Toshiba RAV-SM1603ATZG-E, RAV-SM1603DT-A, RAV-SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1403DT-A User Manual

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FILE NO. A07-009
SERVICE MANUAL
AIR-CONDITIONER
SPLIT TYPE
OUTDOOR UNIT <DIGITAL INVERTER>
RAV-SM1603AT-E
RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
INDOOR UNIT <DIGITAL INVERTER>
RAV-SM1403DT-A RAV-SM1603DT-A
Refer to the Service Manual with File No. A06-010 for Model RAV-SM1403AT-E, and refer to the
Service Manual with File No. A07-003 for Model RAV-SP1403AT-E, respectively.
R410A
PRINTED IN JAPAN, Jun, 2008 ToMo
Page 2
Adoption of New Refrigerant
This Air Conditioner is a new type which adopts a new refrigerant HFC (R410A) instead of the conventional refrigerant R22 in order to prevent destruction of the ozone layer.
WARNING
Cleaning of the air filter and other parts of the air filter involves dangerous work in high places, so be sure to have a service person do it. Do not attempt it yourself.
The cleaning diagram for the air filter is there for the ser vice person, and not for the customer.
CONTENTS
SAFETY CAUTION ............................................................................................ 4
1. SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................... 9
1-1. Indoor Unit........................................................................................................... 9
1-2. Outdoor Unit...................................................................................................... 21
1-3. Operation Characteristic Curve....................................................................... 22
2. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS (EXTERNAL VIEWS) ...................................... 23
2-1. Indoor Unit......................................................................................................... 23
2-2. Outdoor Unit...................................................................................................... 24
3. SYSTEMATIC REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM.............................. 27
3-1. Indoor Unit......................................................................................................... 27
3-2. Outdoor Unit...................................................................................................... 29
4. WIRING DIAGRAM................................................................................... 30
4-1. Indoor Unit......................................................................................................... 30
4-2. Outdoor Unit...................................................................................................... 32
4-3. Fan Characteristics .......................................................................................... 33
5. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS .......................................... 34
5-1. Indoor Unit......................................................................................................... 34
5-2. Outdoor Unit...................................................................................................... 34
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Page 3
6. REFRIGERANT R410A............................................................................ 35
6-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing ............................................................... 35
6-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation....................................................................... 35
6-3. Tools .................................................................................................................. 39
6-4. Recharging of Refrigerant................................................................................ 39
6-5. Brazing of Pipes................................................................................................ 40
6-6. Instructions for Re-use Piping of R22 or R407C ............................................ 42
6-7. Tolerance of Pipe Length and Pipe Head........................................................ 46
6-8. Additional Refrigerant Amount........................................................................ 48
6-9. Piping Materials and Sizes............................................................................... 50
6-10. Branch Pipe....................................................................................................... 51
6-11. Distributor ......................................................................................................... 51
7. INDOOR CONTROL CIRCUIT ................................................................. 52
7-1. Indoor Controller Block Diagram..................................................................... 52
7-2. Control Specifications...................................................................................... 53
7-3. Optional Connector Specifications of Indoor P.C. Board.............................. 59
7-4. Indoor Print Circuit Board................................................................................ 60
7-5. Outdoor Print Circuit Board............................................................................. 61
8. CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION AND CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS........... 64
8-1. Outdoor Controls.............................................................................................. 64
9. INDOOR UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING...................................................... 69
9-1. Summary of Troubleshooting........................................................................... 69
9-2. Troubleshooting................................................................................................ 70
10. OUTDOOR UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................. 83
10-1. Summary of Troubleshooting........................................................................... 83
10-2. Troubleshooting................................................................................................ 85
11. REPLACEMENT OF SERVICE P.C. BOARD ......................................... 112
11-1. Indoort Unit ..................................................................................................... 112
12. SETUP AT LOCAL SITE AND OTHERS................................................ 116
12-1. Indoor Unit....................................................................................................... 116
12-2. Setup at Local Site / Others ........................................................................... 123
12-3. How to Set up Central Control Address Number ......................................... 125
13. ADDRESS SETUP.................................................................................. 127
13-1. Address Setup Procedure.............................................................................. 127
13-2. Address Setup & Group Control.................................................................... 128
13-3. Address Setup (Manual Setting from Remote Controller)........................... 131
14. DETACHMENTS ..................................................................................... 133
14-1. Indoor Unit....................................................................................................... 133
14-2. Outdoor Unit.................................................................................................... 141
15. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST .................................................. 150
15-1. Indoor Unit....................................................................................................... 150
15-2. Outdoor Unit.................................................................................................... 153
3
Page 4
SAFETY CAUTION
The important contents concerned to the saf ety are described on the product itself and on this Service Manual. Please read this Service Manual after understanding the described items thoroughly in the following contents
(Indications/Illustrated marks), and keep them.
[Explanation of indications]
Indication
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
Property damage : Enlarged damage concerned to property, furniture, and domestic animal/pet
Indicates contents assumed that an imminent danger causing a death or serious injury of the repair engineers and the third parties when an incorrect work has been executed.
Indicates possibilities assumed that a danger causing a death or serious injury of the repair engineers, the third parties, and the users due to troubles of the product after work when an incorrect work has been executed.
Indicates contents assumed that an injury or proper ty damage (∗) may be caused on the repair engineers, the third parties, and the users due to troubles of the product after work when an incorrect work has been executed.
Explanation
[Explanation of illustrated marks]
Mark Explanation
Indicates prohibited items (Forbidden items to do) The sentences near an illustrated mark describe the concrete prohibited contents.
Indicates mandatory items (Compulsory items to do) The sentences near an illustrated mark describe the concrete mandatory contents.
Indicates cautions (Including danger/warning) The sentences or illustration near or in an illustrated mark describe the concrete cautious contents.
[Confirmation of warning label on the main unit]
Confirm that labels are indicated on the specified positions (Refer to the Parts disassembly diagr am (Outdoor unit).)
If removing the label during parts replace, stick it as the original.
DANGER
Turn “OFF” the breaker before removing the front panel and cabinet, otherwise an electric shock is caused by high voltage resulted in a death or injury.
During operation, a high voltage with 400V or higher of circuit () at secondary circuit of the high-voltage transformer is applied.
Turn off breaker.
Execute discharge
between terminals.
Prohibition
If touching a high voltage with the naked hands or body, an electric shock is caused even if using an electric insulator.
: For details, refer to the electric wiring diagram.
When removing the front panel or cabinet, execute short-circuit and discharge between high­voltage capacitor terminals.
If discharge is not executed, an electric shock is caused by high voltage resulted in a death or injury. After turning off the breaker, high voltage also keeps to apply to the high-voltage capacitor.
Do not turn on the breaker under condition that the front panel and cabinet are removed.
An electric shock is caused by high voltage resulted in a death or injury.
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Page 5
Check earth wires.
Prohibition of modification.
Use specified parts.
Do not bring a child
close to the equipment.
Insulating measures
No fire
WARNING
Before troubleshooting or repair work, check the earth wire is connected to the earth terminals of the main unit, otherwise an electric shock is caused when a leak occurs.
If the earth wire is not correctly connected, contact an electric engineer for rework.
Do not modify the products.
Do not also disassemble or modify the parts. It may cause a fire, electric shock or injury.
For spare parts, use those specified (
If unspecified parts are used, a fire or electric shock may be caused. : For details, refer to the parts list.
Before troubleshooting or repair work, do not bring a third party (a child, etc.) except the repair engineers close to the equipment.
It causes an injury with tools or disassembled parts. Please inform the users so that the third party (a child, etc.) does not approach the equipment.
Connect the cut-off lead wires with crimp contact, etc, put the closed end side upward and then apply a water-cut method, otherwise a leak or production of fire is caused at the users’ side.
When repairing the refrigerating cycle, take the following measures.
1) Be attentive to fire around the cycle. When using a gas stove, etc, be sure to put out fire before work; otherwise the oil mixed with refrigerant gas may catch fire.
2) Do not use a welder in the closed room. When using it without ventilation, carbon monoxide poisoning may be caused.
3) Do not bring inflammables close to the refrigerant cycle, otherwise fire of the welder may catch the inflammables.
∗∗
∗).
∗∗
Refrigerant
Check the used refrigerant name and use tools and materials of the parts which match with it.
For the products which use R410A refrigerant, the refrigerant name is indicated at a position on the outdoor unit where is easy to see. To prevent miss-charging, the route of the service port is changed from one of the former R22.
For an air conditioner which uses R410A, never use other refrigerant than R410A. For an air conditioner which uses other refrigerant (R22, etc.), never use R410A.
If different types of refrigerant are mixed, abnormal high pressure generates in the refrigerating cycle and an injury due to breakage may be caused.
Do not charge refrigerant additionally.
If charging refrigerant additionally when refrigerant gas leaks, the refrigerant composition in the refrigerating cycle changes resulted in change of air conditioner characteristics or refrigerant over the specified standard amount is charged and an abnormal high pressure is applied to the inside of the refrigerating cycle resulted in cause of breakage or injury. Therefore if the refrigerant gas leaks, recover the refrigerant in the air conditioner, execute vacuuming, and then newly recharge the specified amount of liquid refrigerant. In this time, never charge the refrigerant over the specified amount.
When recharging the refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle, do not mix the refrigerant or air other than R410A into the specified refrigerant.
If air or others is mixed with the refrigerant, abnormal high pressure generates in the refrigerating cycle resulted in cause of injury due to breakage.
After installation work, check the refrigerant gas does not leak.
If the refrigerant gas leaks in the room, poisonous gas generates when gas touches to fire such as fan heater, stove or cocking stove though the refrigerant gas itself is innocuous.
Never recover the refrigerant into the outdoor unit.
When the equipment is moved or repaired, be sure to recover the refrigerant with recovering device. The refrigerant cannot be recovered in the outdoor unit; otherwise a serious accident such as breakage or injury is caused.
Assembly/Cabling
After repair work, surely assemble the disassembled parts, and connect and lead the removed wires as before. Perform the work so that the cabinet or panel does not catch the inner wires.
If incorrect assembly or incorrect wire connection was done, a disaster such as a leak or fire is caused at user’s side.
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Page 6
WARNING
Insulator check
Ventilation
Be attentive to
electric shock
Compulsion
After the work has finished, be sure to use an insulation tester set (500V Megger) to check the resistance is 2M metal section (Earth position).
If the resistance value is low, a disaster such as a leak or electric shock is caused at user’s side.
When the refrigerant gas leaks during work, execute ventilation.
If the refrigerant gas touches to a fire, poisonous gas generates. A case of leakage of the refrigerant and the closed room full with gas is dangerous because a shortage of oxygen occurs. Be sure to execute ventilation.
When checking the circuit inevitably under condition of the power-ON, use rubber gloves and others not to touch to the charging section.
If touching to the charging section, an electric shock may be caused.
When the refrigerant gas leaks, find up the leaked position and repair it surely.
If the leaked position cannot be found up and the repair work is interrupted, pump-down and tighten the service valve, otherwise the refrigerant gas may leak into the room. The poisonous gas generates when gas touches to fire such as fan heater, stove or cocking stove though the refrigerant gas itself is innocuous.
When installing equipment which includes a large amount of charged refrigerant such as a multi air conditioner in a sub-room, it is necessary that the density does not the limit even if the refrigerant leaks.
If the refrigerant leaks and exceeds the limit density, an accident of shortage of oxygen is caused.
For the installation/moving/reinstallation work, follow to the Installation Manual.
If an incorrect installation is done, a trouble of the refrigerating cycle, water leak, electric shock or fire is caused.
ΩΩ
or more between the charge section and the non-charge
ΩΩ
Check after repair
Check after reinstallation
Put on gloves
Cooling check
After repair work has finished, check there is no trouble.
If check is not executed, a fire, electric shock or injury may be caused. For a check, turn off the power breaker.
After repair work (installation of front panel and cabinet) has finished, execute a test run to check there is no generation of smoke or abnormal sound.
If check is not executed, a fire or an electric shock is caused. Before test run, install the front panel and cabinet.
Check the following items after reinstallation.
1) The earth wire is correctly connected.
2) The power cord is not caught in the product.
3) There is no inclination or unsteadiness and the installation is stable. If check is not executed, a fire, an electric shock or an injury is caused.
CAUTION
Be sure to put on the gloves () and a long sleeved shirt: otherwise an injury may be caused with the parts, etc.
() Heavy gloves such as wor k gloves
When the power was turned on, start to work after the equipment has been sufficiently cooled.
As temperature of the compressor pipes and others became high due to cooling/heating operation, a burn may be caused.
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New Refrigerant (R410A)
This air conditioner adopts a new HFC type refrigerant (R410A) which does not deplete the ozone layer.
1. Safety Caution Concerned to New Refrigerant
The pressure of R410A is high 1.6 times of that of the former refrigerant (R22). Accompanied with change of refrigerant, the refrigerating oil has been also changed. Therefore, be sure that water, dust, the former refrigerant or the former refrigerating oil is not mixed into the
refrigerating cycle of the air conditioner with new refrigerant during installation work or service work. If an incorrect work or incorrect service is performed, there is a possibility to cause a serious accident. Use the tools and materials exclusive to R410A to purpose a safe work.
2. Cautions on Installation/Service
1) Do not mix the other refrigerant or refrigerating oil. For the tools exclusive to R410A, shapes of all the joints including the service port differ from those of
the former refrigerant in order to prevent mixture of them.
2) As the use pressure of the new refrigerant is high, use material thickness of the pipe and tools which are specified for R410A.
3) In the installation time, use clean pipe materials and work with great attention so that water and others do not mix in because pipes are affected by impurities such as water, oxide scales, oil, etc.
Use the clean pipes. Be sure to brazing with flowing nitrogen gas. (Never use gas other than nitrogen gas.)
4) For the earth protection, use a vacuum pump for air purge.
5) R410A refrigerant is azeotropic mixture type refrigerant. Therefore use liquid type to charge the refrigerant. (If using gas for charging, composition of the
refrigerant changes and then characteristics of the air conditioner change.)
3. Pipe Materials
For the refrigerant pipes, copper pipe and joints are mainly used. It is necessary to select the most appropriate pipes to conform to the standard. Use clean material in which impurities adhere inside of pipe or joint to a minimum.
1) Copper pipe
<Piping>
The pipe thickness, flare finishing size, flare nut and others differ according to a refrigerant type. When using a long copper pipe for R410A, it is recommended to select “Copper or copper-base pipe
without seam” and one with bonded oil amount 40mg/10m or less. Also do not use crushed, deformed, discolored (especially inside) pipes.
(Impurities cause clogging of expansion valves and capillar y tubes.)
<Flare nut>
Use the flare nuts which are attached to the air conditioner unit.
2) Joint
The flare joint and socket joint are used for joints of the copper pipe. The joints are rarely used for installation of the air conditioner. However clear impurities when using them.
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Page 8
4. Tools
1. Required T ools for R410A Mixing of different types of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary,
etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
1) Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))
2) Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22)
3) Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
No.
Flare tool
Q
Copper pipe gauge for
R
adjusting projection margin Torque wrench
S
Gauge manifold
T
Charge hose
U
V acuum pump adapter
V
Electronic balance for
W
refrigerant charging Refrigerant cylinder
X
Leakage detector
Y
Used tool
Usage
Pipe flaring Flaring by conventional
flare tool Tightening of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating
Refrigerant charge
Refrigerant charge Gas leakage check
air conditioner installation
R410A
Existence of Whether conven-
new equipment tional equipment
for R410A can be used
Ye s *(Note)
Ye s *(Note)
Yes No
Yes No
Yes No
Yes Yes
Yes No Yes No
Conventional air
conditioner installation
Whether conventional
equipment can be used
Yes
*(Note)
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
(Note) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools.
1) Vacuum pump. Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter. 7) Screwdriver (+, –)
2) Torque wrench 8) Spanner or Monkey wrench
3) Pipe cutter 9) Hole core drill
4) Reamer 10) Hexagon wrench (Opposite side 4mm)
5) Pipe bender 11) Tape measure
6) Level vial 12) Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check.
1) Clamp meter 3) Insulation resistance tester (Megger)
2) Ther mometer 4) Electroscope
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1-1. Indoor Unit
1-1-1. High Static Duct Type
<Single type>
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) Heating capacity (kW) Power supply
Electrical characteristics
Appearance Main unit
Outer dimension
Total weight Main unit (kg) Heat exchanger
Fan unit
Air filter Controller (sold separately) Sound pressure level H (dB•A) Sound power level H (dB•A)
Connecting pipe Liquid side (mm)
Indoor unit RAV­Outdoor unit RAV-
Running current (A) Power consumption (kW)
Cooling
Heating
Maximum current (A)
Main unit Width (mm)
Fan Standard air flow at 100Pa/HH tap (m³/min.) Fan speed Motor (W)
External static pressure
Power factor (%) EER Energy efficiency class Energy rating ∗∗ Running current (A) Power consumption (kW) Power factor (%) COP Energy efficiency class Energy rating ∗∗
Height (mm)
Depth (mm)
Standard (at HH tap) (Pa) Range at HH tap (Pa)
Gas side (mm)
Drain port (mm)
SM1403DT-A SM1403DT-A SM1603DT-A
SM1403AT-E SP1404AT-E SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
12.5 13.0 14.3
14.0 14.0 16.0 1 phase 240V, 50Hz
21.3 18.5 21.97
4.95 4.32 5.01
96.8 97.3 95
2.53 3.01 2.85
(E) (B) (C)
16.9 14.5 20.04
3.94 3.38 4.57
97.1 97.1 95.0
3.55 4.14 3.50
(B) (A) (B)
22.8 22.8 32.0
Zinc hot dipping steel plate
380
1050
600
57
Finned tube
Centrifugal fan
55 55 58
2 600 100
50 – 250
None (Arranged locally)
Remote controller 49 49 50 64 64 65
15.9
9.5
32 (VP25)
– 9 –
: IEC standard, ∗∗ : AS standard
Page 10
1-1-2. 4-way Air Discharge Cassette Type
<Single type>
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) Heating capacity (kW) Power supply
Electrical characteristics
Appearance
Outer dimension
Total weight
Heat exchanger
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.)
Air filter Controller (sold separately) Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A)
Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A)
Connecting pipe Liquid side (mm)
Indoor unit RAV­Outdoor unit RAV-
Running current (A) Power consumption (kW)
Cooling
Heating
Maximum current (A) Main unit
Ceiling panel (Sold separately)
Main unit Width (mm)
Ceiling panel (Sold separately)
Main unit (kg) Ceiling panel (Sold separately) (kg)
Fan
Motor (W)
Power factor (%) EER Energy efficiency class Energy rating ∗∗ Running current (A) Power consumption (kW) Power factor (%) COP Energy efficiency class Energy rating ∗∗
Model
Panel color Height (mm)
Depth (mm) Height (mm) Width (mm) Depth (mm)
Gas side (mm)
Drain port (mm)
SM1604UT-E
SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
14.0
16.0
1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
21.38 – 19.69
4.49 95
3.12
(B)
21.20 – 19.43
4.43 95
3.61
(A)
29.7
Zinc hot dipping steel plate
RBC-U31PG (W, WS)-E,
RBC-U31PGS (W, WS)-E
W: Moon-white (2.5GY 9.0/0.5),
WS: Stripe-white (2.5GY 9.0/0.5 (Gray: 8B 3/0.3))
319 840 840
30
950 950
24
4.2
Finned tube
Turbo fan
35.5 / 25 / 21 72
Standard filter attached (Long life filter)
RBC-AMT32E, AMS41E,
AS21E2, AX31U (W)-E
45 / 40 / 36 60 / 55 / 51
15.9
9.5
32 (VP25)
– 10 –
: IEC standard, ∗∗ : AS standard
Page 11
<Twin type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM804UT-E
Model Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM804UT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Indoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Running current (A) 21.48 – 19.69 Power consumption (kW) 4.49
Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 3.12
Electrical characteristics
Heating Power factor (%) 95
Fan Turbo fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 20.5 / 16.0 / 13.5
Motor (W) 20 Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 35 / 31 / 28 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 50 / 46 / 43
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5
Min. length (m) 5 Refrigerant
pipe
Max. total length (m) 50
Height
difference
Energy efficiency class (B) Running current (A) 21.20 – 19.43 Power consumption (kW) 4.43
COP 3.61 Energy efficiency class (A)
Outdoor unit
Outdoor lower (m) 30 Outdoor higher (m) 30
Fan Propeller fan Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side Connecting
pipe
Liquid side
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Main (mm) 15.9 Sub (mm) 15.9 Main (mm) 9.5 Sub (mm) 9.5
– 11 –
: IEC standard
Page 12
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM564UT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM564UT-E
Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM564UT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 21.48 – 19.69 Power consumption (kW) 4.49
Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 3.12 Energy efficiency class (B) Running current (A) 21.20 – 19.43 Power consumption (kW) 4.43
Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.61 Energy efficiency class (A)
Fan Turbo fan Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 17.5 / 14.5 / 13.0
Motor (W) 14 Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 32 / 29 / 28 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 47 / 44 / 43
Outdoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5
Min. length (m) 5 Refrigerant
pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Max. total length (m) 50
Height
difference
Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Outdoor lower (m) 30 Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9 Sub (mm) 12.7 Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4 Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
– 12 –
: IEC standard
Page 13
1-1-3. Concealed Duct Type
<Twin type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM802BT-E
Model Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM802BT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Indoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Running current (A) 24.50 – 22.46
Power consumption (kW) 5.12
Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.73 Electrical
characteristics
Heating Power factor (%) 95
Fan Centrifugal fan Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 19.0 / 16.2 / 13.3
Fan unit Motor (W) 120
External static pressure
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 40 / 37 / 34 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 55 / 52 / 49
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5
Min. length (m) 5 Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Max. total length (m) 50
Height
difference
Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Energy efficiency class Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57 Power consumption (kW) 4.69
COP 3.41 Energy efficiency class
Standard (at shipment) (Pa) 40 Set up for tap exchange (Pa) 20 / 40 / 70 / 100
Outdoor unit
Outdoor lower (m) 30 Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9 Sub (mm) 15.9 Main (mm) 9.5 Sub (mm) 9.5
– 13 –
: IEC standard
Page 14
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM562BT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Fan unit Motor (W) 120
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 40 / 37 / 33 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 55 / 52 / 48
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM562BT-E
Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM562BT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 24.50 – 22.46 Power consumption (kW) 5.12
Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.73 Energy efficiency class Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57 Power consumption (kW) 4.69
Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.41
Energy efficiency class Fan Centrifugal fan Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 13.0 / 11.9 / 9.8
External static pressure (Factory setting) (Pa) 40 External static pressure (Pa) 20 / 40 / 70 / 100
Outdoor unit
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5 Max. total length (m) 50
Height difference
Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 12.7
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4
– 14 –
: IEC standard
Page 15
1-1-4. Under Ceiling Type
<Twin type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM802CT-E
Model Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM802CT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Indoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Running current (A) 23.88 – 21.89
Power consumption (kW) 4.99 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.81
Electrical characteristics
Heating Power factor (%) 95
Fan Centrifugal fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 18.5 / 16.7 / 14.6
Motor (W) 60
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 38 / 36 / 33 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 53 / 51 / 48
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5
Refrigerant pipe
Max. total length (m) 50 Height
difference
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57
Power consumption (kW) 4.69
COP 3.41
Energy efficiency class
Outdoor unit
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30 Fan Propeller fan
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Connecting pipe
Liquid side
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 15.9
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 9.5
– 15 –
: IEC standard
Page 16
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM562CT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM562CT-E Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM562CT-E Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 23.88 – 21.89
Power consumption (kW) 4.99 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.81
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57
Power consumption (kW) 4.69 Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.41
Energy efficiency class Fan Centrifugal fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 13.0 / 11.2 / 10.0
Motor (W) 60
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 36 / 33 / 30 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 51 / 48 / 45
Outdoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5
Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Max. total length (m) 50 Height
difference Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 12.7
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
– 16 –
: IEC standard
Page 17
1-1-5. High Wall T ype
<Twin type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM802KRT-E
Model Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM802KRT-E
Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Indoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Running current (A) 24.40 – 22.37
Power consumption (kW) 5.10 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.75
Electrical characteristics
Heating Power factor (%) 95
Fan Cross flow fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 18.5 / 14.6 / 12.2
Motor (W) 30
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 45 / 41 / 36 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 60 / 56 / 51
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5
Refrigerant pipe
Max. total length (m) 50 Height
difference
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 23.83 – 21.84
Power consumption (kW) 4.98
COP 3.21
Energy efficiency class
Outdoor unit
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30 Fan Propeller fan
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Connecting pipe
Liquid side
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 15.9
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 9.5
– 17 –
: IEC standard
Page 18
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM562KRT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM562KRT-E Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM562KRT-E Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 24.40 – 22.37
Power consumption (kW) 5.10 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.75
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 23.83 – 21.84
Power consumption (kW) 4.98 Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.21
Energy efficiency class Fan Cross flow fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 14.0 / 12.5 / 10.7
Motor (W) 30
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 39 / 36 / 33 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 54 / 51 / 48
Outdoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5
Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Max. total length (m) 50 Height
difference Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 12.7
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
– 18 –
: IEC standard
Page 19
1-1-6. Compact 4-way Cassette (600 × 600) Type
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM562MUT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM562MUT-E Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM562MUT-E Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 23.88 – 21.89
Power consumption (kW) 4.99 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.81
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57
Power consumption (kW) 4.69 Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.41
Energy efficiency class Fan Turbo fan
Fan unit Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 13.3 / 11.2 / 9.1
Motor (W) 60
Sound pressure level H/M/L (dB•A) 43 / 39 / 34 Sound power level H/M/L (dB•A) 58 / 54 / 49
Outdoor unit
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5
Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Max. total length (m) 50 Height
difference Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 12.7
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
– 19 –
: IEC standard
Page 20
1-1-7. Slim Duct Type
<Triple type>
Indoor unit 1 RAV- SM564SDT-E
Model
Cooling capacity (kW) 14.0 Heating capacity (kW) 16.0
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Electrical characteristics
Fan unit Motor (W) 60
Sound pressure level
Sound power level
Power supply 1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Refrigerant pipe
Fan unit Standard air flow volume (m³/min.) 103
Connecting pipe
Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 51 / 53 Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) 68 / 70
Indoor unit 2 RAV- SM564SDT-E Indoor unit 3 RAV- SM564SDT-E Outdoor unit RAV- SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
Indoor unit
Running current (A) 23.88 – 21.89
Power consumption (kW) 4.99 Cooling Power factor (%) 95
EER 2.81
Energy efficiency class
Running current (A) 22.44 – 20.57
Power consumption (kW) 4.69 Heating Power factor (%) 95
COP 3.41
Energy efficiency class Fan Centrifugal fan Standard air flow H/M/L (m³/min.) 13.0 / 11.3 / 9.7
External static pressure
Under air inlet H/M/L (dB•A) 45 / 40 / 36 Back air inlet H/M/L (dB•A) 33 / 31 / 28 Under air inlet H/M/L (dB•A) 60 / 55 / 51 Back air inlet H/M/L (dB•A) 48 / 46 / 43
Standard length (m) 7.5 Min. length (m) 5 Max. total length (m) 50
Height difference
Fan Propeller fan
Motor (W) 100 + 100
Gas side
Liquid side
Standard (at shipment) (Pa) 10
Set up for tap exchange (Pa) 10 / 20 / 35 / 50
Outdoor unit
Outdoor lower (m) 30
Outdoor higher (m) 30
Main (mm) 15.9
Sub (mm) 12.7
Main (mm) 9.5
Sub (mm) 6.4
– 20 –
: IEC standard
Page 21
1-2. Outdoor Unit
Model name Power supply
Type
Compressor Motor (kW)
Pole Refrigerant charged (kg) Refrigerant control
Standard length (m)
Min. length (m)
Inter connecting pipe
Max. total length (m)
Additional refrigerant charge
under long piping connector
Height
difference
Height (mm)
Outdoor lower (m) Outdoor higher (m)
RAV-SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
1 phase 230V (220 – 240V) 50Hz
Hermetic compressor
3.75 4
3.1
Pulse motor valve
7.5 5
50
40g/m
(31m to 50m)
30 30
1340
Outer dimension Width (mm)
Depth (mm) Appearance Total weight (kg) Heat exchanger
Fan Fan unit Standard air flow (m³/h)
Motor (W)
Gas side (mm) Connecting pipe
Liquid side (mm) Sound pressure level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) Sound power level Cooling/Heating (dB•A) Outside air temperature, Cooling (°C) Outside air temperature, Heating (°C)
900 320
Silky shade (Muncel 1Y8.5/0.5)
99
Finned tube
Propeller fan
103
100 + 100
15.9
9.5 51 / 53 68 / 70
43 to –15 15 to –15
– 21 –
Page 22
1-3. Operation Characteristic Curve
• Operation characteristic curve
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
<Cooling> <Heating>
25
23.7 22
20 18 16 14 12
Current (A)
10
8 6 4 2 0
0 204060
Compressor speed (rps)
Conditions
Indoor : DB27°C/WB19°C Outdoor : DB35°C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m 230V
79 100 120
28.2 26
24 22 20 18 16
14 12 10
8 6 4 2
30
28.2 26
24 22 20 18 16 14
Current (A)
12 10
8 6 4 2 0
0 204060
Compressor speed (rps)
Conditions
Indoor : DB20°C Outdoor : DB7°C/WB6°C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m 230V
78.6 100 120
• Capacity variation ratio according to temperature
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
<Cooling> <Heating>
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
Capacity ratio (%)
65
60
55
50
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
Conditions
Indoor : DB27°C/WB19°C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
40
41 42 43
120 110 100
90 80 70 60 50
Capacity ratio (%)
40 30 20 10
0
-14-12-10-8-6-4-20246810
Conditions Indoor : DB20°C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
Outdoor temp. (°C)
Outdoor temp. (°C)
– 22 –
Page 23
2. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS (EXTERNAL VIEWS)
2-1. Indoor Unit
RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A
Service work space
200
or more
704 664 600(52) (52)
Check port
400 × 800
Plug (Port for check and clean)
200
Drain trap
Drain pipe
Adhesive inhibited
3-M5 hole for drain pump kit
1300 or more
Air flow Air flow
1050
(900)(95)
950 (Bolt pitch) (50)(50)
100
or more
50
or more
Refrigerant piping (3/8” (Ø9.52))
Refrigerant piping (5/8” (Ø15.88))
25
145145 20
25
490
600
Electric parts box Drain port (Outer diameter: Ø32)
(915)
(36)
(53)
(72)
Refrigerant piping (5/8” (Ø15.88))
Refrigerant piping (3/8” (Ø9.52))
Drain port (Outer diameter: Ø32)
380
97 50 42
(30)
48
Hung-up plate
965 (Bolt pitch) (35)(50)
(111) 854 (85)
12
30
50
32
52
271 (28)81
Flange (Air outlet side) Flange (Air inlet side)
20
276
(Inside)
25 25
12
20
256 256271
65 65
757 (Inside)
807
11 × 65 = 715
24-Ø5 hole (Include in the other side)
8-Ø7 hole
10-Ø5 hole (Include in the other side)
10296
316
4 × 60 = 240
60
15
10
12 25 67.5 250 250
15
25
– 23 –
10-Ø5 hole (Include in the other side)8-Ø7 hole
274
(Inside)
20 20
25 25
845 (Inside)
885
11 × 65 = 715
24-Ø5 hole (Include in the other side)
250 67.5
300
15
324
25
4 × 60 = 240
60
Page 24
365 17.5
17.5
Drain hole (Ø28 × 88)
128
118
74
Air inlet port
380
200 60
Air inlet
port
75
Air outlet port
383
150 600
46
70
Drain hole (Ø25)
34
170
A legs
B legs
48
39 96
Mounting bolt hole (Ø12 × 17 long hole)
54
40
40
Details of A legs Details of B legs
12
Name Note
Refrigerant piping hole
1
Indoor/Outdoor unit connecting wire inlet hole
2
Power supply inlet hole Ø38 Kockout hole
Mounting bolt hole (Ø12 × 17 U-shape hole)
——
2-2. Outdoor Unit
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
52
– 24 –
121 53453485
655
360
70 74581 581
60 68 518 135 151 12
83 7
178
327 400
900
550
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø9.5 flare at liquid side)
Refrigerant pipe connecting port (Ø15.9 flare at gas side)
30
2
1
605
613
155
55 95
178 178 80 18 8018
2
1 1
95 55
94
320
1340
24
55 95
64
Z views
65 7
Knockout for downward piping
Z
Unit : mm
Page 25
RBC-TWP30E2, RBC-TWP50E2 (Simultaneous Twin)
Inner diameter Ø C
B
Inner
diameter Ø D
Model (RBC-)
TWP30E2
TWP50E2
Liquid side Gas side Liquid side Gas side
Inner
diameter Ø D
A
ABCD
36 14 Ø9.5 Ø6.4 43 23 Ø15.9 Ø12.7 34 14 Ø9.5 Ø9.5 44 21 Ø15.9 Ø15.9
– 25 –
Page 26
RBC-TRP100E (Simultaneous Triple)
<Gas side>
Header assembly
300
Inner diameter Ø25.4Inner diameter Ø12.7
<Liquid side>
Branch pipe assembly
35
80 80100
Inner diameter Ø15.9
100
80 80100
Inner diameter Ø9.52
Insulator
Gas side socket Liquid side socket
Ø15.9
28
10
Ø12.7
Ø15.9
(External
diameter)
46
12
6
24
Ø25.4
(External
diameter)
Ø6.4
Ø9.5
(External
diameter)
100
Ø9.5
9
26
Ø12.7
(External
diameter)
3 pcs. 3 pcs.1 pc. 1 pc.
– 26 –
Page 27
3. SYSTEMATIC REFRIGERATING CYCLE DIAGRAM
3-1. Indoor Unit
<Indoor unit to be connected to RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A>
• Single type (Combination of one indoor unit and one outdoor unit)
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side ØB
Indoor unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Heating Cooling
Refrigerant pipe at gas side ØA
To outdoor unitTo outdoor unit
Dimension table Capillary tube specifications
Indoor unit
SM140, 160 type
Outer diameter of refrigerant pipe
Gas side ØA Liquid side ØB
15.9 9.5
Model
RAV-SM∗∗∗DT
SM140, 160 type
Inner dia. × Length × Q’ty
Ø2 × 200 × 3, Ø2 × 300 × 1 Ø2 × 350 × 2, Ø2 × 400 × 1
– 27 –
Page 28
<Indoor unit to be connected to RAV-SM1603AT-E, RAV-SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E>
• Single type (Combination of one indoor unit and one outdoor unit)
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø9.5
Heating Cooling
• Twin type (Combination of two indoor units and one outdoor unit)
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Indoor A unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Indoor unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø15.9
To outdoor unitTo outdoor unit
Indoor B unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø6.4
Branch pipe
Refrigerant pipeat liquid side Outer diameter Ø9.5
To outdoor unit
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø12.7
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø6.4
Refrigerant pipeat gas side
Outer diameter Ø15.9 Heating Cooling
• Triple type (Combination of three indoor units and one outdoor unit)
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø6.4
Indoor A unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø12.7
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø6.4
Indoor B unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø12.7
Distributor (Strainer incorporated)
TC sensor
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Outer diameter Ø6.4
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø12.7
Branch pipe
To outdoor unit
Indoor C unit
TCJ sensor
Air heat
exchanger
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Outer diameter Ø12.7
Refrigerant pipeat liquid side Outer diameter Ø9.5
To outdoor unit
Distributor
Heating Cooling
– 28 –
Distributor
Refrigerant pipeat gas side Outer diameter Ø15.9
To outdoor unit
Page 29
3-2. Outdoor Unit
Muffler
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
Accumulator
(2500cc)
TS sensor
Check joint
Cooling: High pressure Heating: Low pressure
TD sensor
Rotary compressor
(DA422A3F-25M)
Muffler
Muffler
Ø25 × L210
TO sensor
Heat exchanger
Ø8, 2 rows, 52 stages
FP1.45, flat fin
In cooling operation In heating operation
Ø25 × L180
TE sensor
Distributor
Strainer
PMV
Strainer
Capillary Ø4 ר3 (6 pcs.)
Refrigerant pipe at liquid side Ø9.5 Packed valve
Refrigerant pipe at gas side Ø15.9 Ball valve
Cooling: Low pressure
Heating: High pressure
Systematic Diagram of Refrigerating Cycle
* This compressor has 4-pole motor.
The value when compressor frequency (Hz) is measured by a clamp meter becomes 2 times of No. of compressor revolutions (rps).
Standard
Cooling Overload
Low load Standard
Heating Overload
Low load
Pressure
(MPa) (kg/cm²g)
Pd Ps Pd Ps
2.85 0.83 29.1 8.5
3.41 1.04 34.8 10.6
2.08 0.54 21.2 5.5
2.82 0.66 28.7 6.7
2.44 1.13 24.9 11.5
2.32 0.25 23.7 2.5
Discharge Suction
Pipe surface temperature (°C)
Indoor heat Outdoor heat
exchanger exchanger
(TD) (TS) (TC) (TE)
80 11 9 39 84 14 15 49 54 5 8 37 83 3 46 2 82 18 55 15 88 –20 38 –16
Compressor
drive revolution
frequency
(rps)
65 56 30 62 32 84
Indoor
fan
HIGH HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
Indoor/Outdoor
temp. conditions
Indoor Outdoor
27/19 35/– 32/24 43/–
18/15.5 –15/–
(DB/WB) (°C)
20/– 7/6 30/– 24/18 15/––15/–
– 29 –
Page 30
4-1. Indoor Unit
RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A
4. WIRING DIAGRAM
Earth
screw
Earth screw
Power supply 220–240V~, 50Hz
Outdoor unit
8
Relay
43F3
7
Noise absorber
RED WHI BLK
1 2
1 2 3
WHIRED
Serial
L N
signal
8
Relay
43F2
7
Noise absorber
8
Relay
43F1
7
Noise absorber
WHIWHIWHI
1
BLKBLK
A B
A B
Wired
remote controller
3P Connector (RED) (At the time of shipment)
RED
WHI
RED
BRW
RED WHI
L N
3
Earth
screw
RC
Overheating protection switch
Power supply 220–240V~, 50Hz (Only use twin setting)
For twin setting,
please reconnect this 3P connector
to the R-S terminal 3P connector.
Internal wiring part of fan motor
BLK
WHI GRY RED
49F
YEL BLU
ORN
WHI
CN083 (WHI)
1 3
1 3
1 1 3 3 5 5
1 2
1 2 313
Fuse (T10A, 250V~)
RY004
CN034 (GRY)
CN309
(YEL)
Fuse
(T5A, 250V~)
CN067
(BLK)
CN066
(WHI)
CN041
(BLU)
CN51
(RED)
3P Connector (RED) (At the time of twin setting)
CN050
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5 1 2
P.C. board
for TCC-LINK
(MCC-1440)
CN40 (BLU)
U3 U4
Relay terminal
Option
YEL BLU
ORN
Fan
(WHI)
(Normal)
99775 331
RY007
3 4 5
1 2 1 2
BRW BRW
BRW
WHI
1 3 4 5 6 9 1 3 4 5 6 7 9
WHI
1
HMLUL
RY006 RY002 RY001
RY005
Power supply
circuit
CN074
(WHI)
3
113
CN01 (WHI)
TR
WHI
1 2 3 4 5 6
BLK
WHI
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
P.C. board
(MCC-1520)
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
BRW
2
RC
GRY
(WHI) (WHI)
YEL
BLK
BLU
RED
ORN
GRY
FM
DP
DP
CN033
CN068
(GRN)
(BLU)
113 1 3 1 2 3
P.C. board
(MCC-1403)
CN075
(WHI)
6
RED
RED
ORN
ORN
CN02 (YEL)
RED
ORN
WHI
RED
YEL
WHI
1 3 4 5 7 9
(High satatic pressure)
Symbol
FM RC TR
TA
TC, TCJ
49F RY002 RY005 RY006 RY007
43F1, 2, 3
Fuse Fuse
CS DP
CN061
(YEL)
1 2 3 4 5 61 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5
1. indicates the terminal board and the number indicates the terminal number.
2. The dashed line indicates wiring at the local site.
3. indicates P.C. board.
4. When install Drain Pump. please connect Float Switch Connector to Connector CN030.
5. When changing external static pressure, please reconnect Fan Motor connecter (WHI) to high static pressure connector (RED).
65
Relay
43F3
43
YEL
GRY
Fan motor Running capacitor Power transformer Indoor temp. sensor Indoor heat exchanger sensor Overheating protection switch (OFF: 135°C) Relay for drain pump motor
Relay for fan motor
T10A, 250V~ T5A, 250V~ (On P.C. board (MCC-1403))
Optional parts
Float switch Drain pump motor
WHI
1 33
CN104
(YEL)
CN102
(RED)
CN101
(BLK)
CN080
(GRN)
CN073
(RED)
CN070
(WHI)
CN060
(WHI)
CN032
(WHI)
1 2
(Fan drive)
Color Identification
RED : RED WHI : WHITE BLK : BLACK YEL : YELLOW BLU : BLUE
65
Relay
43
BLU
BLU
(RED)
Parts name
CS
CN030
(RED)
121
2
TCJ
121
2
121
2 1
2 3
Outside
( )
error input
1
(EXCT)
2 1
(Filter)
2 6
5 4
Option
3 2 1
GRY : GRAY ORN : ORANGE BRW : BROWN GRN : GREEN
REDRED
65
43F2
3
4
ORN
BLK
Closed-end
connector
TA
TC
Relay
43F1
BLK
– 30 –
Page 31
• Single type
• Twin type
Power supply 220-240V
Single phase 50Hz
L
N
Wired remote controller
• Triple type
Outdoor unit
123
123
Indoor
B
A
AB
unit
Power supply 220-240V
Single phase 50Hz
L
N
Wired remote controller
Outdoor unit
123
123
Indoor unit
No.1 (Master)
B
A
AB
Earth
screw
123
Indoor unit
No.2 (Sub)
AB
Power supply 220-240V
Single phase 50Hz
L
N
Earth screw
Wired remote controller
Outdoor unit
123
123
Indoor unit
No.1 (Header)
B
A
AB
Earth
screw
Earth
screw
Earth
screw
123
Indoor unit
No.2 (Follower)
AB
Earth
screw
Earth
screw
Earth
screw
123
Indoor unit
No.3 (Follower)
AB
Notes)
1. : indicates a terminal block
2. Broken line and chain line indicate wiring at local site.
3. For the inner wiring diagram of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, refer to the wir ing diagram of each model.
4. There is no polarity. It is no problem that the remote controller is connected to the indoor unit terminal block A and B reversely.
5. When using a wireless remote controller, connection of the remote controller to A and B terminal blocks are unnecessary. (Wire connection between indoor unit No.1 and No.2 is necessary.)
– 31 –
Page 32
4-2. Outdoor Unit
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
Fuse, 50A, 250V~
CN08
WHI RED WHI RED
RED
WHI
Reactor
20SF
PMV
WHI
7
7
5
5
3
3
1
1
CN700
YEL
CN702
WHI
131
1 2 3 4 5 6
CN01 CN02
3
1 2 3 4 5 6
Noise Filter
P.C. Board MCC-1551
NB
NB
NA
NA
LB
LB
LA
LA
CN01
RED
1 511
RY700
communication
Fuse, F01 T3, 15A, 250V~
CN02
BLK
CN04 CN03
P01
ORN
CN04
WHI
1 23 5
Serial
circuit
1 3 5 1 3
WHI RED
BLK
PNK
RED
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3
CN301
WHI
RED
WHI
5 5
1 1
BLK
WHI
BLU
CN03
CN800
RED
Fuse, F300 T5A, 250V~
Fan motor drive circuit
CN300
WHI
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 35
1 2 3 4 5
WHI
CN06
WHI
1 2 3 4 5
T02 CT
YEL BLU
CN02 CN01
IPDU P.C. Board
MCC-1535
CN13
RED
CN04
WHI
YEL
1 3 1 34 5
CN05
WHI
3 4 5
BLU
CN607
YEL
1 2 1 2
CN606
RED CN605
CDB P.C. Board
MCC-1531
CN303
WHI
1 2 3 1 2 3
CN302
WHI
1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
CAPA
CN20 CN21
RED
CN09
WHI
CN10
BLK
CN11
CN22
BLU
1 21 2 31 3 4 5 1 21 31
TS TE TO TD
1 311 2
3
CN604
WHI
2 2 1 1
1 2
1 2
1 2
CN601
WHI
WHI
CN801
WHI
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CN500
BLU
49C
CM
1 3 1 3
CN600
WHI
CN804
BLU
1 2 3 4 5
BLK
WHI
L N
RED
Fuse,
RED
WHI
T10A, 250V~
Earth screw Earth screw
1 2 3
FM
1
Outdoor unit
Power supply
220 – 240V~, 50Hz
1
2 3
Indoor unit
Earth screw
1. indicates the terminal block. Alphanumeric characters in the cycle indicate the terminal No.
2. The two-dot chain line indicates the wiring procured locally.
3. indicates the P.C. board.
4. For the indoor unit circuit, refer to the wiring diagram of the indoor unit.
– 32 –
FM
FM
2
CM
PMV
1
, FM TE TD TO TS
49C
20SF
RY
Parts nameSymbol
Compressor Pulse motor valve Fan motor
2
Heat exchanger Temp. sensor Discharge Temp. sensor Outdoor Temp. sensor Suction Temp. sensor Compressor case thermostat 4-way valve coil Relay
Page 33
4-3. Fan Characteristics
Current value as a criterion, adjust the air volume value to become within the range of the chart below.
<RAV-SM1403DT-A> <RAV-SM1603DT-A>
Fan-tap
Static pressure (Pa)
(unit)
m³/h
Hi
CMM
m³/h
Med
CMM
m³/h
Low
CMM
300 300
250 250
200 200
150 150
Normal condition (ex factory)
100 100
50 50
Low Med.
0 0
1,500
30 40 50 100 200 225 250
l/s
l/s
2,300 2,270 2,250 2,100 1,600
l/s
638 631 625 583 513
38.3 37.8 37.5 35.0 30.8
Low
2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000
Static pressure (Pa)
3,480 3,300 2,500 2,330 2,100
966 916 694 647 583
58.0 55.0 41.6 38.8 35.0
2,700 2,670 2,500 2,100 1,900
750 742 694 583 527
45.0 44.5 41.6 35.0 31.6
High static pressure
Hi
Med.
Hi
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Motor current (A)
1 1
0 0
Air volume (m³/h) Air volume (m³/h)
Fan-tap
Hi
Med
Low
(unit)
m³/h
l/s
CMM
m³/h
l/s
CMM
m³/h
l/s
CMM
Normal condition (ex factory)
Static pressure (Pa)
Low Med.
Static pressure (Pa)
30 40 50 100 200 225 250
3,740 3,500 2,800 2,600 2,300 1,038 972 777 722 638
62.3 58.3 46.6 43.3 38.3
3,000 2,970 2,790 2,260 2,000
833 825 775 627 555
50.0 49.5 46.5 37.6 33.3
2,600 2,580 2,550 2,380 1,850
722 717 708 66 513
43.3 43.0 42.5 39.6 30.8
High static pressure
Low
Hi
Med.
Hi
Motor current (A)
REQUIREMENT
Install the volume damper in the air outlet, and adjust the airflow to become within the range of the chart above.
n Wire connection change of fan motor
Wiring connection of the fan motor is connected that external static pressure makes to 200P during factory setting. In cases where external static pressure is required to change by the duct resistor, change the wiring connection. The fan motor connector is connected to the 9P white color connector during factory setting. When the fan motor is set to high static pressure, connect to the 9P red color connector such as arrow mar k. In addition, 9P red color connector is bundled along with wirings into the electric parts box.
Red color connector
RedRed Red
White color connector
2
Brown
White
1 3 4 5 6 9 1 3 4 5 6 7 9
RC
Brown
White color connector
White GrayGray
1 3 4 5 7 9 1 3 4 5 6 7 9
3
Yelow
645
Yelow
43F3
3
645
Blue
43F2
Blue
3
Orange
645
43F1
Black
Black
White
Red
Blue
Yelow
In case of normal condition (Factory setting)
Black
Orange
Gray
FM
White
– 33 –
Red
Blue
Yelow
Black
Orange
Gray
FM
In case of high static pressure
Closed end connector
Page 34
5. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS
5-1. Indoor Unit
RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A
No.
1 2 3 4
Parts name
Fan motor TA sensor TC sensor TCJ sensor
Type
SWF-240-600-4A
Lead wire length : 1200mm Ø6 size lead wire length : 1200mm Vinyl tube (Black) Ø6 size lead wire length : 1200mm Vinyl tube (Red)
5-2. Outdoor Unit
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
No.
1
Fan motor
2
Compressor
3
Reactor
4
Outdoor temp. sensor (To-sensor)
Parts name
Type
ICF-280-100-1R DA422A3F-25M
CH-65
Specifications
Output (Rated) 600 W 10 k at 25°C 10 k at 25°C 10 k at 25°C
Specifications
Output (Rated) 100 W 3 phase, 4P, 3500 W
2.75 – 3.15 mH, 27.8 ± 1.9 V 10 k at 25°C
5
Heat exchanger sensor (Te-sensor)
6
Suction temp. sensor (Ts-sensor)
7
Discharge temp. sensor (Td-sensor)
8
Fuse (Switching power (Protect))
9
Fuse (Inverter, input (Current protect))
10
4-way valve solenoid coil
11
Compressor thermo. (Protection)
12
Coil (Pulse Motor Valve)
— — — — —
STF-01AJ502EJ
US-622
UKV-25D100
10 k at 25°C 10 k at 25°C 50 k at 25°C T3.15 A, AC 250 V 50 A, AC 250 V AC 220 – 240 V OFF : 125 ± 4°C, ON : 90 ± 5°C
– 34 –
Page 35
6. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerating oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant.
Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
6-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materials exclusive for R410A, it is necessar y to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
1. Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
2. Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner using R410A as refrigerant.
To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.
3. If a refr igeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.
If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
4. When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle.
Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
5. After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
6. When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
7. Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.
Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
8. Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repair may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
6-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
6-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used.
Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed.
Further more, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.
1. Copper Pipes It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes
which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m.
Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).
Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pres­sure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 6-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8mm even when it is avail­able on the market.
NOTE:
Refer to the “6-6. Instructions for Re-use Piping of R22 or R407C”.
– 35 –
Page 36
Table 6-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
1. Joints For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants. a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 6-2-3 to 6-2-5 below.
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm. Thicknesses of socket joints are as shown in Table 6-2-2.
Outer diameter (mm)
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
Table 6-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
R410A R22
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
1.00 1.00
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Reference outer diameter of
copper pipe jointed (mm)
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
Minimum joint thickness
(mm)
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
6-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil other than lubricating oils used in the installed air conditioner is used, and that refrigerant does not leak.
When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
1. Flare Processing Procedures and Precautions a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
– 36 –
Page 37
c) Insertion of Flare Nut d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned. By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly. Use either a flare tool for R410A or conventional flare tool. Flare processing dimensions differ according
to the type of flare tool. When using a conventional flare tool, be sure
to secure “dimension A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.
Table 6-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A / R22
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Flare tool for
R410A, R22
clutch type
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
ØD
A
Fig. 6-2-1 Flare processing dimensions
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
(R410A)
Clutch type Wing nut type
(R22)
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
Table 6-2-4 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.1 9.2 6.5 13 17
13.2 13.5 9.7 20 22
16.6 16.0 12.9 23 26
19.7 19.0 16.0 25 29
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
Flare nut width
(mm)
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Table 6-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
19.0
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.1 9.2 6.5 13 17
13.0 13.5 9.7 20 22
16.2 16.0 12.9 20 24
19.4 19.0 16.0 23 27
23.3 24.0 19.2 34 36
– 37 –
Flare nut width
(mm)
Page 38
45˚to 46˚
B A
43˚to 45˚
D
C
Fig. 6-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
2. Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc. b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis. c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by means of a torque wrench.
The tightening torque for R410A is the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur. When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tightening torque, comply with values designated by manufacturers. Table 6-2-6 shows reference values.
NOTE:
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Table 6-2-6 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.4
9.5
12.7
15.9
Tightening torque
N•m (kgf•m)
14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8) 33 to 42 (3.3 to 4.2) 50 to 62 (5.0 to 6.2) 63 to 77 (6.3 to 7.7)
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N•m (kgf•m)
16 (1.6), 18 (1.8)
42 (4.2) 55 (5.5) 65 (6.5)
– 38 –
Page 39
6-3. Tools
6-3-1. Required T ools
Refer to the “4. T ools” (Page 8)
6-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor units gas side.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0.1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Connect the charge hose of the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pumps power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauges pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge
liquid refrigerant.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
1) Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.
2) If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.
3) Do not carry out additional charging. When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(INDOOR unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(With siphon pipe)
Check valve
Open/Close valve
for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 6-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
(Liquid side)
(Gas side)
– 39 –
(OUTDOOR unit)
Opened
Closed
Service port
Page 40
1) Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2) When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the
cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the
composition of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
6-5. Brazing of Pipes
6-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper.
It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solder­ability.
Fig. 6-4-2
Electronic
balance
Siphon
1) Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2) When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead.
Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
6-5-2. Flux
1. Reason why flux is necessary
• By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler.
• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
• By reducing the brazing filler's surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
– 40 –
Page 41
2. Characteristics required for flux
• Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
• Due to a wide effective temperature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
• It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
• The corrosive action to the treated metal and brazing filler is minimum.
• It excels in coating performance and is harmless to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
3. Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid.
It is effective in case where the brazing temperature is higher than 800°C.
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type.
It features an increased oxide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
4. Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux
6-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas flow.
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
1. Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1) Attach a reducing valve and a flo w-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2) Use a copper pipe to direct the piping material, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3) Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4) When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
5) Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m³/Hr or 0.02 MPa (0.2kgf/cm²) by means of the reducing valve.
6) After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7) Remove the flux completely after brazing.
Piping
material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Used brazing
filler
Phosphor copper
Silver Silver
Used
flux
Do not use
Paste flux Vapor flux
1) Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
2) When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates.
Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
3) When adding water to the flux, use water which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4) Remove the flux after brazing.
M
Flow meter
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Nitrogen gas
Rubber plug
Fig. 6-5-1 Pre vention of oxidation during brazing
– 41 –
Page 42
6-6. Instructions for Re-use Piping of R22 or R407C
Instruction of Works: The existing R22 and R407C piping can be reused for our digital inverter R410A products installations.
NOTE)
Confirmation of existence of scratch or dent of the former pipes to be applied and also confirmation of reliability of the pipe strength are conventionally referred to the local site.
If the definite conditions can be cleared, it is possible to update the existing R22 and R407C pipes to those for R410A models.
6-6-1. Basic Conditions Needed to Reuse the
Existing Pipe
Check and observe three conditions of the refrigerant piping works.
1. Dry (There is no moisture inside of the pipes.)
2. Clean (There is no dust inside of the pipes.)
3. Tight (There is no refrigerant leak.)
6-6-2. Restricted Items to Use the Existing Pipes
In the following cases, the existing pipes cannot be reused as they are. Clean the existing pipes or exchange them with new pipes.
1. When a scratch or dent is heavy, be sure to use the new pipes for the wor ks.
2. When the thickness of the existing pipe is thinner than the specified “Pipe diameter and thickness” be sure to use the new pipes for the wor ks.
• The operating pressure of R410A is high
(1.6 times of R22 and R407C). If there is a scratch or dent on the pipe or thinner pipe is used, the pressure strength is poor and may cause break­age of the pipe at the worst.
Pipe diameter and thickness (mm)
Pipe outer diameter
R410A
Thickness
• In case that the pipe diameter is Ø12.7 mm or less
and the thickness is less than 0.7 mm, be sure to use the new pipes for works.
3. The pipes are left as coming out or gas leaks. (Poor refrigerant)
• There is possibility that rain water or air including
moisture enters in the pipe.
4. Refrigerant recovery is impossible. (Refrigerant recovery by the pump-down operation on the existing air conditioner)
R22
(R407C)
Ø6.4 Ø9.5 Ø12.7 Ø15.9 Ø19.0
0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0
• There is possibility that a large quantity of poor
oil or moisture remains inside of the pipe.
5. A dryer on the market is attached to the existing pipes.
• There is possibility that copper green rust
generated.
6. Check the oil when the existing air conditioner was removed after refrigerant had been recovered. In this case, if the oil is judged as clearly different compared with normal oil
• The refrigerator oil is copper rust green :
There is possibility that moisture is mixed with the oil and rust generates inside of the pipe.
• There is discolored oil, a large quantity of the
remains, or bad smell.
• A large quantity of sparkle remained wear-out
powder is observed in the refrigerator oil.
7. The air conditioner which compressor was ex­changed due to a faulty compressor. When the discolored oil, a large quantity of the remains, mixture of foreign matter, or a large quantity of sparkle remained wear-out powder is observed, the cause of trouble will occur.
8. Installation and removal of the air conditioner are repeated with temporary installation by lease and etc.
9. In case that type of the refrigerator oil of the existing air conditioner is other than the following oil (Mineral oil), Suniso, Freol-S, MS (Synthetic oil), alkyl benzene (HAB, Barrel-freeze), ester series, PVE only of ether series.
• Winding-insulation of the compressor may
become inferior.
NOTE)
The above descriptions are results of confirmation by our company and they are views on our air conditioners, but they do not guarantee the use of the existing pipes of the air conditioner that adopted R410A in other companies.
6-6-3. Branching Pipe for Simultaneous
Operation System
• In the concurrent twin, triple systems, when TOSHIBA-
specified branching pipe is used, it can be reused. Branching pipe model name:
RBC-TWP30E-2, RBC-TWP50E-2, RBC-TRP100E On the existing air conditioner for simultaneous operation system (twin, triple systems), there is a case of using branch pipe that has insufficient compressive strength. In this case please change it to the branch pipe for R410A.
6-6-4. Curing of Pipes
When removing and opening the indoor unit or outdoor unit for a long time, cure the pipes as follows:
• Otherwise rust may generate when moisture or
foreign matter due to dewing enters in the pipes.
• The rust cannot be removed by cleaning, and a new
piping work is necessary.
Place position
Outdoors
Indoors
Term
1 month or more
Less than 1 month
Every time
Curing manner
Pinching
Pinching or taping
– 42 –
Page 43
6-6-5. Final Installation Checks
Is there no scratch or dent on the existing pipes?
Is it possible to operate the existing air conditioner?
YES
After the existing air conditioner operated in cooling mode for approx. 30 minutes or longer*, recover the refrigerant.
For cooling the pipes and recovering of oil
Refrigerant recovery: Pump down method
Remove the existing air conditioner from the piping and carry out flashing (nitrogen pressure 0.5 Mpa) to remove the remains inside of the pipe.
Note] In case of twin, also be sure to flash the branching pipe.
Was not largely discolored oil or
a large quantity of remains discharged?
(When the oil deteriorates, the color of the
oil changes to muddy and black color.)
YES
Existing pipe: NO * Use a new pipes.
NO
Nitrogen gas pressure 0.5 Mpa
(If there is discharge of remains, it is judged that there is a large quantity of remains.)
NO
Clean the pipes or use the new pipes.
If you are in trouble of pipe cleaning, please contact us.
Connect the indoor/outdoor units to the existing pipe.
Use a flare nut attached to the main unit for the indoor/outdoor units. (Do not use the flare nut of the existing pipe.)
Re-machine the flare machining size to size for R410A.
In case that the gas pipe Ø19 mm is used for the outdoor unit of SM803 (3 HP) or higher: (Gas pipe size of our R410A model 3 to 6 HP is Ø15.9 mm)
Turn the existing pipe switch on the cycle control P.C board of the outdoor unit to ON side. At shipment from factory OFF ON for existing pipe (Refer to the table below.) (Be sure to set the contents in the table below in order to restrict the refrigerating cycle pressure of the equipment in the pipe standard.)
Existing pipe SW
Switch
4, 5 HP
6 HP
Bit 3 of SW802 ON Bit 5 of SW801 ON
(Airtight test), Vacuum dry, Refrigerant charge, Gas leak check
Piping necessary to change the flare nut/ machining size due to pipe compression.
1) Flare nut width: H
H
Copper pipe outer dia.
For R410A
For R22
Ø6.4
17
Same as above
Ø9.5
22
Ø12.7
26
2) Flare machining size: A
Copper pipe outer dia.
A
For R410A
For R22
Becomes large a little for R410A
Do not apply the refrigerator oil to the flare surface.
Ø6.4
9.1
Ø9.5
13.2
Ø12.7
16.6
Ø15.9
29
2724
Ø15.9
19.7
(mm)
Ø19.0
36
Same
as above
(mm)
Ø19.0
24.0
23.319.416.213.09.0
Trial run
– 43 –
Page 44
6-6-6. Handling of Existing Pipe
When using the existing pipe, carefully check it for the following:
• Wall thickness (within the specified range)
• Scratches and dents
• Water, oil, dirt, or dust in the pipe
• Flare looseness and leakage from welds
• Deter ioration of copper pipe and heat insulator
Cautions for using existing pipe
• Do not reuse the flare to prevent gas leak. Replace it with the supplied flare nut and then process it to a flare.
• Blow nitrogen gas or use an appropriate means to keep the inside of the pipe clean. If discolored oil or much residue is discharged, wash the pipe.
• Check welds, if any, on the pipe for gas leak. When the pipe corresponds to any of the following, do not use it. Install a new pipe instead.
• The pipe has been open (disconnected from indoor unit or outdoor unit) for a long period.
• The pipe has been connected to an outdoor unit that does not use refr igerant R22, R410A or R407C.
• The existing pipe must have a wall thickness equal to or larger than the following thickness.
Reference outside diameter
(mm)
Ø9.5 Ø15.9 Ø19.1
Wall thickness
(mm)
0.8
1.0
1.0
• Never use any pipe with a wall thickness less than these thicknesses due to insufficient pressure capacity.
RAV-SP1404A T-E, RAV -SP1404ATZ-E, RAV-SP1404ATZG-E
• To use an existing Ø19.1 mm pipe, set bit 3 of SW802 (switch for existing pipe) on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit to ON.
When shipped from factory When using existing pipe
In this case, the heating performance may be reduced depending on the outside air temperature and room temperature.
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E
• To use an existing Ø19.1 mm pipe, set bit 5 of SW801 (switch for existing pipe) on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit to ON.
In this case, the heating performance may be reduced depending on the outside air temperature and room temperature.
ON
ON
1234
432651
SW802
SW801 No.5
ON
ON
1234
432651
– 44 –
Page 45
6-6-7. Recovery Method of Refrigerant
RAV-SP1404AT(Z)(ZG)-E
• Use the refr igerant recovery switch SW801 on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit to recover refriger­ant when the indoor unit or outdoor unit is moved.
Procedure
1. Tur n on the power of the air conditioner.
2. Select the FAN mode for indoor unit operation
with the remote controller.
3. Set SW804 on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit
to all OFF, and then push SW801 for one second or more.
The air conditioner enters the forced cooling mode for up to 10 minutes.
Operation or handling the valve to recover refrigerant during this time period.
4. Upon completion of refr igerant recovery, close
the valve and push SW801 for at least one second to stop operation.
5. Turn off the power.
Refrigerant recovery switch SW801
Optional connector CN610
Special operation select switch SW804
Existing pipe switch SW802
P.C. board
1234
ON
1234
ON
RAV-SM1603AT(Z)(ZG)-E
• Use the refr igerant recovery switch SW802 on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit to recover refriger­ant when the indoor unit or outdoor unit is moved.
Procedure
1. Turn on the power of the air conditioner.
2. Select the FAN mode for indoor unit operation
with the remote controller.
3. Press the refrigerant recovery switch SW802 on
the P.C. board of the outdoor unit to drive the air conditioner into the forced cooling mode for up to 10 minutes.
Open the valve to start refrigerant recovery.
4. Upon completion of refr igerant recovery, close
the valve and press SW802 for at least one second to stop operation.
5. Turn off the power.
Outdoor unit P.C. board
SW802 for refrigerant recovery
ON
123456
SW801 for existing pipes
DANGER
Take care for an electric shock because the P.C.board is electrified.
– 45 –
Page 46
6-7. Tolerance of Pipe Length and Pipe Head
n Twin system
Refrigerant pipe specification
Pipe length
(one way)
Height
difference
Total length (L + a or L + b)
Branch pipe length (a, b)
Maximum difference between indoor units
(b – a, or a - b)
Between indoor units ( h)
Between indoor unit When outdoor unit heigher (H)
and outdoor unit When outdoor unit lower (H)
Number of bent portions
Indoor unit A
Indoor unit B
h
Distributor
50 m 15 m
10 m
0.5 m 30 m 30 m
10 m or less
b
Branch pipeaBranch pipe
H
L
Main pipe
Outdoor unit
CAUTION
When planning a layout for Units A and B, comply with the following:
1. The lengths after branching (“a” and “b”) should be equal if feasible. Install Units A and B so that the difference of the branching lengths becomes less than 10m if the lengths
cannot be equal due to the branch pipe position.
2. Install Units A and B on the same level. If Units A and B cannot be installed on the same lev el, the difference in level should be limited to 0.5m or less.
3. Be certain to install Units A and B in the same room. Units A and B cannot be operated independently each other.
– 46 –
Page 47
n Triple system
Refrigerant pipe specification
Total length (L + a, L +b, L+c)
Pipe length
(one way)
Height
difference
Between indoor unit When outdoor unit heigher (H)
and outdoor unit When outdoor unit lower (H)
Number of bent portions
Branch pipe length (a, b, c)
Maximum difference between indoor units
(|a – b|, |b – c|, |c – d|)
Between indoor units ( h)
Indoor unit C Indoor unit B
Branch pipe Branch pipe
50 m 15 m
10 m
0.5 m 30 m 30 m
10 m or less
Indoor unit A
h
b
Branch pipe
ca
Distributor
L
Main pipe
Outdoor unit
CAUTION
When planning a layout for Units A, B and C, comply with the following:
1. The lengths after branching (“a” and “b”, “b” and “c”, “a” and “c”) should be equal if feasible. Install Units A, B and C so that the difference of the branching lengths becomes less than 10m if the
lengths cannot be equal due to the branch pipe position.
2. Install Units A, B and C on the same level. If Units A, B and C cannot be installed on the same level, the difference in level should be limited to 0.5 m
or less.
3. Be certain to install Units A and B and C in the same room. Units A, B and C cannot be operated independently each other.
H
– 47 –
Page 48
6-8. Additional Refrigerant Amount
n Twin system
<Formula for Calculating Additional Refrigerant Amount>
Do not remove the refrigerant even if the additional refrigerant amount becomes minus result as a result of calculations by the following formula and operate the air conditioner as it is.
Additional refrigerant amount (kg) = Main piping additional refrigerant amount (kg)
+ Branch piping additional refrigerant amount (kg)
αα
=
α × (L – 18) +
αα
αα
α : Additional refrigerant amount per meter of actual main piping length (kg)
αα γγ
γ : Additional refrigerant amount per meter of actual branch piping length (kg)
γγ
L : Actual length of main piping (m) a, b : Actual length of branch piping (m)
γγ
γ × (a + b – 4)
γγ
Standard piping length
Main piping Branch piping
18 m 2 m
Connecting pipe diameter
Lab
Ø9.5 Ø6.4 Ø6.4
Indoor unit B
Distributor
b
Branch pipeaBranch pipe
Additional refrigerant amount per Meter (kg/m)
αα
α
αα
0.040 0.020
Indoor unit A
h
ββ
β
ββ
H
γγ
γ
γγ
L
Main pipe
Outdoor unit
CAUTION
1. Be certain to wire the additional refrigerant amount, pipe length (actual length), head and other specification on the nameplate put on the outdoor unit for recording.
2. Seal the correct amount of additional refr igerant in the system.
– 48 –
Page 49
n Triple system
<Formula for Calculating Additional Refrigerant Amount>
Do not remove the refrigerant even if the additional refrigerant amount becomes minus result as a result of calculations by the following formula and operate the air conditioner as it is.
Additional refrigerant amount (kg) = Main piping additional refrigerant amount (kg)
+ Branch piping additional refrigerant amount (kg)
αα
={
α × (L – 28)} + {
αα
αα
α : Additional refrigerant amount per meter of actual main piping length (kg)
αα γγ
γ : Additional refrigerant amount per meter of actual branch piping length (kg)
γγ
L : Actual length of main piping (m) a, b, c : Actual length of branch piping (m)
γγ
γ × (a + b + c – 6)}
γγ
Connecting pipe diameter
Labc
Ø9.5 Ø6.4 Ø6.4 Ø6.4
Indoor unit C Indoor unit B
Branch pipe Branch pipe
b
ca
Additional refrigerant amount per Meter (kg/m)
αα
α
αα
0.04 0.02
ββ
β
ββ
Indoor unit A
Branch pipe
γγ
γ
γγ
h
H
Distributor
L
Main pipe
Outdoor unit
CAUTION
1. Be certain to wire the additional refrigerant amount, pipe length (actual length), head and other specification on the nameplate put on the outdoor unit for recording.
2. Seal the correct amount of additional refr igerant in the system.
– 49 –
Page 50
6-9. Piping Materials and Sizes
n Twin system
Use copper tube of Copper and copper alloy seamless pipes and tubes, with 40mg/10m or less in the amount of oil stuck on inner walls of pipe and 0.8mm in pipe wall thickness for diameters for diameters 6.4, 9.5 and12.7mm and 1.0mm, for diameter 15.9mm. Never use pipes of thin wall thickness such as 0.7mm.
In parentheres ( ) are wall thickness
Gas side
Main pipe
Branch pipe
Pipe side
Main pipe
Liquid side
Branch pipe
Ø15.9 (1.0)
Ø12.7 (0.8) Ø9.5 (0.8) Ø6.4 (0.8)
n Triple system
Use copper tube of Copper and copper alloy seamless pipes and tubes, with 40 mg/10 m or less in the amount of oil stuck on inner walls of pipe and 0.8 mm in pipe wall thickness for diameters 6.4, 9.5 and
12.7 mm and 1.0 mm, for diameter 15.9 mm. Never use pipes of thin wall thickness such as 0.7 mm.
<Between outdoor unit and distributor> [Unit: mm]
Outdoor unit
Main pipe
Gas side
Liquid side
Ø15.9 (1.0)
Ø9.5 (0.8)
( ): Pipe wall thickness
<Between distributor and indoor unit> [Unit: mm]
Indoor unit
Branch pipe
( ): Pipe wall thickness
Gas side
Liquid side
SM56 type
Ø12.7 (0.8)
Ø6.4 (0.8)
– 50 –
Page 51
6-10. Branch Pipe
n Twin system
Now the refrigerant pipe is installed using branch pipes supplied as accessories.
• Bend and adjust the refr igerant piping so that the branch pipes and pipe after branching become horizontal.
• Fix the branch pipes onto a wall in a ceiling or onto a column.
• Provide a straight pipe longer than 500mm in length as the main piping of the branches.
OK OK
Horizontal
more
500mm or
Horizontal
NO GOOG NO GOOG
Inclination
6-11. Distributor
n Triple system
Now the refrigerant pipe is installed using distributor supplied as accessories.
• Bend and adjust the refr igerant piping so that the distributor and pipe after branching become horizontal.
• Fix the distributor onto a wall in a ceiling or onto a column.
• Provide a straight pipe longer than 500 mm in length as the main piping of the branches.
Inclination
<How to install distributor>
Branch pipes are horizontal and collective pipes are vertical
Branch pipes and collective pipes are horizontal
Branch pipe Branch pipe
<Gas pipe side> <Liquid pipe side>
Branch pipes are horizontal and collective pipes are vertical
Branch pipes and collective pipes are horizontal
Collective pipeCollective pipe
<Restrictions in length of the straight area of the branch pipe (main pipe side)>
Provide a straight area of 500 mm or more on the main pipe side of the branch pipe (for both gas pipe and liquid pipe sides).
NO GOOG
Tilt
500 mm or more
500 mm or more
Be sure to install the pipes horizontally after branching.
n Air Purging
For the complete information, read the installation manual for outdoor units of air conditioner.
– 51 –
Page 52
7. INDOOR CONTROL CIRCUIT
7-1. Indoor Controller Block Diagram
RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A
7-1-1. Connection of Main (Sub) Remote Controller
Indoor unit #1
Network adapter (Option)
Network adapter P.C. board (MCC-1401)
X Y
AI net
communication
circuit
Remote controller
DC5V
Power supply
circuit
Transformer
communication
circuit
CPU
H8/3687
Switch
set
Main (Sub) Master remote controller
Display part
Display part
Indoor control P.C. board (MCC-1403)
DC20V
Power supply
circuit
(Max. 2 units)
LCD
LED
Remote controller
communication
circuit
Remote controller
communication
circuit
DC5V
DC12V
CPU
DC5V
BA
Driver
Function
setup
Key switch
Power supply
circuit
H8/3039
CPU
CN1
CN2
*3
Display part
LCD
Power supply
circuit
EEPROM
TA sensor
TC sensor
TCJ sensor
Float input
Weekly timer
Driver
LCD
CPU
DC5V
#2 #3
BA
A
Same as
left 2
Function
setup
Key switch
Secondary
battery
Same as
left 2
B
Central control
remote controller
(Option)
Drain pump
Indoor
fan motor
Transformer
Fan motor
relay circuit
Outside output
START
ALARM
READY
THERMO ON
COOL
HEAT
FAN
AC synchronous
signal input circuit
123
123
Outdoor unit
Serial send/
receive circuit
123
Outdoor
unit
123
Outdoor
unit
Max. 8 units are connectable. ∗1
1 However when mounting a network adapter while 2 main (sub) remote controllers are connected, Max. 7 units
are connectable.
2 A network adapter is mounted to only 1 unit.3 Connection of weekly timer to the sub remote controller is unavailable.
– 52 –
Page 53
7-2. Control Specifications
No.
1
When power supply is reset
2
Operation mode selection
Item
Outline of specifications
1) Distinction of outdoor unit When the power supply is reset, the outdoors are distinguished
and the control is selected according to the distinguished result.
1) Based on the operation mode selecting command from the remote controller, the operation mode is selected.
Remote controller
command
STOP
FAN
COOL
HEAT
AUTO
Air conditioner stops. Fan operation Cooling operation Heating operation
• COOL/HEAT operation mode is automatically selected by Ta, Ts and To for operation.
• The operation is performed as shown in the following figure according to Ta value at the first time only. (In the range of Ts + + 1, Cooling thermo. OFF (Fan)/Setup air volume operation continues .)
Control outline
α –1 < T a < Ts + α
Remarks
Ta: Room temp. Ts: Setup temp. To: Outside temp.
Cooling
+1.0
Ta
Ts +
(˚C)
α is corrected according to the outside temperature.
Outside temp.
24 > To ³ 18°C
α
-1.0
No To
To ³ 24°C
To < 18°C
To error
operation
Cooling thermo. OFF (Fan)
• Setup air volume
Heating operation
Correction value (a)
0K
–1K
0K
+1K
0K
k = deg
– 53 –
Page 54
No.
3
Item
Room temp. control
Outline of specifications
1) Adjustment range: Remote controller setup temperature (°C)
Wired type
Wireless type
COOL
18 to 29 18 to 30
HEAT
18 to 29 16 to 30
AUTO
18 to 29 17 to 27
Remarks
4
Automatic capacity control
(GA control)
2) Using the Item code 06, the setup temperature in heating operation can be corrected.
Setup data
Setup temp. correction
0246
+0°C+2°C+4°C+6°C
Setting at shipment
Setup data 2
1) Based on the difference between Ta and Ts, the operation frequency is instructed to the outdoor unit.
2) Cooling operation Every 90 seconds, the room temperature difference
between temperature detected by Ta and Ts and the varied room temperature value are calculated to obtain the correction value of the frequency command and then the present frequency command is corrected.
Ta (n) – Ts (n) : Room temp. difference n : Counts of detection Ta (n-1) – Ts (n) : Varied room temp. value n – 1:
Counts of detection of 90 seconds before
3) Heating operation Every 1 minute (60 sec.), the room temperature differ-
ence between temperature detected by Ta and Ts and the varied room temperature value are calculated to obtain the correction value of the frequency command and then the present frequency command is corrected.
Ts (n) – Ta (n) : Room temp. difference n : Counts of detection Ta (n) – Ta (n – 1): Varied room temp. value n – 1 : Counts of detection of 1 minute before
Shift of suction tempera­ture in heating operation
5
Automatic cooling/ heating control
1) The judgment of selecting COOL/HEAT is carried out as shown below. When +1.5 exceeds against Tsh 10 minutes and after thermo.-OFF, heating operation (Thermo. OFF) exchanges to cooling operation. Description in the parentheses shows an example of cooling ON/OFF.
Ta
+1.5
Tsc
Tsh
-1.5
Cooling
(Cooling ON)
(Cooling OFF)
Heating
(˚C)
or
Tsc: Setup temp. in
cooling operation
Tsh: Setup temp. in
heating operation + temp. correction of room temp. control
When –1.5 lowers against Tsc 10 minutes and after thermo. OFF, cooling operation (Thermo. OFF) exchanges to heating operation.
2) For the automatic capacity control after judgment of cooling/heating, see Item 4.
3) For temperature correction of room temp. control in automatic heating, see Item 3.
– 54 –
Page 55
No.
6
Air speed selection
Item
Outline of specifications
1) Operation [HH], [L] or [AUTO] is performed by command
from the remote controller.
2) The air speed is varied with difference between Ta and
Ts while the air speed is set to [AUTO].
<COOL>
+1.5
+1.0
+0.5
Tsc
–0.5
Ta (˚C)
Normal cooling
HH
(High wind)HH(High wind)
HH
(High wind)HH(High wind)
HH
(High wind)HH(High wind)
L
(Low wind)HH(High wind)
L
Cooling in
Cooling/Heating
[AUTO]
L
(Low wind)
<HEAT>
+0.5
Tsc
0.5
1.0
1.5
Ta (˚C)
Normal heating
UL (Ultra low wind) only
during compressor-OFF
L
(Low wind)L(Low wind)
L
HH
(High wind)HH(High wind)
HH
(High wind)HH(High wind)
HH
(High wind)
Cooling in
Cooling/Heating
[AUTO]
HH
(High wind)
HH
(High wind)
Remarks
HH > L > UL
7 Cool air discharge
preventive control
3) If ther mostat is turned off during heating operation, the
mode changes to [UL] or [STOP].
4) If T a 25°C when the heating operation has started or
when defrost operation has been cleared, the air conditioner operates with [L] mode or higher mode for 1 minute after Tc entered in A zone of the cooling air discharge preventive control (Item 7).
5) In automatic cooling/heating operation, the mode enters
in [AUTO].
1) In heating operation, the indoor fan is controlled based
on the detected temperature of Tc sensor or Tcj sensor. As shown below, the upper limit of the revolution frequency is restricted.
However B zone is assumed as C zone for 6 minutes and after when the compressor activated.
In defrost operation, the control value of Tc is shifted by 6°C.
Tc
(°C)
Tcj
32
HH
30
L
28 26
20 16
LL
OFF
D zone C zone
B zone A zone
STOP operation is the cooling air discharge prev entive control by Tc.
Tc: Indoor heat
exchanger sensor temperature
Display: [AUTO]
In D zone, the priority is given to air speed selection setup of remote controller.
In A and B zones while thermo is ON, [PRE-HEAT (Heating ready)] is displayed.
– 55 –
Page 56
No.
8
Freeze preventive control (Low temperature release)
Item
Outline of specifications
1) The cooling operation (including Dry operation) is performed as follows based on the detected temperature of Tc sensor or Tcj sensor.
When [J] zone is detected for 6 minutes (Following figure), the commanded frequency is decreased from the real operation frequency.
After then the commanded frequency changes every 30 seconds while operation is performed in [J] zone.
In [K] zone, time counting is interrupted and the operation is held.
When [ I ] zone is detected, the timer is cleared and the operation returns to the normal operation.
If the commanded frequency becomes S0 because the operation continues in [J] zone, the return temperature A is raised from 5°C to 12°C until [ I ] zone is detected and the indoor fan operates with [L] mode.
(˚C)
5
I
A
K
Remarks
Tcj: Indoor heat exchanger
sensor temperature
2
J
In heating operation, the freeze-preventive control works if 4-way valve is not exchanged and the following conditions are satisfied. (However the temperature for J zone dashing control is changed from 2°C to –5°C.)
<Conditions>
• When
activation.
Q R
or R is established 5 minutes after
Q
Tcn Tc (n – 1) – 5 Tcn < Tc (n – 1) – 1 and Tcn ≤ Ta < 5°C
Tcn:
Tc temperature when 5 minutes elapsed after activation
Tc (n – 1):
Tc temperature at start time
– 56 –
Page 57
No.
9
High-temp. release control
Item
Outline of specifications
1) The heating operation is performed as follows based on the detected temperature of Tc sensor or Tcj sensor.
• When [M] zone is detected, the commanded frequency is
decreased from the real operation frequency. After then the commanded frequency changes every 30 seconds while operation is performed in [M] zone.
• In [N] zone, the commanded frequency is held.
• When [L] zone is detected, the commanded frequency is
returned to the original value by approx. 6Hz every 60 seconds.
Setup at shipment
Control temp. (°C)
AB
56 (54) 52 (52)
Tcj
(˚C)Tc
A
B
L
M N
NOTE:
When the operation has started or when Tc or Tcj < 30°C at start of the operation or after operation star t, temperature is controlled between values in parentheses of A and B.
Remarks
However this control is ignored in case of the follower unit of the twin.
Same status as that when “thermostat-OFF” (status that the air conditioner enters in the room temp. monitor mode when the temperature reached the setup temperature on the remote controller)
10
Drain pump control
(Sold separately)
11
After-heat elimination
12 Frequency fixed
operation (Test run)
1) In cooling operation, the drain pump is usually operated.
2) If the float switch works while drain pump drives, the compressor stops, the drain pump continues the operation, and a check code is output.
3) If the float switch works while drain pump stops, the compressor stops and the drain pump operates. If the float switch keeps operating for approx. 4 minutes, a check code is output.
When heating operation stops, in some cases, the indoor fan operates with (L) for approx. 30 seconds.
<In case of wired remote controller>
1) When pushing [CHK] button for 4 seconds or more, [TEST] is displayed on the display screen and the mode enters in Test run mode.
2) Push [ON/OFF] button.
3) Using [MODE] button, set the mode to [COOL] or [HEAT].
• Do not use other mode than [COOL]/[HEAT] mode.
• During test run operation, the temperature cannot be
adjusted.
• An error is detected as usual.
• A frequency fixed operation is performed.
4)
After the test run, push [ON/OFF] button to stop the operation. (Display in the displa y part is same as the procedure in Item 1.)
5) Push [CHK] button to clear the test run mode. ([TEST] display in the display part disappears and the status returns to the normal stop status.)
Check code [P10]
– 57 –
Page 58
No.
13
Filter sign display (Except wireless type)
It is provided on the
separately sold type TCB-AX21E2.
Item
Outline of specifications
1) The operation time of the indoor fan is calculated, the filter reset signal is sent to the remote controller when the specified time (2500H) has passed, and it is displayed on LCD.
2) When the filter reset signal has been received from the remote controller, time of the calculation timer is cleared.
In this case, the measurement time is reset if the specified time has passed, and display on LCD disappears.
Remarks
[FILTER ] goes on. Specified time: 2500H
14 Central control mode
selection
Save operation15 1) Turn on
1) Setting at the centerl controller side enables to select the contents which can be operated on the remote controller at indoor unit side.
2) Setup contents
• 64 line central controller (TCB-SC642TLE2)
[Individual]: Operated on the remote controller
(Priority to second pushing)
[Central 1]: ON/OFF operation cannot be oper-
ated on the remote controller.
[Central 2]: ON/OFF, mode selection, temp. setup
operations cannot be operated on the remote controller.
[Central 3]: Mode selection and temp. setup
operations
cannot be operated on the
remote controller.
[Central 4]: Mode selection cannot be operated
on the remote controller.
In case of the wireless type, the display lamp
does not change but the contents are same. If operating an item which is prohibited by the
central control mode from the remote controller, it is notified with the receive sound, Pi, Pi, Pi, Pi, Pi (5 times).
SAVE
button on the remote controller.
2) During operation of save operation,
SAVE
lights on
the wired remote controller.
3) During save operation, the current release control is performed with the restriction ratio set in EEPROM on the outdoor unit.
4) The restriction ratio can be set by keeping
SAVE
button pushed for 4 seconds or more on the remote controller.
5) When validating the save operation, the next operation starts with save operation valid because contents are held even when operation stops, operation mode changes or power supply is reset.
6) The restriction ratio can be set by changing the setup data of Item code (DN) [C2] in the range of 50 to 100% (every 1%, Setting at shipment: 75%).
Display at remote control­ler side (No display)
[Central ] goes on
[Central
[Central
[Central
] goes on
] goes on
] goes on
Operation and display also are unavailab le on the wired remote controller RBC-AMT31E and before.
Carry out setting operation during stop of the unit; otherwise
the unit stops
operation. For the setup operation,
refer to “How to set up contents of save operation” of Installation Manual.
The setting of the save operation differs according to combination of the outdoor units to be connected.
(Although the setting value of the remote controller varies on the display, the real operation of the air conditioner itself is “Fixed with 75%”.)
– 58 –
Page 59
7-3. Optional Connector Specifications of Indoor P.C. Board
Function
Ventilation output
Option output
Outside error input
Connector
No.
CN32
CN60
CN80
Pin No.
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 2 3
Specifications
(Open collector)
Defrost output
(Open collector)
Thermostat ON output
(Open collector)
Cooling output
(Open collector)
Heating output
(Open collector)
Fan output
(Open collector)
Outside error input
DC12V
Output
DC12V
DC12V
NC
Remarks
Setting at shipment: Interlock of ON by indoor unit operation, with OFF by stop operation
The single operation setting by FAN button on the remote controller
is performed on the remote controller (DN [31] = 0000 0001)
ON when outdoor unit is defrosted
ON when real thermostat is on. (Compressor ON)
ON when operation mode is cooling system (COOL, DRY, Cooling/Heating automatic cooling)
ON when operation mode is heating system (HEAT, Cooling/Heating automatic heating)
ON when indoor fan is on. (When air cleaner is used) OFF while clean operation is performed.
Generate the warning code “L30” (continuously for 1 minute) and stop the operation forcibly.
AUT O up/ down grille (∗)
FILTER Option error / Humidifier setting (∗)
CHK Operation check
DISP Exhibition mode
EXCT Demand
CN20
CN70
CN71
CN72
CN73
1 2
Panel operation input
3
4
5
1
2
1 2 1 2 1 2
Panel up output (Open collector)
Panel down output
(Open collector)
Demand input
DC12V
0V
A
0V
0V
0V
0V
The grille is controlled according to up/down operation from the remote controller.
Setting of automatic up/down grille provided is performed on the
remote controller. (DN [30] = 0000 0001)
Selection of option error input (Protective operation display of device attached to outside) or Humidifier setting input (Vaporizing + Drain pump ON) Humidifier is set at shipment from factory.
Setting of option error input is performed on the remote controller.
(DN [2A] = 0002 0001)
This check is used to check indoor operation. (Perf orms operation of indoor f an “H”, Louver horizontal and Drain pump ON without communication with outdoor and remote controller)
Communication is availab le by indoor unit and remote controller only.
Indoor unit forced thermostat OFF operation
This option is not provided to oversea models.
– 59 –
Page 60
7-4. Indoor Print Circuit Board
RAV-SM1403DT-A, RAV-SM1603DT-A
<MCC-1403>
Power transformer (Primary side) (AC240V)
Power supply
Power transformer (Secondary side) (AC11V, 14V, 20V)
Microcomputer operation LED
PMV output
EEPROM
Indoor/Outdoor communication (Spare)
Indoor/Outdoor communication (Also used for communication of the central control system)
Remote controller power supply LED
– 60 –
Optional output
Drain pump output
Remote controller inter-unit wire
Optional power supply
AC fan output
EXCT
Filter/Option error input
TA sensor
Float SW Short plug is inserted
Outside error input
TC2 sensor
TCJ sensor
TCI sensor
DISP
CHK
Used for servicing
1 No function
Page 61
7-5. Outdoor Print Circuit Board
RAV-SM1603A T-E, RAV -SM1603ATZ-E, RAV-SM1603ATZG-E Inverter P.C. board <MCC-1535> [IPDU1]
Electrolytic condenser (–)
+12V Reactor
Electrolytic condenser (+)
Communication between
+5V
I/F and comp IPDU
Between fan IPDU and comp IPDU
Reactor
Compressor out put
+7V
GND
– 61 –
Page 62
Noise filter P.C. board <MCC-1551>
– 62 –
Page 63
Serial signal (To terminal block) CN02
AC input (To MCC-1535) CN01
Model selection jumpers Refrigerant recovery Switch SW802
EEPROM-IC IC801 P.M.V. CN702
Dip switch for service SW801
(Available only service P.C. board)
J800 to J803
Case thermo. switch CN500
<MCC-1531>
Communication signal (To MCC-1535) CN800
TD sensor CN600
TO sensor CN601
TE sensor CN604
TS sensor CN605
– 63 –
4-way valve CN700
Fan motor 2 (Lower) revolution CN302
Fan motor 2 (Lower) output CN303
DC15V input (To MCC-1535) CN04
DC320V input (To MCC-1535) CN03
Not use CN804
Fan motor 1 (Upper) revolution CN300
Fan motor 1 (Upper) output CN301
Page 64
8. CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION AND CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS
8-1. Outdoor Controls
8-1-1. Outline of Main Controls
1. Pulse Motor Valve (PMV) control
1) For PMV with 45 to 500 pulses during operation, respectively.
2) In cooling operation, PMV is controlled with the temperature diff erence betw een TS sensor and TC sensor.
3) In heating operation, PMV is controlled with the temperature diff erence betw een TS sensor and TE sensor.
4) For the temperature difference in items 2) and 3), 1 to 5K is aimed as the target in both cooling and heating operations.
5) When the cycle excessively rose in both cooling and heating operations, PMV is controlled by TD sensor. The aimed value is usually 92°C for SM160 in both cooling and heating operations.
REQUIREMENT
A sensor trouble may cause a liquid back-flow or abnormal overheat resulting in excessive shortening of the compressor life. In a case of trouble on the compressor, be sure to check there is no error in the resistance value an the refrigerating cycle of each sensor after repair and then start the operation.
2. Discharge temperature release control
1) This function controls the operation frequency, that is, lowers the operation frequency when the discharge temperature has not lower or the discharge temperature has rapidly risen during PMV control. It subdivides the frequency control up to a unit of 0.6 Hz to stabilize the cycle.
2) When the discharge temperature is detected in an abnormal stop zone, the unit stops the compres­sor and restarts after 2 minutes 30 seconds. The error counter is cleared when it has continued the operation for 10 minutes. If the abnormal stop zone has been detected by 4 times without clearing of counter, an error “P03” is displayed.
The cause is considered as excessively little
amount of refrigerant, defective PMV, or clogging of cycle.
abcde
SM160
111 106 100 95 90
[°C]
TD [˚C]
Error stop ("P03" display with 4 times of error counts)
a
Frequency down
b c
Frequency holding
d
Frequency slow-up (Up to command)
e
As command is
Current [A]
Frequency down
I1
Hold
3. Current release control
The output frequency and the output voltage are controlled by AC current value detected by T02 on the outdoor P.C. board so that input current of the inverter does not exceed the specified value.
Objective model
I1 value [A]
SM160
COOL HEAT
24.69 28.80
– 64 –
I1–0.5
Hold
Normal operation
Page 65
4. Outdoor fan control
Allocations of fan tap revolutions [rpm]
SM160
High
Low
W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6 W7 W8 W9 WA WB WC WD WE WF
250 260 260 320 380 480 500 530 610 640 660 720 720 720 780
——240 300 400 500 520 550 630 660 700 740 740 740 820
1) Cooling fan control
The outdoor fan is controlled by TE, TD, and TO sensors and also revolution frequency of the opera-
Q
tion. The outdoor is controlled by every 1 tap of DC fan control (15 taps). Only during 60 seconds after the operation has started, the fan is fixed with the maximum fan tap
R
which corresponds to the zone in the following table. After then the fan is controlled by TE sensor temperature.
Considering a case that TE sensor has come out of the holder, the fan is controlled so that revolution
S
frequency of the fan increases regardless of TE if temperature of TD sensor has risen.
ab
SM160
37 34
Operation with WE
TE [˚C]
+1 tap/20 seconds
a
rpm hold
b
–1 tap/20 seconds
(The operation frequency differs according to the model type.)
Temp. range
<
29°C 15 5
TO
<
TO < 29°C
<
TO < 15°C
Below 30Hz Above 30 Hz below 45 Hz Above 45 Hz
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
W5 WA W7 WC W9 WE W3 W7 W5 W9 W7 WB W2 W5 W4 W7 W6 W9
TD [˚C]
85
80
75
65
Operation with
maximum tap in
each zone
Usual fan control
<
TO < 5°C
0
<
TO < 0°C
–5
TO < –5°C
TO error
W1 W3 W3 W5 W4 W7 W1 W2 W2 W4 W3 W5
OFF OFF OFF W3 OFF W3
W1 WE W1 WE W1 WE
– 65 –
Page 66
2) Heating fan control
2 tap/20 seconds1 tap/20 seconds
rpm hold
+1 tap/20 seconds
–2 tap/20 seconds
STOP timer count
24 21 18 15
TE [˚C]
The outdoor fan is controlled by TE sensor, TO sensor and the operation frequency.
Q
(From Min. W1 to Max. are controlled according to the following table.) During 3 minutes after start-up, the fan is fixed
R
with the maximum fan tap corresponding to zone in the following table. After then the fan is controlled by temperature of TE sensor.
If status, TE > 24°C continues for 5 minutes, the
S
operation stops. This status is same to the usual Thermo-OFF which has no alarm display, and the fan restarts after 2 minutes and 30 seconds. This intermittent operation is not abnormal.
When the above status R occurs frequently, it
T
is considered that the filter of suction part of the indoor unit is stain. Clean the filter and then restart the operation.
(The operation frequency differs according to the model type. The case of SM110 is shown in the table below.)
Maximum
Temp. range
<
TO
10°C
5 < TO < 10°C
TO < 5°C
TO error
Below 37 Hz
W7 WA WF WF
Above 37 Hz below 60 Hz
W8 WB WF WF
Above 60 Hz
W9 WC WF WF
5. Coil heating control
1) This control function heats the compressor by turning on the stopped compressor instead of a case heater. It purposes to prevent slac kness of the refrigerant inside of the compressor.
2) As usual, turn on power of the compressor for the specified time before a test run after installation, otherwise a trouble of the compressor may be caused.
As same as a test run, it is recommended to turn on power of the compressor beforehand when starting operation after power of the compressor has been interrupted for a long time.
3) A judgment for electricity is performed by TD and TO sensors. If TO sensor is defective, a backup control is automatically performed by TE sensor.
For a case of defective TO sensor, judge it with the outdoor LED display.
4) The power is turned off when TD is 30°C or more.
(In trouble of TO sensor)
TO [˚C]
TE [˚C]
Power-ON condition TD < 30˚C
L
M
18 15 10
8
SM160
30W and equivalent 40W and equivalent
No power-ON
Continuous ON (L)
Continuous ON (M)
– 66 –
20
No power-ON
18 12
Continuous ON (L)
10
Continuous ON (M)
* TO sensor is read in once per 15 minutes
REQUIREMENT
While heating the coil, the power sound may be heard. However it is not a trouble.
Page 67
6. Short intermittent operation preventive control
1) For 3 to 10 minutes after operation start, in some cases, the compressor does not stop to protect the compressor even if receiving the thermostat-OFF signal from indoor.
However it is not abnormal status. (The operation continuance differs according to the operation status.)
2) When the operation stops by the remote controller, the operation does not continue.
7. High pressure restraint TE control
1) Control to restraint abnormal rising of high pressure in cooling operation
2) Stop the compressor at TE 67°C and the error is counted by 1.
3) After 2 minutes and 30 seconds, if TE < 67°C, restart the compressor. When the operation continues for 10 minutes, the error count is cleared.
4) If TE 67°C was detected again within 10 minutes, add 1 to the error count and then repeat to restart the compressor.
5) When the error count 10 is detected, determine it as an error. Do not restart the compressor. The error “P04” is displayed.
6) After restart of the compressor, control the current release by lowering control value by 70% to 90% for minimum 30 minutes or more.
8. Over-current protective control
1) When the over-current protective circuit detected an abnormal current, stop the compressor.
2) Restart the compressor 2 minutes and 30 seconds after the error count 1 was indicated.
3) When the error is determined as the error count 8, do not restart the compressor. The error display is “H01”, “H02” or “P26”.
9. Current release value shift control
1) This control purposes to prevent trouble of the electronic parts such as G-Tr, etc of the inverter in the compressor driving system and trouble of the compressor.
2) This control corrects the current release control value (11) of item 3. by TO sensor value.
3) The correction amount is based on the following control diagram and correction amount table.
TO [˚C]
T + 8 T + 7 T + 5 T + 4 T + 2 T + 1
T – 1
I1 × a %
I1 × b %
I1 × c %
T
I1 × d %
Remains as I1
Correction amount
SM160 T a b c d
39°C
60 70 80 90
– 67 –
Page 68
10. Defrost control
A zone
B zone
C zone
D zone
In heating operation, defrost operation is performed when TE sensor temperature satisfies any condition
Q
in A zone to D zone. The defrost operation is immediately finished if TE sensor temperature has become 12°C or more, or it
R
also is finished when condition of 7°C < TE < 12°C has continued for 1 minute. The defrost operation is also finished when defrost operation has continued for 10 minutes even if TE sensor temperature has become 7°C or lower.
After defrost operation has finished, the compressor and the outdoor fan start heating operation after
S
stopped for approx. 50 seconds.
Start of heating operation
0 10 15 c ba d[min.]
TE [˚C]
–5
A zone
A zone
–10 –13
B zone
B zone
–18
* The minimum TE value between 10 and 15 min utes after heating oper ation has started is stored in memory as TE0.
A zone B zone C zone D zone
a
b
c
d
Defrost operation is performed in this zone when TE0-TE Defrost operation is performed in this zone when TE0-TE Defrost operation is performed when this zone continued for T seconds. Defrost operation is performed when this zone continued for T seconds.
SM160
55 45 40
150
C zone
C zone
>
3 continued for T seconds.
>
3 continued for T seconds.
D zone
D zone
T
20
– 68 –
Page 69
9. INDOOR UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING
9-1. Summary of Troubleshooting
<Wired remote controller type>
1. Before troubleshooting
1) Required tools/instruments
• + and – screwdrivers, spanners, radio cutting pliers, nippers, push pins for reset switch
• Tester, thermometer, pressure gauge, etc.
2) Confirmation points before check a) The following operations are normal.
1. Compressor does not operate.
• Is not 3-minutes delay (3 minutes after compressor OFF)?
• Is not the outdoor unit in standby status though the remote controller reached the setup temperature?
• Does not timer operate dur ing fan operation?
• Is not an overflow error detected on the indoor unit?
• Is not outside high-temperature operation controlled in heating operation?
2. Indoor fan does not rotate.
• Does not cool air discharge preventive control work in heating operation?
3. Outdoor fan does not rotate or air volume changes.
• Does not high-temperature release operation control work in heating operation?
• Does not outside low-temperature operation control work in cooling operation?
• Is not defrost operation performed?
4. ON/OFF operation cannot be performed from remote controller.
• Is not the control operation performed from outside/remote side?
• Is not automatic address being set up? (When the power is turned on at the first time or when indoor unit address setting is changed, the operation cannot be performed for maximum approx. 5 minutes after power-ON.)
• Is not being carr ied out a test run by operation of the outdoor controller?
b) Did you return the cabling to the initial positions? c) Are connecting cables of indoor unit and remote controller correct?
2. Troubleshooting procedure
When a trouble occurred, check the parts along with the following procedure.
Trouble Confirmation of check code display Check defective position and parts.
NOTE :
For cause of a trouble, power conditions or malfunction/erroneous diagnosis of microcomputer due to outer noise is considered except the items to be checked. If there is any noise source, change the cables of the remote controller to shield cables.
→→
– 69 –
Page 70
– 70 –
9-2. Troubleshooting
9-2-1. Check Code List (Indoor)
(Indoor unit detected)
Check code indication
TCC-LINK central &
Wired remote contr oller
E03 E04
E08 E10
E18 F01
F02 F10 F29 L03 L07 L08 L09 L20 L30 P01 P10 P19 P31
When this warning was detected before group construction/address check finish at power supply was turned on, the mode shifts automatically to AUTO address setup mode.
²
Regular communication error between indoor and remote controller Indoor/Outdoor serial error
Duplicated indoor addresses Communication error between indoor MCU
Regular communication error between indoor master and follower units Indoor unit, Heat exchanger (TCJ) error
Indoor unit, Heat exchanger (TC) error Indoor unit, Room temp. sensor (TA) error Indoor unit, other indoor P.C. board error Duplicated setting of indoor group master unit There is group cable in individual indoor unit. Unset indoor group address Unset indoor capacity Duplicated central control system address Outside error input to indoor unit (Interlock) Indoor unit, AC fan error Indoor unit, overflow detection 4-way valve system error Other indoor unit error
(Remote controller detected)
Check code indication
Wired remote contr oller
E01 E02 E09
No master remote controller, Remote controller communication (Receive) error Remote controller communication (Send) error Duplicated master remote controller
Representative defective position
Representative defective position
Explanation of error contents
No communication from remote controller and network adapter (Also no communication from central control system)
There is error on serial communication between indoor and outdoor units Same address as yours was detected.
²
MCU communication error between main motor and micro computer Regular communication between indoor master and follower units is impossib le,
Communication between twin master (main) and follow er (sub) units is impossib l e . Open/short was detected on heat exchanger (TCJ). Open/short was detected on heat exchanger (TC). Open/short was detected on room temp. sensor (TA). EEPROM error (Other error may be detected. If no error, automatic address is repeated. There are multiple master units in a group.
²
When even one group connection indoor unit exists in individual indoor unit.
²
Indoor group address is unset.
²
Capacity of indoor unit is unset. Duplicated setting of central control system address Abnormal stop by outside error (CN80) input An error of indoor AC fan was detected. (Fan motor thermal relay worked.) Float switch worked. In heating operation, an error was detected by temp. down of indoor heat exchanger sensor. Follower unit in group cannot operate b y warning from [E03/L03/L07/L08] of master unit.
Explanation of error contents
Signal cannot be received from indoor unit. Master remote controller w as not set. (including 2 remote controllers)
Signal cannot be sent to indoor unit. In 2-remote controller control, both were set as master.
(Indoor master unit stops warning and follower unit continues operation.)
Air conditioner operation
Automatic Operation
reset
continuation
¡ × ¡ ×
¡ × ¡ ×
¡ × ¡ ×
¡ × ¡ ×
×× ×× ×× ×× ××
¡
××
×
×× ××
¡ × ¡ ×
Air conditioner operation
Automatic Operation
reset
continuation
—— ——
×
(Central control devices detected)
Check code indication
TCC-LINK central
C05 C06
C12 P30
NOTE: Even for the same contents of error such as communication error, the display of check code may differ according to detection device.
When remote controller or central controller detects an error, it is not necessarily related to operation of the air conditioner. In this list, the check codes that outdoor unit detects are not described.
Central control system communication (send) error Central control system communication (receive) error
General-purpose device control interface batched warning Group follower unit is def ective.
Representative defective position
Explanation of error contents
Signal sending operation of central control system is impossible. There are multiple same central devices. (AI-NET)
Signal receiving operation of central control system is impossible. An error on device connected to general-purpose device control interface of exclusive to TCC-LINK/AI-NET Group follower unit is defective. (For remote controller, above-mentioned [∗∗∗] details are displayed with unit No.)
Air conditioner operation
Automatic Operation
reset
continuation
—— ——
—— ——
Page 71
Error mode detected by indoor unit
Operation of diagnostic function
Check
code
Cause of operation
Status of
air conditioner
Condition
Judgment and measures
No communication from remote controller (including wireless) and
E03
communication adapter
The serial signal is not output from outdoor unit to indoor unit.
• Miswiring of inter-unit wire
E04
• Defective serial sending circuit on outdoor P.C. board
• Defective serial receiving circuit on indoor P.C. board
E08
Duplicated indoor unit address
L03
Duplicated indoor master unit
There is group wire in individual indoor
L07
unit.
L08
Unset indoor group address
L09
Unset indoor capacity
L30
Abnormal input of outside interlock
Float switch operation
P10
• Float circuit, Disconnection, Coming-off, Float switch contact error
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
1. Check cables of remote controller and communication adapters.
• Remote controller LCD display OFF (Disconnection)
• Central remote controller [97] check code
1. Outdoor unit does not completely operate.
• Inter-unit wire check, correction of miswiring
• Check outdoor P.C. board. Correct wiring of P.C. board.
2. When outdoor unit normally operates Check P.C. board (Indoor receiving / Outdoor sending).
1. Check whether remote controller connection (Group/Individual) was changed or not after power supply turned on (Finish of group construction/Address check).
* If group construction and address are not normal when the
power has been turned on, the mode automatically shifts to address setup mode. (Resetting of address)
1. Set indoor capacity (DN=11)
1. Check outside devices.
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble of drain pump
2. Clogging of drain pump
3. Check float switch.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
4-way valve system error
P19
• After heating operation has started, indoor heat exchangers temp. is down.
Own unit stops while warning is output
P31
to other indoor units.
Coming-off, disconnection or short of
F01
indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TCJ)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of
F02
indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of
F10
indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TA)
Indoor EEPROM error
F29
• EEPROM access error
Communication error between indoor MCU
E10
• Communication error between fan driving MCU and main MCU
Regular communication error between indoor aster and follower units and
E18
between main and sub units
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Follower unit)
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
1. Check 4-way valve.
2. Check 2-way valve and check valve.
3. Check indoor heat exchanger (TC/TCJ).
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Judge follower unit while master unit is [E03], [L03], [L07] or [L08].
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TCJ).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TA).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor EEPROM. (including socket insertion)
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check remote controller wiring.
2. Check indoor power supply wiring.
3. Check indoor P.C. board.
– 71 –
Page 72
Error mode detected by remote controller or central controller (TCC-LINK)
Operation of diagnostic function
Check code
Not displayed at all (Operation on remote controller is impossible.)
Cause of operation
No communication with master indoor unit
• Remote controller wiring is not correct.
• Power of indoor unit is not turned on.
• Automatic address cannot be completed.
Status of
air conditioner
Stop
Condition
Power supply error of remote controller, Indoor EEPROM error
1. Check remote controller inter-unit wiring.
2. Check remote controller.
3. Check indoor power wiring.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
5. Check indoor EEPROM. (including socket insertion)
Automatic address repeating phenom-
enon generates.
Judgment and measures
E01
2
E02
E09
L20
Central controller
L20
3
Central controller
(Send)
C05
(Receive)
C06
Central controller
P30
No communication with master indoor unit
• Disconnection of inter-unit wire between remote controller and master indoor unit (Detected by remote controller side)
Signal send error to indoor unit (Detected by remote controller side)
There are multiple main remote controllers. (Detected by remote controller side)
Duplicated indoor central addresses on communication of central control system (Detected by indoor/central controller side)
Communication circuit error of central control system (Detected by central controller side)
Indoor Gr sub unit error (Detected by central controller side)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
If center exists,
operation continues.
Stop
(Automatic reset)
If center exists,
operation continues.
Stop
(Sub unit
continues operation.)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Continues
(By remote controller)
Continuation/Stop
(According
to each case)
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Receiving error from remote controller
1. Check remote controller inter-unit wiring.
2. Check remote controller.
3. Check indoor power wiring.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
Sending error of remote controller
1. Check sending circuit inside of remote controller.
Replace remote controller.
1. In 2-remote controllers (including wireless), there are multiple main units.
Check that there are 1 main remote controller and other sub remote controllers.
1. Check setting of central control system network address. (Network adapter SW01)
2. Check network adapter P.C. board.
1. Check communication wire / miswiring
2. Check communication (U3, U4 terminals)
3. Check network adapter P.C. board.
4. Check central controller (such as central control remote controller, etc.)
5. Check terminal resistance. (TCC-LINK)
Check the check code of the corresponding unit from remote controller.
2 The check code cannot be displayed by the wired remote controller.
(Usual operation of air conditioner becomes unavailable.) For the wireless models, an error is notified with indication lamp.
3 This trouble is related to communication of remote controller (A, B), central system (TCC-LINK U3, U4), and
[E01], [E02], [E03], [E09] or [E18] is displayed or no check display on the remote controller according to the contents.
– 72 –
Page 73
9-2-2. Diagnostic Procedure for Each Check Code (Indoor Unit) Check code
[E01 error]
NO
Is inter-unit cable of A and B normal?
YES
Is there no disconnection or
contact error of connector on harness
from terminal block of indoor unit?
NO
Is group control operation?
YES
Is power of all indoor units turned on?
YES
Is power supplied to remote controller?
AB terminal: Approx. DC18V
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
Correct inter-unit cable
of remote controller
Correct connection of connector.
Check circuit wiring.
Check power connection of indoor unit.
(Turn on power again.)
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
[E09 error]
Are 2 remote controllers set
without master unit?
NO
Are 2 master units set in
2 remote controllers?
NO
YES
YES
Correct a master unit/a follower unit.
(Remote controller address connector)
Check remote controller P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Correct as a master unit
and a follower unit.
Check remote controller P.C. board.
Defect Replace
– 73 –
Page 74
[E04 error]
Does outdoor operate?
YES
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
NO
Is group address setup of
remote controller correct?
YES
Are wiring in indoor unit and
1, 2, 3 inter-unit cables correct?
YES
Are wirings of terminal blocks
(1, 2, 3) wired to CN04 normal?
YES
Does D502 (Orange LED) flash
after power supply turned on again?
YES
Check outdoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
NO
NO
NO
NO
Check Item code [14].
Correct wiring and
inter-unit cables.
Correct wiring of connector
and terminal blocks.
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
[E10 error]
Is there no disorder of power supply?
NO
Check indoor control P.C. board
(MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
YES
Check power supply voltage.
Correct lines.
Check and eliminate noise, etc.
– 74 –
Page 75
[E18 error]
NO
NO
Is inter-unit cable
of A and B normal?
YES
Is there no disconnection
or contact error of connector
on harness from terminal block
of indoor unit?
NO
Is group control operation?
YES
Is power of all indoor units turned on?
YES
Is T win or Triple control?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Correct inter-unit cable
of remote controller.
Correct connection of connector.
Check circuit wiring.
Check power
connection status of indoor unit
(Connect again).
Is there no contact error
of indoor/outdoor inter-unit cable
(Signal line) of the main unit?
NO
YES
Correct indoor/outdoor inter-unit cable
(Serial signal line).
Check indoor P.C. board
(MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
[E08, L03, L07, L08 error]
E08: Duplicated indoor unit No. L03: There are 2 or more master units in a group control. L07: There is 1 or more group address [Individual] in a group control. L08: The indoor group address is unset. (13. ADDRESS SETUP)
If the above error is detected when power supply turned on, the mode enters automatically in the automatic address set mode. (Check code is not output.)
However, if the above error is detected during the automatic address set mode, a check code may be output.
[L09 error]
Is not yet capacity setting
of indoor unit set up?
NO
YES
Set capacity data of indoor unit.
(Setup item code (DN)=11)
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
– 75 –
Page 76
[L20 error]
Are wiring connections to communication lines
U3 and U4 normal?
YES
Is not the multiple same central
control system addresses connected?
NO
Check central controller
(including network adapter) and
indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
[L30 error]
Are outside devices of
connector CN80 connected?
NO
YES
NO
Correct wiring connection.
Correct central control system address.
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
YES
Do outside devices normally work?
YES
Check cause of operation.
[P30 error] (Central controller)
Is group operation carried out?
YES
Is there check code
on sub remote controller in main
and sub remote controllers?
NO
NO
NO
Check outside devices.
Defect Replace
YES
Check corresponding
indoor unit/outdoor unit.
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
– 76 –
Page 77
[P10 error]
Is connection of
float switch connector
(Indoor control board CN34)
normal?
YES
Does float switch work?
YES
Does drain pump work?
YES
drain pump turned on?
NO
NO
NO
Is power of
YES
Is circuit wiring normal?
NO
Check and correct wiring
and wire circuit.
NO NO
Are connector pins 1 and 2
at drain pump unit side shorted
(Resistance value 0)?
Correct connection
of connector.
YES
YES
Check the drain pipe, etc.
Replace drain pump.
Check wiring.
Check that voltage of 1-2 pin of CN504 on the indoor P.C. board is +12V. (1 pin is plus (+).)
Replace drain pump
and indoor P.C. board
(MCC-1403).
[F10 error]
Is connection of TA sensor connector
(CN104 on indoor P.C. board) correct?
YES
Are characteristics of
TA sensor resistance value normal?
NO
Correct connection of connector.
NO
Check indoor P.C. board
(MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
Replace TA sensor.
YES
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
Refer to TA sensor (Temperature-Resistance value characteristic table)
– 77 –
Page 78
[P19 error]
Is operation of 4-way valve normal?
(Check pipe temp., etc. in cooling/heating operation.)
NO
YES
Temperature sensor check
TE sensor CN601 TS sensor CN600
Indoor TC sensor
Defect Correct and repair
Is the coil resistance value of
4-way valve between 1.3 and 1.6k?
YES
Check operation of outdoor P.C. board.
(See below.)
OK
Check 4-way valve.
Defect Replace
NO
Error
Replace coil of 4-way valve.
Check outdoor P.C. board.
Defect replace
Check method of outdoor P.C. board operation (Self-hold valve type : SP110, SP140)
1) Set SW804 of Dip switch as the following figure and then push SW801 for approx. 1 second to check exchange operation to cooling cycle/heating cycle.
• Power is turned on for approx. 10 seconds.
• When checking again, check operation 1 minute or more after the first check because exothermic of part
(Coil, resistance R700) is large. (There is no problem when coil is not connected.)
2) After check, turn off all the Dip switch SW804.
SW804 SW801 CN701
Note) Check by tester
Analog tester : Good if over DC200V Digital tester : Good if Max. value is over DC200V though the varied value may be displayed.
Exchange to cooling cycle Exchange to heating cycle
SW804 SW801 CN701
ON
1234
Push
1
4
DC200V or more
ON
1234
Push
1
4
DC200V or more
– 78 –
Page 79
[F02 error]
Is connection of TC sensor connector
(CN101 on Indoor P.C. board) correct?
TC sensor resistance value normal?
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
[F01 error]
Is connection of TCJ sensor connector (CN102 on Indoor P.C. board) correct?
YES
Are characteristics of
YES
Refer to TC sensor (Temperature-Resistance value characteristic table)
Defect Replace
NO
Correct connection of connector.
NO
Replace TC sensor.
NO
Correct connection of connector.
YES
Are characteristics of
TCJ sensor resistance value normal?
YES
Refer to TCJ sensor (Temperature-Resistance value characteristic table)
Check indoor main P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
NO
Replace TCJ sensor.
– 79 –
Page 80
[C06 error] (TCC-LINK central controller)
Are U3 and U4 communication lines normal?
YES
1
Is connection of connector normal?
YES
Are A and B communication lines normal?
YES
Is there no connection error of power supply cable?
NO
Is not the source power supply turned on?
1
TCC-LINK central: CN51 of TCC-LINK adapter P.C. board (MCC-1440) and CN050 of indoor P.C. board
NO
NO
NO
YES
NO
Correct communication line.
Correct connection of connector.
Check connection of A and B terminal blocks.
Correct communication line of remote controller.
Correct power wiring.
Turn on the source power supply.
YES
Did a power failure occur?
NO
Is the network address changed
from the remote controller?
NO
Is there no noise source?
NO
Can the other indoor units
be normally controlled from the central controller?
Or is the operation status of indoor unit reflected?
YES
Can the indoor unit be normally controlled
from the remote controller?
YES
YES
YES
Uncontrolled
(Same to others)
Uncontrolled
Clear the check code.
Eliminate noise, etc.
Check central controller.
Defect Replace
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1403).
Defect Replace
YES
Check power supply transformer on
TCC-LINK adapter P.C. board (MCC-1440).
Defect Replace
– 80 –
Page 81
[E03 error] (Master indoor unit)
[E03 error] is detected when the indoor unit cannot receive a signal from the remote controller (also central controller).
Check A and B remote controllers and communication lines of the central control system U3 and U4. As communication is impossible, this chec k code [E03] is not displayed on the remote controller and the central
controller. [E01] is displayed on the remote controller and [C06 error] is displayed on the central controller . If these check codes generate during operation, the air conditioner stops.
[F29 error]
This check code indicates a detection error of IC10 non-volatile memory (EEPROM) on the indoor unit P.C. board, which generated during operation of the air conditioner. Replace the service P.C. board.
When EEPROM was not inserted when power supply turned on or when the EEPROM data read/write
operation is impossible at all, the automatic address mode is repeated. In this time, [97 error] is displayed on the central controller.
(Power ON)
(Approx.
3 minutes)
[SET] is displayed
on remote controller.
(Approx.
1 minute)
[SET]
goes off.
(Repetition)
LED (D02) on indoor unit
P.C. board flashes with
1Hz for approx. 10 seconds.
Reboot (Reset)
[P31 error] (Follower indoor unit)
When the master unit of a group operation detected [E03], [L03], [L07] or [L08] error, the follower unit of the group operation detects [P31 error] and then the unit stops.
There is no display of the check code or alarm history of the remote controller. (In this model, the mode enters in automatic address set mode when the master unit detected [L03], [L07] or [L08] error.)
– 81 –
Page 82
Temperature sensor Temperature – Resistance value characteristic table
T A, TC, TCJ, TE, TS, T O sensors
Representative value
Temperature
(°C)
0 10 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
(Minimum value) (Standard value) (Maximum value)
32.33 33.80 35.30
19.63 20.35 21.09
12.23 12.59 12.95
9.75 10.00 10.25
7.764 7.990 8.218
5.013 5.192 5.375
3.312 3.451 3.594
2.236 2.343 2.454
1.540 1.623 1.709
1.082 1.146 1.213
0.7740 0.8237 0.8761
0.5634 0.6023 0.6434
40
30
Resistance value (k
T A, TC, TCJ, TE, TS, T O sensors
ΩΩ
Ω)
ΩΩ
TD, TL sensors
Representative value
Temperature
(°C)
0 10 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
(Minimum value) (Standard value) (Maximum value)
150.5 161.3 172.7
92.76 99.05 105.6
58.61 62.36 66.26
47.01 49.93 52.97
37.93 40.22 42.59
25.12 26.55 28.03
17.00 17.92 18.86
11.74 12.34 12.95
8.269 8.668 9.074
5.925 6.195 6.470
4.321 4.507 4.696
3.205 3.336 3.468
Resistance value (k
ΩΩ
Ω)
ΩΩ
20
Resistance (k)
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
Temperature (˚C)
TD, TL sensors
200
150
100
50
20
15
10
5
Resistance (k) (50˚C or lower)
0
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
Resistance (k) (50˚C or higher)
Temperature (˚C)
As TH sensor (Outdoor unit heat sink temp. sensor) is incorporated in the outdoor control P.C. board, the
resistance value cannot be measured.
– 82 –
Page 83
10. OUTDOOR UNIT TROUBLESHOOTING
10-1. Summary of Troubleshooting
<Wired remote controller type>
1. Before troubleshooting
1) Required tools/instruments
• + and – screwdrivers, spanners, radio cutting pliers, nippers, push pins for reset switch
• Tester, thermometer, pressure gauge, etc.
2) Confirmation points before check
a) The following operations are normal.
1. Compressor does not operate.
• Is not 3-minutes delay (3 minutes after compressor OFF)?
• Is not the outdoor unit in standby status though the remote controller reached the setup temperature?
• Does not timer operate during fan operation?
• Is not an overflow error detected on the indoor unit?
• Is not outside high-temperature operation controlled in heating operation?
2. Indoor fan does not rotate.
• Does not cool air discharge preventive control work in heating operation?
3. Outdoor fan does not rotate or air volume changes.
• Does not high-temperature release operation control work in heating operation?
• Does not outside low-temperature operation control work in cooling operation?
• Is not defrost operation performed?
4. ON/OFF operation cannot be performed from remote controller.
• Is not the control operation performed from outside/remote side?
• Is not automatic address being set up? (When the power is turned on at the first time or when indoor unit address setting is changed, the operation cannot be performed for maximum approx. 5 minutes after power-ON.)
• Is not being carr ied out a test run by operation of the outdoor controller?
b) Did you return the cabling to the initial positions? c) Are connecting cables of indoor unit and remote controller correct?
2. Troubleshooting procedure
When a trouble occurred, check the parts along with the following procedure.
Trouble Confirmation of check code display Check defective position and parts.
NOTE :
For cause of a trouble, power conditions or malfunction/erroneous diagnosis of microcomputer due to outer noise is considered except the items to be checked. If there is any noise source, change the cables of the remote controller to shield cables.
→→
– 83 –
Page 84
<Wireless remote controller type>
1. Before troubleshooting
1) Required tools/instruments
•+ and – screwdrivers, spanners, radio cutting pliers, nippers, etc.
• Tester, thermometer, pressure gauge, etc.
2) Confirmation points before check a) The following operations are normal.
1. Compressor does not operate.
• Is not 3-minutes delay (3 minutes after compressor OFF)?
• Is not the outdoor unit in standby status though the remote controller reached the setup temperature?
• Does not timer operate during fan operation?
• Is not an overflow error detected on the indoor unit?
• Is not outside high-temperature operation controlled in heating operation?
2. Indoor fan does not rotate.
• Does not cool air discharge preventive control work in heating operation?
3) Outdoor fan does not rotate or air volume changes.
• Does not high-temperature release operation control work in heating operation?
• Does not outside low-temperature operation control work in cooling operation?
• Is not defrost operation performed?
4) ON/OFF operation cannot be performed from remote controller.
• Is not forced operation performed?
• Is not the control operation performed from outside/remote side?
• Is not automatic address being set up? (When the power is turned on at the first time or when indoor unit address setting is changed, the operation cannot be performed for maximum approx. 5 minutes after power-ON.)
a) Did you return the cabling to the initial positions? b) Are connecting cables between indoor unit and receiving unit correct?
2. Troubleshooting procedure
(When the power is turned on at the first time or when indoor unit address setting is changed, the operation cannot be performed for maximum approx. 5 minutes after power-ON.)
When a trouble occurred, check the parts along with the following procedure.
Trouble Confirmation of lamp display
Check defective position
and parts.
– 84 –
Page 85
10-2. Troubleshooting
10-2-1. Outline of Judgment
The primary judgment to check whether a trouble occurred in the indoor unit or outdoor unit is carried out with the following method.
Method to judge the erroneous position by flashing indication on the display part of the indoor unit (sensors of the receiving part)
The indoor unit monitors the operating status of the air conditioner, and the blocked contents of self-diagnosis are displayed restricted to the following cases if a protective circuit works.
: Go off, : Go on, : Flash (0.5 sec.)
Lamp indication
Operation
No indication at all
Operation
Flash
Operation
Operation
Timer Ready
Timer Ready
Timer Ready
Flash
Timer Ready
Alternate flash
Check code
E01 E02 E03 E08 E09 E10
E18
E04
P01 P10 P12
Cause of trouble occurrence
Po wer supply OFF or miswiring between receiving unit and indoor unit
Receiving error Sending error
Communication stop
Duplicated indoor unit No. Duplicated master units of remote controller
Communication error between CPUs on indoor unit P.C. board Wire connection error between indoor units, Indoor power OFF
(Communication stop between indoor master and follow er or betw een main and sub indoor twin)
Miswiring between indoor unit and outdoor unit or connection erorr (Communication stop between indoor and outdoor units)
Indoor AC fan error Overflow was detected. Protective device of indoor unit worked. Indoor DC fan error
 
Receiving unit
    
 
Miswiring or wire connection error
between receiving unit and indoor unit
 
Setup error
 
Operation
Timer Ready
Alternate flash
P03 P04 P19
P31
Outdoor unit discharge temp. error Outdoor high pressure system error
4-way valve system error (Indoor or outdoor unit judged.) Stopped because of error of other indoor unit in a group
(Check codes of E03/L03/L07/L08)
Protective device of
outdoor unit worked.
1
1: These are representative examples and the check code differs according to the outdoor unit to be combined.
– 85 –
Page 86
Lamp indication
Operation
Alternate flash
Operation
Alternate flash
Operation
Timer Ready
Timer Ready
Timer Ready
Check code
F01 F02 F10 F04 F06 F08
Cause of trouble occurrence
Heat exchanger sensor (TCJ) error Heat exchanger sensor (TC) error Indoor unit sensor error Heat exchanger sensor (TA) error
Discharge temp. sensor (TD) error Temp. sensor (TE, TS) error Sensor error of outdoor unit ∗1 Temp. sensor (TO) error
    
    
Simultaneous flash
Operation
Timer Ready
Flash
Operation
Timer Ready
Simultaneous flash
Operation
Timer Ready
Simultaneous flash
F29
H01 H02 H03 H06
L03
L07
L08
L09 L20
L29 L30 L31
Indoor EEPROM error
Compressor break down Compressor lock Outdoor compressor system error ∗1 Current detection circuit error
    
Outdoor unit low pressure system error
Duplicated master indoor units There is indoor unit of group connection AUTO address
in individual indoor unit. Unsetting of group address
   
* If group construction and
address are not normal Missed setting when power supply turned on, (Unset indoor capacity) automatically goes to address
setup mode.
Duplicated indoor central addresses Outdoor unit and other error Outside interlock error Negative phase error
      
Others
1: These are representative examples and the check code differs according to the outdoor unit to be combined.
– 86 –
Page 87
10-2-2. Others (Other than Check Code)
Lamp indication
Operation
Simultaneous flash
Operation
Timer Ready
Timer Ready
Alternate flash
Check code
Cause of trouble occurrence
During test run
Disagreement of cool/heat (Automatic cool/heat setting to automatic cool/heat prohibited model, or setting of heating to cooling-only model)
New Check Code
1. Difference between the new check code and the existing check code
New check code
Display
Used characters Characteristics of
code classification
Block display
Existing check code
Hexadecimal, 2 digits Few classifications for communication
and defective setting Indoor P.C. board, outdoor P.C. board,
cycle, communication
Alphabet + decimal, 2 digits
 
Many classifications for communication and defective setting
 
Communication/defective setting (4 types), indoor protection,
outdoor protection, sensor, compressor protection, etc.
    
→
Classification
<Display on wired remote controller>
TEST
• [
] goes on.
• [UNIT No.] + Check code + Operation lamp (Green) flash.
<Display on wireless sensor>
• Combination block of [Operation ], [Timer ] and [Ready ] is displayed.
A C E F H
J L
P
NEW SPE is not used. Central control system error Communication system error Each sensor error (Defective) Compressor protection system error NEW SPE is not used. Setting error / Other error Protective device operated
– 87 –
Page 88
– 88 –
10-2-3. Check Code List (Outdoor)
Remote controller indication
F04 F06
F08 H01 H02
H03 H06
L29
P03 P04 P22
P26 P29
E01
E02
E03 E04
E08 E09 E10 E18
L03
L07
L08
L09
L30
L31 P19
Sensor lamp part
Block indication
Operation
Timer Ready Flash
¥¥¡
¥¥¡
¥¥¡
¥
l l
l l
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥¡¥
¥
¥
¥ ¥ ¥
¥
¥
¥
ll
¥
¥
¥
¥
¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l ll
ll
ll
¥
ll ll ll ll
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥
l
¥¡¥ ¥¡¥
¥
l
¥
ALT
Outdoor unit Discharge temp. sensor (TD) error
ALT
Outdoor unit Temp. sensor (TE, TS, TL) error
ALT
Outdoor unit Outside temp. sensor (TO) error Outdoor unit Compressor break down Outdoor unit Compressor lock
Outdoor unit Current detection circuit error Outdoor unit Low pressure system error
SIM
Outdoor unit Other outdoor unit error
ALT
Outdoor unit Discharge temp. error Outdoor unit
ALT
High pressure system error, Power supply voltage error
ALT
Outdoor unit Outdoor fan error
ALT
Outdoor unit Inverter Idc operation
ALT
Outdoor unit Position detection error No remote controller master unit
Remote controller communication error Remote controller send error Regular communication error between indoor and
remote controller Indoor/Outdoor serial error Duplicated indoor addresses
Duplicated main remote controllers Communication error between CPU
Regular communication error between master and follower indoor units
SIM
Duplicated indoor master units
SIM
There is group cable in individual indoor unit.
SIM
Unset indoor group address
SIM
Unset indoor capacity
SIM
Outside error input to indoor unit (Interlock)
SIM
Phase order error and others
ALT
4-way valv e inverse error
ALT (Alternate): Alternate flashing when there are two flashing LED SIM (Simultaneous): Simultaneous flashing when there are two flashing LED
Representative defective position
²
² ² ²
Detection
Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor
Outdoor Outdoor
Remote
controller
Remote
controller
Indoor Indoor
Indoor
Remote
controller
Indoor Indoor Indoor
Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor
: Go on, ¥ : Flash, l : Go off
¡
Explanation of error contents
Open/Short of discharge temp. sensor was detected. Open/Short of heat exchanger temp. sensor was detected.
Miswiring between TE sensor and TS sensor Open/Short of outside temp. sensor was detected. When reached min-Hz by current release control, short-circuited current (Idc) after
DC excitation was detected. Compressor lock was detected. Current detection circuit error Ps pressure sensor error, low pressure protective oper ation.
1) Defective parts on outdoor P.C. board (MCU communication, EEPROM, TH sensor error)
2) When outdoor service P.C. board w as used, model type selection was inappropriate.
3) Other error (Heat sink abnormal overheat, gas leak, 4-way valve inverse error) was detected. Error was detected by discharge temp. release control. When case thermostat worked, error was detected by high release control from indoor/
outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor. Power supply voltage error Error (Over-current, lock, etc.) was detected on outdoor fan drive circuit. Short-circuited protective operation of compressor drive circuit element (G-Tr /IGBT) worked. Position detection error of compressor motor was detected. Signal was not received from indoor unit.
Main remote controller was not set. (including 2 remote controllers) Signal cannot be sent to indoor unit.
No communication from remote controller and network adapter Serial communication error between indoor and outdoor
Same address as yours was detected. In 2-remote controller control, both were set as master.
(Indoor master unit stops warning and follower unit continues operation.) MCU communication error between main motor and micro computer Regular communication was impossible between master and follower indoor units.
Communication between twin master (Main unit) and follow er (sub unit) was impossible. There are multiple master units in a group. When even one group connection indoor unit exists in individual indoor unit Indoor address group was unset. Capacity of indoor unit was unset. Abnormal stop by CN80 outside error input Phase order
In heating operation, error was detected by temp. down of indoor heat exchanger or temp. up ofTE, TS.
of 3-phases power supply is abnormal (Thermo-OFF operation continues.) and others.
Automatic Operation
reset
continuation
×× ××
¡¡
×× ××
×× ××
×× ××
×× ××
×× ××
——
——
¡ × ¡ ×
¡
××
¡
¡ ×
×× ×× ×× ×× ×× ×
¡ ×
When this warning was detected before group construction/address check finish at power supply was turned on, the mode shifts automatically to AUTO address setup mode.
²
Page 89
: Go on, ¥ : Flash, l : Go off
¡
Automatic Operation
reset
continuation
¡ × ¡ × ¡ ×
×× ×× ×× ××
¡ ×
——
¡¡
¡ ×
¡¡
Remote controller indication
F01 F02 F10
F29 P01 P10 P12 P31
L20
Sensor lamp part
Block indication
Operation
Timer Ready Flash
¥¥ ¥¥ ¥¥ ¥¥
l l l
¥
By unit with warning No. ALT
l l l l
¥¥ ¥¥ ¥¥
¥
l
¥¡¥
Representative defective position
ALT
Indoor unit Heat exchanger sensor (TCJ) error
ALT
Indoor unit Heat exchanger sensor (TC) error
ALT
Indoor unit Room temp. sensor (TA) error
SIM
Indoor unit Other indoor P.C. board error
ALT
Indoor unit Indoor fan error
ALT
Indoor unit Overflow detection
ALT
Indoor unit Indoor fan error
ALT
Other indoor unit error Error in indoor group
LAN system communication error
SIM
LAN system communication error There are multiple communication adapters.
ALT (Alternate): Alternate flashing when there are two flashing LED SIM (Simultaneous): Simultaneous flashing when there are two flashing LED
Detection
Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor Indoor
Network adapter
Network adapter/
Center
Network adapter/
Center
Network adapter
Open/Short of heat exchanger (TCJ) was detected. Open/Short of heat exchanger (TC) was detected. Open/Short of room temp. (TA) was detected. EEPROM error (Other error may be detected. If no error, automatic address is repeated. Indoor AC fan error was detected. (Fan thermal relay worked.) Float switch worked. Indoor fan error (Over-current / Lock, etc.) w as detected. Other indoor under condition of warning in group. E03/L07/L03/L08 w arning Sub remote controller error in a group
(Details of remote controller are displayed with unit No. Only central control side is displayed.) Communication error of central control system signal
Is not displayed on the remote controller Duplicated indoor address of central control system communication There are multiple communication adapters on remote controller communication line.
Explanation of error contents
– 89 –
Page 90
Error mode detected by indoor unit
Operation of diagnostic function
Check
code
E03
E04
E08 L03
L07
L08
L09
L30
P01
P10
P12
P19
P31
F01
F02
F10
F29
E10
E18
Cause of operation
No communication from remote controller (including wireless) and communication adapter
The serial signal is not output from outdoor unit to indoor unit.
• Miswiring of inter-unit wire
• Defective serial sending circuit on outdoor P.C. board
• Defective serial receiving circuit on indoor P.C. board
Duplicated indoor unit address Duplicated indoor master unit There is group wire in individual indoor
unit. Unset indoor group address
Unset indoor capacity
Abnormal input of outside interlock
Fan motor thermal protection
Float switch operation
• Float circuit, Disconnection, Coming-off, Float switch contact error
Indoor DC fan error
4-way valve system error
• After heating operation has started, indoor heat exchangers temp. is down.
Own unit stops while warning is output to other indoor units.
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TCJ)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC)
Coming-off, disconnection or short of indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TA)
Indoor EEPROM error
• EEPROM access error
Communication error between indoor MCU
• Communication error between fan driving MCU and main MCU
Regular communication error between indoor aster and follower units and between main and sub units
Status of
air conditioner
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Follower unit)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
(Automatic reset)
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Condition
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Judgment and measures
1. Check cables of remote controller and communication adapters.
• Remote controller LCD display OFF (Disconnection)
• Central remote controller [97] check code
1. Outdoor unit does not completely operate.
• Inter-unit wire check, correction of miswiring
• Check outdoor P.C. board. Correct wiring of P.C. board.
2. When outdoor unit normally operates Check P.C. board (Indoor receiving / Outdoor sending).
1. Check whether remote controller connection (Group/Individual) was changed or not after power supply turned on (Finish of group construction/Address check).
* If group construction and address are not normal when the
power has been turned on, the mode automatically shifts to address setup mode. (Resetting of address)
1. Set indoor capacity (DN=11)
1. Check outside devices.
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check fan motor thermal relay.
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble of drain pump
2. Clogging of drain pump
3. Check float switch.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Position detection error
2. Over-current protective circuit of indoor fan driving unit operated.
3. Indoor fan locked.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check 4-way valve.
2. Check 2-way valve and check valve.
3. Check indoor heat exchanger (TC/TCJ).
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Judge follower unit while master unit is [E03], [L03], [L07] or [L08].
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TCJ).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TA).
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor EEPROM. (including socket insertion)
2. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check indoor P.C. board.
1. Check remote controller wiring.
2. Check indoor power supply wiring.
3. Check indoor P.C. board.
– 90 –
Page 91
Error mode detected by remote controller or central controller (TCC-LINK)
.
Operation of diagnostic function
Check code
Not displayed at all (Operation on remote controller is impossible.)
E01
2
E02
E09
L20
Central controller
98
3
Central controller
99
3
Central controller
97
Central controller
67
Cause of operation
No communication with master indoor unit
• Remote controller wiring is not correct.
• Power of indoor unit is not turned on.
• Automatic address cannot be completed.
No communication with master indoor unit
• Disconnection of inter-unit wire between remote controller and master indoor unit (Detected by remote controller side)
Signal send error to indoor unit (Detected by remote controller side)
There are multiple main remote controllers. (Detected by remote controller side)
Duplicated indoor central addresses on communication of central control system (Detected by indoor/central controller side)
There are multiple network adapters on the remote controller communication line. (Central controller side detected.)
Communication circuit error of central control system
(Detected by central controller side)
Indoor Gr sub unit error (Detected by central controller side)
Status of
air conditioner
Stop
Stop
(Automatic reset)
If center exists,
operation continues.
Stop
(Automatic reset)
If center exists,
operation continues.
Stop
(Sub unit
continues operation.)
Stop
(Automatic reset)
Continues
Continues
(By remote controller)
Continuation/Stop
(According
to each case)
Condition
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
A
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Power supply error of remote controller, Indoor EEPROM error
1. Check remote controller inter-unit wiring.
2. Check remote controller.
3. Check indoor power wiring.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
5. Check indoor EEPROM. (including socket insertion)
Automatic address repeating phenom-
enon generates.
Receiving error from remote controller
1. Check remote controller inter-unit wiring.
2. Check remote controller.
3. Check indoor power wiring.
4. Check indoor P.C. board.
Sending error of remote controller
1. Check sending circuit inside of remote controller.
Replace remote controller.
1. In 2-remote controllers (including wireless), there are multiple main units.
Check that there are 1 main remote controller and other sub remote controllers.
1. Check setting of central control system network address. (Network adapter SW01)
2. Check network adapter P.C. board.
1. Check the multiple network adapters.
2. Check inter-unit wire of remote controller / miswiring.
There should be only 1 adapter on the
network.
1. Check communication wire / miswiring
2. Check communication (U3, U4 terminals)
3. Check network adapter P.C. board.
4. Check central controller (such as central control remote controller, etc.)
5. Check terminal resistance. (TCC-LINK)
Check the check code of the corresponding unit from remote controller.
Judgment and measures
2 The check code cannot be displayed by the wired remote controller.
(Usual operation of air conditioner becomes unavailable.) For the wireless models, an error is notified with indication lamp.
3 This trouble is related to communication of remote controller (A, B), central system (TCC-LINK U3, U4), and
[E01], [E02], [E03], [E09] or [E18] is displayed or no check display on the remote controller according to the contents.
– 91 –
Page 92
Error mode detected by outdoor unit
Operation of diagnostic function
Check code
Indoor unit
F04
F06
F08
H01
H02
H03
H06
L29
L31 ∗1
P03
P04
P22
P26
P29
Disconnection, short of discharge temp. sensor (TD)
Disconnection, short of outdoor temp. sensor (TE, TS)
Disconnection, short of outside temp. sensor (TO)
Compressor break down Although operation has started, operation
frequency decreases and operation stops.
Compressor lock Over-current detection after compressor start-up
Current detection circuit error
Low pressure switch operated. (Model with low-pressure switch)
Cooling: 30 seconds Heating: 10 minutes
Overload for (compressing) of compressor, outdoor unit error and other error
• Communication error between CDB and IPDU (Coming-out of connector)
• Temperature error of heat sink (Temperature over specified value w as detected.)
Phase detection protective circuit operated.
Discharge temperature error
• Discharge temperature higher than specified value was detected.
High-pressure protection error of TE sensor (Temperature higher than specified value was detected.)
High pressure switch (Model with high pressure switch)
Outdoor fan system error
Short-circuit error of compressor driving element
Position detection circuit error
Cause of operation
Status of
air conditioner
Stop
Stop
Continue
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Continues
(Compressor stops.)
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Stop
Condition
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Displayed when
error is detected
Judgment anAd measures
1. Check discharge temp. sensor (TD).
2. Check outdoor P.C. board.
1. Check temp. sensor (TE, TS).
2. Check outdoor P.C. board (CDB, IPDU).
1. Check outside temp. sensor (TO).
2. Check outdoor P.C. board (CDB, IPDU).
1. Check power supply voltage. (AC198 to 264V)
2. Overload operation of refrigerating cycle
1. Trouble of compressor (Lock, etc.): Replace compressor.
2. Wiring error of compressor (Open phase)
1. Check outdoor P.C. board. (AC current detection circuit)
1. Check the refrigerating cycle. (Gas leak)
2. Check low-pressure switch system circuit.
3. Check P.C. board of the outdoor CDB.
1. Check wiring of CDB and IPDU.
2. Abnormal overload operation of refrigerating cycle.
3. Check power supply voltage.
1. Check phase missing.
2. Check outdoor P.C. board.
3. Check high pressure switch.
4. Check circuit wiring of high pressure switch.
1. Check refrigerating cycle. (Gas leak)
2. Trouble of electron expansion valve
3. Check piping sensor (Td).
1. Overload operation of refrigerating cycle
2. Check outdoor temperature sensor (TE).
3. Check outdoor control P.C. board. (CDB and main P.C. board)
4. Check high pressure switch and circuit.
1. Check lock of fan motor.
2. Check power supply voltage. AC198 to 264V
3. Check outdoor P.C. board.
1. When performing operation while taking-off compressor wire, P26 error occurs. Check control P.C. board.
2. When performing operation while taking-off compressor wire, an error does not occur. (Compressor rare short)
1. Check control P.C. board.
– 92 –
Page 93
10-2-4. Distinction of error mode by LED indication of outdoor unit
On the Type AP112, AP140 and AP160, a Dip switch (SW801) and LED are provided on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit.
Exchanging this Dip switch enables users to know the status of the outdoor unit in that time. Lighting status of LED enables users to know the distinction stage before trouble of the outdoor unit will be
determined and displayed on the remote controller. Depending on the indoor unit to be combined, the error of the outdoor temperature sensor (TO) may be
confirmed on LED indication only.
Model
SM160
(MCC-1531)
Dip switch
SW801
Bit 1 Bit 2
OFF OFF
ON OFF
OFF ON
LED
D800 D801 D802 D803
(Red) (Yellow) (Yellow) (Yellow)
For error display,
refer to on the next page.
During timer short
²lll
During pump down operation
l²²²
Protective operation count Normal time, Count 1
——
When this LED lights, When this LED lights, When this LED lights, When this LED lights,
add +16 pulses. add +8 pulses. add +4 pulses. add +2 pulses.
Count2, Count 3 Count 4, Count 5 Count 6, Count 7 Protective operation
PMV opening data (Lower 4 bits data)
ll
¡
l
¡
l
¡¡
²²
Under backup control
¥
When this LED lights, When this LED lights, When this LED lights, When this LED lights,
ON ON
: Go on, l : Go off, ² : 1Hz flash, ¥ : 5Hz flash
¡
add +256 pulses. add +128 pulses. add +64 pulses. add +32 pulses.
Total pulses of LED which lights at the respective positions become PMV opening. For example, in case of
PMV opening becomes 256 + 32 + 4 + 2 = 294 pulses.
PMV opening data (Upper 4 bits data)
¡ll¡
ll
(Upper 4 bits, Lower 4 bits),
¡¡
– 93 –
Page 94
You can perform fault diagnosis of the outdoor unit with the LEDs on the P.C. board of the outdoor unit in addition to check codes displayed on the wired remote controller of the indoor unit.
Use the LEDs and check codes for various checks. Details of check codes displayed on the wired remote controller of the indoor unit are described in the Installation Manual of the indoor unit.
LED indication and code checking
Cycle control P.C. board
LED indication
D800 ¡ : Red
¡ ¡ ¡
: Yellow : Yellow : Yellow
D801 D802 D803
LED indication
D800 D801 D802 D803
¡
ll
¡¡
l l
¡¡¡
lll
¡
l
ll
¡ ¡
l ll
¡
l
¡¡¡¡ ¡
ll
¥¥¥
l
¡¡
ll
¥
¡¡
l
¡¡
lll
¡
l l
¡
Cause
Heat exchanger sensor (TE) error Suction sensor (TS) error Discharge sensor (TD) error Thermostat for compressor activated. Outdoor temperature sensor (TO) error DC outdoor fan error (Upper side) DC outdoor fan error (Lower side) Communication error between IPDU (Abnormal stop) Comp. case thermo. operate – Serial signal error Discharge temp. error EEPROM error Communication error between IPDU (No abnormal stop) G – Tr short – circuit protection
: Rapid flash
¥
: Go off
l
: Go on
¡
l
¥¥
ll
¥
l
¥
l
¡
ll ll
¥ ¥
l
¥¥¥
Detect circuit error Current sensor error Comp. lock error
l
Comp. break down
l
High-pressure release operation
¡
TH sensor error
l
– 94 –
Page 95
10-2-5. Diagnostic Procedure for Each Check Code (Indoor Unit) Check code
[E01 error]
NO
Is inter-unit cable of A and B normal?
YES
Is there no disconnection or
contact error of connector on harness
from terminal block of indoor unit?
NO
Is group control operation?
YES
Is power of all indoor units turned on?
YES
Is power supplied to remote controller?
AB terminal: Approx. DC18V
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
Correct inter-unit cable
of remote controller
Correct connection of connector.
Check circuit wiring.
Check power connection of indoor unit.
(Turn on power again.)
Check indoor P.C. board (MCC-1570).
Defect Replace
[E09 error]
Are 2 remote controllers set
without master unit?
NO
Are 2 master units set in
2 remote controllers?
NO
YES
YES
Correct a master unit/a sub unit.
(Remote controller address connector)
Check remote controller P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Correct as a master unit
and a sub unit.
Check remote controller P.C. board.
Defect Replace
– 95 –
Page 96
[E04 error]
Does outdoor unit operate?
YES
NO
Is setup of group address correct?
YES
Are 1, 2, 3 inter-unit cables normal?
YES
Are connections from connectors
of inter-terminal blocks (1, 2, 3)
of indoor/outdoor units normal?
YES
Does voltage between
2 and 3 of inter-terminal blocks (1, 2, 3)
of indoor unit vary?
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
As shown in the following figure, perform measurement within 20 seconds after power ON.
Check item code [14].
Correct inter-unit cable.
Correct connection of connector.
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Is DC280V applied between
terminals of the electrolytic condenser
Is power DC280V supplied to CDB? (CN03)
of IPDU main circuit?
YES
YES
Is power DC7V supplied to CDB?
Are wiring between (CN800)
and
5
pin, and wiring between
IPDU and CDB correct?
CN06 CN800
YES
Is case thermo (CN500) connected?
2
pin
NO
NO
NO
NO
Black
3
White
2
Inter-terminal block
Correct connection of connector.
Correct connection of connector.
S5277G
1
Replace IPDU.
Replace IPDU.
YES
Does case thermo. operate?
NO
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
– 96 –
YES
Check/Correct charged
refrigerant amount.
Page 97
[E10 error]
Is there no disorder of power supply?
NO
Check indoor control P.C. board.
Defect Replace
[E18 error]
Is inter-unit cable
of A and B normal?
Is there no disconnection
or contact error of connector
on harness from terminal block
of indoor unit?
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
Check power supply voltage.
Correct lines.
Check and eliminate noise, etc.
Correct inter-unit cable
of remote controller.
Correct connection of connector.
Check circuit wiring.
NO
NO
Is group control operation?
YES
Is power of all indoor units turned on?
YES
Is T win or Triple control?
YES
Is there no contact error
of indoor/outdoor inter-unit cable
(Signal line) of the main unit?
NO
NO
YES
[E08, L03, L07, L08 error]
E08: Duplicated indoor unit No. L03: There are 2 or more master units in a group control. L07: There is 1 or more group address [Individual] in a group control. L08: The indoor group address is unset. (13. ADDRESS SETUP)
connection status of indoor unit
Check power
(Connect again).
Correct indoor/outdoor inter-unit cable
(Serial signal line).
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
If the above error is detected when power supply turned on, the mode enters automatically in the automatic address set mode. (Check code is not output.)
However, if the above error is detected during the automatic address set mode, a check code may be output.
– 97 –
Page 98
[L09 error]
Is not yet capacity setting
Check indoor P.C. board.
[L20 error]
of indoor unit set up?
NO
Defect Replace
Are wiring connections to communication lines
X and Y normal?
YES
Is the central controller
[98] displayed?
YES
YES
NO
NO
Set capacity data of indoor unit.
(Setup item code (DN)=11)
Correct wiring connection.
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Is the indoor remote controller
[L20] displayed?
YES
Is not the multiple same central
control system addresses connected?
NO
Check central controller
(including network adapter).
Defect Replace
[L30 error]
Are outside devices of
connector CN80 connected?
YES
YES
NO
Correct central control system address.
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Do outside devices normally work?
YES
Check cause of operation.
NO
Check outside devices.
Defect Replace
– 98 –
Page 99
[b7 error] (Central controller)
Is group operation carried out?
main/sub remote controllers?
indoor unit and outdoor unit.
[P01 error]
any connection error/disconnection
YES
Is there check code
on the follower unit of
YES
Check the corresponding
Isn’t there
of CN076 connector?
NO
NO
YES
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect à Replace
Correct wiring circuit
of the connector connection.
NO
Is the condenser normal?
YES
Isn’t there mechanical lock
of the fan motor?
NO
Replace fan motor.
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
NO
YES
Replace condenser.
Replace fan motor.
– 99 –
Page 100
[P10 error]
Is connection of
float switch connector
(Indoor control board CN34)
normal?
YES
Does float switch work?
YES
Does drain pump work?
YES
NO
NO
NO
Is circuit wiring normal?
NO
Check and correct wiring
and wire circuit.
Is power of
drain pump turned on?
YES
Correct connection
of connector.
YES
NO
Replace drain pump.
Check the drain pipe, etc.
Check wiring.
Check that voltage of 1-3 pin of CN68 on the indoor P.C. board is +200V.
[F10 error]
Is connection of TA sensor connector
(CN104 on indoor P.C. board) correct?
YES
Are characteristics of
TA sensor resistance value normal?
YES
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
∗∗
NO
NO
Check indoor P.C. board.
Defect Replace
Correct connection of connector.
Replace TA sensor.
Refer to 10-2-6. Relational graph of
∗∗
temperature sensor resistance value and temperature Characteristics-1.
– 100 –
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