Texas Instruments BQ24707ARGRR, BQ24707RGRR Schematic [ru]

1
2
3
4
5
6 7 8 9 10
15
14
13
12
11
20 19 18 17 16
ACN
ACP
CMPIN
ACOK
ACDET
IOUT
SDA
SCL
ILIM
IFAULT
SRN
SRP
GND
LODRV
REGN
BTST
HIDRV
PHASE
VCC
bq24707
bq24707A
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SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
1-4 Cell Li+ Battery SMBus Charge Controller With Independent Comparator and
Advanced Circuit Protection
Check for Samples: bq24707, bq24707A
bq24707
bq24707A
1

FEATURES

SMBus Host-Controlled NMOS-NMOS Synchronous Buck Converter with Programmable 615kHz, 750kHz, and 885kHz Switching Frequency
Real Time System Control on ILIM Pin to Limit Charge Current
Enhanced Safety Features for Over Voltage Protection, Over Current Protection, Battery, Inductor, and MOSFET Short Circuit Protection
Programmable Input Current, Charge Voltage, Charge Current Limits

DESCRIPTION

The bq24707 and bq24707A are high-efficiency, synchronous battery charger, offering low component count for space-constraint, multi-chemistry battery charging applications.
SMBus controlled input current, charge current, and charge voltage DACs allow for very high regulation accuracies that can be easily programmed by the system power management micro-controller.
The IC uses the internal input current register or external ILIM pin to throttle down PWM modulation to reduce the charge current.
– ±0.5% Charge Voltage Accuracy up to 19.2V The IC provides an IFAULT output to alarm if any – ±3% Charge Current Accuracy up to 8.128A – ±3% Input Current Accuracy up to 8.064A – ±2% 20x Adapter Current or Charge Current
Output Accuracy
Programmable Adapter Detection and Indicator
Independent Comparator with Internal Reference
MOSFET fault or input over current occurs. This alarm output allows users to turn off input power selectors when the fault occurs. Meanwhile, an independent comparator with internal reference is available to monitor input current, output current, or output voltage.
The IC charges one, two, three, or four series Li+ cells, and is available in a 20-pin, 3.5×3.5 mm2QFN package.
Integrated Soft Start
Integrated Loop Compensation
AC Adapter Operating Range 5V-24V
15µA Off-State Battery Discharge Current
20-pin 3.5 x 3.5 mm2QFN Package
bq24707: ACOK delay default 1.3s
bq24707A: ACOK delay default 1.2ms

APPLICATIONS

Portable Notebook Computers, UMPC, Ultra-Thin Notebook, and Netbook
Personal Digital Assistant
Handheld Terminal
Industrial and Medical Equipment
Portable Equipment
1
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
© 2010–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
VCC
REGN
BTST
HIDRV
PHASE
LODRV
GND
SRP
SRN
Q4 Sis412DN
L1
4.7µH
SYSTEM
C10 10µF
RSR
10m?
R1 430k
R2
66.5k
C2
0.1µF
U1
bq24707
bq24707A
C8 10uF
Q3 Sis412DN
Q5 (BATFET) Si4435DDY
C7
0.047µF
Adapter +
RAC 10m?
Pack +
C6 1µF
HOST
Dig I/O
SMBus
+3.3V
C4 100p
R4 10k
R5 10k
R7 316k
ACN
ACP
ACDET
ILIM
SDA
SCL
ACOK
IFAULT
CMPOUT
CMPIN
IOUT
Ci
2.2µF
Ri 2?
R9 10Ω
R3 10k
R8 100k
D1 BAT54
C9 10uF
C11 10µF
Pack -
C3
0.1µF C5
1µF
C1
0.1µF
Total Csys 220µF
Adapter -
ADC
Q1 (RBFET) Si4435DDY
Q2 (ACFET) Si4435DDY
PowerPad
R6 10k
Controlled By Host
Controlled By Host
D2 RB751V40
If no adapter, and Iout is needed, this rail is on
+1.5V
R10 10k
R11
39.2k
R12 100k
R13
3.01M
C13
0.1µF
C14
0.1µF
R14 10
R15
7.5
*
*
bq24707 bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
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TYPICAL APPLICATION

Fs= 750kHz, I
= 4.096A, I
adpt
= 2.944A, I
chrg
lim
= 4A, V
= 12.592V, 90W adapter and 3S2P battery pack
chrg
See the application information about negative output voltage protection for hard shorts on battery to ground or battery reverse connection.
Figure 1. Typical System Schematic
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER IC MARKING PACKAGE QUANTITY
bq24707 BQ707 20-PIN 3.5 x 3.5mm2QFN
bq24707A BQ07A 20-PIN 3.5 x 3.5mm2QFN
Suggest fully charged battery ChargeVoltage() setting
Suggest fully charged battery ChargeCurrent() setting
2 Submit Documentation Feedback © 2010–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Condition bq24707 bq24707A
ACOK default delay 1.3s 1.2ms
after termination
after termination
full scale charge voltage(12.592V for 3S battery) 0V
COMPARISON TABLE
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
ORDERING NUMBER
(Tape and Reel)
bq24707RGRR 3000
bq24707RGRT 250 bq24707ARGRR 3000 bq24707ARGRT 250
0A 0A
bq24707
bq24707A
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SRN, SRP, ACN, ACP, VCC –0.3 to 30 PHASE –2 to 30
Voltage range
Maximum difference voltage SRP–SRN, ACP–ACN –0.5 to 0.5 Junction temperature range, T Storage temperature range, T
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltages are with respect to GND if not specified. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal. Consult Packaging
Section of the data book for thermal limitations and considerations of packages.
ACDET, SDA, SCL, LODRV, REGN, IOUT, ILIM, ACOK, IFAULT, CMPIN, CMPOUT
BTST, HIDRV –0.3 to 36
J
stg
(1) (2)

THERMAL INFORMATION

THERMAL METRIC
θ
JA
ψ
ψ
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 46.8 Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.6 °C/W
JT
Junction-to-board characterization parameter 15.3
JB
(1)
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
VALUE UNIT
0.3 to 7 V
40 to 155 °C55 to 155 °C
bq24707/bq24707A
RGR UNITS
20 PINS

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
SRN, SRP, ACN, ACP, VCC 0 24 PHASE –2 24
Voltage range V
Maximum difference voltage SRP–SRN, ACP–ACN –0.2 0.2 V Junction temperature range, T Storage temperature range, T
ACDET, SDA, SCL, LODRV, REGN, IOUT, ILIM, ACOK, IFAULT, CMPIN, CMPOUT
BTST, HIDRV 0 30
J
stg
0 6.5
0 125 °C
55 150 °C
© 20102011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 3
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
bq24707 bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

4.5 V V
OPERATING CONDITIONS
V
VCC_OP
CHARGE VOLTAGE REGULATION
V
BAT_REG_RNG
V
BAT_REG_ACC
CHARGE CURRENT REGULATION
V
IREG_CHG_RNG
I
CHRG_REG_ACC
INPUT CURRENT REGULATION
V
IREG_DPM_RNG
I
DPM_REG_ACC
INPUT CURRENT OR CHARGE CURRENT SENSE AMPLIFIER
V
ACP/N_OP
V
SRP/N_OP
V
IOUT
I
IOUT
A
IOUT
V
IOUT_ACC
C
IOUT_MAX
REGN REGULATOR
V
REGN_REG
I
REGN_LIM
I
REGN_LIM_TSHUT
C
REGN
24 V, 0°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VCC Input voltage operating range 4.5 24 V
BAT voltage regulation range 1.024 19.2 V
Charge voltage regulation accuracy
Charge current regulation differential voltage range V
Charge current regulation accuracy 10mcurrent sensing resistor
Input current regulation differential voltage range V
Input current regulation accuracy 10mcurrent sensing resistor
Input common mode range Voltage on ACP/ACN 4.5 24 V Output common mode range Voltage on SRP/SRN 0 19.2 V IOUT output voltage range 0 1.6 V IOUT output current 0 1 mA Current sense amplifier gain V
Current sense output accuracy
Maximum output load capacitance For stability with 0 to 1mA load 100 pF
REGN regulator voltage V
REGN current limit mA
REGN output capacitor required for stability I
ChargeVoltage() = 0x41A0H
ChargeVoltage() = 0x3130H
ChargeVoltage() = 0x20D0H
ChargeVoltage() = 0x1060H
= V
IREG_CHG
SRP
- V
SRN
ChargeCurrent() = 0x1000H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0800H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0200H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0100H
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0080H
= V
IREG_DPM
ACP
– V
ACN
InputCurrent() = 0x1000H
InputCurrent() = 0x0800H
InputCurrent() = 0x0400H
InputCurrent() = 0x0200H
(ICOUT)/V(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
V
(SRP-SRN)
> 6.5V, V
VCC
V
REGN
V
REGN
= 100µA to 65mA 1 µF
LOAD
or V
(ACP-ACN)
or V or V or V or V or V or V
= 0V, V = 0V, V
= 40.96mV –2% 2%
(ACP-ACN)
= 20.48mV –4% 4%
(ACP-ACN)
= 10.24mV –15% 15%
(ACP-ACN)
= 5.12mV –20% 20%
(ACP-ACN)
= 2.56mV –33% 33%
(ACP-ACN)
= 1.28mV –50% 50%
(ACP-ACN)
> 0.6V (0-55mA load) 5.5 6 6.5 V
ACDET
> UVLO charge enabled and not in TSHUT 65 80
VCC
> UVLO charge disabled or in TSHUT 7 16
VCC
16.716 16.8 16.884 V –0.5% 0.5%
12.529 12.592 12.655 V –0.5% 0.5%
8.350 8.4 8.450 V
–0.6% 0.6%
4.163 4.192 4.221 V
–0.7% 0.7%
0 81.28 mV
3973 4096 4219 mA
–3% 3%
1946 2048 2150 mA
–5% 5%
410 512 614 mA
–20% 20%
172 256 340 mA
–33% 33%
64 128 192 mA
–50% 50%
0 80.64 mV
3973 4096 4219 mA
–3% 3%
1946 2048 2150 mA
–5% 5%
870 1024 1178 mA
–15% 15%
384 512 640 mA
–25% 25%
20 V/V
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Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
4.5 V V
INPUT UNDERVOLTAGE LOCK-OUT COMPARATOR (UVLO)
V
UVLO
V
UVLO_HYS
FAST DPM COMPARATOR (FAST_DPM)
V
FAST_DPM
QUIESCENT CURRENT
I
BAT
I
STANDBY
I
AC_NOSW
I
AC_SW
ACOK COMPARATOR
V
ACOK_FALL
V
ACOK_RISE_HYS
t
ACOK_FALL_DEG
V
WAKEUP_RISE
V
WAKEUP_FALL
VCC to SRN COMPARATOR (VCC_SRN)
V
VCC-SRN_FALL
V
VCC-SRN _RHYS
HIGH SIDE IFAULT COMPARATOR (IFAULT_HI)
V
IFAULT_HI_RISE
LOW SIDE IFAULT COMPARATOR (IFAULT_LOW)
V
IFAULT_LOW_RISE
INPUT OVER-CURRENT COMPARATOR (ACOC)
V
ACOC
V
ACOC_min
V
ACOC_max
t
ACOC_DEG
BAT OVER-VOLTAGE COMPARATOR (BAT_OVP)
V
OVP_RISE
V
OVP_FALL
CHARGE OVERCURRENT COMPARATOR (CHG_OCP)
V
OCP_RISE
(1) User can adjust threshold via SMBus ChargeOption() REG0x12.
24 V, 0°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Input under voltage rising threshold V Input under voltage falling hysteresis V
Fast DPM comparator stop charging rising threshold 108% with respect to input current limit, voltage across input sense resistor rising edge (specified by design)
Total battery leakage current to I I
+ I
+ I
VCC
ACP
ACN
Standby quiescent current, I Adapter bias current during charge, V
I
+ I
+ I
VCC
ACP
ACN
Adapter bias current during charge, V I
+ I
+ I
VCC
ACP
ACN
VCC
SRN
+ I
+ I
ACP
SRP+IPHASE
+ I
ACN
+
ACOK falling threshold V ACOK rising hysteresis V
ACOK falling deglitch (specified by design) 0.8 1.2 2 ms
WAKEUP detect rising threshold V WAKEUP detect falling threshold V
VCC-SRN falling threshold V VCC-SRN rising hysteresis V
(1)
rising 3.5 3.75 4 V
VCC
falling 340 mV
VCC
V
< V
VCC
BAT
V
> V
VCC
UVLO
TJ= 0 to 85°C
> V
VCC
UVLO
charge enabled, no switching, TJ= 0 to 85°C
> V
VCC
UVLO
charge enabled, switching, MOSFET Sis412DN
VCC>VUVLO
VCC>VUVLO
V
VCC>VUVLO
ChargeOption() bit [15] = 0 (default), (bq24707 only) V
VCC>VUVLO
ChargeOption() bit [15] = 0 (default), (bq24707A only) V
VCC>VUVLO
ChargeOption() bit [15] = 1
VCC>VUVLO
VCC>VUVLO
falling towards V
VCC
rising above V
VCC
ChargeOption() bit [8:7] = 00 200 300 450
ACP to PHASE rising threshold mV
ChargeOption() bit [8:7] = 01 330 500 700 ChargeOption() bit [8:7] = 10 (default) 450 700 1000 ChargeOption() bit [8:7] = 11 600 900 1250
PHASE to GND rising threshold 40 110 160 mV
(1)
Adapter over current rising threshold with respect to input current limit, voltage across input sense resistor ChargeOption() bit [2:1] = 10 (default) 150% 166% 180% rising edge
Min ACOC threshold clamp voltage 40 45 50 mV
Max ACOC threshold clamp voltage 140 150 160 mV
ChargeOption() bit [2:1] = 01 120% 133% 145%
ChargeOption() bit [2:1] = 11 200% 222% 240% ChargeOption() bit [2:1] = 01 (133%),
InputCurrent() = 0x0400H (10.24mV) ChargeOption() bit [2:1] = 11 (222%),
InputCurrent() = 0x1F80H (80.64mV)
ACOC deglitch time (specified by design) Voltage across input sense resistor rising to disable charge 1.7 2.5 3.3 ms
Over voltage rising threshold as percentage of V V
BAT_REG
Over voltage falling threshold as percentage of V V
BAT_REG
Charge over current rising threshold, measure voltage drop across current sensing resistor
rising 103% 104% 106%
SRN
falling 102%
SRN
ChargeCurrent() = 0x0xxxH 54 60 66 mV ChargeCurrent() = 0x1000H – 0x17C0H 80 90 100 mV ChargeCurrent() = 0x1800 H– 0x1FC0H 110 120 130 mV
bq24707
bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
= 16.8V, TJ= 0 to 85°C 15 µA
, V
> 0.6V, charge disabled,
ACDET
, V
> 2.4V,
ACDET
, V
> 2.4V,
ACDET
, V
rising 2.376 2.4 2.424 V
ACDET
, V
falling 35 55 75 mV
ACDET
, V
rising above 2.4V,
ACDET
, V
rising above 2.4V,
ACDET
, V
rising above 2.4V, 10 50
ACDET
, V
rising 0.57 0.8 V
ACDET
, V
falling 0.3 0.51 V
ACDET
SRN
SRN
0.9 1.3 1.7 s
0.5 1 mA
1.5 3 mA
10 mA
70 125 180 mV 70 120 170 mV
μs
© 20102011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 5
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
bq24707 bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
4.5 V V
CHARGE UNDER-CURRENT COMPARATOR (CHG_UCP)
V
UCP_FALL
LIGHT LOAD COMPARATOR (LIGHT_LOAD)
V
LL_FALL
V
LL_RISE_HYST
BATTERY LOWV COMPARATOR (BAT_LOWV)
V
BATLV_FALL
V
BATLV_RHYST
I
BATLV
THERMAL SHUTDOWN COMPARATOR (TSHUT)
T
SHUT
T
SHUT_HYS
ILIM COMPARATOR
V
ILIM_FALL
V
ILIM_RISE
LOGIC INPUT (SDA, SCL)
V
IN_ LO
V
IN_ HI
I
IN_ LEAK
LOGIC OUTPUT OPEN DRAIN (ACOK, SDA, IFAULT, CMPOUT)
V
OUT_ LO
I
OUT_ LEAK
ANALOG INPUT (ACDET, ILIM)
I
IN_ LEAK
ANALOG INPUT (CMPIN has 50kΩ series resistor and 2000kΩ pull down resistor)
I
IN_LEAK
PWM OSCILLATOR
F
SW
F
SW+
F
SW–
PWM HIGH SIDE DRIVER (HIDRV)
R
DS_HI_ON
R
DS_HI_OFF
V
BTST_REFRESH
PWM LOW SIDE DRIVER (LODRV)
R
DS_LO_ON
R
DS_LO_OFF
PWM DRIVER TIMING
t
LOW_HIGH
t
HIGH_LOW
INTERNAL SOFT START
I
STEP
t
STEP
INDEPENDENT COMPARATOR
V
IC_REF1
V
IC_REF2
R
S
R
DOWN
(2) User can adjust threshold via SMBus ChargeOption() REG0x12.
24 V, 0°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Charge under current falling threshold V
falling towards V
SRP
Light load falling threshold Measure voltage drop across current sensing resistor 1.25 mV Light load rising hysteresis Measure voltage drop across current sensing resistor 1.25 mV
Battery LOWV falling threshold V Battery LOWV rising hysteresis V
falling 2.4 2.5 2.6 V
SRN
rising 200 mV
SRN
Battery LOWV charge current limit 10mcurrent sensing resistor 0.5 A
Thermal shutdown rising temperature Temperature rising 155 °C Thermal shutdown hysteresis, falling Temperature falling 20 °C
ILIM as CE falling threshold V ILIM as CE rising threshold V
falling 60 75 90 mV
ILIM
rising 90 105 120 mV
ILIM
Input low threshold 0.8 V Input high threshold 2.1 V Input bias current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
Output saturation voltage 5 mA drain current 500 mV Leakage current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
Input bias current V = 7 V –1 1 μA
Input bias current V = 7 V 1 3.5 7 μA
PWM switching frequency ChargeOption() bit [9] = 0 (default) 600 750 900 kHz PWM increase frequency ChargeOption() bit [10:9] = 11 665 885 1100 kHz PWM decrease frequency ChargeOption() bit [10:9] = 01 465 615 765 kHz
High side driver (HSD) turn-on resistance V High side driver turn-off resistance V Bootstrap refresh comparator threshold voltage V
Low side driver (LSD) turn-on resistance V Low side driver turn-off resistance V
– VPH= 5.5 V, I = 10mA 12 20 Ω
BTST
– VPH= 5.5 V, I = 10mA 0.65 1.3 Ω
BTST
– VPHwhen low side refresh pulse is requested 3.85 4.3 4.7 V
BTST
= 6 V, I = 10 mA 15 25 Ω
REGN
= 6 V, I = 10 mA 0.9 1.4 Ω
REGN
Driver dead time from low side to high side 20 ns Driver dead time from high side to low side 20 ns
Soft start step size In CCM mode, 10mΩ current sense resistor 64 mA Soft start step time InCCM mode, 10mΩ current sense resistor 240 μs
(2)
Comparator reference ChargeOption() bit [4] = 0, rising edge (default) 0.585 0.6 0.615 V Comparator reference ChargeOption() bit [4] = 1, rising edge 2.375 2.4 2.425 V Series resistor 50 kΩ Pull down resistor 2000 kΩ
SRN
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1 5 9 mV
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Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
bq24707
bq24707A
www.ti.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
4.5 V V
SMBus TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
t
R
t
F
t
W(H)
t
W(L)
t
SU(STA)
t
H(STA)
t
SU(DAT)
t
H(DAT)
t
SU(STOP)
t
(BUF)
F
S(CL)
HOST COMMUNICATION FAILURE
t
timeout
t
BOOT
t
WDI
t
WDI
t
WDI
(3) Devices participating in a transfer timeout when any clock low exceeds the 25ms minimum timeout period. Devices that have detected a
timeout condition must reset the communication no later than the 35ms maximum timeout period. Both a master and a slave must adhere to the maximum value specified as it incorporates the cumulative stretch limit for both a master (10ms) and a slave (25ms).
(4) User can adjust threshold via SMBus ChargeOption() REG0x12.
24 V, 0°C TJ≤ 125°C, typical values are at TA= 25°C, with respect to GND (unless otherwise noted)
(VCC)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SCLK/SDATA rise time 1 μs SCLK/SDATA fall time 300 ns SCLK pulse width high 4 50 μs SCLK pulse width low 4.7 μs Setup time for START condition 4.7 μs START condition hold time after which first clock
pulse is generated Data setup time 250 ns Data hold time 300 ns Setup time for STOP condition 4 µs Bus free time between START and STOP condition 4.7 μs Clock frequency 10 100 kHz
SMBus bus release timeout Deglitch for watchdog reset signal 10 ms Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption()
bit [14:13] = 01 Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption()
bit [14:13] = 10 Watchdog timeout period, ChargeOption()
bit [14:13] = 11
(4)
(4)
(4)
(3)
(default)
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
4 μs
25 35 ms
35 44 53 s
70 88 105 s
140 175 210 s
Figure 2. SMBus Communication Timing Waveforms
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Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
bq24707 bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Table 1. Table of Graphs
FIGURE NO.
VCC, ACDET, REGN and ACOK Power up (bq24707) Figure 3 Charge Enable by ILIM Figure 4 Current Soft-start Figure 5 Charge Disable by ILIM Figure 6 Continuous Conduction Mode Switching Waveforms Figure 7 Cycle-by-Cycle Synchronous to Non-synchronous Figure 8 100% Duty and Refresh Pulse Figure 9 System Load Transient (Input DPM) Figure 10 Battery Insertion Figure 11 Battery to Ground Short Protection Figure 12 Battery to Ground Short Transition Figure 13 Efficiency vs Output Current Figure 14
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CH1: VCC, 10V/div, CH2: ACDET, 2V/div, CH3: ACOK, 5V/div, CH2: ILIM, 1V/div, CH4: inductor current, 1A/div, 10ms/div CH4: REGN, 5V/div, 200ms/div
Figure 3. VCC, ACDET, REGN and ACOK Power Up Figure 4. Charge Enable by ILIM
CH1: PHASE, 10V/div, CH2: Vin, 10V/div, CH3: LODRV, 5V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 2ms/div
Figure 5. Current Soft-Start Figure 6. Charge Disable by ILIM
8 Submit Documentation Feedback © 2010–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
(bq24707)
CH2: ILIM, 1V/div, CH4: inductor current, 1A/div, 4us/div
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
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bq24707
bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
CH1: HIDRV, 10V/div, CH2: LODRV, 5V/div, CH3: PHASE, 10V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 400ns/div
Figure 7. Continuous Conduction Mode Switching Figure 8. Cycle-by-Cycle Synchronous to
CH1: PHASE, 10V/div, CH2: LODRV, 5V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 4us/div
Figure 9. 100% Duty and Refresh Pulse Figure 10. System Load Transient (Input DPM)
Waveforms Non-synchronous
CH1: HIDRV, 10V/div, CH2: LODRV, 5V/div, CH3: PHASE, 10V/div, CH4: inductor current, 1A/div, 400ns/div
CH2: battery current, 2A/div, CH3: adapter current, 2A/div, CH4: system load current, 2A/div, 100us/div
CH1: PHASE, 20V/div, CH2: battery voltage, 5V/div, CH3: LODRV, 10V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 400us/div
Figure 11. Battery Insertion Figure 12. Battery to Ground Short Protection
© 2010–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 9
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
CH1: PHASE, 20V/div, CH2: LODRV, 10V/div, CH3: battery voltage, 5V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 2ms/div
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
ChargeCurrent
4-cell16.8V
3-cell12.6V
2-cell8.4V
Efficiency-%
V =20V, f=750kHz,
L =4.7 HIm
bq24707 bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
CH1: PHASE, 20V/div, CH2: LODRV, 10V/div, CH3: battery voltage, 5V/div, CH4: inductor current, 2A/div, 4us/div
Figure 13. Battery to Ground Short Transition Figure 14. Efficiency vs Output Current
PIN
NO. NAME
1 ACN
2 ACP
3 CMPOUT Internal reference is 0.6V or 2.4V, selectable by SMBus command ChargeOption(). When CMPIN is above the internal
4 CMPIN current comparison or from the SRN pin to the CMPIN pin to the GND pin for battery voltage comparison. The internal
5 ACOK voltage on the SRN pin, indicating a valid adapter is present to start charge. If any one of the above conditions cannot
6 ACDET input to the ACDET pin to the GND pin. When the ACDET pin is above 0.6V and VCC is above UVLO, REGN LDO is
7 IOUT the differential voltage across the sense resistor. Place a 100pF or less ceramic decoupling capacitor from the IOUT
8 SDA
9 SCL
10 ILIM
11 IFAULT
12 SRN filtering and connect to current sensing resistor. Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor
10 Submit Documentation Feedback © 2010–2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Input current sense resistor negative input. Place an optional 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to GND for common-mode filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential mode filtering.
Input current sense resistor positive input. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACP to GND for common-mode filtering. Place a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from ACN to ACP to provide differential-mode filtering.
Open-drain output of independent comparator. Place a 10kΩ pull-up resistor from CMPOUT to pull-up supply rail. reference, CMPOUT goes HIGH. Place a resistor between CMPIN and CMPOUT to program hysteresis.
Input of independent comparator. It has one 50kΏ series resistor and one 2000kΏ pull-down resistor. Program CMPIN voltage by connecting a resistor divider from the IOUT pin to the CMPIN pin to the GND pin for adapter or charge
reference is 0.6V or 2.4V, selectable by SMBus command ChargeOption(). When CMPIN is above the internal reference, CMPOUT goes HIGH. Place a resistor between CMPIN and CMPOUT to program hysteresis.
AC adapter detect open drain output. It is pulled LOW to GND by an internal MOSFET when the voltage on the ACDET pin is above 2.4V, voltage on the VCC pin is above UVLO and voltage on the VCC pin is 245mV above the
meet, it is pulled HIGH to the external pull-up supply rail by an external pull-up resistor. Connect a 10kΩ pull-up resistor from the ACOK pin to the pull-up supply rail.
Adapter detection input. Program the adapter valid input threshold by connecting a resistor divider from the adapter present, ACOK comparator and IOUT are both active.
Buffered adapter or charge current output, selectable with SMBus command ChargeOption(). IOUT voltage is 20 times pin to GND.
SMBus open-drain data I/O. Connect to the SMBus data line from the host controller or smart battery. Connect a 10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
SMBus open-drain clock input. Connect to the SMBus clock line from the host controller or smart battery. Connect a 10kΩ pull-up resistor according to SMBus specifications.
Charge current limit input. Program ILIM voltage by connecting a resistor divider from the system reference 3.3V rail to the ILIM pin to the GND pin. The lower of the ILIM voltage or DAC limit voltage sets the charge current regulation limit. To disable control on ILIM, set ILIM above 1.6V. Once the voltage on the ILIM pin falls below 75mV, charge is disabled. Charge is enabled when the ILIM pin rises above 105mV.
Open-drain output. It is pulled LOW by an internal MOSFET when ACOC or a short circuit is detected. It is pulled HIGH to the external pull-up supply rail by an external pull-up resistor in normal condition.
Charge current sense resistor negative input. The SRN pin is for battery voltage sensing as well. Connect SRN pin to a 7.5 Ω resistor first then from resistor another terminal connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor to GND for common-mode
to provide differential mode filtering. See application information about negative output voltage protection for hard shorts on battery to ground or battery reverse connection by adding small resistor.
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PIN FUNCTIONS – 20-PIN QFN
DESCRIPTION
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
bq24707
bq24707A
www.ti.com
PIN FUNCTIONS – 20-PIN QFN (continued)
PIN
NO. NAME
Charge current sense resistor positive input. Connect SRP pin to a 10 Ω resistor first then from resistor another
13 SRP
14 GND 15 LODRV Low side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to low side n-channel MOSFET gate.
16 REGN voltage on the ACDET pin is above 0.6V and voltage on VCC is above UVLO. Connect a 1uF ceramic capacitor from
17 BTST 18 HIDRV High side power MOSFET driver output. Connect to the high side n-channel MOSFET gate.
19 PHASE High side power MOSFET driver source. Connect to the source of the high side n-channel MOSFET. 20 VCC
PowerPAD solder PowerPAD to the board, and have vias on the PowerPAD plane connecting to analog ground and power
terminal connect to current sensing resistor. Connect a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between current sensing resistor to provide differential mode filtering. See application information about negative output voltage protection for hard shorts on battery to ground or battery reverse connection by adding small resistor.
IC ground. On PCB layout, connect to the analog ground plane, and only connect to power ground plane through the PowerPAD underneath the IC.
Linear regulator output. REGN is the output of the 6V linear regulator supplied from VCC. The LDO is active when the REGN to GND.
High side power MOSFET driver power supply. Connect a 0.047µF capacitor from BTST to PHASE, and a bootstrap Schottky diode from REGN to BTST.
Input supply, diode OR from adapter or battery voltage. Use 10Ω resistor and 1µF capacitor to ground as low pass filter to limit inrush current.
Exposed pad beneath the IC. Analog ground and power ground star-connected only at the PowerPAD plane. Always ground planes. It also serves as a thermal pad to dissipate the heat.
DESCRIPTION
SLUSA78B JULY 2010REVISED MARCH 2011
© 20102011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 11
Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
UVLO
WAKEUP
3.75V
0.6V
EN_REGN
2.4V
ACOK_DRV
20X
VREF_IAC
20X
VREF_ICHG
VREF_VREG
FBO EAI
EAO
RAMP Frequency **
200mV
4mA in BATOVP
SMBus Interface
ChargeOption() ChargeCurrent() ChargeVoltage()
InputCurrent()
ManufactureID()
DeviceID()
15
14
19
18
17
7
13
12
5
6
20
2
1
8
9
3
10uA
REGN
LDO
REGN
LDO
VFB
BATOVP
VFB
104%VREF_VREG
VCC
SRN+245mV
VCC-SRN
CHG_UCP
5mV
SRP-SRN
CHG_OCP
SRP-SRN
60mV/90mV/120mV
BAT_LOWV
2.5V
SRN
TSHUT
Tj
155?C
REFRESH
4.3V
BTST-PH
1X
10
VCC
ACDET
ACOK
IOUT
ACP
ACN
ILIM
SRP
SRN
SDA
SCL
GND
LODRV
REGN
PHASE
HIDRV
BTST
CMPOUT
CMPIN
bq24707 and bq24707A Block Diagram
** Threshold or deglitch time is adjustable by ChargeOption()
Type III Compensation
ACGOOD
VCC_SRN
CE
ILIM
105mV
WATCHDOG TIMEOUT
EN_REGN
EN_CHRG
HSON
LSON
Driver Logic
IFAULT_HI
ACP-PH
700mV **
ACOC
ACP-ACN
1.66xVREF_IAC **
MUX
4
1.3s rising deglitch** (bq24707)
1.2ms rising deglitch** (bq24707A)
IFAULT_LOPH-GND
110mV
LIGHT_LOAD
1.25mV
SRP-SRN
PWM
WATCHDOG
TIMER
175s **
WATCHDOG
TIMER 175s **
DAC_VALID
CHARGE_INHIBIT
ACOK_DRV
16
11
IFAULT
IFAULT
0.6V **
CMPOUT_DRV
50k
2000k
IOUT_SEL
DAC_VALID
CHARGE_INHIBIT
VREF_VREG
VREF_ICHG
VREF_IAC
IOUT_SEL
WAKEUP
FAST_DPM
ACP-ACN
1.08xVREF_IAC
bq24707
bq24707A
SLUSA78B –JULY 2010– REVISED MARCH 2011
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 15. Functional Block Diagram for bq24707 and bq24707A
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Product Folder Link(s): bq24707 bq24707A
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