•Automotive display, integrated cockpit and driver
monitoring
•Telematics control unit and emergency call
3Description
The TPS3840-Q1 family of voltage supervisors or
reset ICs can operate at high voltage levels while
maintaining very low quiescent current across the
whole VDDand temperature range. TPS3840-Q1
offers best combination of low power consumption,
high accuracy and low propagation delay (t
µs typical).
Reset output signal is asserted when the voltage at
VDD drops below the negative voltage threshold (V
or when manual reset is pulled to a low logic (V
Reset signal is cleared when VDDrise above V
hysteresis (V
above V
) and manual reset (MR) is floating or
IT+
and the reset time delay (tD) expires.
MR_H
Reset time delay can be programmed by connecting
a capacitor between CT pin and ground. For a fast
reset CT pin can be left floating.
Additional features: Low power-on reset voltage
(V
), built-in glitch immunity protection for MR and
POR
VDD, built-in hysteresis,low open-drain output
leakage current (I
TPS3840-Q1SOT-23 (5) (DBV)2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
(1) For package details, see the mechanical drawing addendum
at the end of the data sheet.
(1)
p_HL
IT-
= 30
IT-
MR_L
plus
)
).
Typical Application Circuit
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision A (September 2019) to Revision BPage
•Changed equation 5 and 6 ................................................................................................................................................... 17
•Added section describing further details on capacitor. ........................................................................................................ 18
Changes from Original (April 2019) to Revision APage
•Advance Information to Production Data Release ................................................................................................................ 1
RESETN/A1OActive-High Output Reset Signal: This pin is driven high
RESET1N/AOActive-Low Output Reset Signal: This pin is driven logic
VDD22IInput Supply Voltage. TPS3840-Q1 monitors VDD voltage
GND33_Ground
MR / NC44IManual Reset. Pull this pin to a logic low (V
CT55-Capacitor Time Delay Pin. The CT pin offers a user-
I/ODESCRIPTION
when either the MR pin is driven to a logic low or VDD
voltage falls below the negative voltage threshold (V
RESET remains high (asserted) for the delay time period (tD)
after both MR is floating or above V
rise above V
IT+.
MR_L
when either the MR pin is driven to a logic low or VDD
voltage falls below the negative voltage threshold (V
RESET remains low (asserted) for the delay time period (tD)
after both MR is floating or above V
rise above V
IT+.
MR_L
reset signal in the output pin. After the MR pin is left floating
or pull to V
reset delay time(tD) expires. MR can be left floating when
the output goes to the nominal state after the
MR_H
not in use. NC stands for "No Connection" or floating.
programmable delay time. Connect an external capacitor on
this pin to adjust time delay. When not in use leave pin
floating for the smallest fixed time delay.
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Condition. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If the logic signal driving MR is less than VDD, then additional current flows into VDDand out of MR. VMRshould not be higher than V
(3) As a result of the low dissipated power in this device, it is assumed that TJ= TA.
7.2 ESD Ratings
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-
(1)
V
(ESD)
Electrostatic discharge
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
001
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification
JESD22-C101
(2)
(1)
MINMAXUNIT
V
–0.312
J
–40150
–65150
°C
VALUEUNIT
± 2000
V
± 750
DD.
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MINNOMMAXUNIT
V
DD
V
, V
RESET
RESET
I
, I
RESET
RESET
T
J
(1)
V
MR
(1) If the logic signal driving MR is less than VDD, then additional current flows into VDDand out of MR. VMRshould not be higher than V
Input supply voltage1.510V
RESET pin and RESET pin voltage010V
RESET pin and RESET pin current0±5mA
Junction temperature (free air temperature)–40125°C
Manual reset pin voltage0V
At 1.5 V ≤ VDD≤ 10 V, CT = MR = Open, RESET pull-up resistor (R
and over the operating free-air temperature range – 40°C to 125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ= 25°C.
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
COMMON PARAMETERS
V
V
V
V
I
DD
V
V
R
R
TPS3840PL (Push-Pull Active-Low)
V
V
V
TPS3840PH (Push-Pull Active-High)
V
V
V
TPS3840DL(Open-Drain)
V
V
I
lkg(OD)
(1) V
(2) V
(3) If the logic signal driving MR is less than VDD, then additional current flows into VDD and out of MR
(4) V
Input supply voltage1.510V
DD
Negative-going input threshold accuracy
ITHYS
HYS
Hysteresis on V
Hysteresis on V
pinV
IT-
pinV
IT-
(1)
-40°C to 125°C–1.511.5%
= 3.1 V to 4.9 V175200225mV
IT-
= 1.6 V to 3.0 V75100125mV
IT-
VDD = 1.5 V < VDD< 10 V
Supply current into VDD pin
VDD > V
TA= -40°C to 125°C
Manual reset logic low input
MR_L
Manual reset logic high input
MR_H
Manual reset internal pull-up resistance100kΩ
MR
CT pin internal resistance350500650kΩ
CT
Power on Reset Voltage
POR
Low level output voltage
OL
(3)
(3)
V
(4)
OL(max)
I
OUT(Sink)
1.5 V < VDD< 5 V
VDD< V
I
OUT(Sink)
1.5 V < VDD< 5 V
VDD> V
High level output voltage
OH
I
OUT(Source
5 V < VDD< 10 V
VDD> V
I
OUT(Source)
Power on Reset Voltage
POR
(4)
VOH, I
OUT(Source)
1.5 V < VDD< 5 V
VDD> V
Low level output voltage
OL
I
OUT(Sink)
1.5 V < VDD< 5 V
VDD> V
I
OUT(Sink)
High level output voltage1.5 V < VDD< 5 V, VDD< V
OH
Power on Reset Voltage
POR
Low level output voltage
OL
(4)
I
OUT(Source)
V
OL(max)
I
OUT (Sink)
1.5 V < VDD< 5 V
VDD< V
I
OUT(Sink)
RESET pin in High Impedance,
Open-Drain output leakage current
threshold voltage range from 1.6 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV steps, for released versions see Device Voltage Thresholds table.
IT-
= V
IT+
POR
+ V
HYS
IT-
is the minimum VDDvoltage level for a controlled output state. VDDslew rate ≤ 100mV/µs
At 1.5 V ≤ VDD≤ 10 V, CT = MR = Open, RESET pull-up resistor (R
and over the operating free-air temperature range – 40°C to 125°C, VDD slew rate < 100mV / us, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at TJ= 25°C.
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
t
STRT
t
P_HL
t
D
t
GI_VIT-
t
MR_PW
t
MR_RES
t
MR_tD
Startup Delay
Propagation detect delay for VDD falling
below V
Reset time delay
Glitch immunity V
MR pin pulse duration to initiate reset300ns
Propagation delay from MR low to resetVDD= 4.5 V, MR < V
Delay from release MR to deasert reset
(1) When VDD starts from less than the specified minimum VDDand then exceeds V
capacitor at CT pin will add tDdelay to t
(2) t
(3) The MIN and MAX reset time delay with external capacitor depends on RCTand is calculated using Equation 5 and Equation 6 in
measured from threhold trip point (V
P_HL
Section 8.3.2
(4) Overdrive % = [(VDD/ V
(1)
IT-
CT pin open100220350µs
VDD= V
IT+
to (V
CT pin = open
(3)
CT pin = 10 nF6.2ms
CT pin = 1 µF619ms
5% V
IT-
overdrive
IT-
VDD= 4.5 V,
MR = V
MR_L
time
STRT
) to VOLfor active low variants and VOHfor active high variants.
IT-
) - 1] × 100%
IT-
) = 100 kΩ to VDD, output reset load (C
pull-up
(2)
) - 10%
IT-
(4)
MR_L
to V
MR_H
, reset is release after the startup delay (t
IT+
) = 10 pF
LOAD
1530µs
50µs
10µs
700ns
t
D
STRT
ms
), a
(1) t
D (no cap)
is included in t
time delay. If tDdelay is programmed by an external capacitor connected to CT pin then
STRT
tDprogrammed time will be added to the startup time, VDD slew rate = 100 mV / µs.
(2) Open-Drain timing diagram assumes pull-up resistor is connected to RESET
The TPS3840-Q1 is a family of wide VDD and nano-quiescent current voltage detectors with fixed threshold
voltage. TPS3840-Q1 features include programable reset time delay using external capacitor, active-low manual
reset, 1% typical monitor threshold accuracy with hysteresis and glitch immunity.
Fixed negative threshold voltages (V
TPS3840-Q1 is available in SOT-23 5 pin industry standard package.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
) can be factory set from 1.6 V to 4.9 V (see Table 3 for available options).
IT-
8.3 Feature Description
8.3.1 Input Voltage (VDD)
VDD pin is monitored by the internal comparator to indicate when VDD falls below the fixed threshold voltage.
VDD also functions as the supply for the internal bandgap, internal regulator, state machine, buffers and other
control logic blocks. Good design practice involve placing a 0.1 uF to 1 uF bypass capacitor at VDD input for
noisy applications to ensure enough charge is available for the device to power up correctly.
The internal comparator has built-in hysteresis to avoid erroneous output reset release. If the voltage at the VDD
pin falls below V
(V
) the output reset is deasserted after tDdelay.
HYS
8.3.1.2 VDD Transient Immunity
The TPS3840-Q1 is immune to quick voltage transients or excursion on VDD. Sensitivity to transients depends
on both pulse duration and overdrive. Overdrive is defined by how much VDD deviates from the specified
threshold. Threshold overdrive is calculated as a percent of the threshold in question, as shown in Equation 1.
Overdrive = | (VDD/ V
the output reset is asserted. When the voltage at the VDD pin goes above V
IT-
Figure 45. Hysteresis Diagram
– 1) × 100% |(1)
IT-
plus hysteresis
IT-
Figure 46. Overdrive vs Pulse Duration
8.3.2 User-Programmable Reset Time Delay
The reset time delay can be set to a minimum value of 50 µs by leaving the CT pin floating, or a maximum value
of approximately 6.2 seconds by connecting 10 µF delay capacitor. The reset time delay (tD) can be programmed
by connecting a capacitor no larger than 10 µF between CT pin and GND.
The relationship between external capacitor (C
) in F at CT pin and the time delay (tD) in seconds is given
CT_EXT
by Equation 2.
tD= -ln (0.29) x RCTx C
Equation 2 is simplified to Equation 3 by plugging RCTand t
tD= 618937 x C
+ 50 µs(3)
CT_EXT
Equation 4 solves for external capacitor value (C
C
= (tD- 50 µs) ÷ 618937(4)
CT_EXT
+ tD(no cap)(2)
CT_EXT
D(no cap)
) in units of F where tDis in units of seconds
CT_EXT
given in Electrical Characteristics section:
The reset delay varies according to three variables: the external capacitor variance (CCT), CT pin internal
resistance (RCT) provided in the Electrical Characteristics table, and a constant. The minimum and maximum
variance due to the constant is shown in Equation 5 and Equation 6.
The recommended maximum delay capacitor for the TPS3840 is limited to 10 µF as this ensures there is enough
time for the capacitor to fully discharge when the reset condition occurs. When a voltage fault occurs, the
previously charged up capacitor discharges, and if the monitored voltage returns from the fault condition before
the delay capacitor discharges completely, the delay capacitor will begin charging from a voltage above zero and
the reset delay will be shorter than expected. Larger delay capacitors can be used so long as the capacitor has
enough time to fully discharge during the duration of the voltage fault.
8.3.3 Manual Reset (MR) Input
The manual reset (MR) input allows a processor GPIO or other logic circuits to initiate a reset. A logic low on MR
with pulse duration longer than t
and VDD is above V
, reset is deasserted after the user programmed reset time delay (tD) expires.
IT+
MR_RES
If MR is not controlled externally, then MR can be left disconnected. If the logic signal controlling MR is less than
VDD, then additional current flows from VDD into MR internally. For minimum current consumption, drive MR to
either VDD or GND. VMRmust not be higher than VDD voltage.
will causes reset output to assert. After MR returns to a logic high (V
MR_H
)
Figure 47. Timing Diagram MR and RESET (TPS3840DL-Q1)
8.3.4 Output Logic
8.3.4.1 RESET Output, Active-Low
RESET (Active-Low) applies to TPS3840DL-Q1 (Open-Drain) and TPS3840PL-Q1 (Push-Pull) hence the "L" in
the device name. RESET remains high (deasserted) as long as VDD is above the negative threshold (V
the MR pin is floating or above V
. If VDD falls below the negative threshold (V
MR_H
) or if MR is driven low, then
IT-
RESET is asserted.
When MR is again logic high or floating and VDD rise above V
, the delay circuit will hold RESET low for the
IT+
specified reset time delay (tD). When the reset time delay has elapsed, the RESET pin goes back to logic high
voltage (VOH).
The TPS3840DL-Q1 (Open-Drain) version, denoted with "D" in the device name, requires a pull-up resistor to
hold RESET pin high. Connect the pull-up resistor to the desired pull-up voltage source and RESET can be
pulled up to any voltage up to 10 V independent of the VDD voltage. To ensure proper voltage levels, give some
consideration when choosing the pull-up resistor values. The pull-up resistor value determines the actual VOL, the
output capacitive loading, and the output leakage current (I
The Push-Pull variants (TPS3840PL and TPS3840PH), denoted with "P" in the device name, does not require a
RESET (active-high), denoted with no bar above the pin label, applies only to TPS3840PH-Q1 push-pull activehigh version. RESET remains low (deasserted) as long as VDD is above the threshold (V
reset signal (MR) is logic high or floating. If VDD falls below the negative threshold (V
IT-
) and the manual
IT-
) or if MR is driven low,
then RESET is asserted driving the RESET pin to high voltage (VOH).
When MR is again logic high and VDD is above V
the delay circuit will hold RESET high for the specified reset
IT+
time delay (tD). When the reset time delay has elapsed, the RESET pin goes back to low voltage (VOL).
8.4 Device Functional Modes
Table 1 summarizes the various functional modes of the device. Logic high is represented by "H" and logic low is
represented by "L".
Table 1. Truth Table
VDDMRRESETRESET
VDD < V
V
POR
(1) When VDDfalls below V
< VDD< V
VDD ≥ V
VDD ≥ V
VDD ≥ V
POR
ITITIT-
(1)
IT-
, undervoltage-lockout (UVLO) takes effect and output reset is held asserted until VDDfalls below V
DD(MIN)
IgnoredUndefinedUndefined
IgnoredHL
LHL
HLH
FloatingLH
POR
.
8.4.1 Normal Operation (VDD> V
When VDD is greater than V
the trip point (V
) and the logic state of MR.
IT-
DD(min)
)
DD(min)
, the reset signal is determined by the voltage on the VDD pin with respect to
•MR high: the reset signal corresponds to VDD with respect to the threshold voltage.
•MR low: in this mode, the reset is asserted regardless of the threshold voltage.
8.4.2VDD Between VPOR and V
When the voltage on VDD is less than the V
DD(min)
DD(min)
voltage, and greater than the power-on-reset voltage (V
the reset signal is asserted.
8.4.3 Below Power-On-Reset (VDD< V
When the voltage on VDD is lower than V
)
POR
, the device does not have enough bias voltage to internally pull the
POR
asserted output low or high and reset voltage level is undefined.
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The following sections describe in detail how to properly use this device, depending on the requirements of the
final application.
9.2 Typical Application
9.2.1 Design 1: Dual Rail Monitoring with Power-Up Sequencing
A typical application for the TPS3840-Q1 is voltage rail monitoring and power-up sequencing as shown in
Figure 48. The TPS3840-Q1 can be used to monitor any rail above 1.6 V. In this design application, two
TPS3840-Q1 devices monitor two separate voltage rails and sequences the rails upon power-up. The
TPS3840PL30-Q1 is used to monitor the 3.3-V main power rail and the TPS3840DL16-Q1 is used to monitor the
1.8-V rail provided by the LDO for other system peripherals. The RESET output of the TPS3840PL30-Q1 is
connected to the ENABLE input of the LDO. A reset event is initiated on either voltage supervisor when the VDD
voltage is less than V
or when MR is driven low by an external source.
IT-
9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
This design requires voltage supervision on two separate rails: 3.3-V and 1.8-V rails. The voltage rail needs to
sequence upon power up with the 3.3-V rail coming up first followed by the 1.8-V rail at least 25 ms after.
Two Rail Voltage SupervisionMonitor 3.3-V and 1.8-V rails
Voltage Rail Sequencing
Output logic voltage3.3-V Open-Drain3.3-V Open-Drain
Maximum device current
consumption
20
Figure 48. TPS3840-Q1 Voltage Rail Monitor and Power-Up Sequencer Design Block Diagram
Two TPS3840-Q1 devices provide voltage monitoring with 1%
accuracy with device options available in 0.1 V variations
Power up the 3.3-V rail first followed
by 1.8-V rail 25 ms after
1 µAEach TPS3840-Q1 requires 350 nA typical
Product Folder Links: TPS3840-Q1
The CT capacitor on TPS38240PL28 is set to 0.047 µF for a
reset time delay of 29 ms typical
VDD
RESET
(LDO Enable)
V (LDO)
OUT
30ms delay from VDD (3.3V) to LDO Enable set by 0.047µF on CT of TPS3840PL30
Negligible delay from LDO Enable to 1.8V V
OUT
TPS3840-Q1
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SNVSBA1B –APRIL 2019–REVISED APRIL 2020
9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
The primary constraint for this application is choosing the correct device to monitor the supply voltage of the
microprocessor. The TPS3840-Q1 can monitor any voltage between 1.6 V and 10 V and is available in 0.1 V
increments. Depending on how far away from the nominal voltage rail the user wants the voltage supervisor to
trigger determines the correct voltage supervisor variant to choose. In this example, the first TPS3840-Q1
triggers when the 3.3-V rail falls to 3.0 V. The second TPS3840-Q1 triggers a reset when the 1.8-V rail falls to
1.6 V. The secondary constraint for this application is the reset time delay that must be at least 25 ms to allow
the microprocessor, and all other devices using the 3.3-V rail, enough time to startup correctly before the 1.8-V
rail is enabled via the LDO. Because a minimum time is required, the user must account for capacitor tolerance.
For applications with ambient temperatures ranging from –40°C to +125°C, CCTcan be calculated using RCTand
solving for CCTin Equation 2. Solving Equation 2 for 25 ms gives a minimum capacitor value of 0.04 µF which is
rounded up to a standard value 0.047 µF to account for capacitor tolerance.
A 1-µF decoupling capacitor is connected to the VDD pin as a good analog design practice. The pull-up resistor
is only required for the Open-Drain device variants and is calculated to maintain the RESET current within the ±5
mA limit found in the Recommended Operating Conditions: R
Pull-up
= V
÷ 5 mA. For this design, a standard
Pull-up
10-kΩ pull-up resistor is selected to minimize current draw when RESET is asserted. Keep in mind the lower the
pull-up resistor, the higher VOL. The MR pin can be connected to an external signal if desired or left floating if not
used due to the internal pull-up resistor to VDD.
9.2.1.3 Application Curves
Figure 49. Startup Sequence Highlighting the Delay Between 3.3V and 1.8V Rails
The initial power stage in automotive applications starts with the 12 V battery. Variation of the battery voltage is
common between 9 V and 16 V. Furthermore, If cold-cranking and load dump conditions are considered, voltage
transients can occur as low as 3 V and as high as 42V. In this design example, we are highlighting the ability for
low power , direct off-battery voltage supervision. Figure 50 illustrates an example of how the TPS3840-Q1 is
monitoring the battery voltage while being powered by it as well. For more information, read this application
report on how to achieve nano-amp IQvoltage supervision in automotive, wide-vin applications.
Figure 50. Fast Start Undervoltage Supervisor with Level-Shifted Input
This design requires voltage supervision on a 12-V power supply voltage rail with possibility of the 12-V rail rising
up as high as 42 V. The undervoltage fault occurs when the power supply voltage drops below 7.7 V.
PARAMETERDESIGN REQUIREMENTDESIGN RESULT
Power Rail Voltage Supervision
Maximum Input PowerOperate with power supply input up to 42 V.
Output logic voltageOpen-Drain Output Topology
Maximum system current
consumption
Voltage Monitor AccuracyTypical voltage monitor accuracy of 2.5%.
Delay when returning from fault
condition
Monitor 12-V power supply for undervoltage
condition, trigger a undervoltage fault at 7.7 V.
35 uA when power supply is at 12 V typical
RESET delay of at least 200 ms when returning
from a undervoltage fault.
TPS3840-Q1 provides voltage monitoring with 1%
accuracy with device options available in 0.1 V
variations. Resistor dividers are calculated based
on device variant and desired threshold voltage.
The TPS3840-Q1 limits VDD to 10 V but can
monitor voltages higher than the maximum VDD
voltage with the use of an external resistor divider.
Due to large variance in battery voltage, an opendrain output is recommended to provide the correct
reset signal.
TPS3840-Q1 requires 350 nA (typical) and the
external resistor divider will also consume current.
There is a tradeoff between current consumption
and voltage monitor accuracy but generally set the
resistor divider to consume 100 times current into
VDD.
The TPS3840-Q1 has 1% typical voltage monitor
accuracy. By decreasing the ratio of resistor
values, the resistor divider will consume more
current but the accuracy will increase. The resistor
tolerance also needs to be accounted for.
CCT= 0.33 µF sets 204 ms delay
9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
The primary constraint for this application is monitoring a 12-V rail while preventing the VDD pin on TPS3840-Q1
from exceeding the recommended maximum of 10 V. This is accomplished by sizing the resistor divider so that
when the 12-V rail drops to 7.7 V, the VDD pin for TPS3840-Q1 will be at 1.6 V which is the V
threshold for
IT-
triggering a undervoltage condition for TPS3840DL16-Q1 as shown in Equation 7. Reasonably sized resistors
were selected for the voltage divider. While selecting lower resistor values may increase current, this allows for
additional accuracy from the resistor divider.
V
rail_trigger
where V
TPS3840, and R1and R2are the top and bottom resistors of the external resistor divider. V
= V
rail_trigger
x (R2÷ (R1+ R2))(7)
IT-
is the trigger voltage of the rail being monitored, V
is the falling threshold on the VDD pin of
IT-
is fixed per device
IT-
variant and is 1.6 V for TPS3840DL16-Q1. Substituting in the values from Figure 50, the undervoltage trigger
threshold for the rail is set to 7.7 V. Given that R1= 100 kΩ, R2= 26.2 kΩ.
Because the undervoltage trigger of 10 V on the rail corresponds to 1.6 V undervoltage threshold trigger of the
TPS3840-Q1 device, there is room for the rail to rise up while maintaining less than 10 V on the VDD pin of the
TPS3840-Q1. Equation 8 shows the maximum rail voltage that still meets the 10 V maximum at the VDD pin for
TPS3840-Q1.
V
= 10 V x (26.2 kΩ ÷ (100 kΩ + 26.2 kΩ)) = 48.168 V(8)
rail_max
This means the monitored voltage rail can go as high as 48.168 V and not violate the recommended maximum
for the VDD pin on TPS3840-Q1. This is useful when monitoring a voltage rail that has a wide range that may go
much higher than the nominal rail voltage such as in this case. Notice that the resistor values chosen are less
than 100kΩ to preserve the accuracy set by the internal resistor divider. Good design practice recommends using
a 0.1-µF capacitor on the VDD pin and this capacitance may need to increase when using an external resistor
divider.
These application curves are taken with the TPS3840EVM using the TPS3840-Q1. Please see the TPS3840EVM
User Guide for more information. The scope of the test below was to ensure that normal operation was
maintained under typical cold crank and load dump conditions. This was verified by observing the input changing
to its minimum and maximum value and the output remained both defined and accurate.
Figure 51. TPS3840-Q1 Warm-Start Test PulseFigure 52. TPS3840-Q1 Cold-Start Test Pulse
Figure 53. TPS3840-Q1 Cold Crank Test PulseFigure 54. TPS3840-Q1 Load Dump Test Pulse
Vias used to connect pins for application-specific connections
C
CT
R
pull-up
RESET
CT
MR
VDD
Pull-up resistor required for Open-Drain
(TPS3840DLXX) only
TPS3840-Q1
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SNVSBA1B –APRIL 2019–REVISED APRIL 2020
10Power Supply Recommendations
These devices are designed to operate from an input supply with a voltage range between 1.5 V and 10 V. TI
recommends an input supply capacitor between the VDD pin and GND pin. This device has a 12-V absolute
maximum rating on the VDD pin. If the voltage supply providing power to VDD is susceptible to any large voltage
transient that can exceed 12 V, additional precautions must be taken.
11Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
Make sure that the connection to the VDD pin is low impedance. Good analog design practice recommends
placing a minimum 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor as near as possible to the VDD pin. If a capacitor is not connected
to the CT pin, then minimize parasitic capacitance on this pin so the rest time delay is not adversely affected.
•Make sure that the connection to the VDD pin is low impedance. Good analog design practice is to place a
>0.1-µF ceramic capacitor as near as possible to the VDD pin.
•If a CCTcapacitor is used, place these components as close as possible to the CT pin. If the CT pin is left
unconnected, make sure to minimize the amount of parasitic capacitance on the pin to <5 pF.
•Place the pull-up resistors on RESET pin as close to the pin as possible.
11.2 Layout Example
The layout example in shows how the TPS3840-Q1 is laid out on a printed circuit board (PCB) with a userdefined delay.
PLPush-Pull, Active-Low
Detect Voltage Option## (two characters)Example: 16 stands for 1.6 V threshold
PackageDBVSOT23-5
ReelRLarge Reel
Automotive SuffixQ1Indicate that device is compliant with AEC-
Table 3 shows the possible variants of the TPS3840-Q1. Contact Texas Instruments for details and availability of
other options shown; minimum order quantities apply.
12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
12.3 Community Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
12.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
12.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
TPS3840DL16DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ16
TPS3840DL18DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ18
TPS3840DL25DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ25
TPS3840DL28DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ28
TPS3840DL29DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ29
TPS3840DL30DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ30
TPS3840DL31DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ31
TPS3840DL32DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ32
TPS3840DL37DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ37
TPS3840DL41DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ41
TPS3840DL42DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ42
Package Type Package
(1)
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C)Device Marking
10-Dec-2020
Samples
(4/5)
TPS3840DL44DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ44
TPS3840DL45DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125DQ45
TPS3840PH27DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QH27
TPS3840PH30DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QH30
TPS3840PL16DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QL16
TPS3840PL25DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QL25
TPS3840PL30DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QL30
TPS3840PL31DBVRQ1ACTIVESOT-23DBV53000RoHS & GreenNIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125QL31
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
10-Dec-2020
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
4. Body dimensions do not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
2X (0.95)
(R0.05) TYP
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
5X (0.6)
5X (1.1)
PKG
1
2
3
(2.6)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
METAL
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
5
SYMM
(1.9)
4
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MAX
ARROUND
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MIN
ARROUND
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
NOTES: (continued)
5. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
6. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
4214839/E 09/2019
www.ti.com
5X (0.6)
2X(0.95)
1
2
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
PKG
5X (1.1)
5
SYMM
(1.9)
(R0.05) TYP
3
(2.6)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4
4214839/E 09/2019
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
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