Texas Instruments TMP102AIDRLTG4, TMP102 Datasheet

    
Diode Temp.
DS
A/D
Converter
OSC
Control
Logic
Serial
Interface
andTemp.
Register
TMP102
Temperature
SCL
1
3
6
4
ALERT
SDA
GND
2 5
V+
ADD0
Low Power Digital Temperature Sensor
With SMBus™/Two-Wire Serial Interface in SOT563

FEATURES DESCRIPTION

TINY SOT563 PACKAGE
ACCURACY: 0.5 ° C (–25 ° C to +85 ° C)
LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT:
10 μ A Active (max) 1 μ A Shutdown (max)
SUPPLY RANGE: 1.4V to 3.6V
RESOLUTION: 12 Bits
DIGITAL OUTPUT: Two-Wire Serial Interface

APPLICATIONS

PORTABLE AND BATTERY-POWERED
APPLICATIONS
POWER-SUPPLY TEMPERATURE
MONITORING
COMPUTER PERIPHERAL THERMAL
PROTECTION
NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS
BATTERY MANAGEMENT
OFFICE MACHINES
THERMOSTAT CONTROLS
ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICE
TEMPERATURES
GENERAL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS:
Industrial Controls Test Equipment Medical Instrumentations
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
The TMP102 is a two-wire, serial output temperature sensor available in a tiny SOT563 package. Requiring no external components, the TMP102 is capable of reading temperatures to a resolution of
0.0625 ° C. The TMP102 features SMBus and two-wire interface
compatibility, and allows up to four devices on one bus. It also features an SMB alert function.
The TMP102 is ideal for extended temperature measurement in a variety of communication, computer, consumer, environmental, industrial, and instrumentation applications. The device is specified for operation over a temperature range of –40 ° C to +125 ° C.
SMBus is a trademark of Intel, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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1
2
3
6
5
4
SDA
V+
ADD0
SCL
GND
ALERT
CBZ
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PRODUCT PACKAGE-LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR PACKAGE MARKING
TMP102 SOT563 DRL CBZ
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
web site at www.ti.com .

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

PARAMETER TMP102 UNIT
Supply Voltage 3.6 V Input Voltage Operating Temperature –55 to +150 ° C Storage Temperature –60 to +150 ° C Junction Temperature +150 ° C
ESD Rating Charged Device Model (CDM) 1000 V
(1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may
degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not supported.
(2) Input voltage rating applies to all TMP102 input voltages.
(2)
Human Body Model (HBM) 2000 V
Machine Model (MM) 200 V
(1)
(1)
–0.5 to +3.6 V

PIN CONFIGURATION

DRL Package
SOT563
Top View
2
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

At TA= +25 ° C and VS= +1.4V to +3.6V, unless otherwise noted.
TMP102
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
TEMPERATURE INPUT
Range –40 +125 ° C Accuracy (Temperature Error) –25 ° C to +85 ° C 0.5 2 ° C
–40 ° C to +125 ° C 1 3 ° C
vs Supply 0.2 0.5 ° C/V
Resolution 0.0625 ° C
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT
Input Logic Levels:
V
IH
V
IL
Input Current I Output Logic Levels:
VOLSDA V+ > 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.4 V
VOLALERT V+ > 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.4 V
Resolution 12 Bit Conversion Time 26 35 ms Conversion Modes CR1 = 0, CR0 = 0 0.25 Conv/s
Timeout Time 30 40 ms
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Supply Range +1.4 +3.6 V Quiescent Current I
Shutdown Current I
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Specified Range –40 +125 ° C Operating Range –55 +150 ° C Thermal Resistance, SOT563 θ
IN
Q
SD
JA
Serial Bus Inactive, CR1 = 1, CR0 = 0 (default) 7 10 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 400kHz 15 μ A Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 3.4MHz 85 μ A
Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 400kHz 10 μ A Serial Bus Active, SCL Frequency = 3.4MHz 80 μ A
0 < VIN< 3.6V 1 μ A
V+ < 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.2 (V+) V
V+ < 2V, IOL= 3mA 0 0.2 (V+) V
CR1 = 0, CR0 = 1 1 Conv/s
CR1 = 1, CR0 = 0 (default) 4 Conv/s
CR1 = 1, CR0 = 1 8 Conv/s
Serial Bus Inactive 0.5 1 μ A
0.7 (V+) 3.6 V –0.5 0.3 (V+) V
142 ° C/W
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20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Temperature( C)°
-60 -20 40 60 140 160
I (m
A)
Q
3.6VSupply
-40 0 20 80 100 120
1.4VSupply
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Temperature( C)°
-60 -40 0 40 140 160
I (mA)
SD
3.6VSupply
1.4VSupply
-20 20 60 80 100 120
40
38
36
34
32
30
28
26
24
22
20
Temperature( C)°
-60 -20 40 60 140 160
ConversionTime(ms)
3.6VSupply
1.4VSupply
-40 200 80 100 120
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
BusFrequency(Hz)
1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
I ( A)m
Q
- °55 C
+25 C°
+125 C°
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
Temperature( C)°
-60 -40 40 60 140 160
TemperatureError( C)°
-20 200 80 100 120
-0.45
-0.35
-0.25
-0.15
-0.05
0.05
0.15
0.25
0.35
0.45
TemperatureError( C)°
P
opulation
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

At TA= +25 ° C and V+ = 3.3V, unless otherwise noted.
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
(4 Conversions per Second) SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
Figure 1. Figure 2.
CONVERSION TIME vs TEMPERATURE (Temperature at 3.3V Supply)
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs BUS FREQUENCY
Figure 3. Figure 4.
TEMPERATURE ERROR vs TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE ERROR AT +25 ° C
4
Figure 5. Figure 6.
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TMP102
0.01mF
V+
GND
2
5
3
ALERT (Output)
4
ADD0
1
SCL
6
SDA
To
Two-Wire
Controller
NOTE:SCL,SDA,andALERT pinsrequirepull-upresistors.
I/O
Control
Interface
SCL
SDA
Temperature
Register
Configuration
Register
T
LOW
Register
T
HIGH
Register
Pointer
Register
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

APPLICATION INFORMATION

The TMP102 is a digital temperature sensor that is optimal for thermal-management and thermal- Figure 8 shows the internal register structure of the protection applications. The TMP102 is two-wire- and TMP102. The 8-bit Pointer Register of the device is SMBus interface-compatible, and is specified over a used to address a given data register. The Pointer temperature range of –40 ° C to +125 ° C. Register uses the two LSBs (see Table 11 ) to
Pull-up resistors are required on SCL, SDA, and ALERT. A 0.01 μ F bypass capacitor is recommended, as shown in Figure 7 .

POINTER REGISTER

identify which of the data registers should respond to a read or write command. Table 1 identifies the bits of the Pointer Register byte. During a write command, P2 through P7 must always be '0'.
Table 2 describes the pointer address of the
registers available in the TMP102. Power-up reset value of P1/P0 is '00'. By default, the TMP102 reads the temperature on power-up.
Figure 7. Typical Connections
The temperature sensor in the TMP102 is the chip itself. Thermal paths run through the package leads, as well as the plastic package. The lower thermal resistance of metal causes the leads to provide the primary thermal path.
To maintain accuracy in applications requiring air or surface temperature measurement, care should be taken to isolate the package and leads from ambient air temperature. A thermally-conductive adhesive is helpful in achieving accurate surface temperature measurement.
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Figure 8. Internal Register Structure
Table 1. Pointer Register Byte
P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
0 0 0 0 0 0 Register Bits
Table 2. Pointer Addresses
P1 P0 REGISTER
0 0 Temperature Register (Read Only) 0 1 Configuration Register (Read/Write) 1 0 T 1 1 T
Register (Read/Write)
LOW
Register (Read/Write)
HIGH
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

TEMPERATURE REGISTER

The Temperature Register of the TMP102 is configured as a 12-bit, read-only register (Configuration Register EM bit = '0', see the
Extended Mode section), or as a 13-bit, read-only
register (Configuration Register EM bit = '1') that stores the output of the most recent conversion. Two bytes must be read to obtain data, and are described in Table 3 and Table 4 . Note that byte 1 is the most significant byte, followed by byte 2, the least significant byte. The first 12 bits (13 bits in Extended mode) are used to indicate temperature. The least
complete. Bit D0 of byte 2 indicates Normal mode (EM bit = '0') or Extended mode (EM bit = '1') and can be used to distinguish between the two temperature register data formats. The unused bits in the Temperature Register always read '0'.
Table 3. Byte 1 of Temperature Register
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6 T5 T4
(T12) (T11) (T10) (T9) (T8) (T7) (T6) (T5)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
significant byte does not have to be read if that information is not needed. The data format for temperature is summarized in Table 5 and Table 6 . One LSB equals 0.0625 ° C. Negative numbers are represented in binary two's complement format. Following power-up or reset, the Temperature Register will read 0 ° C until the first conversion is
Table 5. 12-Bit Temperature Data Format
TEMPERATURE ( ° C) DIGITAL OUTPUT (BINARY) HEX
128 0111 1111 1111 7FF
127.9375 0111 1111 1111 7FF 100 0110 0100 0000 640
80 0101 0000 0000 500 75 0100 1011 0000 4B0 50 0011 0010 0000 320 25 0001 1001 0000 190
0.25 0000 0000 0100 004
0 0000 0000 0000 000
–0.25 1111 1111 1100 FFC
–25 1110 0111 0000 E70 –55 1100 1001 0000 C90
(1) The resolution for the Temp ADC in Internal Temperature mode is 0.0625 ° C/count.
Table 4. Byte 2 of Temperature Register
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
T3 T2 T1 T0 0 0 0 0
(T4) (T3) (T2) (T1) (T0) (0) (0) (1)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
(1)
For positive temperatures (for example, +50 ° C):
Two's complement is not performed on positive numbers. Therefore, simply convert the number to binary code with the 12-bit, left-justified format, and MSB = 0 to denote a positive sign.
Example: (+50 ° C)/(0.0625 ° C/count) = 800 = 320h = 0011 0010 0000
For negative temperatures (for example, –25 ° C):
Generate the Two's Complement of a negative number by complementing the absolute value binary number and adding 1. Denote a negative number with MSB = 1.
Example: (|–25 ° C|)/(0.0625 ° C/count) = 400 = 190h = 0001 1001 0000 Two's complement format: 1110 0110 1111 + 1 = 1110 0111 0000
(1)
(1)
6
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
Table 6. 13-Bit Temperature Data Format
TEMPERATURE ( ° C) DIGITAL OUTPUT (BINARY) HEX
150 0 1001 0110 0000 0960 128 0 1000 0000 0000 0800
127.9375 0 0111 1111 1111 07FF 100 0 0110 0100 0000 0640
80 0 0101 0000 0000 0500 75 0 0100 1011 0000 04B0 50 0 0011 0010 0000 0320 25 0 0001 1001 0000 0190
0.25 0 0000 0000 0100 0004
0 0 0000 0000 0000 0000
–0.25 1 1111 1111 1100 1FFC
–25 1 1110 0111 0000 1E70 –55 1 1100 1001 0000 1C90
CONFIGURATION REGISTER ALERT (AL Bit)
The Configuration Register is a 16-bit read/write The AL bit is a read-only function. Reading the AL bit register used to store bits that control the operational will provide information about the comparator mode modes of the temperature sensor. Read/write status. The state of the POL bit inverts the polarity of operations are performed MSB first. The format and data returned from the AL bit. For POL = 0, the AL power-up/reset value of the Configuration Register is bit will read as '1' until the temperature equals or shown in Table 7 . For compatability, the first byte exceeds T corresponds to the Configuration Register in the consecutive faults, causing the AL bit to read as '0'.
TMP75 and TMP275 . All registers are updated byte The AL bit will continue to read as '0' until the
by byte. temperature falls below T
number of consecutive faults, when it will again read
Table 7. Configuration and Power-Up/Reset as '1'. The status of the TM bit does not affect the
Format
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
OS R1 R0 F1 F0 POL TM SD
1
2
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
CR1 CR0 AL EM 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
status of the AL bit.

CONVERSION RATE

The conversion rate bits, CR1 and CR0, configure the TMP102 for conversion rates of 8Hz, 4Hz, 1Hz, or 0.25Hz. The default rate is 4Hz. The TMP102 has a typical conversion time of 26ms. To achieve different conversion rates, the TMP102 makes a

EXTENDED MODE (EM)

The Extended mode bit configures the device for Normal mode operation (EM = 0) or Extended mode operation (EM = 1). In Normal mode, the Temperature Register and high- and low-limit registers use a 12-bit data format. Normal mode is used to make the TMP102 compatible with the
TMP75 .
Extended mode (EM = 1) allows measurement of temperatures above +128 ° C by configuring the
conversion and after that powers down and waits for the appropriate delay set by CR1 and CR0. Table 8 shows the settings for CR1 and CR0.
Table 8. Conversion Rate Settings
CR1 CR0 CONVERSION RATE
0 0 0.25Hz 0 1 1Hz 1 0 4Hz (default) 1 1 8Hz
Temperature Register, and high- and low-limit registers, for 13-bit data format.
for the programmed number of
HIGH
for the programmed
LOW
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Startup Startof
Conversion
Delay
(1)
NOTE:(1)DelayissetbyCR1andCR0.
26ms
26ms
Measured
Temperature
T
HIGH
T
LOW
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(ComparatorMode)
POL=0
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(InterruptMode)
POL=0
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(ComparatorMode)
POL=1
TMP102 ALERTPIN
(InterruptMode)
POL=1
Read Read
Time
Read
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
After power-up or general-call reset, the TMP102 immediately starts a conversion, as shown in
Figure 9 . The first result is available after 26ms
(typical). The active quiescent current during conversion is 40 μ A (typical at +27 ° C). The quiescent current during delay is 2.2 μ A (typical at +27 ° C).
Figure 9. Conversion Start

SHUTDOWN MODE (SD)

The Shutdown mode bit saves maximum power by shutting down all device circuitry other than the serial interface, reducing current consumption to typically less than 0.5 μ A. Shutdown mode is enabled when the SD bit is '1'; the device shuts down when current conversion is completed. When SD is equal to '0', the device maintains a continuous conversion state.

THERMOSTAT MODE (TM)

The Thermostat mode bit indicates to the device whether to operate in Comparator mode (TM = 0) or Interrupt mode (TM = 1). For more information on comparator and interrupt modes, see the High- and
Low-Limit Registers section.

POLARITY (POL)

The Polarity bit allows the user to adjust the polarity of the ALERT pin output. If POL = 0, the ALERT pin will be active low, as shown in Figure 10 . For POL = 1, the ALERT pin will be active high, and the state of the ALERT pin is inverted.
Figure 10. Output Transfer Function Diagrams

FAULT QUEUE (F1/F0)

A fault condition exists when the measured temperature exceeds the user-defined limits set in the T number of fault conditions required to generate an alert may be programmed using the fault queue. The fault queue is provided to prevent a false alert as a result of environmental noise. The fault queue requires consecutive fault measurements in order to trigger the alert function. Table 9 defines the number of measured faults that may be programmed to trigger an alert condition in the device. For T T
LOW
and Low-Limit Registers section.
and T
HIGH
registers. Additionally, the
LOW
register format and byte order, see the High-
Table 9. TMP102 Fault Settings
F1 F0 CONSECUTIVE FAULTS
0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 4 1 1 6
HIGH
and
8
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

CONVERTER RESOLUTION (R1/R0)

R1/R0 are read-only bits. The TMP102 converter resolution is set on start up to '11'. This sets the temperature register to a 12 bit-resolution.

ONE-SHOT/CONVERSION READY (OS)

The TMP102 features a One-Shot Temperature Measurement mode. When the device is in Shutdown mode, writing a ‘1’ to the OS bit starts a single temperature conversion. During the conversion, the OS bit reads '0'. The device returns to the shutdown state at the completion of the single conversion. After the conversion, the OS bit reads '1'. This feature is useful for reducing power consumption in the TMP102 when continuous temperature monitoring is not required.
As a result of the short conversion time, the TMP102 can achive a higher conversion rate. A single conversion typically takes 26ms and a read can take place in less than 20 μ s. When using One-Shot mode, 30 or more conversions per second are possible.

HIGH- AND LOW-LIMIT REGISTERS

In Comparator mode (TM = 0), the ALERT pin becomes active when the temperature equals or exceeds the value in T consecutive number of faults according to fault bits F1 and F0. The ALERT pin remains active until the temperature falls below the indicated T the same number of faults.
In Interrupt mode (TM = 1), the ALERT pin becomes active when the temperature equals or exceeds the value in T
for a consecutive number of fault
HIGH
conditions (as shown in Table 9 ). The ALERT pin remains active until a read operation of any register occurs, or the device successfully responds to the SMBus Alert Response address. The ALERT pin will also be cleared if the device is placed in Shutdown mode. Once the ALERT pin is cleared, it becomes active again only when temperature falls below T and remains active until cleared by a read operation of any register or a successful response to the SMBus Alert Response address. Once the ALERT pin is cleared, the above cycle repeats, with the ALERT pin becoming active when the temperature equals or exceeds T
. The ALERT pin can also be
HIGH
cleared by resetting the device with the General Call Reset command. This action also clears the state of the internal registers in the device, returning the device to Comparator mode (TM = 0).
and generates a
HIGH
value for
LOW
Both operational modes are represented in
Figure 10 . Table 10 and Table 11 describe the
format for the T
and T
HIGH
registers. Note that the
LOW
most significant byte is sent first, followed by the least significant byte. Power-up reset values for T
and T
HIGH
+75 ° C. The format of the data for T
are: T
LOW
= +80 ° C and T
HIGH
=
LOW
and T
HIGH
is
LOW
the same as for the Temperature Register.
Table 10. Bytes 1 and 2 of T
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
H11 H10 H9 H8 H7 H6 H5 H4
1
(H12) (H11) (H10) (H9) (H8) (H7) (H6) (H5)
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
H3 H2 H1 H0 0 0 0 0
2
(H4) (H3) (H2) (H1) (H0) (0) (0) (0)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
Table 11. Bytes 1 and 2 of T
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
L11 L10 L9 L8 L7 L6 L5 L4
1
(L12) (L11) (L10) (L9) (L8) (L7) (L6) (L5)
BYTE D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
L3 L2 L1 L0 0 0 0 0
2
(L4) (L3) (L2) (L1) (L0) (0) (0) (0)
(1) Extended mode 13-bit configuration shown in parenthesis.
Register
HIGH
Register
LOW
(1)
(1)

BUS OVERVIEW

The device that initiates the transfer is called a
master, and the devices controlled by the master are slaves. The bus must be controlled by a master
device that generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and generates the START and STOP conditions.
To address a specific device, a START condition is initiated, indicated by pulling the data-line (SDA) from a high to low logic level while SCL is high. All slaves on the bus shift in the slave address byte on the rising edge of the clock, with the last bit indicating
,
LOW
whether a read or write operation is intended. During the ninth clock pulse, the slave being addressed responds to the master by generating an Acknowledge and pulling SDA low.
Data transfer is then initiated and sent over eight clock pulses followed by an Acknowledge Bit. During data transfer SDA must remain stable while SCL is high, because any change in SDA while SCL is high will be interpreted as a START or STOP signal.
Once all data have been transferred, the master generates a STOP condition indicated by pulling SDA from low to high, while SCL is high.
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

SERIAL INTERFACE

The TMP102 operates as a slave device only on the two-wire bus and SMBus. Connections to the bus are made via the open-drain I/O lines SDA and SCL. The SDA and SCL pins feature integrated spike suppression filters and Schmitt triggers to minimize the effects of input spikes and bus noise. The TMP102 supports the transmission protocol for both fast (1kHz to 400kHz) and high-speed (1kHz to
3.4MHz) modes. All data bytes are transmitted MSB first.

SERIAL BUS ADDRESS

To communicate with the TMP102, the master must first address slave devices via a slave address byte. The slave address byte consists of seven address bits, and a direction bit indicating the intent of
Register. This action is accomplished by issuing a slave address byte with the R/ W bit low, followed by the Pointer Register byte. No additional data are required. The master can then generate a START condition and send the slave address byte with the R/ W bit high to initiate the read command. See
Figure 14 for details of this sequence. If repeated
reads from the same register are desired, it is not necessary to continually send the Pointer Register bytes, because the TMP102 remembers the Pointer Register value until it is changed by the next write operation.
Note that register bytes are sent with the most significant byte first, followed by the least significant byte.

SLAVE MODE OPERATIONS

executing a read or write operation. The TMP102 can operate as a slave receiver or The TMP102 features an address pin to allow up to
four devices to be addressed on a single bus.
Table 12 describes the pin logic levels used to
properly connect up to four devices.
slave transmitter. As a slave device, the TMP102 never drives the SCL line.
Slave Receiver Mode:
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave
Table 12. Address Pin and Slave Addresses address, with the R/ W bit low. The TMP102 then
DEVICE TWO-WIRE
ADDRESS
1001000 Ground 1001001 V+ 1001010 SDA 1001011 SCL
A0 PIN CONNECTION
acknowledges reception of a valid address. The next byte transmitted by the master is the Pointer Register. The TMP102 then acknowledges reception of the Pointer Register byte. The next byte or bytes are written to the register addressed by the Pointer Register. The TMP102 acknowledges reception of each data byte. The master can terminate data transfer by generating a START or STOP condition.

WRITING/READING OPERATION

Accessing a particular register on the TMP102 is accomplished by writing the appropriate value to the Pointer Register. The value for the Pointer Register is the first byte transferred after the slave address byte with the R/ W bit low. Every write operation to the TMP102 requires a value for the Pointer Register (see Figure 13 ).
Slave Transmitter Mode:
The first byte transmitted by the master is the slave address, with the R/ W bit high. The slave acknowledges reception of a valid slave address. The next byte is transmitted by the slave and is the most significant byte of the register indicated by the Pointer Register. The master acknowledges
reception of the data byte. The next byte transmitted When reading from the TMP102, the last value by the slave is the least significant byte. The master stored in the Pointer Register by a write operation is acknowledges reception of the data byte. The master used to determine which register is read by a read can terminate data transfer by generating a operation. To change the register pointer for a read Not-Acknowledge on reception of any data byte, or operation, a new value must be written to the Pointer generating a START or STOP condition.
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TMP102
SCL SDA
GND V+
ALERT ADD0
C
F
10nF³
R
F
5k£ W
SupplyVoltage
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
SMBus ALERT FUNCTION HIGH-SPEED (Hs) MODE
The TMP102 supports the SMBus Alert function. In order for the two-wire bus to operate at When the TMP102 operates in Interrupt mode (TM = frequencies above 400kHz, the master device must '1'), the ALERT pin may be connected as an SMBus issue an Hs-mode master code (00001xxx) as the Alert signal. When a master senses that an ALERT first byte after a START condition to switch the bus condition is present on the ALERT line, the master to high-speed operation. The TMP102 does not sends an SMBus Alert command (00011001) to the acknowledge this byte, but switches its input filters bus. If the ALERT pin is active, the device on SDA and SCL and its output filters on SDA to acknowledges the SMBus Alert command and operate in Hs-mode, allowing transfers at up to responds by returning its slave address on the SDA 3.4MHz. After the Hs-mode master code has been line. The eighth bit (LSB) of the slave address byte issued, the master transmits a two-wire slave indicates if the ALERT condition was caused by the address to initiate a data transfer operation. The bus temperature exceeding T For POL = '0', this bit is low if the temperature is condition occurs on the bus. Upon receiving the greater than or equal to T temperature is less than T is inverted if POL = '1'. Refer to Figure 15 for details of this sequence.
If multiple devices on the bus respond to the SMBus Alert command, arbitration during the slave address portion of the SMBus Alert command determines which device will clear its ALERT status. The device with the lowest two-wire address wins the arbitration. If the TMP102 wins the arbitration, its ALERT pin becomes inactive at the completion of the SMBus Alert command. If the TMP102 loses the arbitration, its ALERT pin remains active.

GENERAL CALL

The TMP102 responds to a two-wire General Call address (0000000) if the eighth bit is '0'. The device acknowledges the General Call address and responds to commands in the second byte. If the second byte is 00000110, the TMP102 internal registers are reset to power-up values. The TMP102 does not support the General Address acquire command.
or falling below T
HIGH
; this bit is high if the STOP condition, the TMP102 switches the input and
HIGH
. The polarity of this bit output filters back to fast-mode operation.
LOW
. continues to operate in Hs-mode until a STOP
LOW

TIMEOUT FUNCTION

The TMP102 resets the serial interface if SCL is held
low for 30ms (typ). The TMP102 releases the bus if it
is pulled low and waits for a START condition. To
avoid activating the timeout function, it is necessary
to maintain a communication speed of at least 1kHz
for SCL operating frequency.

NOISE

The TMP102 is a very low-power device and
generates very low noise on the supply bus.
Applying an RC filter to the V+ pin of the TMP102
can further reduce any noise the TMP102 might
propagate to other components. R
should be less than 5k and C
than 10nF.
F
should be greater
in Figure 11
F
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Figure 11. Noise Reduction
11
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TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007

TIMING DIAGRAMS

The TMP102 is two-wire and SMBus compatible.
Figure 12 to Figure 15 describe the various
operations on the TMP102. Parameters for Figure 12 are defined in Table 13 . Bus definitions are:
Bus Idle: Both SDA and SCL lines remain high. Start Data Transfer: A change in the state of the
SDA line, from high to low, while the SCL line is high, defines a START condition. Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition.
Stop Data Transfer: A change in the state of the SDA line from low to high while the SCL line is high defines a STOP condition. Each data transfer is terminated with a repeated START or STOP condition.
Data Transfer: The number of data bytes transferred
between a START and a STOP condition is not
limited and is determined by the master device. It is
also possible to use the TMP102 for single byte
updates. To update only the MS byte, terminate the
communication by issuing a START or STOP
communication on the bus.
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when
addressed, is obliged to generate an Acknowledge
bit. A device that acknowledges must pull down the
SDA line during the Acknowledge clock pulse in such
a way that the SDA line is stable low during the high
period of the Acknowledge clock pulse. Setup and
hold times must be taken into account. On a master
receive, the termination of the data transfer can be
signaled by the master generating a
Not-Acknowledge ('1') on the last byte that has been
transmitted by the slave.
Table 13. Timing Diagram Definitions
FAST MODE HIGH-SPEED MODE
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX MIN MAX UNIT
f
(SCL)
f
(SCL)
t
(BUF)
t
(HDSTA)
t
(SUSTA)
t
(SUSTO)
t
(HDDAT)
t
(SUDAT)
t
(LOW)
t
(LOW)
t
(HIGH)
t
F
t
R
t
R
SCL Operating Frequency, VS> 1.7V 0.001 0.4 0.001 3.4 MHz SCL Operating Frequency, VS< 1.7V 0.001 0.4 0.001 2.75 MHz
Bus Free Time Between STOP and START
Condition
Hold time after repeated START condition.
After this period, the first clock is generated.
Repeated START Condition Setup Time 100 100 ns
STOP Conditon Setup Time 100 100 ns
Data Hold Time 0 0 ns
Data Setup Time 100 10 ns SCL Clock Low Period, VS> 1.7V 1300 160 ns SCL Clock Low Period, VS< 1.7V 1300 200 ns
SCL Clock High Period 600 60 ns
Clock/Data Fall Time 300 ns
Clock/Data Rise Time 300 160 ns
Clock/Data Rise Time for SCLK 100kHz 1000 ns
600 160 ns
100 100 ns
12
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TWO-WIRE TIMING DIAGRAMS

SCL
SDA
t
(LOW)
t
R
t
F
t
(HDSTA)
t
(HDSTA)
t
(HDDAT)
t
(BUF)
t
(SUDAT)
t
(HIGH)
t
(SUSTA)
t
(SUSTO)
P S S P
Frame1Two-WireSlaveAddressByte
Frame2PointerRegisterByte
Frame4DataByte2
1
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
StopBy
Master
1 9 1
1
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
9
Frame3DataByte1
ACKBy
TMP102
1
D7
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
9
9
SDA
SCL
0 0 1 0
A1
(1)A0(1)
R/W 0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0 ¼
¼
NOTE:(1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
Figure 12. Two-Wire Timing Diagram
Figure 13. Two-Wire Timing Diagram for Write Word Format
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Frame1Two-WireSlaveAddressByte Frame2PointerRegisterByte
1
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
TMP102
Frame3Two-WireSlaveAddressByte Frame4DataByte1ReadRegister
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
ACKBy
Master
(2)
From
TMP102
1 9 1
9
1 9 1
9
SDA
SCL
0 0 1 R/W
0 0 0 0 0 0 P1 P0
¼
¼
¼
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
SDA
(Continued)
SCL
(Continued)
1 0 0 1
0
A1
(1)A0(1)
0
A1
(1)A0(1)
R/W D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Frame5DataByte2ReadRegister
StopBy
Master
ACKBy
Master
(3)
From
TMP102
1
9
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
StopBy
Master
NOTE: (1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
(2)MastershouldleaveSDAhightoterminateasingle-bytereadoperation. (3)MastershouldleaveSDAhightoterminateatwo-bytereadoperation.
NOTE:(1)ThevalueofA0andA1aredeterminedbytheADD0pin.
Frame1SMBusALERTResponseAddressByte Frame2SlaveAddressFromTMP100
StartBy
Master
ACKBy
TMP102
From
TMP102
NACKBy
Master
StopBy
Master
1 9 1
9
SDA
SCL
ALERT
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 R/
W 1 0 0 1 A1 A0
Status
TMP102
SBOS397 – AUGUST 2007
14
Figure 14. Two-Wire Timing Diagram for Read Word Format
Figure 15. Timing Diagram for SMBus ALERT
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
5-Oct-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
TMP102AIDRLR ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 4000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLRG4 ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 4000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLT ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 250 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TMP102AIDRLTG4 ACTIVE SOP DRL 6 250 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM
(3)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION
4-Oct-2007
Device Package Pins Site Reel
Diameter
(mm)
TMP102AIDRLR DRL 6 SITE 35 180 9 1.78 1.78 0.69 4 8 Q3 TMP102AIDRLT DRL 6 SITE 35 180 9 1.78 1.78 0.69 4 8 Q3
Reel
Width
(mm)
A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1
(mm)W(mm)
Pin1
Quadrant
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
4-Oct-2007
Device Package Pins Site Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TMP102AIDRLR DRL 6 SITE 35 202.0 201.0 28.0 TMP102AIDRLT DRL 6 SITE 35 202.0 201.0 28.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
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