Toro Multi Pro 5800 Service Manual

Page 1
Preface
REFER TO THE OPERA TOR’S MANUAL FOR OPER­ATING, MAINTENANCE, AND ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS. Space is provided in Chapter 2 of this book to insert the Operator ’s Manual, Software Guide and Parts Catalog for your machine. Additional copies of these and other product support publications are available at www.Toro.com.
PART NO. 16232SL
Service Manual
(Machine Serial Numbers Above 316000000)
Multi ProR 5800
This safety symbol means DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION, PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUC­TION. When you see this symbol, carefully read the instructions that follow. Failure to obey the instructions may result in personal injury.
NOTE: A NOTE will give general information about the
correct operation, maintenance, service, testing, or re­pair of the machine.
IMPORTANT: The IMPORTANT notice will give im­portant instructions which must be followed to pre­vent damage to systems or components on the machine.
The Toro Company reserves the right to change product specifications or this publication without notice.
5 Button InfoCenter Display
E The Toro Company − 2017
Page 2
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Multi Pro 5800
Page 3
Table Of Contents
Chapter 1 − Safety
Safety Instructions 1 − 2..........................
Jacking Instructions 1 − 5.........................
Safety and Instruction Decals 1 − 5................
Chapter 2 − Product Records and Maintenance
Product Records 2 − 1...........................
Maintenance 2 − 1...............................
Equivalents and Conversions 2 − 2................
Torque Specifications 2 − 3.......................
Chapter 6 − Electrical System
General Information 6 − 2........................
Electrical Drawings 6 − 4.........................
Special Tools 6 − 5..............................
InfoCenter Display 6 − 8..........................
Troubleshooting 6 − 29...........................
Electrical System Quick Checks 6 − 38.............
Adjustments 6 − 40..............................
Component Testing 6 − 41........................
Service and Repairs 6 − 95.......................
SafetyProduct Records
and Maintenance
Chapter 3 − Kubota Diesel Engine
Specifications 3 − 2..............................
General Information 3 − 3........................
Adjustments 3 − 4...............................
Service and Repairs 3 − 6........................
KUBOTA WORKSHOP MANUAL, DIESEL ENGINE,
05−E3B SERIES
Chapter 4 − Kubota Gasoline Engine
Specifications 4 − 2..............................
General Information 4 − 3........................
Service and Repairs 4 − 6........................
KUBOTA WORKSHOP MANUAL,
GASOLINE ENGINE WG1605−G−E3
KUBOTA DIAGNOSIS MANUAL − ECM SYSTEM,
GASOLINE ENGINE WG1605−G−E3
Chapter 5 − Hydraulic System
Specifications 5 − 3..............................
General Information 5 − 4........................
Hydraulic Schematic 5 − 9........................
Hydraulic Flow Circuits 5 − 10.....................
Special Tools 5 − 18.............................
Troubleshooting 5 − 22...........................
Testing 5 − 26...................................
Adjustments 5 − 52..............................
Service and Repairs 5 − 53.......................
EATON MODEL 74318 and 74348 PISTON MOTORS: FIXED DISPLACEMENT, VALVE PLATE DESIGN REPAIR INFORMATION
PARKER TORQLINKTM SERVICE PROCEDURE SAUER/DANFOSS STEERING UNIT TYPE OSPM
SERVICE MANUAL
Chapter 7 − ExcelaRate Spray System
Specifications 7 − 2..............................
General Information 7 − 3........................
Special Tools 7 − 4..............................
ExcelaRate Spray System Diagram 7 − 6...........
ExcelaRate Spray System Operation 7 − 7..........
InfoCenter Display 7 − 9..........................
Troubleshooting 7 − 26...........................
Service and Repairs 7 − 31.......................
Chapter 8 − GeoLink Spray System
Specifications 8 − 2..............................
General Information 8 − 3........................
Special Tools 8 − 5..............................
GeoLink Spray System Diagram 8 − 6..............
GeoLink Spray System Operation 8 − 7............
X25 and X30 Control Console Screens 8 − 11.......
InfoCenter Display 8 − 27.........................
Troubleshooting 8 − 39...........................
Adjustments 8 − 48..............................
Service and Repairs 8 − 51.......................
Chapter 9 − Chassis
Specifications 9 − 2..............................
General Information 9 − 2........................
Service and Repairs 9 − 3........................
Chapter 10 − Ultra Sonic Boom Kit (Optional)
General Information 10 − 2.......................
Hydraulic Schematic 10 − 4.......................
Electrical Schematic 10 − 5.......................
Ultra Sonic Boom System Operation 10 − 6.........
Troubleshooting 10 − 16.........................
Service and Repairs 10 − 19.....................
Chapter 11 − Foldout Drawings
Hydraulic Schematic 11 − 3.......................
Electrical Schematics 11 − 4......................
Wire Harness Drawings 11 − 10...................
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
System
Hydraulic
System
Electrical
ExcelaRate
Spray System
GeoLink
Spray System
Chassis
Ultra Sonic
Boom System
Multi Pro 5800
Foldout
Drawings
Page 4
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Multi Pro 5800
Page 5
Table of Contents
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 2......................
Before Operating 2............................
While Operating 3.............................
Maintenance and Service 4....................
JACKING INSTRUCTIONS 5.....................
SAFETY AND INSTRUCTION DECALS 5..........
Safety
Chapter 1
Safety
Multi Pro 5800 Page 1 − 1 Safety
Page 6
Safety Instructions
The Multi Pro 5800 Turf Sprayer is designed and tested to offer safe service when operated and maintained properly. Although hazard control and accident preven­tion are partially dependent upon the design and config­uration of the machine, these factors are also dependent upon the awareness, concern and proper training of the personnel involved in the operation, trans­port, maintenance and storage of the machine. Improp­er use or maintenance of the machine can result in injury
Before Operating
1. Read and un d e r s t a n d t h e c o ntents of the Operator’s Manual before starting and operating the machine. Be­come familiar with the controls and know how to stop the machine and engine quickly. Additional copies of the Operator’s Manual are available on the internet at www.Toro.com.
2. Keep all shields, safety devices and decals in place. If a shield, safety device or decal is defective, illegible or damaged, repair or replace it before operating the machine. Also tighten any loose nuts, bolts or screws to ensure machine is in safe operating condition.
or death. To reduce the potential for injury or death, comply with the following safety instructions.
WARNING
To reduce the potential for injury or death, com­ply with the following safety instructions.
NOTE: All of the interlock switches must be functioning
and adjusted correctly for the engine to start (see Chap­ter 6 − Electrical System in this manual for switch adjust­ment and testing information).
4. Since diesel fuel is flammable, handle it carefully: A. Store fuel in containers specifically designed for
this purpose. B. Do not remove machine fuel tank cap while en-
gine is hot or running.
3. Various safety interlocks incorporated into the sys­tem prevent the engine from starting unless the follow­ing conditions are met:
S The spray pump enable switch is in the OFF position
S If an optional tank rinse kit is installed, the rinse pump enable switch is in the OFF position
S The seat switch is depressed indicating an Op­erator is present, or the parking brake is engaged
S The neutral switch indicates the traction pump is in neutral
C. Do not smoke while handling fuel. D. Fill fuel tank outdoors and only to within an inch of
the top of the tank, not the filler neck. Do not overfill the fuel tank and wipe up any spilled fuel.
Multi Pro 5800Page 1 − 2Safety
Page 7
While Operating
Safety
1. Sit on the operators seat while the machine is in mo­tion, or engage the parking brake during stationary oper­ation.
2. The engine will stop running it the vehicle is operated for more than ten seconds with the parking brake en­gaged.
3. Do not run engine in a confined area without ade­quate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are hazardous and could possibly be deadly.
5. Follow spray chemical manufacturer’s recommen­dations for handling precautions, protective equipment and mixing proportions.
6. Before stopping the engine: A. Ensure that traction pedal is in the NEUTRAL
position. B. Engage the parking brake. C. Set spray pump enable switch to the OFF posi-
tion. D. If an optional tank rinse kit is installed, set the
rinse pump enable switch to the OFF position
7. Do not park on slopes unless wheels are chocked or
blocked.
Multi Pro 5800 Page 1 − 3 Safety
Page 8
Maintenance and Service
1. Before servicing or making adjustments, turn spray pump off, put traction pedal in neutral, stop engine, set parking brake and remove key from the switch.
2. Prior to servicing sprayer components, determine what chemical(s) have been used in the sprayer. Follow precautions and recommendations printed on chemical container labels or Material Safety Data Sheets when servicing sprayer components. Use appropriate protec­tive equipment: protective clothing, chemical resistant gloves and eye protection.
3. Make sure machine is in safe operating condition by keeping all nuts, bolts and screws tight.
4. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as near a water heat­er or furnace.
5. Make sure all hydraulic line connectors are tight and that all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition, before applying pressure to the system.
6. Keep body and hands away from pin hole leaks in hy­draulic lines that eject high pressure hydraulic fluid. Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can penetrate skin and cause injury. Fluid accidentally injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doc­tor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may re­sult.
10.If engine must be running to perform maintenance or an adjustment, keep clothing, hands, feet and other parts of the body away from moving parts. Keep by­standers away.
11.Do not overspeed the engine. To assure safety and accuracy, check maximum engine speed.
12.Shut engine off before checking or adding oil to the crankcase.
13.Disconnect battery before servicing the machine. Disconnect negative (−) battery cable first and positive (+) cable last. If battery voltage is required for trouble­shooting or test procedures, temporarily connect the battery. Reconnect positive (+) cable first and negative (−) cable last.
14.Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Protect your face, eyes and clothing when working with a battery.
15.Battery gases can explode. Keep cigarettes, sparks and flames away from the battery.
16.To assure optimum performance and continued safety of the machine, use genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Replacement parts and acces­sories made by other manufacturers may result in non­conformance with safety standards and the warranty may be voided.
7. Before disconnecting or performing any work on the hydraulic system, all pressure in hydraulic system must be relieved. To relieve system pressure, rotate steering wheel in both directions after the key switch has been turned off.
8. If major repairs are ever needed or assistance is de­sired, contact an Authorized Toro Distributor.
17.When changing attachments, tires or performing other service, use correct supports, hoists and jacks. Make sure machine is parked on a solid level floor such as a concrete floor. Prior to raising the machine, remove any attachments that may interfere with the safe and proper raising of the machine. Always chock or block wheels. Use jack stands or appropriate load holding de­vices to support the raised machine. If the machine is not properly supported, the machine may move or fall, which may result in personal injury (see Jacking Instruc­tions in this section).
Multi Pro 5800Page 1 − 4Safety
Page 9
Jacking Instructions
CAUTION
When changing attachments, tires or perform­ing other service, use correct supports, hoists and jacks. Make sure machine is parked on a solid, level surface such as a concrete floor. Prior to raising machine, remove any attach­ments that may interfere with the safe and prop­er raising of the machine. Always chock or block wheels. Use jack stands or other ap­propriate load holding devices to support the raised machine. If the machine is not properly supported, the machine may move or fall, which may result in personal injury.
Jacking the Front End
1. Set parking brake and chock both rear tires to pre­vent the machine from moving.
2. Position jack securely under the front axle, directly beneath the leaf springs (Fig. 1).
1
Figure 1
1. Front jacking points
1
Safety
3. Jack front of machine off the ground.
4. Position jack stands under the front axle as close to the wheel as possible to support the machine.
Jacking the Rear End
1. Set parking brake and chock both front tires to pre­vent the machine from moving.
2. Place jack securely under the rear most frame sup­ports between the angle welds (Fig. 2).
3. Jack rear of machine off the ground.
4. Position jack stands under the frame to support the machine.
Safety and Instruction Decals
Numerous safety and instruction decals are affixed to the Multi Pro 5800. If any decal becomes illegible or damaged, install a new decal. Part numbers are listed in your Parts Catalog. Order replacement decals from your Authorized Toro Distributor.
1
Figure 2
1. Rear jacking points
1
Multi Pro 5800 Page 1 − 5 Safety
Page 10
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Multi Pro 5800Page 1 − 6Safety
Page 11
Chapter 2
Product Records and Maintenance
Table of Contents
PRODUCT RECORDS 1.........................
MAINTENANCE 1..............................
EQUIVALENTS AND CONVERSIONS 2...........
Decimal and Millimeter Equivalents 2............
U.S. to Metric Conversions 2...................
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 3...................
Fastener Identification 3.......................
Using a Torque Wrench with an Offset Wrench 3.. Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and
Steel Fasteners (Inch Series Fasteners) 4......
Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and
Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners) 5..........
Other Torque Specifications 6..................
Conversion Factors 6.........................
Product Records
Insert Operator’s Manual and Parts Catalog for your Multi Pro 5800 at the end of this chapter. Additionally, if any optional equipment has been installed to your sprayer, insert the Installation Instructions, Operator’s Manuals and Parts Catalogs for those options at the end of this chapter.
Product Records
and Maintenance
Maintenance
Maintenance procedures and recommended service in­tervals for the Multi Pro 5800 are covered in the Opera­tor’s Manual. Refer to that publication when performing regular equipment maintenance. Several maintenance procedures have break−in intervals identified in the Op­erator’s Manual. Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for additional engine specific maintenance procedures.
Multi Pro 5800 Page 2 − 1 Product Records and Maintenance
Page 12
Equivalents and Conversions
0.09375
Multi Pro 5800Page 2 − 2Product Records and Maintenance
Page 13
Torque Specifications
Recommended fastener torque values are listed in the following tables. For critical applications, as determined by Toro, either the recommended torque or a torque that is unique to the application is clearly identified and spe­cified in this Service Manual.
These Torque Specifications for the installation and tightening of fasteners shall apply to all fasteners which do not have a specific requirement identified in this Ser­vice Manual. The following factors shall be considered when applying torque: cleanliness of the fastener, use of a thread sealant (e.g. Loctite), degree of lubrication on the fastener, presence of a prevailing torque feature, hardness of the surface underneath the fastener’s head or similar condition which affects the installation.
Fastener Identification
As noted in the following tables, torque values should be reduced by 25% for lubricated fasteners to achieve the similar stress as a dry fastener. Torque values may also have to be reduced when the fastener is threaded into aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based on the aluminum or brass material strength, fastener size, length of thread en­gagement, etc.
The standard method of verifying torque shall be per­formed by marking a line on the fastener (head or nut) and mating part, then back off fastener 1/4 of a turn. Measure the torque required to tighten the fastener until the lines match up.
Product Records
and Maintenance
Grade 1 Grade 5 Grade 8
Inch Series Bolts and Screws
Figure 1
Using a Torque Wrench with an Offset Wrench
Use of an offset wrench (e.g. crowfoot wrench) will affect torque wrench calibration due to the effective change of torque wrench length. When using a torque wrench with an offset wrench, multiply the listed torque recommen­dation by the calculated torque conversion factor (Fig.
3) to determine proper tightening torque. Tightening torque when using a torque wrench with an offset wrench will be lower than the listed torque recommen­dation.
Example: The measured effective length of the torque wrench (distance from the center of the handle to the center of the square drive) is 18”.
The measured effective length of the torque wrench with the offset wrench installed (distance from the center of the handle to the center of the offset wrench) is 19”.
Class 8.8 Class 10.9
Metric Bolts and Screws
Figure 2
If the listed torque recommendation for a fastener is from 76 to 94 ft−lb, the proper torque when using this torque wrench with an offset wrench would be from 72 to 89 ft−lb.
(effective length of
torque wrench)
A
B
(effective length of torque
wrench + offset wrench)
TORQUE CONVERSION FACTOR = A / B
Torque wrenchOffset wrench
The calculated torque conversion factor for this torque wrench with this offset wrench would be 18 / 19 = 0.947.
Multi Pro 5800 Page 2 − 3 Product Records and Maintenance
Figure 3
Page 14
Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel Fasteners (Inch Series Fasteners)
Thread Size
# 6 − 32 UNC
# 6 − 40 UNF 17 + 2 190 + 20 25 + 2 280 + 20
# 8 − 32 UNC
# 8 − 36 UNF 31 + 3 350 + 30 43 + 4 485 + 45
# 10 − 24 UNC
# 10 − 32 UNF 48 + 4 540 + 45 68 + 6 765 + 70
1/4 − 20 UNC 48 + 7 53 + 7 599 + 79 100 + 10 1125 + 100 140 + 15 1580 + 170
1/4 − 28 UNF 53 + 7 65 + 10 734 + 113 115 + 10 1300 + 100 160 + 15 1800 + 170
5/16 − 18 UNC 115 + 15 105 + 17 1186 + 169 200 + 25 2250 + 280 300 + 30 3390 + 340
5/16 − 24 UNF 138 + 17 128 + 17 1446 + 192 225 + 25 2540 + 280 325 + 30 3670 + 340
3/8 − 16 UNC 16 + 2 16 + 2 22 + 3 30 + 3 41 + 4 43 + 4 58 + 5
Grade 1, 5, &
8 with Thin
Height Nuts
in−lb in−lb N−cm in−lb N−cm in−lb N−cm
10 + 2 13 + 2 147 + 23
13 + 2 25 + 5 282 + 30
18 + 2 30 + 5 339 + 56
ft−lb ft−lb N−m ft−lb N−m ft−lb N−m
SAE Grade 1 Bolts, Screws, Studs, &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts)
SAE Grade 5 Bolts, Screws, Studs, &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts)
15 + 2 170 + 20 23 + 2 260 + 20
29 + 3 330 + 30 41 + 4 460 + 45
42 + 4 475 + 45 60 + 6 675 + 70
SAE Grade 8 Bolts, Screws, Studs, &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 5 or Stronger Nuts)
3/8 − 24 UNF 17 + 2 18 + 2 24 + 3 35 + 3 47 + 4 50 + 4 68 + 5
7/16 − 14 UNC 27 + 3 27 + 3 37 + 4 50 + 5 68 + 7 70 + 7 95 + 9
7/16 − 20 UNF 29 + 3 29 + 3 39 + 4 55 + 5 75 + 7 77 + 7 104 + 9
1/2 − 13 UNC 30 + 3 48 + 7 65 + 9 75 + 8 102 + 11 105 + 10 142 + 14
1/2 − 20 UNF 32 + 3 53 + 7 72 + 9 85 + 8 115 + 11 120 + 10 163 + 14
5/8 − 11 UNC 65 + 10 88 + 12 119 + 16 150 + 15 203 + 20 210 + 20 285 + 27
5/8 − 18 UNF 75 + 10 95 + 15 129 + 20 170 + 15 230 + 20 240 + 20 325 + 27
3/4 − 10 UNC 93 + 12 140 + 20 190 + 27 265 + 25 359 + 34 375 + 35 508 + 47
3/4 − 16 UNF 115 + 15 165 + 25 224 + 34 300 + 25 407 + 34 420 + 35 569 + 47
7/8 − 9 UNC 140 + 20 225 + 25 305 + 34 430 + 45 583 + 61 600 + 60 813 + 81
7/8 − 14 UNF 155 + 25 260 + 30 353 + 41 475 + 45 644 + 61 660 + 60 895 + 81
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated fasteners
on the fastener size, the aluminum or base material
strength, length of thread engagement, etc. are defined as threads coated with a lubricant such as oil, graphite or thread sealant (e.g. Loctite).
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above for
Grade 5 and 8 fasteners are based on 75% of the mini­NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced when installing fasteners into threaded aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based
mum proof load specified in SAE J429. The tolerance is
approximately +
10% of the nominal torque value. Thin
height nuts include jam nuts.
Multi Pro 5800Page 2 − 4Product Records and Maintenance
Page 15
Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners)
Thread Size
Class 8.8 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with
Regular Height Nuts
(Class 8 or Stronger Nuts)
Class 10.9 Bolts, Screws, and Studs with
Regular Height Nuts
(Class 10 or Stronger Nuts)
M5 X 0.8 57 + 5 in−lb 640 + 60 N−cm 78 + 7 in−lb 885 + 80 N−cm
M6 X 1.0 96 + 9 in−lb 1018 + 100 N−cm 133 + 13 in−lb 1500 + 150 N−cm M8 X 1.25 19 + 2 ft−lb 26 + 3 N−m 27 + 2 ft−lb 36 + 3 N−m M10 X 1.5 38 + 4 ft−lb 52 + 5 N−m 53 + 5 ft−lb 72 + 7 N−m
M12 X 1.75 66 + 7 ft−lb 90 + 10 N−m 92 + 9 ft−lb 125 + 12 N−m
M16 X 2.0 166 + 15 ft−lb 225 + 20 N−m 229 + 22 ft−lb 310 + 30 N−m M20 X 2.5 325 + 33 ft−lb 440 + 45 N−m 450 + 37 ft−lb 610 + 50 N−m
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated fasteners
on the fastener size, the aluminum or base material
strength, length of thread engagement, etc. are defined as threads coated with a lubricant such as oil, graphite or thread sealant (e.g. Loctite).
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above are NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced when
installing fasteners into threaded aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based
based on 75% of the minimum proof load specified in
SAE J1199. The tolerance is approximately +
nominal torque value.
10% of the
Product Records
and Maintenance
Multi Pro 5800 Page 2 − 5 Product Records and Maintenance
Page 16
Other Torque Specifications
SAE Grade 8 Steel Set Screws
Recommended Torque
Thread Size
Square Head Hex Socket
1/4 − 20 UNC 140 + 20 in−lb 73 + 12 in−lb
5/16 − 18 UNC 215 + 35 in−lb 145 + 20 in−lb
3/8 − 16 UNC 35 + 10 ft−lb 18 + 3 ft−lb 1/2 − 13 UNC 75 + 15 ft−lb 50 + 10 ft−lb
Thread Cutting Screws
(Zinc Plated Steel)
Type 1, Type 23 or Type F
Thread Size Baseline Torque*
No. 6 − 32 UNC 20 + 5 in−lb
Wheel Bolts and Lug Nuts
Thread Size
7/16 − 20 UNF
Grade 5
1/2 − 20 UNF
Grade 5
M12 X 1.25
Class 8.8
M12 X 1.5
Class 8.8
** For steel wheels and non−lubricated fasteners.
Thread Cutting Screws
(Zinc Plated Steel)
Thread
Size
No. 6 18 20 20 + 5 in−lb
Threads per Inch Type A Type B
Recommended Torque**
65 + 10 ft−lb 88 + 14 N−m
80 + 10 ft−lb 108 + 14 N−m
80 + 10 ft−lb 108 + 14 N−m
80 + 10 ft−lb 108 + 14 N−m
Baseline Torque*
No. 8 − 32 UNC 30 + 5 in−lb
No. 10 − 24 UNC 38 + 7 in−lb
1/4 − 20 UNC 85 + 15 in−lb
5/16 − 18 UNC 110 + 20 in−lb
3/8 − 16 UNC 200 + 100 in−lb
Conversion Factors
in−lb X 11.2985 = N−cm N−cm X 0.08851 = in−lb
ft−lb X 1.3558 = N−m N−m X 0.7376 = ft−lb
No. 8 15 18 30 + 5 in−lb No. 10 12 16 38 + 7 in−lb No. 12 11 14 85 + 15 in−lb
* Hole size, material strength, material thickness & finish must be considered when determining specific torque values. All torque values are based on non−lubricated fasteners.
Multi Pro 5800Page 2 − 6Product Records and Maintenance
Page 17
Table of Contents
SPECIFICATIONS 2............................
GENERAL INFORMATION 3.....................
Operator’s Manual 3..........................
Kubota Workshop Manual 3....................
ADJUSTMENTS 4..............................
Adjust Throttle Cable 4........................
SERVICE AND REPAIRS 6......................
Fuel System 6................................
Air Cleaner 8.................................
Exhaust System 10...........................
Radiator 12..................................
Engine 16....................................
Removal 16.................................
Installation 19...............................
Flywheel Coupler 22...........................
KUBOTA WORKSHOP MANUAL, DIESEL ENGINE,
05−E3B SERIES
Chapter 3
Kubota Diesel Engine
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 1 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 18
Specifications
Item Description
Make / Designation V1505−E3B, Kubota, 4−Cycle, 4 Cylinder,
Bore x Stroke 3.07 in x 3.09 in (78 mm x 78.4 mm)
Total Displacement 91.4 in3 (1498 cc)
Compression Ratio 23:1
Firing Order 1 − 3 − 4 − 2 (numbers start at fan end)
Low Idle (no load) 1200 to 1300 RPM
High Idle (no load) 3050 to 3150 RPM
Direction of Rotation Counterclockwise (Viewed from Flywheel)
Fuel No. 2−D Diesel Fuel (ASTM D975)
Fuel Injection Pump Bosch MD Type Mini Pump
Injection Nozzles Mini Nozzle (DNOPD)
Fuel Tank Capacity 12 U.S. gallons (45 liters)
Governor Centrifugal Mechanical
Water Cooled, Diesel Engine
Engine Oil API Classification CH−4, CI−4 or Higher
Oil Pump Trochoid Type
Engine Oil Capacity (approximate) 4.9 U.S. quarts (4.6 liters) with Filter
Cooling System Capacity (approximate − including reserve tank) 5.9 U.S. quarts (5.6 liters)
Starter 12 VDC, 1.2 KW
Alternator/Regulator 12 VDC 60 AMP
Engine Dry Weight (approximate) 242 lbs (110 kg)
(see Operator’s Manual for viscosity recommendations)
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 2Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 19
General Information
This Chapter gives information about specifications, ad­justments and repair of the Kubota Diesel engine that powers the Multi Pro 5800−D.
Operator ’s Manual
The Operator’s Manual provides information regarding the operation, general maintenance and maintenance intervals for the Kubota diesel engine that powers your Multi Pro 5800−D. Refer to that publication for additional information when servicing the machine.
Kubota Workshop Manual
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 3 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 20
Adjustments
Adjust Throttle Cable
Proper engine RPM and machine performance is de­pendent upon proper adjustment of throttle cable.
NOTE: The throttle cable swivel should be positioned in the lowest hole in the speed control lever.
1
5
2
1. Move throttle control lever on control console fully forward to FAST position.
2. Check position of the engine speed control lever on fuel injection pump. The speed control lever should be contacting the high speed screw when the throttle con­trol lever is in the fully forward FAST position.
3. If necessary, throttle cable can be adjusted by loos­ening cable clamp screw and repositioning cable until speed control lever contacts high speed screw when the throttle control lever is in the fully forward FAST position. Tighten cable clamp screw after adjustment has been completed.
4. After securing cable clamp, make sure that cable ad­justment is still correct. Ensure the throttle swivel moves freely and the speed control lever travels fully from stop to stop.
VIEW FROM ABOVE
1. Throttle cable
2. High speed screw
3. Speed control lever
3
4
Figure 1
4. Throttle swivel
5. Cable clamp
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 4Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 21
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Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 5 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 22
Service and Repairs
Fuel System
10 to 12 in−lb
(1 N−m)
17
13 to 65 in−lb
(1 to 7 N−m)
10
9 6
8
15 14
12
16
18
19
13
20
11
Apply
Thread
Sealant
28
27 26
25
22
FROM
FUEL
RAIL
21
24
TO
5
16
4
7
6
23
INJECTION
PUMP
1
2
25 in−lb (3 N−m)
1. Fuel tank
2. Base
3. Flange nut (2)
4. Carriage bolt (2)
5. Rubber bumper (2)
6. Flat washer (6)
7. Flange nut (2)
8. Clamp (2)
9. Cap screw (2)
10. Fuel fill cap
3
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 2
11. Gasket
12. Fuel pickup/level sender
13. Fuel pickup/level sender cap
14. Tank cover
15. Flange head screw (4)
16. Hose clamp (6)
17. Hose clamp (2)
18. Fuel hose − return
19. Fuel hose − supply
20. Fuel pump
21. Fuel pump clamp
22. Fuel hose − supply
23. Fuel hose − supply
24. Elbow fitting
25. Fuel filter/separator
26. Straight fitting
27. Bracket
28. Flange head screw (2)
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 6Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 23
Fuel Tank Installation (Fig. 2)
DANGER
Because diesel fuel is highly flammable, use caution when storing or handling it. Do not smoke while filling the fuel tank. Do not fill fuel tank while engine is running, hot or when ma­chine is in an enclosed area. Always fill fuel tank outside and wipe up any spilled fuel before start­ing the engine. Store fuel in a clean, safety−ap­proved container and keep cap in place. Use die­sel fuel for the engine only; not for any other purpose.
Check Fuel Lines and Connections
Check fuel lines and connections periodically as recom­mended in the Operator’s Manual. Check lines for dete­rioration, damage, leaks or loose connections. Replace hoses, clamps and connections as necessary.
Empty and Clean Fuel Tank
Empty and clean the fuel tank if the fuel system be­comes contaminated or if the machine is to be stored for an extended period.
1. If fuel hoses were removed from machine, route fuel hoses through machine as recorded during removal. Make sure that clearance exists between fuel hoses and machine components along full length of hoses.
2. Secure fuel tank to machine with two (2) clamps at base. Tighten clamp fasteners to 25 in−lbs (3 N−m).
3. Install fuel pickup/level sender if previously removed from tank. Tighten fuel pickup/level sender cap from 13 to 65 in−lbs (1 to 7 N−m).
4. Connect fuel hoses to top of fuel tank and secure with hose clamps.
5. Connect the fuel pickup/level sender to the machine wire harness.
6. Install fuel tank cover and tighten cover screws from 10 to 12 in−lbs (1 N−m).
7. Fill fuel tank and bleed air from the fuel system (see machine Operator’s Manual).
8. Start engine and check fuel line connections for leaks.
Engine
Kubota Diesel
To clean fuel tank, flush tank out with clean solvent. Make sure tank is free of contaminates and debris.
Fuel Tank Removal (Fig. 2)
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Use a fuel transfer pump to remove fuel from the fuel tank and into a suitable container.
3. Remove the fuel tank cover.
4. Disconnect the fuel pickup/level sender from the ma­chine wire harness.
5. Loosen hose clamps that secure supply and return hoses to top of tank. Remove hoses from tank.
6. Remove two (2) fuel tank clamps from base and re­move fuel tank from machine. Check condition of fuel tank rubber bumpers and replace if worn or damaged.
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 7 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 24
Air Cleaner
1
2
5
6
3
4
15
7
14
9
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Cap
2. Hose clamp
3. Flange head screw
4. Clamp
5. Flange nut (2)
8
13
9
9
10
11
12
Figure 3
6. Bracket
7. Flange nut
8. Hose
9. Hose clamp (3)
10. Flange head screw (2)
11. Air cleaner mount
12. Flange nut (2)
13. Hose
14. Air cleaner assembly
15. U−Bolt
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 8Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 25
Removal (Fig. 3) NOTE: For air cleaner maintenance information, see
the machine Operator’s Manual.
1. Raise passenger seat to access air cleaner assem­bly.
2. Remove air cleaner components as needed.
Installation (Fig. 3) IMPORTANT: Any leaks in the air filter system will
cause serious engine damage. Make sure that all air cleaner components are in good condition and are properly secured during installation.
1. Assemble air cleaner system. Make sure that vacua­tor valve on air cleaner cover points downward after as­sembly (Fig. 4).
1
1. Air cleaner housing
2. Air cleaner element
2
Figure 4
3. Air cleaner cover
4. Vacuator valve
3
4
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 9 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 26
Exhaust System
RIGHT
FRONT
13
16
9
15
7
12 14
12
9
4
3
2
1. Exhaust pipe
2. Cap screw (4)
3. Lock washer (4)
4. Gasket
5. Muffler
6. Muffler clamp (2)
9
8
5
9
8
7
6
1
111112
10
9
Figure 5
7. Cap screw (2)
8. Flange head screw (2)
9. Flat washer (6)
10. Hanger (2)
11. Rubber hanger (3)
12. Flange nut (3)
13. Tail pipe
14. Hanger
15. Flange head screw
16. Flange nut
CAUTION
The muffler and exhaust system may be hot. To avoid possible burns, allow the engine and ex­haust system to cool before working on the ex­haust system.
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 10Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 27
Removal (Fig. 5)
Installation (Fig. 5)
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Remove the rear undercarriage shroud from the ma­chine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chas­sis in this manual).
3. Support muffler from below to prevent it from falling.
4. Remove exhaust system components as required. During removal, note location and orientation of fasten­ers, rubber hangers, clamps and brackets.
5. Locate and discard gasket between exhaust pipe and header if exhaust pipe is disconnected from header. Clean gasket surfaces on engine exhaust manifold and exhaust pipe.
2. Install all remaining exhaust system components in­cluding hangers, clamps and brackets finger tight.
A. Tighten fasteners securing exhaust pipe to ex­haust header.
B. Tighten exhaust system hanger and bracket fas­teners. DO NOT tighten muffler clamps at this time.
C. Position the tailpipe so the outlet is parallel to the ground and tighten muffler clamps.
4. Install the rear undercarriage shroud to the machine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 11 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 28
Radiator
3
1
5 6
1. Console assembly
2. Seat belt bracket assembly (2)
Figure 6
3. Carriage screw (12)
4. Flange nut (16)
2
3
5
4
4
5. Flange head screw (4)
6. Radiator
2
4
Removal
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Remove the seats and hinged seat panels from the seat box (see Seats in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manu­al).
3. Remove the undercarriage shrouds from the ma­chine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chas­sis in this manual).
CAUTION
Do not open radiator cap or drain coolant if the radiator or engine is hot. Pressurized, hot cool­ant can escape and cause burns. Ethylene−gly­col antifreeze is poisonous. Dispose of coolant properly or store it in a properly labeled contain­er away from children and pets.
4. Drain coolant from radiator (see machine Operator’s Manual). The coolant drain valve is located under the passenger seat, in the lower right corner of the radiator .
5. Loosen hose clamps that secure the upper and lower radiator hoses to the radiator and disconnect the hoses from the radiator.
6. Loosen hos e clamp that secures overflow hose to ra­diator cap flange. Remove overflow hose from radiator.
7. Remove carriage screws and flange nuts that secure seat belt bracket assemblies to seat box and remove both bracket assemblies from machine (Fig.6).
8. Remove fasteners that secure console assembly to seat box (Fig. 6). Carefully pivot console assembly rear­ward and to the right to allow radiator access. Take care to not damage the wire harness or throttle cable. Sup­port console to prevent it from shifting, falling, or hang­ing from wire harness or throttle cable.
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 12Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 29
28
27
29
30
31
32
31
33
23 24
25 26
13
12
2
3
1
10
4
9
5
11
14 11
15
Engine
Kubota Diesel
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Radiator
2. Foam seal (4)
3. Foam seal
4. Foam seal (2)
5. Foam seal
6. Hose clamp (4)
7. Upper radiator hose
8. Lower radiator hose
9. Lower fan shroud
10. Upper fan shroud
11. Flat washer (8)
22
21
20
12. Lock washer (4)
13. Cap screw (4)
14. Cap screw (2)
15. Flange nut (2)
16. Iso−mount (2)
17. Pop rivet (4)
18. Heat baffle − RH
19. Heat baffle − LH
20. Flange nut (2)
21. Fan shroud and oil cooler
22. Cap screw (4)
Figure 7
16 17
18
7
6
4
8
6
17
19
23. Cap screw (2)
24. Lock washer (6)
25. Flat washer (6)
26. Bracket (2)
27. Flange nut (2)
28. Cap screw (2)
29. Overflow bottle bracket
30. Hose (vent)
31. Hose clamp (3)
32. Overflow bottle
33. Hose (radiator)
9. Remove four (4) cap screws (Fig. 7 item 13), lock washers and flat washers that secure fan shroud as­sembly to radiator.
10.Remove two (2) cap screws (Fig. 7 item 14), flat washers and flange nuts to separate the fan shroud halves and carefully remove the upper fan shroud from the machine.
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 13 Kubota Diesel Engine
11.Remove six (6) cap screws (Fig. 7 items 22 and 23), lock washers and flat washers that secure front radiator shroud and oil cooler (Fig. 7 item 21) to radiator.
12.Remove two (2) flange nuts (Fig. 7 item 20) that se­cure the iso−mounts on the bottom of the radiator to the machine frame.
Page 30
13.Carefully lift radiator up and out of the machine.
14.Inspect radiator hoses and rubber iso−mounts. Re­place worn or damaged components as necessary.
15.,Inspect foam radiator shroud seals and foam radia­tor seals in machine frame. Replace any foam seals that are damaged or deteriorated.
Installation
6. Connect lower and upper radiator hoses to the radia­tor. Secure hoses with hose clamps.
7. Carefully pivot console assembly back in position taking care to not damage wire harness or throttle cable. Install fasteners to secure console assembly to seat box assembly (Fig. 6).
8. Secure both seat belt bracket assemblies to seat bo x with carriage screws and flange nuts (Fig. 6).
1. Position lower fan shroud below fan.
2. Carefully lower radiator into the machine. Secure iso−mounts on the bottom of the radiator to the machine frame with two (2) flange nuts.
3. Secure radiator to front radiator shroud and oil cooler (Fig. 7 item 21) with six (6) cap screws (Fig. 7 items 22 and 23), lock washers and flat washers.
5. Secure fan shroud assembly to radiator with four (4) cap screws (Fig. 7 item13), lock washers and flat wash­ers. Make sure that clearance exists between fan shrouds and fan at all points before tightening fasteners.
9. Fit overflow hose to radiator flange and secure with hose clamp. Make sure overflow hose is not kinked.
10.Fill radiator with coolant (see machine Operator ’s Manual)
11. Check position of electrical wires, hydraulic hoses and control cables for proper clearance with rotating, high temperature and moving components.
12.Start engine and check for proper operation. Check all coolant hose connections for leaks.
13.Install the undercarriage shrouds to the machine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
14.Install the seats and hinged seat panels to the seat box (see Seats in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 14Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 31
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Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 15 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 32
Engine
11
12
13
1
2
2
5 8 7
12
11
4
3
5 6
7
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Engine assembly
2. Cap screw (4)
3. Lock washer (8)
4. Cap screw (8)
5. Cap screw (8)
6. Rear engine mount bracket (2)
7. Engine mount (4)
8. Front left engine mount
9. Snubbing washer (4)
The following engine removal and installation proce­dures describe lifting and lowering the engine out from above the machine.
Removal (Fig. 8)
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Disconnect negative (−) and then positive (+) battery cables from the battery.
3. Remove battery and battery tray from machine.
9
9
10
10
Figure 8
10. Flange nut (12)
11. Cap screw (8)
12. Lock washer (8)
13. Front right engine mount
4. Remove the front fenders.
5. Remove the radiator (see Radiator in this chapter).
6. Detach the air cleaner hose from the R.O.P.S. bar (see Air Cleaner in this chapter).
7. Loosen the hose clamp at the intake manifold of the engine and disconnect the air cleaner hose from the en­gine manifold (see Air Cleaner in this chapter).
8. Remove exhaust system from engine (see Exhaust System Removal in this chapter).
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 16Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 33
3
7
6
5
3
4
3
9
4
2
1
10
12
4
3
13
4
8
6
3
11
Engine
Kubota Diesel
1. Access panel
2. Seat base − front
3. Washer head screw (20)
4. Flange nut (20)
5. Seat base − RH
6. Support strap (2)
7. Cross member
8. Engine shroud
9. Cross member support − RH
9. Depending on the type of engine hoist you use, you may wish to remove the R.O.P .S. bar from the machine.
10.Remove spray tank (see Spray Tank in the Spray System chapters in this manual).
11.Remove engine shroud from back of seat base (Fig. 9).
12.Label the wire harness connector at the glow plug controller attached to the front seat base panel (Fig. 9).
13.Label the wire harness connectors at the relays and ground terminal block attached to the left side seat base panel.
14.Remove the fuse block from the mounting bracket on the left side seat base panel.
Figure 9
10. Cross member support − LH
11. Seat base − LH
12. Glow plug controller
13. Fuse block
15.Remove seat base panels (left side, right side and front), rear cross member and cross member supports from machine (Fig. 9).
CAUTION
Hydraulic pump assembly weighs approximate­ly 72 pounds (33 kg). Make sure that pump as­sembly is well supported (from above or below) during engine removal.
16.Detach hydraulic pump assembly from engine (see Piston (Traction) Pump in Chapter 4 − Hydraulic System in this manual).
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 17 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 34
17.Label and disconnect wire harness connectors at the following locations:
A. Remove positive battery cable and fusible link connector from st a r t e r m o t o r s o l e n oid stu d ( F i g . 10).
B. Disconnect wire harness connector from starter motor.
3
1
C. Remove cap screw and lock washer that secure negative battery cable and wire harness ground wire to engine block (Fig. 10).
D. Remove wire harness connector from glow plug terminal (Fig. 11).
E. Disconnect wire harness connector from temper­ature sender (Fig. 11).
F. Remove cable from alternator stud and discon­nect wire harness connector from alternator (Fig. 12).
G. Disconnect wire harness connector from oil pres­sure switch.
H. Disconnect wire harness connector from fuel stop solenoid (Fig. 13).
18.Clamp fuel supply hose after the fuel/water separa­tor to prevent leakage (Fig. 13). Disconnect fuel supply hose from the fuel injector pump on engine and fuel re­turn hose from the fuel rail. Position disconnected fuel hoses away from engine.
2
4
Figure 10
1. Starter motor stud
2. Negative battery cable
3. Harness ground wire
4. Fusible link connector
1
2
Figure 11
1. Temperature sender 2. Glow plug terminal
19.Remove throttle cable from injector pump (Fig. 13): A. Loosen screw that secures cable stop on throttle
cable. Slide cable stop from cable. B. Loosen cable clamp and remove throttle cable
from under clamp. C. Slide cable end out of swivel and position throttle
cable away from the engine.
20.Record location of any cable ties used to secure the
wiring harness, fuel lines or hydraulic hoses to the en­gine assembly. Remove cable ties attached to engine assembly.
21.Remove flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap
screws securing the engine brackets to engine mounts (Fig. 8).
2
3
1. Alternator
2. Alternator stud
1
Figure 12
3. Harness connector
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 18Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 35
CAUTION
2
Make sure that hoist or lift used to remove en­gine can properly support engine. Engine as­sembly weighs approximately 275 pounds (125 kg).
IMPORTANT: Make sure to not damage the engine, fuel hoses, hydraulic lines, electrical harness or other parts while removing the engine assembly.
22.Using a hoist and the lifting lugs provided on the en­gine, carefully lift the engine from the machine.
Installation (Fig. 8)
1. Park machine on a level surface and engage parking brake.
2. Make sure that all parts removed from the engine during maintenance or rebuilding (including engine mount brackets) are reinstalled to the engine assembly .
3. If engine mounts were removed from frame, secure mounts to frame with cap screws and flange nuts.
IMPORTANT: Make sure to not damage the engine, fuel hoses, hydraulic lines, electrical harness or other parts while installing the engine assembly.
CAUTION
Make sure that hoist or lift used to remove en­gine can properly support engine. Engine as­sembly weighs approximately 275 pounds (125 kg).
4. Using a hoist and the lifting lugs provided on the en­gine, carefully lift the engine into the machine. Insert cap screws through engine brackets and motor mounts from above. Install snubbing washers and flange nuts on cap screws and tighten (Fig. 8).
1
4
1. Fuel stop solenoid
2. Fuel supply hose
3. Water/fuel filter
5. Connect throttle cable to injector pump (Fig. 13): A. Position throttle cable to engine. B. Insert the throttle cable end into the swivel in
speed control lever. Slide cable stop onto cable end and secure with screw.
C. Position throttle cable under cable clamp. D. Adjust throttle control cable (see Adjust Throttle
Control Cable in the Adjustments section of this chapter).
6. Connect fuel supply hose to the fuel injector pump
and fuel return hose to fuel rail on engine (Fig. 13). Re­move clamp from fuel hose that was used to prevent leakage during engine removal.
7. Using labels placed during engine removal, attach all
engine electrical connections (see step 17. in removal procedure).
8. Install hydraulic pump assembly to engine (see Pis-
ton (Traction) Pump Installation in Chapter 4 − Hydraulic System in this manual).
9. Install seat base panels (left side, right side and
front), rear cross member and cross member supports to machine (Fig. 9).
5
6
3
Figure 13
4. Throttle cable
5. Cable clamp
6. Cable stop
Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 19 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 36
10.Install fuse block to left side seat base panel.
17.Install the radiator (see Radiator in this chapter).
11. Using labels placed during engine removal, attach wire harness connections at glow plug controller (front seat base panel) and relays (left side seat base panel.
12.Install engine shroud to back of seat base (Fig. 9).
13.Install spray tank (see Spray Tank in the Spray S y s­tem chapters in this manual).
14.If previously removed, install the R.O.P.S. bar to the machine.
15.Install exhaust system (see Exhaust System Instal­lation in this chapter).
IMPORTANT: Any leaks in the air intake system will cause serious engine damage. Make sure that all air cleaner components are in good condition and are properly secured during assembly.
16.Install air cleaner hoses to engine manifold and R.O.P.S. bar (see Air Cleaner in this chapter). Make sure that hose clamps are properly tightened.
18.Install cable ties to secure the wiring harness, fuel lines and hydraulic hoses to the engine assembly using notes taken during engine removal.
19.Install the front fenders.
20.Install battery and battery tray to machine.
21.Properly fill the radiator with coolant (see machine Operator’s Manual).
22.Check engine oil level and adjust if necessary.
23.Connect positive (+) and then negative (−) battery cables to the battery.
25.Start engine and check for proper operation. Check all hose connections for leaks. Check engine speed.
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 20Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 37
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Engine
Kubota Diesel
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 21 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 38
Flywheel Coupler
16
11
RIGHT
FRONT
24356
1
12
13
14 15
78 9
6
1011
Figure 14
1. Coupling
2. Flywheel housing
3. Lock washer (2)
4. Cap screw (2)
5. Plastic plug (2)
6. Cap screw (6)
7. Cap screw (2)
8. Lock washer (8)
9. Cap screw (8)
10. Rear mount bracket (2)
11. Lock washer (9)
Coupler Removal (Fig. 14) NOTE: The hydraulic pump assembly needs to be re-
moved from engine before coupler can be removed.
1. If engine is in machine, support rear of engine from below to prevent it from shifting.
A. Remove hydraulic pump assembly (see Piston (Traction) Pump i n C h a p t e r 5 − H y d r a u l i c S ystem in this manual).
B. Remove flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap screws securing the rear engine mount brackets to engine mounts.
2. Remove flywheel housing and spring coupler from the engine.
12. Cap screw (6)
13. Lock washer (6)
14. Snubbing washer (2)
15. Flange nut (2)
16. Cap screw (3)
Coupler Installation (Fig. 14)
1. Position spring coupler to engine flywheel and align mounting holes. Make sure that coupler hub is away from engine flywheel (Fig. 15).
2. Secure coupler to flywheel with six (6) cap screws and lock washers. Tighten cap screws in a crossing pat­tern.
3. If rear mount brackets were removed from flywheel housing, secure brackets to housing with removed fas­teners.
4. Position flywheel housing to engine. Secure flywheel housing with cap screws and lock washers. Tighten cap screws in a crossing pattern.
3. If necessary, remove rear mount brackets from fly­wheel housing.
Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 22Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 39
5. If engine is in machine: A. Secure rear engine mount brackets to engine
mounts with flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap screws.
B. Install hydraulic pump assembly (see Piston (Traction) Pump Installation in Chapter 5 − Hydraulic System in this manual).
Engine Side
1. Spring coupler
2. Engine flywheel
1
Hydraulic
Pump Side
3
Engine
Kubota Diesel
2
Figure 15
3. Coupler hub
Multi Pro 5800−D Page 3 − 23 Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 40
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Multi Pro 5800−DPage 3 − 24Kubota Diesel Engine
Page 41
Table of Contents
SPECIFICATIONS 2............................
GENERAL INFORMATION 3.....................
Operator’s Manual 3..........................
Kubota Workshop and Troubleshooting Manuals 3.
Kubota Gasoline Engine 3.....................
Kubota Gasoline Engine Electronic Control
Module (ECM) 4.............................
SERVICE AND REPAIRS 6......................
Fuel System 6................................
Air Cleaner 10................................
Exhaust System 12...........................
Radiator 14..................................
Engine 18....................................
Engine Removal 18..........................
Engine Installation 21........................
Flywheel Coupler 22...........................
Chapter 4
Kubota Gasoline Engine
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
KUBOTA WORKSHOP MANUAL,
GASOLINE ENGINE WG1605−G−E3
KUBOTA DIAGNOSIS MANUAL − ECM SYSTEM,
GASOLINE ENGINE WG1605−G−E3
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 1 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 42
Specifications
Item Description
Make / Designation WG1605−G−E3, Kubota, 4−Cycle, 4 Cylinder,
Bore x Stroke 3.11 in x 3.09 in (79 mm x 78.4 mm)
Total Displacement 93.8 in3 (1537 cc)
Compression Ratio 9.1:1
Ignition Timing 26 degrees BTDC @ 3000 rpm
Ignition System Full Transistor Battery Ignition T ype
Firing Order 1 − 3 − 4 − 2 (numbers start at fan end)
Low Idle (no load) 1000 RPM
High Idle (no load) 3200 RPM
Direction of Rotation Counterclockwise (Viewed from Flywheel)
Spark Plug Type/Gap NGK IFR6F8DN 0.028 to 0.031 in. (0.7 to 0.8 mm)
Fuel Unleaded Gasoline (up to 10% ethanol),
octane rating of 87 or higher ((R+M)/2 rating method)
Water Cooled, Gasoline Engine
Fuel Tank Capacity 12 U.S. gallons (45 liters)
Governor Electronic
Engine Oil API Classification SL or Higher
Oil Pump Trochoid Type
Engine Oil Capacity (approximate) 5.4 U.S. quarts (5.1 liters) with Filter
Cooling System Capacity (approximate − including reserve tank) 5.8 U.S. quarts (5.5 liters)
Starter 12 VDC, 1.0 KW
Alternator/Regulator 12 VDC 60A
Engine Dry Weight (approximate) 262 lbs (119 kg)
(see Operator’s Manual for viscosity recommendations)
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 2Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 43
General Information
This Chapter gives information about specifications, ad­justments and repair of the Kubota Gasoline engine that powers the Multi Pro 5800−G.
Operator ’s Manual
The Operator’s Manual provides information regarding the operation, general maintenance and maintenance intervals for the Kubota gasoline engine that powers your Multi Pro 5800−G. Refer to that publication for additional information when servicing the machine.
Kubota Workshop and Troubleshooting Manuals
Kubota Gasoline Engine
The engine used in your Multi Pro 5800−G is a Kubota WG1605 Series gasoline engine. Engine features in­clude an electronic control module (ECM) that controls a common rail fuel injection system with direct injection, electronic throttle valve (ETV), an electronic governor and a catalytic muffler exhaust system with oxygen sen­sors. The ECM receives information from numerous en­gine sensors. The information provided allows the engine ECM to monitor and control engine operation for optimum engine performance.
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 3 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Figure 1
Page 44
Kubota Gasoline Engine Electronic Control Module (ECM)
1
The engine electrical components (e.g. ECM, O2 sensor, throttle control, power relay, ETV relay) are identified and matched in the engine ECM program. If engine electrical components are replaced on the en­gine, the Kubota electronic tool must be used to update the ECM program which will ensure correct engine oper­ation.
If the engine ECM identifies that an engine problem ex­ists, an engine fault may appear on the InfoCenter Dis­play. In addition, the engine speed may be reduced or the engine might stop. The Kubota Gasoline Service Tool (KGST) and software, and the Kubota Diagnosis Manual − ECM System should be used to provide as­sistance in identifying the cause of the problem and any repairs that are necessary . Contact your Toro distributor for assistance in Kubota engine troubleshooting.
If the engine ECM is to be disconnected for any reason, make sure that the ignition switch is in the OFF position with the key removed before disconnecting the engine ECM. Also, to prevent possible ECM damage when welding on the machine, disconnect and remove the en­gine ECM from the machine before welding.
2
Figure 2
1. Gasoline engine
2. Engine ECM
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 4Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 45
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Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 5 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 46
Service and Repairs
Fuel System
13 14 15
10 to 12 in−lb
(1 N−m)
13 to 65 in−lb
(1 to 7 N−m)
RIGHT
FRONT
10
12
11
16
17
TO
FUEL
RAIL
18
17
9 6
5
8
7
6
4
1
2
25 in−lb (3 N−m)
1. Fuel tank
2. Base
3. Flange nut (2)
4. Carriage bolt (2)
5. Rubber bumper (2)
6. Flat washer (6)
3
Figure 3
7. Flange nut (2)
8. Clamp (2)
9. Cap screw (2)
10. Fuel fill cap
11. Gasket
12. Fuel pump/level sender
13. Flange head screw (4)
14. Tank cover
15. Fuel pump/level sender cap
16. Barb fitting (2)
17. Hose clamp (2)
18. Fuel hose − supply
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 6Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 47
DANGER
4
3
UNLOCKED
Because gasoline is highly flammable, use cau­tion when storing or handling it. Do not smoke while filling the fuel tank. Do not fill fuel tank while engine is running, hot or when machine is in an enclosed area. Always fill fuel tank outside and wipe up any spilled fuel before starting the engine. Store fuel in a clean, safety−approved container and keep cap in place. Use diesel fuel for the engine only; not for any other purpose.
Check Fuel Lines and Connections
Check fuel lines and connections periodically as recom­mended in the Operator’s Manual. Check lines for dete­rioration, damage, leaks or loose connections. Replace hoses, clamps and connections as necessary.
Empty and Clean Fuel Tank
Empty and clean the fuel tank if the fuel system be­comes contaminated or if the machine is to be stored for an extended period.
To clean fuel tank, flush tank out with clean solvent. Make sure tank is free of contaminates and debris.
1
4
2
LOCKED
1
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Fuel Tank Removal (Fig. 3)
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en-
2. Use a fuel transfer pump to remove fuel from the fuel
tank and into a suitable container.
3. Remove the fuel tank cover.
4. Disconnect the fuel pump/level sender form the ma-
chine wire harness (2 connectors).
CAUTION
Fuel in supply line may be under pressure. Cov­er supply hose barb fitting with rag while discon­necting to absorb any fuel leakage.
5. Disconnect the fuel supply hose from the fuel pump/
level sender.
A. Lift supply hose barb fitting lock up to unlock fitting (Fig. 4).
B. Press barb fitting tab and pull fitting from fuel pump/level sender.
Figure 4
1. Fuel pump/level sender fitting
2. Barb fitting lock (locked − down)
3. Barb fitting lock (unlocked − up)
4. Barb fitting tab
6. Remove two (2) fuel tank clamps from base and re­move fuel tank from machine. Check condition of fuel tank rubber bumpers and replace if worn or damaged.
Fuel Tank Installation (Fig. 3)
1. If fuel hose were removed from machine, route fuel hose through machine as recorded during removal. Make sure that clearance exists between fuel hose and machine components along full length of hoses.
2. Secure fuel tank to machine with two (2) clamps at base. Tighten clamp fasteners to 25 in−lbs (3 N−m).
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 7 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 48
3. Install fuel pump/level sender if previously removed from tank. Tighten fuel pump/level sender cap from 13 to 65 in−lbs (1 to 7 N−m).
4. Connect fuel hose to top of fuel tank.
5. Connect machine wire harness to fuel pump/level sender (2 connectors)
6. Install fuel tank cover and tighten cover screws from 10 to 12 in−lbs (1 N−m).
A. Push supply hose barb fitting onto fuel pump/lev­el sender until an audible “Click” is heard.
B. Press barb fitting lock down to lock fitting in place (Fig. 4).
7. Fill fuel tank. Start engine and check fuel line con­nections for leaks.
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Page 49
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Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 9 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 50
Air Cleaner
1
2
5
6
3
4
7
15
14
9
13
16
8
17
18
9
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Cap
2. Hose clamp
3. Flange head screw
4. Clamp
5. Flange nut (2)
6. Bracket
7. Flange nut
9
19
10
11
12
9
Figure 5
8. Hose
9. Hose clamp (5)
10. Flange head screw (2)
11. Air cleaner mount
12. Flange nut (2)
13. Hose
17
14. Air cleaner assembly
15. U−Bolt
16. Breather hose
17. Hose clamp (2)
18. Tee
19. Hose
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 10Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 51
Removal (Fig. 5) NOTE: For air cleaner maintenance information, see
the machine Operator’s Manual.
1. Raise passenger seat to access air cleaner assem­bly.
2. Remove air cleaner components as needed.
Installation (Fig. 5) IMPORTANT: Any leaks in the air filter system will
cause serious engine damage. Make sure that all air cleaner components are in good condition and are properly secured during installation.
2
1
4
3
1. Assemble air cleaner system. Make sure that vacua­tor valve on air cleaner cover points downward after as­sembly (Fig. 6).
1. Air cleaner housing
2. Air cleaner element
Figure 6
3. Air cleaner cover
4. Vacuator valve
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 11 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 52
Exhaust System
RIGHT
FRONT
18
19
17
16
20
16
17
8
9
6
7
10
APPLY ANTI SIEZE
LUBRICANT
16 15
34
32
1
32
33
APPLY
LOCTITE 242
5
4
3
2
7
26
13
29 to 44 ft−lb
(40 to 60 N−m)
29
31
6
28
7
14
13
25
24
11
12
21
22
23
24
3
3
27
26
5
7
3
30
1. Gasket
2. Header pipe
3. Flange head screw (16)
4. Shield − composite
5. Muffler shield − outer (2)
6. Cap screw (4)
7. Lock washer (4)
8. Flange head screw (2)
9. Flat washer (2)
10. Bracket − catalyst
11. Cap screw (2)
12. Gasket
Figure 7
13. Oxygen sensor (2)
14. Tail pipe
15. Hanger
16. Flange nut (2)
17. Flat washer (2)
18. Flange nut
19. Rubber hanger
20. Cap screw
21. Flange nut (2)
22. Lock washer (2)
23. Flat washer (2)
24. Muffler shield − inner (2)
25. Catalytic muffler
26. Flange nut (8)
27. Gasket
28. Cap screw (4)
29. Hose clamp
30. Jacket lower
31. Jacket upper
32. Flange head screw (2)
33. Flange head screw
34. Manifold shield − bottom
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 12Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 53
Installation (Fig. 7)
CAUTION
The muffler and exhaust system may be hot. To avoid possible burns, allow the engine and ex­haust system to cool before working on the ex­haust system.
Removal (Fig. 7)
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Remove the rear undercarriage shroud from the ma­chine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chas­sis in this manual).
3. Disconnect rear oxygen sensor from machine wire harness and remove tail pipe.
4. Remove catalytic muffler outer and inner heat shields.
5. Disconnect catalytic muffler from header pipe and machine frame and remove muffler.
7. Locate and discard exhaust system gaskets. Clean gasket surfaces on engine exhaust manifold, catalytic muffler and tail pipe.
8. Replace damaged or worn header pipe jackets or shield if necessary.
NOTE: New oxygen sensor threads come pre−coated with an anti seize compound. If a previously installed oxygen sensor is used, apply a small amount of anti− seize to the threads.
1. If installing an oxygen sensor, do not allow the tip of the sensor to touch anything as it may become contami­nated. Tighten from 29 to 44 ft−lb (40 to 60 N−m).
2. If header pipe was removed from engine, use a new gasket and install header pipe and fasteners finger tight.
4. If tail pipe was removed from engine, use a new gas­ket and install pipe pipe, hanger and fasteners finger tight.
A. Tighten fasteners securing header pipe to ex­haust header.
B. Tighten fasteners securing catalyst muffler to header pipe and to machine frame.
C. Tighten fasteners securing tailpipe to catalyst muffler.
D. Position the tailpipe so the outlet is parallel to the ground and tighten exhaust system hanger and bracket fasteners..
6. Install catalytic muffler inner and outer heat shields.
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
7. Install the rear undercarriage shroud to the machine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 13 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 54
Radiator
3
1
5 6
1. Console assembly
2. Seat belt bracket assembly (2)
Figure 8
3. Carriage screw (12)
4. Flange nut (16)
2
3
5
4
4
5. Flange head screw (4)
6. Radiator
2
4
Removal
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Remove the seats and hinged seat panels from the seat box (see Seats in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manu­al).
3. Remove the undercarriage shrouds from the ma­chine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chas­sis in this manual).
CAUTION
Do not open radiator cap or drain coolant if the radiator or engine is hot. Pressurized, hot cool­ant can escape and cause burns. Ethylene−gly­col antifreeze is poisonous. Dispose of coolant properly or store it in a properly labeled contain­er away from children and pets.
4. Drain coolant from radiator (see machine Operator’s Manual). The coolant drain valve is located under the passenger seat, in the lower right corner of the radiator .
5. Loosen hose clamps that secure the upper and lower radiator hoses to the radiator and disconnect the hoses from the radiator.
6. Loosen hos e clamp that secures overflow hose to ra­diator cap flange. Remove overflow hose from radiator.
7. Remove carriage screws and flange nuts that secure seat belt bracket assemblies to seat box and remove both bracket assemblies from machine (Fig.8).
8. Remove fasteners that secure console assembly to seat box (Fig. 8). Carefully pivot console assembly rear­ward and to the right to allow radiator access. Take care to not damage the wire harness or throttle cable. Sup­port console to prevent it from shifting, falling, or hang­ing from wire harness or throttle cable.
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 14Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 55
28
27
29
30
31
32
31
33
23 24
25 26
13
12
2
3
1
10
4
9
11
14 11
5
15
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Radiator
2. Foam seal (4)
3. Foam seal
4. Foam seal (2)
5. Foam seal
6. Hose clamp (4)
7. Upper radiator hose
8. Lower radiator hose
9. Lower fan shroud
10. Upper fan shroud
11. Flat washer (8)
22
21
20
12. Lock washer (4)
13. Cap screw (4)
14. Cap screw (2)
15. Flange nut (2)
16. Iso−mount (2)
17. Pop rivet (4)
18. Heat baffle − RH
19. Heat baffle − LH
20. Flange nut (2)
21. Fan shroud and oil cooler
22. Cap screw (4)
Figure 9
16 17
18
7
6
4
8
6
17
19
23. Cap screw (2)
24. Lock washer (6)
25. Flat washer (6)
26. Bracket (2)
27. Flange nut (2)
28. Cap screw (2)
29. Overflow bottle bracket
30. Hose (vent)
31. Hose clamp (3)
32. Overflow bottle
33. Hose (radiator)
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
9. Remove four (4) cap screws (Fig. 9 item 13), lock washers and flat washers that secure fan shroud as­sembly to radiator.
10.Remove two (2) cap screws (Fig. 9 item 14), flat washers and flange nuts to separate the fan shroud halves and carefully remove the upper fan shroud from the machine.
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 15 Kubota Gasoline Engine
11.Remove six (6) cap screws (Fig. 9 items 22 and 23), lock washers and flat washers that secure front radiator shroud and oil cooler (Fig. 7 item 21) to radiator.
12.Remove two (2) flange nuts (Fig. 9 item 20) that se­cure the iso−mounts on the bottom of the radiator to the machine frame.
Page 56
13.Carefully lift radiator up and out of the machine.
14.Inspect radiator hoses and rubber iso−mounts. Re­place worn or damaged components as necessary.
15.,Inspect foam radiator shroud seals and foam radia­tor seals in machine frame. Replace any foam seals that are damaged or deteriorated.
Installation
6. Connect lower and upper radiator hoses to the radia­tor. Secure hoses with hose clamps.
7. Carefully pivot console assembly back in position taking care to not damage wire harness or throttle cable. Install fasteners to secure console assembly to seat box assembly (Fig. 8).
8. Secure both seat belt bracket assemblies to seat bo x with carriage screws and flange nuts (Fig. 8).
1. Position lower fan shroud below fan.
2. Carefully lower radiator into the machine. Secure iso−mounts on the bottom of the radiator to the machine frame with two (2) flange nuts.
3. Secure radiator to front radiator shroud and oil cooler (Fig. 9 item 21) with six (6) cap screws (Fig. 9 items 22 and 23), lock washers and flat washers.
5. Secure fan shroud assembly to radiator with four (4) cap screws (Fig. 9 item13), lock washers and flat wash­ers. Make sure that clearance exists between fan shrouds and fan at all points before tightening fasteners.
9. Fit overflow hose to radiator flange and secure with hose clamp. Make sure overflow hose is not kinked.
10.Fill radiator with coolant (see machine Operator ’s Manual)
11. Check position of electrical wires, hydraulic hoses and control cables for proper clearance with rotating, high temperature and moving components.
12.Start engine and check for proper operation. Check all coolant hose connections for leaks.
13.Install the undercarriage shrouds to the machine (see Undercarriage Shrouds in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
14.Install the seats and hinged seat panels to the seat box (see Seats in Chapter 9 − Chassis in this manual).
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Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 17 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 58
Engine
1
11
12
13
1
2
2
5 8 7
12
11
4
3
5 6
7
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Engine assembly
2. Cap screw (4)
3. Lock washer (8)
4. Cap screw (8)
5. Cap screw (8)
6. Rear engine mount bracket (2)
7. Engine mount (4)
8. Front left engine mount
9. Snubbing washer (4)
The following engine removal and installation proce­dures describe lifting and lowering the engine out from above the machine.
Removal
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch.
2. Disconnect negative (−) and then positive (+) battery cables from the battery.
9
9
10
10
Figure 10
10. Flange nut (12)
11. Cap screw (8)
12. Lock washer (8)
13. Front right engine mount
3. Remove battery and battery tray from machine.
4. Remove the front fenders.
5. Remove the radiator (see Radiator in this chapter).
6. Detach the air cleaner hose from the R.O.P.S. bar (see Air Cleaner in this chapter).
7. Loosen the hose clamp at the intake manifold of the engine and disconnect the air cleaner hose from the en­gine manifold (see Air Cleaner in this chapter).
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 18Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 59
3
6
5
7
3
8
4
3
2
1
1. Access panel
2. Seat base − front
3. Washer head screw (20)
4. Flange nut (20)
9
4
10
4
3
Figure 11
5. Seat base − RH
6. Support strap (2)
7. Cross member
8. Engine shroud
12
3
6
4
3
11
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
9. Cross member support − RH
10. Cross member support − LH
11. Seat base − LH
12. Fuse block
8. Disconnect the breather hose from the engine valve cover.
15.Remove seat base panels (left side, right side and front), rear cross member and cross member supports from machine (Fig. 11).
9. Remove exhaust system from engine (see Exhaust System Removal in this chapter).
10.Depending on the type of engine hoist you use, you
CAUTION
may wish to remove the R.O.P .S. bar from the machine.
Hydraulic pump assembly weighs approximate-
11. Remove spray tank (see Spray Tank in the Spray System chapters in this manual).
12.Remove engine shroud from back of seat base
ly 72 pounds (33 kg). Make sure that pump as­sembly is well supported (from above or below) during engine removal.
(Fig. 11).
16.Detach hydraulic pump assembly from engine (see
13.Label the wire harness connectors at the relays and ground terminal block attached to the left side seat base
Piston (Traction) Pump in Chapter 4 − Hydraulic System in this manual).
panel.
NOTE: Separate the Yanmar engine wire harness from
14.Remove the fuse block from the mounting bracket on the left side seat base panel.
the machine wire harness and remove the engine with the Y anmar engine wire harness connected to the indi­vidual engine electrical components.
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 19 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 60
17.Label and disconnect wire harness connectors at the following locations:
A. Remove positive battery cable and wire harness connector from starter motor (Fig. 12).
B. Remove cap screw and lock washer that secure negative battery cable and wire harness ground wire to engine block (Fig. 12).
3
1
C. Disconnect the 16 pin interconnect between the Yanmar engine wire harness and the machine wire harness. The interconnect is located on the right side of engine near the engine power center (Fig. 13).
18.Clamp fuel supply hose near the engine fuel rail to prevent leakage (see Fuel System in this chapter). Dis­connect fuel supply hose from the fuel rail and position disconnected fuel hose away from engine.
19.Record location of any cable ties used to secure the wiring harness, fuel line or hydraulic hoses to the engine assembly. Remove cable ties attached to engine as­sembly.
20.Remove flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap screws securing the engine brackets to engine mounts.
CAUTION
Make sure that hoist or lift used to remove en­gine can properly support engine. Engine as­sembly weighs approximately 295 pounds (134 kg).
1. Starter motor stud
2. Negative battery cable
2
Figure 12
3. Harness ground wire
1
2
IMPORTANT: Make sure to not damage the engine, fuel hoses, hydraulic lines, electrical harness or other parts while removing the engine assembly.
21.Using a hoist and the lifting lugs provided on the en­gine, carefully lift the engine from the machine.
Figure 13
1. Engine power center 2. 16 pin interconnect
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 20Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 61
Installation
1. Park machine on a level surface and engage parking brake.
2. Make sure that all parts removed from the engine during maintenance or rebuilding (including engine mount brackets, pump adapter and flywheel coupler) are reinstalled to the engine assembly.
IMPORTANT: Make sure to not damage the engine, fuel hoses, hydraulic lines, electrical harness or other parts while installing the engine assembly.
9. Using labels placed during engine removal, attach wire harness connections at glow plug controller (front seat base panel) and relays (left side seat base panel.
10.Install engine shroud to back of seat base (Fig. 11).
11.Install spray tank (see Spray Tank in the Spray S ys ­tem chapters in this manual).
12.If previously removed, install the R.O.P.S. bar to the machine.
13.Install exhaust system (see Exhaust System Instal­lation in this chapter).
CAUTION
Make sure that hoist or lift used to remove en­gine can properly support engine. Engine as­sembly weighs approximately 295 pounds (134 kg).
3. Using a hoist and the lifting lugs provided on the en­gine, carefully lift the engine into the machine. Insert cap screws through engine brackets and motor mounts from above. Install snubbing washers and flange nuts on cap screws and tighten (Fig. 10).
4. Connect fuel supply hose to the engine fuel rail. Re­move clamp from fuel hose that was used to prevent leakage during engine removal.
5. Using labels placed during engine removal, attach all engine electrical connections (see step 17. in removal procedure).
6. Install hydraulic pump assembly to engine (see Pis­ton (Traction) Pump Installation in Chapter 4 − Hydraulic System in this manual).
7. Install seat base panels (left side, right side and front), rear cross member and cross member supports to machine (Fig. 11).
8. Install fuse block to left side seat base panel.
IMPORTANT: Any leaks in the air intake system will cause serious engine damage. Make sure that all air cleaner components are in good condition and are properly secured during assembly.
14.Install air cleaner hoses to engine manifold and R.O.P.S. bar (see Air Cleaner in this chapter). Make sure that hose clamps are properly tightened.
15.Install the radiator (see Radiator in this chapter).
16.Install cable ties to secure the wiring harness, fuel lines and hydraulic hoses to the engine assembly using notes taken during engine removal.
17.Install the front fenders.
18.Install battery and battery tray to machine.
19.Properly fill the radiator with coolant (see machine Operator’s Manual).
20.Check engine oil level and adjust if necessary.
21.Connect positive (+) and then negative (−) battery cables to the battery.
23.Start engine and check for proper operation. Check all hose connections for leaks. Check engine speed.
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 21 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 62
Flywheel Coupler
RIGHT
FRONT
11
16
1. Coupling
2. Flywheel housing
3. Lock washer (2)
4. Cap screw (2)
5. Plastic plug (2)
6. Cap screw (6)
1
Figure 14
7. Cap screw (2)
8. Lock washer (8)
9. Cap screw (8)
10. Rear mount bracket (2)
11. Lock washer (9)
24356
12
13
14 15
12. Cap screw (6)
13. Lock washer (6)
14. Snubbing washer (2)
15. Flange nut (2)
16. Cap screw (3)
78 9
6
1011
Coupler Removal (Fig. 14) NOTE: The hydraulic pump assembly needs to be re-
moved from engine before coupler can be removed.
1. If engine is in machine, support rear of engine from below to prevent it from shifting.
A. Remove hydraulic pump assembly (see Piston (Traction) Pump i n C h a p t e r 5 − H y d r a u l i c S ystem in this manual).
B. Remove flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap screws securing the rear engine mount brackets to engine mounts.
2. Remove flywheel housing and spring coupler from the engine.
3. If necessary, remove rear mount brackets from fly­wheel housing.
Coupler Installation (Fig. 14)
1. Position spring coupler to engine flywheel and align mounting holes. Make sure that coupler hub is away from engine flywheel (Fig. 15).
2. Secure coupler to flywheel with six (6) cap screws and lock washers. Tighten cap screws in a crossing pat­tern.
3. If rear mount brackets were removed from flywheel housing, secure brackets to housing with removed fas­teners.
4. Position flywheel housing to engine. Secure flywheel housing with cap screws and lock washers. Tighten cap screws in a crossing pattern.
Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 22Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 63
5. If engine is in machine: A. Secure rear engine mount brackets to engine
mounts with flange nuts, snubbing washers and cap screws.
B. Install hydraulic pump assembly (see Piston (Traction) Pump Installation in Chapter X − Hydraulic System in this manual).
Engine Side
1. Spring coupler
2. Engine flywheel
Figure 15
3. Coupler hub
1
Hydraulic
Pump Side
3
2
Engine
Kubota Gasoline
Multi Pro 5800−G Page 4 − 23 Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 64
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Multi Pro 5800−GPage 4 − 24Kubota Gasoline Engine
Page 65
Table of Contents
Chapter 5
Hydraulic System
SPECIFICATIONS 3............................
GENERAL INFORMATION 4.....................
Operator’s Manual 4..........................
Traction Circuit Component Failure 4............
Hydraulic Hoses 5............................
Hydraulic Hose and Tube Installation 6..........
Hydraulic Fitting Installation 7..................
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC 9.....................
HYDRAULIC FLOW CIRCUITS 10................
Traction Circuit 10............................
Steering Circuit 12............................
Spray Pump Drive Circuit 14...................
Spray Boom Lift Circuit 16.....................
SPECIAL TOOLS 18............................
TROUBLESHOOTING 22........................
TESTING 26...................................
Traction Circuit
Charge Pressure Test 28....................
Charge Pump Flow Test 30..................
Wheel Motor Efficiency Test 32...............
Traction (Piston) Pump Flow and
Relief Pressure Test 36....................
Steering/Boom Lift Circuit
Gear Pump P2 Flow and Circuit Relief
Pressure Test (Using Tester with Flow
Meter and Pressure Gauge) 40.............
Steering Control Valve and Steering
Cylinder Test 44..........................
Boom Lift Cylinder Internal Leakage Test 46....
Spray Pump Circuit
Gear Pump P1 Flow Test (Using Tester with
Flow Meter and Pressure Gauge) 48........
ADJUSTMENTS 50.............................
Adjust Traction Pedal for Neutral 50.............
SERVICE AND REPAIRS 51.....................
General Precautions for Removing and
Installing Hydraulic System Components 51......
Check Hydraulic Lines and Hoses 51............
Priming Hydraulic Pumps 52...................
Flush Hydraulic System 53.....................
Filtering Closed- Loop Traction Circuit 54........
Charging Hydraulic System 55..................
Gear Pump 56................................
Gear Pump Service 58........................
Piston (Traction) Pump 62.....................
Piston (Traction) Pump Service 66..............
Wheel Motors 68.............................
Wheel Motor Service 70.......................
Spray Pump Drive Motor and Control
Manifold Assembly 72........................
Spray Pump Drive Motor Service 74.............
Spray Pump Control Manifold Service 76........
Steering Control Valve 78......................
Steering Control Valve Service 80...............
Steering Cylinder 82..........................
Steering Cylinder Service 84......
Boom Lift Manifold 86.........................
Boom Lift Manifold Service 88..................
Boom Lift Cylinders 90........................
Boom Lift Cylinder Service 92..................
Oil Cooler 94.................................
Hydraulic Reservoir 96........................
EATON MODEL 72400 SERVO CONTROLLED
PISTON PUMP REPAIR INFORMATION
EATON MODEL 74318 and 74348 PISTON MOTORS:
FIXED DISPLACEMENT, VALVE PLATE DESIGN REPAIR INFORMATION
TM
PARKER TORQLINK
SAUER/DANFOSS STEERING UNIT TYPE OSPM
SERVICE MANUAL
SERVICE PROCEDURE
.............
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 - 1
Page 66
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Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 2
Page 67
Specifications
Item Description
Piston (Traction) Pump Variable displacement piston pump (Eaton model 72400)
Maximum Displacement (per revolution) 2.48 in System Relief Pressure: Forward 4000 PSI (276 bar) System Relief Pressure: Reverse 4000 PSI (276 bar)
Charge Pump Positive displacement gear type pump
(integral in piston (traction) pump) Displacement (per revolution) 0.42 in Charge Pressure 250 to 300 PSI (17 to 21 bar)
Gear Pump 2 section, positive displacement gear type pump
Front section (spray pump drive) displacement (per revolution) 0.95 in Rear section (steering/boom lift) displacement (per revolution) 0.34 in
Rear Wheel Motors Fixed displacement piston motor (Eaton model 74318)
Displacement (per revolution) 2.48 in
Spray Pump Motor Orbital rotor motor (Parker series TE)
Displacement (per revolution) 6.0 in
Spray Pump Circuit Relief Pressure 2000 PSI (138 bar)
Steering Control Valve Rotary valve steering unit with power beyond
(Sauer Danfoss series OSPM)
Displacement (per revolution) 4.3 in
Steering/Boom Lift Circuit Relief Pressure 1015 PSI (69 bar)
3
(40.6 cc)
3
(6.9 cc)
3
(15.6 cc)
3
(5.6 cc)
3
(40.6 cc)
3
(100 cc)
3
(70 cc)
System
Hydraulic
Hydraulic Filter Spin−on cartridge type
In−line Suction Strainer 100 mesh (in reservoir)
Hydraulic Reservoir Capacity 14 U.S. gal (53 l)
Hydraulic Oil See Operator’s Manual
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 3
Page 68
General Information
Operator’s Manual
The Operator’s Manual provides information regarding the operation, general maintenance and maintenance intervals for your Multi Pro machine. Refer to that publi­cation for additional information when servicing the ma­chine.
Traction Circuit Component Failure
The traction circuit on Multi Pro 5800 machines is a closed loop system that includes the piston (traction) pump and two (2) rear wheel motors. If a component in the traction circuit should fail, debris and contamination from the failed component will circulate throughout the traction circuit. This contamination can damage other components in the circuit so it must be removed to pre­vent additional component failure.
The recommended method of removing traction circuit contamination would be to temporarily install the Toro high flow hydraulic filter (see Special Tools in this chap­ter) into the circuit. This filter should be used when con­necting hydraulic test gauges in order to test traction circuit components or after replacing a failed traction cir­cuit component (e.g. traction (piston) pump or wheel motor). The filter will ensure that contaminates are re­moved from the closed loop and thus, do not cause addi­tional component damage.
Once the Toro high flow hydraulic filter kit has been placed in the circuit, raise and support the machine with
all wheels off the ground. Then, operate the traction cir­cuit to allow oil flow throughout the circuit. The filter will remove contamination from the traction circuit during operation. Because the Toro high flow filter is bi−direc­tional, the traction circuit can be operated in both the for­ward and reverse direction. The filter should be removed from the machine after contamination has been removed from the traction circuit. See Filtering Closed−Loop T raction Circuit in the Service and Repairs section of this chapter for additional information on us­ing the Toro high flow hydraulic filter.
The alternative to using the Toro high flow hydraulic filter kit after a traction circuit component failure would be to disassemble, drain and thoroughly clean all compo­nents, tubes and hoses in the traction circuit. If any de­bris remains in the traction circuit and the machine is operated, the debris can cause additional circuit compo­nent failure.
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 4
Page 69
Hydraulic Hoses
r
r
-
­r
Hydraulic hoses are subject to extreme conditions such as pressure differentials during operation and exposure to weather, sun, chemicals, very warm storage condi­tions or mishandling during operation and maintenance. These conditions can cause hose damage and deterio­ration. Some hoses are more susceptible to these conditions than others. Inspect all machine hydraulic hoses frequently for signs of deterioration or damage:
WARNING
Before disconnecting or performing any work on hydraulic system, relieve all pressure in system (see Relieving Hydraulic System Pressure in this section).
Hard, cracked, cut, abraded, charred, leaking or otherwise damaged hose.
Kinked, crushed, flattened or twisted hose. Blistered, soft, degraded or loose hose cover. Cracked, damaged or badly corroded hose fittings.
When replacing a hydraulic hose, be sure that the hose is straight (not twisted) before tightening the fittings. This can be done by observing the imprint (lay−line) on the hose. Use two wrenches when tightening a hose; hold the hose straight with one wrench and tighten the hose swivel nut onto the fitting with the second wrench (see Hydraulic Hose and Tube Installation in this sec­tion). If the hose has an elbow at one end, tighten the swivel nut on that end before tightening the nut on the straight end of the hose.
For additional hydraulic hose information, refer to Toro Service Training Book, Hydraulic Hose Servicing (Part Number 94813SL).
Keep body and hands away from pin hole leaks o nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not hands, to search for leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping unde pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and cause serious injury. If fluid is in jected into the skin, it must be surgically re moved within a few hours by a doctor familia with this type of injury. Gangrene may result from such an injury.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 5
Page 70
Hydraulic Hose and Tube Installation (O−Ring Face Seal Fitting)
1. Make sure threads and sealing surfaces of the hose/ tube and the fitting are free of burrs, nicks, scratches or any foreign material.
2. As a preventative measure against leakage, it is rec­ommended that the face seal O−ring be replaced any time the connection is opened. Make sure the O−ring is installed and properly seated in the fitting groove. Lightly lubricate the O−ring with clean hydraulic oil.
3. Place the hose/tube against the fitting body so that the flat face of the hose/tube sleeve fully contacts the O− ring in the fitting.
4. Thread the swivel nut onto the fitting by hand. While holding the hose/tube with a wrench, use a torque wrench to tighten the swivel nut to the recommended installation torque shown in Figure 3. This tightening process will require the use of an offset wrench (e.g. crowfoot wrench). Use of an offset wrench will affect torque wrench calibration due to the effective length change of the torque wrench. Tightening torque when using a torque wrench with an offset wrench will be lower than the listed installation torque (see Using a Torque Wrench with an Offset Wrench in the Torque Specifica­tions section of Chapter 2 − Product Records and Main­tenance).
C. Use a second wrench to tighten the nut to the cor­rect Flats From Wrench Resistance (F.F.W.R.). The markings on the nut and fitting body will verify that the connection has been properly tightened.
Size F.F.W.R.
4 (1/4 in. nominal hose or tubing) 1/2 to 3/4 6 (3/8 in.) 1/2 to 3/4 8 (1/2 in.) 1/2 to 3/4 10 (5/8 in.) 1/2 to 3/4 12 (3/4 in.) 1/3 to 1/2 16 (1 in.) 1/3 to 1/2
Swivel Nut
Tube or Hose
O−ring
Fitting Body
Figure 1
5. If a torque wrench is not available or if space at the swivel nut prevents use of a torque wrench, an alternate method of assembly is the Flats From Wrench Resist­ance (F.F.W.R.) method (Fig. 2).
Mark Nut
and Fitting
Body
Final
Position
A. Using a wrench, tighten the swivel nut onto the fit­ting until light wrench resistance is reached (approxi-
Extend Line
mately 30 in−lb). B. Mark the swivel nut and fitting body. Hold the
hose/tube with a wrench to prevent it from turning.
AT WRENCH RESISTANCE
Figure 2
Fitting Dash Size Hose/Tube Side Thread Size Installation Torque
4 9/16 − 18 18 to 22 ft−lb (25 to 29 N−m) 6 11/16 − 16 27 to 33 ft−lb (37 to 44 N−m)
8 13/16 − 16 37 to 47 ft−lb (51 to 63 N−m) 10 1 − 14 60 to 74 ft−lb (82 to 100 N−m) 12 1 3/16 − 12 85 to 105 ft−lb (116 to 142 N−m)
Initial Position
AFTER TIGHTENING
16 1 7/16 − 12 110 to 136 ft−lb (150 to 184 N−m) 20 1 11/16 − 12 140 to 172 ft−lb (190 to 233 N−m)
Figure 3
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 6
Page 71
Hydraulic Fitting Installation (SAE Straight Thread O−Ring Fitting into Component Port)
Non−Adjustable Fitting (Fig. 4)
1. Make sure all threads and sealing surfaces of fitting and component port are free of burrs, nicks, scratches or any foreign material.
2. As a preventative measure against leakage, it is rec­ommended that the O−ring be replaced any time the connection is opened.
3. Lightly lubricate the O−ring with clean hydraulic oil. Fitting threads should be clean with no lubricant applied.
IMPORTANT: Before installing fitting into port, de­termine port material. If fitting is to be installed into an aluminum port, installation torque is reduced.
4. Install the fitting into the port. Then, use a torque wrench and socket to tighten the fitting to the recom­mended installation torque shown in Figure 5.
NOTE: Use of an offset wrench (e.g. crowfoot wrench) will affect torque wrench calibration due to the effective length change of the torque wrench. Tightening torque when using a torque wrench with an offset wrench will be less than the recommended installation torque. See Using a Torque Wrench with an Offset Wrench in the Torque Specifications section of Chapter 2 − Product Records and Maintenance to determine necessary con­version information.
5. If a torque wrench is not available or if space at the port prevents use of a torque wrench, an alternate meth­od of assembly is the Flats From Finger Tight (F.F.F.T.) method.
A. Install the fitting into the port and tighten it down full length until finger tight.
B. If port material is steel, tighten the fitting to the listed F.F.F.T. If port material is aluminum, tighten fit­ting to 60% of listed F.F.F.T.
Size F.F.F.T.
4 (1/4 in. nominal hose or tubing) 1.00 + 6 (3/8 in.) 1.50 + 8 (1/2 in.) 1.50 + 10 (5/8 in.) 1.50 + 12 (3/4 in.) 1.50 + 0.25 16 (1 in.) 1.50 +
Fitting
O−ring
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
Figure 4
System
Hydraulic
Fitting
Dash Size
Fitting Port Side
Thread Size
Installation Torque Into
Steel Port
Installation Torque Into
Aluminum Port
4 7/16 − 20 15 to 19 ft−lb (21 to 25 N−m) 9 to 11 ft−lb (13 to 15 N−m) 5 1/2 − 20 18 to 22 ft−lb (25 to 29 N−m) 11 to 15 ft−lb (15 to 20 N−m) 6 9/16 − 18 34 to 42 ft−lb (47 to 56 N−m) 20 to 26 ft−lb (28 to 35 N−m) 8 3/4 − 16 58 to 72 ft−lb (79 to 97 N−m) 35 to 43 ft−lb (48 to 58 N−m)
10 7/8 − 14 99 to 121 ft−lb (135 to 164 N−m) 60 to 74 ft−lb (82 to 100 N−m) 12 1 1/16 − 12 134 to 164 ft−lb (182 to 222 N−m) 81 to 99 ft−lb (110 to 134 N−m) 14 1 3/16 − 12 160 to 196 ft−lb (217 to 265 N−m) 96 to 118 ft−lb (131 to 160 N−m) 16 1 5/16 − 12 202 to 248 ft−lb (274 to 336 N−m) 121 to 149 ft−lb (165 to 202 N−m) 20 1 5/8 − 12 247 to 303 ft−lb (335 to 410 N−m) 149 to 183 ft−lb (202 to 248 N−m)
Figure 5
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 7
Page 72
Adjustable Fitting (Fig. 6)
1. Make sure all threads and sealing surfaces of fitting and component port are free of burrs, nicks, scratches or any foreign material.
2. As a preventative measure against leakage, it is rec­ommended that the O−ring be replaced any time the connection is opened.
3. Lightly lubricate the O−ring with clean hydraulic oil. Fitting threads should be clean with no lubricant applied.
4. Turn back the lock nut as far as possible. Make sure the back up washer is not loose and is pushed up as far as possible (Step 1 in Figure 7).
IMPORTANT: Before installing fitting into port, de­termine port material. If fitting is to be installed into an aluminum port, installation torque is reduced.
Lock Nut
Back−up Washer
O−ring
Figure 6
5. Install the fitting into the port and tighten finger tight until the washer contacts the face of the port (Step 2 in Figure 7). Make sure that the fitting does not bottom in the port during installation.
6. To put the fitting in the desired position, unscrew it by the required amount to align fitting with incoming hose or tube, but no more than one full turn (Step 3 in Figure
7).
7. Hold the fitting in the desired position with a wrench and use a torque wrench to tighten the lock nut to the recommended installation torque shown in Figure 5. This tightening process will require the use of an offset wrench (e.g. crowfoot wrench). Use of an offset wrench will affect torque wrench calibration due to the effective length change of the torque wrench. Tightening torque when using a torque wrench with an offset wrench will be lower than the listed installation torque (see Using a Torque Wrench with an Offset Wrench in the Torque Specifications section of Chapter 2 − Product Records and Maintenance).
8. If a torque wrench is not available or if space at the port prevents use of a torque wrench, an alternate meth­od of assembly is the Flats From Finger Tight (F.F.F.T.) method. Hold the fitting in the desired position with a wrench and, if port material is steel, tighten the lock nut with a second wrench to the listed F.F.F.T. (Step 4 in Fig­ure 7). If port material is aluminum, tighten fitting to 60% of listed F.F.F.T.
Step 3Step 1
Step 2 Step 4
Figure 7
Size F.F.F.T.
4 (1/4 in. nominal hose or tubing) 1.00 + 6 (3/8 in.) 1.50 + 0.25 8 (1/2 in.) 1.50 + 10 (5/8 in.) 1.50 + 12 (3/4 in.) 1.50 + 0.25 16 (1 in.) 1.50 +
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 8
Page 73
Hydraulic Schematic
ROD: 0.63”
BORE: 1.50”
STROKE: 8.50”
STEERING CYLINDER
ROD: 1.13”
BORE: 1.75”
STROKE: 10.06”
EXTEND TO LOWER
CD EF
ROD: 1.13”
BORE: 1.75”
LIFT CYLINDER LIFT CYLINDER
STROKE: 10.06”
EXTEND TO LOWER
CV
6.0 CID
OR
.040”
SPRAYER PUMP DRIVE MOTOR
LR
OR4
.036”
OR3
.036”
OR1
.036”
OR2
.036”
4.3 CID
PC1 PC2
PV
UNIT
STEERING PET
S2 S3
80 PSI
LC
2000 PSI
MANIFOLD
G
S1
PUMP CONTROL
PT
4.3 GPM
12.1 GPM
B
BOOM LIFT MANIFOLD
A
GP
4.5 GPM
50 PSI
T
GEAR PUMP
FILTER
CHARGE
OIL
COOLER
50 PSI
FILTER
RETURN
1015 PSI
P1 P2
.42 CID
INTERNAL
CHARGE PUMP
31.6 GPM
.34 CID
.95 CID
A
4000 PSI
A
2.48 CID 2.48 CID B
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
11.96:1 11.96:1
RH LH
B
WHEEL
MOTORS
A
B
4000 PSI
(LOWER)
NOTE: A larger hydraulic schematic is
included in Chapter 8 − Foldout Drawings
System
Hydraulic
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
CD EF
C2 C1 C3 C4 C2 C1 C3 C4
S4 S5
S2 S3
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 9
LC
80 PSI
OR .030”
SH
FORWARD
AB
GP
OPTIONAL ULTRA SONIC BOOM MANIFOLD MODEL #41219
2.48 CID
.032”
.032” .032”
3100 RPM
ENGINE RATED SPEED
250 PSI
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Page 74
Hydraulic Flow Circuits
1015 PSI
A
B
50 PSI
4.5 GPM
GEAR PUMP
FILTER
CHARGE
P1 P2
INTERNAL
CHARGE PUMP
31.6 GPM
.34 CID
.95 CID
.42 CID
WHEEL
MOTORS
11.96:1 11.96:1
2.48 CID 2.48 CID RH LH
B
A
A
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
4000 PSI
.032”
B
(LOWER)
4000 PSI
250 PSI
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
FORWARD
2.48 CID .032” .032”
3100 RPM
ENGINE RATED SPEED
Figure 8
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Flow
Return or Suction
Working Pressure
Low Pressure (Charge)
Traction Circuit (Forward Shown)
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 10
Page 75
Traction Circuit
The traction circuit piston pump is a variable displace­ment pump that is directly coupled to the engine fly­wheel. Pushing the traction pedal engages a hydraulic servo valve which controls the variable displacement piston pump swash plate to create a flow of oil. Pushing the top of the traction pedal rotates the pump swash plate to create a flow of oil for forward machine move­ment. Pushing the bottom of the traction pedal rotates the pump swash plate to cause oil flow for reverse ma­chine movement. This oil flow is directed to drive the rear wheel motors. Operating pressure on the high pressure side of the closed traction circuit loop is determined by the amount of load developed at the fixed displacement wheel motors. As the load increases, circuit pressure can increase to relief valve settings: 4000 PSI (276 bar) in either forward or reverse. If pressure exceeds the re­lief setting, oil flows through the relief valve to the low pressure side of the closed loop traction circuit.
Traction circuit pressure (forward or reverse) can be measured by installing a tee fitting and gauge into the traction system hydraulic lines.
The piston (traction) pump and wheel motors use a small amount of hydraulic oil for internal lubrication. Oil is designed to leak across pump and motor parts into the case drain. This leakage results in the loss of hydraulic oil from the closed loop traction circuit that must be re­placed.
The piston (traction) pump assembly includes a charge pump that provides make−up oil for the traction circuit. This gerotor gear pump is driven by the piston pump drive shaft. It provides a constant supply of charge oil to the traction circuit to make up for oil that is lost due to in­ternal leakage in the piston pump and wheel motors.
Charge pump flow is directed through the charge oil filter and then to the low pressure side of the closed loop trac­tion circuit. Pressure in the charge circuit is limited by a relief valve located in the charge plate adapter on the rear of the piston pump. Charge circuit pressure (250 to 300 PSI (17 to 21 bar)) can be measured at the test port located on the tee fitting at the charge oil filter.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 11
Page 76
ROD: 0.63”
BORE: 1.50”
STROKE: 8.50”
STEERING CYLINDER
PISTON MOVEMENT
ROD: 0.63”
BORE: 1.50”
STROKE: 8.50”
STEERING CYLINDER STEERING CYLINDER
STEERING CYLINDER
LR
LR
4.3 CID
4.3 CID
UNIT
STEERING
PET
UNIT
STEERING
PET
RIGHT TURN
LEFT TURN
ROD: 0.63”
BORE: 1.50”
STROKE: 8.50”
STEERING CYLINDER
STEERING CYLINDER
NO PISTON MOVEMENT PISTON MOVEMENT
LR
Figure 9
4.3 CID
UNIT
STEERING
PET
NEUTRAL POSITION
Flow
Return
Working Pressure
Steering Circuit
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 12
Page 77
Steering Circuit
A two (2) section gear pump is coupled to the piston (traction) pump. The front gear pump section (closest to the piston pump) supplies hydraulic flow to the spray pump drive circuit. The rear gear pump section supplies hydraulic flow to both the steering and spray boom lift/ lower circuits. Hydraulic pump flow from the rear pump section is routed to the steering control valve first so the steering circuit has priority. The gear pump takes its suc­tion from the hydraulic reservoir. Steering and boom lift/ lower circuit pressure is limited to 1015 PSI (69 bar) by a relief valve located in the gear pump.
The steering control valve includes a check valve that al­lows steering operation when the engine is not running. Steering wheel rotation with the engine off results in oil flow from the steering control gerotor. The check valve opens in this situation to allow oil flow from the steering control to the steering cylinder in a closed loop.
Steering circuit pressure can be measured by installing a pressure gauge to the test port fitting at the gear pump outlet. Hydraulic flow for the steering circuit can be moni­tored at the outlet of the rear gear pump section.
No Turn (Fig. 9)
With the steering wheel in the neutral position and the engine running, gear pump flow enters the steering con­trol valve (port P) and goes through the steering control spool valve, by−passing the rotary meter and steering cylinder. Flow leaves the control valve (port E) and is routed to the boom lift valve, oil filter and finally returns to the hydraulic oil reservoir.
Left Turn (Fig. 9)
When a left turn is made with the engine running, the turning of the steering wheel positions the spool valve so that flow goes through the bottom of the spool. Flow en­tering the steering control valve from the gear pump goes through the spool and is routed through the rotary meter (V1) and out the L port. Pressure extends the steering cylin d e r f o r a left turn. The rotary meter ensures that the oil flow to the cylinder is proportional to the amount of the turning on the steering wheel. Fluid leav­ing the cylinder flows back through the spool valve, then to the oil cooler and returns to the reservoir.
The steering control valve returns to the neutral position when turning is completed.
Right Turn (Fig. 9)
When a right turn is made with the engine running, the turning of the steering wheel positions the spool valve so that flow goes through the top of the spool. Flow entering the steering control valve from the gear pump goes through the spool and is routed through rotary meter (V1) and goes out port R. Pressure retracts the steering cylinder for a right turn. The rotary meter ensures that the oil flow to the cylinder is proportional to the amount of the turning on the steering wheel. Fluid leaving the cylinder flows back through the spool valve, then to the oil cooler and returns to the reservoir.
The steering control valve returns to the neutral position when turning is completed.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 13
Page 78
SPRAYER PUMP DRIVE MOTOR
ROD: 0.63”
BORE: 1.50”
STROKE: 8.50”
LR
STEERING CYLINDER
6.0 CID
LC
2000 PSI
MANIFOLD
G
PUMP CONTROL
PT
.040”
PV
4.3 CID
80 PSI
UNIT
STEERING PET
CV
OR
OIL
COOLER
ROD: 1.13”
BORE: 1.75”
STROKE: 10.06”
EXTEND TO LOWER
CD EF
ROD: 1.13”
BORE: 1.75”
LIFT CYLINDER LIFT CYLINDER
STROKE: 10.06”
EXTEND TO LOWER
OR4
.036”
4.3 GPM
50 PSI
12.1 GPM
4.5 GPM
GEAR PUMP
FILTER
CHARGE
OR3
.036”
OR1
.036”
C2 C1 C3 C4
PC1 PC2
OR2
.036”
S2 S3
S1
BOOM LIFT MANIFOLD
A B
GP
50 PSI
FILTER
RETURN
1015 PSI
.34 CID
.95 CID
P1 P2
.42 CID
INTERNAL
CHARGE PUMP
31.6 GPM
A
4000 PSI
.032”
A
2.48 CID 2.48 CID B
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
11.96:1 11.96:1
RH LH
B
WHEEL
MOTORS
A
B
4000 PSI
250 PSI
(LOWER)
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
Flow
Working Pressure
Return or Suction
(Spray Pump Switch in ON Position)
Spray Pump Drive Circuit
Figure 10
FORWARD
2.48 CID
.032” .032”
3100 RPM
ENGINE RATED SPEED
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 14
Page 79
Spray Pump Drive Circuit
A two (2) section gear pump is coupled to the piston (traction) pump. The front gear pump section (closest to the piston pump) supplies hydraulic flow to the spray pump drive circuit. The rear gear pump section supplies hydraulic flow to both the steering and spray boom lift/ lower circuits. The gear pump takes its suction from the hydraulic reservoir.
Hydraulic flow control for the spray pump drive motor is completed by the spray pump control manifold. The spray pump control manifold is mounted directly to the hydraulic motor that drives the spray pump. The pump control manifold includes a solenoid controlled propor­tional valve (PV) that allows adjustment of the hydraulic flow to the spray pump motor. A pressure compensator valve (LC) located in the pump control manifold main­tains a pressure differential of 80 PSI (5.5 bar) across the proportional valve (PV). Spray pump circuit pressure is limited to 2000 PSI (138 bar) by a relief valve located in the spray pump control manifold.
Spray pump drive circuit hydraulic flow can be moni­tored at the outlet of the front gear pump section. Circuit pressure can be measured at a diagnostic fitting in port G on the spray pump control manifold.
Machines with manually operated spray systems use the spray pump On/Off and application rate switches as inputs to adjust the electrical current to the control man­ifold solenoid (adjustable application rate).
Machines with ExcelaRate or GeoLink spray systems use the spray pump enable switch, the application rate switch, the flow meter and the speed sensor as inputs to adjust electrical current to the control manifold sole­noid (variable application rate).
Spray Pump Enable Switch ON (Fig. 10)
With the engine running and the spray pump enable switch in the ON position, the proportional valve (PV) in the spray pump control manifold is energized. Based on available current (mA) supplied by the TEC, the spool in the proportional valve directs some gear pump flow out the M1 port of the manifold to the spray pump hydraulic motor. This hydraulic flow causes the motor to rotate the spray system pump for spray system operation. The manifold pressure compensator valve (LC) maintains a pressure differential of 80 PSI (5.5 bar) across the pro­portional valve (PV). Any excess flow above what the proportional control valve is electrically adjusted for, is by−passed to the reservoir through the compensator valve. Hydraulic flow returns out the manifold T port, to the oil cooler and then to the hydraulic oil reservoir.
SPRAYER PUMP DRIVE MOTOR
6.0 CID
CV
OR
.040”
PV
80 PSI
LC
G
PT
PUMP CONTROL
Spray Pump Switch in OFF Position
(Spray Pump Motor NOT Rotating)
2000 PSI
MANIFOLD
Figure 11
Spray Pump Enable Switch OFF (Fig. 11)
With the engine running and the spray pump switch in the OFF position, the solenoid valve in the spray pump control manifold is not energized. All gear pump flow to the manifold is routed through the pressure compensa­tor valve (LC) in the manifold, directed out the T port of the manifold, to the oil cooler and returns to the hydraulic oil reservoir. The spray pump hydraulic motor receives no hydraulic flow so the spray system pump is not ro­tated and no spray system flow is available.
The spray pump application rate (increase/decrease) switch allows the operator to adjust electrical current to the proportional valve (PV) solenoid via the TEC. Higher current (rate increase) to the proportional valve solenoid increases hydraulic flow to the spray pump motor and results in a higher spray pump speed with more spray system output/pressure. Lower current (rate decrease) to the proportional valve solenoid decreases hydraulic flow to the spray pump motor and results in a lower spray pump speed with less spray system output/pressure.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 15
Page 80
RH BOOM
CYLINDER
OR4
.036”
RATIO
3:1 PILOT
T
RETURN TO
FILTER AND
RESERVOIR
RAISE
RETRACT TO
LH BOOM
CYLINDER
LOWER SPRAY BOOM (LH SHOWN)
OR3
(DE−ENERGIZED)
.036”
OR1
.036”
(LOWER COIL
ENERGIZED)
C2 C1 C3 C4
PC1 PC2
OR2
OR4
.036”
.036”
RATIO
3:1 PILOT
S2 S3
S1
(ENERGIZED)
BOOM LIFT MANIFOLD
PUMP FLOW
GP
RH BOOM
CYLINDER
RAISE
RETRACT TO
RAISE SPRAY BOOM (LH SHOWN)
LH BOOM
CYLINDER
T
RETURN TO
FILTER AND
RESERVOIR
S2 S3
(DE−ENERGIZED)
ENERGIZED)
(UPPER COIL
OR3
.036”
OR1
.036”
C2 C1 C3 C4
OR2
.036”
PC1 PC2
S1
(ENERGIZED)
BOOM LIFT MANIFOLD
PUMP FLOW
GP
Return
Working Pressure
Flow
Spray Boom Lift Circuit
Figure 12
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 16
Page 81
Spray Boom Lift Circuit
A two (2) section gear pump is coupled to the piston (traction) pump. The front gear pump section (closest to the piston pump) supplies hydraulic flow to the spray pump drive circuit. The rear gear pump section supplies hydraulic flow to both the steering and spray boom lift/ lower circuits. Hydraulic pump flow from the rear pump section is routed to the steering control valve first so the steering circuit has priority. The gear pump takes its suc­tion from the hydraulic reservoir. Steering and boom lift/ lower circuit pressure is limited to 1015 PSI (69 bar) by a relief valve located in the gear pump.
Spray boom lift circuit hydraulic flow can be monitored at the outlet of the rear gear pump section. Circuit pres­sure can be measured at a diagnostic fitting in port G on the boom lift control manifold.
The boom lift control manifold includes three (3) electri­cally operated valves. Solenoid valve (S1) is used to di­rect oil flow toward the boom lift cylinders when energized or allow circuit flow to bypass the cylinders when de−energized. Solenoid valve (S2) controls hy­draulic flow to raise or lower the left side boom lift cylin­der. Solenoid valve (S3) controls hydraulic flow to raise or lower the right side boom lift cylinder. Solenoid valves S1 and S2 each have 2 coils (upper and lower).
While operating the machine during conditions of not raising or lowering a spray boom (boom lift switches in the neutral (center) position), all of the boom lift control manifold valves (S1, S2 and S3) are de−energized. The de−energized valve (S1) allows hydraulic flow to return to tank through the boom lift control manifold. Flow re­turns to the oil filter and then to the hydraulic reservoir.
Raise Spray Boom (Fig. 12)
When a boom lift switch is depressed to the raise posi­tion, manifold solenoid valves (S1) and the upper coil for either solenoid valve (S2) (LH cylinder) or (S3) (RH cyl­inder) are energized. The energized (S1) directs oil flow toward the manifold solenoid valves. The energized up­per coil of solenoid valve (S2 or S3) shifts the valve to allow pump flow to be directed toward the rod end of the lift cylinder through a manifold check valve and orifice that controls lift speed. The lift cylinder retracts to raise the boom section.
Displaced oil from the barrel end of the lift cylinder re­turns to the manifold, bypasses an orifice, is routed through the shifted valve (S2 or S3), exits the control manifold through port T, is routed to the oil filter and then returns to the hydraulic reservoir.
When the lift switch is returned to the neutral (center) position, the manifold solenoid valves are de−ener­gized. The de−energized valve (S1) allows hydraulic flow to return to tank through the manifold. The boom lift cylinder is held in the raised position by de−energized valve (S2) (LH cylinder) or (S3) (RH cylinder).
Lower Spray Boom (Fig. 12)
When a boom lift switch is depressed to the lower posi­tion, manifold solenoid valves (S1) and the lower coil for either solenoid valve (S2) (LH cylinder) or (S3) (RH cyl­inder) are energized. The energized (S1) directs oil flow toward the manifold solenoid valves. The energized lower coil of solenoid valve (S2 or S3) shifts the valve to allow pump flow to be directed toward the barrel end of the lift cylinder through an orifice that controls lowering speed. The lift cylinder extends to lower the boom sec­tion.
As circuit pressure increases, a manifold sensing line shifts the pilot operated check valve (PC1 for the LH cyl­inder or PC2 for the RH cylinder) to allow a return path for oil from the rod end of the lift cylinder. Displaced oil from the rod end of the lift cylinder returns to the man­ifold, bypasses an orifice, flows through the shifted check valve, is routed through the shifted valve (S2 or S3), exits the control manifold through port T, is routed to the oil filter and then returns to the hydraulic reservoir.
When the lift switch is returned to the neutral (center) position, the manifold solenoid valves are both de−ener­gized. The de−energized valve (S1) allows hydraulic flow to return to tank through the manifold. The boom lift cylinder is held in the raised position by de−energized valve (S2) (LH cylinder) or (S3) (RH cylinder).
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 17
Page 82
Special Tools
Order these special tools from your Toro Distributor.
Hydraulic Pressure Test Kit
Use to take various pressure readings for diagnostic tests. Quick disconnect fittings provided attach directly to mating fittings on machine test ports without tools. A high pressure hose is provided for remote readings. Contains one each: 1000 PSI (70 bar), 5000 PSI (350 bar) and 10000 PSI (700 bar) gauges. Use gauges as recommended in the Testing section of this chapter.
Toro Part Number: TOR47009
15 GPM Hydraulic Tester Kit (Pressure and Flow)
Figure 13
Use to test hydraulic circuits and components for flow and pressure capacities as recommended in the Testing section of this chapter. This tester includes the following:
1. INLET HOSE: Hose connected from the system cir­cuit to the inlet side of the hydraulic tester.
2. LOAD VALVE: A simulated working load is created in the circuit by turning the valve to restrict flow.
3. PRESSURE GAUGE: Glycerine filled 0 to 5000 PSI gauge to provide operating circuit pressure.
4. FLOW METER: This meter measures actual oil flow in the operating circuit with a gauge rated from 1 to 15 GPM (5 to 55 LPM).
5. OUTLET HOSE: A hose from the outlet side of the hydraulic tester connects to the hydraulic system circuit.
6. FITTINGS: An assortment of hydraulic fittings are in­cluded with this kit.
Toro Part Number: TOR214678
Figure 14
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 18
Page 83
40 GPM Hydraulic Tester (Pressure and Flow)
Use to test hydraulic circuits and components for flow and pressure capacities as recommended in the Testing section of this chapter. This tester includes the following:
1. LOAD VALVE: A simulated working load is created in the circuit by turning the valve to restrict flow.
2. PRESSURE GAUGE: Glycerine filled 0 to 5000 PSI gauge to provide operating circuit pressure.
3. FLOW METER: This meter measures actual oil flow in the operating circuit with a gauge rated from 4 to 40 GPM (20 to 150 LPM).
Toro Part Number: AT40002 NOTE: This tester does not include hydraulic hoses
(see Hydraulic Hose Kit TOR6007 below).
Hydraulic Hose Kit
This kit includes hydraulic fittings and hoses needed to connect 40 GPM hydraulic tester (AT40002) or high flow hydraulic filter kit (TOR6011) to machine hydraulic trac­tion system components.
Toro Part Number: TOR6007
Figure 15
Figure 16
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 19
Page 84
High Flow Hydraulic Filter Kit
The high flow hydraulic filter kit is designed with large flow (40 GPM/150 LPM) and high pressure (5000 PSI/345 bar) capabilities. This kit provides for bi−direc­tional filtration which prevents filtered debris from being allowed back into the circuit regardless of flow direction.
If a component failure occurs in the closed loop traction circuit, contamination from the failed part will remain in the circuit until removed. When connecting hydraulic test gauges in order to test traction circuit components or after replacing a failed traction circuit component (e.g. hydrostat or wheel motor), the high flow hydraulic filter can be installed in the traction circuit. The filter will en­sure that contaminates are removed from the closed loop and th u s , d o n ot ca u s e additional component dam­age.
Toro Part Number: TOR6011 NOTE: This kit does not include hydraulic hoses (see
Hydraulic Hose Kit TOR6007 above). NOTE: Replacement filter element is Toro part number
TOR6012. Filter element cannister tightening torque is 25 ft−lb (34 N−m).
Figure 17
O−Ring Kit
The kit includes O−rings in a variety of sizes for face seal and port seal hydraulic connections. It is recommended that O−rings be replaced whenever a hydraulic connec­tion is loosened.
Toro Part Number: 117−2727
Figure 18
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 20
Page 85
Hydraulic Test Fitting Kit
This kit includes a variety of O−ring Face Seal fittings to enable connection of test gauges to the hydraulic sys­tem.
The kit includes: tee’s, unions, reducers, plugs, caps and test fittings.
Toro Part Number: TOR4079
Remote Starter Switch
TORO TEST FITTING KIT (NO. TOR4079)
Figure 19
IMPORTANT: When using a remote starter switch, it is highly recommended to include a 20 amp in−line fuse between the battery and switch connector for circuit protection.
A remote stater switch can also be constructed using Toro switch #106−2027, a length of 14 gauge wire, a 20 amp in−line fuse, two (2) alligator clips and necessary connectors. Connecting the wire to switch terminals 1 and 2 will allow the momentary switch contacts to be used for the remote starter switch (Fig. 21).
NOTE: For information on using the remote starter switch to prime the hydraulic pumps, see Priming Hy­draulic Pumps in the Service and Repairs section of this chapter.
MACHINE BATTERY
STARTER
SOLENOID
MACHINE
STARTER
20 AMP
FUSE
Figure 21
TORO SWITCH
(#106−2027)
System
Hydraulic
Figure 20
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 21
Page 86
Troubleshooting
The cause of an improperly functioning hydraulic sys­tem is best diagnosed with the use of proper testing equipment and a thorough understanding of the com­plete hydraulic system.
A hydraulic system with an excessive increase in heat or noise has a potential for failure. Should either of these conditions be noticed, immediately stop the machine, turn off the engine, locate the cause of the trouble and correct it before allowing the machine to be used again.
Problem
Hydraulic oil leaks.
Foaming hydraulic fluid.
Hydraulic system operates hot.
Possible Cause
Hydraulic fitting(s) or hose(s) are loose or damaged. O−ring(s) or seal(s) are missing or damaged.
Oil level in reservoir is incorrect. Hydraulic system has wrong kind of oil. Piston and/or gear pump suction line has an air leak. Water has contaminated the hydraulic system.
Oil level in reservoir is incorrect.
Continued use of an improperly functioning hydraulic system could lead to extensive internal component damage.
The chart that follows contains information to assist in troubleshooting. There may possibly be more than one cause for a machine malfunction.
Refer to the Testing section of this Chapter for precau­tions and specific test procedures.
Machine operates in one direction only.
Traction pedal is sluggish.
Hydraulic hose is kinked. Oil is contaminated or incorrect viscosity. Brakes are engaged or sticking. Piston pump by−pass valve is open or damaged. Hydraulic oil cooling system is not operating properly. Charge pressure is low. Traction circuit pressure is incorrect. Wheel motor(s) or spray pump motor is/are worn or damaged. Gear pump or piston (traction) pump is worn or damaged.
Traction control linkage is faulty. System charge check valve and/or system relief valve is defective.
Traction control linkage is stuck or binding. Charge pressure is low. Piston (traction) pump servo control valve orifices are plugged or
damaged.
Piston pump manual servo control assembly is damaged. Piston pump or wheel motor(s) is worn or damaged.
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 22
Page 87
Machine travels too far before stop­ping when the traction pedal is re­leased.
Traction linkage is binding or out of adjustment. Traction pedal does not return to neutral position when pedal is re-
leased. Charge pressure is low. Piston (traction) pump servo control valve orifices are plugged or da-
maged. Piston pump manual servo control assembly is damaged.
Traction power is lost or machine will not operate in either direction.
Steering is inoperative or sluggish.
Brakes are engaged or sticking. Traction control linkage is damaged or disconnected. Oil level in reservoir is low. Piston pump by−pass valve is open or damaged. Charge pressure is low. Traction circuit pressure is low. Rear wheel motor couplers are damaged.
Engine speed is too low. Steering cylinder is binding. Oil level in reservoir is low. Check valve in steering control valve is sticking, worn or damaged. Relief valve in gear pump is faulty. Steering control valve is worn or damaged. Steering cylinder leaks internally.
System
Hydraulic
Rear gear pump section is worn or damaged (boom lift circuit af­fected as well).
Rotating the steering wheel turns
Hoses to the steering cylinder are reversed.
machine in the wrong direction.
Steering cylinder has internal leak.
Spray pump hydraulic motor does
Pump switch is not in engaged position.
not rotate.
Pump control manifold solenoid coil (PV) or circuit wiring has elec­trical problem (see Chapter 5 − Electrical System).
Pump control manifold solenoid valve (PV) is sticking or damaged. Spray pump hydraulic motor is worn or damaged. Front gear pump section is worn or damaged.
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 23
Page 88
One of the spray booms does not raise or lower.
Affected spray boom pivot is worn, binding or damaged. Boom lift control manifold solenoid coil (S2 or S3) or circuit wiring
for affected boom has electrical problem (see Chapter 5 − Electrical System).
Boom lift control manifold solenoid valve for affected boom is stick­ing or damaged (left boom = S2, right boom = S3, upper coil = raise boom, lower coil = lower boom).
Boom lift control manifold pilot operated check valve for affected boom (PC1 or PC2) is sticking or damaged.
Boom lift control manifold orifice for affected boom is plugged or damaged.
Lift cylinder is worn or damaged.
Neither of the spray booms will raise or lower.
One of the spray booms will not re­main in the raised position.
NOTE: Lift cylinders cannot provide an absolutely perfect seal. A spray boom may eventually lower during storage.
Oil level in reservoir is low. Boom lift control manifold solenoid coil S1 or circuit wiring has elec-
trical problem (see Chapter 5 − Electrical System). Boom lift control manifold solenoid valve S1 is sticking or damaged. Check valve in steering control valve is sticking, worn or damaged. Relief valve in gear pump is faulty. Rear gear pump section is worn or damaged (steering circuit af-
fected as well). Boom lift control manifold pilot operated check valve for affected
boom (PC1 or PC2) is sticking or damaged. Cartridge valve seals are leaking in boom lift control manifold. Lift cylinder for affected boom leaks internally. Hydraulic hoses to lift cylinder for affected boom are incorrectly
installed.
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 24
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This page is intentionally blank.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 25
Page 90
Testing
The most effective method for isolating problems in the hydraulic system is by using hydraulic test equipment such as pressure gauges and flow meters in the hydrau­lic circuits during various operational checks (see the Special Tools section in this Chapter).
Before Performing Hydraulic Tests IMPORTANT: All obvious areas such as hydraulic
oil supply, oil filter, binding linkages, loose fasten­ers or improper adjustments must be checked be­fore assuming that a hydraulic component is the source of a hydraulic problem.
CAUTION
All testing should be performed by two (2) people. One person should be in the seat to oper­ate the machine and the second person should read and record test results.
1. Clean machine thoroughly before disconnecting or disassembling any hydraulic components. Always keep in mind the need for cleanliness when working on hy­draulic system components. Contamination will cause excessive wear of hydraulic components.
WARNING
Before performing any work on the hydraulic system, system pressure must be relieved and all rotating machine parts must come to a stop. Turn ignition switch OFF and remove key from switch. When engine has stopped rotating, oper­ate all hydraulic controls to relieve hydraulic system pressure.
Precautions for Hydraulic Testing
CAUTION
Failure to use gauges with recommended pres­sure (PSI) rating as listed in test procedures could result in damage to the gauge and possible personal injury from leaking hot oil.
WARNING
2. Put metal caps or plugs on any hydraulic lines left open or exposed during testing or after removal of com­ponents.
3. The engine must be in good operating condition. Use a phototach (non−contact tachometer) when performing a hydraulic test. Engine speed can affect the accuracy of the test readings. Monitor engine RPM during hy­draulic testing. Use the information below when per­forming hydraulic system tests. If engine RPM is above or below the specified speed during a test, you will need to adjust the expected hydraulic performance paramet­ers (aprox. 3% per 100 engine rpm at full throttle)
IMPORTANT: Hydraulic component output volume relates directly to engine RPM. For every 100 engine rpm the following component output volumes will change by the volume listed.
Hydrostat: 100 engine RPM = 1.07 GPM or 137.4 oz. (4.06 ltr) of hydraulic fluid displaced per minute
Internal Charge Pump: 100 engine RPM = 0.18 GPM or 23.3 oz. (688 cc) of hydraulic fluid displaced per minute
Keep body and hands away from pin hole leaks or nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Do not use hands to search for leaks; use paper or cardboard. Hydraulic fluid escap­ing under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and cause serious injury. If fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgical­ly removed within a few hours by a doctor famil­iar with this type of injury. Gangrene may result from such an injury.
Gear Pump (P1): 100 engine RPM = 0.41 GPM or
52.6 oz. (1556 cc) of hydraulic fluid displaced per minute
Gear Pump (P2): 100 engine RPM = 0.15 GPM or
118.8 oz. (557 cc) of hydraulic fluid displaced per minute
NOTE: The hydraulic pumps are connected directly to the engine crankshaft, so 1 engine RPM = 1 pump RPM.
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 26
Page 91
4. The inlet and the outlet hoses for tester with pressure and flow capabilities must be properly connected. If hoses are reversed, damage to the hydraulic tester or components can occur.
5. When using hydraulic tester with pressure and flow capabilities, completely open tester load valve before starting engine to minimize the possibility of damage to components.
6. Install tester fittings finger tight and far enough to make sure that they are not cross−threaded before tight­ening them with a wrench.
Which Hydraulic Tests Are Appropriate
Before beginning any hydraulic test, identify if the prob­lem is related to the traction circuit, spray pump drive cir­cuit, steering circuit or spray boom lift circuit. Once the faulty system has been identified, perform tests that re­late to that circuit.
1. If a traction circuit problem exists, consider perform­ing one or more of the following tests: Traction Circuit Charge Pressure, Traction Circuit Relief Pressure, Wheel Motor Efficiency, Charge Pump Flow and/or Pis­ton (Traction) Pump Flow Tests.
7. Position tester hoses to prevent rotating machine parts from contacting and damaging the hoses or tester .
8. Check oil level in the hydraulic reservoir. After con­necting test equipment, make sure reservoir is full.
9. Check control linkages for improper adjustment, binding or broken parts.
10.After installing test gauges, run engine at low speed and check for any hydraulic oil leaks.
11.All hydraulic tests should be made with the hydraulic oil at normal operating temperature.
12.Before returning machine to use, make sure that hy­draulic reservoir has correct fluid level. Also, check for hydraulic leaks after test equipment has been removed from hydraulic system.
IMPORTANT: Refer to Traction Circuit Component Failure in the General Information section of this chapter for information regarding the importance of removing contamination from the traction circuit af­ter a component failure.
2. If a steering circuit problem exists, consider perform­ing one or more of the following tests: Steering and Boom Lift/Lower Circuit Relief Pressure, Steering Cylin­der Internal Leakage and/or Steering and Boom Lift/ Lower Gear Pump Flow Tests.
3. If a spray pump drive circuit problem exists, consider performing one or more of the following tests: Spray Pump Drive Circuit Pressure, Spray Pump Drive Relief Pressure or Spray Pump Drive Gear Pump Flow Tests.
4. If a spray boom lift/lower circuit problem exists, con­sider performing one or more of the following tests: Steering and Boom Lift/Lower Circuit Relief Pressure and/or Steering and Boom Lift/Lower Gear Pump Flow Tests.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 27
Page 92
Traction Circuit − Charge Pressure Test
GAUGE
PRESSURE
50 PSI
4.5 GPM
GEAR PUMP
FILTER
CHARGE
1015 PSI
P1 P2
INTERNAL
CHARGE PUMP
31.6 GPM
.34 CID
.95 CID
.42 CID
A
B
WHEEL
11.96:1 11.96:1
MOTORS
2.48 CID 2.48 CID RH LH
B
A
A
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
4000 PSI
B
(LOWER)
4000 PSI
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
FORWARD
2.48 CID
.032”
.032” .032”
3100 RPM
ENGINE RATED SPEED
Figure 22
250 PSI
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 28
Page 93
Traction Circuit − Charge Pressure Test
The traction circuit charge pressure test should be per­formed to make sure that the traction charge circuit is functioning correctly.
1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem­perature by operating the machine for approximately ten (10) minutes. Make sure the hydraulic tank is full.
2. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch. After turning engine off, operate all hydraulic controls to relieve hydraulic system pressure.
CAUTION
Prevent personal injury and/or damage to equip­ment. Read all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Pre­cautions for Hydraulic Testing at the beginning of this section.
3. Thoroughly clean test port on tee fitting at charge cir­cuit oil filter (under the hydraulic reservoir − Fig. 23). Install 1000 PSI (70 bar) pressure gauge to test port fit­ting.
4. After installing pressure gauge, start engine and run at low idle speed. Check for hydraulic leakage and cor­rect before proceeding with test.
5. Operate the engine at high idle engine speed (Diesel
Engine: 3050 to 3150 RPM, Gasoline Engine: 3200 RPM) with no load on the traction circuit (traction pedal
in the neutral position).
GAUGE READING: 250 to 300 PSI (17 to 21 bar)
6. Stop engine and record test results.
7. If there is no pressure or pressure is low, check for restriction in pump suction line. Also, inspect charge re­lief valve located in charge pump adapter on piston pump (see Piston (Traction) Pump Service in the Ser­vice and Repairs section of this chapter). If necessary, check for damage or worn parts in internal charge pump.
1
Figure 23
1. Charge circuit oil filter 2. Test port
8. With the pressure gauge still connected to the test fit­ting on oil filter, take a pressure reading while applying load to the traction circuit in both forward and reverse.
A. Attach a heavy chain to the rear of the machine frame and an immovable object to prevent the ma­chine from moving during testing.
B. Chock the wheels to prevent wheel rotation dur­ing testing.
C. Start the engine and put throttle at high idle en­gine speed (Diesel Engine: 3050 to 3150 RPM, Gasoline Engine: 3200 RPM).
D. Engage the brake and push the traction pedal for­ward while monitoring the pressure gauge. Repeat for reverse direction. Record highest pressure read­ing obtained in each direction.
E. Stop engine and record test results.
9. If charge pressure drops more than 15% when under traction load, the piston (traction) pump and/or rear wheel motor(s) should be suspected of wear and ineffi­ciency. The charge pump (integrated into the traction (piston) pump may be worm or damaged, or the piston pump and/or wheel motor(s) are worn or damaged. In each example, the charge pump is not able to keep up with internal leakage in traction circuit components.
2
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 29
10.After testing is completed, disconnect pressure gauge from piston pump and reinstall cap over test port.
Page 94
Traction Circuit − Charge Pump Flow Test
1015 PSI
A
WHEEL
2.48 CID 2.48 CID RH LH
B
B
MOTORS
11.96:1 11.96:1
A
TESTER WITH
AND FLOW METER
PRESSURE GUAGE
50 PSI
4.5 GPM
CHARGE
FILTER
GEAR PUMP
INTERNAL
31.6 GPM
.34 CID
.95 CID
P1 P2
.42 CID
CHARGE PUMP
A
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
4000 PSI
.032”
B
(LOWER)
4000 PSI
250 PSI
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
FORWARD
2.48 CID .032” .032”
ENGINE
3100 RPM
RATED SPEED
Figure 24
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 30
Page 95
Traction Circuit − Charge Pump Flow Test
The charge pump flow test should be performed to make sure that the traction charge circuit has adequate hy­draulic flow.
1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem­perature by operating the machine for approximately ten (10) minutes. Make sure the hydraulic tank is full.
2. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch. After turning engine Off, operate all hydraulic controls to relieve hydraulic system pressure.
CAUTION
Prevent personal injury and/or damage to equip­ment. Read all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Pre­cautions for Hydraulic Testing at the beginning of this section.
3. Thoroughly clean tee fitting and hydraulic hose at the front of the charge circuit oil filter under the hydraulic reservoir (Fig. 25).
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the oil flow indicator arrow on the flow meter is showing that the oil will flow from the pump (disconnected hose), through the tester and into the oil filter (tee fitting).
4. Install tester with pressure gauge and flow meter in series with the tee fitting and the disconnected hose.
Make sure the tester flow control valve is fully open.
5. Start engine and run at low idle speed. Check for any hydraulic leakage from tester and hose connection. Cor­rect any leaks before proceeding.
6. Move throttle so engine is running at high idle speed
(Diesel Engine: 3050 to 3150 RPM, Gasoline Engine: 3200 RPM).
7. Have second person carefully watch pressure gauge on tester while slowly closing the flow control valve until 400 PSI (28 bar) is obtained. Verify engine speed with a phototac.
1 2
3
Figure 25
1. Charge circuit oil filter
2. Tee fitting
3. Hydraulic hose
NOTE: If engine speed drops below specified RPM,
pump flow will decrease. Adjust test specifications ac­cordingly (see Testing in this chapter).
8. Observe flow gauge. Flow indication should be approximately 4.5 GPM (17 LPM).
9. Release traction pedal to the neutral position, open flow control valve on tester and shut off engine. Record test results.
10.If flow is less than 4 GPM (15 LPM), check for restric­tion in pump suction line. If suction line is not restricted, the charge pump in the piston (traction) pump assembly needs to be repaired or replaced as necessary (see Pis­ton (Traction) Pump Service in this chapter).
11.When testing is complete, disconnect tester from tee fitting and machine hydraulic hose. Reconnect machine hydraulic hose to tee fitting.
12.Start engine and run at low idle speed. Check for hy­draulic leakage and correct before returning machine to service.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 31
Page 96
Traction Circuit − Wheel Motor Efficiency Test
50 PSI
CHARGE
FILTER
FORWARD
ENGINE
RATED SPEED
3100 RPM
2.48 CID
.032” .032”
REVERSE
31.6 GPM
.032”
250 PSI
CHARGE PUMP
4000 PSI
4000 PSI
INTERNAL
.42 CID
TOW
VALVE
4.5 GPM
A
(UPPER)
B
(LOWER)
GEAR PUMP
P1 P2
.95 CID
.34 CID
TESTER WITH
PRESSURE GUAGE
AND FLOW METER
1015 PSI
HYDRAULIC LINE (REMOVED)
B
11.96:1 11.96:1
RH LH
2.48 CID WHEEL
A
MOTORS
CAPCAP
A
B
2.48 CID
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
RH WHEEL MOTOR EFFICIENCY TEST
FORWARD
2.48 CID
ENGINE
RATED SPEED
3100 RPM
.032” .032”
.032”
250 PSI
REVERSE
CHARGE
31.6 GPM
50 PSI
FILTER
CHARGE PUMP
4000 PSI
4000 PSI
SUCTION
STRAINER
INTERNAL
.42 CID
TOW
VALVE
4.5 GPM
BREATHER
A
(UPPER)
B
(LOWER)
GEAR PUMP
P1 P2
.95 CID
.34 CID
TESTER WITH
PRESSURE GUAGE
AND FLOW METER
1015 PSI
2.48 CID
HYDRAULIC LINE (REMOVED)
CAP
CAP
B
RH LH
A
A
11.96:1 11.96:1
WHEEL
B
MOTORS
2.48 CID
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
LH WHEEL MOTOR EFFICIENCY TEST
SUCTION
STRAINER
Figure 26
BREATHER
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 32
Page 97
Traction Circuit − Wheel Motor Efficiency Test
Over a period of time, a wheel motor can wear internally. A worn motor may by−pass oil to its case drain causing the motor to be less efficient. Eventually, enough oil loss will cause the wheel motor to stall under heavy load con­ditions. Continued operation with a worn, inefficient mo ­tor can generate excessive heat, cause damage to seals and other components in the hydraulic system and affect overall machine performance.
IMPORTANT: If component failure is suspect, see Traction Circuit Component Failure in the General Information section of this chapter for information regarding the importance of removing contamina­tion from the traction circuit before operating the system.
1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem­perature by operating the machine for approximately ten (10) minutes. Make sure the hydraulic tank is full.
2. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine, en­gage parking brake and remove key from the ignition switch. After turning engine off, operate all hydraulic controls to relieve hydraulic system pressure.
RH WHEEL MOTOR TEST
2
RIGHT
FRONT
FLOW
3
4
1
INSTALL
HYDRAULIC
TESTER HERE
3
Figure 27
1. RH wheel motor
2. Hydraulic tube
3. Cap (2)
4. Hydraulic hose
6. T o test right side (RH) wheel motor efficiency, isolate the hydraulic motors and connect a hydraulic tester as follows (Fig. 27):
CAUTION
Prevent personal injury and/or damage to equip­ment. Read all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Pre­cautions for Hydraulic Testing at the beginning of this section.
3. Make sure that traction pedal is adjusted to the neu­tral position (see Adjust Traction Pedal for Neutral in this Chapter).
4. Attach a heavy chain to the rear of the machine frame and an immovable object to prevent the machine from moving during testing.
5. Chock the wheels to prevent wheel rotation during testing.
A. Thoroughly clean all fittings and hydraulic lines at both wheel motors.
B. Disconnect both ends of the hydraulic tube (item 2) and remove it from the machine.
C. Cap the open fittings (one at each of the wheel motors).
D. Disconnect hydraulic hose from tee fitting at the “A” port of the RH wheel motor.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the oil flow indica­tor arrow on the flow meter is showing that the oil will flow from the pump (hydraulic hose), through the tester and into the tee fitting in the RH wheel motor.
E. Install 15 GPM Hydraulic Tester #TOR214678 (pressure and flow) in series between the tee fitting and the disconnected hose. Use hydraulic hose kit (see Special Tools in this chapter) if necessary to connect tester to machine. Make sure that flow con­trol valve on tester is fully open.
System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 33
Page 98
7. To test left side (LH) wheel motor efficiency, isolate the hydraulic motors and connect a hydraulic tester as follows (Fig. 28):
A. Thoroughly clean all fittings and hydraulic lines at both wheel motors.
B. Disconnect both ends of the hydraulic tube (item 2) and remove it from the machine.
C. Disconnect hydraulic hose from tee fitting at the “A” port of the RH wheel motor.
LH WHEEL MOTOR TEST
2
RIGHT
FRONT
FLOW
D. Cap both openings of the tee fitting at the RH wheel motor.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the oil flow indica­tor arrow on the flow meter is showing that the oil will flow from the pump (hydraulic hose), through the tester and into the tee fitting in the RH wheel motor.
E. Install 15 GPM Hydraulic Tester #TOR214678 (pressure and flow) in series between the fitting at the “B” port of the LH wheel motor and the discon­nected hydraulic hose. Use hydraulic hose kit (see Special Tools in this chapter) if necessary to connect tester to machine. Make sure that flow control valve on tester is fully open.
8. Start engine and run at low idle speed. Check for any hydraulic leakage from tester and hydraulic line connec­tions. Correct any leaks before proceeding.
9. Increase engine speed to high idle (Diesel Engine:
3050 to 3150 RPM, Gasoline Engine: 3200 RPM) IMPORTANT: Monitor flow meter carefully during
test. Do not allow system flow to exceed 8 GPM (30 LPM).
3
INSTALL
HYDRAULIC
TESTER HERE
4
1
Figure 28
1. RH wheel motor
2. Hydraulic tube
3. Cap (2)
4. Hydraulic hose
13.If second wheel motor requires testing, perform test procedure for the remaining motor.
14.When testing is complete, disconnect tester from machine. Remove caps, plugs and/or fittings used dur­ing testing. Connect hydraulic fittings and lines to rear wheel motor(s).
15.Start engine and run at low idle speed. Check for hy­draulic leakage and correct before returning machine to service.
10.Have an assistant sit on seat, apply brakes fully and slowly depress the traction pedal in the forward direction until 1000 PSI (69 bar) is displayed on the tester pres­sure gauge.
11.Internal leakage for the wheel motor being tested will be shown on the flow meter in GPM. Flow should be less than 2.5 GPM (9.4 LPM) for the wheel motor being test­ed.
12.If specifications are not met, the wheel motor needs to be inspected and repaired as necessary (see Wheel Motors and Wheel Motor Service in this chapter).
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 34
Page 99
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System
Hydraulic
Multi Pro 5800 Hydraulic SystemPage 5 − 35
Page 100
Traction Circuit − Traction (Piston) Pump Flow and Relief Pressure Test
FORWARD RELIEF
PRESSURE TEST SHOWN
1015 PSI
A
WHEEL
2.48 CID 2.48 CID RH LH
B
B
MOTORS
11.96:1 11.96:1
A
50 PSI
4.5 GPM
GEAR PUMP
FILTER
CHARGE
P1 P2
INTERNAL
CHARGE PUMP
31.6 GPM
.34 CID
.95 CID
.42 CID
TESTER WITH
AND FLOW METER
PRESSURE GUAGE
A
(UPPER)
TOW
VALVE
4000 PSI
.032”
B
(LOWER)
4000 PSI
250 PSI
BREATHER
SUCTION
STRAINER
FORWARD
2.48 CID .032” .032”
ENGINE
3100 RPM
RATED SPEED
Figure 29
REVERSE
TRACTION (PISTON) PUMP
Multi Pro 5800Hydraulic System Page 5 − 36
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