TP-Link TL-ER5120, TL-ER6020, TL-ER6120 User Manual

User Guide
TL-ER5120/TL-ER6020/TL-ER6120
1910012491 REV4.0.1
October 2018
CONTENTS
About This Guide
Intended Readers ................................................................................................................................................................1
Conventions ...........................................................................................................................................................................1
More Information .................................................................................................................................................................1
Accessing the Router
Overview .................................................................................................................................................................................3
Web Interface Access ........................................................................................................................................................4
System Status ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Traffic Statistics .................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Viewing the Interface Statistics .........................................................................................................................................................8
Viewing the IP Statistics .........................................................................................................................................................................9
Configuring Network
Overview .............................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................12
WAN Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................... 13
Configuring the Number of WAN Ports ......................................................................................................................................13
Configuring the WAN Connection ................................................................................................................................................13
LAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................ 25
Configuring the IP Address of the LAN Port ............................................................................................................................25
Configuring the DHCP Server ..........................................................................................................................................................26
Viewing the DHCP Client List ...........................................................................................................................................................28
IPTV Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................... 29
Configuring IPTV Based on IGMP ..................................................................................................................................................29
Configuring IPTV in Bridge Mode ..................................................................................................................................................30
Configuring IPTV in Custom Mode ...............................................................................................................................................30
MAC Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................... 33
Configuring MAC Address ................................................................................................................................................................33
Switch Configuration ....................................................................................................................................................... 35
Viewing the Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................................35
Configuring Port Mirror ........................................................................................................................................................................36
Configuring Rate Control ...................................................................................................................................................................37
Configuring Port Config ......................................................................................................................................................................38
Viewing Port Status ...............................................................................................................................................................................39
VLAN Configuration ......................................................................................................................................................... 40
Creating a VLAN ......................................................................................................................................................................................40
Configuring the PVID of a Port ........................................................................................................................................................42
IPv6 Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................ 43
Configuring the LAN ..............................................................................................................................................................................43
Configuring the WAN ............................................................................................................................................................................44
Configuring the Number of WAN Ports ........................................................................................................................44
Configuring the WAN Connection ...................................................................................................................................45
Configuring Preferences
Overview .............................................................................................................................................................................. 54
IP Group Configuration .................................................................................................................................................. 55
Adding IP Address Entries .................................................................................................................................................................55
Grouping IP Address Entries ............................................................................................................................................................56
Time Range Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 57
VPN IP Pool Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 59
Service Type Configuration .......................................................................................................................................... 60
Configuring Transmission
Transmission ...................................................................................................................................................................... 64
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................64
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................64
NAT Configurations.......................................................................................................................................................... 66
Configuring the Multi-Nets NAT .....................................................................................................................................................66
Configuring the One-to-One NAT .................................................................................................................................................67
Configuring the Virtual Servers .......................................................................................................................................................68
Configuring the Port Triggering ......................................................................................................................................................69
Configuring the NAT-DMZ .................................................................................................................................................................70
Configuring the ALG .............................................................................................................................................................................70
Bandwidth Control Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 71
Session Limit Configurations ....................................................................................................................................... 73
Configuring Session Limit ..................................................................................................................................................................73
Viewing the Session Limit Information .......................................................................................................................................74
Load Balancing Configurations ................................................................................................................................... 75
Configuring the Load Balancing .....................................................................................................................................................75
Configuring the Link Backup ............................................................................................................................................................76
Configuring the Online Detection ..................................................................................................................................................77
Routing Configurations ................................................................................................................................................... 78
Configuring the Static Routing ........................................................................................................................................................78
Configuring the Policy Routing .......................................................................................................................................................79
Viewing the Routing Table .................................................................................................................................................................80
Configuration Examples ................................................................................................................................................. 81
Example for Configuring NAT ..........................................................................................................................................................81
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................81
Network Topology ....................................................................................................................................................................81
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................81
Configuration Procedure ......................................................................................................................................................82
Example for Configuring Load Balancing ..................................................................................................................................84
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................84
Network Topology ....................................................................................................................................................................84
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................84
Configuration Procedure ......................................................................................................................................................85
Example for Configuring Virtual Server ......................................................................................................................................85
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................85
Network Topology ....................................................................................................................................................................86
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................86
Configuration Procedure ......................................................................................................................................................86
Example for Configuring Policy Routing ....................................................................................................................................87
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................87
Network Topology ....................................................................................................................................................................87
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................87
Configuration Procedure ......................................................................................................................................................87
Configuring Firewall
Firewall .................................................................................................................................................................................. 92
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................................................92
Supported Features ..............................................................................................................................................................................92
Firewall Configuration ..................................................................................................................................................... 94
Anti ARP Spoofing ..................................................................................................................................................................................94
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries ........................................................................................................................................94
Enable Anti ARP Spoofing ....................................................................................................................................................97
Configuring Attack Defense .............................................................................................................................................................99
Configuring MAC Filtering ...............................................................................................................................................................101
Configuring Access Control ..........................................................................................................................................................102
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................104
Example for Anti ARP Spoofing ...................................................................................................................................................104
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................104
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................104
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................105
Example for MAC Filtering ..............................................................................................................................................................107
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................107
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................108
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................108
Example for Access Control .........................................................................................................................................................109
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................109
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................109
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................110
Configuring Behavior Control
Behavior Control .............................................................................................................................................................115
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................115
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................115
Behavior Control Configuration ................................................................................................................................116
Configuring Web Filtering ...............................................................................................................................................................116
Configure Web Group Filtering .......................................................................................................................................116
Configuring URL Filtering ...................................................................................................................................................119
Configuring Web Security ...............................................................................................................................................................121
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................123
Example for Access Control .........................................................................................................................................................123
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................123
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................123
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................124
Example for Web Security ..............................................................................................................................................................127
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................127
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................128
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................128
Configuring VPN
VPN .......................................................................................................................................................................................130
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................130
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................130
IPSec VPN Configuration .............................................................................................................................................132
Configuring the IPSec Policy.........................................................................................................................................................132
Configuring the Basic Parameters ...............................................................................................................................132
Configuring the Advanced Parameters .....................................................................................................................134
Verifying the Connectivity of the IPSec VPN tunnel ........................................................................................................136
L2TP Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................138
Configuring the VPN IP Pool ..........................................................................................................................................................138
Configuring L2TP Globally ..............................................................................................................................................................139
Configuring the L2TP Server ........................................................................................................................................................139
Configuring the L2TP Client ..........................................................................................................................................................140
(Optional) Configuring the L2TP Users ....................................................................................................................................142
Verifying the Connectivity of L2TP VPN Tunnel .................................................................................................................143
PPTP Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................144
Configuring the VPN IP Pool ..........................................................................................................................................................144
Configuring PPTP Globally .............................................................................................................................................................145
Configuring the PPTP Server ........................................................................................................................................................145
Configuring the PPTP Client ..........................................................................................................................................................146
Configuring the PPTP Users ..........................................................................................................................................................147
Verifying the Connectivity of PPTP VPN Tunnel ................................................................................................................148
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................150
Example for Configuring IPSec VPN .........................................................................................................................................150
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................150
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................150
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................150
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................150
Example for Configuring L2TP VPN ..........................................................................................................................................154
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................154
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................155
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................155
Example for Configuring PPTP VPN ..........................................................................................................................................157
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................157
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................157
Configuration Procedure ...................................................................................................................................................157
Configuring Authentication
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................162
Typical Topology .................................................................................................................................................................................162
Portal Authentication Process .....................................................................................................................................................163
Supported Features ...........................................................................................................................................................................163
Supported Web Server .......................................................................................................................................................164
Supported Authentication Server.................................................................................................................................164
Guest Resources....................................................................................................................................................................164
Local Authentication Configuration .........................................................................................................................165
Configuring the Authentication Page .......................................................................................................................................165
Configuring the Local User Account ........................................................................................................................................168
Configuring the Local User Account ...........................................................................................................................168
(Optional) Configuring the Backup of Local Users ..............................................................................................171
Radius Authentication Configuration ......................................................................................................................172
Configuring Radius Authentication ............................................................................................................................................172
Onekey Online Configuration .....................................................................................................................................175
Configuring the Authentication Page .......................................................................................................................................175
Guest Resources Configuration ................................................................................................................................177
Configuring the Five Tuple Type .................................................................................................................................................177
Configuring the URL Type...............................................................................................................................................................179
Viewing the Authentication Status ...........................................................................................................................181
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................182
Network Requirements .....................................................................................................................................................................182
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................182
Configuration Procedures ..............................................................................................................................................................183
Configuring the Authentication Page .........................................................................................................................183
Configuring Authentication Accounts for the Guests .......................................................................................184
Managing Services
Services ..............................................................................................................................................................................186
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................186
Support Features .................................................................................................................................................................................186
Dynamic DNS Configurations ....................................................................................................................................187
Configure and View Peanuthull DDNS .....................................................................................................................................187
Configure and View Comexe DDNS .........................................................................................................................................188
Configure and View DynDNS ........................................................................................................................................................189
Configure and View NO-IP DDNS ...............................................................................................................................................191
UPnP Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................193
Configuration Example for Dynamic DNS..............................................................................................................194
Network Requirement .......................................................................................................................................................................194
Configuration Scheme .....................................................................................................................................................................194
Configuration Procedure .................................................................................................................................................................194
Specifying the IP Address of the Host .......................................................................................................................194
Configuring the DDNS function .....................................................................................................................................194
System Tools
System Tools ....................................................................................................................................................................197
Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................................................197
Support Features .................................................................................................................................................................................197
Admin Setup .....................................................................................................................................................................198
Admin Setup ...........................................................................................................................................................................................198
Remote Management .......................................................................................................................................................................199
System Setting .....................................................................................................................................................................................199
Management .....................................................................................................................................................................201
Factory Default Restore ...................................................................................................................................................................201
Backup & Restore ................................................................................................................................................................................201
Reboot .......................................................................................................................................................................................................202
Firmware Upgrade ...............................................................................................................................................................................202
SNMP ...................................................................................................................................................................................203
Diagnostics .......................................................................................................................................................................204
Diagnostics .............................................................................................................................................................................................204
Configuring Ping .....................................................................................................................................................................204
Configuring Traceroute ......................................................................................................................................................205
Remote Assistance ............................................................................................................................................................................206
Time Settings ...................................................................................................................................................................207
Setting the System Time .................................................................................................................................................................207
Getting time from the Internet Automatically .........................................................................................................207
Setting the System Time Manually...............................................................................................................................208
Setting the Daylight Saving Time................................................................................................................................................208
Predefined Mode ....................................................................................................................................................................208
Recurring Mode ......................................................................................................................................................................209
Date Mode .................................................................................................................................................................................210
System Log .......................................................................................................................................................................211

About This Guide

About This Guide
This User Guide provides information for managing routers. Please read this guide carefully before operation.
TL-ER5120/TL-ER6020/TL-ER6120

Intended Readers

This Guide is intended for network managers familiar with IT concepts and network terminologies.

Conventions

Some models featured in this guide may be unavailable in your country or region. For local sales information, visit
When using this guide, please notice that features of the router may vary slightly depending on the model and software version you have. All screenshots, images, parameters and descriptions documented in this guide are used for demonstration only.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.
http://www.tp-link.com
.
In this Guide, the following conventions are used:

The symbol you make better use of your device.

Menu Name > Submenu Name > Tab page indicates the menu structure. Status > Traffic Statistics > Interface Statistics means the Interface Statistics page under the
Traffic Statistics menu option that is located under the Status menu.

Bold font indicates a button, toolbar icon, menu or menu item.
stands for Note. Notes contain suggestions or references that help

More Information


The latest software and documentations can be found at Download Center at
www.tp-link.com/support

The Installation Guide (IG) can be found where you find this guide or inside the package of the router.

Specifications can be found on the product page at

A Technical Support Forum is provided for you to discuss our products at
tp-link.com
.
.
http://www.tp-link.com
.
http://forum.
http://

Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the Contact Technical Support page at
http://www.tp-link.com/support
.
User Guide 1
Part 1

Accessing the Router

CHAPTERS
1. Overview
2. Web Interface Access
Accessing the Router Overview
1

Overview

You can access and manage the router using the GUI (Graphical User Interface, also called web interface in this text). The router uses two built-in web servers, HTTP server and HTTPS server, for user authentication.
User Guide
3
Accessing the Router Web Interface Access
2

Web Interface Access

The following example shows how to login via the web browser.
1) Connect a PC to a LAN port of the router with a RJ45 port properly. If your computer is configured with a fixed IP address, change it to “Obtain an IP address automatically“.
2) Open a web browser and type the default management address http://192.168.0.1 in the address field of the browser, then press the Enter key.
Figure 2-1 Enter the Router's IP Address In the Browser
3) Create a username and a password for subsequent login attempts.
Figure 2-2 Create a Username and a Password
User Guide 4
Accessing the Router Web Interface Access
4) Use the username and password set above to log in to the webpage.
Figure 2-3 Login Authentication
5) After a successful login, the main page will appear as shown below, and you can configure the function by clicking the setup menu on the left side of the screen.
Figure 2-4 Web Interface
User Guide
5
Part 2

Viewing Status Information

CHAPTERS
1. System Status
2. Traffic Statistics
Viewing Status Information System Status
1

System Status

The System Status page displays the basic system information (like the hardware version, firmware version and system time) and the running information (like the WAN interface status, memory utilization and CPU utilization).
Choose the menu Status > System Status > System Status to load the following page.
Figure 1-1 System Status
User Guide
7
Viewing Status Information Traffic Statistics
2

Traffic Statistics

Traffic Statistics displays detailed information relating to the data traffic of interfaces and IP addresses. You can monitor the traffic and locate faults according to this information.
With the Traffic Statistics function, you can:

View the traffic statistics on each interface.

Specify an IP address range, and view the traffic statistics of the IP addresses in this range.

2.1 Viewing the Interface Statistics

Choose the menu Status > Traffic Statistics > Interface Statistics to load the following page.
Figure 2-1 Interface Statistics
View the detailed traffic information of each interface in the statistics list.
TX Rate (KB/s) Displays the rate for transmitting data in kilobytes per second.
RX Rate (KB/s) Displays the rate for receiving data in kilobytes per second.
TX Packet Rate (Pkt/s)
RX Packet Rate (Pkt/s)
Total TX Bytes Displays the bytes of packets transmitted on the interface.
Total RX Bytes Displays the bytes of packets received on the interface.
Total TX Packets Displays the number of packets transmitted on the interface.
Total RX Packets Displays the number of packets received on the interface.
Displays the rate for transmitting data in packets per second.
Displays the rate for receiving data in packets per second.
User Guide 8
Viewing Status Information Traffic Statistics
You can enable Auto Refresh or click Refresh to get the latest statistics information, or click Clear to clear the current statistics information.

2.2 Viewing the IP Statistics

Choose the menu Status > Traffic Statistics > IP Statistics to load the following page.
Figure 2-2 IP Statistics
Follow these steps to view the traffic statistics of the specific IP addresses:
1) In the Settings section, enable IP Statistics and specify an IP range to monitor.
Enable IP Statistics
IP Range Specify an IP range. The router will monitor the packets whose source IP
Check the box to enable IP Statistics.
addresses or destination IP addresses are in this range, and display the statistics information in Statistics List.
2) In the Statistics List section, view the detailed traffic information of the IP addresses.
IP Address Number
TX Rate (KB/s) Displays the rate for transmitting data in kilobytes per second.
RX Rate (KB/s) Displays the rate for receiving data in kilobytes per second.
TX Packet Rate (Pkt/s)
RX Packet Rate (Pkt/s)
Displays the number of active users whose IP address is in the specified IP range.
Displays the rate for transmitting data in packets per second.
Displays the rate for receiving data in packets per second.
Total TX Bytes Displays the bytes of packets transmitted by the user who owns the IP address.
Total RX Bytes Displays the bytes of packets received by the user who owns the IP address.
User Guide
9
Viewing Status Information Traffic Statistics
Total TX Packets Displays the number of packets transmitted by the user who owns the IP
address.
Total RX Packets Displays the number of packets received by the user who owns the IP address.
You can enable Auto Refresh or click Refresh to get the latest statistics information, or click Clear to clear the current statistics information.
User Guide 10
Part 3

Configuring Network

CHAPTERS
1. Overview
2. WAN Conguration
3. LAN Conguration
4. IPTV Conguration
5. MAC Conguration
6. Switch Conguration
7. VLAN Conguration
8. IPv6 Conguration
Configuring Network Overview
1

Overview

The Network module provides basic router functions, including WAN connection, DHCP service, VLAN, IPTV service and more.

1.1 Supported Features

WAN
The router can provide a maximum of four WAN ports. Each WAN port has its own internet connection, providing link backup and load balancing.
LAN
For LAN configuration, you can configure the LAN IP address and DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server. With its DHCP server enabled, the router can automatically assign IP addresses to hosts in the LAN.
IPTV
IPTV services is based on the Internet protocol, rather than through traditional satellite signal or cable transmission.
The router supports three kinds of IPTV configuration according to your ISP

IPTV based on IGMP.

IPTV in Bridge mode.

IPTV in Custom mode.
MAC
You can change the default MAC address of the WAN port or LAN port according to your needs.
Switch
The router supports some basic switch port management functions, like Port Mirror, Rate Control, Flow Control and Port Negotiation, to help you to monitor the traffic and manage the network effectively.
VLAN
The router supports 802.1Q VLAN, which can divide the LAN into multiple VLANs, helping to manage the network more effectively.
IPv6
You can set up an IPv6 internet connection if your ISP provides IPv6 service.
User Guide 12
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
2

WAN Configuration

You can configure at most four WAN ports. Each WAN port can have its own WAN connection, providing link backup and load balancing.
To complete WAN configuration, follow these steps:
1) Configure the number of WAN ports.
2) Configure the WAN connection.

2.1 Configuring the Number of WAN Ports

Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN Mode to load the following page.
Figure 2-1 Configuring the WAN Mode
WAN Mode Specify the number of WAN ports.
1: Configure physical interface 1 as WAN1.
2: Configure physical interface 1 and interface 2 as WAN1 and WAN2 respectively.
3: Configure physical interface 1, interface 2 and interface3 as WAN1, WAN2 and WAN3 respectively.
4: Configure physical interface 1, interface 2, interface 3 and interface 4 as WAN1, WAN2, WAN3 and WAN4 respectively.
Note:
When a WAN port is added, a port-related tab is automatically added; when a WAN port is de-
leted, the port-related tab is automatically deleted.
The router will reboot after switching the WAN mode.

2.2 Configuring the WAN Connection

The router supports six connection types: Static IP, Dynamic IP, PPPoE, L2TP, PPTP and BigPond Cable, you can choose one according to the service provided by your ISP.
User Guide
13
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
Static IP: If your ISP provides you with a fixed IP address and the corresponding parameters, choose Static IP.
Dynamic IP: If your ISP automatically assigns the IP address and the corresponding parameters, choose Dynamic IP.
PPPoE: If your ISP provides you with a PPPoE account, choose PPPoE.
L2TP: If your ISP provides you with an L2TP account, choose L2TP.
PPTP: If your ISP provides you with a PPTP account, choose PPTP.
BigPond Cable: If your ISP provides you with a BigPond Cable account, choose BigPond
Cable. BigPond Cable is only available for Australian users.

Configuring the Dynamic IP
Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN to load the following page.
Figure 2-2 Configuring the Dynamic IP
In the Connection Configuration section, select the connection type as Dynamic IP. Enter the corresponding parameters and click Save.
Connection Type Choose the connection type as Dynamic IP if your ISP automatically assigns the IP
address.
Host Name Optional. Enter a name for the router. It is null by default.
Upstream Bandwidth
Downstream Bandwidth
Specify the upstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the upper limit of the “Maximum Upstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
User Guide 14
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
MTU Specify the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of the WAN port.
MTU is the maximum data unit transmitted in the physical network. When Dynamic IP is selected, MTU can be set in the range of 576-1500 bytes. The default value is
1500.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
VLAN Add the WAN port to a VLAN. Generally, you don’t need to manually configure it
Get IP using Unicast DHCP
Connect/ Disconnect
Optional. Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.
unless required by your ISP.
By default, the WAN port is automatically assigned to a VLAN, and the egress rule of the VLAN is UNTAG, so the packets are transmitted by the WAN port without VLAN tags. If you want the WAN port to transmit packets with VLAN tag, you need to create the corresponding VLAN first and configure its egress rule as TAG, then manually add the WAN port to that VLAN. To create VLANs, go to Network > VLAN > VLAN.
Note: When using the IPTV function, either in Bridge mode or Custom mode, the router will automatically create corresponding VLANs after you finished the configuration, and add port 1 (WAN 1) to the VLANs. Users cannot then manually select the VLAN that WAN 1 belongs to.
The broadcasting requirement may not be supported by a few ISPs. Select this option if you can not get the IP address from your ISP even with a normal network connection. This option is not required generally.
Click the button to active/terminate the connection.

Configuring the Static IP
Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN to load the following page.
Figure 2-3 Configuring the Static IP
In Connection Configuration section, select the connection type as Static IP. Enter the corresponding parameters and click Save.
User Guide
15
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
Connection Type Choose the connection type as Static IP if your ISP has offered you a fixed IP
address.
IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP.
Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP.
Default Gateway Enter the default gateway provided by your ISP.
Upstream Bandwidth
Downstream Bandwidth
MTU Specify the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of the WAN port.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
VLAN Add the WAN port to a VLAN. Generally, you don’t need to manually configure it
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
MTU is the maximum data unit transmitted in the physical network. When Static IP is selected, MTU can be set in the range of 576-1500 bytes. The default value is 1500.
Optional. Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.
unless required by your ISP.
By default, the WAN port is automatically assigned to a VLAN, and the egress rule of the VLAN is UNTAG, so the packets are transmitted by the WAN port without VLAN tags. If you want the WAN port to transmit packets with VLAN tag, you need to create the corresponding VLAN first and configure its egress rule as TAG, then manually add the WAN port to that VLAN. To create VLANs, go to Network > VLAN > VLAN.
Note: When using the IPTV function, either in Bridge mode or Custom mode, the router will automatically create corresponding VLANs after you finished the configuration, and add port 1 (WAN1) to the VLANs. Users cannot then manually select the VLAN that WAN 1 belongs to.
User Guide 16
Configuring Network WAN Configuration

Configuring the PPPoE
Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN to load the following page.
Figure 2-4 Configuring the PPPoE
In the Connection Configuration section, select the connection type as PPPoE. Enter the corresponding parameters and click Save.
Connection Type Choose the connection type as PPPoE if your ISP provides you with a PPPoE
account.
Username Enter the PPPoE username provided by your ISP.
Password Enter the PPPoE password provided by your ISP.
Connection Mode
Time Choose the effective time range when the Connection Mode is chosen as Time-
Choose the connection mode, including Connect Automatically, Connect Manually and Time-Based.
Connect Automatically: The router will activate the connection automatically when the router reboots or the connection is down.
Connect Manually: You can manually activate or terminate the connection.
Time-Based: During the specified period, the router will automatically activate the
connection.
Based. To create the time range, go to Preferences > Time Range > Time Range.
Upstream Bandwidth
Specify the upstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the upper limit of the “Maximum Upstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
User Guide
17
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
Downstream Bandwidth
MTU Specify the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of the WAN port.
Service Name Optional. Enter the service name. This parameter is not required unless provided by
Primary/ Secondary DNS
VLAN Add the WAN port to a VLAN. Generally, you don’t need to manually configure it
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
MTU is the maximum data unit transmitted in the physical network. When PPPoE is selected, MTU can be set in the range of 576-1492 bytes. The default value is 1492.
your ISP. It is null by default.
Optional. Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.
unless required by your ISP.
By default, the WAN port is automatically assigned to a VLAN, and the egress rule of the VLAN is UNTAG, so the packets are transmitted by the WAN port without VLAN tags. If you want the WAN port to transmit packets with VLAN tag, you need to create the corresponding VLAN first and configure its egress rule as TAG, then manually add the WAN port to that VLAN. To create VLANs, go to Network > VLAN > VLAN.
Secondary Connection
Connect/ Disconnect
Note: When using the IPTV function, either in Bridge mode or Custom mode, the router will automatically create corresponding VLANs after you finished the configuration, and add port 1 (WAN 1) to the VLANs. Users cannot then manually select the VLAN that WAN 1 belongs to.
Secondary connection is required by some ISPs. Select the connection type required by your ISP.
None: Select this if the secondary connection is not required by your ISP.
Dynamic IP: Select this if your ISP automatically assigns the IP address and subnet
mask for the secondary connection.
Static IP: Select this if your ISP provides you with a fixed IP address and subnet mask for the secondary connection.
Click the button to active/terminate the connection.
User Guide 18
Configuring Network WAN Configuration

Configuring the L2TP
Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN to load the following page.
Figure 2-5 Configuring the L2TP
In the Connection Configuration section, select the connection type as L2TP. Enter the corresponding parameters and click Save.
Connection Type Choose the connection type as L2TP if your ISP provides you with an L2TP account.
Username Enter the L2TP username provided by your ISP.
Password Enter the L2TP password provided by your ISP.
Connection Mode
Time Choose the effective time range when the Connection Mode is chosen as Time-
Choose the connection mode, including Connect Automatically, Connect Manually and Time-Based.
Connect Automatically: The router will activate the connection automatically when the router reboots or the connection is down.
Connect Manually: You can manually activate or terminate the connection.
Time-Based: During the specified period, the router will automatically activate the
connection.
Based. To create the time range, go to Preferences > Time Range > Time Range.
User Guide
19
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
Upstream Bandwidth
Downstream Bandwidth
MTU Specify the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of the WAN port.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
VLAN Add the WAN port to a VLAN. Generally, you don’t need to manually configure it
Specify the upstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the upper limit of the “Maximum Upstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
MTU is the maximum data unit transmitted in the physical network. When L2TP is selected, MTU can be set in the range of 576-1460 bytes. The default value is 1460.
Optional. Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.
unless required by your ISP.
By default, the WAN port is automatically assigned to a VLAN, and the egress rule of the VLAN is UNTAG, so the packets are transmitted by the WAN port without VLAN tags. If you want the WAN port to transmit packets with VLAN tag, you need to create the corresponding VLAN first and configure its egress rule as TAG, then manually add the WAN port to that VLAN. To create VLANs, go to Network > VLAN > VLAN.
Note: When using the IPTV function, either in Bridge mode or Custom mode, the router will automatically create corresponding VLANs after you finished the configuration, and add port 1 (WAN 1) to the VLANs. Users cannot then manually select the VLAN that WAN 1 belongs to.
Secondary Connection
VPN Server/ Domain Name
IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Default Gateway Enter the default gateway provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
Connect/ Disconnect
Select the secondary connection type provided by your ISP
The secondary connection is required for L2TP connection. The router will get some necessary information after the secondary connection succeeded. These information will be used in the L2TP connection process.
Enter the VPN Server/Domain Name provided by your ISP.
Enter the primary/secondary DNS provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Click the button to active/terminate the connection.
User Guide 20
Configuring Network WAN Configuration

Configuring the PPTP
Choose the menu Network > WAN > WAN to load the following page.
Figure 2-6 Configuring the PPTP
In Connection Configuration section, select the connection type as PPTP. Enter the corresponding parameters and click Save.
Connection Type Choose the connection type as PPTP if your ISP provides you with a PPTP account.
Username Enter the PPTP username provided by your ISP.
Password Enter the PPTP password provided by your ISP.
Connection Mode
Time Choose the effective time range when the Connection Mode is chosen as Time-
Choose the connection mode, including Connect Automatically, Connect Manually and Time-Based.
Connect Automatically: The router will activate the connection automatically when the router reboots or the connection is down.
Connect Manually: You can manually activate or terminate the connection.
Time-Based: During the specified period, the router will automatically activate the
connection.
Based. To create the time range, go to Preferences > Time Range > Time Range.
User Guide
21
Configuring Network WAN Configuration
Upstream Bandwidth
Downstream Bandwidth
MTU Specify the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) of the WAN port.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
VLAN Add the WAN port to a VLAN. Generally, you don’t need to manually configure it
Specify the upstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the upper limit of the “Maximum Upstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
Specify the downstream bandwidth of the WAN port. The value configured here is the lower limit of the “Maximum Downstream Bandwidth” on Transmission > Bandwidth Control > Bandwidth Control page, to make “Bandwidth Control” take effect, please ensure this parameter is set correctly.
MTU is the maximum data unit transmitted in the physical network. When PPTP is selected, MTU can be set in the range of 576-1420 bytes. The default value is 1420.
Optional. Enter the IP address of the DNS server provided by your ISP.
unless required by your ISP.
By default, the WAN port is automatically assigned to a VLAN by default, and the egress rule of the VLAN is UNTAG, so the packets are transmitted by the WAN port without VLAN tags. If you want the WAN port to transmit packets with VLAN tag, you need to create the corresponding VLAN first and configure its egress rule as TAG, then manually add the WAN port to that VLAN. To create VLANs, go to Network >
VLAN > VLAN.
Note: When using the IPTV function, either in Bridge mode or Custom mode,
the router will automatically create corresponding VLANs after you finished the configuration, and add port 1 (WAN 1) to the VLANs. Users cannot then manually select the VLAN that WAN 1 belongs to.
Secondary Connection
VPN Server/ Domain Name
IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Default Gateway Enter the default gateway provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Primary/ Secondary DNS
Connect/ Disconnect
Select the secondary connection type provided by your ISP
The secondary connection is required for PPTP connection. The router will get some necessary information after the secondary connection succeeded. These information will be used in the PPTP connection process.
Enter the VPN Server/Domain Name provided by your ISP.
Enter the primary/secondary DNS provided by your ISP for the secondary connection.
Click the button to active/terminate the connection.
User Guide 22
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