Toyota 4RUNNER 1998 Owner Manual

4RUNNER (1998)
Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS—
Chapter 1-6 Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake
Ignition switch with steering
lock
Automatic transmissionManual transmissionFour- wheel drive systemRear differential look systemParking brakeCruise controlClutch start cancel switch
Ignition switch with steering lock
4RUNNER (1998)
”START”—Starter motor on. The key will return to the ”ON” position when released.
For starting tips, see Part 3.
”ON”—Engine on and all accesso­ries on.
This is the normal driving position.
”ACC”—Accessories such as the ra­dio operate, but the engine is off.
If you leave the key in the ”ACC” or ”LOCK” position and open the driver’s door, a buzzer will remind you to re­move the key.
”LOCK”—Engine is off and the steering wheel is locked. The key can be removed only at this posi­tion.
Vehicles with manual transmission— You must push in the key to turn the key from ”ACC” to the ”LOCK” posi­tion.
Vehicles with automatic transmission— You must shift the selector lever into the ”P” position before turning the key from ”ACC” to the ”LOCK” position.
When starting the engine, the key may seem stuck at the ”LOCK” posi­tion. To free it, first be sure the key is pushed all the way in, and then rock the steering wheel slightly while turning the key gently.
CAUTION
For manual transmission: Never remove the key when the
vehicle is moving, as this will lock the steering wheel and result in loss of steering control.
NOTICE
Do not leave the key in the ”ON” position if the engine is not run­ning. The battery will discharge and the ignition could be dam­aged.
Automatic transmission
Two-wheel drive models
4RUNNER (1998)
Lock release button
To prevent misshifting
Overdrive switch
For selecting either a three-speed or four-speed transmission
Parking, engine starting and key removal position
Reverse position Neutral position
Normal driving position Position for engine braking
”ON” position (Shifting into overdrive pos­sible)
”OFF” position (Shifting into overdrive not possible)
”O/D OFF” indicator light shows the over­drive switch is in OFF position
Position for stronger engine braking than that in ”2” posi­tion
Driving pattern selector button
For selecting a driving pattern suited
With the brake pedal depressed, shift
to existing driving conditions while holding the lock release button in. (The ignition switch must be in ”ON” position.)
Shift while holding the lock release button in.
Shifting normally
”NORM” (Normal) mode for general driving conditioning
”PWR” (Power)
mode for power-
ful acceleration
”PWR” mode indicator light on the instrument panel shows the driving pattern selector button is in the ”PWR” mode
Vehicles with cruise control When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see ”Cruise control” in this chapter.
4RUNNER (1998)
Your automatic transmission has a shift lock system to minimize the pos­sibility of incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of ”P” position when the brake pedal is de­pressed (with the ignition switch in ”ON” position and the lock release button depressed).
(a) Normal driving
1. Start the engine as instructed in ”How to start the engine” in Part 3. The transmission must be in ”P” or ”N”.
2. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to ”D”.
In ”D” position, the automatic trans­mission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc.
Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant tempera­ture is low, the transmission will not shift into the overdrive gear even with the overdrive switch on.
CAUTION
Never put your foot on the accel­erator pedal while shifting.
3. Release the parking brake and brake pedal. Depress the accelera­tor pedal slowly for smooth start­ing.
(b) Using engine braking
To use engine braking, you can down­shift the transmission as follows:
Turn off the overdrive switch. The
”O/D OFF” indicator light will come on and the transmission will down­shift to the third gear.
Shift into the ”2” position. The
transmission will downshift to the second gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and more pow­erful engine braking will be ob­tained.
3RZ-FE engine.....112 km/h (69
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....119 km/h (73
mph)
Shift into the ”L” position. The
transmission will downshift to the first gear When the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and maximum en­gine braking will be applied.
3RZ-FE engine.....54 km/h (33
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....58 km/h (36
mph)
Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, en­gine braking is not applied because the cruise control is not cancelled.
For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see ”Cruise control” in this chapter.
CAUTION
Be careful when downshifting on a slippery surface. Abrupt shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.
(c) Using ”2” and ”L” positions
The ”2” and ”L” positions are used for strong engine braking as described previously.
With the selector lever in ”2” or ”L”, you can start the vehicle in motion as with the lever in ”D”.
With the selector lever in ”2”, the ve­hicle will start in the first gear and automatically shift to the second gear.
With the selector lever in ”L”, the transmission is engaged in the first gear.
4RUNNER (1998)
NOTICE
Be careful not to overrev the engine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The approxi­mate maximum allowable speed for each position is given below for your reference:
..........
”2” ”L”
Do not continue hill climbing or hard towing for a long time in the ”2” or ”L” position. This may cause severe automatic transmission damage from over­heating. To prevent such dam­age, ”D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard towing.
(d) Backing up
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
2. With the brake pedal held down with your foot, shift the selector lever to the ”R” position.
120 km/h (74 mph)
..........
65 km/h (40 mph)
4RUNNER (1998)
NOTICE
Never shift into reverse while the vehicle is moving.
(e) Parking
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Pull the parking brake lever up ful­ly to securely apply the parking brake.
3. With the brake pedal pressed down, shift the selector lever to the ”P” position.
CAUTION
While the vehicle is moving, nev­er attempt to move the selector lever into ”P” position under any circumstances. Serious mechani­cal damage and loss of vehicle control may result.
(f) Good driving practice
If the transmission is repeatedly
upshifted and downshifted between third gear and overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the over­drive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on im­mediately afterward.
When towing a trailer, in order to
maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive.
CAUTION
Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.
NOTICE
Do not hold the vehicle on an upgrade with the accelerator ped­al. It can cause the transmission to overheat. Always use the brake pedal or parking brake.
(g) Rocking your vehicle if stuck
CAUTION
To rock your vehicle if it becomes stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first check that there are no ob­jects or people around the ve­hicle. During the rocking opera­tion the vehicle may suddenly move forward or backward as it becomes unstuck, causing injury or damage to nearby people or objects.
NOTICE
If you rock your vehicle, observe the following precautions to pre­vent damage to the transmission and other parts.
Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting the selector lever or before the transmission is completely shifted to forward or reverse gear.
Do not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels.
If your vehicle remains stuck af­ter rocking the vehicle several times, consider other ways such as towing.
(h) Driving in ”PWR” (Power) mode
In the ”PWR” mode, the transmission is shifted up and down at a higher vehicle speed than in the ”NORM” (Normal) mode and a more powerful acceleration is achieved. To set the ”PWR” mode, push in the driving pat­tern selector button. The ”PWR” mode indicator light comes on.
For ordinary driving, Toyota recom­mends using the ”NORM” mode to im­prove fuel economy.
(i) If you cannot shift the selector
lever out of ”P” position
If you cannot shift the selector lever from the ”P” position even though the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override button. For instruc­tions, see ”If you cannot shift auto­matic transmission selector lever” in Part 4.
4RUNNER (1998)
Automatic transmission
Four- wheel drive control
4RUNNER (1998)
Lock release button
To prevent misshifting
Overdrive switch
For selecting either a three-speed or four-speed transmission
Parking, engine starting and key removal position
Reverse position Neutral position Normal driving position Position for engine braking
”ON” position (Shifting into overdrive pos­sible)
”OFF” position (Shifting into overdrive not possible)
”O/D OFF” indicator light shows the over­drive switch is in OFF position
Position for stronger engine braking than that in ”2” posi­tion
With the brake pedal depressed, shift while holding the lock release button
Driving pattern selector button
For selecting a driving pattern suited to existing driving conditions
in. (The ignition switch must be in ”ON” position.)
Shift while holding the lock release button in.
Shifting normally
”NORM” (Normal) mode for general driving conditioning
”PWR” (Power) mode for power­ful acceleration
”PWR” mode indicator light on the instrument panel shows the driving pattern selector button is in the ”PWR” mode
Vehicles with cruise control When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see ”Cruise control” in this chapter.
4RUNNER (1998)
Your automatic transmission has a shift lock system to minimize the pos­sibility of incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of ”P” position when the brake pedal is de­pressed (with the ignition switch in ”ON” position and the lock release button depressed).
(a) Normal driving
1. Start the engine as instructed in ”How to start the engine” in Part 3. The transmission must be in ”P” or ”N”.
When the front drive control lever is in ”L4” (low- speed position, four­wheel drive), the driving pattern selec­tor setting has no effect on gear shift timing. (See ”Four- wheel drive sys­tem” in this Chapter for information of the front drive control lever.)
2. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, shift the selector lever to ”D”.
In ”D” position, the automatic trans­mission system will select the most suitable gear for running conditions such as normal cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc.
Always turn the overdrive switch on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant tempera­ture is low or when the front drive control lever is in ”L4” (low- speed position, four- wheel drive), the trans­mission will not shift into the overdrive gear even with the over­drive switch on. (See ”Four- wheel drive system” in this Chapter for in­formation of the front drive control le­ver.)
CAUTION
Never put your foot on the accel­erator pedal while shifting.
3. Release the parking brake and brake pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal slowly for smooth starting.
(b) Using engine braking
To use engine braking, you can down­shift the transmission as follows:
Turn off the overdrive switch. The
”O/D OFF” indicator light will come on and the transmission will down­shift to the third gear.
Shift into the ”2” position. The
transmission will downshift to the second gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and more pow­erful engine braking will be ob­tained.
Front drive control lever in ”H2” or ”H4”
3RZ-FE engine.....105 km/h (65
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....114 km/h (70
mph) Front drive control lever in ”L4”
3RZ-FE engine.....38 km/h (23
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....41 km/h (25
mph)
Shift into the ”L” position. The
transmission will downshift to the first gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and maximum en­gine braking will be applied.
Front drive control lever in ”H2” or ”H4”
3RZ-FE engine.....51 km/h (31
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....55 km/h (34
mph)
Front drive control lever in ”L4”
3RZ-FE engine.....11 km/h (6
mph)
5VZ-FE engine.....12 km/h (7
mph)
4RUNNER (1998)
Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive switch, en­gine braking is not applied because the cruise control is not cancelled.
For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see Cruise control in this chapter.
CAUTION
Be careful when downshifting on a slippery surface. Abrupt shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.
(c) Using the ”2” and ”L”, posi-
tions
The ”2” and ”L” positions are used for strong engine braking as described previously.
With the selector lever in ”2” or ”L”, you can start the vehicle in motion as with the lever in ”D”.
With the selector lever in ”2”, the ve­hicle will start in the first gear and automatically shift to the second gear.
With the selector lever in ”L”, the transmission is engaged in the first gear.
NOTICE
Be careful not to overrev the engine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The approxi­mate maximum allowable speed for each position is given above for your reference:
Front drive control lever in ”H2” or ”H4”
3RZ- FE engine
”2”.....................111km/h (68
mph)
”L”......................60km/h (37
mph) 5VZ- FE engine
”2”.....................118km/h (73
mph)
”L”......................64km/h (40
mph) Front drive control lever in ”L4” 3RZ- FE engine
”2”......................43km/h (26
mph)
”L”......................23km/h (14
mph) 5VZ- FE engine
”2”......................46km/h (28
mph)
”L”......................25km/h (15
mph)
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Do not continue hill climbing or hard towing for a long time in the ”2” or ”L” position. This may cause severe automatic transmission damage from over­heating. To prevent such dam­age, ”D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard towing.
(d) Backing up
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
2. With the brake pedal held down with your foot, shift the selector lever to the ”R” position.
NOTICE
Never shift into reverse while the vehicle is moving.
(e) Parking
1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Pull the parking brake lever fully to securely apply the parking brake.
3. With the brake pedal pressed down, shift the selector lever to the ”P” position.
4RUNNER (1998)
CAUTION
While the vehicle is moving, nev­er attempt to move the selector lever into ”P” position under any circumstances. Serious mechani­cal damage and loss of vehicle control may result.
(f) Good driving practice
If the transmission is repeatedly
upshifted and downshifted between third gear and overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the over­drive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on im­mediately afterward.
When towing a trailer, in order to
maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive.
CAUTION
Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.
NOTICE
Do not hold the vehicle on an upgrade with the accelerator pe­dal. It can cause the transmission to overheat. Always use the brake pedal or parking brake.
(g) Rocking your vehicle if stuck
CAUTION
To rock your vehicle if it becomes stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., first check that there are no ob­jects or people around the ve­hicle. During the rocking opera­tion the vehicle may suddenly move forward or backward as it becomes unstuck, causing injury or damage to nearby people or objects.
NOTICE
If you rock your vehicle, observe the following precautions to pre­vent damage to the transmission and other parts.
Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting the selector lever or before the transmission is completely shifted to forward or reverse gear.
Do not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels.
If your vehicle remains stuck af­ter rocking the vehicle several times, consider other ways such as towing.
(h) Driving in ”PWR”(Power) mode
In the ”PWR” mode, the transmission is shifted up and down at a higher vehicle speed than in the ”NORM”(Normal) mode and a more powerful acceleration is achieved. To set the ”PWR” mode, push in the driv­ing pattern selector button. The ”PWR” mode indicator light comes on.
For ordinary driving, Toyota recom­mends using the ”NORM” mode to im­prove fuel economy.
(i) If you cannot shift the selector
lever out of ”P” position
If you cannot shift the selector lever from the ”P” position even though the brake pedal is depressed, use the shift lock override lever. For instruc­tions, see ”If you cannot shift auto­matic transmission selector lever” in Part 4.
4RUNNER (1998)
Manual transmission
The shift pattern is as shown above.
Press the clutch pedal down fully while shifting, and then release it slowly. Do not rest your foot on the pedal while driving, because it will cause clutch trouble. And do not use the clutch to hold the vehicle when stopped on an uphill grade—use the parking brake.
3RZ- FE engine
Recommended shifting speeds
The transmission is fully synchronized and upshifting or downshifting is easy.
For the best compromise between fuel economy and vehicle performance, you should upshift or downshift at the following speeds:
Upshifting
gear km/h (mph) 1 to 2 24 (15) 2 to 3 40 (25)/58 (36) 3 to 4 64 (40)/72 (45) 4 to 5 72 (45)/85 (53)
Downshifting
gear km/h (mph) 2 to 1 24 (15) 3 to 2 40 (25) 4 to 3 64 (40) 5 to 4 72 (45)
: Applicable under heavy acceleration
conditions.
5VZ- FE engine
gear km/h (mph)
1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15) 2 to 3 or 3 to 2 40 (25) 3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64 (40) 4 to 5 or 5 to 4 72 (45)
Downshift to the appropriate gear if acceleration is needed when you are
cruising below the above downshifting
speeds.
Upshifting too soon or downshifting too late will cause lugging and, possi­bly, pinging. Regularly revving the en­gine to maximum speed in each gear will cause excessive engine wear and high fuel consumption.
Maximum allowable speeds
To get on a highway or to pass slow­er traffic, maximum acceleration may be necessary. Make sure you observe the following maximum allowable speeds in each gear:
Two-wheel drive models
gear km/h (mph)
1 48 ( 29) 2 90 ( 55) 3 139 ( 86)
4 165 (102) Four- wheel drive models 3RZ- FE engine
gear km/h (mph) ”H2” and ”H4” ”L4”
1 45 ( 28) 17 (11)
2 84 ( 52) 32 (20)
3 130 ( 81) 50 (31)
4 165 (102) 64 (39)
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5VZ- FE engine
gear km/h (mph) ”H2” and ”H4” ”L4”
1 48 ( 29) 18 (11) 2 89 ( 55) 34 (21) 3 127 ( 79) 49 (31) 4 165 (102) 64 (39)
NOTICE
Do not downshift if you are going faster than the maximum allow­able speed for the next lower gear.
Good driving practice
If it is difficult to shift into reverse,
put the transmission in neutral, re­lease the clutch pedal momentarily, and then try again.
When towing a trailer, in order to
maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use the fifth gear.
CAUTION
Be careful when downshifting on a slippery surface. Abrupt shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.
NOTICE
Make sure the vehicle is com­pletely stopped before shifting into reverse.
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Four- wheel drive system— (a) Front drive control (lev type)
Use the front drive control lever to select the following transfer modes.
”H2” (high speed position, two­wheel drive): Lever at ”H2”
Use this for normal driving on dry hardsurfaced roads. This position gives greater economy, quietest ride and least wear.
”H4” (high speed position, four­wheel drive): Lever at ”H4”
Use this for normal driving on wet, icy or snow- covered roads. This position provides greater traction than two­wheel drive.
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(a) Front drive control (lever/button type)
”N” (neutral position): Lever at ”N”
No power is delivered to the wheels. The vehicle must be stopped.
”L4” (low speed position, four­wheel drive): Lever at ”L4”
Use this for maximum power and trac­tion. Use ”L4” for climbing or des­cending steep hills, off-road driving, and hard pulling in sand, mud or deep snow.
The four- wheel drive indicator light comes on when the ”H4”, ”N” or ”L4” mode is selected.
See ”(c) Shifting procedure (lever type)” for further instructions.
Use the front drive control lever and ”4WD” button to select the fol­lowing transfer modes.
”H2” (high speed position, two­wheel drive): Lever a ”H”, ”4WD” but-
ton left out Use this for normal driving on dry
hardsurfaced roads. This position gives greater economy, quietest ride and least wear.
”H4” (high speed position, four­wheel drive): Lever at ”H”, ”4WD”
button pushed in Use this for normal driving on wet, icy or snow- covered roads. This position provides greater traction than two­wheel drive.
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(b) A.D.D. (automatic disconnecting differential)
”N” (neutral position): Lever at ”N”
No power is delivered to the wheels. The vehicle must be stopped.
”L4” (low speed position, four­wheel drive): Lever at ”L4”
Use this for maximum power and trac­tion. Use ”L4” for climbing or des­cending steep hills, off-road driving, and hard pulling in sand, mud or deep snow.
The four- wheel drive indicator light comes on when the ”H4”, ”N” or ”L4” mode is selected.
See ”(c) Shifting procedure (lever/but­ton type)” for further instructions.
Steel wheels
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Aluminum wheels
The A.D.D. can be engaged or dis­engaged by the shifting operations described in ”(c) Shifting proce­dure”.
You should drive in four- wheel drive for at least 16 km (10 miles) each month. This will assure that the front drive components are lubricated.
(c) Shifting procedure (leve
r
u
type with man transmission)
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, move
the front drive control lever. This can be done when the vehicle is
stopped, or moving straight ahead at speeds of 40km/h (25mph) or less. You need not depress the clutch ped­al. If you have trouble shifting, de­press or release the accelerator pedal momentarily while pushing the front drive control lever.
CAUTION
Never move the front drive con­trol lever if wheels are slipping. Stop the slipping or spinning be­fore shifting.
To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, simply
move the front drive control lever. This can be done at any vehicle
speed. You need not depress the clutch pedal.
If the indicator light does not go off when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
With A.D.D. To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, reduce
your speed to less than 80 km/h (50 mph) and move the front drive control lever. You need not depress the clutch pedal.
If you have trouble shifting in cold weather, reduce your speed or stop the vehicle and reshift.
CAUTION
Never move the front drive con­trol lever if wheels are slipping. Stop the slipping or spinning be­fore shifting.
To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, simply
move the front drive control lever. This can be done at any vehicle
speed. You need not depress the clutch pedal.
If the indicator light does not go off when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
4RUNNER (1998)
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H4” AND ”L4” To shift from ”H4” to ”L4, stop the
vehicle or reduce your speed to less than 8 km/h (5 mph). With your foot off the accelerator pedal, depress the clutch pedal and move the front drive control lever.
To shift from ”L4” to ”H4”, depress the clutch pedal and move the front drive control lever.
This can be done at any vehicle speed.
(c) Shifting procedure (lev
t
type with automa transmission)
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, move
the front drive control lever. This can be done when the vehicle is
stopped, or moving straight ahead at speeds of 40 km/h (25 mph) or less. If you have trouble shifting, depress or release the accelerator pedal mo­mentarily while pushing the front drive control lever.
CAUTION
Never move the front drive con­trol lever if wheels are slipping. Stop the slipping or spinning be­fore shifting.
To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, simply
move the front drive control lever. This can be done at any vehicle
speed. If the indicator light does not go off
when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
With A.D.D. To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, reduce
your speed to less than 80 km/h (50 mph) and move the front drive control lever.
If you have trouble shifting in cold weather, reduce your speed or stop the vehicle and reshift.
CAUTION
Never move the front drive con­trol lever if wheels are slipping. Stop the slipping or spinning be­fore shifting.
To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, simply
move the front drive control lever. This can be done at any vehicle
speed. If the indicator light does not go off
when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H4” AND”L4” To shift between ”H4” and ”L4”,stop
the vehicle and put the transmission in ”N”. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, move the front drive control lever.
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(c) Shifting procedure (lever/button type)
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” AND ”H4” To shift from ”H2” to ”H4”, reduce
your speed to less than 100 km/h (62 mph) and push in the ”4WD” button.
If the indicator light does not come on when you push in the ”4WD” button, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating.
If the indicator light flashes and the buzzer sounds when you push in the ”4WD” button, reduce your speed or stop the vehicle and reset.
CAUTION
Never push the ”4WD” button if wheels are slipping. Stop the slip­ping or spinning before shifting.
To shift from ”H4” to ”H2”, push the
”4WD” button again to turn it off. This can be done at any vehicle
speed. If the indicator light does not go off
when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
SHIFTING BETWEEN ”H2” OR ”H4” AND ”L4”
To shift from ”H2” or ”H4” to ”L4”,
stop the vehicle and put the trans­mission in ”N”. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, move the front drive control lever.
To shift from ”L4” to ”H2” or ”H4”,
stop the vehicle and put the trans­mission in ”N”. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, move the front drive control lever. When the ”4WD” button is pushed in, the transfer shifts into ”H4”; when the button is left out, the transfer shifts into ”H2”.
If the indicator light does not go off when you shift the transfer into ”H2”, drive straight ahead while accelerating or decelerating, or drive in reverse.
4RUNNER (1998)
Rear differential lock system
The rear differential lock system is provided for use only when wheel spinning occurs in a ditch or on a slippery or ragged surface.
This differential lock system is effec­tive in case one of the rear wheels is spinning.
Before using the rear differential lock system, first shift the front drive con­trol into ”L4” to see if it works. If this has no effect, additionally use the rear differential lock system.
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CAUTION
Do not use the rear differential lock in the conditions other than above. Large steering effort and careful cornering control will be required.
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To lock the rear differential, push the switch.
Be sure to stop the wheels before locking the differential.
Vehicles with manual transmis­sionFor easy locking, depress the clutch pedal, push the lock switch and slowly release the clutch pedal.
The indicator light will blink when the switch is turned on. Wait a few se­conds for the system to complete op­eration. After the differential is locked, the light will stop blinking and remain on.
The anti- lock brake system does not operate when the rear differential is locked. It is normal operation for the ”ABS” warning light to be on at this time.
CAUTION
Do not lock the differential until
the wheels have stopped spin­ning. Otherwise, the vehicle may move in an unexpected direction when the differential lock is engaged, resulting in an accident. This may also lead to possible damage to differential lock component parts.
Do not drive over 8 km/h (5
mph) when the differential is locked.
To unlock the differential, push the switch once again.
Unlock the differential as soon as the vehicle moves out.
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For easy unlocking, slightly turn the steering wheel in either direction while the vehicle is in motion.
When the differential lock is disen­gaged, the indicator light will go out.
When parking, firmly apply the parking brake to avoid inadvertent creeping.
The differential will also unlock if you shift the front drive control lever out of ”L4”. Never forget to turn off the switch after using this feature.
To check the indicator bulb, turn the ignition key to the ”ON” position, but do not start the engine.
CAUTION
Do not keep driving with the dif­ferential lock switch on.
To set: Pull up the lever. For better holding power, first depress the brake pedal and hold it while setting the brake. To release: Pull up the lever slightly, press the thumb button, and lower.
Parking brake
To remind you that the parking brake is set, the parking brake reminder light in the instrument panel remains on until you release the parking brake.
CAUTION
Before driving, be sure the park­ing brake is fully released and the parking brake reminder light is off.
4RUNNER (1998)
Cruise control
The cruise control allows you to cruise the vehicle at a desired speed over 40 km/h (25 mph) even with your foot off the accelerator pedal.
Your cruising speed can be maintained up or down grades within the limits of engine performance, although a slight speed change may occur when driving up or down the grades. On steeper hills, a greater speed change will oc­cur so it is better to drive without the cruise control.
CAUTION
To help maintain maximum con-
trol of your vehicle, do not use the cruise control when driving in heavy or varying traffic, or on slippery (rainy, icy or snow­covered) or winding roads.
Avoid vehicle speed increases
when driving downhill. If the ve­hicle speed is too fast in rela­tion to the cruise control set speed, cancel the cruise control then downshift the transmission to use engine braking to slow down.
TURNING ON THE SYSTEM
To operate the cruise control, press the ”CRUISE ON- OFF” button. This turns the system on. The indicator light in the instrument panel shows that you can now set the vehicle at a desired cruising speed. Another press will turn the system completely off.
4RUNNER (1998)
CAUTION
To avoid accidental cruise control engagement, keep the ”CRUISE ON-OFF” switch off when not us­ing the cruise control.
4RUNNER (1998)
SETTING AT A DESIRED SPEED
On vehicles with automatic transmis­sion, the transmission must be in ”D” before you set the cruise control speed.
Bring your vehicle to the desired speed, push the lever down in the ”SET/COAST” direction and release it. This sets the vehicle at that speed. If the speed is not satisfactory, tap the lever up for a faster speed, or tap it down for a slower speed. Each tap changes the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1.0 mph). You can now take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
If you need acceleration—for example, when passing—depress the accelera­tor pedal enough for the vehicle to exceed the set speed. When you re­lease it, the vehicle will return to the speed set prior to the acceleration.
CAUTION
For manual transmission: While driving with the cruise con-
trol on, do not shift to neutral without depressing the clutch pedal, as this may cause engine racing or overrevving.
CANCELLING THE PRESET SPEED
You can cancel the preset speed by:
a. Pulling the lever in the ”CANCEL”
direction and releasing it. b. Depressing the brake pedal. c. Depressing the clutch pedal (manu­al
transmission). If the vehicle speed falls below about
40 km/h (25 mph), the preset speed will automatically cancel out.
If the vehicle speed drops 16 km/h (10 mph) below the preset speed, the preset speed will also automatically cancel out.
4RUNNER (1998)
If the preset speed automatically can­cels out other than for the above cases, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer at the earliest op­portunity.
RESETTING AT A FASTER SPEED
Push the lever up in the ”RES/ACC” direction and hold it. Release the le­ver when the desired speed is at­tained. While the lever is held up, the vehicle will gradually gain speed.
However, a faster way to reset is to accelerate the vehicle and then push the lever down in the ”SET/COAST” direction.
RESETTING AT A SLOWER SPEED
Push the lever down in the ”SET/ COAST” direction and hold it. Release the lever when the desired speed is attained. While the lever is held down, the vehicle speed will gradually de­crease.
However, a faster way to reset is to depress the brake pedal and then push the lever down in the ”SET/ COAST” direction.
On vehicles with automatic transmis­sion, even if you turn off the overdrive switch, with the cruise control on, en­gine braking will not be applied be­cause the cruise control is not can­celled. To decrease the vehicle speed, reset to a slower speed with the cruise control lever or depress the brake pedal. If you use the brake ped­al, cruise control is cancelled.
RESUMING THE PRESET SPEED
If the preset speed is cancelled by pulling the control lever or by de­pressing the brake pedal or clutch pedal, pushing the lever up in the ”RES/ACC” direction will restore the speed set prior to cancellation.
However, once the vehicle speed falls below about 40 km/h (25 mph), the preset speed will not be resumed.
CRUISE CONTROL FAILURE WARN­ING
If the ”CRUISE” indicator light in the instrument cluster flashes when using the cruise control, press the ”CRUISE ON-OFF” button to turn the system off and then press it again to turn it on.
If any of the following conditions then occurs, there is some trouble in the cruise control system.
The indicator light does not come
on.
The indicator light flashes again.The indicator light goes out after it
comes on.
If this is the case, contact your Toyo­ta dealer and have your vehicle in­spected.
Clutch start cancel switch (four- wheel drive models wi manual transmission)
To crank the engine without de­pressing the clutch pedal, push the switch with the ignition on.
The switch stays on as long as the ignition is on. And it will automatically turn off when the ignition is off.
This switch cancels the clutch start system, which is designed to keep the starter motor from operating if the clutch pedal is not depressed all the way down.
The switch allows the vehicle to be driven out of difficult situations by cranking the engine with the clutch engaged.
4RUNNER (1998)
Never use the switch for normal en­gine starting. Be sure to follow the starting procedure instructed in ”How to start the engine” in Part 3.
4RUNNER (1998)
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