7-2-1. Louver Control ......................................................................................................................................13
7-4-1. Louver Control ......................................................................................................................................14
7-4-2. Cool Airflow Control .............................................................................................................................14
7-5. AUTO Operation ............................................................................................................. .......... 15
7-5-1. T emporary Auto.....................................................................................................................................15
8-3-2. Kit Parts .................................................................................................................................................25
– 2 –
8-4. Indoor Unit ................................................................................................................................ 26
8-4-1. Cutting a Hole and Mounting Installation Plate .................................................................................26
8-4-2. Electrical Work ......................................................................................................................................27
8-4-4. Piping and Drain Hose Installation......................................................................................................30
8-4-5. Indoor Unit Installation .........................................................................................................................31
8-6-1. Gas Leak Test .................................................................................................................. ...................... 35
8-6-2. Test Operation .......................................................................................................................................35
8-6-3. Auto Restart Setting .............................................................................................................................35
9-1. What to be Prechecked First .................................................................................................. 36
9-1-1. Power Supply Voltage........................................................................................................................... 36
9-1-2. Incorrect Cable Connection between Indoor and Outdoor Units.....................................................36
9-1-3. Misleading but Good Operations.........................................................................................................37
9-2. Primary Judgement of Trouble Sources ............................................................................... 38
9-2-1. Role of Indoor Unit Controller..............................................................................................................38
9-2-2. Display of Abnormalities and Judgement of the Abnormal Spots...................................................38
AC : 200/240V
UT 8.0A (80°C), OPEN 145±5°C, CLOSE 75±11°C
130°C OFF, 70°C ON
Red-Black
2.22
Red-Black
198
White-Black
White-Black
– 9 –
3.04
160
5. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM
RAS-13SKH-E / RAS-13SAH-E
RAS-13SKHX / RAS-13SAHX
Cooling
Indoor unit
Heat exchanger
T1
(Note)
Maximum pipe length is 15m
Maximum pipe head is 6m
0.49m
(Connecting pipe)
ø12.7
O.D.:12.7mmO.D.:6.35mm
Cooling
Heating
Heating
P
Packed valve
(ø12.7)
Gas container connection (Reinstall etc.)
Heating
4-way valve
Cooling
Cooling
Heating
Compressor
Accumulator
PH170T2-4L2
Condenser
Propeller fan
Outdoor unit
Cross flow fan
Packed valve
(ø6.35)
Capillary tube
ø0.6x1500
Capillary tube
ø1.7x400
Mark ( ) means check points of Gas Leak
Capillary tube
ø1.2x400
Refrigerant
R-22 0.88kg
0.39m
(Connecting pipe)
ø6.35
Fig. 5-1
Table 5-1
Heating
Cooling
50Hz
Standard
High temperature*1
Low temperature
Standard
High temperature
Low temperature
Standard pressure
P
(kg/cm²G)
13SKH-E
13SKHX
15.0
19 ~ 23
12.5
5.0
6.0
4.0
Surface temp. of heat
exchanger interchanging
pipe T1 (°C)
13SKH-E
13SKHX
43.0
52.0 ~ 59.0
35.0
10.0
14.0
2.0
Fan speed
(indoor)
High
Low
High
High
High
Low
Note :
• Measure the heat exchanger temperature at the center of U-bend. (By means of TC sensor.)
1• During heating overload, the high temperature limit control operation is included.
*
– 10 –
Ambient temp.
conditions DB/WB
(°C)
Indoor
20/–
27/–
20/–
27/19
32/23
21/15
Outdoor
7/6
21/15
–10/–10
35/24
43/26
21/15
6. MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM
Operation
C. P. U
Timer
Display
Functions
• Louver Control
Display
ECONO.
Sign Display
• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
PRE-DEF.
Sign Display
• Motor Revolution Control
Indoor
Fan Motor
• Processing
(Temperature Processing)
• Timer
Louver
ON/OFF Signal
4-Way Valve
ON/OFF Signal
Outdoor Fan
ON/OFF Signal
Compressor
ON/OFF Signal
Motor
Louver
Relay
RelayRelay
RY01RY03RY04
Relay Driver, Louver Driver
4-Way ValveOutdoor Fan MotorCompressor
RY02
Relay
Main Unit Control Panel
Current Sensor
Thermo Sensor
Heat Exchanger Sensor
Initializing Circuit
Infrared
(Compressor Current)
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
Oscillator Circuit
Clock Frequency
Rays
Remote Control
Operation (START/STOP)
Circuit
Power Supply
Thermo Setting
Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT, FAN ONLY
Noise Filter
ON TIMER Setting
Fan Speed Selection
OFF TIMER Setting
– 11 –
ECONO.
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
AC220/230/240V ~
50Hz
7. OPERATION DESCRIPTIONS
7-1. FAN ONLY Operation
(MODE of the remote control : FAN ONLY)
(1) During this mode, the relay R Y01 is always turned
off so that only the indoor fan is operated. RY02
is always turnd on.
1) When the FAN is set to AUTO, the indoor fan
motor operates as shown in Fig 7-1-1.
2) When the FAN is set to LOW, MED, or HIGH,
the indoor fan motor operates with a constant
in volume as listed in Table 7-1-1.
28
27
Room temp.
26
25
24
Fig. 7-1-1 Auto setting of air volume
Table 7-1-1 Manual setting of FAN SPEED
Indication of
FAN SPEED
HIGH
MED
LOW(+)
LOW
LOW
HIGH Air volume
(m3/h)
7-2. COOL Operation
(MODE of the remote control : COOL)
(1) Compressor, 4-way valve, outdoor fan and
operation display are controlled as shown in Fig.
7-2-1.
+1
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
Set
0
temp.
ON
ONON
OFF
(RY01)
Compressor
Fig. 7-2-1
(2) Relays R Y01 and R Y02 are turned on to energize
the outdoor unit, and a cool operation is carried
out.
1) When the FAN is set to AUTO, the indoor fan
motor operates as shown in Fig 7-2-2.
2) When the FAN is set to LOW, MED, or HIGH,
the indoor fan motor operates with a constant
in volume as listed in Table 7-1-1.
ON
OFF
OFF
(RY02)
(RY04)
4-way valve
Common relay
Outdoor fan
(RY03)
OPERATION
display
LOW
MED
HIGH
510
560
650
(2) Once the setting is made, the operation mode is
memorized in the microcomputer so that the same
operation can be effected thereafter simply by
pushing the START/STOP button.
– 12 –
FAN
Manual
According
to the set
position
+4
+3
+2
+1
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
Set
0
temp.
RY01
OFF
AUTO
HIGH
MED
LOW(+)
LOW
LOW
(continuous)
Fig. 7-2-2
(3) Once the setting is made, the operation mode is
memorized in the microcomputer so that the same
operation can be effected thereafter simply by
pushing the START/STOP button.
7-2-1. Louver Control
(1) By pushing the SET button of the remote control
during the operation, the louver can be set to the
desired position.
And the louver position is stored in the microcomputer, the louvers will be set to the position
automatically at the next operation.
(2) When the AUT O b utton is pushed, the louv er v er-
tically swings within range of 25deg.
7-3. DRY Operation
(MODE of the remote control : DRY)
(1) Compressor, 4-way valve, outdoor fan and
operation display are controlled as shown in Fig.
7-3-1.
ON:6min.
+3
ON:6min.
OFF:4min.
OFF:4min.
+2
+1
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
Set
0
temp.
ON
ON:5min.
OFF:5min.
OFF
(RY01)
(RY02)
Compressor
Common relay
OFF
ON
ON:5min.
OFF:5min.
OFF
(RY04)
(RY03)
4-way valve
Outdoor fan
OPERATION
Fig. 7-3-1
•The microprocessor turns the compressor on
and off at regular intervals (4 to 6 minutes on
and/or off). During the compressor off, the
indoor fan will operate in the super low position.
• The indoor fan will operate in the AUTO
position.
(2) The pattern of operation depending on the relation
between room temperature and set temperature
is shown below:
display
– 13 –
Room temp.
Set temp.+1
Set temp.
Compressor
Outdoor fan
Indoor fan
ONONONON
OFFOFFOFF
L.*S.L.S.L.L.L.S.L.L.
*
Super Low
Fig. 7-3-2
7-4. HEAT Operation
(MODE of the remote control : HEAT)
(1) Compressor, 4-way valve, outdoor fan and op-
eration display are controlled as shown in Fig.
7-4-1.
0
OFF
ON
ON
(RY04)
(RY02)
Common relay
(RY03)
4-way valve
Outdoor fan
OPERATION
–1
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
Fig. 7-4-1
OFF
ONON
ON
(RY01)
Compressor
display
7-4-1. Louver Control
(1) By pushing the SET button of the remote control
during the operation, the louver can be set to the
desired position.
(2) When the AUT O b utton is pushed, the louv er v er-
tically swings within range of 25deg.
And the louver position is stored in the microcom-
puter, and at the next operation, the louvers will
be set to the stored position automatically at the
next operation.
7-4-2. Cool Airflow Control
(1) If the indoor heat-exchanger temperature detected
by the indoor heat-exchanger sensor is 20°C or
below , the indoor fan stops and if the temperature
rises to 25°C or above, the fan is restarted.
Details are in 7-10.
(2) Relays R Y01 and R Y02 are turned on to energize
the outdoor unit, and a heat operation is carried
out. The indoor fan motor operates as shown in
Fig. 7-4-2, when the FAN is set to AUTO.
The motor operates with a constant air volume as
listed in Table 7-1-1, when the F AN is set to LOW,
MED, or HIGH.
RY01 OFF
Set
0
temp.
-1
-2
-3
-4
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
AUTO
LOW
LOW(+)
MED(-)
MED
FAN
Manual
According
to the set
position
Fig. 7-4-2
(3) Once the setting is made, the operation mode is
memorized in the microcomputer so that the same
operation can be effected thereafter simply by
pushing the START/STOP button.
– 14 –
7-5. AUTO Operation
(MODE of the remote control : AUTO)
(1) One of the 3 modes, Cooling, Fan only and Heat-
ing is selected according to room temperature at
which operation is to start, as shown in Fig. 7-5-1.
The Fan mode will continue until room temperature reaches a level at which another mode is
selected.
7-5-1. Temporary Au to
When the TEMPORARY button is pushed, the set
temperature is fixed at 24°C and controlled in accordance with the chart shown in Fig. 7-5-1.
Cooling mode
+4
Cooling mode
+1
Fan only mode
–1
Heating mode
(Room temp. – Set temp.)
(The same cooling mode as the room temperature control is set at set temp. –1˚C)
The Louver moved downward.
(The same cooling mode as the room temperature control is set at set temp. –1˚C)
(Only the indoor fan operates at Low speed)
(The same heating mode as the room temperature control is set at set temp. +1˚C)
Fig. 7-5-1
– 15 –
7-6. ECONO. Mode
7-7. Current Limit Control
When the ECONO. button is pushed, during COOL,
HEAT and AUTO operation, the OPERATION display
is turned off and the ECONO. display is lit and the
indoor unit operates quietly and mildly with controlling
airflow .
7-6-1. Cooling
(1) In the ECONO. mode, the set temp. by the remote
control is changed automatically as shown in Fig.
7-6-1.
(2) Fan speed → LOW
(˚C)
Set temp.
is changed
+2
Set temp.
is changed
+1
Set temp.
ECONO. button
is pushed
1H2HTIME0H
The microprocessor detects the input current so as to
prevent it exceeds a specified value by means of
controlling the outdoor fan control as described in (1)
and (2).
(1) Current limit control (Cooling)
Control is performed as shown below by detecting the compressor operation current with a current sensor (C.T).
CompressorOutdoor fan
4
Input
current
13.5A I
12.5A I
More than I
4
3
More than I3 continues for 5 minutes
continues for 3 seconds
OFF
OFF
ON
Fig. 7-7-1
(2) Current limit control (Heating)
Control is performed as shown in Fig. 7-7-2.
Fig. 7-6-1
7-6-2. Heating
(1) In the ECONO. mode, the set temp. by the remote
control is changed automatically as shown in Fig.
7-6-2.
(2) Fan speed → LOW
ECONO. button
is pushed
1H2HTIME0H
Set temp.
-1
Set temp.
is changed
-2
Set temp.
is changed
(˚C)
Input
current
13.5A I
12.5A I
10A I
9A I
CompressorOutdoor fan
More than I
4
3
2
1
More than I3 continues for 5 minutes
4
continues for 3 seconds
OFF
OFF
ONOFF
ON
Fig. 7-7-2
Fig. 7-6-2
– 16 –
7-8. High-Temperature Limit Control
(Heating Operation)
7-10. Cool Airflow Prevention Control
(Heating Operation)
The microprocessor detects the indoor heat exchanger
temperature so as to prevent exceeding the
condensate pressure.
Control is performed as shown in Fig. 7-8-1.
Heat exchanger
temperature
(˚C)
60
*
1
53
52
*
1 ····· Only outdoor fan is turned off.
Compressor,
Outdoor fan
OFF
ON
Fig. 7-8-1
7-9. Low-Temperature Limit Control
(Cooling Operation)
(1) During the heating operation, the indoor fan speed
is controlled automatically in accordance with the
indoor heat exchanger temperature to prevent
blowing the cool air.
Control is performed as shown in Fig. 7-10-1.
Heat exchanger
temperature
(˚C)
35
32
30
20
Indoor fan speed
According to the
set position
U.L. (Ultra Low)
Room temp.
<
Set temp.
OFF
Room temp.
>
Set temp.
S.L (Super Low)
Fig. 7-10-1
(2) As soon as the defrost operation starts, the indoor
fan stops.
The microprocessor detects the indoor heat exchanger
temperature so as to prevent freezing up the indoor
heat exchanger.
Control is performed as shown in Fig. 7-9-1.
Heat exchanger
temperature
(˚C)
6
2
Compressor
Less than 2˚C continues
Outdoor fan
ON
for 5 minutes
OFF
Fig. 7-9-1
– 17 –
7-11. Defrost Operation
minutes40minutes40minutes40minutes
40
Max 6 minutes10 minutes
1 cycle
Heating
Heating
Heating
Heating
Defrost
Defrost
Defrost
Defrost
(
)
During the heating operation, the outdoor heat
exchanger temperature goes down and sometimes it
is frozen.
In this case, the air conditioner stops the heating
operation and starts the defrost operation to melt ice.
7-11-1. Condition to Start the Defrost
Operation
The defrost operation starts whichever below
conditions are specified.
(1) When the cumulative compressor operation time
is longer than 40 or 90 minutes and difference
between the indoor heat exchanger temperature
and the room temperature is less than the specified
value. (This value is decided by the
microprocessor.) (Control e xample is shown in Fig.
7-11-1. In case of B or C, the defrost operation
starts.)
(2) When the current limit control or the high
temperature limit control is performed for total of
90 minutes.
(˚C)
D
19
Fig. 7-11-2
<In case of C>
(1) The heating operation is performed for at least 90
minutes.
(2) The defrost operation time is 10 minutes.
7-11-3. Ending Condition at Defrost
Operation
(1) When the compressor current becomes 7.5A or
more during defrost operation, the defrost operation stops and the heat operation restarts. (The
current sensor detects the compressor current.)
(2) The defrost operation continues for at most 6
minutes or 10 minutes.
10
Indoor heat exchanger temp.
–Room temp.
A
4090
B
Fig. 7-11-1 (Indoor fan speed : M)
7-11-2. Defrost Operation Time Control
<In case of B>
(1) The heating operation is performed for at least 40
minutes.
(2) The maximum defrost operation time is 6 minutes.
The defrost operation time for the 4th cycle is 10
minutes. (When the outdoor temperature is very
low, however, the defrost operation time is 10
minutes.)
C
min.
Cumulative
compressor
operation time
– 18 –
DEFROST LAMP :
• During defrost operation, the PRE-DEF. lamp
is on and the indoor and outdoor fans are off.
• The compressor start protection timer is interlocked with the PRE-DEF. lamp. So the PREDEF. lamp is off (the fans stop) f or about 3 minutes after the START/STOP button is turned
on. When the compressor is turned on, the
PRE-DEF. lamp comes on. After the heat exchanger is preheated to about 30°C or higher,
the PRE-DEF. lamp goes off, and the indoor
fan starts.
7-12. Auto Restart Function
This unit is equipped with an Automatic restarting
facility which allows the unit to restart and resume the
set operating conditions in the event of a power supply
shutdown without the use of the hand control.
The operation will resume without warning three
minutes after the power is restored.
The Auto Restart function is set not to work on
shipment from the factory, and so it is necessary to
set it to function as required.
• When the system is stand-by (not running)
7-12-1. How to Set the Auto Restart
To set the Auto Restart function, proceed as follows:
Access the TEMPORARY button located in the lower
right hand corner beneath the hinged front panel of
the indoor unit (please refer to section on PARTS
NAME). The power supply to the unit must be on the function will not be set if the power is off.
To enable the Auto Restart function, press the
TEMPORARY button contin uously f or three seconds.
The unit will acknowledge the setting and beep three
times. The system will now restart automatically.
The above A uto Restart settings can be carried out:
OPERATION
Press the TEMPORARY button
continuously more than three
seconds.
0
TEMPORARY
• When the system is operating
OPERATION
Press the TEMPORARY button
continuously more than three
seconds.
0
TEMPORARY
MOTION
Stand-by
↓
The system starts to operate.The green light will be lit.
↓about three seconds after
3S
The unit beeps three times.The orange light will be lit.
↓
The system is operating.The orange light is lighting.
If the system is not required to run at this time, press the TEMPORARY
button once more or use the remote control and the unit will stop.
MOTION
OperatingThe green light is lit.
↓
The system stops to operate.The green light is turned off.
↓about three seconds after
3S
The unit beeps three times.
↓
The system stops.
If the system is not required to stop at this time, use the remote control
and to restart.
During subsequent operation, the orange light is lit.
• The Auto Restart function will not accept an
instruction if timer operation with the remote control
is selected.
(Please refer to the section on setting the timer or
setting the louver.)
• During louver swing (A UTO) oper ation, after restart
by the Auto Restart function the louver swing stops.
– 19 –
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