted
Access Panel
Min. 12” to Wall
2.4 Coastal Considerations
If installed within one mile of salt water, including seacoasts and inland waterways, models without factory sup­plied Seacoast Salt Shields require the addition of BAYSEAC001 (Seacoast Kit) at installation time.
4 18-AC100D1-3-EN
Section 3. Unit Preparation
3.1 Prepare The Unit For Installation
STEP 1 - Check for damage and report prompt-
ly to the carrier any damage found to the unit.
STEP 2 - To remove the unit from the pallet, remove tabs by cutting with a sharp tool.
Section 4. Setting the Unit
4.1 Pad Installation
When installing the unit on a support pad, such as a concrete slab, consider the following:
• The pad should be at least 1” larger than the unit on all sides.
• The pad must be separate from any structure.
• The pad must be level.
• The pad should be high enough above grade to allow for drainage.
• The pad location must comply with National, State, and Local codes.
18-AC100D1-3-EN 5
Section 5. Refrigerant Line Considerations
5.1 Refrigerant Line and Service Valve Connection Sizes
Table 5.1
Line Sizes Service Valve Connection Sizes
Model
4TTX6018J 3/4 3/8 3/4 3/8
4TTX6024J 3/4 3/8 3/4 3/8
4TTX6030J 3/4 3/8 3/4 3/8
4TTX6036J 7/8 3/8 3/4 3/8
4TTX6042J 7/8 3/8 7/8 3/8
4TTX6048J 7/8 3/8 7/8 3/8
4TTX6049J 7/8 3/8 7/8 3/8
4TTX6060J 1-1/8 3/8 7/8 3/8
4TTX6061J 1-1/8 3/8 7/8 3/8
Vapor
Line
5.2 Factory Charge
Trane outdoor condensing units are factory charged with the system charge required for the outdoor condensing unit, fifteen (15) feet of tested connecting line, and the smallest indoor evaporative coil match. If connecting line
length exceeds fifteen (15) feet and/or a larger indoor evaporative coil is installed, then final refrigerant charge adjustment is necessary.
Liquid
Line
Vapor Line
Connection
Liquid Line
Connection
5.3 Required Refrigerant Line Length
Determine required line length and lift. You will need this later in STEP 2 of Section 14.
Total Line Length = __________ Ft.
Total Vertical Change (lift) = __________ Ft.
5.4 Refrigerant Line Insulation
Important: The Vapor Line must always be insulated. DO NOT allow the Liquid Line and Vapor Line to come in direct (metal to metal) contact.
Liquid Line
Line Length
Vapor Line
Insulation
6 18-AC100D1-3-EN
5.5 Reuse Existing Refrigerant Lines
CAUTION
!
If using existing refrigerant lines make certain that all joints are brazed, not soldered.
For retrofit applications, where the existing indoor evaporator coil and/or refrigerant lines will be used, the following precautions should be taken:
• Ensure that the indoor evaporator coil and refrigerant lines are the correct size.
• Ensure that the refrigerant lines are free of leaks, acid, and oil.
Section 6. Refrigerant Line Routing
6.1 Precautions
Important: Take precautions to prevent noise within the building structure due to vibration transmission from the refrigerant lines.
For Example:
• When the refrigerant lines have to be fastened to floor joists or other framing in a structure, use isolation type hangers.
• Isolation hangers should also be used when refrigerant lines are run in stud spaces or enclosed ceilings.
• Where the refrigerant lines run through a wall or sill, they should be insulated and isolated.
• Isolate the lines from all ductwork.
• Minimize the number of 90º turns.
8 Feet Maximum
Side View
8 Feet Maximum
Secure Vapor line from joists using isolators every 8 ft. Secure Liquid Line directly to Vapor line using tape, wire, or other appro­priate method every 8 ft.
Comply with National, State, and Local Codes when isolating line sets from joists, rafters, walls, or other structural elements.
Joist/Rafter
Isolator
Line Set
Isolation From Joist/Rafter
18-AC100D1-3-EN 7
8 Feet Maximum
Wall
Isolator
Wall
Side View
8 Feet Maximum
Line Set
Secure Vapor Line using isolators every 8 ft. Secure Liquid Line directly to Vapor Line using tape, wire, or other appropriate method every 8 ft.
Isolation In Wall Spaces
Sealant
Ductwork
Insulation
Vapor Line
Isolator
Line Set
Isolation Through Wall
Section 7. Refrigerant Line Brazing
7.1 Braze The Refrigerant Lines
STEP 1 - Remove caps or plugs. Use a debur-
ing tool to debur the pipe ends. Clean both internal and external surfaces of the tubing using an emery cloth.
DO NOT hang line sets from ductwork
8 18-AC100D1-3-EN
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