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• Sealing cracks in foundation floors and walls
• Sealing ductwork that may create a negative pressure in basement or crawlspace
• Providing make-up air for combustion appliances and other exhaust sources to reduce the negative pressure
inside the home
• Diluting crawlspace or basement air with fresh air, (See Companion Products Section on page 7).
Radon fans work by actively depressurizing the soil under the foundation or crawl space vapor barrier. The lower pressure
created by the fan forces radon gas into the system's piping and to the outside rather than allowing it to leak into the home.
A fan can only effectively depressurize within a certain square foot range and this range is affected by many factors beyond
the performance of the fan (different soil types, densities, and foundation sizes). Note that some homes may require multiple
floor penetrations and/or fans. Use these guidelines to maximize the area covered by the fan:
• Minimize pipe run length and elbows
• Use larger diameter PVC pipe when practical
• Use appropriate PVC glue that matches PVC type to ensure sealed pipe joints & connections
• Seal all cracks in the foundation
• Seal PVC pipe penetration (around top of slab, sump pit, or vapor barrier)
• For sub-slab penetrations, provide 5-10 gallons of pea gravel under the slab to improve the air path area to the pipe
• Avoid structural restrictions to flow (e.g. foundation walls or footings)
• Avoid interfering with plumbing and heating pipes such as infloor heat or ductwork
Proper installation is critical at the point of penetration under the home. Below are general guidelines by penetration type.
Sub-membrane
Ensure that the entire sub-membrane is sealed and air tight. Seal penetration of PVC pipe into submembrane with commercial grade builder’s tape or other permanent means.
Sub-slab
Once penetration is made, promote proper flow by clearing out 5-10 gallons of dirt/clay from beneath foundation and replace
with pea gravel. IMPORTANT: PVC pipe should not "dead end" into dirt/clay, but rather should have some room to
"breathe" (the pea gravel allows this). Fittings are available so PVC is supported in the pea gravel and does not “dead end”
into the dirt. Use caulk or other means to seal the penetration around the pipe.
Sump Pit
Ensure that the sump pit cover is air tight and that pipe penetration is sealed. Some sump pit covers are available with
molded holes designed for PVC pipe. Install PVC pipe just inside the cover to avoid pulling water from the sump pit.