•Digital Output: SMBus™, Two-Wire, and I2C
Interface Compatibility
•NIST Traceable
2Applications
•Portable and Battery-Powered Applications
•Power-supply Temperature Monitoring
•Computer Peripheral Thermal Protection
•Notebook Computers
•Battery Management
•Office Machines
•Thermostat Controls
•Electromechanical Device Temperatures
•General Temperature Measurements:
– Industrial Controls
– Test Equipment
– Medical Instrumentations
Simplified Schematic
The TMP102 device is a digital temperature sensor
ideal for NTC/PTC thermistor replacement where high
accuracy is required. The device offers an accuracy
of ±0.5°C without requiring calibration or external
component signal conditioning. Device temperature
sensors are highly linear and do not require complex
calculationsorlookuptablestoderivethe
temperature.Theon-chip12-bitADCoffers
resolutions down to 0.0625°C.
The 1.6-mm × 1.6-mm SOT563 package is 68%
smaller footprint than an SOT-23 package. The
TMP102 device features SMBus™, two-wire and I2C
interface compatibility, and allows up to four devices
on one bus. The device also features an SMBus alert
function. The device is specified to operate over
supply voltages from 1.4 to 3.6 V with the maximum
quiescent current of 10 µA over the full operating
range.
The TMP102 device is ideal for extended temperature
measurementinavarietyofcommunication,
computer, consumer, environmental, industrial, and
instrumentation applications. The device is specified
for operation over a temperature range of –40°C to
125°C.
The TMP102 production units are 100% tested
against sensors that are NIST-traceable and are
verified with equipment that are NIST-traceable
through ISO/IEC 17025 accredited calibrations.
Device Information
PART NUMBERPACKAGEBODY SIZE (NOM)
TMP102SOT563 (6)1.60 mm × 1.20 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
(1)
TMP102
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision E (April 2015) to Revision FPage
•Added TI Design .................................................................................................................................................................... 1
•Added NIST Features bullet .................................................................................................................................................. 1
•Added last paragraph of Description section ......................................................................................................................... 1
Changes from Revision D (December 2014) to Revision EPage
•Changed the MAX value for the Supply voltage from 3.6 to 4 in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table............................... 3
•Changed MIN, TYP, and MAX values for the Temperature Accuracy (temperature error) parameter.................................. 4
•Changed the frequency from 2.85 to 3.4 MHz in the POWER SUPPLY section of the Electrical Characteristics table ....... 5
•Changed the Temperature Error vs Temperature graph in the Typical Characteristics section............................................ 6
•Changed the Temperature Error at 25°C graph in the Typical Characteristics section......................................................... 6
Changes from Revision C (October 2012) to Revision DPage
•Added Handling Rating table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and
Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation
Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ............................................................... 3
•Changed parameters in Timing Requirements ...................................................................................................................... 5
Changes from Revision B (October 2008) to Revision CPage
•Changed values for Data Hold Time parameter in Timing Requirements .......................................................................... 11
1SCLISerial clock. Open-drain output; requires a pullup resistor.
2GND—Ground
3ALERTOOvertemperature alert. Open-drain output; requires a pullup resistor.
4ADD0IAddress select. Connect to GND or V+
5V+ISupply voltage, 1.4 V to 3.6 V
6SDAI/OSerial data. Open-drain output; requires a pullup resistor.
I/ODESCRIPTION
TMP102
6Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply Voltage4V
Input Voltage
Output voltage3.6V
Operating temperature–55150°C
Junction temperature150°C
Storage temperature, T
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those specified is not supported.
(2) Input voltage rating applies to all TMP102 input voltages.
(2)
stg
6.2 Handling Ratings
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001
V
(ESD)
(1) Level listed above is the passing level per ANSI, ESDA, and JEDEC JS-001. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows
(2) Level listed above is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe
Electrostatic dischargeCharged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101
Machine model (MM)±200
safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
The TMP102 device is a digital temperature sensor that is optimal for thermal-management and thermalprotection applications. The TMP102 device is two-wire, SMBus and I2C interface-compatible. The device is
specified over an operating temperature range of –40°C to 125°C. See Functional Block Diagram for a block
diagram of the TMP102 device.
The temperature sensor in the TMP102 device is the chip itself. Thermal paths run through the package leads as
well as the plastic package. The package leads provide the primary thermal path because of the lower thermal
resistance of the metal.
An alternative version of the TMP102 device is available. The TMP112 device has highest accuracy, the same
micro-package, and is pin-to-pin compatible.
1.2 × 1.6 × 0.60.0625°C1°C: (-40°C to 125°C)
SOT56312 bit2°C: (25°C to 85°C)
1.2 × 1.6 × 0.60.0625°C3°C: (-40°C to 125°C)
SUPPLYSUPPLYSPECIFIED
(MIN)(MAX)DRIFT SLOPE
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Digital Temperature Output
The digital output from each temperature measurement is stored in the read-only temperature register. The
temperature register of the TMP102 device is configured as a 12-bit, read-only register (configuration register EM
bit = 0, see the Extended Mode (EM) section), or as a 13-bit, read-only register (configuration register EM bit = 1)
that stores the output of the most recent conversion. Two bytes must be read to obtain data and are listed in
Table 8 and Table 9. Byte 1 is the most significant byte (MSB), followed by byte 2, the least significant byte
(LSB). The first 12 bits (13 bits in extended mode) are used to indicate temperature. The least significant byte
does not have to be read if that information is not needed. The data format for temperature is summarized in
Table 2 and Table 3. One LSB equals 0.0625°C. Negative numbers are represented in binary twos-complement
format. Following power-up or reset, the temperature register reads 0°C until the first conversion is complete. Bit
D0 of byte 2 indicates normal mode (EM bit = 0) or extended mode (EM bit = 1) , and can be used to distinguish
between the two temperature register data formats. The unused bits in the temperature register always read 0.
(1) The resolution for the Temp ADC in Internal Temperature mode is 0.0625°C/count.
Table 2 does not list all temperatures. Use the following rules to obtain the digital data format for a given
temperature or the temperature for a given digital data format.
To convert positive temperatures to a digital data format:
1. Divide the temperature by the resolution
2. Convert the result to binary code with a 12-bit, left-justified format, and MSB = 0 to denote a positive sign.
Example: (50°C) / (0.0625°C / LSB) = 800 = 320h = 0011 0010 0000
To convert a positive digital data format to temperature:
1. Convert the 12-bit, left-justified binary temperature result, with the MSB = 0 to denote a positive sign, to a
decimal number.
2. Multiply the decimal number by the resolution to obtain the positive temperature.
Example: 0011 0010 0000 = 320h = 800 × (0.0625°C / LSB) = 50°C
To convert negative temperatures to a digital data format:
1. Divide the absolute value of the temperature by the resolution, and convert the result to binary code with a
12-bit, left-justified format.
2. Generate the twos complement of the result by complementing the binary number and adding one. Denote a
negative number with MSB = 1.
To convert a negative digital data format to temperature:
1. Generate the twos compliment of the 12-bit, left-justified binary number of the temperature result (with MSB
= 1, denoting negative temperature result) by complementing the binary number and adding one. This
represents the binary number of the absolute value of the temperature.
2. Convert to decimal number and multiply by the resolution to get the absolute temperature, then multiply by
–1 for the negative sign.
The TMP102 device operates as a slave device only on the two-wire bus and SMBus. Connections to the bus
are made through the open-drain I/O lines, SDA and SCL. The SDA and SCL pins feature integrated spike
suppression filters and Schmitt triggers to minimize the effects of input spikes and bus noise. The TMP102
device supports the transmission protocol for both fast (1 kHz to 400 kHz) and high-speed (1 kHz to 2.85 MHz)
modes. All data bytes are transmitted MSB first.
7.3.3 Bus Overview
The device that initiates the transfer is called a master, and the devices controlled by the master are called
slaves. The bus must be controlled by a master device that generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus
access, and generates the START and STOP conditions.
To address a specific device, a START condition is initiated, indicated by pulling the data-line (SDA) from a high
to low logic level when SCL is high. All slaves on the bus shift in the slave address byte on the rising edge of the
clock, with the last bit indicating whether a read or write operation is intended. During the ninth clock pulse, the
slave being addressed responds to the master by generating an acknowledge and by pulling SDA pin low.
A data transfer is then initiated and sent over eight clock pulses followed by an acknowledge bit. During the data
transfer the SDA pin must remain stable when SCL is high, because any change in SDA pin when SCL pin is
high is interpreted as a START signal or STOP signal.
When all data have been transferred, the master generates a STOP condition indicated by pulling SDA pin from
low to high, when the SCL pin is high.
7.3.4 Serial Bus Address
To communicate with the TMP102, the master must first address slave devices via a slave address byte. The
slave address byte consists of seven address bits, and a direction bit indicating the intent of executing a read or
write operation.
The TMP102 features an address pin to allow up to four devices to be addressed on a single bus. Table 4
describes the pin logic levels used to properly connect up to four devices.
Accessing a particular register on the TMP102 device is accomplished by writing the appropriate value to the
pointer register. The value for the pointer register is the first byte transferred after the slave address byte with the
R/W bit low. Every write operation to the TMP102 device requires a value for the pointer register (see Figure 8).
When reading from the TMP102 device, the last value stored in the pointer register by a write operation
determines which register is read by a read operation. To change the register pointer for a read operation, a new
value must be written to the pointer register. This action is accomplished by issuing a slave address byte with the
R/W bit low, followed by the pointer register byte. No additional data are required. The master then generates a
START condition and sends the slave address byte with the R/W bit high to initiate the read command. See
Figure 7 for details of this sequence. If repeated reads from the same register are desired, continually sending
the Pointer Register bytes is not necessary because the TMP102 remembers the Pointer Register value until it is
changed by the next write operation.
Register bytes are sent with the most significant byte first, followed by the least significant byte.
7.3.6 Slave Mode Operations
The TMP102 can operate as a slave receiver or slave transmitter. As a slave device, the TMP102 never drives
the SCL line.
7.3.6.1 Slave Receiver Mode
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave address, with the R/W bit low. The TMP102 then
acknowledges reception of a valid address. The next byte transmitted by the master is the pointer register. The
TMP102 then acknowledges reception of the pointer register byte. The next byte or bytes are written to the
register addressed by the pointer register. The TMP102 acknowledges reception of each data byte. The master
can terminate data transfer by generating a START or STOP condition..
7.3.6.2 Slave Transmitter Mode
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave address, with the R/W bit high. The slave acknowledges
reception of a valid slave address. The next byte is transmitted by the slave and is the most significant byte of
the register indicated by the pointer register. The master acknowledges reception of the data byte. The next byte
transmitted by the slave is the least significant byte. The master acknowledges reception of the data byte. The
master terminates data transfer by generating a Not-Acknowledge on reception of any data byte, or generating a
START or STOP condition.
7.3.7 SMBus Alert Function
The TMP102 device supports the SMBus alert function. When the TMP102 device operates in Interrupt Mode
(TM = 1), the ALERT pin can be connected as an SMBus alert signal. When a master senses that an ALERT
condition is present on the ALERT line, the master sends an SMBus alert command (0001 1001) to the bus. If
the ALERT pin is active, the device acknowledges the SMBus alert command and responds by returning the
slave address on the SDA line. The eighth bit (LSB) of the slave address byte indicates if the ALERT condition
was caused by the temperature exceeding T
temperature is greater than or equal to T
HIGH
or falling below T
HIGH
. For POL = 0, the LSB is low if the
LOW
; this bit is high if the temperature is less than T
. The polarity of
LOW
this bit is inverted if POL = 1. See Figure 10 for details of this sequence.
If multiple devices on the bus respond to the SMBus alert command, arbitration during the slave address portion
of the SMBus alert command determines which device clears the ALERT status. The device with the lowest twowire address wins the arbitration. If the TMP102 device wins the arbitration, its ALERT pin inactivates at the
completion of the SMBus alert command. If the TMP102 device loses the arbitration, its ALERT pin remains
active.
The TMP102 device responds to a two-wire general call address (000 0000) if the eighth bit is 0. The device
acknowledges the general call address and responds to commands in the second byte. If the second byte is
0000 0110, the TMP102 device internal registers are reset to power-up values. The TMP102 device does not
support the general address acquire command.
7.3.9 High-Speed (HS) Mode
In order for the two-wire bus to operate at frequencies above 400 kHz, the master device must issue an HSMode master code (0000 1xxx) as the first byte after a START condition to switch the bus to high-speed
operation. The TMP102 device does not acknowledge this byte, but switches the input filters on SDA and SCL
and the output filters on SDA to operate in HS-mode, allowing transfers of up to 2.85 MHz. After the HS-Mode
master code has been issued, the master transmits a two-wire slave address to initiate a data transfer operation.
The bus continues to operate in HS-Mode until a STOP condition occurs on the bus. Upon receiving the STOP
condition, the TMP102 device switches the input and output filters back to fast-mode operation..
7.3.10 Timeout Function
The TMP102 device resets the serial interface if SCL is held low for 30 ms (typ) between a start and stop
condition. The TMP102 device releases the SDA line if the SCL pin is pulled low and waits for a start condition
from the host controller. To avoid activating the time-out function, maintaining a communication speed of at least
1 kHz for SCL operating frequency is necessary..
7.3.11 Timing Diagrams
The TMP102 device is two-wire, SMBus, and I2C-interface compatible. Figure 7, Figure 8, Figure 9, and
Figure 10 list the various operations on the TMP102 device. Parameters for Figure 7 are defined in the Timing
Requirements table. The bus definitions are defined as follows:
Acknowledge Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge bit. A device that
acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that
the SDA line is stable low during the high period of the Acknowledge clock pulse. Setup and hold
times must be taken into account. On a master receive, the termination of the data transfer can be
signaled by the master generating a not-acknowledge (1) on the last byte that has been transmitted
by the slave.
Bus IdleBoth SDA and SCL lines remain high.
Data Transfer The number of data bytes transferred between a START and a STOP condition is not limited and
is determined by the master device. The TMP102 device can also be used for single byte updates.
To update only the MS byte, terminate the communication by issuing a START or STOP
communication on the bus.
Start Data Transfer A change in the state of the SDA line, from high to low, when the SCL line is high, defines a
START condition. Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition.
Stop Data Transfer A change in the state of the SDA line from low to high when the SCL line is high defines a
STOP condition. Each data transfer is terminated with a repeated START or STOP condition.
The default mode of the TMP102 device is continuos conversion mode. During continuos-conversion mode, the
ADC performs continuos temperature conversions and stores each results to the temperature register,
overwriting the result from the previous conversion. The conversion rate bits, CR1 and CR0, configure the
TMP102 device for conversion rates of 0.25 Hz, 1 Hz, 4 Hz, or 8 Hz. The default rate is 4 Hz. The TMP102
device has a typical conversion time of 26 ms. To achieve different conversion rates, the TMP102 device makes
a conversion and then powers down to wait for the appropriate delay set by CR1 and CR0. Table 5 lists the
settings for CR1 and CR0.
CR1CR0CONVERSION RATE
000.25 Hz
011 Hz
104 Hz (default)
118 Hz
After power-up or general-call reset, the TMP102 immediately starts a conversion, as shown in Figure 11. The
first result is available after 26 ms (typical). The active quiescent current during conversion is 40 μA (typical at
+27°C). The quiescent current during delay is 2.2 μA (typical at +27°C).
(1) Delay is set by CR1 and CR0.
7.4.2 Extended Mode (EM)
The Extended-Mode bit configures the device for Normal mode operation (EM = 0) or Extended mode operation
(EM = 1). In Normal mode, the Temperature Register and high- and low-limit registers use a 12-bit data format.
Normal mode is used to make the TMP102 device compatible with the TMP75 device.
Extended mode (EM = 1) allows measurement of temperatures above 128°C by configuring the Temperature
Register, and high- and low-limit registers for 13-bit data format.
The Shutdown-mode bit saves maximum power by shutting down all device circuitry other than the serial
interface, reducing current consumption to typically less than 0.5 μA. Shutdown mode enables when the SD bit is
1; the device shuts down when current conversion is completed. When SD is equal to 0, the device maintains a
continuous conversion state.
7.4.4 One-Shot/Conversion Ready (OS)
The TMP102 device features a one-shot temperature measurement mode. When the device is in Shutdown
Mode, writing a 1 to the OS bit starts a single temperature conversion. During the conversion, the OS bit reads
'0'. The device returns to the shutdown state at the completion of the single conversion. After the conversion, the
OS bit reads 1. This feature reduces power consumption in the TMP102 device when continuous temperature
monitoring is not required.
As a result of the short conversion time, the TMP102 device achieves a higher conversion rate. A single
conversion typically takes 26 ms and a read can take place in less than 20 μs. When using One-Shot Mode, 30
or more conversions per second are possible.
7.4.5 Thermostat Mode (TM)
The thermostat-mode bit indicates to the device whether to operate in comparator mode (TM = 0) or Interrupt
mode (TM = 1).
7.4.5.1 Comparator Mode (TM = 0)
In Comparator mode (TM = 0), the Alert pin is activated when the temperature equals or exceeds the value in the
T
register and remains active until the temperature falls below the value in the T
(HIGH)
register. For more
(LOW)
information on the comparator mode, see the High- and Low-Limit Registers section.
7.4.5.2 Interrupt Mode (TM = 1)
In Interrupt mode (TM = 1), the Alert pin is activated when the temperature exceeds T
or goes below T
(HIGH)
(LOW)
registers. The Alert pin is cleared when the host controller reads the temperature register. For more information
on the interrupt mode, see the High- and Low-Limit Registers section.
7.5 Programming
7.5.1 Pointer Register
Figure 12 illustrates the internal register structure of the TMP102 device. The 8-bit Pointer Register of the device
is used to address a given data register. The Pointer Register uses the two least-significant bytes (LSBs) (see
Table 15 and Table 16) to identify which of the data registers must respond to a read or write command. Table 6
identifies the bits of the Pointer Register byte. During a write command, P2 through P7 must always be '0'.
Table 7 describes the pointer address of the registers available in the TMP102 device. The power-up reset value
of P1 and P0 is 00. By default, the TMP102 device reads the temperature on power up.
The Temperature Register of the TMP102 is configured as a 12-bit, read-only register (Configuration Register
EM bit = 0, see the Extended Mode section), or as a 13-bit, read-only register (Configuration Register EM bit = 1)
that stores the output of the most recent conversion. Two bytes must be read to obtain data, and are described
in Table 8 and Table 9. Note that byte 1 is the most significant byte, followed by byte 2, the least significant byte.
The first 12 bits (13 bits in Extended mode) are used to indicate temperature. The least significant byte does not
have to be read if that information is not needed.
Table 8. Byte 1 of Temperature Register
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
T11T10T9T8T7T6T5T4
(T12)(T11)(T10)(T9)(T8)(T7)(T6)(T5)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
(1)
7.5.3 Configuration Register
The Configuration Register is a 16-bit read/write register used to store bits that control the operational modes of
the temperature sensor. Read/write operations are performed MSB first. Table 10 and Table 11 list the format
and the power-up or reset value of the configuration register. For compatibility, Table 10 and Table 11
correspond to the configuration register in the TMP75 device and TMP275 device (for more information see the
device data sheets, SBOS288 and SBOS363, respectively). All registers are updated byte by byte.
Table 10. Byte 1 of Configuration and Power-Up or Reset Format
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
OSR1R0F1F0POLTMSD
01100000
Table 11. Byte 2 of Configuration and Power-Up or Reset Format
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
CR1CR0ALEM0000
10100000
7.5.3.1 Shutdown Mode (SD)
The Shutdown-mode bit saves maximum power by shutting down all device circuitry other than the serial
interface, reducing current consumption to typically less than 0.5 μA. Shutdown mode enables when the SD bit is
1; the device shuts down when current conversion is completed. When SD is equal to 0, the device maintains a
continuous conversion state
7.5.3.2 Thermostat Mode (TM)
The Thermostat mode bit indicates to the device whether to operate in Comparator mode (TM = 0) or Interrupt
mode (TM = 1). For more information on comparator and interrupt modes, see the High- and Low-Limit Registers
section.
7.5.3.3 Polarity (POL)
The polarity bit allows the user to adjust the polarity of the ALERT pin output. If the POL bit is set to 0 (default),
the ALERT pin becomes active low. When the POL bit is set to 1, the ALERT pin becomes active high and the
state of the ALERT pin is inverted. The operation of the ALERT pin in various modes is illustrated in Figure 13.
A fault condition exists when the measured temperature exceeds the user-defined limits set in the T
T
registers. Additionally, the number of fault conditions required to generate an alert may be programmed
LOW
HIGH
and
using the fault queue. The fault queue is provided to prevent a false alert as a result of environmental noise. The
fault queue requires consecutive fault measurements in order to trigger the alert function. Table 12 defines the
number of measured faults that may be programmed to trigger an alert condition in the device. For T
T
register format and byte order, see the High- and Low-Limit Registers section.
LOW
HIGH
and
Table 12. TMP102 Fault Settings
F1F0CONSECUTIVE FAULTS
001
012
104
116
7.5.3.5 Converter Resolution (R1/R0)
The converter resolution bits, R1 and R0, are read-only bits. The TMP102 converter resolution is set at device
start-up to 11 which sets the temperature register to a 12 bit-resolution.
7.5.3.6 One-Shot (OS)
When the device is in Shutdown Mode, writing a 1 to the OS bit starts a single temperature conversion. During
the conversion, the OS bit reads '0'. The device returns to the shutdown state at the completion of the single
conversion. For more information on the one-shot conversion mode, see the One-Shot/Conversion Ready (OS)
section.
7.5.3.7 EM Bit
The Extended-Mode bit configures the device for Normal Mode operation (EM = 0) or Extended Mode operation
(EM = 1). In normal mode, the temperature register, high-limit register, and low-limit register use a 12-bit data
format. For more information on the extended mode, see the Extended Mode (EM) section.
The AL bit is a read-only function. Reading the AL bit provides information about the comparator mode status.
The state of the POL bit inverts the polarity of data returned from the AL bit. When the POL bit equals 0, the AL
bit reads as 1 until the temperature equals or exceeds T
causing the AL bit to read as 0. The AL bit continues to read as 0 until the temperature falls below T
for the programmed number of consecutive faults,
(HIGH)
(LOW)
for the
programmed number of consecutive faults, when it again reads as 1. The status of the TM bit does not affect the
status of the AL bit..
7.5.3.9 Conversion Rate (CR)
The conversion rate bits, CR1 and CR0, configure the TMP102 device for conversion rates of 0.25 Hz, 1 Hz, 4
Hz, or 8 Hz. The default rate is 4 Hz. For more information on the conversion rate bits, see Table 5.
7.5.4 High- and Low-Limit Registers
The temperature limits are stored in the T
(LOW)
and T
registers in the same format as the temperature result,
(HIGH)
and their values are compared to the temperature result on every conversion. The outcome of the comparison
drives the behavior of the ALERT pin, which operates as a comparator output or an interrupt, and is set by the
TM bit in the configuration register.
In Comparator mode (TM = 0), the ALERT pin becomes active when the temperature equals or exceeds the
value in T
remains active until the temperature falls below the indicated T
and generates a consecutive number of faults according to fault bits F1 and F0. The ALERT pin
HIGH
value for the same number of faults.
LOW
In Interrupt mode (TM = 1), the ALERT pin becomes active when the temperature equals or exceeds the value in
T
for a consecutive number of fault conditions (as shown in Table 5). The ALERT pin remains active until a
HIGH
read operation of any register occurs, or the device successfully responds to the SMBus Alert Response
address. The ALERT pin will also be cleared if the device is placed in Shutdown mode. When the ALERT pin is
cleared, it becomes active again only when temperature falls below T
, and remains active until cleared by a
LOW
read operation of any register or a successful response to the SMBus Alert Response address. When the ALERT
pin is cleared, the above cycle repeats, with the ALERT pin becoming active when the temperature equals or
exceeds T
. The ALERT pin can also be cleared by resetting the device with the General Call Reset
HIGH
command. This action also clears the state of the internal registers in the device, returning the device to
Comparator mode (TM = 0).
Both operational modes are represented in Figure 13. Table 13 through Table 16 describe the format for the
T
and T
HIGH
Power-up reset values for T
and T
LOW
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
H11H10H9H8H7H6H5H4
(H12)(H11)(H10)(H9)(H8)(H7)(H6)(H5)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
H3H2H1H00000
(H4)(H3)(H2)(H1)(H0)(0)(0)(0)
D7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
L11L10L9L8L7L6L5L4
(L12)(L11)(L10)(L9)(L8)(L7)(L6)(L5)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
registers. Note that the most significant byte is sent first, followed by the least significant byte.
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The TMP102 device is used to measure the PCB temperature of the board location where the device is mounted.
The programmable address options allow up to four locations on the board to be monitored on a single serial
bus.
8.2 Typical Application
Figure 14. Typical Connections
8.2.1 Design Requirements
The TMP102 device requires pullup resistors on the SCL, SDA, and ALERT pins. The recommended value for
the pullup resistors is 5-kΩ. In some applications the pullup resistor can be lower or higher than 5 kΩ but must
not exceed 3 mA of current on any of those pins. A 0.01-μF bypass capacitor on the supply is recommended as
shown in Figure 14. The SCL and SDA lines can be pulled up to a supply that is equal to or higher than V+
through the pullup resistors. To configure one of four different addresses on the bus, connect the ADD0 pin to
either the GND, V+, SDA, or SCL pin.
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Place the TMP102 device in close proximity to the heat source that must be monitored, with a proper layout for
good thermal coupling. This placement ensures that temperature changes are captured within the shortest
possible time interval. To maintain accuracy in applications that require air or surface temperature measurement,
care must be taken to isolate the package and leads from ambient air temperature. A thermally-conductive
adhesive is helpful in achieving accurate surface temperature measurement.
The TMP102 device is a very low-power device and generates very low noise on the supply bus. Applying an RC
filter to the V+ pin of the TMP102 device can further reduce any noise that the TMP102 device might propagate
to other components. R
8.2.3 Application Curve
Figure 16 shows the step response of the TMP102 device to a submersion in an oil bath of 100ºC from room
temperature (27ºC). The time-constant, or the time for the output to reach 63% of the input step, is 0.8 s. The
time-constant result depends on the printed circuit board (PCB) that the TMP102 device is mounted. For this test,
the TMP102 device was soldered to a two-layer PCB that measured 0.375 inch × 0.437 inch.
The TMP102 device operates with power supply in the range of 1.4 to 3.6 V. The device is optimized for
operation at 3.3-V supply but can measure temperature accurately in the full supply range.
A power-supply bypass capacitor is required for proper operation. Place this capacitor as close as possible to the
supply and ground pins of the device. A typical value for this supply bypass capacitor is 0.01 μF. Applications
with noisy or high-impedance power supplies may require additional decoupling capacitors to reject power-supply
noise.
10Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
Place the power-supply bypass capacitor as close as possible to the supply and ground pins. The recommended
value of this bypass capacitor is 0.01 μF. Additional decoupling capacitance can be added to compensate for
noisy or high-impedance power supplies. Pull up the open-drain output pins (SDA , SCL and ALERT) through 5kΩ pullup resistors.
•Capacitive Touch Operated Automotive LED Dome Light with Haptics Feedback Design Guide
11.2 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
SMBus is a trademark of Intel, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
Package Type Package
(1)
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125CBZ
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125CBZ
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125CBZ
CU NIPDAULevel-1-260C-UNLIM-40 to 125CBZ
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C)Device Marking
(4/5)
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
8-Dec-2015
Samples
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TMP102 :
Automotive: TMP102-Q1
•
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects
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