Toshiba 2650 User Manual

Page 1
2610/2650 Series
Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
User's Manual i
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Copyright
© 1999 by Toshiba Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. No patent liability is assumed, with respect to the use of the information contained herein.
Toshiba Satellite 2610/2650 Series Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual
First edition September 1999
Disclaimer
This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the Satellite 2610/2650 Series Portable Personal Computer at the time of this manual’s production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to change without notice. Toshiba assumes no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the computer and the manual.
Trademarks
IBM is a registered trademark and IBM PC, OS/2, and PS/2 are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Intel is a registered trademark and Celeron is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
MS-DOS, Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and DirectX are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Sound Blaster and Pro are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd.
LapLink is a registered trademark of Travelling Software Inc.
RingCentral is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
DVD Express is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
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EU Declaration of Conformity
This product carries the CE-Mark in accordance with the related European Directives. CE-Marking is the responsibility of Toshiba Europe, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
The system has been tested by Toshiba using the YMark2000 test under NSTL's self testing program and meets the NSTL test standards for Year 2000 hardware compliance.
NSTL makes no recommendation or endorsement of any product. This test data/report was prepared by Toshiba using licensed testing products from NSTL. NSTL MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY ANY PERSON OR ENTITY FROM USE OF THE SERVICES OR THE RESULTS THEREOF, OR ANY INFORMATION OR DATA INCLUDED THEREIN.
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iv User's Manual
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Toshiba CD-ROM drive XM-1902B safety instructions
P
The CD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorised service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
Location of the required label
PRODUCT IS CERTIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER TO COMPLY WITH DHHS RULES 21 CFR SUBCHAPTER J APPLICABLE AT THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
MANUFACTURED:
TOSHIBA CORPORATION 1-1, SHIBAURA 1-CHOME MINATO-KU, TOKYO 105­8001, JAPAN
   
CAUTION: This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”. To use this model properly, read the instruction manual carefully and keep this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORISED service station”. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR
ERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
User's Manual v
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TEAC CD-ROM drive CD-224E safety instructions
P
The CD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorised service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
Location of the required label
CERTIFICATION: THIS PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH DHHS RULES 21 CFR CHAPTER 1, SUBCHAPTER J APPLICABLE AT DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT LASER KLASSE 1
TEAC CORPORATION 3-7-3 NAKA-CHO, MUSASHINO-SHI TOKYO, JAPAN
EN60825-1:94
   
CAUTION: This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”. To use this model properly, read the instruction manual carefully and keep this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORISED service station”. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR
ERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
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Toshiba DVD-ROM drive SD-C2202 safety instructions
P
The DVD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorised service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
Location of the required label
PRODUCT IS CERTIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER TO COMPLY WITH DHHS RULES 21 CFR SUBCHAPTER J APPLICABLE AT THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE.
MANUFACTURED:
TOSHIBA CORPORATION 1-1, SHIBAURA 1-CHOME MINATO-KU, TOKYO 105­8001, JAPAN
   
CAUTION: This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”. To use this model properly, read the instruction manual carefully and keep this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORISED service station”. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
CAUTION: USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR
ERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE OWNER’S MANUAL MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.
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General Precautions
Toshiba computers are designed to optimise safety, minimise strain and withstand the rigours of portability. However, certain precautions should be observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.
Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions included in the text of the manual.
Stress injury
Carefully read the prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists that can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, information on work space design, posture and lighting that can help reduce physical stress.
Heat Warning
The base of the PC can become very warm; while the temperature will not be too hot to the touch, prolonged physical contact may result in a temporary heat imprint on the skin. It is recommended that prolonged physical contact is avoided.
Also, if the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with the metal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.
Mobile phones
Use of mobile phones can interfere with the PC sound system. The PC operation is not impaired but it is recommended that a distance of 30 cm is maintained between the PC & the mobile phone.
Safety Instruction Manual
Getting Started
. It contains information on
, also includes
Pressure or impact damage
Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact. Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer components or otherwise cause malfunctions.
PC card overheating
Some PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. If two cards are installed, both can become hot even if only one is used extensively. Overheating of a PC card can result in errors or instability in the PC card operation. Also, be careful when you remove a PC card that has been used for a long time.
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CE compliance
This product and the original options are designed to observe the related EMC (Electromagnetic compatibility) and safety standards. However, Toshiba should not guarantee that this product still observes these EMC standards if options or cables not produced by Toshiba are connected or implemented. In this case the persons who have connected / implemented those options / cables have to assure that the system (PC plus options / cables) still fulfils the required standards. To avoid in general EMC problems following advice should be observed:

Only CE marked options should be connected / implemented

Only best shielded cables should be connected
Working environment
This product was designed to fulfil the EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) requirements to be observed for so-called "Residential, commercial and light industry environments".
Toshiba do not approve the use of this product in working environments other than the above mentioned "Residential, commercial and light industry environments".
For example, the following environments are not approved:

Industrial Environments (environments with a mains voltage >230V~)

Medical Environments

Automotive Environments

Aircraft Environments
If this product is supplied with a network port, please refer to the paragraph "
Any consequences resulting from the use of this product in working environments that are not approved are not the responsibility of Toshiba Europe GmbH.
The consequences of the use of this product in non-approved working environments may be:

Interference with other devices or machines in the near surrounding area

Malfunction of, or data loss from, this product caused by disturbances generated by other devices or machines in the near surrounding area
Therefore Toshiba strongly recommend that the electromagnetic compatibility of this product should be suitably tested in all non­approved working environments before use. In the case of automobiles or aircraft, the manufacturer or airline respectively should be asked for permission before use of this product.
Furthermore, for general safety reasons, the use of this product in environments with explosive atmospheres is not permitted.
Network connection
".
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Network connection (class A warning)
If this product has networking capabilities and will be connected to a network, Class A radiation limits will be observed (in accordance with technical conventions). This means that if the product will be used in a domestic environment, other devices in the near surrounding may suffer interference. Consequently, please do not use this product in such environments (for example a living room), otherwise you could be held responsible for any ensuing interference.
Conformity Statement
The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in different countries the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point.
In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the first instance.
Network Compatibility Statement
This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional requirements contained in EG 201 121.
Germany - ATAAB AN005, AN006, AN007, AN009, AN010,
Greece - ATAAB AN005, AN006 and GR01, 02, 03, 04
Portugal - ATAAB AN001, 005, 006, 007, 011 and P03, 04,
Spain - ATAAB AN005, 007, 012, and ES01
Switzerland - ATAAB AN002
All other countries - ATAAB AN003, 004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network, please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate national type approval. It has not been tested for conformity to national type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific function on specific national networks can be given.
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and DE03, 04, 05, 08, 09, 12, 14, 17
08, 10
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Table of Contents
Preface
Manual contents ........................................................................ xvii
Conventions.............................................................................. xviii
Abbreviations ............................................................................. xviii
Icons........................................................................................... xviii
Keys............................................................................................ xviii
Key operation ............................................................................... xix
Display.......................................................................................... xix
Messages ...................................................................................... xix
Chapter 1 Introduction
Equipment checklist.................................................................... 1-1
Features...................................................................................... 1-2
Special features .......................................................................... 1-6
Options....................................................................................... 1-9
Chapter 2 The Grand Tour
Front with the display closed...................................................... 2-1
Left side...................................................................................... 2-3
Right side ................................................................................... 2-4
Back side .................................................................................... 2-5
Underside ................................................................................... 2-6
Front with the display open........................................................ 2-7
Indicators ................................................................................... 2-9
Drives ....................................................................................... 2-11
3 ½" diskette drive ..................................................................... 2-11
CD-ROM drive (2610CDT) ............................................................2-12
DVD-ROM drive (2650XDVD) ......................................................2-13
AC adaptor ............................................................................... 2-15
Chapter 3 Getting Started
Setting up................................................................................... 3-1
General conditions ........................................................................ 3-2
Placement of computer .................................................................3-2
Seating and posture ......................................................................3-3
Lighting ........................................................................................3-4
Work habits ..................................................................................3-4
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Connecting the AC adaptor......................................................... 3-5
Opening the display ................................................................... 3-6
Turning on the power ................................................................. 3-7
Starting up for the first time ....................................................... 3-7
Setting up Windows 98 ................................................................ 3-7
Turning off the power................................................................. 3-8
Shut Down mode (Boot mode)...................................................... 3-8
Hibernation mode ........................................................................ 3-8
Standby mode (Windows 98 only)...............................................3-10
Restarting the computer ........................................................... 3-12
Restoring the preinstalled......................................................... 3-12
Restoring the complete system ....................................................3-12
Restoring Toshiba utilities and drivers ..........................................3-12
Chapter 4 Operating Basics
Using AccuPoint.......................................................................... 4-1
AccuPoint II precautions................................................................ 4-2
Replacing the cap......................................................................... 4-2
Using the CD/DVD-ROM drive..................................................... 4-3
Loading compact discs.................................................................. 4-3
Removing compact discs............................................................... 4-6
Disk care..................................................................................... 4-7
CDs/DVDs .................................................................................... 4-7
Diskettes....................................................................................... 4-8
Internal modem.......................................................................... 4-8
Cleaning the computer ............................................................... 4-9
Moving the computer ............................................................... 4-10
Heat dispersal........................................................................... 4-10
Chapter 5 The Keyboard
Grey keys.................................................................................... 5-1
F1…F12 function keys ................................................................. 5-2
Soft Keys: Alt Gr Key Combinations ............................................. 5-2
The euro symbol........................................................................... 5-2
Soft keys: Fn key combinations ................................................... 5-3
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard......................................... 5-3
Hotkeys........................................................................................ 5-4
Windows 98 special keys .............................................................. 5-6
Emulating Fn key on external keyboard........................................ 5-6
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Keypad overlay........................................................................... 5-6
Turning on the overlays................................................................. 5-6
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on) ........................... 5-7
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off) .......................................... 5-7
Temporarily changing modes ........................................................5-8
Generating ASCII characters........................................................ 5-8
Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes
Power conditions ........................................................................ 6-1
Power indicators ......................................................................... 6-2
Battery indicator ...........................................................................6-2
DC IN indicator .............................................................................6-3
Power indicator.............................................................................6-3
Battery types .............................................................................. 6-4
Battery pack .................................................................................6-4
Real Time Clock battery ................................................................6-4
Care and use of the battery pack................................................ 6-5
Safety precautions.........................................................................6-5
Charging the batteries ..................................................................6-6
Monitoring battery capacity.......................................................... 6-7
Maximising battery operating time ...............................................6-7
Retaining data with power off ......................................................6-8
Extending battery life ...................................................................6-8
Replacing the battery pack......................................................... 6-8
Removing the battery pack...........................................................6-8
Installing the battery pack........................................................... 6-10
Starting the computer by password .......................................... 6-11
Startup with password service diskette ........................................6-12
Power-up modes ....................................................................... 6-13
Windows utilities.........................................................................6-13
Hotkeys ...................................................................................... 6-13
Panel power off ........................................................................ 6-13
System Auto Off........................................................................ 6-14
Auto power on.......................................................................... 6-14
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Chapter 7 Toshiba Utilities and Drivers
List of utilities and drivers........................................................... 7-1
Display Driver for Windows ........................................................ 7-1
Sound Driver for Windows.......................................................... 7-2
Recording/Playback application ................................................... 7-2
Wave files..................................................................................... 7-2
MIDI files...................................................................................... 7-2
DirectSound.................................................................................. 7-2
Sound Blaster compatibility .......................................................... 7-2
Toshiba Services .......................................................................... 7-3
DVD Video Player (Satellite 2650XDVD Only) .............................. 7-4
Chapter 8 Setup and Password Security
Hardware Setup.......................................................................... 8-1
Accessing HW Setup ..................................................................... 8-2
Power Saver Utility ................................................................... 8-10
TSETUP ..................................................................................... 8-16
Executing TSETUP ........................................................................8-16
Changing values in the TSETUP menu ..........................................8-17
Accepting changes and exiting SYSTEM SETUP.............................8-17
Default configuration...................................................................8-17
TSETUP options............................................................................8-18
Memory ......................................................................................8-18
Password.....................................................................................8-18
Battery ........................................................................................8-18
Password security ..................................................................... 8-26
How to set the passwords............................................................8-27
How to reset the passwords.........................................................8-29
Enabling Hardware Setup and TSETUP access in user password
mode ..........................................................................................8-31
Making a password service diskette.............................................8-32
Chapter 9 Optional Devices
PC cards...................................................................................... 9-1
Installing a PC card....................................................................... 9-2
Removing a PC card ..................................................................... 9-3
Memory expansion ..................................................................... 9-4
Installing memory module............................................................ 9-4
Removing memory module .......................................................... 9-8
Additional battery pack.............................................................. 9-9
Additional AC adaptor ................................................................ 9-9
Battery charger .......................................................................... 9-9
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Parallel printer ........................................................................... 9-9
External monitor....................................................................... 9-10
TV ............................................................................................ 9-10
PS/2 mouse............................................................................... 9-11
PS/2 keyboard.......................................................................... 9-12
Security lock ............................................................................. 9-12
Chapter 10 Troubleshooting
Problem solving process ........................................................... 10-1
Preliminary checklist ...................................................................10-1
Analysing the problem................................................................ 10-2
Hardware and system checklist................................................. 10-3
System start-up............................................................................ 10-3
Self test .......................................................................................10-3
Power......................................................................................... 10-4
Password .................................................................................... 10-6
Hotkeys ...................................................................................... 10-6
Keyboard.................................................................................... 10-6
LCD panel ................................................................................... 10-7
Hard disk drive ........................................................................... 10-8
CD-ROM drive ............................................................................10-9
DVD-ROM drive ........................................................................ 10-10
Diskette drive............................................................................ 10-11
Printer ...................................................................................... 10-11
Pointing device......................................................................... 10-12
PC card ..................................................................................... 10-13
Monitor .................................................................................... 10-14
Sound system............................................................................ 10-14
USB........................................................................................... 10-15
Hibernation .............................................................................. 10-15
Modem..................................................................................... 10-16
Diagnostic test ........................................................................ 10-17
Executing the diagnostic test program....................................... 10-17
Choosing test options................................................................ 10-18
Test sequence ............................................................................ 10-19
Subtests..................................................................................... 10-19
If you need further assistance ................................................. 10-25
Before you call .......................................................................... 10-25
Where to write .........................................................................10-25
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Appendix A Specifications
Appendix B AC Power Cord and Connectors
Appendix C The Toshiba International Warranty
Appendix D Keyboard Layouts
Appendix E Display Controller and Modes
Appendix F If your computer is stolen
Appendix G ASCII Character Codes
Glossary
Index
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Preface
Congratulations on your purchase of the Satellite 2610/2650 series computer. This powerful notebook computer provides excellent expansion capability, including multimedia devices, and it is designed to provide years of reliable, high-performance computing.
This manual tells how to set up and begin using your Satellite 2610/2650 series computer. It also provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic operations and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.
If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing, first read over the to familiarise yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices. Then read on setting up your computer.
If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the preface to learn how this manual is organised, then become acquainted with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the Special features section of the are uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read
Password Security
Manual contents
Introduction
Getting Started
Introduction
.
The Grand Tour
and
for step-by-step instructions
, to learn about features that
chapters
Setup and
This manual is composed of 10 chapters, 7 appendices, a glossary, and an index.
Chapter 1, capabilities, and options.
Chapter 2, and briefly explains how they function.
Chapter 3, operating your computer and gives tips on safety and designing your work area.
Chapter 4, devices: AccuPoint II, CD/DVD-ROM drive and internal modem. It also provides tips on care of the computer, diskettes and CD/DVD-ROMs.
User's Manual xvii
Introduction
The Grand Tour
Getting Started
Operating Basics
, is an overview of the computer’s features,
, identifies the components of the computer
, provides a quick overview of how to begin
, includes instructions on using the following
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Chapter 5, the keypad overlay and hotkeys.
Chapter 6, power resources and battery save modes.
Chapter 7, utilities for your computer.
Chapter 8, computer using Hardware Setup and Power Saver Utility in Windows® or the TSETUP program in MS-DOS®. It also tells how to set a password.
Chapter 9,
Chapter 10, perform some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer doesn’t seem to be working properly.
The Appendices provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of acronyms used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating procedures.
Abbreviations
On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.
The Keyboard
Power and Power-Up Modes,
Toshiba Utilities and Drivers,
Setup and Password Security,
Optional Devices
Troubleshooting
, describes special keyboard functions including
, describes the optional hardware available.
, provides helpful information on how to
gives details on the computer’s
describes how to set up special
explains how to configure the
Icons
Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information on.
Keys
The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the key top symbols as they appear on the keyboard. For example,
xviii User's Manual
Enter
identifies the Enter key.
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Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign (+). For example, the same time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third.
Display
Messages
Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.
Pay attention!
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your equipment.
Ctrl
+ C means you must hold down
ABC
ABC
A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
When procedures require an action such as clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s name or the text you are to type in is represented in the type face you see to the left.
Text you are to type in is usually preceded by the keyboard icon.
Names of windows or icons or text generated by the computer that appears on its display screen is presented in the type face you see to the left.
Text generated by the computer is usually preceded by the screen icon.
Ctrl
and at
Please read
User's Manual xix
your equipment.
. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
Page 20
Chapter 1
Introduction
This chapter contains an equipment checklist and identifies the computer’s features, options and accessories.
Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly
Equipment checklist
if you use an operating system that was not preinstalled by Toshiba.
Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for future use.
Check to make sure you have all the following items:

Satellite 2610/2650 Series Portable Personal Computer

Universal AC adaptor and power cord

TV adaptor cable (2650XDVD only.)

The following software is pre-installed on the hard disk:
Microsoft® Windows 98 Second Edition
Microsoft Works® 4.5
Windows Utilities
Display Driver for Windows
Sound Driver for Windows
Modem driver
DVD Driver (2650XDVD)
DVD Video Player (2650XDVD)
Online User’s Manual
Online International Modem User’s Manual

Product Recovery CD-ROM

Your computer’s documentation:
Satellite 2610/2650 Series Portable Personal Computer User’s
Manual
QuickStart
Microsoft Windows 98 manual package
Safety Instruction Manual
If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer immediately.
User's Manual Introduction 1-1
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Features
The computer uses Toshiba’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI), Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology extensively to provide compact size, minimum weight, low power usage, and high reliability. This computer incorporates the following features and benefits:
Microprocessor
Level 2 cache
Memory
Video RAM
Display
The computer is equipped with Mobile Intel® Celeron™ processor, which incorporates a math co-processor and a 32 KB cache memory.
2610: 433 megahertz
2650: 466 megahertz
A 128 KB level 2 cache is provided to maximise performance.
The computer comes with 64 MB of built-in Random Access Memory (RAM). Memory can be expanded to 192MB.
The computer provides 2.5 MB of RAM for video display.
The computer’s LCD panel supports high­resolution video graphics. It employ's an AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) bus for superior video and 3-D performance. The screens can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort and readability. The display controller also supports simultaneous display on the internal LCD and on an external monitor.
The following displays are available:
2610CDT
12.1" TFT screen, 800 horizontal and 600 vertical pixels, 16 K colours
2650XDVD
14.1" TFT screen, 1024 horizontal and 768 vertical pixels, 64 K colours
Graphics controller
Battery pack
1-2 Introduction User's Manual
The graphics controller incorporates a 64-bit graphics accelerator to maximise video performance and enable flickerless display. It also enables display of up to 800 x 600 pixels or 1024 x 768 pixels on the computer’s LCD panel and up to 1280 x 1024 pixels on a high­resolution external monitor.
The computer is powered by one rechargeable lithium-ion battery pack.
Page 22
RTC battery
The computer has an internal battery to back up the internal Real Time Clock (RTC) and calendar.
AC adaptor
Keyboard
HDD
Diskette drive
The universal AC adaptor provides power to the system and recharges the batteries when they are low. It comes with a detachable power cord.
Because it is universal, it can receive a range of AC voltage from 100 to 240 volts; however, the output current varies among different models. Using the wrong model can damage your computer. See the AC adaptor section in Chapter 2,
The Grand Tour
.
An easy-to-use 84-key (United States) or 86-key (Europe) keyboard provides a numeric keypad overlay for fast numeric data entry or for cursor and page control. It also includes two keys that have special functions in Windows 98; one activates the
Start
menu and the other functions as the secondary mouse button. The computer’s keyboard supports software that uses a 101- or 102-key enhanced keyboard. See Chapter 5,
The Keyboard
, for details.
The computer has a 6.0 billion byte integrated, 2 ½" hard disk drive for nonvolatile storage of data and software.
A 3 ½" diskette drive accommodates both
1.44 MB double-sided, high-density, double­track (2HD) and 720 KB double-sided, double­density, double-track (2DD) diskettes.
CD-ROM drive (2610CDT)
A full-size, maximum 24-speed CD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") compact discs without using an adaptor.
This drive supports the following formats:
Audio CD
CD-ROM
Photo CD™
Video CD
CD-I (Video)
CD-EXTRA
CD-R (read only)
CD-Rewritable (read only)
DVD-ROM drive (2650XDVD)
A full-size, DVD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It runs DVD-ROMs at maximum 4 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed. This drive supports the same formats as the CD-ROM drive plus the following:
DVD - ROM
User's Manual Introduction 1-3
DVD - Video
Page 23
Toshiba Bass Enhanced Sound System
A Sound Blaster™ Pro™ and Windows Sound System (WSS) compatible sound system gives your computer multimedia capability. The sound system is equipped with stereo speakers, volume control knob and jacks for headphones and a microphone.
Parallel port
Serial port
Universal Serial Bus port
External monitor port
PS/2™ mouse/ keyboard port
PC card slots
A Centronics®-compatible parallel interface port lets you connect a parallel printer or other parallel device. This port supports the Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) standard.
A standard, 9-pin, serial port lets you connect such serial devices as a serial printer, mouse, bar code reader, or Optical Character Reader (OCR). This port supports 16550 Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) compliant high-speed data transfer.
A Universal Serial Bus (USB) port enables chain connection of a number of USB-equipped devices to one port on your computer. For example, you might connect a USB-HUB to the computer, then connect a keyboard to the USB­HUB and a mouse to the keyboard. Use the USB drivers that come with USB devices.
The female, 15-pin, D-shell connector lets you connect to an external video display, which is recognised automatically. It supports Video Electronic Standards Association (VESA) Display Data Channel (DDC) compatible functions.
This port lets you connect a PS/2 mouse or PS/2 keyboard to the computer.
A PC card slot (PCMCIA) accommodates two 5 mm cards (Type II) or one 10.5 mm (Type III) card. These slots support 16-bit PC cards and CardBus PC cards (32 bit). For more information, refer to the PC cards section in Chapter 9,
Optional Devices
.
1-4 Introduction User's Manual
Page 24
Internal modem
An internal modem provides capability for data and fax communication and supports ITU-T V.90. For data reception it operates at 56,000 bps (maximum) and for data transmission it operates at 33,600 bps (maximum). For fax transmission it operates at 14,400 bps (maximum). The speed of data transfer and fax depends on analogue telephone line conditions. It has a modem jack for connecting to a telephone line.
Video out (2650XDVD)
Memory expansion socket
AccuPoint II
Plug and Play
Internet button
CD power button
CD control buttons
This video-out mini-jack lets you transfer NTSC or PAL data (video and right/left audio) to external devices.
A socket is available for installation of a 32, 64 or 128 MB memory module.
This pointer control stick, located in the centre of the keyboard, provides convenient control of the cursor without requiring desk space for a mouse. Control buttons include primary, secondary and two scroll buttons.
When you connect an external device to the computer, Plug and Play capability enables the system to recognise the connection and make the necessary configurations automatically.
Press this button to launch an Internet browser.
This button turns power to the CD/DVD-ROM drive on and off so you can use the drive as a stand-alone audio CD player, when the computer is not powered on. It is accessible even when the computer’s display panel is closed.
CD control buttons, accessible even when the computer’s display panel is closed, let you use the computer’s CD/DVD-ROM drive as a stand­alone audio CD player.
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Page 25
Special features
The following features are either unique to Toshiba computers or are advanced features, which make the computer more convenient to use.
Hotkeys
Power Saver Utility
Hardware Setup
Display automatic power off
HDD automatic power off
System automatic shut down
Key combinations let you quickly modify the system configuration, launch the Internet Browser and control the CD player directly from the keyboard.
To access this power-saving management program, open the click the
This program lets you customise your hardware settings according to the way you work with your computer and the peripherals you use.
This feature automatically cuts off power to the internal display when there is no input from the keyboard or pointing device for a time specified. Power is restored when any key is pressed or when there is input from a pointing device. You can specify the time in the
monitor
in Power Saver.
This feature automatically cuts off power to the hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a time specified. Power is restored when the hard disk is accessed. You can specify the time in the
hard disks
This feature automatically shuts down the system when there is no input or hardware access for a time specified. You can specify the time in the
When the system standby time has passed
of the Power Saver.
Power Saver
item of the
item of the Power Saver Utility.
System Power Mode
Control Panel
icon.
Power Save Mode
window in
, double-
Tur n of f
window
Tur n of f
item
Keypa d overlay
Intelligent power supply
1-6 Introduction User's Manual
Grey keys with light grey lettering make up the keypad overlay, which lets you use the keyboard for ten-key operations or cursor control.
A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent power supply detects the battery’s charge and calculates the remaining battery capacity. It also protects electronic components from abnormal conditions, such as voltage overload from an AC adaptor. You can monitor remaining battery capacity in the
Power Save Modes
Battery remaining
window in Power Saver.
item of the
Page 26
Battery save mode
This feature lets you save battery power. You can specify the
Power Save Mode
on batteries
item of the Power Saver Utility.
in the
Running
Power on password
Instant security
Panel power off
Low battery automatic suspend
Auto power on
Heat dispersal
Two levels of password security are available: supervisor and user. This feature prevents unauthorised access to your computer.
A hotkey function blanks the screen and disables the computer providing quick and easy data security.
A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent power supply detects the battery’s charge and calculates the remaining battery capacity. It also protects electronic components from abnormal conditions, such as voltage overload from an AC adaptor. You can monitor remaining battery capacity in the
Power Save Modes
Battery remaining
item of the
window in Power Saver.
This feature turns power to the computer off when the display panel is closed. You can specify the setting in the item of the
System Power Mode
When I close the lid
window in
Power Saver.
This feature lets you set a time and date for the computer to turn on automatically. The feature is useful for receiving remote communications while you are asleep or away. You can specify the setting in Scheduled Tasks.
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. Use the
Fan
item
of the Power Saver Utility.
TSETUP
An easy-to-use menu lets you customise the configuration of your computer in a DOS environment according to the way you work with your computer and the peripherals you use.
User's Manual Introduction 1-7
Page 27
Hibernation
H
P
P
This feature lets you turn off the power without exiting from your software. The contents of main memory is saved to the hard disk, when you turn on the power again, you can continue working right where you left off. Use the
ibernate
roperties
window of to enable or disable
support. Also, in the
ower Saver utility,
available:
When I press the power button
When I close the lid
Power Management
Hibernate
System Power Mode
of the
two Hibernate settings are
and
.
You cannot use Hibernation under the following conditions:
You are using DriveSpace or other compression utility.
You are using Windows 98 drive converter to convert drives to the File Allocation Table 32 format.
Standby (Windows 98 only)
In Standby mode, power to the system remains on, but the CPU and all other devices are in sleep mode. When the computer is in standby mode, the Standby mode click select
Power
Standby
LED glows orange. To enter
Start
, click
Shut Down
and click OK. The computer
,
enters Standby mode regardless of the Hibernate setting.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in Standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby mode. Data in memory will be lost.
1-8 Introduction User's Manual
Page 28
Options
You can add a number of options to make your computer even more powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:
Memory expansion
Battery pack
AC adaptor
Keytop sets
Battery charger
Security lock
A 32, 64 or 128 MB memory module can be easily installed in the computer.
An additional battery pack can be purchased from your Toshiba dealer. Use it as a spare or replacement.
If you use your computer at more than one site frequently, it may be convenient to purchase an additional AC adaptor for each site so you will not have to carry the adaptor with you.
You can customise your keyboard for a variety of languages by replacing the keytops.
The battery charger lets you charge extra batteries outside the computer.
A slot is available to attach a security cable to the computer to deter theft.
User's Manual Introduction 1-9
Page 29
Chapter 2
The Grand Tour
This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become familiar with each component before you operate the computer.
Front with the display closed
This figure shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the closed position.
CD CONTROL
BUTTONS
DISKETTE
DRIVE
CD POWER
BUTTON
DISPLAY
LATCH
CD-ROM OR
DVD-ROM DRIVE
SYSTEM
INDICATORS
Diskette drive This drive lets you use both 1.44 MB double-
sided, high-density, double-track (2HD) and 720 KB double-sided, double-density, double­track (2DD) disks.
System indicators The system indicators provide icons for
monitoring the status of DC IN, Power, Battery, Built-in HDD and Diskette/CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive. Details are given later in this chapter.
Display latch This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed
position. Slide the latch to open the display.
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CD-ROM drive (CDT)
A full-size, maximum 24-speed CD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CDs without using an adaptor. See Chapter 4,
Operating Basics
, for information on
using the drive and caring for CDs.
DVD-ROM drive (2650XDVD)
A full-size DVD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. See Chapter 4,
Operating Basics
, for information on using the
drive and caring for CD/DVDs.
CD power button When the computer’s power is off, use this
button to turn the CD/DVD-ROM drive on or off. Slide the button to the left and hold it briefly to toggle power to the CD/DVD-ROM drive on or off. When you release the button, it will return to its original position. You can access this button even when the panel is closed to use the CD/DVD-ROM drive as an audio player.
If no control button is activated within four minutes of turning on the CD/DVD-ROM drive power, power to the drive will automatically be turned off. In this case, slide the button to the left again to turn on the power.
If the computer is powered on, you do not need to use this button.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the CD power is on. First turn off the power to the CD/DVD-ROM drive.
CD control buttons Previous button: Plays the previous track.
Play/pause button: Begins or pauses play. Stop button: Halts play. Next button: Plays the next track.
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Left side
On
This figure shows the computer’s left side.
RESET POWER
POWER BUTTON LOCK
The left side of the computer
Power Press the power button to turn the computer’s
power on and off.
RESET
Power button lock Set this lock to the locked position to prevent
inadvertent power on or power off.
Reset Press the reset button to reset the computer
when it does not respond to keyboard commands. Use a narrow object such as the tip of a covered ball-point pen. The system restarts, clearing all data in memory.
Do not use a pencil to push the reset button. Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage its circuitry.
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-3
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Right side
This figure shows the computer’s right side.
VOLUME CONTROL SECURITY LOCKMODEM JACK
CB
PC CARD SLOT
PC card slot A PC card slot can accommodate two 5 mm PC
1 0
HEADPHONE
JACK
The right side of the computer
cards (Type II) or one 10.5 mm PC card (Type III). You can install any industry standard PC card such as a SCSI adaptor, Ethernet adaptor or flash
MICROPHONE
JACK
VIDEO-OUT JACK
(DVD MODEL ONLY)
memory card.
Keep foreign objects out of the PC card slot. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
Volume control Use this dial to adjust the volume of the stereo
speakers.
Headphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack
enables connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm minimum) or other device for audio output. When you connect headphones, the internal speaker is automatically disabled.
Microphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack
enables connection of a monaural microphone or other device for audio input.
Video-out jack (2650XDVD)
Plug a mini-jack TV adaptor cable into this jack. The cable carries video as well as left and right speaker audio data. Video-out features must be set in Display Properties in the Windows Control Panel and in the TV window of Hardware Setup. Refer to Chapter 8,
SETUP and Password Security
.
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Modem jack
In areas where an internal modem is installed as standard equipment, there is a modem jack that lets you use a modular cable to connect the modem directly to a telephone line. The modem is not supported in some marketing regions.
In case of a lighting storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will damage the modem.
Back side
Security lock A security cable attaches to this slot. The
optional security cable anchors your computer to a desk or other large object to deter theft.
This figure shows the computer’s back panel
COOLINGVENTS DC IN 15V
USB PORT
PARALLEL
PORT
Universal Serial Bus port
EXTERNAL
MONITOR PORT
The back side of the computer
SERIAL
PORT
A plastic cover protects the Universal Serial Bus (USB) port, which enables chain connection of a number
PS/2 MOUSE/
KEYBOARD PORT
of USB-equipped devices to one port on your computer. For example, you might connect a USB-HUB to the computer, then connect a keyboard to the USB-HUB and a mouse to the keyboard.
Parallel port This Centronics-compatible 25-pin parallel port is
used to connect a parallel printer or other parallel device. This port supports Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) standard.
External monitor port This 15-pin port lets you connect an external
video display.
Serial port Use this 9-pin port to connect external serial
devices such as an external modem, a serial mouse or printer.
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-5
Page 34
Cooling vents
These vents provide an intake of air pulled through the computer by the fan.
Be careful not to block the cooling vents. Also be careful to keep foreign objects out of them. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.
PS/2 mouse/ keyboard port
DC IN 15V
DC IN 15V The AC adaptor’s DC output plug connects to
Underside
This figure shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the display is closed before turning over your computer.
Use this port to connect an external PS/2 compatible mouse or keyboard. The computer automatically recognizes which device you have connected when you turn on the power.
this socket. Use only the model of AC adaptor that comes with the computer. Using the wrong adaptor can damage your computer.
BATTERY COVER
The underside of the computer
BATTERY LATCH
Battery cover This cover protects the battery pack, which
powers the computer when the AC adaptor is not connected. For detailed information on the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6,
Power-Up Modes
.
Power and
Battery latch Slide this latch open to remove the battery pack.
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Front with the display open
This figure shows the front of the computer with the display open. To open the display, press the latch on the front of the display and lift up. Position the display at a comfortable viewing angle.
DISPLAY SCREEN
DISPLAY HINGE
STEREO SPEAKER
(LEFT)
KEYBOARD
INDICATOR PANELS
INTERNET BUTTON
STEREO SPEAKER
(RIGHT)
SCROLL BUTTONS
ACCUPOINT II CONTROL BUTTONSACCUPOINT II
The front with the display open
Display screen The LCD displays high-contrast text and
graphics. The computer’s LCD consists of up to 800 x 600 (2610CDT) pixels or 1024 x 768 (2650XDVD) pixels or dots. Refer to Appendix E.
When the computer operates on the AC adaptor the display screen’s image will be somewhat brighter than when it operates on battery power. The lower brightness level is intended to save battery power.
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-7
Page 36
Display hinges
The display hinges hold the display screen at easy-to-view angles.
Keyboard indicator panels
The keyboard indicator panel provides icons to let you monitor the caps lock, arrow mode and numeric mode functions. Details are given later in this chapter.
Internet button Press this button to launch an Internet browser.
If the computer’s power is off, you can press this button to turn on the computer’s power and launch the browser automatically in one step.
Stereo speakers The speakers emit sound generated by your
software as well as audio alarms, such as low battery condition, generated by the system.
AccuPoint II A pointer control device located in the centre of
the keyboard is used to control the on-screen pointer. Refer to the Using AccuPoint II section in Chapter 4, Operating Basics.
AccuPoint II control buttons
Control buttons below the keyboard let you select menu items or manipulate text and graphics designated by the on-screen pointer.
Scroll buttons These buttons are used to scroll windows. The
left button scrolls up; the right button scrolls down.
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Indicators
The next two figures show the indicator lights, which light when various computer operations are in progress.
Keyboard indicators
The keyboard indicators
NUMERIC MODECAPS LOCK ARROW MODE
Caps Lock This icon glows green when the alphabet keys
are locked in uppercase.
Arrow mode When the Arrow mode icon lights green, you
can use the keypad overlay (light grey labelled keys) as cursor keys. Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,
The Keyboard
.
Numeric mode You can use the keypad overlay (light grey
labelled keys) for numeric input when the
Numeric mode icon lights green. Refer to the
Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,
Keyb o a rd
.
The
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-9
Page 38
System indicators
POWERDC IN 15V
BATTERY
BUILT-IN HDD
DISKETTE/
The system indicators
DC IN 15V The DC IN indicator glows green when DC
power is supplied from the AC power adaptor. If the adaptor’s output voltage is abnormal or if the power supply malfunctions, this indicator flashes orange.
Power The Power indicator glows green when the
On
computer is on. In Windows 98, if you select Standby from the Shut Down menu, this indicator glows orange.
Battery The Battery indicator indicates the condition of
the battery’s charge: Green indicates full charge, orange indicates battery charging and flashing orange indicates a low battery charge. Refer to Chapter 6,
Power and Power-Up Modes
Built-in HDD This indicator glows green when the computer is
accessing the hard disk.
Diskette/CD-ROM drive/DVD-ROM drive
This indicator glows green when the computer is accessing a diskette in the diskette drive or a CD/DVD in the CD/DVD-ROM drive.
DRIVECD-ROM
.
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Page 39
Drives
This section describes the 3 ½" diskette, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives.
3 ½" diskette drive
The 3 ½" diskette drive lets you use either double density (720 KB) or high density (1.44 MB) 3 ½" diskettes for data transfer and storage.
EJECT BUTTONDISKETTE SLOTDISK-IN-USE INDICATOR
The diskette drive
Disk-In-Use Indicator This indicator lights when the diskette is being
Diskette slot Insert diskettes in this slot.
Eject button When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the
Check the disk-in-use indicator when you use the diskette drive. Do not press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could destroy data and damage the diskette or the drive.
accessed.
eject button pops out. To remove a diskette, push in the eject button and the diskette pops out partially for easy removal.
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-11
Page 40
CD-ROM drive (2610CDT)
CD-IN-USE INDICATOR EJECT HOLEEJECT BUTTON
The CD-ROM drive
The full-size, maximum 24-speed CD-ROM drive lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") compact discs without using an adaptor.
This drive supports the following formats:
Audio CD CD-EXTRA CD-ROM CD-R (read only) Photo CD CD-Rewritable (read only) Video CD CD-I (Video)
Eject button Press the eject button to open the drawer
partially.
CD-In-Use Indicator This indicator lights when the CD is being
accessed.
Eject hole Insert a slender object to open the drawer when
the power to the computer is off.
Check the CD-in-use indicator when you use the CD-ROM drive. Do not press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could damage the CD or the drive.
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DVD-ROM drive (2650XDVD)
The full-size, maximum 2.4 speed DVD-ROM drive module lets you run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used for DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a DVD-ROM, an LED next to the eject button glows.
The read speed is slower at the centre of a disk and faster at the outer edge. The minimum (centre) and maximum (outer edge) for DVDs and CDs are:
DVD CD
1.7-speed (centre) 4-speed (outer edge)
10.3-speed (centre) 24-speed (outer edge)
This drive supports the following formats:
Audio CD CD-I (Video) DVD-ROM DVD-Video CD-ROM CD-EXTRA Photo CD CD-R (read only) Video CD CD-Rewritable (read only)
EJECT HOLEEJECT BUTTONDVD-IN-USE INDICATOR
The DVD-ROM drive
DVD-In-Use Indicator This indicator lights when a CD/DVD is being
accessed.
Eject button Press the eject button to open the drawer
partially.
Eject hole Insert a slender object to open the drawer when
the power to the computer is off.
Check the DVD-in-use indicator when you use the DVD-ROM drive. Do
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-13
not press the eject button while the light is glowing. Doing so could damage the CD/DVD or the drive.
Page 42
Region codes
DVD drives and media are manufactured according to the specifications of six marketing regions. When you purchase DVD media, make sure it matches your drive, otherwise it will not play properly.
Code Region
1 Canada, United States
2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East
3 Southeast Asia, East Asia
4 Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America,
South America, Caribbean
5 Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia
6 China
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AC adaptor
The AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from 100 to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to use the computer in almost any country.
To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source and the computer. See Chapter 6, for details.
Power and Power-Up Modes
TOSHIBA
,
The AC adaptor
Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. Toshiba
User's Manual The Grand Tour 2-15
assumes no liability for any damage in such case. The current rating for the computer is 3.0 amperes.
Page 44
Chapter 3
Getting Started
This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your computer. It covers the following topics:

Setting up your work space — for your health and safety

Connecting the AC adaptor

Opening the display

Turning on the power

Starting up for the first time

Turning off the power

Restarting the computer

Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery CD-ROM
All users should be sure to carefully read the section "
first time
Setting up
Establishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your computer. A poor work environment or stressful work habits can result in discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or other joints. Proper ambient conditions should also be maintained for the computer’s operation. This section discusses the following topics:
    
."
Starting up for the
General conditions
Placement of the computer and peripheral devices
Seating and posture
Lighting
Work habits
User's Manual Getting Started 3-1
Page 45
General conditions
In general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the following to make sure your work site provides a proper environment.

Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper ventilation.

Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to the computer and easily accessible.

The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be 20 to 80 percent.

Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or humidity may occur.

Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct sunlight.

Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.

Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.

Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic fields (e.g., stereo speakers).

Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.

Leave ample ventilation room for the fan. Do not block the vents.
Placement of computer
Position the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.

Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance. The display should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.

Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work and make sure you have adequate space to easily operate other devices.

Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the display. The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximise visibility.

If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance as the computer.
3-2 Getting Started User's Manual
Page 46
Seating and posture
The height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well as the support it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work strain. Refer to the following tips.
1
Posture and positioning of the computer

Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of your elbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders relaxed.

Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a foot rest (see "1" in the illustration) to raise the level of your knees to ease pressure on the back of your thighs.

Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your spine.

Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately 90 degree angles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.
90°
User's Manual Getting Started 3-3
Page 47
Lighting
Proper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.

Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect off the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to eliminate sun glare.

Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine directly in your eyes.

If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a lamp to illuminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the lamp so that it does not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.
Wor k ha b i t s
A key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you must spend long periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the routine can reduce stress and improve your efficiency.

Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment as described earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and ease back strain.

Vary your posture frequently.

Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.

Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during the day.

Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a distant object for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every 15 minutes.

Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for example, two or three minutes every half hour.

Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you suspect you might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.
A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury or repetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for pointers on exercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please check with your library or book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s
Safety Instruction Manual
.
3-4 Getting Started User's Manual
Page 48
Connecting the AC adaptor
Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from battery power.
The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100 to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6,
Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. Toshiba assumes no liability for any damage in such case. The current rating for the computer is 3.0 amperes.
1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.
Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor
2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN input port on
the back of the computer.
Power and Power-Up Modes
.
Connecting the adaptor to the computer
3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The Battery and DC IN
indicators on the front of the computer should glow.
User's Manual Getting Started 3-5
Page 49
Opening the display
The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal viewing.
1. Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to the right to unlatch the display panel.
2. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.
Use reasonable care when opening and closing the display panel. Opening it vigorously or slamming it shut could damage the computer.
Opening the display
3-6 Getting Started User's Manual
Page 50
Turning on the power
This section describes how to turn on the power.
After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you have set up the operating system. Refer to the section
first time
1. Make sure the diskette drive is empty. If a diskette is in the drive,
2. Slide the power button lock to the left to unlock the power button.
3. Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.
in this chapter.
press the eject button and remove the diskette.
Starting up for the
Turning on the power
Starting up for the first time
Setting up Windows 98
When you first turn on the power, the computer’s initial screen is the Microsoft Windows 98 Startup Screen Logo. Follow the on-screen directions for each screen. During setup, you can click the Back button to return to the previous screen.
Be sure to read the Windows End User License Agreement display carefully. Also read all of the information in the Windows Product Key screen. This screen asks you to enter the product ID number.
The sealed Windows 98 manual package contains a Certificate of Authenticity on which the product ID number is written. Enter this ID number into the Windows Product Key screen.
Be sure to read the License Agreement carefully.
User's Manual Getting Started 3-7
Page 51
Turning off the power
The power can be turned off in one of the following modes. Shut down (Boot), Hibernation or Standby.
Shut Down mode (Boot mode)
When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode no data is saved and the computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.
1. If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk or to a diskette.
2. Make sure all disk activity has stopped, then remove the CD/DVD­ROM or diskette.
Make sure the off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being accessed, you can lose data or damage the disk.
3. Click
Shut down
4. Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Generally, it is a good idea to use the Windows Shut Down menu rather than the power button to turn off the computer.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.
Hibernation mode
The hibernation feature saves the contents of memory to the hard disk when the computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned on, the previous state is restored. The hibernation feature does not save the status of peripheral devices.
While entering hibernation mode, the computer saves the contents of memory to the HDD. Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor before the save is completed. Wait for the
Built-in HDD
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in hibernation mode.
Built-in HDD
Start
and click
and click the
indicator to go out.
Diskette/CD-ROM drive
and
Shut Down
Yes
. From the
button.
Shut Down
indicators are
menu select
You cannot use hibernation if the Windows 98 Drive Converter converts
3-8 Getting Started User's Manual
the file allocation table to FAT 32 or if you are using Space for Drive C in any other compression utility.
Page 52
Benefits of hibernation
The hibernation feature provides the following benefits:

Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts down because of a low battery.
If the hibernation mode is not enabled in the Hibernate window of Power Management Properties in windows 98, the computer will
shut down in

You can return to your previous working environment immediately when you turn on the computer.

You can use the panel power off feature.
Boot mode
when the battery gets low.
Windows 98
There are two ways to enter Hibernate mode:

Press the power button.

Close the lid.
First, however, make the appropriate settings according to the steps below.
1. Open the Windows
Management
2. Select the
support
3. Go back to the
icon.
4. Select
System Power Mode
5. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for pressing the power
button and closing the lid.
Hibernate
check box.
Power Properties
Control Panel
icon.
window and select the
Control Panel
, click the
window.
and double-click the
Enable Hibernate
and double-click the
Details
button and open the
Power
Power Saver
User's Manual Getting Started 3-9
Page 53
Data save in hibernation mode
When you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a moment to save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time,
Built-in HDD
the displayed.
After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn off the power to any peripheral devices.
Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment to let all capacitors fully discharge.
indicator will light and the following window will be
The hibernation window
Standby mode (Windows 98 only)
In standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices are in sleep mode.
Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.
Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in standby mode. Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer loses power it will be lost. It is a good idea to save your data before shutting down the computer in Standby mode.
If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a hospital, be sure to shut down the computer in hibernation mode or in shutdown mode to avoid radio signal interference.
Benefits of standby
The standby feature provides the following benefits:

Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does hibernation.

Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System Standby feature.

You can use the panel power off feature.
3-10 Getting Started User's Manual
Page 54
Executing standby
You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:
1. Select from the
2. Close the display panel. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the
3. Press the power button. This feature must be enabled. Refer to the
When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when you shut down the computer.
When the computer is shut down in standby mode, the power indicator glows orange.
If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen the operating time by shutting down in hibernation mode. Standby mode consumes more power.
If battery power becomes low after you shut down the computer in standby mode, the system will automatically start up and shut down in
hibernate mode
Hibernate is enabled. To enable hibernate, check the Enable hibernate support item in the Hibernate window of Power Management Properties.
Stand by
select
System Power Mode
Chapter 8,
System Power Mode
Chapter 8,
Shut Down
and click OK.
Setup and Password Security
Setup and Password Security
to prevent data loss. This function works only when
menu. Click
item in
item in
Power Saver Utility
Power Saver Utility
Start
.
.
Shut Down
, click
described in
described in
,
Standby limitations
Standby will not function under the following conditions:

Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.

Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.

The battery is removed while the computer is not connected to an AC power source.
User's Manual Getting Started 3-11
Page 55
Restarting the computer
Certain conditions require that you reset the system. For example, if:

You change certain computer settings.

An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard commands.
There are four ways to reset the computer system:
1. Select
2. If the computer is already on, press
3. If you’re experiencing a problem with a software application and the
4. Turn the power off, wait 10 to 15 seconds, then turn the power on
Restart
computer does not accept keyboard input, press the reset button.
again by pressing the power button. (This method works only when the computer is in Boot mode.)
from the Windows
Restoring the preinstalled
If preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery CD-ROM or the Toshiba Tools & Utilities CD-ROM to restore them.
Restoring the complete system
To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow the steps below.
When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be reformatted and all data will be lost.Make sure you have a backup copy of your data, before you perform a complete system recovery.
Shut Down
Ctrl + Alt + Del
menu in the
Start
box.
.
1. Load the Product Recovery CD-ROM in the drive and turn off the computer’s power.
2. Hold down the C key and turn on the power. When
with Tomorrow TOSHIBA
3. Follow the on-screen directions to restore the preinstalled software.
4. On some computers you will be prompted to replace the Product Recovery CD. Follow the on-screen directions.
5. After recovery is complete, remove the Product Recovery CD.
6. Press
Ctrl + Alt + Del
user’s manual for Window’s setup instructions.
appears, release the C key.
to restart the system. Refer to your Microsoft
In Touch
Restoring Toshiba utilities and drivers
If Windows is working properly, individual drivers or applications can be separately restored. Use the Tools & Utilities CD-ROM according to instructions in the booklet contained in the CD box to reinstall Toshiba utilities and drivers.
3-12 Getting Started User's Manual
Page 56
Chapter 4
Operating Basics
This chapter gives information on basic operations including using AccuPoint II and using the CD/DVD-ROM drive. It also provides tips on caring for your computer and on heat dispersal.
Using AccuPoint
To use the AccuPoint II, simply push it with your finger tip in the direction you want to move the on-screen pointer.
ACCUPOINT II
SCROLL BUTTONS
ACCUPOINT II CONTROL BUTTONS
AccuPoint II, control buttons and Scroll buttons
Two large buttons below the keyboard are used like the buttons on a mouse pointer. Press a button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics designated by the pointer.
The smaller buttons can be used to scroll windows. The left button scrolls up, and the right button scrolls down.
User's Manual Operating Basics 4-1
Page 57
AccuPoint II precautions
Under certain conditions, the on-screen pointer may travel contrary to AccuPoint II operation or an error message may appear. For example, if

You touch the AccuPoint II during power-up.

You apply constant, soft pressure to the AccuPoint II.

There is a sudden temperature change.

Strong stress is applied to the AccuPoint II.
If an error message appears, reboot the computer. If an error message does not appear, wait a moment for the pointer to stop, then continue operation.
Replacing the cap
The AccuPoint II cap is an expendable item that can be purchased from your computer dealer. It should be replaced after prolonged use.
1. To remove the AccuPoint II cap, firmly grasp the cap and pull it straight up.
ACCUPOINT II CAP
PEG
Removing the AccuPoint II cap
2. Position a new cap on the peg and press it into place.
The peg is square, so be careful to align the cap’s square hole with the peg.
4-2 Operating Basics User's Manual
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Using the CD/DVD-ROM drive
The text and illustrations in this section refer primarily to the CD-ROM drive. However, operation is the same for the DVD-ROM drive. The full­size drive provides high-performance execution of CD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CDs/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used for CD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a CD-ROM, an LED on the drive glows and the Diskette/CD-ROM drive indicator glows.
CD-ROM drive
CD
DVD-ROM drive
CD
24-speed (outer edge)
10.3-speed (centre) 24-speed (outer edge)
DVD
1.7-speed (centre) 4-speed (outer edge)
Loading compact discs
To load CDs, follow the steps below and refer to the accompanying figures.
1. a. When the power is on, press the CD-ROM eject button to open
the drawer slightly.
Pressing the CD-ROM eject button
User's Manual Operating Basics 4-3
Page 59
b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the
computer’s power is off. If the power is off, you can open the drawer by inserting a slender object (about 1.5 cm) such as a straightened paper clip into the eject hole just to the right of the eject button.
15mm
Manual release with the eject hole
Ø 1.0mm
2. Grasp the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.
Pulling the drawer open
4-4 Operating Basics User's Manual
Page 60
3. Lay the CD, label side up, in the drawer.
Inserting a CD
Be careful not to touch the lens or the area around it. Doing so could cause the drive to malfunction.
4. Press gently at the centre of the CD until you feel it click into place. The
CD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with the spindle base.
User's Manual Operating Basics 4-5
Page 61
5. Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into place.
If the CD is not seated properly when the drawer is closed, the CD might be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open fully when you press the eject button.
Removing compact discs
To remove the CD, follow the steps below and refer to the following illustration.
Closing the CD-ROM drawer
Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the
4-6 Operating Basics User's Manual
CD-ROM drive. Wait for the before you open the drawer. Also, if the CD-ROM is spinning when you open the drawer, wait for it to stop before you remove it.
1. To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the drawer out until it is fully opened.
When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the CD has stopped spinning before pulling the drawer fully open.
Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the CD is spinning when you open the drawer, the CD could fly off the spindle and cause injury.
Diskette/CD-ROM drive
indicator to go out
Page 62
Disk care
2. The CD extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can grasp
it. Hold the CD gently and lift it out.
Removing a CD
3. Push the centre of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks
into place.
This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CDs/DVDs and diskettes.
CDs/DVDs
Handle your CDs/DVDs with care. The following simple precautions will increase the lifetime of your CDs/DVDs and protect the data stored on them:
1. Store your CDs/DVDs in the container they came in to protect them
and keep them clean.
2. Do not bend the CD/DVD.
3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mar the surface of
the CD/DVD that contains data.
4. Hold the CD/DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the centre hole.
Fingerprints on the surface may prevent the drive from properly reading data.
5. Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place
heavy objects on your CDs/DVDs.
6. If your CDs/DVDs become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry
cloth. Wipe from the centre out, do not wipe in a circular direction around the CD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in water or a neutral cleaner. Do not use benzine, thinner or similar cleaner.
User's Manual Operating Basics 4-7
Page 63
Diskettes
Handle your diskettes with care. The following simple precautions will increase the lifetime of your diskettes and protect the data you store on them:
1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and keep them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it with a soft damp cloth.
2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive from reading data from the diskette.
3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold.
4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.
5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign particles inside the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.
6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your diskettes away from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of magnetic fields.
Internal modem
This section describes how to connect and disconnect the internal modem to and from a telephone jack. Refer to your Internal Modem User’s Guide for details on operation of your modem.
In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the telephone jack.
Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will damage the modem.
4-8 Operating Basics User's Manual
Page 64
Connecting
To connect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.
1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.
You can purchase a modular cable from your computer dealer or telephone supply store.
2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.
Connecting the internal modem
Disconnecting
To disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.
1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out
the connector.
2. Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.
Cleaning the computer
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust and use care with liquids around the computer.
Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does
get wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely before you turn it on again.
Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can
use glass cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a soft, clean cloth and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into
User's Manual Operating Basics 4-9
any part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.
Page 65
Moving the computer
The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple precautions taken when moving the computer will help assure trouble­free operation.

Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer. Check the the computer.

If a diskette is in the diskette drive, remove it.

If a CD/DVD-ROM is in the CD/DVD-ROM drive, remove it. Also make sure the CD/DVD-ROM drawer is securely closed.

Turn off the power to the computer.

Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the computer.

Close the display. Do not pick up the computer by its display panel or back (where the interface ports are located).

Close all port covers.

Set the power button lock to the lock position.

Use a carrying case when transporting the computer.
Built-in HDD
Heat dispersal
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor that triggers a cooling fan or lowers the CPU operating speed.
To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary, lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if necessary, turning on the fan. You can set the cooling priority in
Fan
the
item of the
Diskette/CD-ROM drive
and
Power Save Mode
indicators on
window in Power Saver.
If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either
4-10 Operating Basics User's Manual
setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in memory will be lost.
Page 66
Chapter 5
The Keyboard
The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key enhanced keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the 101/102-key keyboard functions can be executed on the computer.
The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country’s keyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerous languages are available. These optional international keyboard layouts are illustrated in Appendix D,
There are five types of keyboard keys: grey keys, function keys, dark grey keys, soft keys and overlay keys for keypad entry and cursor control.
Grey keys
The grey keys, like standard typewriter keys, produce the upper- and lower-case letters, numbers, punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.
There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and using a computer keyboard:

Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces, which are created by a "space character," may also vary depending on line justification and other factors.

The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable on computers as they are on a typewriter.

The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.


Caps Lock
The uppercase while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the shifted position.
Shift
The the same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special computer functions.
keys, the
Keyboard Layouts
function key locks only the alphabetic characters in
Tab
key, and the
BkSp
(backspace) key perform
.
User's Manual The Keyboard 5-1
Page 67
F1…F12 function keys
The function keys, not to be confused with Fn, are the 12 keys at the top of your keyboard. These keys are dark grey, but function differently from the other grey keys.
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key, keys marked with icons execute specific functions on the computer. See the section Soft keys: Fn key combinations in this chapter. The function executed by individual keys depends on the software you are using.
Soft Keys: Alt Gr Key Combinations
Alt Gr
The Alt Gr key, at the right of the space bar, is used in combination with other keys to create accented or special characters (#,@,|, etc.). Note that some of the keys at the top of the keyboard bear three symbols (not to be confused with the blue or white letters on the side of some other keys). To generate the third symbol, hold Alt Gr and press the key bearing the character you wish to create. Please note that since the Alt Gr key is not present on the American keyboard, it cannot be used if you have installed an American keyboard driver in MS-DOS or Windows.
The euro symbol
By pressing Alt Gr + e (Alt Gr + 5, Alt Gr + 4 or Alt Gr + u on some keyboards) you can generate the Euro symbol. Please note that only Arial, Times New Roman and Courier New fonts of Windows 98 have the Euro symbol implemented. Please look at Microsoft web pages for newer patches and updates.
You may need to update the fonts on your printer to be able to print
5-2 The Keyboard User's Manual
the Euro symbol properly.
Page 68
Soft keys: Fn key combinations
The Fn (function) is unique to Toshiba computers and is used in combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.
Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations.
Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard
F1
Esc
~
! 1
`
Tab
QW RTYUI OP
CapsLock
Shift
Ctrl
The keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key enhanced keyboard, shown above. The 101/102-key enhanced keyboard has a numeric keypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional Enter, Ctrl and Alt keys to the right of the main keyboard. Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.
Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not have. Pressing the Fn key and one of the following keys simulates the enhanced keyboard’s functions.
F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12
F2
$4%
#
@
2
3
E
ASDFGHJ KL
Alt
^
68
5
CXZB
V
(9 )
&
*
7
<
MN
,
A 101-key enhanced keyboard layout
Pause
PrtSc
Scroll
SysReg
Break
lock
_
+
Bk Sp
Ins
-
=
0
{[}
\
]
,,
:
Enter
,
;
?
> .
Shift
/
Alt
Ctrl
Home
Del
End
Num
PgUp
PgDn
*
/
.
Lock
7
8 9
Home
PgUp
+
654
3
1
2
PgDn
End
0 Ins
Enter
. Del
Fn
F10 F11
+
Fn
+
Press Fn + F10 or Fn + F11 to access the integrated keypad. When activated, the grey keys with light grey marking on the bottom edge become numeric keypad keys (Fn + 11) or cursor control keys (Fn + F10). Refer to the
Keypad overlay section in this chapter for more information on how to operate these keys. The power on default for both settings is off.
Fn
F12
+
Press Fn + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power on default is off.
User's Manual The Keyboard 5-3
Page 69
Fn
Enter
+
Press Fn + Enter to simulate Enter on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric keypad.
Hotkeys
Fn
Ctrl
+
Press Fn + Ctrl to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Ctrl key.
Hotkeys (Fn + a function or Esc key) let you enable or disable certain features of the computers.
Some hotkeys can be enabled or disabled by the Toshiba Services Utility. Refer to Chapter 7, Toshiba Utilities and Drivers, for details.
Fn
Esc
+
Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + Esc in a Windows 98 environment changes the Display Brightness menu. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed in a window. These hotkeys work only in Windows 98. You can also change this setting through the Monitor brightness item of the Power Save Mode tab in Power Saver. See Chapter 8, Setup and Password Security.
Fn
F1
+
Instant security: Press Fn + F1 to lock the keyboard and blank the screen to prevent others from accessing your data. To restore the screen and original settings, enter the password. If no password is set, press Enter or F1. See Chapter 8, Setup and Password Security.
Fn
F2
+
Power save mode: Pressing Fn + F2 changes the Power save mode. If you press Fn + F2, the Power Save Mode is displayed. When you press
these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed in a window. You can also change this setting through the Plugged in or Running on batteries item of the Power Saver Properties window in Power Saver.
5-4 The Keyboard User's Manual
Page 70
Fn
F3
+
Power up mode: Pressing Fn + F3 changes the power up mode. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be displayed in a window. In a Windows 98 environment, use the When I press the power button feature of System Power Mode tab in Power Saver. This function changes the power up mode only when you start the computer by pressing the power button.
Fn
F4
+
Alarm volume: Press Fn + F4 to adjust the alarm volume to off, low, medium or high. The first time you press Fn + F4 the volume is set to off. Continue holding down Fn and press F4 again to change the setting. A beep sounds to let you know the current alarm volume. The volume at power on depends on the latest setting. See Chapter 8, Setup and Password Security.
Fn
F5
+
Display selection: Pressing Fn + F5 changes the active display device. As indicated in the table below, the changes depend on the computer’s display type, current setting and whether you have an external monitor connected.
No DVD model
LCD only  LCD/CRT  CRT only  (back to LCD only)
DVD m o d e l
LCD only  LCD/CRT  CRT only  LCD/TV  TV only  (back to LCD only)
Do not connect a TV to the video-out jack and a monitor to the external monitor port at the same time. If two devices are connected at the same time, they will not display properly.
The LCD/TV setting can be selected only when the computer is in dual mode.
To set this mode, follow the steps below.
Click Start, point to Settings and click Control Panel.
Double-click the Display
icon to open the Display Properties
window.
Click the Settings tab and click the Advanced button.
Click the Display Device tab and click the Enable Different Refresh Rate check box.
If MS-DOS mode is selected, the LCD/TV options will not be available even on a DVD model.
If a television is connected to the computer, set the TV type in the Hardware Setup.
User's Manual The Keyboard 5-5
Page 71
Windows 98 special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows 98: one activates the function as the secondary mouse button.
This key activates the Windows 98 Start menu.
This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.
Emulating Fn key on external keyboard
The Fn key is only on Toshiba keyboards. If you use an external keyboard attached to the computer, you can execute Fn key combinations by emulating the Fn key. For example, you might hold down left Shift + left Ctrl then press F3 to change the power up mode. See Chapter 8, Setup and Password Security, for details on setting the
Fn
key equivalent.
Keypad overlay
Your computer’s keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad, but its numeric keypad overlay functions like one.
The keys in the centre of the keyboard with light grey letters make up the numeric keypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the numeric keypad on the 101/102-key enhanced keyboard in the next illustration.
Start
menu and the other has the same
Turning on the overlays
The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor and page control.
Arrow mode
To turn on the Arrow mode, press Fn + F10 (Arrow mode lights). Now try cursor and page control using the keys shown in the following illustration. Press Fn + F10 again to turn off the overlay.
5-6 The Keyboard User's Manual
indicator
Page 72
Numeric mode
To turn on the Numeric mode, press lights). Now try numeric data entry using the keys in the following illustration. Press
Fn + F11
again to turn off the overlay.
790
7
Home PgUp
Fn + F11 (Numeric mode
()&
8
89
UIOP
456
JKL
123
End PgDn
M
0
Ins Del
>
.
. /
-
: ;
+
indicator
? /
>
.
Ins
_
-
-
: ;
+
. /
? /
Prt Sc
Sys Req
+ =
{}
[]
"
´
Del
Esc
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
!
@
2
1345790
QW RTYUI OP
ASDFGHJKL
Caps Lock
Shift
Fn
#
Alt AltCtrl
$%
E
()&
^
68
89
Home PgUp
7
456
123
End PgDn
MNVCXZB
0
Ins Del
<
,
~
`
F11 F12
The numeric keypad overlay
Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)
While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard without turning off the overlay:
1. Hold Fn and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the
overlay were off.
2. Type upper-case characters by holding Fn + Shift and pressing a
character key.
3. Release Fn to continue using the overlay.
Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)
While using the normal keyboard, you can temporarily use the keypad overlay without turning it on:
1. Press and hold down Fn.
2. Check the keyboard indicators. Pressing Fn turns on the most
recently used overlay. If the Numeric mode indicator lights, you can use the overlay for numeric entry. If the Arrow mode indicator lights, you can use it for cursor and page control.
3. Release Fn to return to normal keyboard operation.
Pause
Enter
Break
BkSp
Home
PgUp
\
PgDn
EndShift
User's Manual The Keyboard 5-7
Page 73
Temporarily changing modes
If the computer is in
Arrow mode
If the computer is in
Numeric mode
by pressing a shift key.
Numeric mode
Arrow mode
by pressing a shift key.
Generating ASCII characters
Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard operation. But, you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.
With the overlay on:
Alt
1. Hold down
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
3. Release With the overlay off:
1. Hold
2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.
3. Release screen.
A list of ASCII characters with their codes is shown in Appendix G.
.
Alt
, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.
Alt
+ Fn.
Alt
+ Fn, and the ASCII character appears on the display
, you can switch temporarily to
, you can switch temporarily to
5-8 The Keyboard User's Manual
Page 74
Chapter 6
Power and Power-Up Modes
The computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving battery power, and power up modes.
Power conditions
The computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected by the power conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a battery is installed and what the charge level is for the battery.
Table 6-1 Power conditions
Power on Power off (no operation)
AC adaptor connected
Battery fully charged
Battery partially charged or no charge
No battery installed
• Operates
• Trickle charge
Battery
• LED:
• Operates
• Quick charge
• LED:
• Operates
• No charge
• LED:
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
• Trickle charge
• LED:
green
green
• Quick charge
• LED:
orange
green
• No charge
• LED:
off
green
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
Battery
DC IN
green
green
orange
green
off
green
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-1
Page 75
AC adaptor not connected
Battery charge is above low battery trigger point
Battery charge is below low battery trigger point
Battery charge exhausted
No Battery installed
* In Windows 98, Hibernate must be enabled in the Hibernate
window of the Power Management Properties. Otherwise, the computer will shut down in
Power indicators
Power on Power off (no operation)
• Operates
Battery
• LED:
• Operates
• Alarm sounds
Battery
• LED: orange
Computer goes into hibernate mode and shuts down*
• No operation
Battery
• LED:
DC IN
DC IN
DC IN
off
off
flashes
off
off
off
Boot mode
.
As shown in the above table, the on the system indicator panel alert you to the computer’s operating capability and battery charge status.
Battery, DC IN
and
Power
indicators
Battery indicator
Check the following indicator lights indicate the battery status:
Flashing orange
Orange
Green
No light
6-2 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
Battery
indicator to determine the status of the battery. The
The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must be connected to recharge the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and charging the battery.
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the battery is fully charged.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
Page 76
DC IN indicator
Check the AC adaptor.
DC IN
indicator to determine the power status from the
Green
Flashing orange
No light
Power indicator
Check the computer.
Green
Orange
No light
Power
Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and supplying proper power to the computer.
Indicates a problem with the power supply or overheating of the CPU. Plug the AC adaptor into another outlet. If the indicator still flashes, there could be a problem with the internal converter or the internal temperature is too high. Let the computer cool to room temperature. If it still does not operate properly, see your dealer.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
indicator to determine the overall power status of the
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer and the computer is turned on.
Indicates power is being supplied to the computer while the computer is in Standby mode.
Under any other conditions, the indicator does not light.
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-3
Page 77
Battery types
The computer has two types of batteries:

Battery pack

Real Time Clock (RTC) battery
Battery pack
When the AC adaptor is not connected, the computer’s main power source is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this manual as the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for extended use of the computer away from an AC power source.
Before you remove the battery pack, set the computer to Hibernation mode or save your data and set Boot mode. Do not change the battery pack while the AC adaptor is connected.
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by Toshiba as replacements.
If you are using Windows 98, do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in loses power it will be lost. It is a good idea to save your data before shutting down the computer in Standby mode.
Real Time Clock battery
The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real time clock and calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.
If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this data and the real time clock and calendar stop working. The following message appears when you turn on the power:
Standby mode
. Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer
**** Bad RTC battery **** **** Bad Check sum (CMOS) **** Check system. Then press [F1] key.
The computer’s RTC battery is a nickel metal hydride (NiMH) battery
6-4 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
and should be replaced only by your dealer or by a Toshiba service representative. The battery can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Page 78
Care and use of the battery pack
The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing. Taking proper care of it will help assure longer operating time on battery power as well as a longer life for your battery pack. Follow the instructions in this section carefully to assure safe operation and maximum performance.
Safety precautions
1. Be very careful not to short-circuit the battery pack. Contacting both terminals with a metal object can cause injury, fire or damage to the battery pack.
2. Do not overcharge, reverse charge, mutilate or disassemble the battery. Any one of those actions could release toxic materials, hydrogen and/or oxygen or other electrolytic substances or cause an increase in the battery’s surface temperature.
3. Do not expose the battery pack to fire; the battery pack could explode.
4. Battery packs contain toxic substances. Do not dispose of them with ordinary trash. Dispose of battery packs only in accordance with local ordinances. Always cover the metal terminals with insulating tape to avoid short circuits.
5. If the battery has leaked or been vented, it should be replaced immediately. Use protective gloves when handling a damaged battery.
6. When it becomes necessary to replace the battery, it must be replaced only by an identical battery from the same manufacturer.
7. Do not expose the battery pack terminals to any metal object other than the computer contacts. Wrap it or place it in a plastic bag when transporting it.
8. When you install the battery pack, you should hear a click when it is seated properly.
9. Charge the battery pack only in the computer or in a battery charger designated as an approved option.
10. Reverse polarity should be avoided with all batteries. The battery is designed so that it cannot be installed in reverse polarity.
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-5
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Charging the batteries
When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the flashes orange indicating that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If you continue to use the computer while the flashes, the computer enables Hibernation mode (so you don’t lose data) and automatically turns off.
You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.
Procedures
To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the AC adaptor to the DC IN socket and plug the other end into a working outlet.
Battery
The
Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or the optional Toshiba Battery charger to charge the battery pack. Do not attempt to charge the battery pack with any other charger.
indicator glows orange when the battery is being charged.
Time
The following table shows the time required to fully charge a discharged battery.
Battery type Power on Power off
Battery 4 to 10 or longer about 2.5
RTC battery 48 Doesn't charge
Battery
Battery
Charging time (hours)
indicator
indicator
The charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambient temperature, the temperature of the computer and how you use the computer. If you make heavy use of external devices, for example, the battery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Refer also to the section
Maximising battery operating time.
Battery charging notice
The battery may not charge right away under the following conditions:

The battery is extremely hot or cold. If the battery is extremely hot, it might not charge at all. To ensure the battery charges to its full capacity, charge the battery at room temperature of 10° to 30°C (50° to 88°F).

The battery is nearly completely discharged. Leave the AC adaptor connected for a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.
6-6 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
Page 80
Monitoring battery capacity
Remaining battery power can be monitored in the window in Power Saver.
Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer before trying to monitor the remaining operating time. The computer needs this time to check the battery’s remaining capacity and to calculate the remaining operating time, based on the current power consumption rate and remaining battery capacity. The actual remaining operating time may differ slightly from the calculated time.
With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity will gradually decrease. Therefore, an often used, older battery will not operate for as long as a new battery even when both are fully charged. In this case, the Power Saver utility will indicate a 100% charge for both the old and new battery, but the displayed estimated time remaining will be shorter for the older battery.
Maximising battery operating time
A battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a single charge.
How long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:

How you configure the computer (for example, whether you enable battery-power saving options). The computer provides a battery save mode to conserve battery power. This mode has the following options:
Processor speed (Processing Speed)
Turn off monitor (Display Auto Off)
Turn off hard disks (HDD Auto Off)
System standby (System Auto Off)
Monitor brightness (LCD brightness)
See Chapter 8,

How often and how long you use the hard disk, CD/DVD-ROM and the diskette drive.

How much charge the battery contained to begin with.

How you use optional devices, such as a PC card, to which the battery supplies power.

Where you store your programs and data.

Closing the display when you are not using the keyboard saves power.

Operating time decreases at low temperatures.

The condition of the battery terminals. Make sure the battery terminals stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the battery pack.
Setup and Password Security
Power Save Modes
.
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-7
Page 81
Retaining data with power off
When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries retain data for the following approximate time periods:
Battery pack
RTC battery
4 to 5 days
1 month
Extending battery life
To maximise the life of your battery pack:

If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.

If you will not be using the system for an extended period, remove the battery pack.

Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.
Replacing the battery pack
When the battery pack reaches the end of its operating life you will need to install a new one. The life of the battery pack is generally about 500 recharges. If the recharging the battery, the battery pack needs to be replaced.
You might also replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare when you are operating your computer away from an AC power source. This section explains how to remove and install the battery pack.
Removing the battery pack
To replace a discharged battery, follow the steps below. Refer to Chapter 2,
When handling battery packs, be careful not to short circuit the terminals. Also do not drop, hit or otherwise apply impact; do not scratch or break the casing and do not twist or bend the battery pack.
If you are using Windows 98, do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in loses power it will be lost. It is a good idea to save your data before shutting down the computer in Standby mode.
The Grand Tour
Battery
Standby mode
indicator flashes orange shortly after fully
, for component locations.
. Data is stored in RAM, so if the computer
1. Save your work.
2. Turn the computer’s power off. Make sure the
3. Remove all cables connected to the computer.
4. Turn the computer upside down.
6-8 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
Power
indicator is off.
Page 82
5. Slide the battery latch to the right, then pull the battery cover slightly forward and lift it out.
Releasing the battery cover
6. Lay the battery cover upside down. Push the latches to the outside and lift out the battery pack.
Removing the battery pack
For environmental reasons, do not throw away a spent battery pack.
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-9
Please return spent battery packs to your Toshiba dealer.
Page 83
Installing the battery pack
To install a battery, follow the steps below.
The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by Toshiba as replacements.
1. Turn the computer’s power off.
2. Disconnect all cables connected to the computer.
3. Hold the battery so that the label faces down and the connectors on the battery face the connectors on the computer.
4. Lay the battery in the cover and make sure it is secured by the latches.
Inserting the battery pack
6-10 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
Page 84
5. Make sure the battery latch is set to the open position, then align the
back edge of the cover with the icon and gently press down and back.
6. Slide the battery latch into place to secure the battery pack.
Securing the battery cover
Starting the computer by password
If you registered a password as supervisor or user, you must enter it to start the computer. If you forget your user password, use the password service diskette. For more information about how to set a password and make a password service diskette, refer to the Password security section in Chapter 8,
To start up the computer with the password, follow these steps:
1. Turn on the power as described in Chapter 3,
the following message appears:
Setup and Password Security
.
Getting Started,
and
Password =
At this point, the hotkeys
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-11
after you enter the password. Hotkeys do not work.
Fn + F1
to
do not work. They will function
F5
Fn + Esc
(Windows 98 only) also
Page 85
2. Enter the password.
3. Press
Enter
. The computer displays the message below while it starts up.
Valid password entered, system is now starting up.
If you have set a password and the computer boots by the
On function
instant security function enabled. The displayed; however, you must enter the password to use the computer.
If you start the computer with the user’s password, the following
message will appear for one or two seconds:
Press [F2] for the boot drive selection menu
Refer to Chapter 8,
If you enter the password incorrectly, a buzzer sounds.
If you enter the password incorrectly three times in a row, the computer shuts off. In this case, you must turn the computer back on to retry password entry.
when
Hibernation
Setup and Password Security
is on, the computer will start with the
Startup with password service diskette
The following steps describe how to use a password service diskette to start the computer if you’ve forgotten the user’s password. If you did not make a password service diskette, contact your dealer.
1. Insert the password service diskette in the drive. See the Password security section in Chapter 8, on how to create a password service diskette.
2. When you press following message appears.
Enter
, the password will be deleted and the
Set Password Again? (Y/N)
Setup and Password Security,
password =
Auto Power
message is not
.
, for details
for details
Press Y to run the TSETUP program and set a new password.
Press N to restart the computer.
The password service diskette must be inserted in drive A, otherwise the
6-12 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
display will return to drive A and the message still appears, the password service diskette is faulty. In this case, contact your dealer.
The password service diskette will not work in Hibernation mode. In this case, press the backspace button when you turn on the power. The computer will start in be lost.
Password =
Boot mode
. If you have inserted the diskette in
. Data saved in Hibernation mode will
Page 86
Power-up modes
The computer has the following power-up modes:

Boot: Computer shuts down without saving data. Always save your work before you turn the computer off in boot mode.

Hibernation: Data in memory is saved to the hard disk.

Standby (Windows 98 only): Power remains on, saving data in RAM, but the CPU and all other devices enter sleep mode.
Refer also to the sections
in Chapter 3, Getting Started.
power
Windows utilities
In Windows 98, you can set any of the modes above in Windows Power Management Properties and in the Power Saver Utility. Refer to Chapter 8,
Hotkeys
You can use hotkeys
Keyb o a rd ,
Panel power off
You can set up your computer (Windows 98 only) so that power turns off automatically when you close the display panel.
When you open the panel, power turns on in Standby mode, but not in Hibernation or boot modes.
If the panel power off function is enabled and you use Stand by in the Windows Shut down menu , do not close the display until the Stand by or Hibernation function is completed.
Refer to Chapter 8, how to enable this feature.
Turning on the power
Setup and Password Security,
Fn + F3
for details.
Setup and Password Security
to set the power-up modes. See Chapter 5,
and
Turning off the
for details on each mode.
, for an explanation of
User's Manual Power and Power-Up Modes 6-13
Page 87
System Auto Off
This feature turns the system off automatically if it is not used for a set duration. The system shuts down in Stand by mode.
Refer to Chapter 8, how to set the duration.
Auto power on
This feature lets you set a time for the system to turn on automatically.
Scheduled Tasks
Use
Setup and Password Security
in Windows 98.
, for an explanation of
6-14 Power and Power-Up Modes User's Manual
Page 88
Chapter 7
Toshiba Utilities and Drivers
Toshiba utilities and drivers are preinstalled on your hard disk. This chapter describes the utilities and drivers and provides references to the relevant chapter describing each one.
List of utilities and drivers
The following utilities are preinstalled on your hard disk.

Hardware Setup (system hardware configuration program) (See Chapter 8,

Power Saver Utility (power management program) (See Chapter 8,
Setup and Password Security

TSETUP.EXE (system configuration program in an MS-DOS environment) (See Chapter 8,

TDIAGS.EXE (diagnostic program in an MS-DOS environment) (See Chapter 10,

Display Driver for Windows (enhances the performance of Windows 98) (Explained in this chapter.)

Sound Driver for Windows (Explained in this chapter.)

Modem driver (Refer to separate document.)

Toshiba Services (Explained in this chapter.)

DVD video player (Interface for playing DVDs) (Provided only with computers with a preinstalled DVD-ROM drive) (Explained in this chapter.)
Setup and Password Security
.)
Setup and Password Security
Troubleshooting
.)
.)
.)
Display Driver for Windows
The display driver is designed to accelerate drawing performance. The computer’s display driver uses the built-in acceleration features to give you enhanced performance on Windows, and they support Super VGA mode, which enhances the colour and resolution of graphics. Display Driver for Windows is preinstalled.
User's Manual Toshiba Utilities and Drivers 7-1
Page 89
Sound Driver for Windows
The sound driver is designed specifically for digital reproduction of sound. They support the following:

Recording/Playback application

Wave files

MIDI files

DirectSound

Sound Blaster compatibility
Recording/Playback application
A sound recorder application lets you easily record from a variety of sources including microphone, CD player, wave files (*.wav) and MIDI devices.
Wave files
The drivers support digital wave files (*.wav) for sound play back and recording (full duplex). The quality of wave recordings can be set to CD, radio or telephone.
MIDI files
The drivers support recording and playback of Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) files. MIDI is an interface between a musical instrument and digital recorder. The MIDI format uses sequencer software to assign a digital value to a musical tone, which can be interpreted as a variety of instruments. The device or software interpreting a tone could sound like either a piano or a violin, for example. A MIDI application can be accessed through the Multimedia icon in the Windows Control Panel.
DirectSound
DirectSound is a Microsoft Corp. sound recording and playback standard that is derived from DirectX®. Sound applications use DirectSound’s Application Programming Interface for the following functions:
1. Timing for sound mixer applications.
2. Hardware acceleration
3. Direct access to sound reproduction devices
4. Three-dimensional sound functions (DirectSound3D)
5. Sound capture
The sound drivers and DirectX6.x combined provide support for DirectSound. Refer to the Microsoft Internet site for details.
Sound Blaster compatibility
The sound board is compatible with Sound Blaster, so it can play sound from MS-DOS-based game software.
7-2 Toshiba Utilities and Drivers User's Manual
Page 90
Toshiba Services
The Toshiba Services utility for Windows 98 lets you enable or disable pop up windows for power settings and buttons that control the CD player. Refer to Chapter 5, functions.
In Windows 98 the "Toshiba Services" utility contains two windows: Hotkey and Buttons. To set the options, follow the steps below.
1. Click
2. Click
3. Double-click the
Hotkey window
Use this window to enable or disable the indicated hotkeys.
Enable "Pop Up Windows for Display Brightness"
Press Fn + Mode also changes. A check mark indicates the feature is On.
Start Control Panel
Keyb o a rd
, then point to
Toshiba Services
Esc
to change the Display Brightness. The setting in Power
Settings
.
, for details on the hotkey
.
icon.
On Off
Hotkeys Fn +
Hotkeys Fn +
Esc
are active. (Default)
Esc
are not active.
Enable "Pop Up Windows for Power Settings"
Press Fn + change the Power Up Mode. Pressing Fn + F3 changes the power up mode only when you start the computer by pressing the power button.
Click the check box to enable or disable these features. A check mark indicates the feature is On.
On Off
F2
to change the Power Save Mode. Press Fn + F3 to
Hotkeys Fn + F2 and Fn + F3 are active. (Default)
Hotkeys Fn + F2 and Fn + F3 are not active.
Buttons window
Use this window to enable or disable the indicated buttons.
Enable "CD Player Control"
Click the check box to enable or disable CD Player function. A check mark indicates the feature is On.
On Off
CD control buttons are active. (Default)
CD control buttons are not active.
User's Manual Toshiba Utilities and Drivers 7-3
Page 91
CD Player
This feature lets you select the type of CD player you want to use. The default is Microsoft CD Player.
DVD Video Player (Satellite 2650XDVD Only)
The DVD video player is used to play DVD-Video. It has an on-screen interface and functions similar to those of a standard DVD player.
Follow the procedures below to start and quit the DVD Video Player. For details on each function, refer to DVD Player online help.
Start
To start DVD Player, click
Mediamatics DVD Express
Start
, then click
, point to
The DVD Player control panel will appear. Click the panel’s buttons to control the player’s functions.
Programs
, point to
Mediamatics DVD Player
VOLUME SLIDER MUTE BUTTON
.
HELP BUTTON ICON BUTTON CLOSE BUTTON
OPEN BUTTON EJECT BUTTON OPTIONS BUTTON
REWIND/PREVIOUS BUTTONS STOP/PLAY BUTTONS PAUSE BUTTON NEXT/FAST FORWARD BUTTONS
CAMERA ANGLE BUTTON 3D AUDIO BUTTON AUDIO BUTTON SUBTITLE BUTTON ROOT MENU/RESUME BUTTON TITLE MENU/RESUME BUTTON
The DVD Video Player control panel
Close button
Click the Close button to quit the DVD Player.
7-4 Toshiba Utilities and Drivers User's Manual
Page 92
Chapter 8
Setup and Password Security
This chapter explains how to use Toshiba utilities to configure your computer and how to set security passwords. The utilities include:
Windows 98

Hardware

Power Saver Utility
MS-DOS

TSETUP

Password security (supervisor password)
When you configure the computer with one of the utilities above, the computer stores your selected values in memory that is backed up by the internal battery powered Real Time Clock (RTC).
If the RTC battery fully discharges, configuration data is lost. A checksum error is displayed when you start the computer and the system configuration returns to default values. To charge the RTC battery, connect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer’s power. The RTC battery does not charge when the computer is turned off.
Hardware Setup
Hardware Setup lets you configure settings for pointing devices, display, TV, CPU cache, boot priority, keyboard, USB, PC card, general, password, device config, parallel/printer and hardware alarm. To set the IRQ, I/O Address and DMA channel for communication ports use the Device Manager.
If the supervisor password is set and you log onto the computer with the
User's Manual Setup and Password Security 8-1
user password, you cannot access the Hardware Setup program.
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Accessing HW Setup
To run Hardware Setup, click
Panel
and double-click
Toshiba Hardware Setup
Start
, point to
Settings
Hardware setup window
The Hardware setup window contains the following tabs:
Devices, Display, TV, CPU cache, Boot Priority, Keyboard USB, PC card, General, Password, Device Config Parallel/Printer
Hardware Alarm
and
.
.
,
Control
, click
Pointing
,
Ha rdware setup window
There are also four buttons: OK,
OK
Cancel
Apply
Help
8-2 Setup and Password Security User's Manual
Accepts your changes and closes the
Setup
Closes the window without accepting your changes.
Accepts all your changes without closing the
Hardware Setup
Available to provide information on the setting options.
Cancel, Apply
window.
window.
and
Help
.
Hardware
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Pointing Devices
This tab lets you select
Auto-Selected
Simultaneous
Auto-Selected
If a PS/2 mouse is connected to the computer when you turn on the power, the PS/2 mouse is enabled and the AccuPoint II is disabled. Otherwise, the AccuPoint II is enabled. (Default)
Enables both the AccuPoint II and PS/2 mouse.
Simultaneous
and
.
Display
This tab lets you customize your computer’s display settings for either the internal LCD screen or for an external monitor.
Power On Display
Lets you set the display to be used when the computer is booted.
Auto-Selected
Simultaneous
You cannot select TV display in Hardware Setup or TSETUP. To display on a TV screen use hot keys
The LCD Display Stretch feature cannot be set in the Display window of Hardware Setup. To set this function, follow the steps below.
1. Click
2. Double-click the
3. Click the
4. Click the
Start
, point to
window. Then continue with step 3.
Settings Flat Panel
Selects an external monitor if one is connected. Otherwise, it selects the internal LCD. (Default)
Selects both the internal LCD and external monitor for simultaneous display.
Fn
F5
+
Settings
Display
icon to open the
tab and click the
tab and click the
. Refer to Chapter 5,
and click
Control Panel
Display Properties
Advanced
Display Stretch
Keyboard
button.
check box.
.
.
User's Manual Setup and Password Security 8-3
Page 95
TV
W
W
This option allows you to select the type of TV.
TV Type NTSC
TV Output Signal Composite
(National Television System Committee)
(Default)
PAL
(Phase Alternation Line)
(Default)
CPU Cache
Use this tab to enable or disable the CPU cache, Level 2 cache and to set the Write Policy. Enabling the caches allows much faster system performance.
Level 2 Cache Options
when the CPU cache is enabled. Disabling the CPU cache also disables these features.
Write-back
memory is accessed only when necessary to update the cache contents with changes in main memory. memory every time data is handled by the processor. The write policy option is used only for the CPU cache.
CPU Cache Options Enabled
Level 2 Cache Options
Write Policy
policy provides better system performance, because main
Disabled Enabled
Disabled
rite-back
back. (Default)
rite-through:
write-through.
Write Policy
and
Write-through
: Enables the CPU cache. (Default)
: Disables the CPU cache.
: Enables the level 2 cache. (Default)
: Disables the level 2 cache.
: Sets the write policy to write-
are activated only
policy accesses main
Sets the write policy to
8-4 Setup and Password Security User's Manual
Page 96
Boot Priority
This tab sets the priority for booting the computer. Select from the following settings:
FDD →→→ HDD →→→→ CD-ROM
The computer looks for bootable files first on the diskette drive, then on the HDD and last on the CD/DVD-ROM. (Default)
HDD →→→ FDD →→→→ CD-ROM
The computer looks for bootable files first on the HDD, then on the diskette drive and last on the CD/DVD-ROM.
FDD →→→ CD-ROM →→→→ HDD
The computer looks for bootable files first on the diskette drive, then on the CD/DVD-ROM and last on the HDD.
HDD →→→ CD-ROM →→→→ FDD
The computer looks for bootable files first on the HDD, then on the CD/DVD-ROM and last on the diskette drive.
CD-ROM →→→ HDD
FDD →→→
The computer looks for bootable files first on the CD/DVD-ROM, then on the diskette drive, and last on the HDD.
CD-ROM →→→ HDD →→→→ FDD
The computer looks for bootable files first on the CD/DVD-ROM, then on the HDD, and last on the diskette drive.
You can override the settings and manually select a boot device by pressing one of the following keys while the computer is booting:
F B
Selects the diskette drive.
Selects the HDD.
C
Selects the CD/DVD-ROM.
This procedure does not affect the settings.
User's Manual Setup and Password Security 8-5
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Keyboard
External Keyboard Fn key
Use this option to set a key combination on an external keyboard to emulate the key equivalent will let you use "Hotkeys" by pressing the set combination instead of the
Fn
key on the computer’s internal keyboard. Setting an
Fn
key.
Fn
Disabled Fn Equivalent
If you select you cannot use the selected keys to reboot the computer in combination with the
Right Ctrl, Right Alt
use
Alt
and
Left Ctrl + Left Alt
Del
key. For example, if you select
Del
cannot be used.
No Fn key equivalent (Default)
Left Ctrl Right Ctrl Left Alt Right Alt Left Alt
and
Left Alt*
+
Right Alt*
+
Left Shift
+
Right Shift
+
Caps Lock
+
Right Ctrl + Right Alt
or
Del
to reboot the computer.
Left Ctrl + Left Alt
for this option,
, you must
Left Ctrl, Left
USB
USB Legacy Emulation
Use this option to enable or disable USB Legacy Emulation. If your operating system does not support USB, you can still use a USB mouse and keyboard by setting the
Enabled
Enabled Disabled
.
USB Legacy Emulation
Enables the USB Legacy Emulation.
Disables the USB Legacy Emulation. (Default)
item to
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PC Card
PC Card Controller Mode
This option lets you set the PC Card Controller mode.
Auto-Selected
CardBus/16bit
PCIC Compatible
When Device Config is set to Setup by OS, you must set the PC card to Auto-Selected.
Use this setting for all PC Cards if you are using a plug-and-play operating system. (Default)
If the card does not work properly with the Auto-Selected setting, use this setting for CardBus PC cards.
If the card does not work properly with the Auto-Selected and CardBus/16bit settings, use this setting for 16-bit PC Cards.
General
This tab displays the BIOS version, memory capacity and HDD mode. The fields in the changed by the Hardware Setup program.
General
tab are for information only, they cannot be
Setup
This field displays setting.
BIOS Version
and date and
Configuration
Memory
This field is for information only; it cannot be changed.
Base
Displays the amount of conventional memory, 640 KB.
Extended
Shadow RAM
Total
User's Manual Setup and Password Security 8-7
Displays the amount of memory beyond base memory.
Displays the amount of memory reserved for copying the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) from the computer’s BIOS ROM. Having the BIOS in RAM improves system performance.
Displays the computer’s total memory resources.
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HDD
This field displays the Setup program. However, you can change it from Enhanced IDE to Standard IDE mode by using the TSETUP program, explained later in this chapter.
HDD Mode
. It cannot be changed by the Hardware
Password
User Password
This option allows you to set or reset the user password for power on and instant security.
Registered
Not Registered
You can also set a supervisor password by using an MS-DOS utility.
Refer to the Password security section later in this chapter for details on setting the supervisor password and user password in the TSETUP program.
Set the password. A dialog box will appear to let you set the password.
Change or remove the password. (Default)
Device Config
Device Configuration
This option lets you set the device configuration.
All Devices Setup by OS
BIOS sets all devices.
Operating system sets devices that it can control.
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Parallel/Printer
This tab lets you set the Printer Port Type. Use the Windows Device Manager to make settings for the Parallel port.
Printer Port Type
The options in this tab are
ECP
Standard Bi-directional
and
.
ECP
Standard Bi-directional
Sets the port type to Extended Capabilities Port (ECP). For most printers, the port should be set
ECP
to
. (Default)
This setting should be used with some other parallel devices.
Hardware Alarm
This window lets you set conditions for audio alarms.
Slider
To turn off audio alarms, set the slider to 0%. Default is 100%.
Click the box to enable or disable the following functions:
Low Battery Alarm On:
Panel Close Alarm On:
System Beep On:
: Move the slider to set the alarm volume to 100%, 66% or 33%.
enables the alarm. (Default)
Off:
disables the alarm
enables the alarm. (Default)
Off:
disables the alarm
enables the alarm. (Default)
Off:
disables the alarm
User's Manual Setup and Password Security 8-9
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