This manual is published for informational purposes only. Thermo King Corporation makes no
representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information, recommendations
and descriptions contained in this manual and such information, recommendations and descriptions
should not be regarded as all-inclusive or covering all contingencies. In the event you have any
questions or require further information, please contact your local Thermo King dealer.
The procedures described herein should only be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Failure to
implement these procedures correctly may cause damage to the Thermo King unit or other property or
personal injury.
Thermo King Corporation and its affiliates shall have no liability in contract or tort (including negligence
and/or strict liability) or otherwise, to any person or entity for any personal injury, property damage or
any other direct, indirect, special or consequential damage or liability whatsoever, arising out of or
resulting from any actions by any person that are contrary to this manual or any of the information,
recommendations or descriptions contained herein or the failure of any person to implement the
procedures described herein correctly or to follow caution and safety decals located on the Thermo
King unit.
2
Page 5
Customer Satisfaction Survey
Let your voice be heard!
Your feedback will help improve our manuals. The survey is accessible through
any Internet connected device with a web browser.
Scan the Quick Response (QR) code or click or type the web address http://irco.az1.qualtrics.com/
SE/?SID=SV_2octfSHoUJxsk6x to complete the survey.
Thermo King recommends all services be performed by a
Thermo King dealer. However, there are several general safety
practices you should be aware of:
DANGER: Always turn the TriPac Envidia HMI
Controller OFF while refueling the truck. Fuel
vapors could ignite if they come in contact with
TriPac Envidia electrical or heater components.
DANGER: Hazardous Voltage! The compressor and
compressor controller operates with 220Vac 1 phase
voltage. Voltages of this magnitude can be lethal. All
service should be performed only by a certified
Thermo King technician.
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses
when working with or around the air conditioning
system or battery. Refrigerant or battery acid can
cause permanent damage if it comes in contact with
your eyes.
6
WARNING: Exposed coil fins can cause painful
lacerations. Service work on the evaporator or
condenser coils is best left to a certified Thermo King
technician.
WARNING: Turn the unit HMI Controller Off before
opening the Battery Box or inspecting any part of the
unit.
CAUTION: Do not connect other manufacturer’s
equipment or accessories to the Thermo King
Envidia unit. This could result in severe damage to
equipment and void the warranty!
Page 9
Safety Precautions
Inverter Operation Warnings
DANGER: Do not use an inverter in life support or
health care applications where a malfunction or
failure of the inverter could cause failure of a life
support device or medical equipment or significantly alter the performance of that equipment.
DANGER: Potentially lethal voltages exist within
the inverter as long as the battery supply is connected. During any service work, the battery supply
should be disconnected.
DANGER: Do not connect or disconnect batteries
while the inverter is operating from the battery
supply. Dangerous arcing may result.
CAUTION: Protect against possible electrical
shock hazards. If the inverter is operated in wet or
damp conditions a user-supplied, portable GFCI
(ground fault circuit interruptor) must be connected between each inverter receptacle and the
equipment it powers.
CAUTION: You may experience uneven performance results if you connect a surge suppressor,
line conditioner or UPS system to the output of the
inverter.
7
Page 10
Safety Precautions
Refrigerant Oil
Observe the following precautions when working with or
around refrigerant oil:
WARNING: Always wear goggles or safety glasses to
protect eyes from refrigerant oil contact.
WARNING: Protect skin and clothing from
prolonged or repeated contact with refrigerant oil.
Rubber gloves are recommended.
WARNING: Wash thoroughly immediately after
handling refrigerant oil to prevent irritation.
Refrigerant
Although fluorocarbon refrigerants are classified as safe,
observe caution when working with refrigerants or around
areas where they are being used in the servicing of your unit.
DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants may produce
toxic gases. In the presence of an open flame or
electrical short, these gases are severe respiratory
irritants CAPABLE OF CAUSING DEATH.
DANGER: Fluorocarbon refrigerants tend to
displace air and can cause oxygen depletion which
could result in DEATH BY SUFFOCATION. Provide
adequate ventilation in enclosed or confined areas.
WARNING: Fluorocarbon refrigerants evaporate
rapidly, freezing anything they contact if accidentally
released into the atmosphere from the liquid state.
8
Page 11
Safety Precautions
First Aid
First Aid—Refrigerant
Eyes: For contact with liquid, immediately flush eyes with
large amounts of water. Seek prompt medical attention.
Skin: Flush areas with large amounts of warm water. Do not
apply heat. Wrap burns with dry, sterile, bulky dressing to
protect from infection or injury. Seek prompt medical attention.
Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air and restore breathing
if necessary. Stay with victim until emergency personnel
arrive.
First Aid—Refrigerant Oil
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water
for at least 15 minutes while holding the eyelids open. Get
prompt medical attention.
Skin: : Remove contaminated clothing. Wash thoroughly
with soap and water. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
Inhalation: : Move victim to fresh air and restore breathing
if necessary. Stay with victim until emergency personnel
arrive.
Ingestion: : Do not induce vomiting. Immediately contact
local poison control center or physician.
There is nothing complicated about operating and maintaining
your Thermo King unit, but a few minutes studying this manual will be time well spent.
Performing pre-trip checks and enroute inspections on a regular basis will minimize on-the-road operating problems. A regular maintenance program will also help to keep your unit in
top operating condition. If factory recommended procedures
are followed, you will find that you have purchased the most
efficient and dependable temperature control system available.
All service requirements, major and minor, should be handled
by a Thermo King dealer for four very important reasons:
•They are equipped with the factory recommended tools to
perform all service functions
•They have factory trained and certified technicians
•They have genuine Thermo King replacement parts
•The warranty on your new unit is valid only when the
repair and replacement of component parts is performed
by an authorized Thermo King dealer.
IMPORTANT: This manual is published for informational
purposes only and the information furnished herein should
not be considered as all-inclusive or meant to cover all contingencies. If more information is required, consult your
Thermo King Service Directory for the location and telephone number of the local dealer.
11
Page 14
Unit Description
TriPac Envidia is an all-electric, battery based Auxiliary Heating and Cooling Temperature Management System. TriPac
Envidia allows drivers to reduce unnecessary truck engine
idling, conserve diesel fuel and save money.
TriPac Envidia’s air conditioning provides sleeper compartment cooling in hot conditions. An optional fuel-fired air
heater provides sleeper compartment heating in cold conditions. The all-electric operation and noise-dampening construction provides quiet operation for uninterrupted rest.
Thermo King’s patented battery charging technology automatically maintains and charges the TriPac Envidia batteries when
the tractor is on the road.
Optional Shore Power Converter provides the capability of
running the TriPac Envidia system or charging the batteries if
115 Vac 15 Amp electrical power is available.
NOTE: The system is designed for overnight driver comfort.
Several hours of drive time are needed to charge the TriPac
Envidia batteries before the next TriPac Envidia operation.
Layover of more than one night may exhaust the TriPac
Envidia battery reserve.
12
Unit Features
•Easy to operate HMI Controller.
•Superior truck cab sleeper compartment cooling.
•Quiet and efficient variable speed hermetic (sealed) air
conditioning compressor.
•Smart Charger Modules (SCM) ensures proper charging
and discharging of the TriPac Envidia and tractor batteries
to promote maximum battery life.
•Optional diesel fuel-fired sleeper compartment air heater.
•Optional 1000 Watt inverter for on-board appliances.
•Optional Shore Power converter to extend operating time
and recharge batteries.
Page 15
Unit Description
Suggestions to Maximize Run
Time
Maximum climate control time is controlled by the total available power reserve in the TriPac Envidia and truck batteries.
To achieve maximum run time the operator should take steps to
conserve power reserve by reducing power consumption, especially when outside temperature is high. Suggested steps
include:
•Keep window curtains closed to reduce radiant heat that
will increase cab temperature.
•Close curtain between cab and sleeper overnight to reduce
air conditioning load.
•Limit the on time and number of cab lights and accessories
to reduce battery power drain.
•Limit the on time and number of devices or appliances
connected to the optional AC Power Inverter to reduce
battery power drain.
•Plug into shore power when available. An optional power
converter provides an additional source of power that will
extend operation time.
System Components
The TriPac Envidia system includes several major components:
•Battery Box
•Condenser
•Evaporator/Control Box
•HMI Controller
•Heater (Optional)
•1000 Watt Inverter (Optional)
•AC/DC Shore Power Converter (Optional)
13
Page 16
Unit Description
ARA2673
Battery Box
The battery box is mounted to the truck frame rail. The battery
box contains four Thermo King NXT Absorbed Glass Mat
(AGM) Deep Cycle batteries. These batteries have been specifically designed for the TriPac Envidia system to maximize battery life and support deep discharge cycles. They provide
increased power storage capacity for the system. The batteries
are automatically charged by the tractor’s alternator when the
tractor is on the road.
Thermo King recommends that the tractor’s batteries also be of
the same type as the TriPac Envidia batteries for optimum performance and battery life.
IMPORTANT: Do not use the TriPac Envidia batteries to
jump start a vehicle. Severe damage to the TriPac Envidia
batteries and electrical system will result!
14
Figure 2: TriPac Envidia Battery Box
Page 17
Unit Description
Evaporator/Control Box
The air conditioning evaporator/control box is typically
installed under the bunk in the truck cab sleeper compartment.
Air ducts from the evaporator/control box distribute cool air
throughout the sleeper compartment.
The base controller and the electrical connections for the individual component are located on the side of the evaporator.
Figure 3: Evaporator/Control Box Shown
Condenser and Receiver Drier
The air conditioning condenser is mounted on the back of the
truck cab. It contains a variable speed fan. The receiver/drier
and the ambient temperature sensor are integrated on the housing
.
Figure 4: Condenser and Receiver Drier
15
Page 18
Unit Description
HMI Controller
The HMI controller is typically mounted in the bunk area. The
HMI allows the driver to select the desired function of the system. It also provides alarm, battery level and system status
feedback to the driver. The HMI has three selector knobs and a
battery monitor display. The HMI also contains an integral Cab
Temperature Sensor that helps control cab temperature when
the TriPac Envidia air conditioning system is operating.
Figure 5: HMI Controller
Optional Heater
The optional fuel-fired air heater is typically installed in the
cargo compartment under the truck cab sleeper compartment. It
draws fuel from the truck’s diesel fuel tank and electric power
from the TriPac Envidia batteries.
Figure 6: Optional Heater
16
Page 19
Unit Description
Control Circuits
The primary control circuits of the TriPac Envidia operate on
12 Vdc supplied by the TriPac Envidia batteries. The compressor control circuits operate on 230 Vac supplied by the Compressor Drive Module.
Power Sources
All of the on-board batteries of a truck with the TriPac Envidia
system can be thought of as a reservoir of electrical power.
When the truck is parked, the TriPac Envidia system, and any
other electrical devices in use, will consume the power in this
reservoir. The faster the power is consumed the sooner the reservoir will be empty.
NOTE: Use of truck accessories such as lights, refrigerators,
TVs, etc., draws power from the batteries and will compete
with the climate control electrical demand of the TriPac
Envidia system. Heavy use of these devices and/or use of the
optional 12 Vdc to 115 Vac Power Inverter will reduce the
potential run time of the TriPac Envidia system. In addition,
high ambient temperature will cause near continuous operation of TriPac Envidia air conditioning system and is aggra-
vated by lowering the setpoint. This increased electrical
demand will reduce the number of hours the system can control cab temperature. In high ambient conditions the driver
should reduce the use of electrical accessories to a minimum
to extend air conditioning time.
The TriPac Envidia power management technology will make
the most efficient use of the available power. The system will
draw from the truck batteries and TriPac Envidia battery pack
together. There is a Current Sensor around the interconnect
cable between the TriPac Envidia batteries and truck batteries.
It provides the Base Controller with information to help manage power flow. A pair of Smart Charger Modules (SCM)
monitor and control power flow to and from the TriPac Envidia
batteries. The SCMs provide the Base Controller with battery
status information. The TriPac Envidia system may draw in
excess of 100 amps during full air conditioning demand.
17
Page 20
Unit Description
Power for the TriPac Envidia system comes from the following
three sources. All system power is sent to a main fuse block in
the TriPac Envidia battery box.
#1- TriPac Envidia Battery Box: The TriPac Envidia Battery
Box is the primary power source for the TriPac Envidia system.
#2 - Truck Batteries: The OEM truck battery bank is the secondary power source for the TriPac Envidia system.
#3 - Shore Power (Option): The optional Shore Power Converter is a 115 Vac to 12 Vdc power converter that provides
low voltage power to the system. The Converter will help
extend operation of the system before the batteries are depleted
when the truck is parked and plugged into 115 Vac external or
“Shore Power.” During moderate ambient temperature conditions with moderate air conditioning demand the converter
may support the system without draining the truck batteries.
During high ambient temperature conditions with high air conditioning demand the converter will extend the operating time
before the batteries are depleted. The Converter may also act as
a secondary battery charging method during periods of low air
conditioning or heating demand. The Converter is mounted in
the cab, usually under the bunk.
If the Shore Power Converter is plugged in while TriPac
Envidia and all truck systems are off the converter will charge
the truck and TriPac Envidia batteries.
If shore power is available, it should be connected when the
batteries are near full charge to receive the full extended run
time benefit of the Shore Power Converter.
Truck Integration
The TriPac Envidia APU system is integrated with the following OEM Truck systems.
OEM Truck Batteries
The OEM truck batteries provide part of the power for the TriPac Envidia system. For base level system performance, there
must be four 12 Vdc Group 31 batteries connected to provide
12 Vdc output. For optimum system performance the truck battery pack should be upgraded to four AGM type deep cycle
batteries. These batteries have been specifically designed to
support deep discharge cycles. Shorter system runtime will be
experienced without the battery upgrade.
18
Page 21
Unit Description
Alternator
The OEM truck alternator provides primary battery charging
for the system while the truck is driving. A 270 amp alternator
is the minimum required to support the TriPac Envidia system.
With some applications or truck operation profiles, such as
short drive times or high system demand, increased battery
charging capacity may be required. To provide the additional
charging capacity the alternator and charging cables may need
to be upgraded to 300 amps or above. Alternator and harness
upgrades must approved by the truck OEM.
Ignition Switch
When the truck ignition switch is turned to the On or Run position a signal is sent to the TriPac Envidia Base Controller. A
three minute “Pull ahead” timer is activated and the system
will continue to operate. If the switch is still on after three minutes the TriPac Envidia system will be turned off (disabled)
and the system will begin a shutdown sequence. Once the
sequence is complete, the system does not draw power from
the batteries. The time delay prevents short cycling the system
during short duration engine operation. If the truck engine continues to run, the battery charging process will begin. When the
truck ignition is turned off, the TriPac Envidia system is
defaulted off (disabled) and must be turned on (enabled) by the
driver.
Protection Devices
Air Conditioning System
The Evaporator/Control box contains sensors that protect the
Air Conditioning system.
•High Pressure Cutout (HPCO) switch monitors air con-
ditioning system pressure and generates an alarm if abnormally high system pressure occurs.
•Compressor Overload Switch (OLS) monitors compres-
sor temperature and protects against high compressor temperature.
Electrical System Fuses
The electrical system is protected by a number of fuses. The
fuses are located on the base controller, on the fuse block in the
TriPac Envidia battery box, and in some of the harnesses.
See “Fuses” in the Specifications Chapter for a list of the fuses
and their locations.
IMPORTANT: All fuse replacement should be done only by a
qualified service technician.
19
Page 22
Manual Pre-Trip Inspection
Pre-trip inspections are an important part of a preventative
maintenance program designed to minimize operating problems and breakdowns. Perform this pre-trip inspection before
every trip.
IMPORTANT: Contact your nearest Thermo King Dealer
immediately if problems are found.
NOTE: Pretrip inspections are not intended to take the place
of regular maintenance inspections.
20
Before Starting the TriPac Envidia Unit
Structural: Visually inspect the unit for leaks, loose or broken
parts, and other damage.
Condenser and Evaporator: Check and clean evaporator
return air filter. Make sure the condenser and evaporator coils
are clean and free of debris.
Ducts and Vents: Verify that air conditioning and heating
vents are free of obstructions. Verify that air ducts under bunk
are not crushed or kinked.
Heater:Verify heater air intake tube and exhaust pipe under
truck are in place, not kinked and free of obstructions.
General: Listen for unusual noises and vibrations.
Page 23
Operating Instructions
HMI Controller Operation
The TriPac Envidia is operated using an HMI (Human
Machine Interface) Controller which is typically mounted on a
wall in the truck cab sleeper compartment
Figure 7: TriPac Envidia HMI Controller
HMI Controller Display
The HMI is an easy to use control that allows the operator to
select the desired function of the system. It also provides feedback to the driver of alarms, battery level and system status.
.
The HMI has three selector knobs and a battery monitor display. The HMI also contains an integral Cab Temperature Sensor.
The driver can select these functions from the HMI:
•System On/Off
•Mode (Cool, Fan, Heat)
•Desired Cab Temperature (Cooler or Warmer)
•Fan Speed (OFF, Auto, Variable)
•Driver Selectable Settings
When any setting change occurs, there will be a two second
delay before the controller recognizes the new setting. The
Mode Icon will flash until mode is confirmed by the Base Controller.
DANGER: Always turn the TriPac Envidia HMI
Controller OFF while refueling the truck. Fuel
vapors could ignite if they come in contact with
TriPac Envidia electrical or heater components.
21
Page 24
Operating Instructions
On/Off Knob
The left knob on the HMI face functions as the On/Off switch.
Functions are accessed by pressing the left knob.
Figure 8: Press Knob for ON or OFF
Turn System ON: If the system is off, press the left knob for
at least 1 second to turn the system on.
Turn System OFF: If the system is on, press the left knob for
3 seconds to turn the system off.
Other operation features can be accessed, depending on how
long the left knob is pressed. See “Operator Selectable Settings”.
System Status Display: If the system is off, press the left
knob for less than 1 second. Battery and alarm status will display.
NOTE: Pressing the left knob for less than 1 second is
referred to as a “bump”.
22
Page 25
Operating Instructions
Mode Selection
Mode selection is accomplished by rotating the left knob. It
selects between Cool, Fan, and Heat operating modes. A
mode icon will blink for a few seconds then light indicating the
selection. There will be a two second delay before the new
mode is activated to prevent momentary or accidental mode
changes.
12
1. Cool 2. Fan Only 3. Heat
Figure 9: Mode Selection
3
Temperature Selection
Temperature selection is accomplished by rotating the center
knob. It selects the desired cab temperature cooler (blue) or
warmer (red). Adjust to driver comfort. See “Recommenda-
tions for Maximum Performance and Battery Run Time
when in Cool Mode” on page 31.
Figure 10: Center Knob Adjusts Temperature
23
Page 26
Operating Instructions
Fan Selection
Evaporator fan speed is adjustable. Rotating the Fan selector
knob clockwise will increase fan speed counterclockwise will
decrease fan speed.
1
1. Fan Selector2. LEDs
Figure 11: Right Knob Adjusts Fan Speed
2
As fan speed increases LEDs will progressively turn on. As fan
speed decreases, LEDs will progressively turn off. The fan will
continue to run at the chosen speed.
•AUTO fan speed is the default fan setting when Cool
mode is selected. This allows the Base Controller to make
fan speed decisions for optimum performance.
•OFF may be selected when in Fan or Heat mode. OFF is
the default setting when Heat or Fan mode is selected The
fan will always run if Cool Mode is selected.
Driver Selectable Settings
From the HMI the driver will have access to three additional
selectable features. To access these features the driver will use
a sequence of “bumps” on the On/ Off (left) button. Pressing
the On/Off button for less than 1 second is referred to as a
“bump”
IMPORTANT: The Selectable Settings Mode must be exited
before the system will resume normal operation.
Alarm Clearing: Most active system alarms can be cleared
from the HMI.
•TriPac Envidia system is on and the alarm icon is on.
24
Page 27
Operating Instructions
•Bump the On/Off button three times to enter the Selectable
Settings Mode.
•Press the On/Off Button for 5 seconds to clear the alarms.
The alarm icon should turn off. If the alarm condition still
exists the alarm will reoccur.
•Bump the On/Off button three additional times to exit the
Selectable Settings Mode.
HMI Dim: The brightness of the HMI display LEDs can be
changed.
•The TriPac Envidia system is on.
•Bump the On/Off button three times to enter the Selectable
Settings Mode.
•Rotate the Fan Speed knob to change display brightness.
•Bump the On/Off button three additional times to exit the
Selectable Settings Mode.
Shore Power Charging: Available if the optional Shore Power
Converter is installed and plugged-in to an external 115 Vac
source. Can be used to charge system batteries while TriPac
Envidia and truck systems are off. The default setting will
charge only the truck batteries. The driver may select to allow
the TriPac Envidia batteries to also charge if excess charging
capacity is available from the converter. Shore Power Charging
must be selected each time the feature is desired.
•Turn the truck ignition and TriPac Envidia system off.
•Bump the On/Off button once to activate the System Status Display.
•Bump the On/Off button three times to enter the Selectable
Settings Mode.
•Bump the On/Off Button an additional two times to toggle
the feature.
•Bump the On/Off button three additional times to exit the
Selectable Settings Mode.
•After about 20 seconds the green Battery Monitor bars
should begin to scroll up. This indicates the TriPac
Envidia system is in charge mode. Refer to Battery
Charging in this section.
25
Page 28
Operating Instructions
Icons
The HMI displays Battery Monitor icons, Low Battery icon,
and Alarm icon
Battery Power Indicators
While the system is operating the six Battery Power Indicators
illuminate displaying the amount of auxiliary battery power
available. When the system is first turned on it will take
approximately 20 seconds for the battery power indicators to
accurately display. The battery monitor system uses a weighted
calculation with Envidia batteries representing about 80% of
the power reserve. When the Envidia batteries are depleted
there should be 2 Yellow indicators displayed. They represent
the reserve in the truck batteries.
Green bars will scroll up while truck ignition is on. This indicates the TriPac Envidia system is in Charge Mode. It does not
indicate the TriPac Envidia batteries are charging.
1
2
3
4-6 = Power
1.
50% to 100%
2.2-3 = Power
15% to 50%
3.1 = Power
Less than
15%
26
Figure 12: Battery Power Indicators
Page 29
System Alarm Icons
The alarm icon (Yellow or Red) will alert the driver that an
abnormal condition exists.
•Yellow = Check Alarm. This type of alarm indicates the
system has an abnormal condition that should be checked
by a Thermo King technician at the next opportunity. The
system will continue to operate but may have reduced
capacity.
•Red = Shutdown Alarm. This type of alarm indicates a
system fault that should be checked by a Thermo King
technician immediately. The system will not operate with
this alarm active.
To Clear Alarms: Turn the system Off then On at the HMI.
Active alarms will clear. The Alarm icon should go out. If it
does not or immediately returns the alarm condition still exists.
Alarms may also be cleared while the system is on. Bump the
On/Off button three times then hold it for five seconds. Bump
three more times.
IMPORTANT: If system alarms continue to appear, contact
an authorized Thermo King Dealer.
Operating Instructions
Figure 13: Yellow Check Alarm Icon Shown
Figure 14: Red Check Alarm Shown
27
Page 30
Operating Instructions
Battery Alarm Icon
If the system has turned off for low power reserve, it may be
turned on by pressing the On/Off button on the HMI for one
second. The system batteries should have been fully charged
by running the truck before turning the system on again. If the
batteries are not charged, the system may immediately turn off
for low power reserve or have very short run time. Repeated
partial charging then fully discharging the system batteries
will reduce battery life.
•Red = System Off due to low power reserve. System Voltage has fallen below 12.3 Vdc. The SCMs have switched
to Null and HVAC systems have been disabled preventing
further discharge of the system batteries.
NOTE: The truck batteries will be the last voltage available.
The HVAC system will continue to operate after the TriPac
Envidia batteries are depleted.
Figure 15: Battery Alarm Icon
28
Battery Charging
With Truck Running
Charging amperage is provided by the truck alternator. A 270
amp alternator is the minimum required to support the TriPac
Envidia system. For many applications or truck operation profiles, such as high tractor duty load, high driver “Hotel Load”,
extended layover duration, high ambient temperature or short
drive times between layovers, increased battery charging
capacity may be required. Undersized alternators will increase
TriPac Envidia charge time. The truck alternator will spend a
higher percentage of operating time at maximum output. This
may shorten the life of the truck alternator.
To provide the additional charging capacity, the alternator and
charging cables may need to be upgraded to 270 amps or more.
Verify that alternator and charging cable upgrades are accepted
by the OEM.
Battery charging will take place in progressive stages that prevents an extremely high alternator charge rate. The process
begins when the truck engine is started. The SCMs will be put
in Null mode. All TriPac Envidia batteries will be isolated.
The truck batteries will begin charging first.
Page 31
Operating Instructions
NOTE: While the truck is idling there may not be enough
amperage produced by the alternator to effectively charge the
batteries. Many alternators may require a minimum of 1,200
RPM before effective battery charging is available.
If the TriPac Envidia system is on when the truck is started, the
three minute Pull Ahead timer must expire followed by a four
minute system check before the charging process will begin. If
the TriPac Envidia system is off when the truck is started, the
Base Controller wakes up to check truck ignition status periodically. If it is on, the charging process will begin.
The TriPac Envidia Base Controller will monitor System Voltage. When it rises above 13 Vdc, the Base Controller will
begin adding one SCM at a time to the charging process if
there is excess charging capacity available from the alternator.
Each SCM is capable of charging one battery at 40 amps. First
the Base Controller will check each battery. It will put one of
the SCMs in Charge mode. It will then choose to charge the
battery with the lowest state of charge. As a result, SCM1 battery A may not be the first to begin charging.
NOTE: A battery must be above 9 volts for the SCM to recognize it for charging. A battery below this voltage should be
tested then externally charged before adding it back into the
system. A red flashing LED on the SCM will indicate a battery that is under voltage and isolated.
If System Voltage does not drop significantly when a battery is
added, the SCM will remain in Charge mode. If System Voltage does drop there is insufficient reserve charging capacity,
the truck batteries are not sufficiently charged. The SCM will
return to Null mode for 15 minutes then retry. The SCM will
continue trying to engage Charge mode until it is successful.
Once the first SCM is in Charge mode for a time the Base Controller will attempt to add the second SCM to the charging process. It will perform the same steps until it has both SCMs
charging one battery each. The truck alternator is now charging
six batteries; four in the truck and two in the TriPac Envidia
battery box. The SCMs will bring their first batteries to 80%
state of charge then switch to their second batteries until all
batteries are at 80% state of charge. The SCMs will switch
back to the first battery to finish charging to 100% followed by
the second battery. Once charging has started, if System Voltage falls below 11.5 Vdc, the TriPac Envidia battery charging
will stop.
Total battery charging time is expected to be 4 to 8 hours
depending on depth of discharge, traffic, driving profile and
alternator size. The six Battery Monitor bars will scroll up in
green while the truck engine is running and alternator is
charging. Battery charge state can be read at the HMI while the
HVAC system is off by bumping the On/Off selector for less
than one second.
29
Page 32
Operating Instructions
When Connected to Shore Power
Connect the optional 115 Vac to 12 Vdc Shore Power Converter to external Shore Power. This requires a 115 Vac, 15
amp power source. If the optional AC to DC Shore Power Converter is installed and Shore Power is available it should be
connected to external power as soon as possible after the truck
is parked. The converter will provide 13.6 Vdc at up to 85
amps to the truck batteries. This additional amperage helps to
keep the truck batteries at a high state of charge while supporting driver “Hotel Load” and power sharing with the TriPac
Envidia system. The primary function of the AC to DC Shore
Power Converter is to extend HVAC operating time.
With HVAC System On
If the combined amp draw from the truck batteries of the TriPac Envidia HVAC system, truck systems and DC to AC
Power Inverter is less than the available 85 amp output of the
AC to DC Shore Power Converter, the truck battery pack may
begin charging. The TriPac Envidia batteries will not charge
with the HVAC system on.
With HVAC System Off
The Base Controller monitors System Voltage. While the system is off, the Real Time Clock momentarily wakes up the
Base Controller periodically (every five min during first three
days, every 15 min days 3-6, once per hour after day 6). It will
check System Voltage. If it rises above 13.5 Vdc the system
will automatically recognize Shore Power Charging and enter
charge mode. This will allow the SCMs to charge the TriPac
Envidia batteries. If System Voltage falls below 13 the
charging of the TriPac Envidia batteries will stop. The truck
batteries will continue to charge.
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Operating Instructions
Recommendations for Maximum Performance and Battery Run Time when in Cool Mode
The following recommendations will help provide maximum performance and run time when in COOL MODE:
• Avoid direct sunlight on windshield during parking.
• Close sleeper curtain and window covers.
• Use vehicle air conditioner to pre-cool cab. DO NOT use TriPac Envidia for cab/sleeper temperature pull down!
• Minimize inverter loads (appliances, etc.) during long rest stops.
• Keep temperature selection in GREEN area as shown.
• Keep fan speed selection in AUTO mode as shown. AUTO is the default and recommended fan speed setting for best power
management.
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Power Inverter (Optional)
IMPORTANT: See Safety Section regarding power inverter
operation.
Manufacturer’s instructions for the inverter are provided separately. It is important to read and follow those instructions for
proper use of the inverter.
If the TriPac Envidia is enabled and the inverter draws system battery voltage down below the voltage limit established
for the installation, the TriPac Envidia system will shut down
NOTE: Thermo King recommends that 800 watt or smaller
microwave ovens be used with the optional TriPac Envidia
power inverter
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Figure 16: Thermo King 1000 Watt Power Inverter
Page 35
Specifications
Electrical Control System
Control System Voltage12 Vdc
Batteries TriPac Envidia Battery Box:
Four, Thermo King NXT, 1150 CCA, AGM
Truck Battery Box:
Four, Group 31, 1150 CCA Minimum,
Thermo King NXT Recommended.
F10Fuse Block in Battery Box150Compressor Drive Module (CDM)
F11Fuse Block in Battery Box40Base Controller/2
F12Fuse Block in Battery Box60Smart Charger 1/2B
F13Fuse Holder in Positive Battery Harness175Truck Batteries/RED
F14Fuse Holder in Positive Inverter /Converter Harness150Inverter/Converter/RED
F15Fuse Block in Battery Box60Smart Charger 1/2B
F16Fuse Block in Battery Box60System Battery A/RED
F17Fuse Block in Battery Box60System Battery B/RED
F18Fuse Block in Battery Box60Smart Charger 2/2C
F19Fuse Block in Battery Box60System Battery A/RED
F20Fuse Block in Battery Box60System Battery B/RED
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Fuse Locations
IMPORTANT: All fuse replacement should be done only by a
qualified service technician.
Fuses are located inside Battery Box and behind the access
panel of the Base Controller.
Specifications
Figure 17: Fuses Inside Battery Box
Figure 18: Fuses Inside Base Controller
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Specifications
Optional AC to DC Power Converter
Extension Cord Size:
Extension Cord Type:
Length Up to 75 ft. (22 m) – 14 AWG
Length 76 to 145 ft. (23 to 44 m) – 12 AWG
SJOOW Thermoset oil and water resistant -40 to 194 F (-40 to 90 C) [minimum]
Optional Power Inverter
Input Voltage Range10.5 to 15.5 Vdc
Output Voltage104 to 127 Vac
Output Frequency60 Hz
Output WaveformPure Sine Wave
Continuous Power Output900 Watts
Peak Power Output1000 Watts for 5 Minutes
Power Output Surge Rating2000 Watts
Outlet Quantity / Type2 / GCFI
USB Charge Port Output5 Vdc / 500 mA
Low Input Voltage Alarm11.0 Vdc
Working Temperature Range32 to 149 F (0 to 65 C)
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Specifications
Air Conditioning System
The TriPac Envidia air conditioning system must be serviced
by an authorized Thermo King Dealer.
Optional Heater
The TriPac Envidia diesel fuel-fired air heater must be serviced
by an authorized Thermo King Dealer.
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Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Thermo King recommends all maintenance and service
procedures be performed by an authorized Thermo King
Dealer.
Electrical
Pre-TripSemi-
Annual
1000 Hrs
••Check the tractor alternator operation and voltage per OEM specifications.
••Inspect and clean all tractor and TriPac Envidia battery terminals.
••Inspect TriPac Envidia electrical connections for cleanliness and tightness.
••Inspect TriPac Envidia wire harness and battery cables for rubbing or damage.
••Check TriPac Envidia electric condenser and evaporator fans.
38
Annual
2,000 Hrs
Check condition of or service the following:
Verify indicator LEDs on the Smart Charging Modules (SCM) are illuminated
green.
NOTE: Thermo King reserves the right to deny warranty
coverage on claims due to lack of maintenance or neglect.
Claims in question must be supported by maintenance
records.
Page 41
Structural
Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Pre-TripSemi-
Annual
1000 Hrs
•••Visually inspect TriPac Envidia battery box and condenser coil for damaged,
Annual
2,000 Hrs
Check condition of or service the following:
loose or broken parts.
•Check TriPac Envidia battery box mounting bolts and brackets for cracks,
damage and mis-alignment. Verify tightness and torque to 100 ft/lbs (135.6 N•m)
for the claw mount, or 200 ft/lbs (271.2 N•m) for the direct frame mount.
Air Conditioning System
Pre-TripSemi-
Annual
1000 Hrs
•••
••
Annual
2,000 Hrs
Check condition of or service the following:
Inspect, clean and (if necessary) replace TriPac Envidia
filter. It may be necessary to check or replace it more often if conditions require.
Inspect TriPac Envidia
evaporator air inlet, outlets and ducting for obstructions.
evaporator return air
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Maintenance Inspection Schedule
Air Conditioning System (Continued)
Pre-TripSemi-
Annual
1000 Hrs
••
Annual
2,000 Hrs
Check condition of or service the following:
Inspect TriPac Envidia
in place, in good condition and are sealing.
••
Inspect TriPac Envidia
•
Pressure wash TriPac Envidia
with air.
•
Blow out TriPac Envidia
Do not bend coil fins or damage with air.
••
Check TriPac Envidia
Diesel Fuel-Fired Heater
MonthlyAnnually Check condition of or service the following:
••Start and run for at least 20 minutes each month.
••Inspect combustion air intake tube and exhaust pipe for restrictions or blockage.
••Inspect ducting, air intake screen, and air outlet for restrictions or blockage.
•Remove glow pin and inspect for carbon build up. Clean as needed.
•Change fuel pump screen.
40
evaporator drain valves (kazoos) to ensure that they are
condenser coil for debris.
condenser coil. Do not bend coil fins or damage
evaporator coil and evaporator water drains with air.
refrigerant lines for rubbing or damage.
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TriPac Envidia Warranty
Terms of the Thermo King Warranty are available on request.
Please reference document TK 50046 for the Thermo King
TriPac Envidia Warranty.
Software License
The product includes software that is licensed under a
non-exclusive, non-sub-licensable, terminable and limited
license to use the software as installed on the product for its
intended purpose. Any removal, reproduction, reverse
engineering, or other unauthorized use of the software is
strictly prohibited. Hacking the product or installing
unapproved software may void the warranty. The owner or
operator shall not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble
the software, except and only to the extent that such activity is
expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this
limitation. The product includes third party software separately
licensed as specified in the TPNOTICE file on the Main
Controller. The file can be accessed by connecting a computer
to the Main Controller with a USB cable.
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Serial Number Locations
Battery Box: Unit nameplate is located on front lower edge of
the battery box housing frame (cover must be removed to view
the nameplate).
Compressor: Nameplate located on compressor body. The
compressor is located in the evaporator/control box.
Heater: Nameplate is located on the side of the heater. The
heater is typically installed in the cargo compartment or under
the truck cab sleeper compartment.
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Emergency Cold Line
If you can’t get your rig rolling, and you have tried the Thermo
King North American Service Directory (available from any
Thermo King dealer) to reach a dealer without success, then
call the Toll Free Emergency Cold Line Number
(888) 887-2202.
The answering service at the factory will assist you in reaching
a dealer to get the help you need. The Cold Line is answered 24
hours a day by personnel who will do their best to get you
quick service at an authorized Thermo King Dealer.
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44
Recover Refrigerant
At Thermo King, we recognize the need to preserve the environment
and limit the potential harm to the ozone layer that can result from
allowing refrigerant to escape into the atmosphere.
We strictly adhere to a policy that promotes the recovery and limits
the loss of refrigerant into the atmosphere.
In addition, service personnel must be aware of Federal regulations
concerning the use of refrigerants and the certification of technicians.
For additional information on regulations and technician certification
programs, contact your local THERMO KING dealer.