Texas Instruments CD74HCT93E, CD74HC93M96, CD74HC93M, CD74HC93E Datasheet

CD74HC93,
/ j
[ /Title (CD74 HC93, CD74 HCT93 )
Sub-
ect (High Speed CMOS Logic 4-Bit Binary Ripple Counte r)
Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor SCHS138
August 1997
Features
• Can Be Configured to Divide By 2, 8, and 16
• Asynchronous Master Reset
• Fanout (Over Temperature Range)
- Standard Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 LSTTL Loads
• Wide Operating Temperature Range . . . -55
• Balanced Propagation Delay and Transition Times
• Significant Power Reduction Compared to LSTTL Logic ICs
• HC Types
- 2V to 6V Operation
- High Noise Immunity: N
at VCC = 5V
• HCT Types
- 4.5V to 5.5V Operation
- Direct LSTTL Input Logic Compatibility,
V
= 0.8V (Max), VIH = 2V (Min)
IL
- CMOS Input Compatibility, I
= 30%, NIH = 30% of V
IL
1µA at VOL, V
l
o
Pinout
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
(PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
CP1 MR1 MR2
NC
V
CC
NC NC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CPO
14 13
NC
12
Q
0
Q
11
3
GND
10
Q
9
1
Q
8
2
C to 125oC
CC
OH
CD74HCT93
High Speed CMOS Logic
4-Bit Binary Ripple Counter
Description
The Harris CD74HC93 and CD74HCT93 are high speed silicon-gate CMOS devices and are pin-compatible with low power Schottky TTL (LSTTL). These 4-bit binary ripple counters consist of four master-slave flip-flops internally connected to provide a divide-by-two-section and a divid- by­eight-section. Each section has a separate clock input ( and
CP1) to innate state changes of the counter on the HIGH to LOW clock transition. Sate changes of the Qn outputs do not occur simultaneously because of internal ripple delays. Therefore, decoded output signals are subject to decoding spikes and should not be used for clocks or strobes.
A gated AND asynchronous master reset (MR1 and MR2 is provided which overrides both clocks and resets (clears) all flip-flops.
Because the output from the divide by two section is not internally connected to the succeeding stages, the device may be operated in various counting modes.
In a 4-bit ripple counter the output Q0 must be connected externally to input to clock input 8, and 16 are performed at the Q0, Q1, Q2, and Q3 outputs as shown in the function table. As a 3-bit ripple counter the input count pulses are applied to input
Simultaneous frequency divisions of 2, 4, and 8 are available at the Q flop is available if the reset function coincides with the reset of the 3-bit ripple-through counter.
1,Q2,Q3
CP1. The input count pulses are applied
CP0. Simultaneous frequency divisions of 2, 4,
CP1.
outputs. Independent use of the first flip-
Ordering Information
TEMP.RANGE
PART NUMBER
CD74HC93E -55 to 125 14 Ld PDIP E14.3 CD74HCT93E -55 to 125 14 Ld PDIP E14.3 CD74HC93M -55 to 125 14 Ld SOIC M14.15
(oC) PACKAGE
CP0
PKG.
NO.
CD74HCT93M -55 to 125 14 Ld SOIC M14.15
NOTES:
1. When ordering, use the entire partnumber. Add the suffix 96 to obtain the variant in the tape and reel.
2. Die for this part number is available which meets all electrical specifications. Please contact your local sales office or Harris customer service for ordering information.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures. Copyright
© Harris Corporation 1997
1
File Number 1849.1
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
TRUTH TABLE
OUTPUTS
COUNT
0LLLL 1HLLL 2LHLL 3HHLL 4LLHL 5HLHL 6LHHL 7HHHL 8LLLH
9HLLH 10LHLH 11 H H L H 12 L L H H 13 H L H H 14LHHH 15HHHH
NOTE: H = High Voltage Level, L = Low Voltage Level
Q
0
Q
1
Q
2
Q
3
MODE SELECTION
RESET OUTPUTS OUTPUTS MR1 MR2 Q
0
Q
1
Q
2
Q
HHLLLL
L H Count Count Count Count
HL
LL
NOTE: H = High Voltage Level, L = Low Voltage Level
3
2
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7V
DC Input Diode Current, I
IK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Diode Current, I
OK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, I
O
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±25mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, I
CC orIGND
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±50mA
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, V
HC Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2V to 6V
HCT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to V
Input Rise and Fall Time
2V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000ns (Max)
4.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500ns (Max)
6V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ns (Max)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
CC
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3) θJA (oC/W)
PDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
CC
DC Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HC TYPES
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
High Level Output Voltage CMOS Loads
High Level Output Voltage TTL Loads
Low Level Output Voltage CMOS Loads
Low Level Output Voltage TTL Loads
Input Leakage Current
Quiescent Device Current
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
I
I
CC
TEST
CONDITIONS
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
VCC (V)
- - 2 1.5 - - 1.5 - 1.5 - V
4.5 3.15 - - 3.15 - 3.15 - V 6 4.2 - - 4.2 - 4.2 - V
- - 2 - - 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.5 V
4.5 - - 1.35 - 1.35 - 1.35 V 6 - - 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.8 V
VIH or
V
-0.02 2 1.9 - - 1.9 - 1.9 - V
IL
-0.02 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-0.02 6 5.9 - - 5.9 - 5.9 - V
-4 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
-5.2 6 5.48 - - 5.34 - 5.2 - V
VIH or
V
0.02 2 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
IL
0.02 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.02 6 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V 4 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
5.2 6 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
VCC or
-6--±0.1 - ±1-±1 µA
GND
VCC or
0 6 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
GND
UNITSVI(V) IO(mA) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
3
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
DC Electrical Specifications (Continued)
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HCT TYPES
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
High Level Output Voltage CMOS Loads
High Level Output Voltage TTL Loads
Low Level Output Voltage CMOS Loads
Low Level Output Voltage TTL Loads
Input Leakage Current
Quiescent Device Current
Additional Quiescent Device Current Per Input Pin: 1 Unit Load (Note 4)
NOTE:
4. For dual-supply systems theoretical worst case (VI = 2.4V, VCC = 5.5V) specification is 1.8mA.
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
I
I
I
CC
I
CC
- - 4.5 to
- - 4.5 to
VIH or
V
VIH or
V
VCC to
GND
VCC or
GND
V
CC
-2.1
-0.02 4.5 4.4 - - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
IL
IL
VCC (V)
5.5
5.5
-4 4.5 3.98 - - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
0.02 4.5 - - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
4 4.5 - - 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
0 5.5 - - ±0.1 - ±1-±1 µA
0 5.5 - - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
- 4.5 to
5.5
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
2-- 2 - 2 - V
- - 0.8 - 0.8 - 0.8 V
- 100 360 - 450 - 490 µA
UNITSVI(V) IO(mA) MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HCT Input Loading Table
INPUT UNIT LOADS
CP0, CP1 0.6
MR1, MR2 0.4
NOTE: Unit Load is ICClimit specified in DC Electrical Specifications table, e.g. 360µA max at 25oC.
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications
TEST CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HC TYPES
Maximum Clock Frequency f
Clock Pulse Width CP0, CP1
MAX
t
w
VCC (V)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
UNITSMIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
2 6-5-4-MHz
4.5 30 - 24 - 20 - MHz 6 35 - 28 - 24 - MHz 2 80 - 100 - 120 - ns
4.5 16 - 20 - 24 - ns 6 14-17-20-ns
4
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
Prerequisite For Switching Specifications (Continued)
25oC -40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC
PARAMETER SYMBOL
Reset Pulse Width t
TEST CONDITIONS
VCC (V)
W
2 80 - 100 - 120 - ns
4.5 16 - 20 - 24 - ns 6 14-17-20-ns
Reset Removal Time t
REM
2 50-65-75-ns
4.5 10 - 13 - 15 - ns 6 9 - 11 - 13 - ns
HCT TYPES
Maximum Clock Frequency f Clock Pulse Width
MAX
t
W
4.5 30 - 24 - 20 - mHz
4.5 16 - 20 - 24 - ns
CP0, CP1 Reset Pulse Width t Reset Removal Time t
W
REM
Switching Specifications Input t
, tf = 6ns
r
4.5 16 - 20 - 24 - ns
4.5 10 - 13 - 15 - ns
-55oC TO
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC
25oC -40oC TO 85oC
(V)
125oC
HC TYPES
Propagation Delay Time t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 2 - - 125 - 155 - 190 ns
CP0 to Q0 CL= 50pF 4.5 - - 25 - 31 - 38 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 10 ----ns CL= 50pF 6 - - 21 - 26 - 32 ns
CP1 to Q1 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 2 - 135 - 170 - 205 ns CL= 50pF 4.5 - 27 - 34 - 41 ns CL= 50pF 6 - 23 - 29 - 35 ns
CP1 to Q2 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 2 - 185 - 230 - 280 ns CL= 50pF 4.5 - 37 - 46 - 56 ns CL= 50pF 6 - 31 - 39 - 48 ns
CP1 to Q3 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 2 - 245 - 305 - 370 ns CL= 50pF 4.5 - 49 - 61 - 74 ns CL= 15pF 5 - 21 - ----ns CL= 50pF 6 - - 42 - 52 - 63 ns
MR1, MR2 to Qn t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 2 - 155 - 195 - 235 ns CL= 50pF 4.5 - 31 - 39 - 47 ns CL= 15pF 5 - 13 - - - ns CL= 50pF 6 - 26 - 33 - 40 ns
Output Transition Time t
TLH
, t
THLCL
= 50pF 2 - - 75 - 95 - 110 ns
4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns 6 - - 13 - 16 - 19 ns
Input Capacitance C Power Dissipation Capacitance C
CL= 50pF - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
IN
PD
- - - 25 - - 10 - 19 pF
UNITSMIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
5
CD74HC93, CD74HCT93
Switching Specifications Input t
, tf = 6ns (Continued)
r
-55oC TO
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC
25oC -40oC TO 85oC
(V)
125oC
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
HCT TYPES
Propagation Delay Time t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 34 - 43 - 51 ns CP0 to Q0 CL= 15pF 5 - 14 - ----ns CP1 to Q1 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 34 - 43 - 51 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - - - ----ns
CP1 to Q2 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 46 - 58 - 69 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - - - ----ns
CP1 to Q3 t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 58 - 73 - 87 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 24 - ----ns
MR1, MR2 to Qn t
PLH
, t
PHLCL
= 50pF 4.5 - - 33 - 41 - 50 ns
CL= 15pF 5 - 13 - ----ns Output Transition Time t Input Capacitance C Power Dissipation Capacitance C
TLH
, t
THLCL
IN
PD
= 50pF 4.5 - - 15 - 19 - 22 ns
CL= 50pF - - - 10 - 10 - 10 pF
- --25-----pF
Test Circuits and Waveforms
90%
t
PLH
IC
t
TLH
tfC
L
50%
t
H(L)
t
SU(L)
t
THL
90%
50%
10% t
PHL
C
L
50pF
V
CC
GND
V
CC
50% GND
GND
CLOCK
INPUT
DAT A
INPUT
t
SU(H)
OUTPUT
t
REM
V
CC
SET, RESET OR PRESET
trC
L
90%
10%
t
H(H)
50%
FIGURE 1. HC SETUP TIMES, HOLD TIMES, REMOVALTIME,
AND PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES FOR EDGE TRIGGERED SEQUENTIAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
CLOCK
INPUT
DAT A
INPUT
t
SU(H)
OUTPUT
t
REM
3V SET, RESET OR PRESET
trC
L
2.7V
0.3V
t
H(H)
1.3V
1.3V
1.3V
90%
t
PLH
IC
1.3V
t
TLH
tfC
L
1.3V
t
H(L)
1.3V
t
SU(L)
t
THL
90%
1.3V 10%
t
PHL
C
L
50pF
3V
GND
3V
GND
GND
FIGURE 2. HCTSETUP TIMES, HOLD TIMES, REMOVAL TIME,
AND PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES FOR EDGE TRIGGERED SEQUENTIAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
6
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