Superior br-36, BC-36-2, BCI-36, BC-36, BR-36-2 User Manual

...
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
STANDARD SERIES
36" Wood Burning Fireplaces P/N 700,040M REV. A 02/2008
MODELS
BR-36 BC-36 BRI-36 BCI-36 BR-36-2 BC-36-2
This installation manual will enable you to obtain a safe, efficient and dependable installation of your fireplace system. Please read and under­stand these instructions before beginning your installation.
Do not alter or modify the fireplace or its components under any circumstances. Any modification or alteration of the fireplace system, including but not limited to the fireplace, chimney components and accessories, may void the warranty, listings and approvals of this system and could result in an unsafe and potentially dangerous installation.
IMPORTANT! TO ASSURE PROPER ALIGNMENT OF GLASS DOORS: INSTALL THIS FIREPLACE IN A SQUARE AND PLUMB CONDITION, USING SHIMS AS NECESSARY AT SIDES AND/OR BOTTOM.
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
US
OTL Report No. 116-F-43-2
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules .................................... page 2
Tools and Building Supplies ............ page 2
Precautions ..................................... page 3
Introduction..................................... page 3
Clearances/Height Requirements..... page 3
Chimney System ............................. page 3
Assembly Outline............................. page 4
Location of Fireplace ....................... page 4
Assembly Steps............................... page 5
Preinstallation Notes........................ page 5
Clearances ....................................... page 5
Installing the Fireplace..................... page 5
Fireplace Specifications .................. page 6
Framing Specifications.................... page 7
Installing the Chimney System ........ page 8
30° Offset through Floor/Ceiling...... page 9
Ten Foot Rule Summary .................. page 11
Multiple Terminations...................... page 11
Chimney Component Calculations ... page 11
Special Offset Instructions............... page 11
Vertical Elevation Chart................... page 12
Offset Calculations........................... page 12
Offset Elevation Chart ..................... page 13
Installing Offsets.............................. page 14
Optional Equipment Considerations. page 14
Forced Air Kits ................................. page 14
Combustion Air Kits ........................ page 15
Gas Line Connection........................ page 15
Vent Free Appliances ....................... page 15
Glass Doors..................................... page 16
Cold Climate Insulation.................... page 16
Fireplace Finishes ............................ page 16
Mantels and Trim............................. page 16
Hearth Extensions/Wall Shields ....... page 16
Finish Requirements........................ page 18
Installation Components.................. page 19
This manual is part of a set of two supporting this product. Refer to manual 725,041M for Care and Operation instructions.
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND THESE RULES TO FOLLOW FOR SAFETY.
1. Before starting your fireplace installation,
read these installation instructions carefully to be sure you understand them completely and in entirety. Failure to follow them could cause a fireplace malfunction resulting in serious injury and/or property damage.
2. Always check your local building codes. The installation must comply with all local, regional, state and national codes and regulations.
3. These fireplaces must be installed with Security Chimneys FTF8 (8" inside diameter) chimney System only. These systems are in­tended for use in any application where a traditional masonry type fireplace would ap­ply. The chimney system must always vent to the outside of the building.
4. To ensure a safe fireplace system and to prevent the build-up of soot and creosote, inspect and clean the fireplace and chimney prior to use and periodically during the heating season.
5. Use solid fuel only. DO NOT use artificial wax based logs, chemical chimney cleaners or flame colorants in your fireplace.
6. DO NOT use charcoal or coal under any circumstances.
7. NEVER use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a fire in this fireplace. Keep any flammable liquids a safe distance from the fireplace.
8. NEVER leave children unattended when there is a fire burning in the fireplace.
9. Always keep flue damper open when heat is present in the fireplace.
10. Before servicing, allow the fireplace to cool. Always shut off any electricity or gas to the fireplace while working on it. This will prevent any possible electrical shock or burns.
11. This fireplace is not intended to heat an entire home or be used as a primary heat source. It is designed to ensure homeowner comfort by providing supplemental heat to the room.
12. Always ensure an that adequate supply of replacement combustion air from the outside of the house is accessible to the fire to support normal combustion. Fireplaces consume large volumes of air during the normal combustion process. In the event the home is tightly sealed with modern energy efficient features, the op­tional combustion air kit may not provide all the air required to support combustion.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any smoking or related problems that may result from the lack of adequate combustion air. It is the responsibility of the builder/contractor to ensure that adequate combustion air has been provided for the fireplace.
13. DO NOT use a fireplace insert or any other products not specified herein by the manufac­turer for use with this fireplace. All gas log sets must be operated with the damper clamped open, including unlisted “vent free” log sets. Listed “vent-free” log sets may be operated with the damper closed.
14. "Smoke free” operation is not warranteed nor are we responsible for inadequate system draft caused by mechanical systems, general construction conditions, inadequate chimney heights, adverse wind conditions and/or un­usual environmental factors or conditions be­yond our control.
15. Never, under any circumstances, install a fireplace, chimney component or any acces­sories, that has visible or suspected physical damage as a result of handling or transporta­tion. These items should be inspected by your distributor or qualified factory representative to ensure safe condition. When in doubt, con­sult your distributor.
16. For additional safety considerations and complete operating instructions, refer to the Care and Operation Manual provided with the fireplace.
TOOLS AND BUILDING SUPPLIES NORMALLY REQUIRED
Tools should Include:
Phillips screwdriver Hammer Saw and/or sabersaw Level Measuring tape Plumb line Electric drill and bits Pliers Square
Building supplies:
Framing materials Wall finishing materials Caulking materials (noncombustible) Fireplace surround and hearth extension materials (noncombustible)
2
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
PRECAUTIONS
Note: These fireplace systems are not difficult
to install. However, in the interest of safety, it is recommended that the installer be a quali­fied or certified “tradesman” familiar with com­monly accepted fireplace installation and safety techniques as well as prevailing local codes.
The most important areas of concern dealing with the installation of factory-built fireplaces are clearances to combustible materials, proper assembly of component parts, height of the chimney system, the proper use of accesso­ries supplied by the manufacturer and the techniques employed in using finishing mate­rials applied to the wall surrounding the fire­place, hearth extensions and wall shields. Each of these topics will be covered in thorough detail throughout this manual. Please give each your special attention as you progress with your installation.
INTRODUCTION General Information
These fireplaces are conventional radiant heat fireplaces with standard bar grates, optional outside combustion air kits and optional deco­rative glass doors.
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
Chimney and
Termination
Outside Combustion Air Kit (Optional)
The "C" models are designed as heat circulating fireplaces and may be fitted with accessory fans.
The BRI and BCI models are fully insulated for installation in colder climates.
WARNING: MODELS THAT HAVE THE "-2" SUFFIX HAVE NOT BEEN TESTED WITH AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET. TO REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET INTO THIS FIREPLACE.
Note: Illustrations shown reflect “typical”
installations with nominal dimensions and are for design and framing reference only. Actual installations may vary due to indi­vidual design preferences. However, always maintain minimum clearances to combus­tible materials and do not violate any specific installation requirements.
These fireplaces have been tested and listed by Omni Test Laboratories (Report No. 116-F-43-
2) to U.L. standard 127. These units are in­tended for installation in residential homes and other buildings of conventional construction including commercial, not in mobile homes.
These fireplaces have been tested for installa­tion in Canada to ULC-S610. For installations
in Canada, the chimney clearance to com­bustibles must be 2 inches and the Cold Climat Kit must be installed.
These fireplace systems are designed for in­stallation in accordance with the National Fire Protection Standard for chimneys, fireplaces and solid fuel burning appliances; NFPA 211 and in accordance with codes such as the BOCA Basic/National Codes, the Standard Me­chanical Code and the Uniform Building Codes.
WARNING: FAILURE TO USE MANUFAC­TURE PROVIDED PARTS, VARIATIONS IN TECHNIQUES AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS OR PRACTICES OTHER THAN THOSE DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL MAY CREATE A FIRE HAZARD AND VOID THE LIMITED WARRANTY.
When complete these fireplace systems con­sists of four basic “sub-systems”:
1. The Fireplace
2. The Chimney and Termination
3. The Optional Glass Doors
4. The Optional Combustion Air Kits
CLEARANCES AND HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS
The fireplace may be placed on or near normal construction materials*. The combustion air kit, firestop spacer and roof flashing (not chase flashings) may be placed directly on or against normal construction materials.* The chimney
and fireplace outer wrapper require a minimum 1"** air space to combustibles. A combustible
mantle may be installed 12" above the opening of the fireplace as per NFPA 211, Section 7-2.3.3 (1992). In Canada, the minimum is 18" above the fireplace opening.
The minimum installed height of the completed fireplace system is 15' 0". The maximum height is 60' 0".
The fireplace and chimney system must be enclosed when installed in or passing through a living area where combustibles or people may come in contact with it. This is important to prevent possible personal injury or fire hazard.
For questions, please call your distributor or the manufacturer. Special restrictions apply to the front and facing of the fireplace and nearby walls (See pages 16, 17 and 18 ).
CHIMNEY SYSTEM
These fireplaces are designed and code listed for use with Security Chimneys FTF8 chimney System only. Always use Security Chimneys FTF8 chimney components with these fire­places. Do not modify or alter these compo­nents as this may cause a potential serious hazard and void the Warranty.
*Construction Materials:
• framing materials • paneling
• particle board • flooring
• dry wall • etc.
• plywood
Radiant Model Shown
Figure 1
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
**Note: 2" clearance to combustibles around chimney components required in Canada.
3
Insulate Joists Same As Ceiling
Draft Stops
Chimney Height
The total height of your completed fireplace system from the surface the fireplace rests on to the chimney top must not exceed 60' and must also meet minimum height requirements. Refer to the minimum system height chart.
Minimum System Height
LOCATION OF FIREPLACE
Carefully select the proper location for heat circulation, aesthetics, chimney obstructions and clearance to side wall(s). With proper pre­planning, a slight adjustment of a few inches can save considerable time and expense later during construction and assembly.
Firestop
CTDT Termination
Note: Non­Combustible Chase Flashing Must Be Used To Cover Chase Opening
Optional Insulation In Outside Walls Of Chase
8'
Level
Solid Continuous Surface
Outside Insulation (Thermal Barrier)
Base
Figure 2
WARNING: IF INSULATION IS USED, THE FIREPLACE MUST NOT BE PLACED DI­RECTLY AGAINST IT. INSULATION OR VAPOR BARRIERS, IF USED, MUST FIRST BE COVERED WITH GYPSUM BOARD, PLYWOOD, PARTICLE BOARD OR OTHER MATERIAL TO ASSURE INSULATION AND VAPOR BARRIERS REMAIN IN PLACE.
WARNING: DO NOT PACK OR FILL RE­QUIRED AIR SPACES WITH INSULATION OR OTHER MATERIAL. NO MATERIAL IS ALLOWED IN THESE AREAS.
Note: Do not insulate the chase cavity with
blown or fill type insulation materials. Note: Local codes may not require firestopping
at the ceiling levels for outside chase installa­tions. However, it is recommended for safety and the reduction of heat loss.
Security's FTF8 Pipe
Vertical Installation 15' 0" One Offsets 15' 0" Two Offsets 25' 0"
Chase Enclosure
A chase is a vertical box-like structure con­structed to surround the fireplace and chimney.
Figure 2
Refer to
for a typical chase configura­tion. As with all chimney installations, avoid overhead obstructions such as trees, power lines, etc. A chase should be constructed and insulated just like any outside wall. In a cold climate, we recommend the base of the chase should also be insulated between the solid continuous floor beneath the fireplace and the chase bottom. Chase insulation in a cold cli­mate installation is not required for safety.
ASSEMBLY OUTLINE Before You Start
Check your inventory list to be sure you have all the necessary parts supplied in good usable condition. Check also for any concealed damage.
Check the operation of the damper. The damper is controlled through the use of a control lever located within the firebox opening at the top
Figure 3
center in front of the firebox lintel ( The control lever snaps into place at either extreme of its range of motion. When locked in position all the way to the right, the damper is open. When locked in position all the way to the left, the damper is closed.
Damper Closed
Damper
Lintel
Combustion Air Actuator
Open
Figure 3
).
Hearth
Hearth
Optional Outside Chase
Figure 4
Carefully consider the position of the fireplace opening with respect to the location of adja­cent or nearby stairwells, bath or kitchen ex­haust fans and/or return air registers for forced air furnaces/air conditioners that could cause a smoking fireplace condition if the house is tightly insulated.
When locating the fireplace, consideration must be given to combustibles and final finishing. See
Figure 5
and confine the final location of
combustible finish materials to the "Safe Zone". DO NOT permanently place furniture or other
items such as decorative pillows within 60" of the fireplace front face.
Black Portion Of Frame
Not To Be Covered With
Combustible Materials
Wall
12”
45°
1”
Door
Opening
12”
Covering
Safe
Zone
Figure 5
4
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
ASSEMBLY STEPS
Note: The following steps represent the normal
sequence of installation. Each installation is unique, however, and might require a different sequence.
1. Position firebox prior to framing or into prepared framing.
2. Install the chimney system.
3. Connect house wiring to the fireplace for
later attachment of optional blower.
4. Install optional outside combustion air kit.
5. Plumb gas line if a decorative gas appliance
will be used. (Gas connections should only be performed by an experienced, licensed/certi­fied tradesman.)
6. Complete the installation, finish wall mate­rial, surround and hearth extension to your individual taste.
7. Assemble and attach optional glass door assembly.
1. Estimate the total weight of the fireplace system including chimney and surround ma­terials such as brick, stone, etc., to be in­stalled. Shipping weights for the fireplace may be found on page 18.
2. Measure the square footage of the floor space to be occupied by the system, surrounds and hearth extensions.
3. Note the floor construction, i.e. 2 x 6’s, 2 x 8’s or 2 x 10’s, single or double joists, type and thickness of floor boards.
4. Use this information and consult your local building code to determine if you need addi­tional support.
CAUTION: DO NOT BLOCK THE HEAT-CIRCU­LATING AIR INLET AND OUTLET PORTS ON CIRCULATING MODELS. DOING SO MAY RE­SULT IN A POTENTIAL FIRE HAZARD.
If you plan to raise the fireplace and hearth extension, build the platform assembly then position fireplace and hearth extension on top. Secure the platform to the floor to prevent possible shifting.
Top Spacer
Maintain 1" (25 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
Front
Hearth
1" (25 mm) Space
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Note: Hearth extensions must not interfere with circulating grillwork
Extension
Figure 6
Maintain 1" (25 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
Front
Study the three dimensional illustration (
ure 1
) to get a general idea of each element of
Fig-
your fireplace system.
PRE-INSTALLATION NOTES
The fireplace may be installed directly on a combustible floor or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. Do not place fireplace on carpeting, vinyl or other soft floor coverings. It may, however, be placed on flat wood, ply­wood, particle board or other hard surfaces. Be sure fireplace rests on a solid continuous floor or platform with appropriate framing for support and so that no cold air can enter the room from under the fireplace.
The fireplace may be positioned and then the framing built around it, or the framing may be constructed and the fireplace positioned into the opening.
Usually, no special floor support is needed for the fireplace, however, to be certain:
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearance to combustibles for the appliance is as follows: sides and back - 1" (25 mm), floor - 0" (0 mm), adjacent wall - 12" (305 mm), ceiling - 37-1/2" (953 mm).
INSTALLING THE FIREPLACE
Step 1. Slide the fireplace into prepared fram-
ing or position fireplace in its final position and frame later.
The fireplace may not be recessed into a com­bustible floor. Maintain the floor to hearth clear­ance established by the fireplace lower front face.
Step 2. Insert the provided metal safety strips, beneath the fireplace as illustrated (
and 8
). The safety strips should overlap 1/2" for
continual coverage of the floor.
Note: Safety strips are not required when fire­place rests on a noncombustible surface.
Figures 6, 7
Hearth
1" (25 mm) Space
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Note: Hearth extensions must not interfere with circulating grillwork
Platform
Extension
Figure 7 Note: Install the hearth extension only as illus-
trated.
The safety strips should extend from front of the fireplace at least 1-1/2" and should extend to be at least flush with the sides. In the event a wooden support is used to elevate the fireplace above the floor, a “Z” type safety strip should be fabricated and used to protect the front surface of the wood support as well as the floor beneath the hearth extension (
Figures 8 and 9
). The safety strips should be tacked down to prevent possible movement.
Note: The “Z” type safety strip is not supplied.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
5
FIREPLACE SPECIFICATIONS
1-1/2"
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 8
Blocking
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 9
Step 3. Refer to fireplace drawings and specifi-
cations on pages 6 and 7 for framing dimensions and details. Frame appliance enclosure as illus­trated in
Figures 11 through 14
on page 8.
7-1/2"
(191 mm)
27-7/8"
(708 mm)
Gas Line
Access
1-1/2"
(38 mm)
20-3/16"
(513 mm)
43"
(1092 mm)
Front (BC Model Shown)
37"
(940 mm)
36"
(914 mm)
40"
(1016 mm)
Combustion
Air Inlet
2"
(51 mm)
9-5/8"
(244 mm)
(940 mm)
7-3/16"
(183 mm)
Appliance Top Spacer
9-7/8"
(251 mm)
Gas Line Access
37"
32"
(813 mm)
IMPORTANT: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES CAN THE FIREPLACE TOP SPACERS (
10
) BE REMOVED OR MODIFIED, NOR MAY
FIGURE
YOU NOTCH THE HEADER TO FIT AROUND OR BE INSTALLED LOWER THAN THE SPACERS. THE HEADER MAY BE IN DIRECT CONTACT WITH THE TOP SPACERS BUT MAY NOT BE SUPPORTED BY THEM.
Note: The framed depth, 20-5/8" (524 mm)
from a framed wall, must always be measured from a finished surface. If a wall covering such as drywall is to be attached to the rear wall, then the 20-5/8" (524 mm) must be measured from the drywall surface. It is important that this dimension be exact.
If the appliance is to be elevated above floor level, a solid continuous platform must be constructed.
The header may rest on the top metal spacers, but must not be notched to fit around them.
Consult all local codes.
Figure 10
Left Side
Appliance
Top Spacer
1-1/2"
(38 mm)
20-1/4"
(514 mm)
7-13/16"
(198 mm)
27-1/4"
(692 mm)
12-1/2"
(318 mm)
43"
(1092 mm)
Top View
17-3/8"
(441 mm)
(1016 mm)
40"
9-3/16"
(233 mm)
12-7/8"
(327 mm)
Junction
Box
Right Side
(514 mm)
9-1/16"
(230 mm)
20-1/4"
6
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
FRAMING SPECIFICATIONS
Framing Dimensions
A 42-1/4" 1073 mm
1 37-1/2" 953 mm
B B2 54-1/2" 1384 mm
Back Wall of Chase/Enclosure Including Finising Materials if any
J
C
D
FOAK Combustion Air Kit - Optional
F
(See Note)
*B
2
1
B
A
Fireplace Framing
*Note: When Framing With 6” Studs Header Must Be 17” (432mm) Higher. Use Security Chimney’s OR15 Offset/Return Elbow To Recess The Chimney Back 2 1/2” (64mm). Flat Frame Down To A False Header At (B Chimney At All Times.
1
). Maintain Required Clearance To
Figure 11
Back Wall of Chase/Enclosure
Including Finising Materials if any
FOAK Combustion Air Kit
Header
C 28-3/4" 730 mm D 15-3/8" 391 mm E 70" 1778 mm F 35" 889 mm G 20-5/8" 524 mm H 19-5/8" 498 mm J 49-1/2" 1257 mm K 8" 203 mm
Note: All framing dimensions calcu-
lated for 1/2" dry wall at the fireplace face. If sheathing the chase or finish­ing with other thickness materials, calculations will need to be made.
Framing Dimensions for Ceiling
Flue Type A B FTF8 Vertical 14-1/2" 14-1/2"
(368 mm) (368 mm)
Rough Framing Face (Unfinished Shown)
Figure 14
B
Figure 15
A E
Corner Installation
A
Ceiling Framing
Inside Chase
Figure 12
Back Wall of Chase/Enclosure
Including Finising Materials
(Unfinished Shown)
if any
H
Rough
Framing Face
Outside Chase
Figure 13
G
FTF8 Vertical 16-1/2" 16-1/2" at 2" (419 mm) (419 mm)
A
(Unfinished Shown)
FOAK Combustion Air Kit - Optional
Rough
Framing Face
FTF8 Offset 30° 14-1/2" 25"
(368 mm) (635 mm)
FTF8 Offset 30° 16-1/2" 27" at 2" (419 mm) (686 mm)
Framing Dimensions for Roof
C
D
Roof Framing
Figure 16
FTF8 at 1" FTF8 at 2"
G
Pitch C D* C D* 0/12 14-1/2" 14-1/2" 16-1/2" 16-1/2"
A
(368 mm) (368 mm) (419 mm) (419 mm)
6/12 14-1/2" 17" 16-1/2" 19"
(368 mm) (442 mm) (419 mm) (483 mm)
12/12 14-1/2" 21-1/2" 16-1/2" 23-1/2"
(368 mm) (546 mm) (419 mm) (579 mm)
* Perpendicular to roof ridge
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
7
Step 4. Fireplace should be fastened to side
framing members using the nailing tabs at the top and bottom of the fireplace front face. Use 8d nails or equivalent (
Figure 17
8d Nail Or Equivalent Fastener
).
Figure 17
For Canadian Installations Proceed with Steps 5 through 8
Step 5. Attach the cold climate kit, Model
FTF8-CCK1-LD, around the chimney collar with the screws provided (
Note: CCK1-LD model requires a 6" diameter Class 0 metallic air duct, acquired locally by installer.
see Figure 18
).
Note: If the fireplace is installed against an inside wall, the Class 0 metallic air duct may be ex­tended into a ventilated attic space at least 18" (457 mm) above the attic floor. Secure the duct hood to a vertical post with the inlet positioned downward. Ensure that nothing blocks the hood opening. This air duct must never terminate higher than the fireplace chimney.
Step 8. Cut or frame a hole through the outside wall for the installation of the duct inlet hood. A 6-1/2" (165 mm) diameter hole is required. Feed the loose end of the flexible duct through the hole cut for the inlet hood and attach to the collar on inlet hood using two (2) screws. Insert the hood into the opening. Secure in place with nails driven through the holes in hood flange. Seal with noncombustible waterproof silicon type caulking. If additional air duct is needed, use Class 0 metallic duct.
INSTALLING THE CHIMNEY SYSTEM
Step 1. Before continuing, check the operation
of the damper, as described on page 4, (
to Figure 3
).
Step 2. Using standard construction framing techniques, construct opening for chimney route up through the ceiling(s) and roof or through an outside chase.
Framing must maintain adequate minimum air space clearance at all times.
CAUTION: ALLOW MINIMUM 1"* CHIMNEY AIR SPACE TO COMBUSTIBLE FRAMING MEM­BERS THROUGHOUT VERTICAL OR OFFSET CHIMNEY INSTALLATION.
A minimum 1"* air space must be reserved for all combustible materials extending for any continuous length surrounding the chimney.
refer
Figure 19
Step 3. Position appropriate firestop spacer at
ceiling and nail temporarily with two (2) 8d nails. Use flat firestop spacer, Model F8FS-2, if chimney penetrates ceiling vertically. If chim­ney penetrates ceiling at 30° angle (offset chim­ney), use 30° firestop spacer, Model F8FS30. Use one nail on opposite sides to hold firestop spacer in position. Nail permanently, using at least two (2) more 8d nails, after chimney sections have been assembled through the firestop spacer and after any necessary adjust­ments have been made. Firestop spacer must be secured by at least four (4) 8d nails when completely installed.
Note: If there is a room above ceiling level, firestop spacer must be installed on the bottom side of the ceiling. If an attic is above ceiling level, firestop spacer must be installed on top side of ceiling joist (Figures 20 and 21 ).
Room Above
Figure 18
Step 6. Connect the 6" (152 mm) Class 0
metallic air duct to the collar on the chimney collar enclosure with the screws provided in the hardware kit.
Step 7. Route the Class 0 metallic air duct out the back wall or side wall, up through the ceiling or floor joists to an outside wall. The air duct’s inlet should be located above any anticipated snow level.
8
*Note: 2" clearance to combustibles required in Canada.
Reference
Figures 15 and 16
and charts Fram­ing Dimensions for Ceiling and Roof, which specify minimum ceiling and roof dimensions.
In new construction, to determine chimney cen­ter line, use plumb line from roof or ceiling above fireplace to center of flue collar on fireplace.
For remodeling, plumb to center of flue collar from ceiling above, drive nail through ceiling from below to mark position, then mark and cut to passage from above ceiling (around nail) (
see Figure 19
). Then plumb from ceiling or roof level directly above hole which has just been completed.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
Firestop Spacer
Figure 20
Attic Above
Firestop Spacer
Figure 21
CHIMNEY 30° OFFSET THROUGH FLOOR OR CEILING
It may be necessary to assemble the chimney at 30° when passing through the floor or ceiling area. Use the F8FS30 firestop spacer as shown in
Figures 22 and 23
. Support the chimney at floor or ceiling penetration with a FTF8 stabi­lizer if distance of chimney below ceiling is 10' or more. Maintain 1"* minimum air space to combustibles from chimney sections.
Attic Space
F8FS30-2 Firestop Spacer
2" Min.
Air Space
10'
Max.
FTF8-S4 Stabilizer
2" Min.
Air Space
30° Firestop And Attic Above
Figure 22
Room Above
F8FS30-2 Firestop Spacer
2" Min.
Air Space
10'
Max.
2" Min.
Air Space
FTF8-S4 Stabilizer
30° Firestop And Room Above
Figure 23
For Canada Only
When installing the chimney system through an open attic space, the attic shield assembly­firestop spacer must be used ( installation is required only for use in Canada.
Open Attic Space
Figure 24
). This
Step 4.
Note:
Chimney sections are con­structed with a unique locking tab design, which ensures an immediate, tight assembly between sections. Plan your chimney require­ments carefully before assembly as chimney is difficult to disassemble after installation. If disassembled, the tabs might become dam­aged. Be certain tabs are properly formed to ensure locking tabs engage properly.
The Security Chimney's FTF8 chimney system is a two piece chimney, which snap together from the fireplace up. Start with the inner flue section with the lanced end up, snap lock it in to the matching collar on top of the fireplace. At all subsequent joints, the upper flue section fits into the preceding flue section. Each piece snaps together by means of locking tabs (9 locking tabs per joint). Check each piece by pulling up slightly from the top to ensure proper engagement before installing the next section. If the flue has been installed correctly, it will not separate when you test it. Also, the inner flue joint where each section is joined should be tight and flat without gaps (
Figure 25
).
Figure 25
Outer pipe section installs in just the opposite way; the lanced end goes down and each new section goes OVER the outside of the previous section installed (
Figure 26
).
Locking Tabs (Lances)
Note: Assemble one component of chimney at
a time (inner section first, then outer section last) before proceeding with the next complete section.
Continue to assemble the chimney up through framed opening. Assemble just enough to pen­etrate the roof flashing openings (
Figure 27
). Always maintain 1"* minimum air space to combustible materials and always check each chimney joint (inner and outer) to ensure proper engagement. Check vertical alignment of chim­ney so that it projects from the roof in true vertical position.
1"* Min. Air Space To Combustibles
Figure 27
Security's chimney sections do not need to be screwed together. Additional reinforcement is not necessary except in certain offset condi­tions (refer to page 14,
Figure 38
).
Step 5. The height of vertical chimney pipe supported only by the fireplace must not ex­ceed 30'. Chimney heights above 30' must be supported by a Model FTF8-S4 stabilizer in­stalled at 30' intervals.
Note: The Model FTF8-S4 adds 3" net effective height to the total chimney system.
Install the Model FTF8-S4 stabilizer by fitting inner section down into respective section of proceeding flue pipe and locking outer stabi­lizer section into place over the outer chimney pipe. Position for proper clearance through framed opening and nail straps securely (under tension in “shear”) into place on framing. Use 8d nails. Attach successive lengths of chimney pipe directly to stabilizer using same tech­niques as described in Step 4 (
see Figure 28
).
Figure 24 Note: For Canadian installations, all chimney
installed outside the building must be constructed with galvalume (outer sections only) effective January 1, 1992. The appropriate model desig­nations are located in the back of this manual.
Figure 26
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
*Note: 2" clearance to combustibles required in Canada.
9
FTF8-S4 Stabilizer
Roof Ridge
Figure 28 Note: Do not apply excessive pressure to any
subsequent chimney sections following the stabilizer when installing. Ensure each subse­quent chimney section is securely attached by testing as noted in Step 4.
Step 6. Select the proper Security Chimneys roof flashing based on pitch of roof. Use chart below for selection:
Roof Pitch Model Flat to 6/12 F8F6 6/12 to 12/12 F8F12
Next, slide roof flashing over extended chimney section that previously has been installed above the roof opening in Step 4. FTF8 flashings require flashing spacers. Slide flashing all the way down until the flashing base rests flat on the roof (
Figure 29
). Again, check the vertical position of the chimney and the 1"* minimum air space to combustibles.
Figure 30
Step 8. Slide the FTF8 storm collar (ordered
separately) over outer chimney, rest on flash­ing spacers and align with top surface of flashing. Insert tab in slot, pull tight and bend tab back over slot. Seal storm collar to outer chimney with roof caulking or mastic around entire circumference of pipe. Also add extra roof caulking to the tab/slot area to seal com­pletely against water penetration (
Figure 31
Check all joints very carefully to ensure no water intrusion can take place.
Locking Band
Waterproof Caulk
120°
Figure 32
Step 10. Using a FTF8-CTD Round Termination:
1. Hold the FTF8-CTD over top of last chimney
section (
Figure 33
).
2. Center inner slip section in inner flue pipe­slip down.
).
CTD
Termination
Figure 33
Chimney
FTF8 Chimney
Flashing Spacers
FTF8 Flashing
Do Not Seal
Figure 29 Note: Do not caulk or seal the ventilating
openings.
Step 7. Secure flashing by nailing along the perimeter into roof using 8d nails. If shingled roof, slide upper end and sides of roof flash­ing under shingles (trim if necessary), seal the top and both sides of the flashing to the roof with roof caulking. Cover nail heads with roof caulking (
Figure 30
).
*Note: 2" clearance to combustibles required in Canada.
Figure 31
Step 9. Security Chimneys locking bands,
Model FLB, may be required if the chimney extends too high above the roof flashing. As a general rule, if the chimney extends more than 6' above the roof flashing, the use of locking bands is advisable to strengthen the chimney assembly. Align the locking band at the chim­ney joint. Locking bands wrap around pipe joints equally covering the joints of both pipe sections. Use the nut provided and TIGHTEN snugly. Do not overtighten as this might dam­age the chimney section (
refer to Figure 31
).
Note: If chimney extends more than 8' above roof surface, guy wires are also recommended. Use three (3) guy wires, attach to locking band assembly, extend and secure to roof in a trian­gular pattern (see Figure 32 ). Guy wires are not supplied by the manufacturer.
3. Center outer locking section over outer flue pipe. Push down until locking tabs are firmly engaged.
4. Pull up slightly on CTD to ensure locking joint has firmly engaged.
Using a FTF8-CTDT Chase Termination:
Refer to specific installation instructions in­cluded with the FTF8-CTDT chase termination for clearance and installation details.
Using a FTF8-CT1 Chase Termination:
Refer to specific installation instructions in­cluded with FTF8-CT1 chase terminations for clearance and installation details.
Using a FTF8-CT2 Chase Termination:
Refer to specific installation instructions in­cluded with FTF8-CT2 chase terminations for clearance and installation details.
10
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
Less Than 10'
3'
Min
2' Min.
10'
3'
Min
To determine the number of chimney sections and chimney components required, follow these steps:
1. Determine total vertical height of the fireplace installation. This dimension is the distance from the surface the fireplace sets on to the point where smoke exits from the termination.
2. Determine the number of chimney compo­nents required, except chimney sections. This would include firestop spacers, stabilizers, roof flashing, etc.
3. The effective heights of the components are:
Figure 34 Note: It is recommended that all exterior ex-
posed metal fireplace components; such as ter­minations, flashings, storm collars and/or flue be painted with a premium quality, high tem­perature, rust preventative paint designed for metal. This is especially important when instal­lations are made in abnormally adverse or corro­sive environments; such as near lakes, oceans or in areas with consistently high humidity condi­tions. Consult the paint manufacturers instruc­tions for proper preparation and application.
TEN FOOT RULE SUMMARY
The minimum chimney height above the roof and/or to adjacent walls and buildings is speci­fied by all major building codes.
If the horizontal distance from the peak of the roof is less then 10', the top of the chimney must be at least 2' above the peak of the roof.
If the horizontal distance from the chimney edge to the peak of the roof is more than 10' a chimney height reference point is established on the roof surface 10' horizontally from the chimney edge. The top of the chimney must be at least 2' above this reference point. In all cases, the chimney cannot be less then 3' above the roof at the edge of the chimney.
The 2' in 10' rule is necessary in the interest of safety but does not ensure smoke-free opera­tion. Trees, buildings, adjoining roof lines, ad­verse wind conditions, etc., may require a taller chimney should the fireplace not draft properly (
refer to Figure 34
).
MULTIPLE TERMINATIONS
If more than one termination is located in the same chase or within the same general proxim­ity, we suggest they should be separated in distance at least 24" horizontally from flue cen­ter to flue center and stacked or staggered vertically at least 18" apart, from the termina­tion of one smoke exit to the termination of another smoke exit (
18"
CTDT
24"
Figure 35
24"
).
CTD
18"
CTDT
Figure 35
This suggestion is provided in the interest of better operation. If the terminations are located too close to each other, smoke may migrate from one flue into the other.
FTF8 CHIMNEY COMPONENT CALCULATIONS
The minimum installed height of the com­pleted fireplace system is 15' 0". The maxi­mum height is 60' 0".
The Fireplace = 36-1/4" FTF8-12 = 10-1/4" FTF8-18 = 16-1/4" FTF8-36 = 34-1/4" FTF8-48 = 46-1/4" FTF8-CTD Termination = 4" FTF8-CT1 Termination = 12" to 18" FTF8-CT2 Termination = 15" to 23" FTF8-CTDT Termination = 12" to 18" FTF8-S4 Stabilizer * = 3"*
* Required for every 30' of vertical chimney and/or 10' of offset chimney.
4. Determine amount of chimney height re­quired by subtracting total combined height of all pre-selected components (fireplace and chimney components from total desired height.)
Reference Vertical Elevation Chart and deter­mine the number of chimney sections (quantity and length) required.
SPECIAL OFFSET INSTRUCTIONS
To clear any overhead obstructions, you may offset your chimney system using Security Chimneys 30° offset and return elbows. Use two elbows - an offset elbow to initiate the offset and a return elbow to terminate it. A 30° offset elbow, angling in any direction, may be the first component used off the top of the fireplace flue collar.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
11
The offset and return elbows may be attached together, or a section or sections of chimney may be used between, but do not exceed 20' in total length between elbows. If sections of pipe exceed 10' between elbows, a chimney stabi­lizer must be used at the midpoint (
Figure 36
The stabilizer support straps must be attached under tension (in shear) to structural framing members above. When two sets of elbows are used, the maximum combined length of chim­ney used between elbows cannot exceed 20' (
Figure 37
). Example: If C1 = 10' then C2 cannot
exceed 10'. If an offset exceeds 6' in length, each chimney
joint beyond the first 6' of offset to the return elbow, must be secured by a No. 8 x 1/2" sheet metal screw located at the underside of the joint (
Figure 38
).
A 1/8" diameter hole must be drilled in the chimney joint using a 1/8" diameter drill. Hole should be drilled in center of joint overlap (
Figure 39
). Be sure to drill only through the outer chimney casting. Do not puncture the inner flue.
Maximum offset of chimney system is 30°. Two offsets must not be assembled to form a 60° offset. However, two sets of offset and return elbows may be used on a single flue system, provided the total height of the system exceeds 25'.
Return elbow support straps must be securely attached under tension (in shear) to structural framing members above. Do not substitute a FTF8-30 offset elbow in place of a FTF8-E30 return elbow.
OFFSET CALCULATIONS
Step 1. Use Offset Chart to determine amount
of horizontal offset (A) and height (B) for vari­ous chimney section assemblies.
Step 2. Use “Height of Chimney Only” column in The Vertical Elevation Chart to determine combinations of chimney used above return elbow to achieve desired heights. Reference Components Effective Height Chart in vertical elevation chart section.
Step 3. Use Elevation Chart as job estimator only. Add necessary firestop spacers and stabi­lizers as required. Firestop spacers must be used as shown in lizers as shown in
Figures 22 and 23
Figure 28
.
and stabi-
FTF8 VERTICAL ELEVATION CHART
Height Of Number Of FTF8
Chimney Only Chimney Lengths
).
Inches Feet/Inches 12" 18" 36" 48"
11 0 11 1 0 0 0 17 1 5 0 1 0 0 21 ¹⁄₄ 19¹⁄₄ 2000 27 ¹⁄₄ 23¹⁄₄ 1100 35 2 11 0 0 1 0 47 3 11 0 0 0 1 51 ¹⁄₄ 43¹⁄₄ 0110 57 ¹⁄₄ 49¹⁄₄ 1001 63 ¹⁄₄ 53¹⁄₄ 0101 67 ¹⁄₄ 57¹⁄₄ 2001 73 ¹⁄₄ 61¹⁄₄ 1101 81 ¹⁄₄ 69¹⁄₄ 0011 93 ¹⁄₄ 79¹⁄₄ 0002
97 ¹⁄₄ 81¹⁄₄ 0111 102 ¹⁄₂ 86¹⁄₂ 1002 109 ¹⁄₄ 91¹⁄₄ 0102 113 ¹⁄₂ 95¹⁄₂ 2002 119 ¹⁄₂ 911¹⁄₂ 1102 127 ¹⁄₄ 10 7 ¹⁄₄ 0012 137 ¹⁄₂ 11 5 ¹⁄₂ 1012 139 ¹⁄₄ 11 7 ¹⁄₄ 0003 143 ¹⁄₂ 11 11 ¹⁄₂ 0112 149 ¹⁄₂ 12 5 ¹⁄₂ 1003 155 ¹⁄₂ 12 11 ¹⁄₂ 0103 159 ³⁄₄ 13 3 ³⁄₄ 2003 165 ³⁄₄ 13 9 ³⁄₄ 1103 173 ¹⁄₂ 14 5 ¹⁄₂ 0013 183 ³⁄₄ 15 3 ³⁄₄ 1013 185 ¹⁄₂ 15 5 ¹⁄₂ 0004 189 ³⁄₄ 15 9 ³⁄₄ 0113 195 ³⁄₄ 16 3 ³⁄₄ 1004 201 ³⁄₄ 16 9 ³⁄₄ 0104 206 17 2 2 0 0 4 212 17 8 1 1 0 4 219 ³⁄₄ 18 3 ³⁄₄ 0014 230 19 2 1 0 1 4 231 ³⁄₄ 19 3 ³⁄₄ 0005 236 19 8 0 1 1 4 242 20 2 1 0 0 5 248 20 8 0 1 0 5 252 21 0 2 0 0 5 258 21 6 1 1 0 5 266 22 2 0 0 1 5 276 23 0 1 0 1 5 278 23 2 0 0 0 6 282 23 6 0 1 1 5 288 24 0 1 0 0 6 294 ³⁄₄ 24 6 ³⁄₄ 0106 298 ¹⁄₄ 24 10 ¹⁄₄ 2006 304 ¹⁄₄ 25 4 ¹⁄₄ 1106 312 26 0 0 0 1 6 322 ¹⁄₄ 26 10 ¹⁄₄ 1016 324 27 0 0 0 0 7 328 ¹⁄₄ 27 4 ¹⁄₄ 0116 334 ¹⁄₄ 27 10 ¹⁄₄ 1007 340 ¹⁄₄ 28 4 ¹⁄₄ 0107 344 ¹⁄₂ 28 8 ¹⁄₂ 2007 350 ¹⁄₂ 29 2 ¹⁄₂ 1107 358 ¹⁄₄ 29 10 ¹⁄₄ 0017 368 ¹⁄₂ 30 8 ¹⁄₂ 1017 370 ¹⁄₄ 30 10 ¹⁄₄ 0008 374 ¹⁄₂ 31 2 ¹⁄₂ 0117 380 ¹⁄₂ 31 8 ¹⁄₂ 1008
Height Of Number Of FTF8
Chimney Only Chimney Lengths
Inches Feet/Inches 12" 18" 36" 48"
386 ¹⁄₂ 32 2 ¹⁄₂ 0108 390 ³⁄₄ 32 6 ³⁄₄ 2008 396 ³⁄₄ 33 0 ³⁄₄ 1108 404 ¹⁄₂ 33 8 ¹⁄₂ 0018 414 ³⁄₄ 34 6 ³⁄₄ 1018 416 ¹⁄₂ 34 8 ¹⁄₂ 0009 420 ³⁄₄ 35 0 ³⁄₄ 0118 426 ³⁄₄ 35 6 ³⁄₄ 1009 432 ³⁄₄ 36 0 ³⁄₄ 0109 437 36 5 2 0 0 9 443 36 11 1 1 0 9 450 ³⁄₄ 37 6 ³⁄₄ 0019 461 38 5 1 0 1 9 462 ³⁄₄ 38 6 ³⁄₄ 00010 466 ³⁄₄ 38 10 ³⁄₄ 0119 472 ³⁄₄ 39 4³⁄₄ 10010 478 ³⁄₄ 39 10 ³⁄₄ 01010 483 40 3 2 0 0 10 489 40 9 1 1 0 10 496 ³⁄₄ 41 4 ³⁄₄ 00110 507 42 3 1 0 1 10 508 ³⁄₄ 42 4 ³⁄₄ 00011 513 42 9 0 1 1 10 519 43 3 1 0 0 11 525 43 9 0 1 0 11 529 ¹⁄₄ 44 1 ¹⁄₄ 20011 535 ¹⁄₄ 44 7 ¹⁄₄ 11011 543 45 3 0 0 1 11 553 ¹⁄₄ 46 1 ¹⁄₄ 10111 555 46 3 0 0 0 12 559 ¹⁄₄ 46 7 ¹⁄₄ 01111 565 ¹⁄₄ 47 1 ¹⁄₄ 10012 571 ¹⁄₄ 47 5 ¹⁄₄ 01012 575 ¹⁄₂ 47 11 ¹⁄₂ 20012 581 ¹⁄₂ 48 5 ¹⁄₂ 11012 589 ¹⁄₄ 49 1 ¹⁄₄ 00112 599 ¹⁄₂ 49 11 ¹⁄₂ 10112 601 ¹⁄₄ 50 1 ¹⁄₄ 00013 605 ¹⁄₂ 50 5 ¹⁄₂ 01112 611 ¹⁄₂ 51 11 ¹⁄₂ 10013 617 ¹⁄₂ 51 5 ¹⁄₂ 01013 621 ¹⁄₂ 51 9 ¹⁄₂ 20013 627 ¹⁄₂ 52 3 ¹⁄₂ 11013 635 ¹⁄₂ 52 11 ¹⁄₂ 00113 645 ¹⁄₂ 53 9 ¹⁄₂ 10113 647 ¹⁄₂ 53 11 ¹⁄₂ 00014 651 ¹⁄₂ 54 3 ¹⁄₂ 01113 657 ¹⁄₂ 54 9 ¹⁄₂ 10014 663 ¹⁄₂ 55 3 ¹⁄₂ 01014 667 ³⁄₄ 55 7 ³⁄₄ 20014 673 ³⁄₄ 56 1 ³⁄₄ 11014 681 ¹⁄₂ 56 9 ¹⁄₂ 00114 691 ³⁄₄ 57 7 ³⁄₄ 10114 693 ¹⁄₂ 57 9 ¹⁄₂ 00015 697 ³⁄₄ 58 1 ³⁄₄ 01114 703 ³⁄₄ 58 7 ³⁄₄ 10015 709 ³⁄₄ 59 1 ³⁄₄ 01015 714 59 6 2 0 0 15 720 60 0 1 1 0 15 727 ³⁄₄ 60 7 ³⁄₄ 00115 738 61 6 1 0 1 15 739 ³⁄₄ 61 7 ³⁄₄ 00016 744 62 0 0 1 1 15
12
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
A
1
OFFSET ELEVATION CHART
B
1
Figure 36
A
A B FTF8-ES30 Number of FTF8 Chimney Sections
Offset Height Offset/Return FTF8-S4
(Inches) (Inches) Elbow Stabilizer 12" 18" 38" 48"
415³⁄₄ 100000
20'
Max.
Return Elbow
924¹⁄₂ 101000
Stabilizer
12 29 ³⁄₄ 100100 14 ¹⁄₄ 33 ¹⁄₂ 102000 17 ¹⁄₄ 38 ¹⁄₂ 101100
10' Max.
20 ¹⁄₄ 43 ³⁄₄ 100200 21 45 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 0010
Offset Elbow
22 ¹⁄₄ 47 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 2 1 0 0 25 ¹⁄₄ 52 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 1 2 0 0 26 ¹⁄₄ 54 ¹⁄₄ 101010 27 55 ³⁄₄ 100001 28 ¹⁄₄ 57 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 3 0 0 29 ¹⁄₄ 59 ¹⁄₄ 100110 31 ¹⁄₄ 63 1 0 2010 32 ¹⁄₄ 64 ¹⁄₂ 101001 34 ¹⁄₄ 68 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 1110 35 ¹⁄₄ 69 ³⁄₄ 100101 37 ¹⁄₄ 73 ¹⁄₄ 100210
A
2
38 ¹⁄₄ 75 1 0 0 0 2 0
39 ¹⁄₄ 77 1 0 2110
41 ¹⁄₂ 80 ¹⁄₂ 101400
C
2
A
1
B
2
43 ¹⁄₄ 83 ³⁄₄ 1 0 1 0 2 0 44 ¹⁄₄ 85 ¹⁄₄ 100011 45 ¹⁄₄ 87 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 3 1 0
46 ¹⁄₄ 89 1 0 0 1 2 0 48 ¹⁄₄ 91 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 2 0 2 0
49 ¹⁄₄ 94 ¹⁄₄ 101011
B
C
1
1
50 ¹⁄₄ 95 ³⁄₄ 100002 51 ¹⁄₄ 97 ³⁄₄ 1 0 1 1 2 0 54 ¹⁄₄ 103 1 0 0 2 2 0 55 ¹⁄₄ 104 ¹⁄₂ 101002 56 ¹⁄₂ 106 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 2 1 2 0 58 ¹⁄₄ 109 ³⁄₄ 100102 61 ³⁄₄ 116 1 1 1 0 3 0 64 ³⁄₄ 121 ¹⁄₄ 110130 67 124 ³⁄₄ 112030 68 ³⁄₄ 128 1 1 0 0 1 2
2
70 130 1 1 1 1 3 0
73 135 ¹⁄₄ 1 1 0230
C
2
B
2
74 ³⁄₄ 138 ¹⁄₄ 110003 79 145 ¹⁄₂ 1 1 1 0 4 0
80 147 ¹⁄₄ 1 1 1 0 0 3
A
1
82 150 ³⁄₄ 1 1 0 1 4 0 82 ¹⁄₄ 152 1 1 0 1 0 3
Figure 37
B
C
1
1
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
13
Chimney Section
Figure 38
4'
Screws Required At
Every Joint Past 6'
6'
No Screws Required In
Joints For First 6' of Offset
Joints
No. 8 x 1/2" SMS
Step 1. Determine the offset distance where
chimney is to pass through the first ceiling­dimension “A.” To find this point on your ceil­ing, first determine the center point for a verti­cal chimney following the instructions for ver­tical installation.
Measure height to the ceiling from the top of fireplace-dimension “B.” Use the appropriate Offset Elevation Chart to find dimension “A.” Mark point where you will drive your nail to show the center point for your offset ceiling cut.
Step 2. Proceed by using the Straight Up Instal­lation Instructions for cutting and framing ceil­ing and roof openings.
Note: See Framing and Dimension Chart for the sizes of the ceiling and roof openings. The size of the roof opening varies with the degree of pitch of the roof.
Return Elbow
Figure 41 Note: The return elbow assembly performs the
same function as a stabilizer. Consider this when determining the need for a stabilizer.
Note: Do not apply excessive pressure to any subsequent chimney section following return elbow assembly when installing. Ensure that each subsequent chimney section is securely attached by testing as noted above.
Underside Of Chimney
Figure 39
FTF8-E30 Return Elbow*
Chimney Section (S)
FTF8-30 Offset Elbow*
A
*Part of Offset/Return Package Model FTF8-ES30
B
Figure 40
INSTALLING OFFSETS
First, review the Offset Elevation Chart and
Figure 40
for reference.
Offset Elbow Assembly
Offset elbows install the same as chimney sections. First, snap the inner section INTO the preceding inner section of flue. Check connec­tion by pulling up slightly to ensure a tight fit. Next, the outer sections snap lock OVER the preceding outer section of chimney. Again, check outer section by pulling up slightly to ensure proper connection is made.
Return Elbow Assembly
Return elbows install the same way as round terminations and stabilizers:
Step 1. Hold return elbow over top of last chimney section.
Step 2. Center inner slip section into inner flue pipe-slip down.
Step 3. Center outer-locking section over outer chimney pipe. Push down until locking joint has firmly engaged.
Step 4. Pull up slightly on return elbow to ensure locking joint has firmly engaged.
Step 5. Secure support straps to framing members by nailing under tension in sheer (
Figure 41
Note: The return elbow assembly performs the same function as a stabilizer. Consider this when determining the need for a stabilizer.
).
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT CONSIDERATIONS
Blower Kits (Circulating Models Only)
Blower Kits model FBK-100/200 are available for use with circulating models. The Blower Kit can be installed prior to or after installation of the fireplace.
When installing the FBK-100 Blower Kit, a Blower Switch Kit (Model FUBSK) is required. This switch kit allows for a unit mounted blower switch to be used. The FUBSK is not included and must be purchased separately.
The FBK-200 Blower Kit comes standard with a wall mounted variable speed control switch.
Note: The fireplace must have provisions for a wall mounted On/Off switch in order to install the FBK-200.
THE FIREPLACE MUST BE WIRED TO THE HOUSE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM AT THE TIME OF INSTALLATION IN ORDER FOR THE OP­TIONAL FANS TO OPERATE, (SEE
42 AND 43
).
Note: The utilization of fans will increase the
air flow around the firebox. However, only a minimal increase in heat output should be anticipated.
THIS FIREPLACE IS NOT INTENDED TO BE USED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR A FURNACE TO HEAT AN ENTIRE HOME. USE FOR SUPPLE­MENTARY HEATING ONLY.
FIGURES
14
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
POWER TO THE FIREPLACE The Optional Blower Kit Operates on 115 volt 60 Hz 150 watts AC
HOUSE WIRING
GROUND WIRE
COVER PLATE House Wiring Must Be Secured With The Appropriate Electrical Connector To The Fireplace Convenience Outlet Wiring
Replace Cover Plate
After Electrical
Hook-Up
Figure 42
BLOWER THREE PRONGED PLUG TO GROUNDED OUTLET
Figure 43
The FBK-100/200 Blower Kits are design certi­fied by Warnock Hersey for use with these appliances.
Always check local building codes. Installation of the FBK Blower Kits must comply with local regulations as well as the National Electric Code.
Combustion Air Kits
These appliances are equipped with an outside (make-up) air door and integral actuator arm. If the appliance is to be installed with an outside air vent system, use only FireCraft Models FAOK or FAOK-LD Combustion Air Kits. These kits come complete with detailed installation instructions and all components necessary in completing a combustion air vent system.
After completing the installation of the optional combustion air vent system the actuator arm must be put in service and tested to ensure proper operation before completing any enclo­sure around the firebox. Failure to do so may result in extensive and costly rework.
Locate the actuator arm along the right side of the appliance firebox opening and refer to
Figure 44
the Outside Combustion Air Kit remove and discard the actuator arm locking screw.
. After completing the installation of
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE THE AC­TUATOR ARM LOCKING SCREW UNLESS THE COMPLETE OUTSIDE AIR VENT SYS­TEM HAS BEEN INSTALLED IN ACCOR­DANCE WITH THE DETAILED INSTRUC­TIONS PROVIDED WITH THE KIT.
Combustion Air Actuator
Pull Forward to Open, Push Back to Close
Figure 44
To operate, push the end of the actuator to the left as shown in
Figure 44
, until it "pops" free of its "locked" position. Pull the actuator forward to open the combustion air door, and push it back to close. To "lock" the combustion air door closed, ensure the actuator is pushed all the way back then push the end of the actuators to the right until the step in the actuator moves behind the appliance front face within the slot­ted opening.
Operate the actuator through several cycles including the "lock position. Ensuring proper operation and freedom of movement. Return the actuator arm to the locked position.
Gas Line Connection
Install a 1/2" gas supply line through fireplace wall for connection to a decorative gas appli­ance inside the firebox. Outside, the gas supply line connects to a gas shut-off valve recessed flush into the wall or floor. The valve should be controlled by a removable valve key for safety.
Always plumb gas line installation per local codes. Check all connections with soap suds; leaks will bubble. Never test any gas line con­nection with a match or open flame.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
This provision is intended for connection to a decorative gas appliance incorporating an au­tomatic shut-off device and complying with the Standard for Decorative Gas Appliances for installation in vented fireplaces, ANSI Z21.60 (1991) or American Gas Association draft re­quirements for Gas-Fired Log Lighters for Wood Burning Fireplaces, Draft No. 4 dated August,
1993. Install in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. This complies with the revised U.L. 127 standard.
Vent Free Appliances
This unit has been tested and approved to ANSI/IAS/AGA Z21.11.2 for use with unvented gas appliances and complies with the stan­dard for Factory-Built fireplaces, UL 127, when installed with unvented gas log sets. Special instructions with regards to mantle installa­tions must be taken into consideration when installing such appliances.
The unit has been tested for use with any unvented log sets having a maximum rating of 26,000 BTU. The minimum mantle configura­tion for these log sets are outlined in
Figure 46
Log sets with 40,000 BTU may be installed provided that no combustible mantle projec­tions are placed lower than 18 inches from the fireplace opening.
These fireplaces have been marked with a maximum rating of 26,000 BTU to assure that homeowners do not exceed the allowable lim­its for all allowed installations of mantles. That limit may be increased to 40,000 BTU, pro­vided that the mantle installed complies with the 18-inch limitation and a copy of these instructions are available.
NEVER INSTALL AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET WITH A BTU GREATER THAN 26,000 IF COMBUSTIBLE MANTLE PROJECTIONS ARE LOWER THAN 18 INCHES ABOVE THE FIRE­PLACE OPENING.
WARNING: MODELS THAT HAVE THE "-2" SUFFIX HAVE NOT BEEN TESTED WITH AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET. TO REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET INTO THIS FIREPLACE.
CAUTION: WHEN USING THE DECORATIVE GAS APPLIANCE, THE FIREPLACE DAMPER MUST BE SET IN THE FULLY OPEN POSITION.
CAUTION: PLUMBING CONNECTIONS SHOULD ONLY BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED, LI­CENSED PLUMBER. MAIN GAS SUPPLY MUST BE OFF WHEN PLUMBING GAS LINE TO FIRE­PLACE OR PERFORMING SERVICE.
.
15
If you’re installing a gas line, connect it before the fireplace is framed and enclosed in the finished wall. The gas knockout is determined by the indentation located at the bottom and slightly off center in the side refractories. THE
KNOCKOUT IS ALWAYS REMOVED FROM IN­SIDE THE FIREPLACE. DO NOT REMOVE THE KNOCKOUT UNLESS YOU ARE INSTALLING A GAS LINE. If removal is attempted from the
outer wrapper, side refractory damage may occur. With a medium-sized hammer, lightly tap the surface of the indentation. The refrac­tory material is very thin in this area and is easily removed. Once a small hole has been made, continue tapping until you have reached suffi­cient diameter for the gas line to fit through. The entire knockout does not have to be removed. Remove insulation in the gas line channel.
IMPORTANT: REPACK INSULATION MATERIAL IN SQUARE HOLE AROUND GAS LINE, INTE­RIOR AND EXTERIOR OF FIREPLACE, TO SEAL.
Glass Doors
If glass doors are to be installed on these fireplaces, refer to specific installation instruc­tions packed with the glass doors. Use only the doors that are listed for use with these fire­places. Use of other non-listed glass door on these fireplaces may constitute a potential fire hazard and is not recommended.
CAUTION: CERTAIN GLASS DOORS OVERLAP THE BLACK METAL FACING OF THE FIRE­PLACE. IF THE FIREPLACE HAS BEEN FACED WITH NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, THERE MIGHT NOT BE SUFFICIENT CLEARANCE TO INSTALL THE GLASS DOORS OF YOUR CHOICE. ENSURE ADEQUATE CLEARANCE IS MAINTAINED AT ALL TIMES SO AS NOT TO INTERFERE WITH THE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF GLASS DOORS.
COLD CLIMATE INSULATION
If you live in a cold climate, it is especially important to seal all cracks around the fireplace opening with noncombustible material and wherever cold air could enter the room. Sur­rounding materials must be caulked where it meets the black metal facing of the fireplace to avoid cold air intrusion.
Use noncombustible caulking material only on fireplace facing to seal. Also, the outside air inlet duct should be wrapped with noncombustible insulation to minimize the formation of conden­sation. Do not place insulation materials on top of fireplace or against chimney sections.
Note: A 1"* air space must be preserved for all combustible materials extending for any con­tinuous length adjacent to the chimney.
It is especially important to insulate between the studs of an outside chase cavity and under the floor if the floor is above ground level. Do not place insulation directly against the fire­place or chimney system.
FIREPLACE FINISHES Mantels and Trim
It is sometimes best to frame your fireplace after it is positioned and the chimney is in­stalled. Frame enclosure for chimney and fire­place with 2 x 4’s (or heavier) lumber.
Note: The header may rest on the two (2) metal top spacers on top of the unit but the header must not be notched to fit around the spacers.
These fireplaces may sit directly on a combus­tible surface. A 1"* air space is required be­tween combustible framing and the chimney. A 1" air space is required between combus­tible framing and fireplace outer wrapper. In Canada, the minimum height for a combus­tible mantel is 18" (457 mm) above the fire­place opening. dian installations. Combustible mantels and trim may be installed 12" above the fireplace opening as per NFPA 211, Section 7-2.3.3. and
Figure 46
material, it is exempt from these requirements as long as it does not interfere with the instal­lation or operation of glass doors.
*Note: 2" clearance to combustibles required in Canada.
Combustible Mantel
Figure 45
Figure 45
shows typical Cana-
. If a mantel is of a noncombustible
Finished
Fireplace Opening
Wall
Header
Spacer
8" Max.
(203mm)
18" Min.
(457mm)
Canadian Installation
Fireplace Opening
Finished Wall
1 1/2"
Header
Spacer
12"
Max.
Combustible Mantel and Trim
*Both Of These Dimensions Must Be At Least 18” When An Unvented Gas Log Set Rated At 26,000 BTU Or Higher Is Used. (Maximum 40,000 BTU)
12"* Min.
8"*
Typical Installation
Figure 46
Hearth Extensions and Wall Shields
A hearth extension must be installed with all fireplaces. It is to protect the combustible floor in front of the fireplace from both radiant heat and sparks. The hearth extension must extend 8" beyond both sides of the fireplace opening and 16" beyond the front (
47 )
. Use a hearth extension constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better (lower k value) insulating value of k = .84 BTU IN/FT
2
HR °F or a thermal resistance that equals or exceeds r = 1.19 HR °F FT2/BTU IN. With these values, determine the minimum thickness/material required us­ing the formula and
Page 17
Note: Any noncombustible material whose k
value is less than .84 or whose r value is more than 1.19 is acceptable.
If the fireplace is installed on a combustible floor, use the metal safety strips (provided) on the floor extending half under the fire­place and half under the hearth extension (refer to
Figures 6 & 7)
.
A wall shield is required where a continuous perpendicular side wall is within 12" of the fireplace opening (
Figure 48 )
36" H wall shield constructed of a durable, noncombustible material having an equal or better (lower k value) insulating value than k = .54 BTU IN/FT2 HR °F. At no time may a perpendicular side wall be located closer than 9" from the fireplace opening.
If fireplace is installed diagonally across a 90° corner; no wall shields are required.
see Figure
.
. Use a 36" W x
16
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
Hearth Extension Dimensions
A 16" B 35" C 8" D 51"
Note: To convert inches to millimeters
divide by 0.03937
Figure 47
C
B
D
C
A
Methods of Determining Hearth Extension and Wall Shield
Equivalents - To determine the thickness required for the alternate material when either the “k” value or “r” value is known, use either the k formula or r formula.
Example: If Micore 160 is to be used for the hearth extension fireplace,
how thick must this material be?
kM = k value per inch of rM = r value per inch of TM = minimum thickness required for TS = standard thickness of the
kL = k value per inch of rL = r value per inch of TL = minimum thickness of
Note:
An asterix “*” indicates, it is a value taken from
Using the k formula: Minimum k-value (per Inch) of Specified min.
thickness of = alternate material (k
alternate k-value (per inch) of listed
material (TM) of listed material (kM) material (TL)
TM (inches) = kM xT
TM (inches) = *.35 x 1"
.416 (inches) = .416 x 1"
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Micore 160 is .417”, therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1/2”.
Using the r formula: Minimum r-value (per Inch) Specified min.
thickness of = of listed material x thickness alternate r-value (per inch) of listed material of alternate material material
(inches) = rL xT
T
M
TM (inches) = *1.19 x 1"
.416 (inches)= .416 x 1"
alternate
alternate
listed
material
listed
material
listed
*.84
*.84
r
M
*2.86
material
material
alternate
alternate
material
material
material
Table 1
) x thickness
M
L
L
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
.
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Micore 160 is .417”, therefore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1/2”.
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) Listed Min.Thickness
Listed Material .84
** Approved Alternate Materials for Floor/Hearth Protection
AlternativeMaterials Thermal Values MinimumThickness
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 .56" (1/2") Micore 160™
U.S. Gypsum
Micore 300™
U.S. Gypsum
Durock™ Cement Board
U.S. Gypsum
Hardibacker™ 1.95 .513 2.32" (2-3/8") Hardibacker 500™ 2.30 .435 2.74" (2-3/4") Cultered Stone Hearth-
stone™ Wonderboard 3.23 .31 3.85" (3-7/8") Super Firetemp M
Johns-Manville
Super Firetemp L
Johns-Manville
Face brick 9.00 .111 10.71" (10-3/4") Common brick 5.00 .20 5.95" (6") Cement mortar 5.00 .20 5.95" (6") Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 14.88" (14-7/8") Marble ~11 ~.09 13.10" (13-1/8")
K
L
k (per inch)
K
M
.35 2.86 .42" (3/8")
.46 2.17 .55" (1/2")
1.92 .52 2.29" (2-1/4")
2.82 .355 3.36" (3-3/8")
.61 1.64 .73" (3/4")
.54 1.85 .64" (5/8")
1.19
r
L
r (per inch)
r
M
1
"
T
L
(rounded to nearest 1/8 inch)
Min. Thickness
T
M
Table 1
** If the hearth extension material(s) that is intended to be used is NOT listed on Table 1, the material can still be used if the material(s) is noncombustible. However, the manufacturer of the material must provide either the listed k­value per inch or r-value per inch with listed thickness so that the minimum thickness required for the hearth can be calculated (per instructions on this Page and/or as specified in the NFI Certification manuals).
Note: Also see NFI (National Fireplace Institute) Certification Manuals showing other acceptable calculation methods and acceptable alternate materials which can be used.
17
Wall Shield Required Where Less Than 12"
24"
30"
C
B
D
C
A
Figure 48
Calculating Minimum Thickness if Multiple Materials are Used
At times it is important to know what combination of materials are acceptable for use as floor protection. The “R values” are used to determine acceptable combinations of materials because “R values” are additive where r and k values are not.
“R value” = 1/k = “r” x thickness of material used
Example:
Given that the required “R value” for a suitable floor protector used must be equal to or greater than:
x TL = 1.19 x 1” = 1.19.”
“R” = r
L
If it is desired to elevate a marble hearth ex­tension to a level of 5” or more above the floor surface. What combination of noncombus­tible materials can be used to accomplish this?
If common brick is used so that the 3 1/2” dimension is the height, “R” for the common brick becomes:
brick
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 3 1/2" = .70 Using 1/2” of mortar to set the brick, “R” for
the mortar is calculated as follows:
mortar
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 1/2" = .10 Next, a 3/4" marble slab set in 1/2" mortar cov-
ers the brick, “R” for the marble and mortar becomes:
marble
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.05 x 3/4" = .038
mortar
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 1/2" = .10
The sum of all “R values” is: .70 + .10 +. 038 + .10 = .938
This would NOT be an acceptable combination of material for the hearth extension since the total calculated “R value” of the materials used is under the required “R value” of 1.19. An additional layer of insulating materials must be used.
Note:
Also see NFI Certification Manuals for expanded explanation on calculating “R val­ues” when multiple materials are used.
WARNING: THE CRACK BETWEEN THE FIREPLACE AND THE HEARTH EXTEN­SION MUST BE SEALED WITH A NON­COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL.
WARNING: WHEN INSTALLING HEARTH EXTENSION IN FRONT OF A NON-CIRCU­LATING FIREPLACE MODEL, THE FIRE­PLACE MUST BE RAISED IF HEIGHT OF HEARTH EXTENSION EXCEEDS 7" ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF FIREPLACE (
7 1/2"
Max. Thickness Of Hearth Extension When Non-Circulating Models Are On The Floor
Figure 49
FIGURE 49
WARNING: WHEN INSTALLING THE HEARTH EXTENSION BE CAREFUL NOT TO BLOCK THE HEAT-CIRCULATING AIR INLET GRILL ON CIRCULATING MODELS.
WARNING: WHEN INSTALLING HEARTH EXTENSION IN FRONT OF A CIRCULAT­ING FIREPLACE MODEL, THE FIREPLACE MUST BE RAISED IF HEIGHT OF HEARTH EXTENSION EXCEEDS 2" ABOVE BOTTOM OF FIREPLACE (
FIGURE 50
).
5 1/2"
2"
Max. Thickness Of Hearth Extension When Circulating Models Are On The Floor
Figure 50
Secure the hearth extension to the floor to prevent possible shifting.
FINISH TO YOUR TASTE
There are a wide variety of “finished looks” for these fireplaces, from formal wall decor with elaborate mantels to rustic wood paneling or warm brick facings.
).
Only noncombustible materials like stone, tile, brick, etc., may overlap the black front facing. Do not extend these materials beyond the black facing and into the firebox area. Be sure not to interfere with the installation and operation of glass doors or block the upper or lower grilles. Seal all joints between the black facing and wall surrounds to prevent air intrusion. Use non­combustible caulking material only to seal the black metal facing to the surround material on the finished wall.
Combustible materials may project beyond the sides of the fireplace opening as long as they are kept within the shaded areas illustrated in
Figure 51
Combustible Materials Allowed In Shaded Area “Safe Zone”
Figure 51
12"
.
7"
45°
Min. Distance To
7"
Protected Side Wall
12"
Min. Distance To Unprotected Side Wall
Fireplace
1"
18
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
INSTALLATION COMPONENTS
The following items are available for use in the installation of this appliance.
Firestop Spacer (30°) 63L30 F8FS30 Firestop Spacer (30°) 63L32 F8FS30-2**
Offset/ Return Package (30°) 63L22 FTF8-ES30
Chimney Section 63L10 FTF8-12
63L13 FTF8-18 63L14 FTF8-36 63L15 FTF8-48
Canadian 62L92 FTF8-18C Chimney Section 62L93 FTF8-36C
63L38 F8F6
Flashing 63L39 F8F12
(FBK-200 Models Only)
Forced Air Blower Kits
-Single Speed 80L84 FBK-100
-Variable Speed 80L85 FBK-200
Outside Combustion Air Kits (with duct) FOAK (without duct) FOAK-LD
Stabilizer 63L25 FTF8-S4
Unit Mounted Blower Switch Kit 91L48 FUBSK
Shipping Weight 175 lbs.
Round Termination 63L42 FTF8-CTD
Storm Collar 63L59 FSC
Combination Offset/Return Elbow 63L28 FTF8-OR15
Firestop Spacer (Flat) 63L29 F8FS Firestop Spacer (Flat) 63L31 F8FS-2**
Cold Climate Kits 63L61 FTF8-CCK1-LD**
**Note: 2" clearance required for Canadian Installation - as applicable.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
19
INSTALLATION COMPONENTS
Chase Termination (Square) 63L51 FTF8-CT2
Chase Termination (Round) 63L45 FTF8-CTDT
Chase Termination (Square) 63L48 FTF8-CT1
Locking Band 63L60 FLB
Attic Shield Assembly 63L67 FTF8-FSAS**
**Note: 2" clearance required for Canadian Installation - as applicable.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice, in design, materials, specifications, prices and also to discontinue colors, styles and products. Consult your local distributor for fireplace code information.
Printed in U.S.A. © 2007 by LENNOX HEARTH PRODUCTS
P/N 700,040M REV. A 02/2008
20
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS NOT TO SCALE.
LHP
1110 West Taft Avenue Orange, CA 92865
Loading...