Teknatool NOVA 3000 Instruction Manual

NOVA 3000
TM
WOODLATHE
Publication No. 92-0106-017
Last updated 14 October 2003
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Nova 3000 Lathe Features at a glance
Add on Bed System
A lathe that meets your woodturning needs, your workshop space, or your pocket! Each segment is 20" in length. The feature appeals for many different reasons:
As a compact lathe (standard configuration) it is great for small turning workshop spaces.
As an extended lathe for those wanting to do extra long spindles (beyond the traditional between centre of most lathes) the Nova 3000 delivers big turning capacity. Illustrated at left.
As a bowl lathe for those just wanting to turn bowls.
Sophisticated Swivel Head
Swivel head lathes have many advantages:
• Space saving
• Allows the turner (not the machine!) to decide the most comfortable position for your turning (saving
you from backstrain)
• Elimination of lefthand ‘outboard’ turning techniques and no extra outboard chucks and faceplates are necessary.
There are a number of swivel head lathes available, but the Nova 3000 has by far the most sophisticated, accurate and easy to use swivel head on the market. The Nova 3000 lathe can be easily and quickly swivelled to any position (360 degrees). It can be solidly locked in any position plus it has the added security of a detent pin lock at 0,22.5,45,90 plus 315 (for left hand use). The swivel head turns, locks easily and has a very accurate detent position, to lock the spindle in line with the tailstock. Then for super accuracy the adjustable tailstock can be finely tuned for pin point alignment (this is factory set but can be adjusted in the field). This combination of detent pin and adjustable tailstock, delivers suberb accuracy and is unique to the Nova 3000.
Speed Range
The Nova 3000 lathe has an eight speed range, one of the very best available. From very low speeds for large and out of balance work through to very high speeds for small and finishing work. Some markets also have the added advantage of a variable speed motor option (check with your reseller).
Solid Construction
Well proven design, the Nova 3000 is made from Cast Iron components for strength and rigidity. Added features like the heavy duty twin bearing system, and special webbed bed design makes the lathe well equipped to take heavy turning stresses. The bed has been designed with vibration dampening qualities - a solid 1/2" cross rib is positioned long the bed unit, quickly dissapating any vibration as it travels down the bed.
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Welcome
Thank you for choosing our Nova 3000 Woodlathe and welcome to the
Teknatool product family. Your choice shows you want the best for your
woodturning and recognise the superior and unique features the Nova
3000 lathe offers.
We strive to achieve the best value for your money - providing quality
where it counts, innovative features, a wide variety of accessories (some
of them unique to Teknatool) - plus comprehensive, ongoing support
(latest manuals downloadable from our website, free newsletters,
projects etc). We are only a phone call or email away with technical
advice or assistance on the operation of your lathe or your woodturning
queries.
Please feel free to contact us about any aspect of our products or service
- we regard our customers as our best development and improvement
team - we'd love to hear from you!
Once again, welcome to the "Teknatool Family". We hope you enjoy our
products and hope they enhance the pleasure you experience from the
wonderful craft of woodturning!
Brian Latimer Marketing Director Teknatool International Ltd.
Best Regards
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Contact Teknatool
Phone: (+64) 9 837 6900
¬Fax: (+64) 9 837 6901
Email: service@teknatool.com
Website: www.teknatool.com
}Teknatool International Ltd
P.O.Box 180034 Luckens Point
Henderson, Auckland 1008
New Zealand
United States
Teknatool International
Free Phone: 1-866-748-3025 Free Fax: 1-866-748-4193 Email: service@teknatool.com
Website: www.teknatool.com
Woodcraft Supply Corp
Technical Service: 1-800-535-4486 Orders: 1-800-225-1153 Website: www.woodcraft.com Contact them for a copy of their catalogue, or for a list of their stores throughout the USA.
Australia
Teknatool International
Free Phone: 1-800-140-761 Free Fax: 1-800-140-755 Email: service@teknatool.com
Website: www.teknatool.com
Contact us for a free catalogue and a list of stores throughout Australia.
Canada
KMS Tools and Equipment Ltd
Phone: (+1) 604-522-5599 Free Phone: 1-800-567-8979 Fax: (+1) 604-522-0638 Email: kmstools@kmstools.com Website: www.kmstools.com
United Kingdom
Robert Sorby Phone: (+44) 114 225 0700 Fax: (+44) 114 225 0710 Email: sales@robert-sorby.co.uk Website: www.robert-sorby.co.uk
France
Philbois Machines & Outils Pour Le Bois
Phone: (+33) 4-94-68- 82-32 Fax: (+33) 4-94-68-81-89 Email: philbois@wanadoo.fr
Iceland
Gylfi Sigurlinnason
Phone: (+354) 555-1212 Fax: (+354) 555-2652 Email: haki@centrum.is
Norway
T. Stueland A/S Storgata
Phone: (+47) 51-778-190 Fax: (+47) 51-778-180 Email: post@stueland.as Website: www.stueland.as
Japan
Ikeda Inc
Phone: (+81) 555-726-860 Fax: (+81) 555-726-865 Email: fine@ikedatools.co.jp
South Africa
The Hardware Centre
Phone: (27) 011 791 0844 Fax: (27) 011 791 0850
This is the list of Countries/Resellers that currently stock and sell the Nova 3000 Woodlathe. In addition, Teknatool sells a more limited range into many other countries. Contact us for details, or see our website.
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Table of Contents
General Safety Rules .................................................................................................... 6
Additional Safety Rules for Woodlathes ........................................................................ 7
Nova 3000 Specifications.............................................................................................. 8
Setting Up Your Workshop............................................................................................ 9
Workshop Requirements ......................................................................................... 9
Lathe Stand Recommendations .............................................................................. 9
Motor Recommendations ........................................................................................ 10
Assembling the Nova 3000 ........................................................................................... 11
Adding an Extension Bed ........................................................................................ 14
Mounting the Lathe to a Support Surface................................................................ 15
Connecting to Power ............................................................................................... 15
Using the Nova 3000..................................................................................................... 16
Parts of the Nova 3000 Woodlathe.......................................................................... 16
Recommended Turning Speeds.............................................................................. 16
Changing Speeds.................................................................................................... 17
Swiveling the Headstock ......................................................................................... 17
Spindle Index........................................................................................................... 18
Headstock................................................................................................................ 18
Toolrest.................................................................................................................... 19
Tailstock .................................................................................................................. 20
Learning Turning ..................................................................................................... 20
Maintaining the Nova 3000............................................................................................ 21
General Maintenance .............................................................................................. 21
Cleaning the Toolslide............................................................................................. 21
Cleaning the Tailstock ............................................................................................. 22
Aligning the Tailstock .............................................................................................. 22
Troubleshooting Guide .................................................................................................. 23
Nova 3000 Woodlathe Parts List................................................................................... 25
Accessories ................................................................................................................... 27
Index.............................................................................................................................. 29
Warranty........................................................................................................................ 30
© Copyright 1999 by Teknatool International; All Rights Reserved. Nova 3000 is a registered trademark of Teknatool International and Latalex Ltd.
The information and specifications contained herein are subject to change. Teknatool is not responsible for errors or omissions herein or for incidental damages in connection with the furnishing or use of this information.
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GENERAL SAFETY RULES
!
Warning! Failure to follow these rules may result in serious personal injury.
1. FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, READ THE
MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE TOOL.
Learn the machine’s application and limitations plus the specific hazards peculiar to it.
2. ALWAYS USE A FULL FACE SHIELD (must comply with ANSI STANDARD Z87.1 -USA) Everyday eye-glasses usually are only impact resistant and safety glasses only protect eyes. A full face shield fill protect the eyes and face. Also use face or dust mask if cutting operation is dusty.
3. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other jewelry which may get caught in moving parts. Non slip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
4. USE EAR PROTECTORS. Use ear muffs for extended period of operation. Use muffs rated to 103 DBA LEQ (8 hour).
5. DON’T USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Don’t use power tools in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep work area well lighted.
6. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents. Build up of sawdust is a fire hazard.
7. KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All children and visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area.
8. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF with locks, master switches, or by removing starter keys.
9. GROUND ALL TOOLS. If the tool is equipped with a three prong plug, it should be plugged into a three hole electrical receptacle. If an adapter is used to accommodate a two prong receptacle, the adapter lug must be attached to a known ground. Never remove the third prong.
10. MAKE SURE TOOL IS DISCONNECTED FROM POWER SUPPLY while the motor is being mounted, connected, or reconnected.
11. DISCONNECT TOOLS before servicing and when changing accessories such as blades, bits cutters, etc.
12. AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in the Off position before plugging in power cord.
13. NEVER LEAVE MACHINE RUNNING UNATTENDED. Do not leave tool unless it is turned off and has come to a complete stop.
14. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
15. USE RIGHT TOOL. Do not use a tool or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
16. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of improper accessories may cause hazards.
17. DON’T FORCE TOOL. It will do the job better and be safer at the rate for which it was designed.
18. MAINTAIN TOOLS IN TOP CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
19. NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is accidentally contacted.
20. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form a habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on.
21. DON’T OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
22. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter only.
23. ATTENTION TO WORK. Concentrate on your work. If you become tired or frustrated, leave it for awhile and rest.
24. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vice to hold work when practical. It’s safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate tool.
25. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, any part that is damaged should be carefully checked to ensure that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. Any damaged part should be properly repaired or replaced.
26. DRUGS, ALCOHOL, MEDICATION. Do not operate tool while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or any medication.
27. DUST WARNING. The dust generated by certain woods and wood products can be injurious to your health. Always operate machinery in well ventilated areas and provide for proper dust removal. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible.
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ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES FOR WOODLATHES
!
Warning! Failure to follow these rules may result in serious personal injury.
1. DO NOT MODIFY OR USE LATHE FOR USES
OTHER THAN FOR WHICH IT WAS DESIGNED.
2. SEEK INSTRUCTION. If you are not thoroughly familiar with the operation of woodlathes, obtain advice from your supervisor, instructor, or other qualified person. Instruction from a qualified person is strongly recommended.
3. DO NOT OPERATE LATHE until it is completely assembled and installed.
4. FOLLOW ELECTRICAL CODES. Make sure wiring codes and recommended electrical connections are followed and that the machine is properly grounded.
5. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Do not turn the lathe On before clearing the lathe of all objects (tools, scraps of wood, etc.). Keep the nearby area and floor clear of debris.
6. CHECK SET-UP with power Off. Examine the set-up carefully and rotate the work piece by hand to check clearance before turning on power.
7. DO NOT MAKE ADJUSTMENTS when the lathe or work piece is turning. Make all adjustments with power Off.
8. TIGHTEN ALL CLAMP HANDLES on the headstock, tailstock, and toolrest before operating lathe.
9. EXAMINE WORK PIECE and glue joints before turning to make sure it has no defects that would cause it to break when turning.
10. USE LOWEST SPEED when turning a new or unbalanced work piece.
11. TURN AT RECOMMENDED SPEED. Always operate the lathe at the recommended speeds. Consult this manual for suggested speeds.
12. ADJUST TOOLREST close to the work piece. Before turning, revolve the stock by hand to make sure it clears the rest. At intervals, stop the lathe and readjust the toolrest.
13. KEEP TOOL ON TOOLREST. The lathe tool or chisel should be on the toolrest before the lathe is turned On. Tools should remain on the toolrest whenever the tool is engaged in contact with the work piece.
14. REMOVE TOOLREST when sanding or polishing so fingers do not get pinched.
15. USE CORRECT LATHE TOOLS. Do not use spindle turning chisels for faceplace mounted work, and vice versa. Spindle turning tools used for faceplate turning may grab the work piece and pull the chisel from your control.
16. WHEN ROUGHING STOCK do not jam the lathe tool or chisel into work piece or take too big a cut.
17. DO NOT POUND WORK PIECE into headstock drive (spur) center when turning between centers. Pound the drive center into the work piece with a soft mallet before installing it between centers in the lathe.
18. DO NOT USE TAILSTOCK to drive work piece into the drive (spur) center when turning between centers. Secure work between centers with light pressure from the tailstock quill action.
19. FASTEN STOCK SECURELY BETWEEN CENTERS. Make sure the tailstock is locked before turning on the power.
20. NEVER LOOSEN TAILSTOCK spindle or tailstock while work piece is turning.
21. COORECTLY USE FACEPLATE. When faceplate turning, make sure work piece is securely fastened to the faceplate and that appropriate size faceplate is used to support the work piece. Any screw fasteners must not interfere with the turning tool at the finished dimension of the work piece. Rough-cut the work piece as close as possible to finished shape before installing on faceplate.
22. DO NOT OPERATE LATHE IF DAMAGED OR FAULTY. If any part of your lathe is missing, damaged or broken, in any way, or any electrical component fails, shut off the lathe and disconnect the lathe from the power supply. Replace missing, damaged, or failed parts before resuming operation.
23. ADDITIONAL SAFETY INFORMATION regarding the safe and proper operation of this product is available from the National Safety Council, 444 N. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611 in the Accident Prevention Manual of Industrial Operations and also in the Safety Data Sheets provided by the NSC. Also refer to the American National Standards Institute ANSI 01.1 Safety Requirements for Woodworking Machines and the U.S Department of Labor OSHA
1910.213 Regulation.
Guidelines to symbols used in this manual:
!
Warning Symbol. Pay close attention!
L Note/Information Symbol. Please read - important information for you.
92-0106-017 7
Nova 3000 Woodlathe Specifications
Size: see drawing below.
Weight: 66 kg (145 lb) (without motor)
Swing Over Bed: 400 mm (16 in.)
Distance Between Centers: 600 mm (24 in.);
expandable in 510 mm (20 in.) units with add-on Bed sections.
Swing Outboard: 740 mm (29 in.) with headstock
at 90° with outrigger toolrest.
Headstock:
Spindle Thread: M30 x 3.5 RH
(1)
or
1-1/4 x 8 TPI RH
(2)
M33 x 3.5 RH
(3)
Headstock Bore: No. 2 Morse Taper (#2 MT) Headstock Swivel: 0 to 360 degrees, with detents at 0, 22.5, 45, and 90 degrees. Outboard End Internal Thread: M20 x 1.5 LH Spindle Index: 24 divisions (every 15 degrees)
Tailstock:
Tailstock Bore: No. 2 Morse Taper (#2 MT) Quill Travel: 85 mm (3-1/4 in.) Hole Through Tailstock: 15 mm (9/16 in.)
Toolrest:
Length: 300 mm (12 in.) Shaft Diameter: 25.4 mm (1 in.)
Motor Options (Recommended):
AC Motor, 1 HP, 1425 rpm, 50 Hz
(1)
AC Motor, 1 HP, 1725 rpm, 60 Hz
(2)
In North America, the 1 HP AC motor is included with the lathe. DC Motor, 1 HP, 0-1750 rpm, 50-60 Hz
(2)
Speeds (rpm): 8-step motor pulley
178, 300, 570, 850, 1200, 1800, 2400, 3000
(1)
215, 360, 690, 1030, 1450, 2180, 2900, 3630
(2)
Standard Equipment:
300 mm (12 in.) Toolrest, Poly Vee Drive Belt, Motor Pulley, Motor Mounting Kit, 150 mm (6 in.) Faceplate (Not all countries, see notes below), 1 HP AC Motor (Not all countries, see notes below) Spur Center, and Live Center
Nova 3000 Bowl Lathe Version:
Specifically for bowl turning, does not include bed extension, tailstock, and centers.
Optional Accessories:
Foot Mounting Rail Kit Nova Chuck System SuperNova Chuck System Faceplates: 80 mm (3 in.), 150 mm (6 in.) Vacuum Faceplate Toolrest: 100 mm (4 in.) Bowl Toolrest Outrigger Toolrest Unit Handwheel Vacuum Coupler Revolving Center System Ornamental Turner Hiturn Sharpening Center
Notes:
(1) Applicable to New Zealand, Australia, and South
Africa.
(2) Applicable to United States, Canada, and UK.
(3) Applicable to Europe
L Note: Standard equipment varies from country to
country. In the USA, the 150mm (6") faceplate and 1 HP AC Motor are included with the lathe as standard equipment. In other markets, the motor and the faceplate are optional equipment. Check with your reseller if you are unsure.
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Setting Up Your Workshop
Workshop Requirements
Consideration Recommendation
Lathe Location
Locate the Nova 3000 close to a power source in an area with good lighting. Leave clearance to all sides of the lathe; allow for motor clearance when the headstock is swiveled. Other machines in your shop should not interfere with the operation of the lathe.
Lighting Your shop should have adequate lighting. The work area of the
lathe should be well lit; there should not be shadows cast on your work. If possible, locate near a window. A movable spotlight may be helpful.
Electrical The Nova 3000 requires the appropriate outlet nearby to power the
motor. Wiring and outlets should adhere to local electrical codes. If in doubt, seek advice from an electrician. Minimize use of extension cords.
Ventilation Your shop should be adequately ventilated. The degree of
ventilation will vary based on the size of the shop and the amount of work done. The use of dust collectors and filters will minimize risks to your health.
Lathe Stand Recommendations
A sturdy and rigid stand is required so that the Nova 3000 Woodlathe can deliver optimum performance. A common flaw with many woodlathe installations is an inadequate stand for the lathe. The larger the size of your turnings, the greater the importance of the lathe stand design.
Consideration Recommendation
Lathe Height from floor
The height of the stand should locate the centerline of the lathe spindle at the elbow height of the turner.
Stand Top The stand top should be flat so the lathe does not twist when it
is bolted down. Check for any gaps between lathe feet and stand top before bolting down. Shim and prepare stand as necessary..
Stand Weight The stand should have enough weight and mass so it doesn't
move when turning large work pieces, and so that the stand can absorb vibrations. A lathe stand's stability can be improved by weighing it down with sand bags on a lower shelf.
Stand Legs The stand should sit level on the floor and not rock.
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Example of Shop-made Lathe Stand
297 mm (11-11/16 in.)
to suit turner
Top 43 x 16 x 2 in.
plywood bottom (compartment for sand)
Lower Rail (2) 1-1/2 x 7-1/2 x 33 in.
Leg (4) 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 in. x height to suit turner
Up per Leg Brace (2) 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 13 in.
Lower Leg Brace (2) 1-1/2 x 7-1/2 x 13 in.
Upper Rail (2) 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 x 33 in.
Glue and screw leg pieces
Recessed Hole, drill hole and chisel one side square for nut.
Machine Bolt (12)
Motor Recommendations
The Nova 3000 can be purchased with or without a motor. In the USA, the 1HP AC Motor is included with the lathe, in accordance with the recommendations outlined below. However, in most markets, the motor is an optional extra. If you are providing your own motor, adhere to the recommendations below. A variable speed DC motor may also be used; recommendations are similar to those for AC motors. Motors are flange face mount.
AC Motor Recommendations
Country Motor Recommendations
United States, Canada
1 Hp or 1.5 Hp totally enclosed fan cooled (TEFC), continuous duty, 1725 rpm, single phase, 60 Hz, with a keyed 5/8-inch shaft, NEMA 56 frame C face flange.
New Zealand, Australia, UK, Europe, South Africa
1 Hp or 1.5 Hp, totally enclosed fan cooled (TEFC), continuous duty, 1425 rpm, single phase, 50 Hz, with a keyed 19 mm shaft, D80 Metric flange frame B14 face mount.
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