Diode
Temp.
Sensor
DS
A/D
Converter
OSC
Control
Logic
Serial
Interface
Config.
andTemp.
Register
TMP102
Temperature
SCL
1
3
6
4
ALERT
SDA
GND
2 5
V+
ADD0
Low Power Digital Temperature Sensor
With SMBus™/Two-Wire Serial Interface in SOT563
FEATURES DESCRIPTION
• TINY SOT563 PACKAGE
• ACCURACY: 0.5 ° C (–25 ° C to +85 ° C)
• LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT:
10 μ A Active (max)
1 μ A Shutdown (max)
• SUPPLY RANGE: 1.4V to 3.6V
• RESOLUTION: 12 Bits
• DIGITAL OUTPUT: Two-Wire Serial Interface
APPLICATIONS
• PORTABLE AND BATTERY-POWERED
APPLICATIONS
• POWER-SUPPLY TEMPERATURE
MONITORING
• COMPUTER PERIPHERAL THERMAL
PROTECTION
• NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS
• BATTERY MANAGEMENT
• OFFICE MACHINES
• THERMOSTAT CONTROLS
• ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE
TEMPERATURES
• GENERAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS:
Industrial Controls
Test Equipment
Medical Instrumentations
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
The TMP102 is a two-wire, serial output temperature
sensor available in a tiny SOT563 package.
Requiring no external components, the TMP102 is
capable of reading temperatures to a resolution of
0.0625 ° C.
The TMP102 features SMBus and two-wire interface
compatibility, and allows up to four devices on one
bus. It also features an SMB alert function.
The TMP102 is ideal for extended temperature
measurement in a variety of communication,
computer, consumer, environmental, industrial, and
instrumentation applications. The device is specified
for operation over a temperature range of –40 ° C to
+125 ° C.
SMBus is a trademark of Intel, Inc.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
2
3
6
5
4
SDA
V+
ADD0
SCL
GND
ALERT
CBZ
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be
more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PRODUCT PACKAGE-LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR PACKAGE MARKING
TMP102 SOT563 DRL CBZ
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
web site at www.ti.com .
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER TMP102 UNIT
Supply Voltage 3.6 V
Input Voltage
Operating Temperature –55 to +150 ° C
Storage Temperature –60 to +150 ° C
Junction Temperature +150 ° C
ESD Rating Charged Device Model (CDM) 1000 V
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond
those specified is not supported.
(2) Input voltage rating applies to all TMP102 input voltages.
(2)
Human Body Model (HBM) 2000 V
Machine Model (MM) 200 V
(1)
(1)
–0.5 to +3.6 V
PIN CONFIGURATION
DRL Package
SOT563
Top View
2
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA= +25 ° C and VS= +1.4V to +3.6V, unless otherwise noted.
TMP102
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TEMPERATURE INPUT
Range –40 +125 ° C
Accuracy (Temperature Error) –25 ° C to +85 ° C 0.5 2 ° C
–40 ° C to +125 ° C 1 3 ° C
vs Supply 0.2 0.5 ° C/V
Resolution 0.0625 ° C
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT
Input Logic Levels:
V
IH
V
IL
Input Current I
Output Logic Levels:
VOLSDA V+ > 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.4 V
VOLALERT V+ > 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.4 V
Resolution 12 Bit
Conversion Time 26 35 ms
Conversion Modes CR1 = 0, CR0 = 0 0.25 Conv/s
Timeout Time 30 40 ms
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Supply Range +1.4 +3.6 V
Quiescent Current I
Shutdown Current I
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Range –40 +125 ° C
Operating Range –55 +150 ° C
Thermal Resistance, SOT563 θ
IN
Q
SD
JA
Serial Bus Inactive, CR1 = 1, CR0 = 0 (default) 7 10 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 400kHz 15 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 3.4MHz 85 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 400kHz 10 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 3.4MHz 80 μ A
0 < VIN< 3.6V 1 μ A
V+ < 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.2 (V+) V
V+ < 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.2 (V+) V
CR1 = 0, CR0 = 1 1 Conv/s
CR1 = 1, CR0 = 0 (default) 4 Conv/s
CR1 = 1, CR0 = 1 8 Conv/s
Serial Bus Inactive 0.5 1 μ A
0.7 (V+) 3.6 V
–0.5 0.3 (V+) V
142 ° C/W
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3
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Temperature( C)°
-60 -20 40 60 140 160
I (m
A)
Q
3.6VSupply
-40 0 20 80 100 120
1.4VSupply
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Temperature( C)°
-60 -40 0 40 140 160
I (m A)
SD
3.6VSupply
1.4VSupply
-20 20 60 80 100 120
40
38
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
Temperature( C)°
-60 -20 40 60 140 160
ConversionTime(ms)
3.6VSupply
1.4VSupply
-40 20 0 80 100 120
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
BusFrequency(Hz)
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
I ( A)m
Q
- ° 55 C
+25 C°
+125 C°
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
Temperature( C) °
-60 -40 40 60 140 160
TemperatureError( C) °
-20 20 0 80 100 120
-0.45
-0.35
-0.25
-0.15
-0.05
0.05
0.15
0.25
0.35
0.45
TemperatureError( C)°
P
opulation
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
At TA= +25 ° C and V+ = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted.
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
(4 Conversions per Second) SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
Figure 1. Figure 2.
CONVERSION TIME vs TEMPERATURE (Temperature at 3.3V Supply)
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs BUS FREQUENCY
Figure 3. Figure 4.
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE ERROR AT +25 ° C
4
Figure 5. Figure 6.
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TMP102
0.01m F
V+
GND
2
5
3
ALERT
(Output)
4
ADD0
1
SCL
6
SDA
To
Two-Wire
Controller
NOTE:SCL,SDA,andALERT
pinsrequirepull-upresistors.
I/O
Control
Interface
SCL
SDA
Temperature
Register
Configuration
Register
T
LOW
Register
T
HIGH
Register
Pointer
Register
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The TMP102 is a digital temperature sensor that is
optimal for thermal-management and thermal- Figure 8 shows the internal register structure of the
protection applications. The TMP102 is two-wire- and TMP102. The 8-bit Pointer Register of the device is
SMBus interface-compatible, and is specified over a used to address a given data register. The Pointer
temperature range of –40 ° C to +125 ° C. Register uses the two LSBs (see Table 11 ) to
Pull-up resistors are required on SCL, SDA, and
ALERT. A 0.01 μ F bypass capacitor is recommended,
as shown in Figure 7 .
POINTER REGISTER
identify which of the data registers should respond to
a read or write command. Table 1 identifies the bits
of the Pointer Register byte. During a write
command, P2 through P7 must always be '0'.
Table 2 describes the pointer address of the
registers available in the TMP102. Power-up reset
value of P1/P0 is '00'. By default, the TMP102 reads
the temperature on power-up.
Figure 7. Typical Connections
The temperature sensor in the TMP102 is the chip
itself. Thermal paths run through the package leads,
as well as the plastic package. The lower thermal
resistance of metal causes the leads to provide the
primary thermal path.
To maintain accuracy in applications requiring air or
surface temperature measurement, care should be
taken to isolate the package and leads from ambient
air temperature. A thermally-conductive adhesive is
helpful in achieving accurate surface temperature
measurement.
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Figure 8. Internal Register Structure
Table 1. Pointer Register Byte
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
0 0 0 0 0 0 Register Bits
Table 2. Pointer Addresses
P1 P0 REGISTER
0 0 Temperature Register (Read Only)
0 1 Configuration Register (Read/Write)
1 0 T
1 1 T
Register (Read/Write)
LOW
Register (Read/Write)
HIGH
5
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
TEMPERATURE REGISTER
The Temperature Register of the TMP102 is
configured as a 12-bit, read-only register
(Configuration Register EM bit = '0', see the
Extended Mode section), or as a 13-bit, read-only
register (Configuration Register EM bit = '1') that
stores the output of the most recent conversion. Two
bytes must be read to obtain data, and are described
in Table 3 and Table 4 . Note that byte 1 is the most
significant byte, followed by byte 2, the least
significant byte. The first 12 bits (13 bits in Extended
mode) are used to indicate temperature. The least
complete. Bit D0 of byte 2 indicates Normal mode
(EM bit = '0') or Extended mode (EM bit = '1') and
can be used to distinguish between the two
temperature register data formats. The unused bits in
the Temperature Register always read '0'.
Table 3. Byte 1 of Temperature Register
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6 T5 T4
(T12) (T11) (T10) (T9) (T8) (T7) (T6) (T5)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
significant byte does not have to be read if that
information is not needed. The data format for
temperature is summarized in Table 5 and Table 6 .
One LSB equals 0.0625 ° C. Negative numbers are
represented in binary two's complement format.
Following power-up or reset, the Temperature
Register will read 0 ° C until the first conversion is
Table 5. 12-Bit Temperature Data Format
TEMPERATURE ( ° C) DIGITAL OUTPUT (BINARY) HEX
128 0111 1111 1111 7FF
127.9375 0111 1111 1111 7FF
100 0110 0100 0000 640
80 0101 0000 0000 500
75 0100 1011 0000 4B0
50 0011 0010 0000 320
25 0001 1001 0000 190
0.25 0000 0000 0100 004
0 0000 0000 0000 000
–0.25 1111 1111 1100 FFC
–25 1110 0111 0000 E70
–55 1100 1001 0000 C90
(1) The resolution for the Temp ADC in Internal Temperature mode is 0.0625 ° C/count.
Table 4. Byte 2 of Temperature Register
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
T3 T2 T1 T0 0 0 0 0
(T4) (T3) (T2) (T1) (T0) (0) (0) (1)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
(1)
For positive temperatures (for example, +50 ° C):
Two's complement is not performed on positive numbers. Therefore, simply convert the number to binary
code with the 12-bit, left-justified format, and MSB = 0 to denote a positive sign.
Example: (+50 ° C)/(0.0625 ° C/count) = 800 = 320h = 0011 0010 0000
For negative temperatures (for example, –25 ° C):
Generate the Two's Complement of a negative number by complementing the absolute value binary number
and adding 1. Denote a negative number with MSB = 1.
Example: (|–25 ° C|)/(0.0625 ° C/count) = 400 = 190h = 0001 1001 0000
Two's complement format: 1110 0110 1111 + 1 = 1110 0111 0000
(1)
(1)
6
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
Table 6. 13-Bit Temperature Data Format
TEMPERATURE ( ° C) DIGITAL OUTPUT (BINARY) HEX
150 0 1001 0110 0000 0960
128 0 1000 0000 0000 0800
127.9375 0 0111 1111 1111 07FF
100 0 0110 0100 0000 0640
80 0 0101 0000 0000 0500
75 0 0100 1011 0000 04B0
50 0 0011 0010 0000 0320
25 0 0001 1001 0000 0190
0.25 0 0000 0000 0100 0004
0 0 0000 0000 0000 0000
–0.25 1 1111 1111 1100 1FFC
–25 1 1110 0111 0000 1E70
–55 1 1100 1001 0000 1C90
CONFIGURATION REGISTER ALERT (AL Bit)
The Configuration Register is a 16-bit read/write The AL bit is a read-only function. Reading the AL bit
register used to store bits that control the operational will provide information about the comparator mode
modes of the temperature sensor. Read/write status. The state of the POL bit inverts the polarity of
operations are performed MSB first. The format and data returned from the AL bit. For POL = 0, the AL
power-up/reset value of the Configuration Register is bit will read as '1' until the temperature equals or
shown in Table 7 . For compatability, the first byte exceeds T
corresponds to the Configuration Register in the consecutive faults, causing the AL bit to read as '0'.
TMP75 and TMP275 . All registers are updated byte The AL bit will continue to read as '0' until the
by byte. temperature falls below T
number of consecutive faults, when it will again read
Table 7. Configuration and Power-Up/Reset as '1'. The status of the TM bit does not affect the
Format
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
OS R1 R0 F1 F0 POL TM SD
1
2
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
CR1 CR0 AL EM 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
status of the AL bit.
CONVERSION RATE
The conversion rate bits, CR1 and CR0, configure
the TMP102 for conversion rates of 8Hz, 4Hz, 1Hz,
or 0.25Hz. The default rate is 4Hz. The TMP102 has
a typical conversion time of 26ms. To achieve
different conversion rates, the TMP102 makes a
EXTENDED MODE (EM)
The Extended mode bit configures the device for
Normal mode operation (EM = 0) or Extended mode
operation (EM = 1). In Normal mode, the
Temperature Register and high- and low-limit
registers use a 12-bit data format. Normal mode is
used to make the TMP102 compatible with the
TMP75 .
Extended mode (EM = 1) allows measurement of
temperatures above +128 ° C by configuring the
conversion and after that powers down and waits for
the appropriate delay set by CR1 and CR0. Table 8
shows the settings for CR1 and CR0.
Table 8. Conversion Rate Settings
CR1 CR0 CONVERSION RATE
0 0 0.25Hz
0 1 1Hz
1 0 4Hz (default)
1 1 8Hz
Temperature Register, and high- and low-limit
registers, for 13-bit data format.
for the programmed number of
HIGH
for the programmed
LOW
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7
Startup Startof
Conversion
Delay
(1)
NOTE:(1)DelayissetbyCR1andCR0.
26ms
26ms
Measured
Temperature
T
HIGH
T
LOW
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(ComparatorMode)
POL=0
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(InterruptMode)
POL=0
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(ComparatorMode)
POL=1
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(InterruptMode)
POL=1
Read Read
Time
Read
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
After power-up or general-call reset, the TMP102
immediately starts a conversion, as shown in
Figure 9 . The first result is available after 26ms
(typical). The active quiescent current during
conversion is 40 μ A (typical at +27 ° C). The quiescent
current during delay is 2.2 μ A (typical at +27 ° C).
Figure 9. Conversion Start
SHUTDOWN MODE (SD)
The Shutdown mode bit saves maximum power by
shutting down all device circuitry other than the serial
interface, reducing current consumption to typically
less than 0.5 μ A. Shutdown mode is enabled when
the SD bit is '1'; the device shuts down when current
conversion is completed. When SD is equal to '0',
the device maintains a continuous conversion state.
THERMOSTAT MODE (TM)
The Thermostat mode bit indicates to the device
whether to operate in Comparator mode (TM = 0) or
Interrupt mode (TM = 1). For more information on
comparator and interrupt modes, see the High- and
Low-Limit Registers section.
POLARITY (POL)
The Polarity bit allows the user to adjust the polarity
of the ALERT pin output. If POL = 0, the ALERT pin
will be active low, as shown in Figure 10 . For POL =
1, the ALERT pin will be active high, and the state of
the ALERT pin is inverted.
Figure 10. Output Transfer Function Diagrams
FAULT QUEUE (F1/F0)
A fault condition exists when the measured
temperature exceeds the user-defined limits set in
the T
number of fault conditions required to generate an
alert may be programmed using the fault queue. The
fault queue is provided to prevent a false alert as a
result of environmental noise. The fault queue
requires consecutive fault measurements in order to
trigger the alert function. Table 9 defines the number
of measured faults that may be programmed to
trigger an alert condition in the device. For T
T
LOW
and Low-Limit Registers section.
and T
HIGH
registers. Additionally, the
LOW
register format and byte order, see the High-
Table 9. TMP102 Fault Settings
F1 F0 CONSECUTIVE FAULTS
0 0 1
0 1 2
1 0 4
1 1 6
HIGH
and
8
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
CONVERTER RESOLUTION (R1/R0)
R1/R0 are read-only bits. The TMP102 converter
resolution is set on start up to '11'. This sets the
temperature register to a 12 bit-resolution.
ONE-SHOT/CONVERSION READY (OS)
The TMP102 features a One-Shot Temperature
Measurement mode. When the device is in
Shutdown mode, writing a ‘1’ to the OS bit starts a
single temperature conversion. During the
conversion, the OS bit reads '0'. The device returns
to the shutdown state at the completion of the single
conversion. After the conversion, the OS bit reads '1'.
This feature is useful for reducing power
consumption in the TMP102 when continuous
temperature monitoring is not required.
As a result of the short conversion time, the TMP102
can achive a higher conversion rate. A single
conversion typically takes 26ms and a read can take
place in less than 20 μ s. When using One-Shot
mode, 30 or more conversions per second are
possible.
HIGH- AND LOW-LIMIT REGISTERS
In Comparator mode (TM = 0), the ALERT pin
becomes active when the temperature equals or
exceeds the value in T
consecutive number of faults according to fault bits
F1 and F0. The ALERT pin remains active until the
temperature falls below the indicated T
the same number of faults.
In Interrupt mode (TM = 1), the ALERT pin becomes
active when the temperature equals or exceeds the
value in T
for a consecutive number of fault
HIGH
conditions (as shown in Table 9 ). The ALERT pin
remains active until a read operation of any register
occurs, or the device successfully responds to the
SMBus Alert Response address. The ALERT pin will
also be cleared if the device is placed in Shutdown
mode. Once the ALERT pin is cleared, it becomes
active again only when temperature falls below T
and remains active until cleared by a read operation
of any register or a successful response to the
SMBus Alert Response address. Once the ALERT
pin is cleared, the above cycle repeats, with the
ALERT pin becoming active when the temperature
equals or exceeds T
. The ALERT pin can also be
HIGH
cleared by resetting the device with the General Call
Reset command. This action also clears the state of
the internal registers in the device, returning the
device to Comparator mode (TM = 0).
and generates a
HIGH
value for
LOW
Both operational modes are represented in
Figure 10 . Table 10 and Table 11 describe the
format for the T
and T
HIGH
registers. Note that the
LOW
most significant byte is sent first, followed by the
least significant byte. Power-up reset values for
T
and T
HIGH
+75 ° C. The format of the data for T
are: T
LOW
= +80 ° C and T
HIGH
=
LOW
and T
HIGH
is
LOW
the same as for the Temperature Register.
Table 10. Bytes 1 and 2 of T
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
H11 H10 H9 H8 H7 H6 H5 H4
1
(H12) (H11) (H10) (H9) (H8) (H7) (H6) (H5)
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
H3 H2 H1 H0 0 0 0 0
2
(H4) (H3) (H2) (H1) (H0) (0) (0) (0)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
Table 11. Bytes 1 and 2 of T
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
L11 L10 L9 L8 L7 L6 L5 L4
1
(L12) (L11) (L10) (L9) (L8) (L7) (L6) (L5)
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
L3 L2 L1 L0 0 0 0 0
2
(L4) (L3) (L2) (L1) (L0) (0) (0) (0)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
Register
HIGH
Register
LOW
(1)
(1)
BUS OVERVIEW
The device that initiates the transfer is called a
master, and the devices controlled by the master are
slaves. The bus must be controlled by a master
device that generates the serial clock (SCL), controls
the bus access, and generates the START and
STOP conditions.
To address a specific device, a START condition is
initiated, indicated by pulling the data-line (SDA) from
a high to low logic level while SCL is high. All slaves
on the bus shift in the slave address byte on the
rising edge of the clock, with the last bit indicating
,
LOW
whether a read or write operation is intended. During
the ninth clock pulse, the slave being addressed
responds to the master by generating an
Acknowledge and pulling SDA low.
Data transfer is then initiated and sent over eight
clock pulses followed by an Acknowledge Bit. During
data transfer SDA must remain stable while SCL is
high, because any change in SDA while SCL is high
will be interpreted as a START or STOP signal.
Once all data have been transferred, the master
generates a STOP condition indicated by pulling
SDA from low to high, while SCL is high.
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9
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
SERIAL INTERFACE
The TMP102 operates as a slave device only on the
two-wire bus and SMBus. Connections to the bus
are made via the open-drain I/O lines SDA and SCL.
The SDA and SCL pins feature integrated spike
suppression filters and Schmitt triggers to minimize
the effects of input spikes and bus noise. The
TMP102 supports the transmission protocol for both
fast (1kHz to 400kHz) and high-speed (1kHz to
3.4MHz) modes. All data bytes are transmitted MSB
first.
SERIAL BUS ADDRESS
To communicate with the TMP102, the master must
first address slave devices via a slave address byte.
The slave address byte consists of seven address
bits, and a direction bit indicating the intent of
Register. This action is accomplished by issuing a
slave address byte with the R/ W bit low, followed by
the Pointer Register byte. No additional data are
required. The master can then generate a START
condition and send the slave address byte with the
R/ W bit high to initiate the read command. See
Figure 14 for details of this sequence. If repeated
reads from the same register are desired, it is not
necessary to continually send the Pointer Register
bytes, because the TMP102 remembers the Pointer
Register value until it is changed by the next write
operation.
Note that register bytes are sent with the most
significant byte first, followed by the least significant
byte.
SLAVE MODE OPERATIONS
executing a read or write operation. The TMP102 can operate as a slave receiver or
The TMP102 features an address pin to allow up to
four devices to be addressed on a single bus.
Table 12 describes the pin logic levels used to
properly connect up to four devices.
slave transmitter. As a slave device, the TMP102
never drives the SCL line.
Slave Receiver Mode:
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave
Table 12. Address Pin and Slave Addresses address, with the R/ W bit low. The TMP102 then
DEVICE TWO-WIRE
ADDRESS
1001000 Ground
1001001 V+
1001010 SDA
1001011 SCL
A0 PIN CONNECTION
acknowledges reception of a valid address. The next
byte transmitted by the master is the Pointer
Register. The TMP102 then acknowledges reception
of the Pointer Register byte. The next byte or bytes
are written to the register addressed by the Pointer
Register. The TMP102 acknowledges reception of
each data byte. The master can terminate data
transfer by generating a START or STOP condition.
WRITING/READING OPERATION
Accessing a particular register on the TMP102 is
accomplished by writing the appropriate value to the
Pointer Register. The value for the Pointer Register
is the first byte transferred after the slave address
byte with the R/ W bit low. Every write operation to
the TMP102 requires a value for the Pointer Register
(see Figure 13 ).
Slave Transmitter Mode:
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave
address, with the R/ W bit high. The slave
acknowledges reception of a valid slave address.
The next byte is transmitted by the slave and is the
most significant byte of the register indicated by the
Pointer Register. The master acknowledges
reception of the data byte. The next byte transmitted
When reading from the TMP102, the last value by the slave is the least significant byte. The master
stored in the Pointer Register by a write operation is acknowledges reception of the data byte. The master
used to determine which register is read by a read can terminate data transfer by generating a
operation. To change the register pointer for a read Not-Acknowledge on reception of any data byte, or
operation, a new value must be written to the Pointer generating a START or STOP condition.
10
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TMP102
SCL SDA
GND V+
ALERT ADD0
C
F
10nF³
R
F
5k£ W
SupplyVoltage
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
SMBus ALERT FUNCTION HIGH-SPEED (Hs) MODE
The TMP102 supports the SMBus Alert function. In order for the two-wire bus to operate at
When the TMP102 operates in Interrupt mode (TM = frequencies above 400kHz, the master device must
'1'), the ALERT pin may be connected as an SMBus issue an Hs-mode master code (00001xxx) as the
Alert signal. When a master senses that an ALERT first byte after a START condition to switch the bus
condition is present on the ALERT line, the master to high-speed operation. The TMP102 does not
sends an SMBus Alert command (00011001) to the acknowledge this byte, but switches its input filters
bus. If the ALERT pin is active, the device on SDA and SCL and its output filters on SDA to
acknowledges the SMBus Alert command and operate in Hs-mode, allowing transfers at up to
responds by returning its slave address on the SDA 3.4MHz. After the Hs-mode master code has been
line. The eighth bit (LSB) of the slave address byte issued, the master transmits a two-wire slave
indicates if the ALERT condition was caused by the address to initiate a data transfer operation. The bus
temperature exceeding T
For POL = '0', this bit is low if the temperature is condition occurs on the bus. Upon receiving the
greater than or equal to T
temperature is less than T
is inverted if POL = '1'. Refer to Figure 15 for details
of this sequence.
If multiple devices on the bus respond to the SMBus
Alert command, arbitration during the slave address
portion of the SMBus Alert command determines
which device will clear its ALERT status. The device
with the lowest two-wire address wins the arbitration.
If the TMP102 wins the arbitration, its ALERT pin
becomes inactive at the completion of the SMBus
Alert command. If the TMP102 loses the arbitration,
its ALERT pin remains active.
GENERAL CALL
The TMP102 responds to a two-wire General Call
address (0000000) if the eighth bit is '0'. The device
acknowledges the General Call address and
responds to commands in the second byte. If the
second byte is 00000110, the TMP102 internal
registers are reset to power-up values. The TMP102
does not support the General Address acquire
command.
or falling below T
HIGH
; this bit is high if the STOP condition, the TMP102 switches the input and
HIGH
. The polarity of this bit output filters back to fast-mode operation.
LOW
. continues to operate in Hs-mode until a STOP
LOW
TIMEOUT FUNCTION
The TMP102 resets the serial interface if SCL is held
low for 30ms (typ). The TMP102 releases the bus if it
is pulled low and waits for a START condition. To
avoid activating the timeout function, it is necessary
to maintain a communication speed of at least 1kHz
for SCL operating frequency.
NOISE
The TMP102 is a very low-power device and
generates very low noise on the supply bus.
Applying an RC filter to the V+ pin of the TMP102
can further reduce any noise the TMP102 might
propagate to other components. R
should be less than 5k Ω and C
than 10nF.
F
should be greater
in Figure 11
F
Submit Documentation Feedback
Figure 11. Noise Reduction
11
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
TIMING DIAGRAMS
The TMP102 is two-wire and SMBus compatible.
Figure 12 to Figure 15 describe the various
operations on the TMP102. Parameters for Figure 12
are defined in Table 13 . Bus definitions are:
Bus Idle: Both SDA and SCL lines remain high.
Start Data Transfer: A change in the state of the
SDA line, from high to low, while the SCL line is
high, defines a START condition. Each data transfer
is initiated with a START condition.
Stop Data Transfer: A change in the state of the
SDA line from low to high while the SCL line is high
defines a STOP condition. Each data transfer is
terminated with a repeated START or STOP
condition.
Data Transfer: The number of data bytes transferred
between a START and a STOP condition is not
limited and is determined by the master device. It is
also possible to use the TMP102 for single byte
updates. To update only the MS byte, terminate the
communication by issuing a START or STOP
communication on the bus.
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when
addressed, is obliged to generate an Acknowledge
bit. A device that acknowledges must pull down the
SDA line during the Acknowledge clock pulse in such
a way that the SDA line is stable low during the high
period of the Acknowledge clock pulse. Setup and
hold times must be taken into account. On a master
receive, the termination of the data transfer can be
signaled by the master generating a
Not-Acknowledge ('1') on the last byte that has been
transmitted by the slave.
Table 13. Timing Diagram Definitions
FAST MODE HIGH-SPEED MODE
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX MIN MAX UNIT
f
(SCL)
f
(SCL)
t
(BUF)
t
(HDSTA)
t
(SUSTA)
t
(SUSTO)
t
(HDDAT)
t
(SUDAT)
t
(LOW)
t
(LOW)
t
(HIGH)
t
F
t
R
t
R
SCL Operating Frequency, VS> 1.7V 0.001 0.4 0.001 3.4 MHz
SCL Operating Frequency, VS< 1.7V 0.001 0.4 0.001 2.75 MHz
Bus Free Time Between STOP and START
Condition
Hold time after repeated START condition.
After this period, the first clock is generated.
Repeated START Condition Setup Time 100 100 ns
STOP Conditon Setup Time 100 100 ns
Data Hold Time 0 0 ns
Data Setup Time 100 10 ns
SCL Clock Low Period, VS> 1.7V 1300 160 ns
SCL Clock Low Period, VS< 1.7V 1300 200 ns
SCL Clock High Period 600 60 ns
Clock/Data Fall Time 300 ns
Clock/Data Rise Time 300 160 ns
Clock/Data Rise Time for SCLK ≤ 100kHz 1000 ns
600 160 ns
100 100 ns
12
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TWO-WIRE TIMING DIAGRAMS
SCL
SDA
t
(LOW)
t
R
t
F
t
(HDSTA)
t
(HDSTA)
t
(HDDAT)
t
(BUF)
t
(SUDAT)
t
(HIGH)
t
(SUSTA)
t
(SUSTO)
P S S P
Frame1Two-WireSlaveAddressByte
Frame2PointerRegisterByte
Frame4DataByte2
1
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
StopBy
Master
1 9 1
1
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
9
Frame3DataByte1
ACKBy
TMP102
1
D7
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
9
9
SDA
SCL
0 0 1 0
A1
(1)A0(1)
R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0 ¼
¼
NOTE:(1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
Figure 12. Two-Wire Timing Diagram
Figure 13. Two-Wire Timing Diagram for Write Word Format
Submit Documentation Feedback
13
Frame1Two-WireSlaveAddressByte Frame2PointerRegisterByte
1
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
Frame3Two-WireSlaveAddressByte Frame4DataByte1ReadRegister
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
Master
(2)
From
TMP102
1 9 1
9
1 9 1
9
SDA
SCL
0 0 1 R/W
0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0
¼
¼
¼
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
1 0 0 1
0
A1
(1)A0(1)
0
A1
(1)A0(1)
R/W D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Frame5DataByte2ReadRegister
StopBy
Master
ACKBy
Master
(3)
From
TMP102
1
9
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
StopBy
Master
NOTE: (1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
(2)MastershouldleaveSDAhightoterminateasingle-bytereadoperation.
(3)MastershouldleaveSDAhightoterminateatwo-bytereadoperation.
NOTE:(1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
Frame1SMBusALERTResponseAddressByte Frame2SlaveAddressFromTMP100
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
From
TMP102
NACKBy
Master
StopBy
Master
1 9 1
9
SDA
SCL
ALERT
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 R/
W 1 0 0 1 A1 A0
Status
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
14
Figure 14. Two-Wire Timing Diagram for Read Word Format
Figure 15. Timing Diagram for SMBus ALERT
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
5-Oct-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
TMP102AIDRLR ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 4000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLRG4 ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 4000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLT ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 250 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLTG4 ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 250 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
(3)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION
4-Oct-2007
Device Package Pins Site Reel
Diameter
(mm)
TMP102AIDRLR DRL 6 SITE 35 180 9 1.78 1.78 0.69 4 8 Q3
TMP102AIDRLT DRL 6 SITE 35 180 9 1.78 1.78 0.69 4 8 Q3
Reel
Width
(mm)
A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1
(mm)W(mm)
Pin1
Quadrant
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
4-Oct-2007
Device Package Pins Site Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TMP102AIDRLR DRL 6 SITE 35 202.0 201.0 28.0
TMP102AIDRLT DRL 6 SITE 35 202.0 201.0 28.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
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