C
IN
L1
V
IN
22 µ F
4.7 µ H
2.7 V . . 5.5 V
GND
TPS61058
GND
PVIN
EN
VIN
SW VOUT
FB
PGND
C1, C2, C3
x3
D1
C3
Rs
R2
R1
IOK
R3
R4
FLASH ON (0/1.8 V)
22 µF
39 kΩ
22 kΩ
56 kΩ
1.5 Ω
62 kΩ
1 nF
(COG)
R5
5.6 kΩ
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2.70 3.10 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.70 5.10 5.50
V - Input Voltage - V
I
LED Power Efficiency (P /P ) - %
LED IN
I = 500 mA @ V = 3.7 V
LED F
SYNCHRONOUS BOOST CONVERTER WITH DOWN MODE
HIGH POWER WHITE LED DRIVER
FEATURES DESCRIPTION
• 80% Efficient Synchronous Boost Converter
– 500-mA LED Current From 3.3-V Input
(TPS61058)
– 800-mA LED Current From 3.3-V Input
(TPS61059)
• Input Voltage Range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Fixed Frequency 650 kHz (Typ) Operation
• LED Disconnect During Shutdown
• Open/Shorted LED Protection
• Over-Temperature Protection
• Low Shutdown Current: 100 nA (Typ)
• Total Solution Of Less Than 80 mm
• Small 3mm x 3mm QFN-10 Package
APPLICATIONS
• Torch/Camera White LED Supply for Cell
Phones, Smart-Phones and PDAs
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
The TPS61058/9 devices are fixed frequency,
synchronous boost dc-dc converters with an
integrated down conversion mode. The devices are
optimized for driving high power single cell white
LEDs up to 800 mA from a 2.7-V to 5.5-V input. The
LED current can be programmed to different levels
(e.g. torch, flashlight) by a set of external resistors.
The boost converter is based on a 650 kHz fixed
frequency, pulse-width-modulation (PWM) controller
using a synchronous rectifier to obtain maximum
efficiency. The maximum peak current in the boost
switch is limited to 1000 mA (TPS61058) and 1500
2
mA (TPS61059).
The converter can be disabled to maximize battery
life. In the shutdown mode, the load is completely
disconnected and the current consumption is reduced
to less than 1 µA. Built-in precharge and soft-start
circuitry prevents excessive inrush current during
start-up.
The device is packaged in a 10-pin QFN
PowerPAD™ package measuring 3 mm x 3 mm
(DRC).
Figure 1. 500 mA Flashlight Application
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Figure 2. Flashlight Efficiency vs V
Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
IN
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
T
A
-40 ° C to 85 ° C 10-Pin QFN
(1) The DRC package is available taped and reeled. Add R suffix to device type (e.g. TPS61058DRCR, TPS61059DRCR) to order
quantities of 3000 devices per reel.
(2) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
website at www.ti.com.
CURRENT LIMIT PACKAGE MARKING PACKAGE PART NUMBER
1000 mA BNF TPS61058DRC
1500 mA BNG TPS61059DRC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Input voltage range on PVIN, VIN, EN, FB, IOK, SW, VOUT -0.3 V to 7 V
Power dissipation Internally limited
Operation temperature range, T
Maximum operating junction temperature, TJ(max) 150 ° C
Storage temperature range, T
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
A
stg
(1)
TPS61058/9
-40 ° C to 85 ° C
-65 ° C to 150 ° C
(1) (2)
DISSIPATION RATINGS TABLE
PACKAGE
DRC 48.7 ° C/W 2040 mW 21 mW/ ° C
THERMAL RESISTANCE POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE
Θ
JA
TA≤ 25 ° C TA= 25 ° C
2
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
= 3.6 V, I
IN
otherwise noted)
DC/DC STAGE
V
IN
V
OUT
V
OVP
V
FB
f Oscillator frequency 550 650 750 kHz
I
SW
r
DS(on)
I
Q
I
(SD)
CONTROL STAGE
V
(IL)
V
(IH)
I
(I)
= 500 mA, EN = VIN, L = 4.7 µH, C
LED
= 3x 22 µF, TA= –40 ° C to 85 ° C, typical values are at TA= 25 ° C (unless
O
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Input voltage range VO> 2.0 V @ I
= 50 mA 2.7 5.5 V
LED
TPS61058/9 output voltage range 2.5 5.5 V
Output overvoltage protection 5.9 6.1 6.3 V
TPS61058/9 feedback voltage 490 500 510 mV
Switch current limit (TPS61058) VO= 3.3 V 900 1100 1300 mA
Switch current limit (TPS61059) VO= 3.3 V 1200 1500 1800 mA
Pre-charge current VO= 2.5 V, TA= -10 ° C to 85 ° C 84 mA
SWN switch on resistance VO= 3.3V 260 m Ω
SWP switch on resistance VO= 3.3 V 290 m Ω
Total accuracy (including line and load regulation) -3% 3%
I
= 0 mA, VO= 5.0 V,
Quiescent current 5.5 mA
LED
Device switching at 650 kHz
Shutdown current EN = GND, TA= 25 ° C 0.1 1 µA
IOK switch on-resistance VO= 5.0 V, I
= 100 µA 0.6 0.8 1 k Ω
IOK
IOK output low current 100 300 µA
IOK output leakage current V
= 7 V 0.01 0.1 µA
IOK
EN low-level input voltage 0.4 V
EN high-level input voltage 1.4 V
EN input leakage current Input tied to GND 0.01 0.1 µA
EN pull-down resistance 400 k Ω
Overtemperature protection 140 ° C
Overtemperature hysteresis 20 ° C
TPS61058
TPS61059
3
FB
IOK
GND
PVIN
SW
VOUT
GND
VIN
EN
PGND
DRC Package
(TOP VIEW)
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
EN 1 I This is the enable pin of the device. Connect this pin to ground forces the device into shutdown mode. Pulling
VOUT 2 O This is the output of the dc-dc converter.
FB 3 I This is the feedback pin of the device. The feedback pin measures the LED current through the sense
IOK 4 O This pin indicates that the dc-dc converter is ready for high current operation (open drain output).
GND 5, 7 Control / logic ground.
PVIN 6 I This is the input voltage pin of the device. Connect directly to the input bypass capacitor.
VIN 8 I This pin needs to be tied to the input voltage pin of the device.
SW 9 I This is the switching pin of the converter.
PGND 10 Power ground.
PowerPAD™ Must be soldered to achieve appropriate power dissipation. Should be connected to PGND.
I/O DESCRIPTION
this pin above 1.4V enables the device. This pin has an internal pull-down resistor.
resistor. The feedback voltage is set internally to 500mV.
4
Vmax
control
Gate
Control
Regulator Error-
Amplifier
Vref
Oscillator
PGND
PVIN
SW
VOUT
FB
GND
EN
PGND
GND
VIN
OVP
Vref
EN
Control Logic
PGND
20 pF
Temperature
Control
10 kW
IOK
400 kW
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM (TPS61058/9)
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
5
C
IN
L1
V
IN
22 Fm
4.7 Fm
2.7 V . . 5.5 V
GND
TPS61058/9
GND
PVIN
EN
VIN
SW VOUT
FB
PGND
C1, C2, C3
x3
D1
C3
Rs
R2
R1
IOK
R3
R4
TORCH ON (0/1.8 V)
22 Fm
22 kW
1 nF (COG)
R6
R5
FLASH (0 . .2 V)
500 mA Flashlight Application
Rs = 1.3
R2 = 56 k
R3 = 100 k
R4 = 2.4 k
R5 = 6.2 k
R6 = 91 k
W
W
W
W
W
W
700 mA Flashlight Application
Rs = 1.2
R2 = 47 k
R3 = 51 k
R4 = 3.3 k
R5 = 4.3 k
R6 = 120 k
W
W
W
W
W
W
List of Components:
L1 = TDK VLF5014AT-4R7T
C1,C2,C3 = TDK C2012X5R0J226MTJ
C4
(Optional)
C4 = 100 nF
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table of Graphs
FIGURE
(TPS61058) LED Power Efficiency vs. Input Voltage 3
(TPS61059) LED Power Efficiency vs. Input Voltage 4
(TPS61058) LED Power Efficiency vs LED Current 5
(TPS61058) DC Input Current vs. Input Voltage 6
(TPS61058) LED Current vs. Input Voltage 7
Oscillator Frequency 8
(TPS61059) Current Limit vs. Temperature 9
Waveforms Switching Waveforms in Boost Mode (TPS61058) 10
Switching Waveforms in Down-Mode (TPS61058) 11
High Current Flashlight Pulse Waveform (TPS61058) 12
Torch to Flashlight Transistion (TPS61058) 13
Start-Up After Enable (TPS61058) 14
Overvoltage Protection (TPS61058) 15
Duty Cycle Jitter (TPS61058) 16
6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2.70 3.10 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.70 5.10 5.50
LEDPowerEfficiency(P /P )-%
LED IN
I = 500 mA @ V = 3.7 V
LED F
I = 150 mA @ V = 3.4 V
LED F
V - Input Voltage - V
I
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2.70 3.10 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.70 5.50
VI − Input Voltage − V
LED Power Efficiency (P
LED
/P
IN
) − %
I
LED
= 700 mA @ VF = 3.4 V
I
LED
= 150 mA @ VF = 3.0 V
5.10
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
2.70 3.10 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.70 5.10 5.50
Input DC Current - mA
V - Input Voltage - V
I
I = 500 mA
LED
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
LED Current - mA
LED Power Efficiency (P /P ) - %
LED IN
V = 3.3 V
IN
V = 4.2 V
IN
V = 3.6 V
IN
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
LED POWER EFFICIENCY LED POWER EFFICIENCY
TPS61058 TPS61059
vs vs
INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 3. Figure 4.
TPS61058 TPS61058
EFFICIENCY DC INPUT CURRENT
vs vs
LED CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 5. Figure 6.
7
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2.70 3.10 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.70 5.10 5.50
LED Current - mA
I = 500 mA
LED
I = 150 mA
LED
V - Input Voltage - V
I
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
606
615
622
629
636
643
650
657
664
672
f − Oscillator Frequency − kHz
Percent of Units − %
TA = 25 C
Switch Current Limit − Am
Ambient Temperature − C
1250
1350
1450
1550
1650
1750
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
SW (2 V/div)
V = 3.6 V, I = 500 mA
I LED
I (200 mA/div)
L
V (10 mV/div - 3.8 V OFFSET)
OUT
I (200 mA/div)
LED
t - Time - 500 ns/div
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
TPS61058 OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY
LED CURRENT
vs
INPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 7. Figure 8.
TPS61059 TPS61058
CURRENT LIMIT SWITCHING WAVEFORMS IN BOOST MODE
TEMPERATURE
Figure 9. Figure 10.
8
vs
SW
(2 V/div)
I (200 mA/div)
L
I (200mA/div)
LED
V
(10 mV/div - 3.8 V OFFSET)
OUT
V = 4.5 V, I = 500 mA
I LED
t - Time - 500 ns/div
EN (1 V/div)
t - Time - 5 ms/div
I (200 mA/div)
L
V (1 V/div)
OUT
I (200 mA/div)
LED
V = 3.6 V
I
V (1 V/div)
OUT
I (200 mA/div)
LED
I (500 mA/div)
L
t - Time - 50 s/divm
EN (1 V/div)
V (1 V/div)
OUT
I (50 mA/div)
LED
I (100 mA/div)
L
t - Time - 200 s/divm
TPS61058
TPS61059
SLVS572B – APRIL 2005 – REVISED DECEMBER 2005
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS IN DOWN MODE HIGH CURRENT FLASHLIGHT PULSE WAVEFORM
TPS61058 TPS61058
Figure 11. Figure 12.
TPS61058 TPS61058
TORCH TO FLASHLIGHT TRANSISTION START-UP AFTER ENABLE
Figure 13. Figure 14.
9