Toro 20355 User Manual

22inRecycler
ModelNo.20340—SerialNo.404330000andUp
ModelNo.20355—SerialNo.404330000andUp
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmowerisintended tobeusedbyresidentialhomeowners.Itisdesigned primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns onresidentialproperties.
®
LawnMowerwithSmartStow
FormNo.3423-297RevA
®
Operator'sManual
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.T oro.comformoreinformation,including safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation, helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto
g226621
theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
©2018—TheT oro®Company 8111L yndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedinMexico
AllRightsReserved
*3423-297*A
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Contents
Introduction...............................................................1
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4
Setup........................................................................6
1UnfoldingtheHandle.......................................6
2InstallingtheRecoil-StarterRopeinthe
RopeGuide.....................................................7
3FillingtheEnginewithOil.................................8
4AssemblingtheGrassBag...............................8
ProductOverview.....................................................9
Operation..................................................................9
BeforeOperation...................................................9
BeforeOperationSafety.....................................9
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................10
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................10
AdjustingtheHandleHeight..............................11
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight.............................12
DuringOperation.................................................13
DuringOperationSafety...................................13
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive...............................13
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................14
RecyclingtheClippings....................................14
BaggingtheClippings.......................................14
OperatingtheBag-on-DemandLever...............15
Side-DischargingtheClippings.........................15
OperatingTips.................................................16
AfterOperation....................................................17
AfterOperationSafety......................................17
CleaningundertheMachine.............................17
FoldingtheHandle...........................................18
StoringtheMachineintheVertical-Stow
Position.........................................................18
Maintenance...........................................................20
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........20
MaintenanceSafety..........................................20
PreparingforMaintenance...............................20
ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................21
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................21
ReplacingtheBlade..........................................22
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive.........................23
Storage...................................................................23
StorageSafety..................................................23
PreparingtheMachineforStorage...................23
RemovingtheMachinefromStorage................23
2
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIB71.1-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjury .
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions
andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe engine.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingpartsof
orunderthemachine.Keepclearofanydischarge opening.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand functioningproperlyonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandchildrenoutoftheoperating
area.Donotallowchildrentooperatethemachine. Allowonlypeoplewhoareresponsible,trained, familiarwiththeinstructions,andphysically capabletooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andwaitfor
allmovingpartstostopbeforeservicing,fueling, oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
,which
3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Thismarkindicatesthatthebladeisidentiedasapart fromtheoriginalmachinemanufacturer .
decaloemmarkt
decal94-8072
94-8072
decal125-5026
125-5026
1.Recyclingmode2.Baggingmode
decal131-4514b
131-4514
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand,mower blade—disconnectthespark-plugwirebeforeperforming maintenance.
4.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.
5.Cutting/dismembermenthazardoffoot,mowerblade—do notoperateupanddownslopes;operatesidetosideon slopes;shutofftheenginebeforeleavingthemachine; pickupanydebrisbeforemowing;lookbehindyouwhen movinginreverse.
4
133-8062
133-8198
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;1)Addfueluptothe indicatedlevel.2)Tipthemachineforwardforstorage.
decal133-8062
decal133-8198
Decal136-5899isforPoweReverse
1.Pushthehandledownto moveforward.
136-5899
2.Pullthehandleuptomove
®
models.
decal136-5899
backward.
137-9196
1.Lock2.Unlock
decal137-9196
5
Setup
Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotectiveplasticsheetthatcoverstheengineandanyother
plasticorwrappingonthemachine.
1

UnfoldingtheHandle

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
WARNING
Unfoldingthehandleimproperlycandamagethecables,causinganunsafeoperating condition.
Donotdamagethecable(s)whenfoldingorunfoldingthehandle.
Ensurethatthecable(s)areroutedtotheoutsideofthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotectiveplasticsheetthatcoverstheengineandanyother
plasticorwrappingonthemachine.
1.Unlockthehandle(AofFigure3).
2.Movethehandlerearwardtotheoperatingposition(BofFigure3).
3.Holdthehandlewhileengagingthehandlelockstoavoidpinchingyourhands.
4.Engagethehandlelockuntilthepinclicksinplacetolockthehandleintotheoperatingposition(Cof
Figure3).
Figure3
g232815
6
2

InstallingtheRecoil-Starter RopeintheRopeGuide

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Tostarttheenginesafelyandeasilywheneveryouusethemachine,installtherecoil-starter
ropeintheropeguide.
Figure4
g230719
7
3

FillingtheEnginewithOil

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Yourmachinedoesnotcomewithoilintheengine.Beforestartingtheengine,llthe
enginewithoil.
4

AssemblingtheGrassBag

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
g222533
Figure5
g230447
Figure6
8
ProductOverview
Figure7
Model20355shown
1.Handle
2.Self-propelbar10.Cutting-heightlever(4)
3.Blade-controlbar
4.Adjustmentforthe self-propeldrive
5.Reardeector(notshown)
6.Washoutport(notshown)14.Handlelock(2)
7.Fuel-tankcap15.Recoil-starthandle
8.Airlter
1.Grassbag2.Side-dischargechute
9.Spark-plugwire
11.Side-dischargedeector
12.Oilll/dipstick
13.Bag-on-demandlever
Figure8
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving
partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas
deectorsand/orgrasscatcher,areinplaceand functioningproperly.
Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethatthe
bladesandbladeboltsarenotwornordamaged.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine
g270020
g027237
couldthrow.
Contactwiththemovingbladewillcauseserious
injury.Donotputyourngersunderthehousing whenadjustingthecuttingheight.
FuelSafety
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
–Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,
placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron anobject.
–Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,
whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthat spills.
–Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
–Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
–Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
–Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
9
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
Fillthefueltankwithfreshunleadedregulargasoline fromamajorname-brandservicestation(Figure9).
Important:T oreducestartingproblems,addfuel
stabilizer/conditionertofreshfuelasdirectedby thefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.

FillingtheFuelTank

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded
gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher ((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor15%
MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
Donotuseethanolblendsofgasoline,such
asE15orE85,withmorethan10%ethanolby volume.Performanceproblemsand/orengine damagemayresult,whichmaynotbecovered underwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorinfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessfuelstabilizer hasbeenaddedtothefuel.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditional information.
g230458
Figure9
Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmay
damagetheengine.
Figure10
g222533
10

AdjustingtheHandleHeight

Model20355Only
Youcanraiseorlowerthehandlein1of3positionsthatismorecomfortableforyou(Figure11).
Figure11
1.Removebothhandleknobs.
2.Movethehandletothedesiredheightposition.
3.Securethehandlewiththepreviouslyremovedhandleknobs.
g238410
Model20340Only
Youmayraiseorlowerthehandletoapositioncomfortableforyou.
Rotatethehandlelock,movethehandleto1of2positions,andlockthehandleintoposition(Figure12).
Figure12
g271093
11

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbehotandcanseverelyburnyou.
Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Adjustthecuttingheightasdesired.Setallwheelstothesamecuttingheight(Figure13).
Figure13
g254131
12
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengineand waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Whenyoureleasetheblade-controlbar,the
engineshouldshutoffandthebladeshouldstop within3seconds.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Keepbystandersoutoftheoperatingarea.Keep
smallchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultwhois notoperatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif anyoneentersthearea.
Alwayslookdownandbehindyoubeforemoving
themachineinreverse.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryif
youslipandcontacttheblade.Avoidmowingin wetconditions.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay blockyourview.
Donotdirectthedischargematerialtoward
anyone.Avoiddischargingmaterialagainstawall orobstruction;materialmayricochettowardyou. Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggravelsurfaces.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother
hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldcauseyou toloseyourbalanceorfooting.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartsto
vibrate,immediatelyshutofftheengine,waitfor allmovingpartstostop,anddisconnectthewire fromthesparkplugbeforeexaminingthemachine
fordamage.Makeallnecessaryrepairsbefore resumingoperation.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutoffthe
engineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,itwillbehotand
canseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfromthehot engine.
Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,which islethalifinhaled.
Checkthegrasscatchercomponentsandthe
dischargechutefrequentlyforanywearor deteriorationandreplacethemwithgenuineT oro partswhennecessary.

UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive

UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive
ForModelsWithoutPoweReverse
Tooperatetheself-propeldrive,simplywalkwithyour handsontheupperhandleandyourelbowsatyour sides,andthemachinewillautomaticallykeeppace withyou(Figure14).
Figure14
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotfreelyrollbackward
afterself-propelling,stopwalking,holdyourhands inplace,andallowthemachinetorollacoupleof centimeters(inches)forwardtodisengagethewheel drive.Y oucanalsotryreachingjustundertheupper handletothemetalhandleandpushingthemachine forwardacoupleofcentimeters(inches).Ifthe machinestilldoesnotrollbackwardeasily,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive
ForModelsWithPoweReverse
Tooperatetheself-propeldrive,simplywalkforward orbackwardwithyourhandsontheupperhandle
®
®
g233423
13
andyourelbowsatyoursides,andthemachinewill automaticallykeeppacewithyou(Figure15).
Figure15
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotfreelyrollforward
orbackwardafterusingtheself-propeldrive,stop walking,holdyourhandsinplace,andallowthe machinetorollacoupleofcentimeters(inches) forwardtodisengagethewheeldrive.Y oucanalso tryreachingjustundertheupperhandletothemetal handleandpushingthemachineforwardacouple ofcentimeters(inches).Ifyouarehavingissues propellinginreverse,slightlyliftthehandle.Ifthe machinestilldoesnotrollbackwardeasily,youmay
needtoadjusttheself-propeldrive;refertoAdjusting
theSelf-PropelDrive(page23).Otherwise,contact
anAuthorizedServiceDealer.

ShuttingOfftheEngine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Toshutofftheengine,releasetheblade-controlbar.
Important:Whenyoureleasetheblade-control
bar,boththeengineandbladeshouldstopwithin 3seconds.Iftheydonotstopproperly ,stop usingyourmachineimmediatelyandcontactan
g038503
AuthorizedServiceDealer.

RecyclingtheClippings

Yourmachinecomesfromthefactoryreadytorecycle thegrassandleafclippingsbackintothelawn.
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachineandthe bag-on-demandleverisinthebaggingposition, movethelevertotherecyclingposition;referto
OperatingtheBag-on-DemandLever(page15).If
theside-dischargechuteisonthemachine,remove it;refertoRemovingtheSide-DischargeChute(page
16).

BaggingtheClippings

Usethegrassbagwhenyouwanttocollectgrassandleafclippingsfromthelawn.
Iftheside-dischargechuteisonthemachine,removeit;refertoRemovingtheSide-DischargeChute(page
16).Ifthebag-on-demandleverisintherecyclingposition,moveittothebaggingposition;refertoOperating theBag-on-DemandLever(page15).
InstallingtheGrassBag
1.Raiseandholdupthereardeector(AofFigure16).
2.Installthegrassbag,ensuringthatthepinsonthebagrestinthenotchesonthehandle(BofFigure16).
3.Lowerthereardeector.
Figure16
g233434
RemovingtheGrassBag
Toremovethebag,reversethestepsinInstallingtheGrassBag(page14).
14

Operatingthe Bag-on-DemandLever

Thebag-on-demandfeatureallowsyoutoeither collectorrecyclegrassandleafclippingswhilethe grassbagisattachedtothemachine.
Tobagthegrassandleafclippings,pressthe
buttononthebag-on-demandleverandmovethe leverforwarduntilthebuttonontheleverpopsup (Figure17).
Important:Forproperoperation,shutoff
theengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andthenremoveanygrassclippingsand debrisfromthebag-on-demanddoorandthe surroundingopening(Figure18)beforeyou movethebag-on-demandleverfrom1position toanother.
g234643
Figure18
1.Cleanhere
g234642
Figure17
1.Bag-on-demandlever(inthebaggingposition)
Torecycleorside-dischargethegrassand
leafclippings,pressthebuttonontheleverand movetheleverrearwarduntilthebuttononthe leverpopsup.

Side-DischargingtheClippings

Usethesidedischargeforcuttingverytallgrass.
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachineandthebag-on-demandleverisintheBaggingposition,movetheleverto theRecyclingposition;refertoOperatingtheBag-on-DemandLever(page15).
InstallingtheSide-DischargeChute
Liftupthesidedeectorandinstalltheside-dischargechute(AandBofFigure19).
Figure19
g233435
15
RemovingtheSide-DischargeChute
Toremovetheside-dischargechute,liftupthesidedeector,removetheside-dischargechute,andlowerthe side-dischargedeector.
OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,removethekey (ifequipped),disconnectthewirefromthespark plug,andexaminethemachinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installanewbladebefore
thecuttingseasonbegins.
ReplacethebladewhennecessarywithaToro
replacementblade.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.
Donotcutbelow51mm(2inches)unlessthe grassissparseoritislatefallwhengrassgrowth beginstoslowdown.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawn
showsthroughthecutleafcover.Y oumayneed tomakemorethanasinglepassovertheleaves.
Iftherearemorethan13cm(5inches)ofleaves
onthelawn,mowatahighercuttingheightand thenagainatthedesiredcuttingheight.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachine
doesnotcuttheleavesnelyenough.
Whencuttinggrassover15cm(6inches)tall,
mowatthehighestcuttingheightsettingandwalk slower;thenmowagainatalowersettingforthe bestlawnappearance.Ifthegrassistoolong,the machinemayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
Wetgrassandleavestendtoclumpontheyard
andcancausethemachinetoplugortheengine tostall.Avoidmowinginwetconditions.
Beawareofapotentialrehazardinverydry
conditions,followalllocalrewarnings,andkeep themachinefreeofdrygrassandleafdebris.
Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelps
dispersetheclippingsoverthelawnforeven fertilization.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,
try1ormoreofthefollowing:
–Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened.
–Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
–Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine.
–Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
–Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafull
swathwitheachpass.
16
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving
partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
g009501
Figure20
1.Washoutport
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
HaulingSafety
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
Securethemachinefromrolling.

CleaningundertheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
CleaningundertheMachineUsing theWashoutPort
Forbestresults,cleanthemachinesoonafteryou havecompletedmowing.
1.Movethemachineontoaatpavedsurface.
2.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts
tostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
6.Turnthewateron.
7.Starttheengineandrunituntiltheclippingsno longercomeoutfromunderthemachine.
8.Shutofftheengine.
9.Shutoffthewateranddisconnectthegarden hosefromthemachine.
10.Starttheengineandrunitforafewminutesto drytheundersideofthemachinetopreventit fromrusting.
11.Shutofftheengineandallowittocoolbefore storingthemachineinanenclosedarea.
CleaningundertheMachineinthe Vertical-stowPosition
1.Setthemachineinthevertical-stowposition; refertoStoringtheMachineintheVertical-Stow
Position(page18).
2.Washouttheclippingsfromunderthemachine.
3.Lowerthemachinetoitslowestcutting-height setting.RefertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight
(page12).
4.Washouttheareaunderthereardoorwherethe clippingsgofromtheundersideofthemachine tothegrassbag.
Note:Washouttheareawiththe
bag-on-demand(ifequipped)inboththefully forwardandfullyrearwardpositions.
5.Attachagardenhosethatisconnectedtoa watersupplytothewashoutport(Figure20).
17

FoldingtheHandle

WARNING
Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperly candamagethecables,causinganunsafe operatingcondition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenfoldingor unfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Holdthehandlewhiledisengagingthehandle lockstoavoidpinchingyourhands.
2.Disengagethehandlelocksuntilyoucanmove theupperhandlefreely.
3.Foldthehandleforwardeithertothevertical positionorthefullyforwardpositionasshown inFigure21.
Important:Routethecablestotheoutside
ofthehandlelocksasyoufoldthehandle.

StoringtheMachineinthe Vertical-StowPosition

Duringthemowingseasonorintheoff-season,you canstoreyourmachineintheverticalpositionto minimizestoragespace.
DANGER
Fuelisextremelyammableandexplosive.A reorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand others.
Storingthemachineintheverticalposition whenthereistoomuchfuelinthefueltank maycausefueltoleakfromthefueltank. Fuelisextremelyammableandexplosive. Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyou andothers.
Storethemachineintheverticalposition onlywhentheleveloffuelinthefueltank isnohigherthanwhatisrecommendedin thisOperator’sManual.
Donotstorethemachineinaposition thatisbeyondthevertical(90°)position; otherwise,fuelmayescapefromthefuel tank.
Donottransportthemachineinthe vertical-stowposition.
Donotattempttostartthemachineinthe vertical-stowposition.
Donotattempttostoreanymachinewith fuelandoilinthevertical-stowposition thatisnotdesignedforthatpurpose.
Figure21
4.Tounfoldthehandle,referto1Unfoldingthe
Handle(page6).
WARNING
Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperly candamagethecables,causinganunsafe operatingcondition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenfoldingor unfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactan
g186137
18
AuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Ensurethattheleveloffuelinthefueltankisno higherthanwhatisrecommendedbytheengine manufacturer;refertotheenginemanufacturer’s decalontheengine(Figure22).
Note:Ifthereistheleveloffuelinthefuel
tankistoohigh,drainthefuelfromthefueltank intoanapprovedfuelcontaineruntilitisator belowthelevelrecommendedbytheengine manufacturer.
Figure22
2.Ensurethatthecutting-heightsettingonthe machineis92mm(3-5/8inches)orlower.If itisnot,lowerit;refertoAdjustingtheCutting
Height(page12).
3.Disengagethehandlelocks(Figure23).
decal133-8198
g186013
Figure24
Figure23
1.Handlelockdisengaged
positions
2.Handlelockengaged position
4.Foldthehandlefullyforward(Figure23).
Important:Routethecablestotheoutside
ofthehandleknobsasyoufoldthehandle.
5.Engagethehandlelocks.
6.Liftthefrontofthemachinebythehandleand moveitintoastoragespace(Figure24).
g186012
19
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Ensurethattheengineshutsoffwithin3secondsafterreleasingtheblade-control bar.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromunderthemachine.
•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil(ifdesired).
•Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened(morefrequentlyiftheedgedullsquickly).
•Cleantheenginebyremovingdirtanddebrisfromitstopandsides;cleanitmore frequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeyearlystorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
MaintenanceSafety
Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplug
beforeperforminganymaintenanceprocedure.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury .Weargloveswhen servicingtheblade.Donotrepairoralterthe blade(s).
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly .
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.
Fuelisammableandexplosive,andcancause personalinjury.Runtheenginedryorremovethe fuelwithahandpump;neversiphonthefuel.
Toensureoptimumperformanceofthemachine,
useonlygenuineTororeplacementpartsand accessories.Replacementpartsandaccessories madebyothermanufacturerscouldbedangerous, andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.

PreparingforMaintenance

1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark plug(Figure25).
g206312
Figure25
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s), connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachineto
changetheoilorreplacetheblade,allowthe fueltanktorundrythroughnormalusage.If youmusttipthemachinepriortorunning outoffuel,useahandfuelpumptoremove thefuel.Alwaystipthemachineontoits side,withthedipstickdown.
20

ServicingtheAirFilter

ServiceInterval:Y early
1.Unclipthetopoftheair-ltercover(Figure26).
Figure26
1.Clip
2.Air-ltercover
3.Airlter
2.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page20).
3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure27).
g187518
Figure27
1.Dipstick3.Full
2.Add
g027456
4.Tipthemachineontoitsside(sothattheair lterisup)todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-ll tube(Figure28).
2.Removetheairlter(Figure26).
3.Inspecttheairlter.
Note:Iftheairlterisexcessivelydirty,replace
itwithanewlter.Otherwise,gentlytaptheair lteronahardsurfacetoloosendebris.
4.Installtheairlter.
5.Usethecliptoinstalltheair-ltercover.

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Y early
Changingtheengineoilisnotrequired,butif youwanttochangetheoil,usethefollowing procedure.
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging
theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries morecontaminants.
EngineOilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscositySAE30orSAE10W-30
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
0.44L(15oz)
detergentoil
g027457
Figure28
5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachineto theoperatingposition.
6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity ofoilintotheoil-lltube.
7.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,then removethedipstick.
10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure27).
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,
carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
21
8through10untiltheoillevelonthedipstick
iscorrect.
4.Removetheblade,savingallmountinghardware (Figure29).
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,
draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelonthe dipstickiscorrect.
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo
lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
11.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely.
12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.

ReplacingtheBlade

ServiceInterval:Y early
Important:Youwillneedatorquewrenchto
installthebladeproperly.Ifyoudonothavea
torquewrenchorareuncomfortableperforming thisprocedure,contactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Examinethebladewheneveryourunoutoffuel.Ifthe bladeisdamagedorcracked,replaceitimmediately. Ifthebladeedgeisdullornicked,haveitsharpened andbalanced,orreplaceit.
WARNING
5.Installthenewbladeandallmountinghardware (Figure30).
g231390
Figure30
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecan resultinseriouspersonalinjury.
Weargloveswhenservicingtheblade.
1.RefertoMaintenance(page20).
2.Tipthemachineontoitssidewiththeairlterup.
3.Useablockofwoodtoholdthebladesteady (Figure29).
Important:Positionthecurvedendsofthe
bladetopointtowardthemachinehousing.
6.Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladebolt to82N∙m(60ft-lb).
Important:Abolttorquedto82N∙m(60
ft-lb)isverytight.Whileholdingtheblade withablockofwood,putyourweight behindtheratchetorwrenchandtightenthe boltsecurely.Thisboltisverydifcultto overtighten.
Figure29
g231389
22
AdjustingtheSelf-Propel
Storage
Drive
ForSelf-Propel-DriveModelsOnly
Wheneveryouinstallanewself-propelcableorif theself-propeldriveisoutofadjustment,adjustthe self-propeldrive.
1.Turntheadjustmentnutcounterclockwiseto loosenthecableadjustment(Figure31).
Figure31
1.Handle(leftside)
2.Adjustmentnut5.Turnthenut
3.Self-propel-drivecable
2.Adjustthetensiononthecable(Figure31)by pullingitbackorpushingitforwardandholding thatposition.
Note:Pushthecabletowardtheengineto
increasethetraction;pullthecableawayfrom theenginetodecreasethetraction.
3.Turntheadjustmentnutclockwisetotightenthe cableadjustment.
Note:Tightenthenutrmlywithasocketor
wrench.
4.Turnthenutclockwiseto tightentheadjustment.
counterclockwiseto loosentheadjustment.
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.
StorageSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.

PreparingtheMachinefor Storage

1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuel stabilizer(suchasToroPremiumFuel Treatment)tothefuelasdirectedonthelabel.
2.Disposeofanyunusedfuelproperly .Recycle itaccordingtolocalcodesoruseitinyour automobile.
Important:Oldfuelinthefueltankisthe
leadingcauseofhardstarting.Donotstore
g269307
thefuelwithoutfuelstabilizermorethan 30days,anddonotstorestabilizedfuel beyondthedurationrecommendedbythe fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
3.Runthemachineuntiltheengineshutsofffrom runningoutoffuel.
4.Starttheengineagainandallowittorununtil itshutsoff.Whenyoucannolongerstartthe engine,itissufcientlydry.
5.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugand connectthewiretotheretainingpost(if equipped).
6.Removethesparkplug,add30ml(1oz)of engineoilthroughthespark-plughole,andpull thestarterropeslowlyseveraltimestodistribute oilthroughoutthecylindertopreventcylinder corrosionduringtheoff-season.
7.Looselyinstallthesparkplug.
8.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.

RemovingtheMachine fromStorage

1.Checkandtightenallfasteners.
2.Removethesparkplugandspintheengine rapidlybypullingtherecoil-starthandletoblow theexcessoilfromthecylinder.
3.Installthesparkplugandtightenitwithatorque wrenchto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
4.Performanymaintenanceprocedures;referto
Maintenance(page20).
23
5.Checktheengine-oillevel;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page10).
6.Fillthefueltankwithfreshfuel;refertoFilling
theFuelT ank(page10).
7.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
24
Notes:
Notes:
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation

Whatisthiswarning?

Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.

WhatisProp65?

Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.

Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?

Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.

HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?

Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.

Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?

ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.

WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?

Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.Toroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,TorohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifT orodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
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