Tait TMBM1A Users Manual

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UnifyVehicle

System Manual

MNE-00032-01 · Issue 1 · September 2017

Contact Information

Tait Communications Corporate Head Office

Tait Limited P.O. Box 1645 Christchurch New Zealand

For the address and telephone number of regional offices, refer to our website: www.taitradio.com

All information contained in this document is the property of T ait Limited. All rights reserved. This document may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, stored, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, without prior written permission from Tait Limited.

The word TAIT and the TAIT logo are trademarks of Tait Limited.

All trade names referenced are the service mark, trademark or registered trademark of the respective manufacturers.

Disclaimer

There are no warranties extended or granted by this document. Tait Limited accepts no responsibility for damage arising from use of the information contained in the document or of the equipment and software it describes. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that use of such information, equipment and software complies with the laws, rules and regulations of the applicable jurisdictions.

Enquiries and Comments

If you have any enquiries regarding this document, or any comments, suggestions and notifications of errors, please contact your regional Tait office.

The AMBE+2™ voice coding Technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. This voice coding Te chnology is licensed solely for use within this Communications Equipment. The user of this Te chnology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to decompile, reverse engineer, or disassemble the Object Code, or in any other way convert the Object Code into a human-readable form.

Environmental Responsibilities

Tait Limited is an environmentally responsible company which supports waste minimization, material recovery and restrictions in the use of hazardous materials.

The European Union’s Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive requires that this product be disposed of separately from the general waste stream when its service life is over. For more information about how to dispose of your unwanted Ta it product, visit the Tait WEEE website at

www.taitradio.com/weee. Please be environmentally

responsible and dispose through the original supplier, or contact Tait Limited.

Tait Limited also complies with the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS) Directive in the European Union.

In China, we comply with the Measures for Administration of the Pollution Control of Electronic Information Products. We will comply with environmental requirements in other markets as they are introduced.

Updates of Manual and Equipment

In the interests of improving the performance, reliability or servicing of the equipment, Tait Limited reserves the right to update the equipment or this document or both without prior notice.

Intellectual Property Rights

This product may be protected by one or more patents or designs of Tait Limited together with their international equivalents, pending patent or design applications, and registered trade marks: NZ 409837, NZ 409838, NZ 415277, NZ 415278, NZ 530819, NZ 534475, NZ 547713, NZ 577009, NZ 579051, NZ 579364, NZ 586889, NZ 610563, NZ 615954, NZ 700387, NZ 708662, NZ 710766, NZ 711325 , NZ 726313, NZ593887, AU 2015215962, AU 339127, AU 339391, AU2016259281, AU2016902579, EU 000915475-0001, EU 000915475-0002, GB 2532863, US 14/834609 Div. no 1, US 15/346518 Div.no 2, US 15/350332, US 15/387026 Div., US 20150085799, US 20160044572, US 20160057051, US 640974, US 640977, US 698339, US 702666, US 7758996, US 8902804, US 9107231, US 9504034, US 9559967.

2 UnifyVehicle System Manual

Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Scope of Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Associated Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Publication Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1 Introducing UnifyVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

1.1 UnifyVehicle Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.1.1 Upgrade Kits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.1.2 External Antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.2 UnifyVehicle Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

1.3 UnifyVehicle Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

2 Audio Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.1 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.2 Accessing Stored Audio Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2.3 Deleting Stored Audio Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3 UnifyVehicle Remote Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

3.1 Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

3.2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

3.3 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

4 WIFI OTAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4.1 WIFI OTAP Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4.2 Configuring WIFI OTAP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Tait Software License Agreement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

UnifyVehicle System Manual 3 © Tait LimitedSeptember 2017

Preface

Scope of Manual

This manual describes the UnifyVehicle applications platform and the modules that are available.

Alerts

Please follow exactly any instruction that appears in the text as an ‘alert’. An alert provides necessary safety information as well as instruction in the proper use of the product. This manual uses the following types of alert:

This alert is used to warn about the risk of data loss or corruption.

This alert is used to highlight significant information that may be required to ensure procedures are performed correctly, or draw your attention to ways of doing things that can improve your efficiency or effectiveness.

Associated Documentation

UnifyVehicle Remote User’s Guide (MNE-00022-XX)

UnifyVehicle Remote Online Help

UnifyVehicle Web Application Online Help

UnifyVehicle - Connecting for the First Time (402-00103-XX)

UnifyVehicle Upgrade Kits Installation Instructions (402-00104-XX)

T echnical notes are published from time to time to describe applications for Tait products, to provide technical details not included in manuals, and to offer solutions for any problems that arise. Look for new or updated technical notes on the Tait technical support web site.

Publication Record

Issue Publication Date Description

1 September 2017 Release 1.0

4 Preface UnifyVehicle System Manual

1 Introducing UnifyVehicle

Tait UnifyVehicle provides an application platform that extends and augments the functionality of the DMR TM9300 and P25 TM9400 series mobile radios.

UnifyVehicle provides:

■ a Linux Open Embedded operation system, with an ARM Cortex A8

processor (600MHz), 1GB Flash memory , 512MB DDR3 RAM, and an SD slot for upgradeable memory.

■ WiFi capability: 2.4GHz/5GHz, IEEE 802.11b/g/n (maximum rate of

20Mb/s in the UnifyVehicle configuration)

■ Ethernet connectivity (10/100BaseT Ethernet)

■ Internal WiFi antenna option: suitable for in-vehicle, or short range

operation only. Typical range of 4-10m around vehicle.

■ External WiFi antenn a option: two compliant antennas available (WiFi

antenna and integrated multi-function antenna). Typical ranges:

■ Clear line-of-sight to vehicle: 60-100m

■ Obscured from vehicle be vegetation: 40-60m

■ Inside building, vehicle located directly outside: 20-30m

■ DMR Tier 3 and P25 Trunked LMR network compatibility

Figure 1.1 UnifyVehicle 1.0 board fitted onto a TM9355 torso

UnifyVehicle comes factory fitted onto Tait DMR Tier 3 TM9300 and TM9400 series mobile radios, or can be retro-fitted to existing, compatible mobile radios. UnifyVehicle can be used with remote, or hand-held control heads.

UnifyVehicle System Manual Introducing UnifyVehicle 5 © Tait LimitedSeptember 2017

1.1 UnifyVehicle Hardware

UnifyV ehicle can be ordered factory fitted to a TM9300 or TM9400 mobile radio with a remote, or hand-held control head. Factory fitted UnifyVehicle radios are shipped with compatible firmware, and configured with the required UnifyVehicle specific settings.

1.1.1 Upgrade Kits

UnifyV ehicle upgrade, or “retro-fit” kits, upgrade a compatible TM9300 or TM9400 mobile radio to a UnifyVehicle mobile radio. The table below shows the upgrade kits currently available.

UnifyVehicle only supports remote control head and hand-held control head installations. UnifyV ehicle retro-fit kits can upgrade mobile radios installed with local control heads, however the end result will be a remote control head installation.

Table 1.1 UnifyVe hic le Upgrade Kits

Upgrade Kit No.

Upgrades Radio Installed With..

Anetnna PBA Version

T02-00024-0201 Remote control head Internal AAAA

T02-00024-0202 Remote control head External ABAA

T02-00024-0203 Local control head Internal AAAA

T02-00024-0204 Local control head External ABAA

For information on retro-fitting UnifyVehicle to existing, comptaible mobile radios, refer to the UnifyVehicle Upgrade Kits Installation Instructions (402-00104-XX).

1.1.2 External Antennas

External WiFi antennas are available for compatible UnifyVehicle boards (R1.1 and later). These external antenna provide increased range and coverage.

Operational range and coverage are dependent the mounting location, connecting mobile device specification, and physical barriers between the external antenna and the connecting mobile device.

Single WiFi Antenna

This antenna is suitable in situations where only the WiFi capability of

UnifyVehicle is required, and will increase the WiFi range around the vehicle. This antenna should be installed high on the vehicle, with a modest ground plane. This antenna operates in both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands.

6 Introducing UnifyVehicle UnifyVehicle System Manual

Multi-Function Antenna

The shark fin style multi-function antenna is suitable for public safety

(covert/overt), industrial and transport applications where an effective, compact and robust antenna is required. This antenna contains a 2.4GHz WiFi antenna, a 5GHz WiFi antenna and two cellular module antenna connections.

1.2 UnifyVehicle Configuration

UnifyVehicle Web Application

UnifyVehicle is configured using a web based application that is accessed by connecting UnifyVehicle to either a cabled or WLAN network and navigating via web browser, to an address specific to the UnifyVehicle installation.

There are two levels of access for the UnifyVehicle Web application:

■ Administrator access: an Administrator user has full control of the

Unify Vehicle Unit. They can upgrade firmware, configure all interfaces, download logs and audio recordings, trigger a factory reset or format the optional SD card. This user is intended to only be used for UnifyVehicle configuration.

Adminstrators do not have secure FTP (SFTP) or ssh access.

■ Audit access: allows access to UnifyVehicle via the secure FTP

protocol. This allows an audit user to view the logs and audio files captured by the audio recorder. Audit access does not allow the deletion of any files, the configuration of UnifyVehicle settings, or acess to the Web application UI.

Refer to the UnifyVehicle Web Application Help for further details on how to configure UnifyVehicle.

Mobile Radio Configuration

If you are retro-fitting UnifyV ehicle to an existing mobile radio, some radio configuration will be required. Refer to the UnifyVehicle Upgrade Kits Installation Instructions (402-00104-XX) for further details.

1.3 UnifyVehicle Modules

A number of modules or ‘resident applications’ are available for UnifyVehicle. The modules currently available are:

■ UnifyVehicle Voice Recorder

■ UnifyVehicle Remote application

■ WiFi OTAP

UnifyVehicle System Manual Introducing UnifyVehicle 7 © Tait LimitedSeptember 2017

2 Audio Recorder

UnifyV ehicle has an on-board audio recorder that when enabled, records all audio that is transmitted from or received by the mobile radio. Continuous audio streams (i.e trunked radio call) are saved as a single *.wav file, while simplex audio will result in a separate *.wav file for each piece of audio transmitted or receieved. Files will be time-stamped when a time source is available, and will also have a unique ID that guarantees the files be in sequential order, even if an accurate time-stamp i s unavailable. Call details, are saved in an associated text file, in *.JSON format.

Recorded audio can be accessed via secure FTP using audit access credentials, or can be downloaded from the UnifyV ehicle Web Application.

The UnifyVehicle audio recorder can only be enabled if optional storage has been installed. Over 200 hours of recorded audio can be stored on the optional 32GB SD card. Once capacity is reached, the oldest files will be overwritten.

The audio recorder is not available for analog.

Refer to the UnifyVehicle Web Application Online Help for details on how configure and operate the UnifyVehicle Audio Recorder.

2.1 Configuration

The audio recorder can be enabled or disabled via the UnifyVehicle Web application. No further configuration is required.

2.2 Accessing Stored Audio Files

Audio files and call meta-data can be accessed via secure FTP, using the audit access credentials. Alternatively, the Administrator can download the last 20 recordings directly from the UnifyVehicle Web Application.

Files accessed through secure FTP are read only, ensuring that all data remains intact and unaltered.

Refer to the UnifyVehicle Web Application Help for details on how to configure the audit access credentials, and secure FTP access.

8 Audio Recorder UnifyVehicle System Manual

2.3 Deleting Stored Audio Files

The only way to delete data captured by the audio recorder from the optional storage, is to format the optional storage card. This action can only be completed by the Administrator.

Refer to the UnifyVehicle We b Application Online Help for further details.

UnifyVehicle System Manual Audio Recorder 9 © Tait LimitedSeptember 2017

3 UnifyVehicle Remote Application

The UnifyVehicle Remote application allows users to connect their Android™ smartphone (Android version 4.0.3 and later) to UnifyVehicle mobile radio via WLAN. Once connected, the application enables users to make and receive group and emergency calls, and receive individual calls using their Android phone, over the radio network. This allows users to maintain LMR communications when outside of, and away from the vehicle.

Audio transmitted by the application will be captured by the UnifyVehicle audio recorder, if it is enabled.

3.1 Installation

The UnifyVehicle Remote application is available for download from the Google Play™ store.

Figure 3.1 UnifyVehicle Google Play Store page

An internet connection is required to access the Google Play store.

10 UnifyVehicle Remote Application UnifyVehicle System Manual

UnifyVehicle Remote currently supports the following Android devices and versions:

■ Samsung J5 - Android 6.0

■ Sonim XP7700 - Android 4.4

3.2 Configuration

The UnifyV ehicle Remote application requires the Android device running the application to have Wi-Fi enabled. The UnifyVehicle installation that the Android device connects to, must also have its RTP Gateway enabled for UnifyVehicle Remote to work.

Refer to the UnifyV ehicle Remote User’s Guide (MNE-00022-XX) and the UnifyVehicle We b application Help for further details on how to configure UnifyVehicle and the UnifyVehicle Remote application.

3.3 Operation

The UnifyVehicle Remote application makes use of the touchscreen capability of the Android device. The application features an on screen ‘push-and-hold’ PTT button, with all other features able to be selected or activated by tapping the screen.

Currently, a single Android phone can be connected to a UnifyVehicle mobile radio. This connection is made by selecting the radio from a list in the UnifyVehicle Remote application.

Once connected, the application provides the following LMR radio functionality on the user’s smartphone:

Make and receive group calls

Individual calls Individual calls from other radios can be received, but not made by the

Group calls can be made by selecting a group and holding down the PTT to begin the call. When making or recieving calls, the PTT button will display the current state of the application.

application.

Emergency Calls Users can activate an emergency using the application. Once activated, the

behavior of the application is determined by the configuration of the UnifyVehicle mobile radio that you are connected to.

UnifyVehicle System Manual UnifyVehicle Remote Application 11 © Tait LimitedSeptember 2017

4 WIFI OTAP

UnifyVehicle’s WiFi capability can be used in conjunction with EnableFleet, to provide OTAP updates over WiFi. WiFi OTAP provides a fast and effective way of updating the configuration or firmware of the mobile radio, with no impact on the LMR network.

WiFi OTAP cannot be used to upgrade the UnifyVehicle component of the mobile radio, or its applications..

4.1 WIFI OTAP Considerations

There are a number scenarios that should be considered with regard to configuring an EnableFleet system for WiFi OTAP.

WiFi OTAP can be used in conjunction with OTAP over the LMR network, however using a dual-agent setup with an OTAP Agent dedicated to WiFi OTAP is highly recommended.

Refer to the “OT AP over W iFi” tecnical note (TN-2634) for further details.

4.2 Configuring WIFI OTAP

Both UnifyVehicle mobile radios and EnableFleet need to be configured correctly to allow WiFi OTAP.

Refer to the “OT AP over W iFi” tecnical note (TN-2634) for details on how to configure your UnifyVehicle mobile radio and EnableFleet OTAP Agent, for WiFi OTAP.

12 WIFI OTAP UnifyVehicle System Manual

Tait Software License Agreement

This Software License Agreement ("Agreement") is between you (“Licensee”) and Tait Limited (“Tait"). By using any of the Software items embedded and pre-loaded in the related Tait Designated Product, included on CD, downloaded from the Tait website, or provided in any other form, you agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement. If you do not agree to the terms of this Agreement, do not install or use any of the Software. If you install or use any of the Software, that will be deemed to be acceptance of the terms of this Agreement. For good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

Section 1 DEFINITIONS “Confidential Information”

information supplied to or received by Licensee from Tait, whether before or after installation or use and whether directly or indirectly pertaining to the Software and Documentation supplied by T ait, including without limitation all information relating to the Designated Products, hardware, software; copyright, design registrations, trademarks; operations, processes, and related business affairs of Tait; and including any other goods or property supplied by Tait to Licensee pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

“Designated Products”

vided by T ait to Licensee with which or for which the Software and Documentation is licensed for use.

“Documentation”

documentation that specifies technical and performance features and capabilities; user, operation, and training manuals for the Software; and all physical or electronic media upon which such information is provided.

“Executable Code”

that can be run in a computer and typically refers to machine language, which is comprised of native instructions the computer carries out in hardware. Executable code may also refer to programs written in interpreted languages that require additional software to actually execute.

“Intellectual Property Rights” tual Property”

stantial equivalents or counterparts, recognized by or through action before any governmental authority in any jurisdiction throughout the world and including, but not limited to all rights in patents, patent applications, inventions, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets, trade names, and other proprietary rights in or relating to the Software and Documentation; including any adaptations, corrections, de-compilations, disassemblies, emulations, enhancements fixes, modifications, translations and updates to or derivative works from, the Software or Documentation, whether made by Tait or another party, or any

means product and software

means Software in a form

mean the following or their sub-

means all or any

means products pro-

and

“Intellec-

improvements that result from Tait processes or, provision of information services.

“Licensee”

has accepted the terms of this License.

“Open Source Software”

freely obtainable source code and license for modification, or permission for free distribution.

“Open Source Software License”

terms or conditions under which the Open Source Software is licensed.

“Person”

corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, joint venture, limited liability company, governmental authority, sole proprietorship, or other form of legal entity recognized by a governmental authority.

“Security Vulnerability”

weakness in system security procedures, design, implementation, or internal controls that if exercised (accidentally triggered or intentionally exploited) could result in a security breach such that data is compromised, manipulated, or stolen, or a system is damaged.

“Software”

executable code format, and adaptations, translations, de-compilations, disassemblies, emulations, or derivative works of such software; (ii) means any modifications, enhancements, new versions and new releases of the software provided by Tait; and (iii) may contain one or more items of software owned by a third-party supplier. The term "Software" does not include any third-party software provided under separate license or not licensable under the terms of this Agreement.

“Source Code”

human readable language necessary for understanding, maintaining, modifying, correcting, and enhancing any software referred to in this Agreement and includes all states of that software prior to its compilation into an executable programme.

“Tait”

iates.

Section 2 SCOPE

This Agreement contains the terms and conditions of the license Tait is providing to Licensee, and of Licensee’s use of the Software and Documentation. Tait and Licensee enter into this Agreement in connection with Tait delivery of certain proprietary Software and/or products containing embedded or pre-loaded proprietary Software.

Section 3 GRANT OF LICENSE

3.1. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement and the payment of applicable license fees, Tait grants to Licensee a personal, limited, non-transferable (except as permitted in Section 7), and non-exclusive license to use the Software in executable code form, and the Documentation,

means any individual or entity that

means software with

means the

means any individual, partnership,

means any flaw or

(i) means proprietary software in

means software expressed in

means T ait Limited and includes its Affil-

solely in connection with Licensee's use of the Designated Products for the useful life of the Designated Products. This Agreement does not grant any rights to source code.

3.2. If the Software licensed under this Agreement contains or is derived from Open Source Software, the terms and conditions governing the use of such Open Source Software are in the Open Source Software Licenses of the copyright owner and not in this Agreement. If there is a conflict between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the any applicable Open Source Software Licenses, the terms and conditions of the Open Source Software Licenses will take precedence. For information about Open Source Components contained in Tait products and the related Open Source licenses, see: http://support.taitradio.com/go/opensource

Section 4 LIMITATIONS ON USE

4.1. Licensee may use the Software only for Licensee's internal business purposes and only in accordance with the Documentation. Any other use of the Software is strictly prohibited. Without limiting the general nature of these restrictions, Licensee will not make the Software available for use by third parties on a "time sharing," "application service provider," "service bureau" basis, or for any other similar commercial rental or sharing arrangement.

4.2. Licensee will not, and will not directly or indirectly allow or enable any third party to: (i) reverse engineer, disassemble, extract components, decompile, reprogram, or otherwise reduce the Software or any portion thereof to a human perceptible form or otherwise attempt to recreate the source code; (ii) modify, adapt, create derivative works of, or merge the Software; (iii) copy , reproduce, distribute, lend, or lease the Software or Documentation to any third party; (iv) grant any sublicense or other rights in the Software or Documentation to any third party; (v) take any action that would cause the Software or Documentation to be placed in the public domain; (vi) remove, or in any way alter or obscure any copyright notice or other notice of Tait or third-party licensor’s proprietary rights; (vii) provide, copy, transmit, disclose, divulge or make the Software or Documentation available to, or permit the use of the Software by , any third party or on any machine except as expressly authorized by this Agreement; or (viii) use, or permit the use of, the Software in a manner that would result in the production of a copy of the Software by any means whatsoever other than what is permitted in this Agreement. Licensee may make one copy of the Software to be used solely for archival, back-up, or disaster recovery purposes; provided that Licensee may not operate that copy of the Software at the same time as the original Software is being operated. Licensee may make as many copies of the Documentation as it may reasonably require for the internal use of the Software.

4.3. Unless otherwise authorized by Tait in writing, Licensee will not, and will not enable or allow any third party to: (i) install a copy of the

Software on more than one unit of a Designated Product; or (ii) copy or transfer Software installed on one unit of a Designated Product to any other device. Licensee may temporarily transfer Software installed on a Designated Product to another device if the Designated Product is inoperable or malfunctioning. Tempora ry transfer of the Software to another device must be discontinued when the original Designated Product is returned to operation and the Software must be removed from the other device.

4.4. Licensee will maintain, during the term of this Agreement and for a period of two years thereafter, accurate records relating to this license grant to verify compliance with this Agreement. Tait, or a third party nominated by T ait, may inspect Licensee’ s premises, books and records, upon reasonable prior notice to Licensee, during Licensee’s normal business hours and subject to Licensee's facility and security regulations. Tait is responsible for the payment of all expenses and costs of the inspection, provided that Licensee shall indemnify Tait for all costs (including audit costs and legal costs on a solicitor client basis) if Licensee has breached the terms of this Agreement. Any information obtained by Tait during the course of the inspection will be kept in strict confidence by Tait and used solely for the purpose of verifying Licensee's compliance with the terms of this Agreement.

Section 5 OWNERSHIP AND TITLE

Tait, its licensors, and its suppliers retain all of their Intellectual Property Rights in and to the Software and Documentation, in any form. No rights are granted to Licensee under this Agreement by implication, estoppel or otherwise, except for those rights which are expressly granted to Licensee in this Agreement. All Intellectual Property developed, originated, or prepared by Tait in connection with providing the Software, Designated Products, Documentation, or related services, remains vested exclusively in Tait, and Licensee will not have any shared development or other Intellectual Property Rights.

Section 6 LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

6.1. The commencement date and the term of the Software warranty will be a period of one (1) year from Tait shipment of the Software. If Licensee is not in breach of any obligations under this Agreement, Tait warrants that the unmodified Software, when used properly and in accordance with the Documentation and this Agreement, will be free from a reproducible defect that eliminates the functionality or successful operation of a feature critical to the primary functionality or successful operation of the Software. Whether a defect has occurred will be determined solely by Tait. Tait does not warrant that Licensee’s use of the Software or the Designated Products will be uninterrupted, error-free, completely free of Security V ulnerabilities, or that the Software or the Designated Products will meet Licensee’s particular requirements. Tait makes

14 Tait Software License Agreement UnifyVehicle System Manual

no representations or warranties with respect to any third-party software included in the Software.

6.2 Tait sole obligation to Licensee, and Licensee’s exclusive remedy under this warranty , is to use reasonable efforts to remedy any material Software defect covered by this warranty. These efforts will involve either replacing the media or attempting to correct significant, demonstrable program or documentation errors or Security Vulnerabilities. If Tait cannot correct the defect within a reasonable time, then at Tait option, Tait will replace the defective Software with functionally equivalent Software, license to Licensee substitute Software which will accomplish the same objective, or terminate the license and refund Licensee’s paid license fee. If Tait investigation of the perceived defect reveals that no such defect in fact exists, T ait may recover its costs in respect of such investigation from Licensee.

6.3. Tait disclaims any and all other warranties relating to the Software or Documentation other than the express warranties set forth in this Section 6. Warranties in Secti on 6 are in lieu of all other warranties whether express or implied, oral or written, and including without limitation any and all implied warranties of condition, title, non-infringement, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose or use by Licensee (whether T ait knows, has reason to know , has been advised of, or is otherwise aware of any such purpose or use), whether arising by law , by reason of custom or usage of trade, or by course of dealing. In addition, Ta it disclaims any warranty to any person other than Licensee with respect to the Software or Documentation.

Section 7 TRANSFERS

7.1. Licensee will not transfer the Software or Documentation to any third party without specific prior written consent from Tait. Tait may withhold such consent or at its own discretion make the consent conditional upon the transferee paying applicable license fees and agreeing to be bound by this Agreement.

7.2. In the case of a value-added reseller or distributor of Tait Designated Products, the consent referred to in Section 7.1 may be contained in a Tait Reseller or T ait Distributor Agreement.

7.3. If the Designated Products are Tait vehiclemounted mobile products or hand-carried portable radio products and Licensee transfers ownership of the T ait mobile or portable radio products to a third party, Licensee may assign its right to use the Software which is embedded in or furnished for use with the radio products and the related Documentation; provided that Licensee transfers all copies of the Software and Documentation to the transferee.

7.4. For the avoidance of any doubt, Section 7.3 excludes TaitNet Infrastructure, or the products listed at any time under network products at:

http://www.taitradio.com.

7.5. If Licensee, as a contractor or subcontractor (integrator), is purchasing Tait Designated Products and licensing Software not for its own internal use but for end use only by a Customer, the

Licensee may transfer such Software, but only if a) Licensee transfers all copies of such Software and the related Documentation to the transferee and b) Licensee has first obtained from its Customer (and, if Licensee is acting as a subcontractor, from the interim transferee(s) and from the ultimate end user sub license) an enforceable sublicense agreement that prohibits any other transfer and that contains restrictions substantially identical to the terms set forth in this Software License Agreement. Except as stated in the foregoing, Licensee and any transferee(s) authorised by this Section may not otherwise transfer or make available any Tait Software to any third party nor permit any party to do so. Licensee will, on request, make available evidence reasonably satisfactory to Tait demonstrating compliance with all the foregoing.

Section 8 TERM AND TERMINATION

8.1. Licensee’s right to use the Software and Documentation will commence when the Designated Products are supplied by Tait to Licensee and will continue for the life of the Designated Products with which or for which the Software and Documentation are supplied, unless Licensee breaches this Agreement, in which case this Agreement and Licensee's right to use the Software and Documentation may be terminated immediately upon notice by Tait.

8.2. Within thirty (30) days after termination of this Agreement, Licensee must certify in writing to Tait that all copies of the Software have been removed or deleted from the Designated Products and that all copies of the Software and Documentation have been returned to Tait or destroyed by Licensee and are no longer in use by Licensee.

8.3. Licensee acknowledges that Tait made a considerable investment of resources in the development, marketing, and distribution of the Software and Documentation and that Licensee's breach of this Agreement will result in irreparable harm to Tait for which monetary damages would be inadequate. If Licensee breaches this Agreement, Tait may terminate this Agreement and be entitled to all available remedies at law or in equity including immediate injunctive relief and repossession of all non-embedded Software and associated Documentation. Licensee shall pay all Tait costs (on an indemnity basis) for the enforcement of the terms of this Agreement.

Section 9 CONFIDENTIALITY

Licensee acknowledges that the Software and Documentation contain proprietary and Confidential Information valuable to Tait and are Tait trade secrets, and Licensee agrees to respect the confidentiality of the information contained in the Software and Documentation.

Section 10 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

10.1. In no circumstances shall T ait be under any liability to Licensee, or any other person whatsoever, whether in Tort (including negligence), Contract (except as expressly provided in this Agreement), Equity, under any Statute, or otherwise at law for any losses or damages whether general, special, exemplary, punitive, direct,

indirect, or consequential arising out of or in connection with any use or inability of using the Software.

10.2. Licensee’s sole remedy against Tait will be limited to breach of contract and Tait sole and total liability for any such claim shall be limited at the option of Tait to the repair or replacement of the Software or the refund of the purchase price of the Software.

Section 11 GENERAL

11.1. COPYRIGHT NOTICES. The existence of a copyright notice on the Software will not be construed as an admission or presumption of publication of the Software or public disclosure of any trade secrets associated with the Software.

11.2. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Licensee acknowledges that the Software may be subject to the laws and regulations of the jurisdiction covering the supply of the Designated Products and will comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including export laws and regulations, of that country.

11.3. ASSIGNMENTS AND SUBCONTRACTING. Tait may assign its rights or subcontract its obligations under this Agreement, or encumber or sell its rights in any Software, without prior notice to, or consent of, Licensee.

11.4. GOVERNIN G LAW . This Agreement shall be subject to and construed in accordance with New Zealand law and disputes between the parties concerning the provisions hereof shall be determined by the New Zealand Courts of Law. Provided however Tait may at its election bring proceedings for breach of the terms hereof or for the enforcement of any judgment in relation to a breach of the terms hereof in any jurisdiction Tait considers fit for the purpose of ensuring compliance with the terms hereof or obtaining relief for breach of the terms hereof.

11.5. THIRD-PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This Agreement is entered into solely for the benefit of Tait and Licensee. No third party has the right to make any claim or assert any right under this Agreement, and no third party is deemed a beneficiary of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any licensor or supplier of third-party software included in the Software will be a direct and intended third-party beneficiary of this Agreement.

11.6. SURVIVAL. Sections 4, 5, 6.3, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11 survive the termination of this Agreement.

11.7. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE. In the event of inconsistencies between this Agreement and any other Agreement between the parties, the parties agree that, with respect to the specific subject matter of this Agreement, this Agreement prevails.

11.8. SECURITY. Tait uses reasonable means in the design and writing of its own Software and the acquisition of third-party Software in order to limit Security V ulnerabilities. While no software can be guaranteed to be free from Security Vulnerabilities, if a Security Vulnerability is discovered, Tait will take the steps specified in Section 6 of this Agreement.

11.9. EXPORT. Licensee will not transfer,

directly or indirectly, any Designated Product, Documentation or Software furnished hereunder or the direct product of such Documentation or Software to any country for which New Zealand or any other applicable country requires an export license or other governmental approval without first obtaining such license or approval.

11.10. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any part or parts of this Agreement shall be held illegal or null and void by any court or administrative body of competent jurisdiction, such determination shall not affect the remaining terms which shall remain in full force and effect as if such part or parts held to be illegal or void had not been included in this Agreement. Tait may replace the invalid or unenforceable provision with a valid and enforceable provision that achieves the original intent and economic effect of this Agreement.

11.11. CONSUMER GUARANTEES. Licensee acknowledges that the licenses supplied in terms of this agreement are supplied to Licensee in business, and that the guarantees and other provisions of prevailing consumer protection legislation shall not apply.

11.12. WHOLE AGREEMENT. Licensee acknowledges that it has read this Agreement, understands it and agrees to be bound by its terms and conditions. Licensee also agrees that, subject only to the express terms of any other agreement between Tait and Licensee to the contrary, this is the complete and exclusive statement of the Agreement between it and Tait in relation to the Software. This Agreement supersedes any proposal or prior agreement, oral or written, and any other communications between Licensee and Tait relating to the Software and the Designated Products.

16 Tait Software License Agreement UnifyVehicle System Manual