The information presented in this manual has been reviewed and validated for accuracy. The included set of
instructions and descriptions are accurate for the QOSMIO G20 at the time of this manual's production.
However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. Therefore, Toshiba assumes
no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions, or discrepancies between any
succeeding product and this manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
Intel, Intel SpeedStep, Centrino, Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its
subsidiaries in the United States and other countries/regions.
Windows and Microsoft are either registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by TOSHIBA under license.
Memory Stick id a registered trademark and i.LINK is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used in this manual.
ii [CONFIDENTIAL] QOSMIO G20 Maintenance Manual (960-511)
Preface
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the
Toshiba Personal Computer QOSMIO G20.
NOTE: Each model of QOSMIO G20 has a different configuration. For each model’s
configuration, refer to the parts list dedicated to it.
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians isolate
faulty Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) and replace them in the field.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below.
DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or
serious bodily injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily
injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property
damage, if the safety instruction is not observed.
NOTE: “Note” contains general information that relates to your safe maintenance
service.
Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service
technicians and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure the following safety
precautions are adhered to strictly.
Be sure to fasten screws securely with the right screwdriver. Be sure to use the PH
Point size “0” and “1” screwdrivers complying with the ISO/DIS 8764-1:1996. If a
screw is not fully fastened, it could come loose, creating a danger of a short circuit,
which could cause overheating, smoke or fire.
If you replace the battery pack or RTC battery, be sure to use only the same model
battery or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of the wrong
battery can cause the battery to explode.
QOSMIO G20 Maintenance Manual (960-511) [CONFIDENTIAL] iii
The manual is divided into the following parts:
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes the QOSMIO G20 system unit and each
FRU.
Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve
FRU problems.
Chapter 3 Test and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic
operations for maintenance service.
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the
iv [CONFIDENTIAL] QOSMIO G20 Maintenance Manual (960-511)
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and
operating procedures.
Acronyms
On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in
parentheses following their definition. For example:
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Keys
Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The key top symbol as it appears on
the keyboard is printed in boldface type.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such
operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause (Break) means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If
three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User input
Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below:
DISKCOPY A: B:
The display
Text generated by the QOSMIO G20 that appear on its display is presented in the type face
below:
Format complete
System transferred
QOSMIO G20 Maintenance Manual (960-511) [CONFIDENTIAL] v
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview
1.1 Features ...................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 System Block Diagram .............................................................................................. 1-5
1.3 2.5-inch Hard Disk Drive......................................................................................... 1-10
The QOSMIO G20 series are high performance all-in-one PCs running a Pentium-M
processor.
The features are listed below.
❑ Microprocessor
Microprocessor that is used will be different of the model.
®
Intel
Mobile Pentium ®-M
Pentium-M 1.60GHz (Processor Number : 730)
1.73GHz (Processor Number : 740)
1.86GHz (Processor Number : 750)
2.00GHz (Processor Number : 760)
2.13GHz (Processor Number : 770)
L1 cache : 64KB (32KB + 32KB)
L2 cache : 2MB
❑ Memory
Two DDR2-SDRAM slots. Memory modules can be installed to provide a maximum
of 2GB. Memory modules are available in 256MB, 512MB and 1024MB sizes.
❑ VGA
nVIDIA NV43M is mounted.
❑ HDD
Double (or single) 60GB 80GB or 100GB internal serial-ATA drive. 2.5 inch x
9.5mm height.
❑ Optical devices
A slot-loading style DVD Super Multi drive (supporting double layer) is equipped.
❑ Keyboard
An-easy-to-use 85(US)/86(UK)-key keyboard provides a numeric keypad overlay for
fast numeric data entry or for cursor and page control. The keyboard also includes
two keys that have special functions in Microsoft Windows XP. It supports
software that uses a 101- or 102-key enhanced keyboard.
Built-in 17.0-inch, WXGA+ (1,440 x 900 dots) amorphous silicon TFT color
display.
Interface
To external monitor via - RGB connector
- S-video OUT connector
- D-port OUT connector
To internal monitor via - S-video IN connector
- Monitor IN port
❑ Sound system
Harman/Kardon-made stereo speaker is equipped. An internal microphone, external
monaural microphone connector, stereo headphone connector is also equipped.
❑ Battery
The RTC battery is equipped inside the computer.
The main battery is a detachable lithium ion battery (4,400mAh:Li-Ion, 6cell).
❑ TV-tuner (Mini PCI slot)
This enables to watch TV and record it. (Supporting world wide signal : NTSC, PAL
and SECAM).
❑ Wireless LAN (Mini PCI slot)
The wireless LAN is equipped on the mini PCI slot.
❑ LAN/MODEM
Connectors for LAN and Modem are separately mounted.
❑ Bluetooth
Depending on the model, the computer is equipped with a dedicated Bluetooth
module. This enables a communication to devices that support Bluetooth
Version 1.2/1.1/. Adopting AFH (Adaptive Frequency Hopping), reduce the
interference with the wireless communication in 2.4GHz. It can be switched on or off
with a switch on the computer.
A remote controller for easy operation from some distance.
❑ USB FDD
USB FDD supports 720KB and 1.44MB.
❑ PC card slot
The PC card slot (PCMCIA) accommodates one 5mm Type II card. (Based on PC
Card Standard, supporting CardBus)
❑ ExpressCard slot
The ExpressCard slot accommodates an ExpressCard.
❑ USB (Universal Serial Bus)
Four USB ports are provided. The ports comply with the USB2.0 standard, which
enables data transfer speeds 40 times faster than USB1.1 standard. USB1.1 is also
supported.
❑ Bridge Media slot
One SD memory card/ SDIO card/Memory stick (PRO)/xDPicture card/MultiMedia
card slot. Data can be read and written by inserting each media to the slot.
❑ IEEE1394 port
The computer has one IEEE 1394 port. It enables high-speed data transfer directly
from external devices such as digital video cameras.
❑ S/PDIF
This port can send or receive the digital sound data with the equipment like CD, MD
Player. (This port is also used for headphone I/F.)
Two memory slots capable of accepting DDR2-SDRAM 256MB, 512MB or 1024MB
memory modules for a maximum of 2GB.
- 200-pin small-size DIMM
- 2.5V operation
- PC3200(DDR2-400)/PC4300(DDR2-533) support
❑ BIOS ROM (Flash memory)
- 8Mbit (512K×16-bit chip)
64KB used for logo/icon
224KB used for system BIOS
64KB used for VGA-BIOS
60KB used for Intel PXE
32KB used for ACPI
16KB used for MBI
17KB used for booting
16KB used for Parameter Block
19KB are reserved
2.4GHz DSSS/OFDM, 5.0GHz OFDM wireless LAN card is equipped.
Conformity with IEEE 802.11b/g or IEEE 802a/b/g. Transfer speed is maximum
of 11Mbit/sec. Supports 128bit WEP.
TV tuner
Some signals (NTSC, PAL and SECAM) are supported for worldwide use and
MPEG2 hardware encoding function are also supported.
LAN controller (ICH4-M Kinnerth 82562EP)
Controls LAN and supports 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet)/10BASE-T (Ethernet).
Other main system chips
¾ PSC (Toshiba-made TMP87PM48U x 1)
¾ Clock Generator (ICS-made 954204BGFT x 1)
¾ EC/KBC (Renesas-made M306KA x 1)
¾ FWH (ST-Micro-made M50FW080N1 x 1)
¾ AC97-CODEC (ADI-made AD1981 x 1)
¾ Audio AMP (Matsushita-made AN12941A-VF x1)
¾ SVP EX (Trident-made 7052-LF x 1)
Supported by MDC.
Uses secondary AC97 line.
Data and FAX transmission is available.
Supports ITU-TV.90.
The transfer speed of data receiving is 56kbps, of data sending is 33.6kbps and of
FAX is 14.4kbps. Actual speed depends on the quality of the line used.
Connected to telephone line through RJ11 MODEM jack.
1.4.1 DVD Super Multi Drive (supporting Double-Layer)
The DVD Super Multi drive (supporting Double Layer) accommodates 12 cm (4.72-inch)
CD/DVD-ROM, CD-R/RW, DVD±R/±RW and DVD-RAM. It is a high-performance drive
that reads DVD-ROM at maximum 8-speed and CD-ROM at maximum 24-speed. It writes
CD-R at maximum 24-speed, CD-RW at maximum 10-speed, DVD±R at maximum 8-speed,
DVD±RW at maximum 4-speed, DVD-RAM at maximum 5-speed and DVD+R (Double
Layer) at maximum 2.4-speeed.
The DVD Super Multi drive is shown in Figure 1-6. The dimensions and specifications of the
DVD Super Multi drive are described in Table 1-7, Table 1-8.
Table 1-3 DVD Super Multi drive (Double-Layer) outline dimensions
A keyboard which consists of 85(US)/86(UK) keys is mounted on the system unit. The
keyboard is connected to membrane connector on the system board and controlled by the
keyboard controller.
Figure 1-7 is a view of the keyboard.
Figure 1-5 Keyboard
See Appendix E for details of the keyboard layout.
The TFT color display is 17.1 inch and consists of LCD module and FL inverter board.
1.6.1 LCD Module
The LCD module used for the TFT color display uses a backlight as the light source and can
display a maximum of 320,000 colors with 1,440 x 900 resolution.
Figure 1-8 shows a view of the LCD module and Table 1-9 lists the specifications.
Figure 1-6 LCD module
Table 1-5 LCD module specifications
Specifications
Item
Number of Dots
Dot spacing (mm) 0.255 (H) x 0.255 (V)
Display range (mm) 367.2 (W) x 229.5 (H)
Outline dimensions 382.2 (w) x 246.8 (H) x 10.0(max) (D)
Table 1-12 lists the specifications for these two batteries.
Table 1-8 Battery specifications
Battery Name Battery Element Output Voltage Capacity
G71C0004H510
Main battery
Real time clock
(RTC) battery
G71C0004H610
P71035009115 Nickel hydrogen 2.4V 16mAh
Lithium ion 10.8V 4,400mAh
1.8.1 Main Battery
The main battery is the primary power supply for the computer when the AC adapter is not
connected. In Standby, the main battery maintains the current status of the computer.
Battery charging is controlled by a power supply microprocessor. The power supply
microprocessor controls power supply and detects a full charge when the AC adaptor and
battery are connected to the computer.
❑ Battery Charge
When the AC adapter is connected, normal charging is used while the system is
turned on and quick charge is used while the system is turned off. Refer to the
following Table 1-13.
Table 1-9 Time required for charges of main battery
Condition Charging Time
Normal charge About 3.5 or longer (hours)
Quick charge About 3.0 (hours)
Charge is stopped in the following cases.
1. The main battery is fully charged
2. The main battery is removed
3. Main battery or AC adapter voltage is abnormal
4. Charging current is abnormal
❑ Data preservation time
When turning off the power in being charged fully, the preservation time is as
following Table 1-14.
Chapter 2 describes how to determine which Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) in the computer is
causing the computer to malfunction. (The “FRU” means the replaceable unit in the field.)
The FRUs covered are:
1. Power supply 7. Display 13. Sound
2. System Board 8. Optical Disk Drive 14. TV Tuner
3. USB FDD 9. Modem 15. Bridge Media slot
4. 2.5” HDD 10. LAN 16. PCI ExpressCard slot
5. Keyboard 11. Wireless LAN
6. Touch pad 12. Bluetooth
The Test Program operations are described in Chapter 3. Detailed replacement procedures are
described in Chapter 4.
NOTE: After replacing the system board or CPU, it is necessary to execute the subtest 01
initial configuration of the 3.3 Setting of the hardware configuration in Chapter 3.
Also update with the latest BIOS as described in Appendix G “BIOS Rewrite
Procedures”
After replacing the LCD, update with the latest EC/KBC as described in Appendix
H “EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures” to set the SVP parameter.
The implement for the Diagnostics procedures is referred to Chapter 3. Also, following
implements are necessary:
Use the flowchart in Figure 2-1 as a guide for determining which troubleshooting procedures
to execute. Before going through the flowchart steps, verify the following:
Ask him or her to enter the password if a password is registered.
Verify with the customer that Toshiba Windows is installed on the hard disk. Non-
Windows operating systems can cause the computer to malfunction.
Make sure all optional equipment is removed from the computer.
If the diagnostics program cannot detect an error, the problem may be intermittent. The Test
program should be executed several times to isolate the problem. Check the Log Utilities
function to confirm which diagnostic test detected an error(s), then perform the appropriate
troubleshooting procedures as follows:
1. If an error is detected on the system test, memory test, display test, CD-ROM/DVD-
ROM test, expansion test, real timer test, sound test or Modem/LAN/Bluetooth
/IEEE1394 test, perform the System Board Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.4.
2. If an error is detected on the floppy disk test, perform the USB FDD Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.5.
3. If an error is detected on the hard disk test, perform the HDD Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.6.
4. If an error is found on the keyboard test (DIAGNOSTICS TEST) and pressed key
display test (ONLY ONE TEST), perform the Keyboard Troubleshooting Procedures
in Section 2.7.
5. If an error is found on the touch pad test (ONLY ONE TEST), perform the touch pad
Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.8.
6. If an error is detected on the display test, perform the Display Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.9.
7. If an error is detected on the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM test, perform the Optical Disk
Drive Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.10.
8. If an error is detected on the modem test, perform the Modem Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.11.
9. If an error is detected on the LAN test, perform the LAN Troubleshooting Procedures
in Section 2.12.
10. If an error is detected on the wireless LAN test, perform the Wireless LAN
Troubleshooting Procedures in Section 2.13.
11. If an error is detected on the bluetooth test, perform the bluetooth Troubleshooting
Procedures in Section 2.14.
12. If an error is detected on the sound test, perform the Sound Troubleshooting
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting
The power supply controller controls many functions and components. To determine if the
power supply is functioning properly, start with Procedure 1 and continue with the other
Procedures as instructed. The procedures described in this section are:
Procedure 1: Power Status Check
Procedure 2: Error Code Check
Procedure 3: Connection Check
Procedure 4: Charging Check
Procedure 5: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Power Status Check
The following icons indicate the power supply status:
Battery icon
DC IN icon
The power supply controller displays the power supply status with the Battery icon and the
DC IN icon as listed in the tables below.
Table 2-1 Battery icon
Battery icon Power supply status
Lights orange Battery is charged and the external DC is input. It has no
relation with ON/OFF of the system power.
Lights blue Battery is fully charged and the external DC is input. It has
no relation with ON/OFF of the system power.
Blinks orange
(even intervals)
Blinks orange once
(at being switched on)
Doesn’t light Any condition other than those above.
The battery level is low while the system power is ON.
The system is driven by only a battery and the battery level
is low.
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.4 System Board Troubleshooting
2.4 System Board Troubleshooting
This section describes how to determine if the system board is malfunctioning or not. Start
with Procedure 1 and continue with the other procedures as instructed. The procedures
described in this section are:
Procedure 1: Message Check
Procedure 2: Debugging Port Check
Procedure 3: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
2.4 System Board Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 1 Message Check
When the power is turned on, the system performs the Initial Reliability Test (IRT) installed
in the BIOS ROM. The IRT tests each IC on the system board and initializes it.
If an error message is shown on the display, perform Check 1.
If there is no error message, go to Procedure 2.
If MS-DOS or Windows OS is properly loaded, go to Procedure 4.
Check 1 If one of the following error messages is displayed on the screen, press the F1 key
as the message instructs. These errors occur when the system configuration
preserved in the RTC memory (CMOS type memory) is not the same as the actual
configuration or when the data is lost.
If you press the F1 key as the message instructs, the SETUP screen appears to set
the system configuration. If error message (b) appears often when the power is
turned on, replace the RTC battery. If any other error message is displayed,
perform Check 2.
(a) *** Bad HDD type ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(b) *** Bad RTC battery ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(c) *** Bad configuration ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(d) *** Bad memory size ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(e) *** Bad time function ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(f) *** Bad check sum (CMOS) ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
(g) *** Bad check sum (ROM) ***
Check system. Then press [F1] key ......
Check 2 If the following error message is displayed on the screen, press any key as the
message instructs.
The following error message appears when data stored in RAM under the resume
function is lost because the battery has become discharged or the system board is
damaged. Go to Procedure 3.
WARNING: RESUME FAILURE.
PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE.
If any other error message displays, perform Check 3.
2.4 System Board Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Table 2-4 Debug port (Boot mode) error status (4/8)
D port status Inspection items Details
Copying ROM/RAM of system
BIOS
F104h
SMRAM initialization
WakeUp factor check
SMRAM base rewriting and
CPU state map saving for
BIOS
Permission of SMI based on
ASMI
F105h
Initialization of devices which
need initialization before PCI
bus initialization
Forwards the area of C0000h to EFFFFh to
PCI (prohibition of DRAM)
Sets resume error request
(When error occurred, it halts.)
PIT test (at Cold boot only) and initialization
Setting of test pattern to channel 0 of PIT#0
Check whether the set test pattern can be
read.
Initialization of PIT channel 0
(Setting of timer interruption interval to 55ms)
Initialization of PIT channel 2
(Setting of the sound generator frequency to
664Hz)
Test of PIT channel 1
(Check whether the refresh signal works normally
in 30 micro-s refresh interval)
(The system halts when the time is out.)
Test of PIT channel 2
(Check if the speaker gate works properly.)
CPU clock measurement
Check of parameter block A
Permission of SMI except auto-off function
Control on excess of rated input power
Battery discharge current control (1CmA)
AC adapter rated over current control
Dividing procedures for time measuring by IRT
Setting for clock generator
CPU Initialization
Update of micro code
Judge of CPU type
Geyserville support check
Setting of CPU clock to “high"
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.4 System Board Troubleshooting
Table 2-5 Debug port (Suspend mode) error status (1/3)
D port status Inspection items Details
Suspend mode
F130h
F131h
F132h Powering-off during resuming
When powering-off request from OS is
required, waiting for the completion of dividing
process because waiting in SUSPEND of
Runtime returns the process to OS.
Forced execution of dividing (Permission of
SMI for dividing)
Waiting for completion of dividing
After prohibiting of all SMI, permits I/O trap
(EHCI) and external SMI.
Starts dividing to transmit periodically
extension command (every 25 seconds) not to
generate time-out of power-off.
Clears resume/power-off status.
Storing and initializing of special configuration
register
Prohibits clock control
Recognition of suspending for boot/ resume
Branch of resume mode (DPORT= F132h) or
boot mode(DPORT=F133h)
Halt of HC
Starts sequence for storing display system.
F133h
Resume error check in suspend mode. Checks if in IRT.
2.4 System Board Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Table 2-6 Debug port (Resume mode) error status (1/4)
LED Status Test item Contents
Resume
F100h Refer to IRT
F101h Refer to IRT
F102h Refer to IRT
F103h
F121h
F122h
Refer to IRT
Clears flag for SMI control.
Renewal of Resume counter
Checks the WakeUp factors.
Rewriting of SMRAM BASE
Initializing devices necessary for
initialization before initializing PCI bus
Initializing of PIT
Initializing of PIT channel 0 (Sets the interval of
timer interruption to 55ms)
Initializing of PIT channel 2 (Sets the sound
generator frequency to 664Hz)
Measuring CPU clock
Recovery of PIC register
Initialization 2 of devices necessary for
initialization before initializing PCI bus
2.4 System Board Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 3 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute the following tests from the Diagnostic Test Menu. These tests check the system
board. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostic, for more information on how to perform
these tests.
1. System test
2. Memory test
3. Keyboard test
4. Display test
5. Floppy Disk test
6. Printer test [It is not supported]
7. Async test [It is not supported]
8. Hard Disk test
9. Real Timer test
10. NDP test
11. Expansion test
12. CD-ROM/DVD-ROM test
13. Only One test
14. Wireless LAN test
15. LAN/Modem/Bluetooth/IEEE1394 test
16. Sound test
If an error is detected during these tests, go to Procedure 4.
Procedure 4 Replacement Check
System board may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps described in
Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures and replace system board with a new one.
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.5 USB FDD Troubleshooting
2
2.5 USB FDD Troubleshooting
To check if the USB FDD is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting procedures
below as instructed.
Procedure 1: FDD Head Cleaning Check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 3: Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 FDD Head Cleaning Check
FDD head cleaning is one option available in the Diagnostic Program.
After connecting USB FDD, insert the Diagnostics Disk in the floppy disk drive. Turn on the
computer and run the test. And then clean the FDD heads using the cleaning kit. If the FDD
still does not function properly after cleaning, go to Procedure 2.
Detailed operation is given in Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics.
If the test program cannot be executed on the computer, go to Procedure 3.
2.5 USB FDD Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Procedure 2 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Insert the Diagnostics Disk in the USB FDD, turn on the computer and run the test. Refer to
Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information about the diagnostics test procedures.
Make sure the floppy disk is formatted correctly and that the write protect tab is disabled.
Floppy disk drive test error codes and their status names are listed in Table 2-7. If any other
errors occur while executing the FDD diagnostics test, go to Check 1.
Table 2-7 FDD error code and status
Code Status
01h Bad command
02h Address mark not found
03h Write protected
04h Record not found
06h Media replaced
08h DMA overrun error
09h DMA boundary error
10h CRC error
20h FDC error
40h Seek error
60h FDD not drive
80h Time out error (Not ready)
EEh Write buffer error
FFh Data compare error
Check 1 If the following message is displayed, disable the write protect tab on the floppy
disk by sliding the write protect tab to “write enable”. If any other message
appears, perform Check 2.
Write protected
Check 2 Make sure the floppy disk is formatted correctly. If it is, go to Procedure 3.
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.5 USB FDD Troubleshooting
Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check
USB FDD is connected to USB port on system board and US board. US board is also
connected to system board by cable. The connection of cable and board may be defective.
Otherwise, they may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps described in
Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures and perform the following checks.
USB FDD can be connected to the following 4 ports.
(System board x 2 ports, SJ board x 2 ports)
<System board>
CN4610
CN4611
USB FDD
USB harness
CN4612
CN4620
<SJ board>
CN4622
Check 1 Make sure USB FDD is firmly connected to USB port. If the connection is loose,
connect firmly and repeat Procedure 2. If the problem still occurs, go to Check 2.
NOTE: When checking the connection, be sure to check it with care for the followings.
1. Cable can not be disconnected from the connector.
2. Cable is connected straight to the connector.
3. Cable is connected all the way seated in the connector.
2.5 USB FDD Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
Check 2 USB FDD may be faulty. Replace it with a new one. If the problem still occurs,
perform Check 3.
Check 3 Connect USB FDD to each port embedded on system board and on SJ board.
Then, check if it works properly. If it does not work properly when connected to
CN4621/CN4620, perform Check 4. If it does not work properly when connected
to CN4610 or all ports, perform Check 6.
Check 4 USB harness may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in
Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the problem still occurs, perform Check 5.
Check 5 SJ board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in Chapter
4, Replacement Procedures. If the problem still occurs, perform Check 6.
Check 6 System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in
To check if 2.5” HDD is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting procedures below
as instructed.
Procedure 1: Partition Check
Procedure 2: Message Check
Procedure 3: Format Check
Procedure 4: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 5: Connector Check and Replacement Check
CAUTION: The contents of the hard disk will be erased when the 2.5” HDD
troubleshooting procedures are executed. Transfer the contents of the hard
disk to floppy disks or other storage drive(s). For the backup, refer to the
User’s Manual.
Procedure 1 Partition Check
Insert the Toshiba MS-DOS system disk and start the computer. Perform the following
checks:
Check 1 Input C: and press Enter. If you cannot change to drive C, go to Check 2. If you
can change to drive C, go to Procedure 2.
Check 2 Input FDISK and press Enter. Choose Display Partition Information from the
FDISK menu. If drive C is listed in the Display Partition Information, go to Check
3. If drive C is not listed, return to the FDISK menu and choose the option to
create a DOS partition or a logical DOS drive on drive C. If the problem still
occurs, go to Procedure 2.
Check 3 If drive C is listed as active in the FDISK menu, go to Check 4. If drive C is not
listed as active, return to the FDISK menu and choose the option to set the active
partition for drive C. Then go to Procedure 2.
Check 4 Remove the system disk from the FDD and reboot the computer. If the problem
still occurs, go to Procedure 2. Otherwise, the 2.5” HDD is operating normally.
When the power is turned on, the system performs the Initial Reliability Test (IRT) installed
in the BIOS ROM. When the test detects an error, an error message is displayed on the screen.
Make sure no floppy disk is in the FDD. Turn on the computer and check the message on the
screen. When an OS starts from the 2.5” HDD, go to Procedure 3. Otherwise, start with
Check 1 below and perform the other checks as instructed.
Check 1 If any of the following messages appear, go to Procedure 3. If the following
messages do not appear, perform Check 2.
HDC ERROR
or
HDD #X ERROR(After 5 seconds this message will disappear.)
Check 2 If either of the following messages appears, go to Check 3. If the following
messages do not appear, perform Check 4.
Insert system disk in drive
Press any key when ready .....
or
Non-System disk or disk error
Replace and press any key when ready
Check 3 Using the SYS command of the MS-DOS, transfer the system to the 2.5” HDD. If
the system is not transferred, go to Procedure 3. Refer to the MS-DOS Manual for
detailed operation.
If the following message appears on the display, the system program has been
transferred to the HDD.
System Transferred
If an error message appears on the display, perform Check 4.
Check 4 2.5” HDD(s) and the connector(s) of system board may be defective (Refer to the
steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures for disassembling.). Insert
HDD(s) to the connector(s) firmly. If it is (or they are) firmly connected, go to
Procedure 3.
The computer’s HDD is formatted using the MS-DOS FORMAT program or the physical
format program of the test program. To format the HDD, start with Check 1 below and
perform the other steps as required.
Refer to the MS-DOS Manual for the operation of MS-DOS. For the format by the test
program, refer to the Chapter 3.
Check 1 Format an 2.5” HDD using MS-DOS FORMAT command. Type as FORMAT
C:/S/U.
If 2.5” HDD can not be formatted, perform Check 2.
Check 2 Using the MS-DOS FDISK command, set the 2.5” HDD partition. If the partition
is not set, go to Check 3. If it is set, format 2.5” HDD using MS-DOS FORMAT
command.
Check 3 Using the Diagnostic Disk, format 2.5” HDD with a format option (physical
format). If HDD is formatted, set the 2.5” HDD partition using MS-DOS FDISK
command.
If you cannot format 2.5” HDD using the Tests and Diagnostic program, go to
Procedure 4.
Procedure 4 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
The HDD test program is stored in the Diagnostics Disk. Perform all of the HDD tests in the
Hard Disk Drive Test. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information about
the HDD test program.
If an error is detected during the HDD test, an error code and status will be displayed. The
error codes and statuses are described in Table 2-8. If an error code is not displayed but the
problem still occurs, go to Procedure 5.
Table 2-8 2.5” Hard disk drive error code and status
HDD(s) is/are connected to the connector(s) on the system board. The connection of HDD(s)
and board may be defective. Otherwise, they may be faulty. Disassemble the computer
following instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures and perform the following
checks.
Check 1 Make sure HDD(s) is/are firmly connected to the connector(s) on the system
board.
1st HDD
22-pin
22-pin
2nd HDD
<System board>
CN1850
CN1860
If any of the connections are loose, reconnect firmly and repeat Procedure 1. If the
problem still occurs, go to Check 2.
Check 2 (One of) HDD(s) may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures and check the operation. If the
problem still occurs, perform Check 3.
Check 3 System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
To check if the computer’s keyboard is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute the Keyboard Test (DIAGNOSTIC TEST) and Pressed key display test (ONLY
ONE TEST) in the Diagnostic Program. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more
information on how to perform the test program.
If an error occurs, go to Procedure 2. If an error does not occur, keyboard is functioning
properly.
The connection of cable and board may be defective. Otherwise, they may be faulty.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure keyboard cable is firmly connected to system board.
<System board>
Keyboard
34-pin
CN3200
If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly and repeat Procedure 1. If the problem
still occurs, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Keyboard may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions in
Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the problem still occurs, perform Check 3.
Check 3 System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
2.8 Touch pad Troubleshooting 2 Troubleshooting Procedures
2.8 Touch pad Troubleshooting
To check if the computer’s touch pad is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute the Touch pad test (ONLY ONE TEST) in the Diagnostic Program. Refer to Chapter
3, Tests and Diagnostics, for more information on how to perform the test program.
If an error occurs, go to Procedure 2. If an error does not occur, touch pad is functioning
properly.
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.8 Touch pad Troubleshooting
Procedure 2 Connector and Replacement Check
The connection of cable and board may be defective. Otherwise, they may be faulty.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the cable is firmly connected to system board.
<System board>
Touch pad
CN3201
If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly and repeat Procedure 1. If the problem
still occurs, go to Check 2.
Check 2 Touch Pad or the cable may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures. If the problem still occurs,
perform Check 3.
Check 3 System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
To check if the computer’s display is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting
procedures below as instructed.
Procedure 1: External Monitor Check
Procedure 2: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 3: Connector and Cable Check
Procedure 4: Replacement Check
Procedure 1 External Monitor Check
Connect an external monitor to the computer’s external monitor port, then boot the computer.
The computer automatically detects the external monitor.
If the external monitor works correctly, the internal LCD may be faulty. Go to Procedure 3.
If the external monitor appears to have the same problem as the internal monitor, system
board may be faulty. Go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
The Display Test program is stored in Diagnostics disk. This program checks the display
controller on system board. Insert the Diagnostics disk in the USB FDD, turn on the
computer and run the test. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests and Diagnostics for details. If an error is
detected, go to Procedure 3.
LCD Module is connected to system board by an LCD/FL cable. FL inverter board is also
connected to system board by an LCD/FL cable. In addition, fluorescent lamp is connected to
FL inverter board by HV cable. Their cables may be disconnected from system board or FL
inverter board. Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4,
Replacement Procedures.
If the connection is loose, reconnect firmly and restart the computer. If the problem still
occurs, go to Procedure 4.
Fluorescent lamp, FL inverter, LCD module, HV cable and LCD/FL cable are connected to
display circuits. Any of these components may be faulty. Refer to Chapter 4, Replacement Procedures, for instructions on how to disassemble the computer and then perform the
following checks:
If fluorescent lamp does not light, perform Check 1.
If characters or graphics on the internal display are not displayed clearly, perform
Check 4.
If some screen functions do not operate properly, perform Check 4.
If fluorescent lamp remains lit when the display is closed, perform Check 5.
Check 1 Replace fluorescent lamp with a new one following the instructions in Chapter 4,
Replacement Procedures and test the display again. If the problem still occurs,
perform Check 2.
Check 2 LCD/FL cable may be faulty. Replace FL/LCD cable with a new one following
the instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedure and test the display again. If
the problem still occurs, perform Check 3.
Check 3 FL inverter may be faulty. Replace FL inverter with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedure and test the display again. If the
problem still occurs, perform Check 4.
Check 4 LCD module may be faulty. Replace LCD module with a new one following the
instructions in Chapter 4, Replacement Procedure and test the display again. If
the problem still occurs, perform Check 5.
Check 5 System board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the instructions
2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.10 Optical Disk Drive Troubleshooting
2.10 Optical Disk Drive Troubleshooting
To check if optical disk drive is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting procedures
below as instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute the CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Test in the Diagnostic Program. Refer to Chapter 3, Tests
and Diagnostics for more information on how to perform the test program.
Prepare the tools before the test.
If any error is detected by the test, go to Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
The connection may be defective among optical disk drive, ODD relay board, ODD flexible
cable and system board. Otherwise, they may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following
the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks:
Check 1 Make sure optical disk drive is firmly connected to the connector on system board.
50-pin
Optical
disk drive
<ODD relay board>
CN1820
CN9680
ODD flexible cable
CN1810
<System board>
If the connection is loose, reconnect it firmly and return to Procedure 2. If the
problem still occurs, perform Check 2.
Check 2 Optical disk drive may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in
Chapter 4. If the problem still occurs, perform Check 3.
Check 3 ODD relay board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one following the steps in
Chapter 4. If the problem still occurs, perform Check 4.
To check if modem is malfunctioning or not, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as
instructed.
Procedure 1: Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Procedure 2: Connector Check and Replacement Check
Procedure 1 Diagnostic Test Program Execution Check
Execute Modem test in the LAN/Modem/Bluetooth/IEEE1394 test program. Refer to Chapter
3, Tests and Diagnostics for more information on how to perform the test program.
If any error is detected, perform Procedure 2.
Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check
MDC (Modem Daughter Card) is used as the modem for this computer. MDC is connected to
SD board that is connected to system board. If modem malfunctions, The connection of cable,
board and module may be defective. Otherwise, they may be faulty.
Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the
following checks:
Check 1 Make sure the following connections are firmly connected.
<SD board>
CN3000
CN9510
CN9500
SD board
Flexible cable
Modem jack
Modem cable
MDC
30-pin
CN3021
<System board>
If any connector is disconnected, connect it firmly and return to Procedure 1. If
the problem still occurs, perform Check 2.