Toro 20339 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3408-832RevA
22inRecycler®LawnMower withSmartStow®
20339
CortacéspedRecycler®de56 cm(22")conSmartStow®
20339
TondeuseRecycler®de56cm
(22po)avecSmartStow®
20339
*3408-832*A
22inRecycler
ModelNo.20339—SerialNo.400000000andUp
®
LawnMowerwithSmartStow
FormNo.3408-829RevA
®
Operator'sManual
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmowerisintendedto beusedbyresidentialhomeowners.Itisdesignedprimarily forcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawnsonresidential properties.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushorfor agriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperateand maintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjuryand productdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperatingthe productproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comforproduct andaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,ortoregister yourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,oradditional information,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealerorToro CustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserialnumbersof yourproductready.Figure1identiesthelocationofthe modelandserialnumbersontheproduct.
whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjuryordeath ifyoudonotfollowtherecommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
1.Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanicalinformation andNoteemphasizesgeneralinformationworthyofspecial attention.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemicalorchemicals
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancer,
birthdefects,orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol(Figure2),
©2016—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
CV
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineonany forest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-coveredlandunless theengineisequippedwithasparkarrester,asdenedin Section4442,maintainedineffectiveworkingorderorthe engineisconstructed,equipped,andmaintainedforthe
g189172
preventionofre.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadianICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner's Man ual
issuppliedfor informationregardingtheUSEnvironmentalProtection Agency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmissionControl Regulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,and warranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.
NetTorque:Thegrossornettorqueofthisenginewas
laboratoryratedbytheenginemanufacturerinaccordance withtheSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclassofmower
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
*3408-829*A
willbesignicantlylower.Gotowww .Toro.comtoview specicationsonyourmowermodel.
Contents
Safety
ThismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewithANSI B71.1-2012.
Introduction..................................................................1
Safety...........................................................................2
GeneralSafety.........................................................2
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.................................3
Setup............................................................................4
1UnfoldingtheHandle............................................4
2InstallingtheRecoil-starterRopeintheRope
Guide.................................................................5
3FillingtheEnginewithOil......................................5
4AssemblingtheGrassBag......................................6
ProductOverview..........................................................7
Operation.....................................................................7
BeforeOperation.......................................................7
BeforeOperationSafety...........................................7
FillingtheFuelTank................................................8
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..................................8
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight....................................8
DuringOperation......................................................9
DuringOperatingSafety...........................................9
StartingtheEngine..................................................9
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive.....................................10
ShuttingOfftheEngine..........................................10
RecyclingtheClippings...........................................10
BaggingtheClippings.............................................10
Side-DischargingtheClippings.................................11
StoringtheMachineintheVertical-Stow
Position.............................................................11
OperatingTips......................................................12
AfterOperation........................................................13
AfterOperatingSafety............................................13
CleaningundertheMachine.....................................13
FoldingtheHandle.................................................14
Maintenance.................................................................15
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)......................15
MaintenanceSafety.................................................15
PreparingforMaintenance.......................................15
ServicingtheAirFilter............................................16
ChangingtheEngineOil.........................................16
ReplacingtheBlade................................................17
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive................................18
Storage........................................................................19
PreparingtheMachineforStorage............................19
RemovingtheMachinefromStorage.........................19

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeetand ofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionsto avoidseriouspersonalinjury.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintendeduse couldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
ReadandunderstandthecontentsofthisOperator’ sManual
beforestartingtheengine.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingcomponents
ofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguardsandother
safetyprotectivedevicesinplaceandworkingonthe machine.
Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keepbystandersa
safedistanceawayfromthemachine.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Neverallow
childrentooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebeforeservicing,
fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecanresult ininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury,complywith thesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safety-alertsymbol,whichmeansCaution,Warning,or Danger—personalsafetyinstruction.Failuretocomplywith theseinstructionsmayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalitemsofsafetyinformationintheir respectivesectionsthroughoutthismanual.
2
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing .
Manufacturer'sMark
decaloemmarkt
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
94-8072
decal131-4514b
131-4514
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—disconnectthespark-plugwireandreadthe instructionsbeforeservicingorperformingmaintenance.
4.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine;stoptheenginebeforeleavingthe operatingposition;pickupanydebrisbeforemowing.
5.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower
decal94-8072
blade—donotoperateupanddownslopes;operatesideto sideonslopes;lookbehindyouwhenbackingup.
112-8867
1.Lock2.Unlock
117-2718
decal112-8867
decal117-2718
3
1.Attention;readthe Operator'sManual—1) Loosentheknobbyturning itcounterclockwise;2)Pull thecable(s)awayfrom theenginetodecrease thetraction,orpushthe cable(s)towardtheengine toincreasethetraction;
3)Tightentheknobby turningitclockwise.
Setup
Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotectiveplastic
sheetthatcoverstheengineandanyotherplasticor wrappingonthemachine.
1

UnfoldingtheHandle

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
WARNING
Unfoldingthehandleimproperlycandamagethe cables,causinganunsafeoperatingcondition.
Donotdamagethecable(s)whenfoldingor unfoldingthehandle.
decal132-4470
132-4470
TractionAdjustment
2.ScantheQRcodefor moreinformationon tractionadjustment.
Ensurethatthecable(s)areroutedtotheoutside ofthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
1.Disengagethehandlelocks(Figure3).
2.Movethehandlerearwardtotheoperatingposition (Figure3).
133-8198
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;1)Addfueluptothe indicatedlevel.2)Tipthemowerforwardforstorage.
decal133-8198
g189174
Figure3
4
3.Setthehandlelockinoneofthetwopositions(Figure
4)untilthepinclicksinplacetolockthehandleinto
theoperatingposition.
g003251
Figure5
1.Recoil-starterrope2.Ropeguide
3

FillingtheEnginewithOil

Figure4
1.Handlelock2.Pinpositions
2

InstallingtheRecoil-starter RopeintheRopeGuide

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Tostarttheenginesafelyandeasily
wheneveryouusethemachine,installtherecoil-starter ropeintheropeguide.
Holdtheblade-controlbartotheupperhandleandpullthe recoil-starterropethroughtheropeguideonthehandle (Figure5).
g189175
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Yourmachinedoesnotcomewithoilin
theengine,butitdoescomewithabottleofoil.Before startingtheengine,lltheenginewithoil.
Engineoilcapacity:0.47L(16oz)
Oilviscosity:SAE30orSAE10W-30detergentoil
APIserviceclassication:SJorhigher
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure6).
g186245
Figure6
5
3.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacityofoil
1
2
3
g027120
g027121
intotheoil-lltube.
4.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
5.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,thenremove thedipstick.
6.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure6).
IftheoillevelisbelowtheAddmarkonthe
dipstick,carefullypourasmallamountofoilinto theoil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps3 through5untiltheoillevelisattheFullmarkon thedipstick.
IftheoillevelisabovetheFullmarkonthe
dipstick,draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelisat theFullmarkonthedipstick;refertoChanging
theEngineOil(page16).
Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseis toolowortoohighandyouruntheengine, youmaydamagetheengine.
7.Installthedipsticksecurely.
Note:Donotslipthebagoverthehandle(Figure7).
2.Hookthebottomchannelofthebagontothebottom oftheframe(Figure8).
4

AssemblingtheGrassBag

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.SlipthegrassbagovertheframeasshowninFigure7.
g027121
Figure8
3.Hookthetopandsidechannelsofthebagontothetop andsidesoftheframe,respectively(Figure8).
g027120
Figure7
1.Handle
2.Frame
3.Grassbag
6
ProductOverview
Operation
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationoftheequipment,
operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchasdoors
and/orgrasscatchers,areinplaceandworkingproperly.
Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethattheblades,
bladebolts,andcuttingassemblyarenotwornor damaged.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachineand
removeallobjectsthatthemachinecouldthrow .
Adjustingthecuttingheightmaybringyouintocontact
withthemovingblade,causingseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto
stop.
g188888
Figure9
Donotputyourngersunderthehousingwhen
adjustingthecuttingheight.
1.Blade-controlbar
2.Self-propelbar9.Side-dischargedoor
3.Adjustmentknobforthe self-propeldrive
4.Reardoor(notshown)11.Cutting-heightlever(4)
5.Washoutport(notshown)12.Handlelock(2)
6.Fuel-tankcap13.Handle
7.Airlter
1.Grassbag2.Side-dischargechute
8.Sparkplug
10.Oilll/dipstick
14.Recoil-starthandle
Figure10
FuelSafety
DANGER
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive. Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel, placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron anobject.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,when theengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan openameorsparks.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeepit outofthereachofchildren.
g009571
WARNING
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthenozzle andthefuel-tankopening.
Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
7

FillingtheFuelTank

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
withanoctaneratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2rating method).
ETHANOL:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol(gasohol)
or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutylether)byvolume isacceptable.EthanolandMTBEarenotthesame. Gasolinewith15%ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnot approvedforuse.Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmore than10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains15% ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85(contains upto85%ethanol).Usingunapprovedgasolinemay causeperformanceproblemsand/orenginedamage whichmaynotbecoveredunderwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorinfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessfuelstabilizerhasbeen addedtothefuel.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Important:T oreducestartingproblems,addfuel stabilizertothefuelallseason,mixingitwithgasoline lessthan30daysold.
Refertoyourenginemanualforadditionalinformation.
g186245
Figure12
3.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
4.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,thenremove thedipstick.
5.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure12).
IftheoilisbelowtheAddmarkonthedipstick,
slowlypourasmallamountofoilintotheoil-ll tube,wait3minutes,andthenrepeatsteps3 through5untiltheoillevelisattheFullmarkon thedipstick.
IftheoilisabovetheFullmarkonthedipstick,
draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelisattheFull markonthedipstick.Todraintheexcessoil,refer toChangingtheEngineOil(page16).
Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseistoo lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmay damagetheengine.
6.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely .
Figure11
1.Donotllthefueltankabovethebottomofthefueltank neck.

CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure12).
g188892

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbe hotandcanseverelyburnyou.
Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Adjustthecuttingheightasdesired.Setallthecutting-height leverstothesameheight.Toraiseandlowerthemachine, refertoFigure13.
8
Iftheenginehasbeenrunningthemuferwillbehotand
canseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Checkthegrasscatchercomponentsandthedischarge
guardfrequentlyandreplacethemwiththemanufacturer’ s recommendedpartswhennecessary.
UseaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedbytheThe
Toro®Companyonly.
g189036
Figure13
1.Raisethemachine2.Lowerthemachine
Note:Thecutting-heightsettingsare25mm(1inch);35 mm(1-3/8inches);44mm(1-3/4inches);54mm(2-1/8 inches);64mm(2-1/2inches);73mm(2-7/8inches);83mm (3-1/4inches);92mm(3-5/8inches);and102mm(4inches).
DuringOperation

DuringOperatingSafety

GeneralSafety
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeyeprotection;
slip-resistant,substantialfootwear;andhearing protection.Tiebacklonghair,securelooseclothing,and donotwearjewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,orunderthe
inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresultin
seriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengineandwaitfor allmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
Whenyoureleasetheblade-controlbar,theengineshould
shutoffandthebladeshouldstopwithin3seconds.If not,stopusingyourmachineimmediatelyandcontactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperatethe machinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryifyouslipand
contacttheblade.Avoidmowinginwetconditions.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,
shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmayblockyourview .
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhidden
objects.Uneventerraincouldcauseaslip-and-fall accident.
Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafterstrikingan
objectorifthereisanabnormalvibrationinthemachine. Makeallnecessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutofftheengine,
andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
SlopeSafety
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupanddown.Use
extremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
Donotmowonexcessivelysteepslopes.Poorfooting
couldcauseaslip-and-fallaccident.
Mowwithcautionneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.

StartingtheEngine

1.Holdtheblade-controlbaragainstthehandle(Figure
14).
g024454
Figure14
1.Blade-controlbar
2.Pulltherecoil-starthandle(Figure15)lightlyuntil youfeelresistance,thenpullitsharply ,andallowitto returntotheropeguideonthehandleslowly.
g024455
Figure15
9
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveral attempts,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.

UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive

Toengagetheself-propeldrive:Squeezethe
self-propel-drivebaragainstthehandleandholdit (Figure16).
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachine,removeit;referto
RemovingtheGrassBag(page10)beforerecyclingthe
clippings.Iftheside-dischargechuteisonthemachine, removeit;refertoRemovingtheSide-DischargeChute(page
11)beforerecyclingtheclippings.

BaggingtheClippings

Usethegrassbagwhenyouwanttocollectgrassandleaf clippingsfromthelawn.
Iftheside-dischargechuteisonthemachine,removeit;refer toRemovingtheGrassBag(page10).
InstallingtheGrassBag
1.Raiseandholdupthereardeector(Figure17).
Figure16
1.Self-propel-drivebar
Note:Themaximumself-propel-drivespeedisxed. Toreducethespeed,increasethespacebetweenthe self-propel-drivebarandthehandle.
Todisengagetheself-propel-drive:releasethe
self-propel-drivebar.
Note:Themachinecomeswithfreewheelingclutches thatmakeiteasiertopullthemachinerearward.To disengagetheclutches,youmayneedtopushthemachine forwardabout2.5cm(1inch)ormoreafteryourelease theself-propel-drivebar.

ShuttingOfftheEngine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Toshutofftheengine,releasetheblade-controlbar.
Important:Whenyoureleasetheblade-controlbar, boththeengineandbladeshouldstopwithin3seconds. Iftheydonotstopproperly,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
g024456
g189040
Figure17
1.Reardeector3.Grassbagpin(2)
2.Notch(leftsidenotchnot shown)
2.Installthegrassbag,ensuringthatthepinsonthebag restinthenotchesonthehandle(Figure17).
3.Lowerthereardeector.
RemovingtheGrassBag
Toremovethebag,reversethestepsabove.

RecyclingtheClippings

Yourmachinecomesfromthefactoryreadytorecyclethe grassandleafclippingsbackintothelawn.
10
Side-Dischargingthe
DANGER
Clippings
Usesidedischargingforcuttingverytallgrass.
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachine,removeit;referto
RemovingtheGrassBag(page10).
InstallingtheSide-DischargeChute
Liftupthesidedeectorandinstalltheside-dischargechute (Figure18).
Fuelisextremelyammableandexplosive.Are orexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers.
Storingthemachineintheverticalposition whenthereistoomuchfuelinthefueltank maycausefueltoleakfromthefueltank.Fuel isextremelyammableandexplosive.Areor explosionfromfuelcanburnyouandothers.
Storethemachineintheverticalpositiononly whentheleveloffuelinthefueltankisnohigher thanwhatisrecommendedinthis
Man ual
.
Operator’ s
Donotstorethemachineinapositionthatis beyondthevertical(90°)position;otherwise, fuelmayescapefromthefueltank.
Donottransportthemachineinthevertical-stow position.
Donotattempttostartthemachineinthe vertical-stowposition.
Donotattempttostoreanymachinewithfuel andoilinthevertical-stowpositionthatisnot designedforthatpurpose.
g024439
Figure18
RemovingtheSide-DischargeChute
Toremovetheside-dischargechute,liftupthesidedeector, removetheside-dischargechute,andlowertheside-discharge deector.

StoringtheMachineinthe Vertical-StowPosition

Duringthemowingseasonorintheoff-season,youcanstore yourmachineintheverticalpositiontominimizestorage space.
WARNING
Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperlycan damagethecables,causinganunsafeoperating condition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenfoldingor unfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
1.Ensurethattheleveloffuelinthefueltankisnohigher thanwhatisrecommendedbytheenginemanufacturer; refertotheenginemanufacturer’sdecalontheengine (Figure19).
Note:Ifthereistheleveloffuelinthefueltankis toohigh,drainthegasolinefromthefueltankintoan approvedfuelcontaineruntilitisatorbelowthelevel recommendedbytheenginemanufacturer.
decal133-8198
Figure19
2.Ensurethatthecutting-heightsettingonthemachine is92mm(3-5/8inches)orlower;ifitisnot,lowerit; refertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight(page8).
11
3.Disengagethehandlelocks(Figure20).
Figure20
1.Handlelockdisengaged positions
4.Foldthehandlefullyforward(Figure20).
2.Handlelockengaged position
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,disconnectthewirefrom thesparkplug,andexaminethemachinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installanewbladebeforethe
cuttingseasonbegins.
ReplacethebladewhennecessarywithaToro
replacementblade.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.Donot
cutbelowthe54mm(2-1/8inch)settingunlessthegrass issparseoritislatefallwhengrassgrowthbeginstoslow down.RefertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight(page8).
Whencuttinggrassover15cm(6inches)tall,mowatthe
highestcuttingheightsettingandwalkslower;thenmow againatalowersettingforthebestlawnappearance.If thegrassistoolong,themachinemayplugandcause theenginetostall.
g189218
Wetgrassandleavestendtoclumpontheyardandcan
causethemachinetoplugortheenginetostall.Avoid mowinginwetconditions.
Beawareofapotentialrehazardinverydryconditions,
followalllocalrewarnings,andkeepthemachinefree ofdrygrassandleafdebris.
Important:Routethecablestotheoutsideofthe handleknobsasyoufoldthehandle.
5.Engagethehandlelocks.
6.Liftthefrontofthemachinebythehandleandmove itintoastoragespace(Figure21).
Figure21
OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachineand
removeallobjectsthatthemachinecouldthrow .
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelpsdispersethe
clippingsoverthelawnforevenfertilization.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,try1
ormoreofthefollowing:
Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened.
Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine.
Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafullswath
witheachpass.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawnshows
g189217
throughthecutleafcover.Youmayneedtomakemore thanasinglepassovertheleaves.
Iftherearemorethan13cm(5inches)ofleavesonthe
lawn,setthefrontcuttingheight1or2notcheshigher thantherearcuttingheight.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachinedoesnot
cuttheleavesnelyenough.
12
AfterOperation

AfterOperatingSafety

6.Turnthewateron.
7.Starttheengineandrunituntiltherearenomore clippingsthatcomeoutfromunderthemachine.
8.Shutofftheengine.
GeneralSafety
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelpprevent
res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachinein
anyenclosure.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwherethereis
anopename,spark,orpilotlight,suchasonawater heateroronotherappliances.
HaulingSafety
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
Securethemachinefromrolling.

CleaningundertheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
CleaningundertheMachineUsingthe WashoutPort
Forbestresults,cleanthemachinesoonafteryouhave completedmowing.
1.Movethemachineontoaatpavedsurface.
2.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto stopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Lowerthemachinetoitslowestcutting-heightsetting. RefertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight(page8).
4.Washouttheareaunderthereardeectorwherethe clippingsgofromtheundersideofthemachinetothe grassbag.
5.Attachagardenhosethatisconnectedtoawater supplytothewashoutport(Figure22).
9.Shutoffthewateranddisconnectthegardenhose fromthemachine.
10.Starttheengineandrunitforafewminutestodrythe undersideofthemachinetopreventitfromrusting.
11.Shutofftheengineandallowittocoolbeforestoring themachineinanenclosedarea.
CleaningundertheMachineinthe Vertical-stowPosition
1.Setthemachineinthevertical-stowposition;referto
StoringtheMachineintheVertical-StowPosition(page
11).
2.Washouttheclippingsfromunderthemachine.
1.Washoutport
g189173
Figure22
13

FoldingtheHandle

WARNING
Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperlycan damagethecables,causinganunsafeoperating condition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenfoldingor unfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
1.Disengagethehandlelocksuntilyoucanmovethe upperhandlefreely.
2.Foldthehandleforwardeithertotheverticalposition orthefullyforwardpositionasshowninFigure23.
Important:Routethecablestotheoutsideofthe handlelocksasyoufoldthehandle.
Figure23
3.Tounfoldthehandle,referto1UnfoldingtheHandle
(page4).
g189219
14
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
ReplacementpartsareavailablefromanAuthorizedServiceDealeroratwww .torodealer.com(UScustomersonly).
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
Important:Refertoyourenginemanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Ensurethattheenginestopswithin3secondsafterreleasingtheblade-controlbar.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromunderthemachine.
•Cleantheair-coolingsystem;cleanitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions. Refertoyourenginemanual.
•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened(morefrequentlyiftheedgedullsquickly).
•Cleantheair-coolingsystem;cleanitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions. Refertoyourenginemanual.
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeyearlystorage.

MaintenanceSafety

Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplugand
removetheelectric-startbuttonbeforeperformingany maintenanceprocedure.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicingthe
machine.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresultin
seriouspersonalinjury.Weargloveswhenservicingthe blade.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproper
operationregularly.
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.Fuelis
ammableandexplosive,andcancausepersonalinjury. Runtheenginedrytoremovethefuelwithahandpump; neversiphonthefuel.

PreparingforMaintenance

1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingpartsto stop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplug (Figure24).
g189230
Figure24
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s), connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachinetochange theoilorreplacetheblade,allowthefueltankto rundrythroughnormalusage.Ifyoumusttip themachinepriortorunningoutoffuel,usea handfuelpumptoremovethefuel.Alwaystipthe machineontoitsside,withthedipstickdown.
15

ServicingtheAirFilter

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Unclipthetopoftheair-ltercover(Figure25).
Changingtheengineoilisnotrequired,butifyoudesire tochangetheoil,usethefollowingprocedure.
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechangingthe oiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarriesmore contaminants.
Engineoilcapacity:0.47L(16oz)
Oilviscosity:SAE30orSAE10W-30detergentoil
APIserviceclassication:SJorhigher
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page15).
3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure26).
Figure25
1.Clip
2.Air-ltercover
3.Airlter
2.Removetheairlter(Figure25).
3.Inspecttheairlter.
Note:Iftheairlterisexcessivelydirty,replaceitwith anewlter.Otherwise,gentlytaptheairlterona hardsurfacetoloosendebris.
4.Installtheairlter.
5.Usethecliptoinstalltheair-ltercover.
g189231
g186245
Figure26
4.Tipthemachineontoitsside(sothattheairlterisup) todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-lltube(Figure27) orsetthemachineinthevertical-stowposition(Figure
28).RefertoStoringtheMachineintheVertical-Stow Position(page11)todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-ll
tube.
16
Figure27
IftheoillevelisbelowtheAddmarkonthe
dipstick,carefullypourasmallamountofoilinto theoil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
8through10untiltheoillevelisattheFullmark
onthedipstick.
IftheoillevelisabovetheFullmarkonthe
dipstick,draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelisat theFullmarkonthedipstick.
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
11.Installthedipsticksecurely.
12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.
g189232

ReplacingtheBlade

ServiceInterval:Yearly
Figure28
Important:
blade pr oper l y
Y ou will need a torque wr ench to install the
.Ifyoudonothaveatorquewrenchor areuncomfortableperformingthisprocedure,contact anAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Examinethebladewheneveryourunoutoffuel.Iftheblade isdamagedorcracked,replaceitimmediately.Iftheblade edgeisdullornicked,haveitsharpenedandbalanced,or replaceit.
WARNING
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult inseriouspersonalinjury.
Weargloveswhenservicingtheblade.
1.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page15).
2.Tipthemachineontoitssidewiththeairlterup.
3.Useablockofwoodtoholdthebladesteady(Figure
29).
g189236
5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachinetothe operatingposition.
6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacityofoil intotheoil-lltube.
7.Waitabout3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,thenremove thedipstick.
10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure26).
g024442
Figure29
17
4.Removetheblade,savingallmountinghardware (Figure29).
5.Installthenewbladeandallmountinghardware (Figure30).

AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive

Wheneveryouinstallanewself-propelcableorifthe self-propeldriveisoutofadjustment,adjusttheself-propel drive.
1.Turntheadjustmentknobcounterclockwisetoloosen thecableadjustment(Figure31).
g027231
Figure31
Figure30
Important:Positionthecurvedendsoftheblade
topointtowardthemachinehousing.
6.Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladeboltto 82N∙m(60ft-lb).
Important:Abolttorquedto82N∙m(60ft-lb)is verytight.Whileholdingthebladewithablock ofwood,putyourweightbehindtheratchetor wrenchandtightentheboltsecurely.Thisboltis verydifculttoovertighten.
1.Handle(leftside)
g024443
2.Adjustmentknob5.Turntheknob
3.Self-propel-drivecable
4.Turntheknobclockwiseto tightentheadjustment.
counterclockwiseto loosentheadjustment.
2.Adjustthetensiononthecable(Figure31)bypullingit backorpushingitforwardandholdingthatposition.
Note:Pushthecabletowardtheenginetoincrease thetraction;pullthecableawayfromtheengineto decreasethetraction.
3.Turntheadjustmentknobclockwisetotightenthe cableadjustment.
Note:Tightentheknobrmlybyhand.
18
Storage
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.

PreparingtheMachinefor Storage

1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuelstabilizer (suchasToroPremiumFuelTreatment)tothefuel.
2.Disposeofanyunusedfuelproperly.Recycleit accordingtolocalcodes,oruseitinyourautomobile.
Note:Oldfuelinthefueltankistheleadingcauseof hardstarting.Donotstorefuelwithoutstabilizermore than30days,anddonotstorestabilizedfuelmorethan 90days.
3.Runthemachineuntiltheengineshutsofffrom runningoutoffuel.
4.Starttheengineagain.
5.Allowtheenginetorununtilitshutsoff.Whenyou cannolongerstarttheengine,itissufcientlydry.
6.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
7.Removethesparkplug,add30mlofengineoilthrough thespark-plughole,andpullthestarterropeslowly severaltimestodistributeoilthroughoutthecylinder topreventcylindercorrosionduringtheoff-season.
8.Looselyinstallthesparkplug.
9.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.

RemovingtheMachinefrom Storage

1.Checkandtightenallfasteners.
2.Removethesparkplugandspintheenginerapidlyby pullingtherecoil-starthandletoblowtheexcessoil fromthecylinder.
3.Installthesparkplugandtightenitwithatorque wrenchto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
4.Performanymaintenanceprocedures;referto
Maintenance(page15).
5.Checktheengine-oillevel;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page8).
6.Fillthefueltankwithfreshfuel;refertoFillingthe
FuelTank(page8).
7.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
19
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