Superior BCD36MH, BC36MH User Manual

Page 1
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WOOD BURNING FIREPLACES
MODELS BC36MH & BCD36MH
36" Wood Burning Fireplaces P/N 700,034M REV. A 03/2006
MODELS
BC36MH BCD36MH
This installation manual will enable you to obtain a safe, effi cient and dependable installation of your fi replace system. Please read and understand these instructions before beginning your installation.
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Do not alter or modify the fi replace or its components under any circumstances. Any modifi cation or alteration of the fi replace system, including but not limited to the fi replace, chimney components and accessories, may void the warranty, listings and approvals of this system and could result in an unsafe and potentially dangerous installation.
IMPORTANT! TO ASSURE PROPER ALIGNMENT OF GLASS DOORS: INSTALL THIS FIREPLACE IN A SQUARE AND PLUMB CONDITION, USING SHIMS AS NECESSARY AT SIDES AND/OR BOTTOM.
WH Report No.
J99025865A
Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules ......................................Page 2
Tools and Building Supplies ..............Page 2
Precautions .......................................Page 2
Introduction ......................................Page 3
Clearances/Height Requirements ......Page 3
Chimney System ...............................Page 3
Assembly Outline ..............................Page 4
Location of Fireplace .........................Page 4
Assembly Steps ................................Page 5
Preinstallation Notes .........................Page 5
Clearances ........................................Page 5
Installing the Fireplace ......................Page 5
Fireplace Specifi cations .....................Page 7
Framing Specifi cations ......................Page 7
Installing the Chimney System ..........Page 8
Ten Foot Rule Summary ....................Page 10
Special Offset Instructions ................Page 11
30° Offset through Floor/Ceiling .......Page 11
Chimney Component Calculations ....Page 11
Offset Calculations ............................Page 11
Vertical Elevation Chart ....................Page 12
Offset Elevation Chart ........................Page 13
Installing Offsets ...............................Page 14
Optional Equipment Considerations ..Page 14
Blower ...............................................Page 14
Combustion Air Kits ..........................Page 15
Gas Line Connection .........................Page 15
Cold Climate Insulation .....................Page 15
Glass Doors ......................................Page 16
Fireplace Finishes ..............................Page 16
Mantels and Trim ..............................Page 16
Hearth Extensions/Wall Shields ........Page 16
Finish Requirements .........................Page 18
Installation Components ...................Page 18
PACKAGING
The assembled wood fi replace is packaged with:
1 - One envelope containing the literature pack-
age which consists of the homeowner's manual, installation instructions and war­ranty (located in the fi rebox).
2 - One Combustion Air Kit
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND THESE RULES TO FOLLOW FOR SAFETY.
SAFETY RULES:
WARNING
To avoid the risk of damaging fi replace materials and increas­ing the risk of fi re, do not use the fi replace to cook or warm food.
1. Before starting your fi replace installation,
read these installation instructions carefully to be sure you understand them completely and in entirety. Failure to follow them could cause a fi replace malfunction resulting in serious injury and/or property damage.
2. Always check your local building codes.
The installation must comply with all lo­cal, regional, state and national codes and regulations.
3. These fi replaces must be installed with
Security Chimneys FTF8 (8" inside diameter) Chimney System only. These systems are intended for use in any application where a traditional masonry type fi replace would apply. The chimney system must always vent to the outside of the building.
4. To ensure a safe fi replace system and to
prevent the build-up of soot and creosote, inspect and clean the fi replace and chimney prior to use and periodically during the heat­ing season.
5. Burn approved fuels only as defi ned in the
Homeowner's Care and Operation Manual.
6. DO NOT use charcoal or coal under any
circumstances.
7. NEVER use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern
fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fl uid, or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a fi re in this fi replace. Keep any fl ammable liquids a safe distance from the fi replace.
8. NEVER leave children unattended when there
is a fi re burning in the fi replace.
9. Always keep fl ue damper open when heat is
present in the fi replace.
10.Before servicing, allow the fi replace to cool.
Always shut off any electricity or gas to the fi replace while working on it. This will prevent any possible electrical shock or burns.
11.This fi replace is not intended to heat an
entire home or be used as a primary heat source. It is designed to provide aesthetics and limited heat to the room.
12.Always ensure an that adequate supply
of replacement combustion air from the outside of the house is accessible to the fi re to support normal combustion. Fireplaces consume large volumes of air during the normal combustion process.
• In the event the home is tightly sealed with modern energy effi cient features, the com­bustion air kit (provided) may not provide all the air required to support combustion.
• The manufacturer is not responsible for any smoking or related problems that may result from the lack of adequate combustion air. It is the responsibility of the builder/contractor to ensure that adequate combustion air has been provided for the fi replace.
13. Always ensure that the air inlet to the fi replace is free from debris and any other obstructions that can block the entrance of air.
14.DO NOT use a fi replace insert or any other product not specifi ed by the manufacturer of this Superior appliance for use with this fi replace. All gas log sets must be operated with the damper clamped open.
WARNING
This fi replace has not been tested with an unvented gas log set. To reduce risk of fi re or injury, do not install an unvented gas log set into this fi replace.
15."Smoke free” operation is not warranteed
nor are we responsible for inadequate sys­tem draft caused by mechanical systems, general construction conditions, inadequate chimney heights, adverse wind conditions and/or unusual environmental factors or conditions beyond our control.
16.Never, under any circumstances, install a
fi replace, chimney component or any acces­sories, that has visible or suspected physical damage as a result of handling or transporta­tion. These items should be inspected by your distributor or qualifi ed factory representative to ensure safe condition. When in doubt, consult your distributor.
17.For additional safety considerations and
complete operating instructions, refer to the Care and Operation Manual provided with the fi replace.
TOOLS AND BUILDING SUPPLIES
NORMALLY REQUIRED
Tools Supplies
Phillips screwdriver Hammer Saw and/or sabersaw Level Measuring tape Plumb line Electric drill and bits Pliers Square
PRECAUTIONS
Note: These fi replace systems are not diffi cult to install. However, in the interest of safety, it is recommended that the installer be a qualifi ed or certifi ed “tradesman” familiar with commonly accepted fi replace installation and safety tech­niques as well as prevailing local codes.
The most important areas of concern dealing with the installation of factory-built fi replaces are clearances to combustible materials, proper assembly of component parts, height of the chimney system, the proper use of accessories supplied by the manufacturer and the techniques employed in using fi nishing materials applied to the wall surrounding the fi replace, hearth exten­sions and wall shields. Each of these topics will be covered in thorough detail throughout this manual. Please give each your special attention as you progress with your installation.
Framing materials Wall fi nishing materials Caulking materials (noncombustible) Fireplace surround and hearth extension materials
(noncombustible)
2
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 3
INTRODUCTION General Information
These fi replaces are conventional heat circulat­ing appliances with standard grates, outside combustion air kit and standard decorative glass doors. The BCD36MH model is fi tted with a blower and is available as an option for model BC36MH.
The grate included properly positions the fi re and limits the amount of fuel. IF A REPLACEMENT
GRATE IS NEEDED REPLACE THE GRATE WITH MODEL 87L20
Note: Illustrations shown refl ect “typical” installations with nominal dimensions and are for design and framing reference only. Actual installations may vary due to individual design preferences. However, always maintain minimum clearances to combustible materials and do not violate any specifi c installation requirements.
These fi replaces have been tested and listed by Warnock Hersey (Report No. J99025865A) to U.L. standard 127. These units are intended for installation in manufactured homes. These units may also be installed in buildings of con­ventional construction including commercial, providing all instructions provided herein are strictly adhered to.
These fi replace systems are designed for in­stallation in accordance with the National Fire Protection Standard for chimneys, fi replaces and solid fuel burning appliances; NFPA 211­latest edition and in accordance with codes such as the BOCA Basic/National Codes, the Standard Mechanical Code and the Uniform Building Codes.
TYPICAL INSTALLATION
ONLY.
WARNING
Failure to use manufacture provided parts, variations in techniques and construction materials or practices other than those described in this manual may create a fi re hazard and void the limited warranty.
WARNING
Do not pack or fi ll required air spaces with insulation or other material. No material is allowed in these areas. Secure the airspace around the chimney with the fi restop/thimble before completing the installation. Maintain 1" clearance between chimney and thimble.
WARNING
If insulation is used, the fi replace must not be placed directly against it. Insulation or vapor barriers, if used, must fi rst be covered with gypsum board, plywood, particle board or other material to assure insulation and vapor barriers remain in place.
When complete these fi replace systems con­sists of four basic “sub-systems”:
1. The Fireplace
2. The Chimney and Termination
3. Glass Doors
4. Combustion Air Kit
The minimum installed height of the completed fi replace system is 10' 6". The maximum height is 40' 0". See the Chimney Height section on Page 3 for more information.
The fi replace and chimney system must be enclosed when installed in or passing through a living area where combustibles or people may come in contact with it. This is important to pre­vent possible personal injury or fi re hazard.
For questions, please call your distributor or the manufacturer. Special restrictions apply to the front and facing of the fi replace and nearby walls (See Pages 16 and 17).
CHIMNEY SYSTEM
These fi replaces are designed and code listed for use with Security Chimneys FTF8 chimney sys­tem only. Always use Security Chimneys FTF8 chimney components with these fi replaces. Do not modify or alter these components as this may cause a potential serious hazard and void the Warranty.
*Construction Materials:
• Framing Materials • Paneling
• Particle Board • Flooring
• Dry Wall • Plywood
• Noncombustible Insulating Materials
• Etc.
Chimney Height
The total height of your completed fi replace system from the surface the fi replace rests on to the chimney top must not exceed 40' and must also meet minimum height requirements. Refer to the minimum system height chart.
Minimum System Height
Security's FTF8 Pipe
Vertical Installation 10' 6"
One Offsets 12' 0"
Two Offsets 25' 0"
Table 1
Chimney and Termination
Figure 1
Firestop Thimble
Outside Combustion Air Kit
CLEARANCES AND HEIGHT REQUIREMENTS
The fi replace may be placed on or near normal construction materials*. The combustion air kit, fi restop spacer and roof fl ashing (not chase fl ashings) may be placed directly on or against normal construction materials.* The chimney and fi replace outer wrapper require a minimum 1" air space to insulation and building materi­als. A combustible mantel may be installed 12" above the opening of the fi replace as per NFPA 211-latest edition.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
3
Page 4
Insulate Joists Same As Ceiling
Draft Stops
Firestop
WARNING
Do not obstruct the collar open­ings around the base of the chim­ney at the top of the fi replace. Do not insulate the chimney enclosure cavity with blown or fi ll type insulation materials.
Hearth
Hearth
CTDT Termination
Note: Non­Combustible Chase Flashing Must Be Used To Cover Chase Opening
Optional Insulation In Outside Walls Of Chase
8'
Level
Solid Continuous Surface
Outside Insulation (Thermal Barrier)
Base
Figure 2
Chimney Enclosure
Construct a box-like framed structure to enclose the fi replace and chimney within the confi nes of the manufactured home, not necessarily above the roof line.
As with all chimney installations, avoid overhead obstructions such as trees, power lines, etc. The chimney/fi replace enclosure should be constructed and insulated just like any outside wall. In a cold climate, we recommend the base of the chimney/fi replace enclosure should also be insulated between the solid continuous fl oor beneath the fi replace and the chase bottom. Insulation in a cold climate installation is not required for safety.
Note: Local codes may not require fi restopping at the ceiling levels for outside chimney enclo­sure installations. However, it is recommended for safety and the reduction of heat loss.
ASSEMBLY OUTLINE Before You Start
Check your inventory list to be sure you have all the necessary parts supplied in good us­able condition. Check also for any concealed damage.
Check the operation of the damper. The damper is controlled through the use of a control lever located within the fi rebox opening at the top center in front of the fi rebox lintel (Figure 3). The control lever snaps into place at either extreme of its range of motion. When locked in position all the way to the right, the damper is open. When locked in position all the way to the left, the damper is closed.
Damper Closed
Damper
Lintel
Combustion Air Actuator
Open
Figure 3
LOCATION OF FIREPLACE
Carefully select the proper location for heat circulation, aesthetics, chimney obstructions and clearance to side wall(s). With proper pre­planning, a slight adjustment of a few inches can save considerable time and expense later during construction and assembly.
Figure 4
WARNING
This fireplace and chimney system is not approved for use in a bedroom or any room used for sleeping.
Carefully consider the position of the fi replace opening with respect to the location of adjacent or nearby stairwells, bath or kitchen exhaust fans and/or return air registers for forced air furnaces/air conditioners that could cause a smoking fi replace condition if the house is tightly insulated.
When locating the fi replace, consideration must be given to combustibles and fi nal fi nishing. See Figure 5 and confi ne the fi nal location of com­bustible fi nish materials to the "Safe Zone".
DO NOT permanently place furniture or other items such as decorative pillows within 60" of the fi replace front face.
Black Portion Of Frame
Not To Be Covered With
Combustible Materials
Wall
Safe
Zone
Covering
12”
45°
Figure 5
Door
Opening
12”
1”
4
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 5
ASSEMBLY STEPS
Note: The following steps represent the normal sequence of installation. Each installation is unique, however, and might require a different sequence.
1. Position fi rebox prior to framing or into
prepared framing.
2. Install the chimney system.
3. Connect house wiring to the fireplace
for blower (blower is optional for model BC36MH).
4. Install the outside combustion air kit.
5. Plumb gas line if a decorative gas appliance
will be used. (Gas connections should only be performed by an experienced, licensed/ certifi ed tradesman).
6. Complete the installation, fi nish wall mate-
rial, surround and hearth extension to your individual taste.
Study the three dimensional illustration (Figure
1) to get a general idea of each element of your fi replace system.
PRE-INSTALLATION NOTES
The fi replace may be installed directly on a combustible fl oor or raised on a platform of an appropriate height. Do not place fi replace on carpeting, vinyl or other soft fl oor coverings. It may, however, be placed on fl at wood, plywood, particle board or other hard surfaces. Be sure fi replace rests on a solid continuous fl oor or platform with appropriate framing for support and so that no cold air can enter the room from under the fi replace.
The fi replace may be positioned and then the framing built around it, or the framing may be constructed and the fi replace positioned into the opening.
Usually, no special fl oor support is needed for the fi replace, however, to be certain:
1. Estimate the total weight of the fi replace
system including chimney and surround materials such as brick, stone, etc., to be installed. Shipping weights for the fi replace may be found on Page 7.
2. Measure the square footage of the fl oor space
to be occupied by the system, surrounds and hearth extensions.
3. Note the fl oor construction, i.e. 2 x 6’s, 2 x
8’s or 2 x 10’s, single or double joists, type and thickness of fl oor boards.
4. Use this information and consult your local
building code to determine if you need ad­ditional support.
CAUTION
Do not block the heat-circulating air inlet and outlet ports. Doing so may result in a potential fi re hazard.
CAUTION
The structural integrity of the manufactured home fl oor, wall, ceiling and roof must be main­tained.
The fi restop thimble supplied with the unit must be used on a manufactured home installation. The fi restop thimble must extend completely though the roof cavity to the outermost plane of the roof (See Figures 16, 17 and 18). Maintain 1" clearance between the thimble and the chimney.
If you plan to raise the fi replace and hearth extension, build the platform assembly then position fi replace and hearth extension on top. Secure the platform to the fl oor to prevent possible shifting.
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearance to combustibles for the appliance is as follows: sides and back - 1" (25 mm), fl oor - 0" (0 mm), adjacent wall - 12" (305 mm), ceiling - 37-1/2" (953 mm).
INSTALLING THE FIREPLACE
IMPORTANT: Plated polished brass glass doors may have a plastic covering over all brass pieces for protection during shipping and handling. The plastic covering should be removed after installation of the fi replace before its use. Under the plastic covering is a protective lacquer coating which should not be removed. In some instances, if it is removed, irreversible damage to the brass fi nish could occur.
Step 1. Slide the fi replace into prepared framing
or position fi replace in its fi nal position and frame later.
The fi replace may not be recessed into
a combustible fl oor. Maintain the fl oor to hearth clearance established by the fi replace lower front face.
Step 2. Insert the provided metal safety strips,
beneath the fi replace as illustrated (Figures 6 through 9). The safety strips should overlap 1/2" for continual coverage of the fl oor.
Note: Safety strips are not required when fi re­place rests on a noncombustible surface.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Top Spacer
Maintain 1" (25 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
Hearth
1" (25 mm) Space
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Note: Hearth extensions must not interfere with circulating grillwork
Figure 6
1" (25 mm) Space
Metal Safety Strip Floor
Note: Hearth extensions must not interfere with circulating grillwork
Figure 7
Note: Install the hearth extension only as il- lustrated (see Pages 16 through 18).
The safety strips should extend from front of the fi replace at least 1-1/2" and should extend to be at least fl ush with the sides. In the event a wooden support is used to elevate the fi replace above the fl oor, a “Z” type safety strip should be fabricated and used to protect the front surface of the wood support as well as the fl oor beneath the hearth extension (Figures 8 and
9). The safety strips should be tacked down to prevent possible movement.
Note: The “Z” type safety strip is not sup­plied.
Platform
Extension
Maintain 1" (25 mm) Air Space At Back And Sides
Hearth Extension
5
Page 6
Optional Floor Bracket
B
1 ¹⁄₂"
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 8
Blocking
Metal Safety Strips
Figure 9
Step 3. Refer to fi replace drawings and speci­fi cations on Pages 6 and 7 for framing dimen- sions and details. Frame appliance enclosure as illustrated in Figure 12 on Page 7.
A
Ceiling Framing
Framing Dimensions for Ceiling
Framing Dimensions for Ceiling
Inches (millimeters)
Flue Type A B
FTF8, Vertical 14-1/2"
(368 mm)
FTF8 Offset 30° 14-1/2"
(368 mm)
14-1/2"
(368 mm)
25"
(635 mm)
Figure 10
Note: The framed depth, 20-5/8" (524 mm) from
a framed wall, must always be measured from a fi nished surface. If a wall covering such as drywall is to be attached to the rear wall, then the 20-5/8" (524 mm) must be measured from the drywall surface. It is important that this dimension be exact.
D
Roof Framing
Framing Dimensions for Roof
Inches
FTF8 at 1" (USA)
Pitch
0/12
6/12
12/12
* Perpendicular to roof ridge
CD*
14-1/2" 14-1/2"
14-1/2"
14-1/2"
Figure 11
C
17"
21-1/2"
WARNING
Under no circumstances can the fi replace top spacers (see Figure
12) be removed or modifi ed, nor may you notch the header to fi t around or be installed lower than the spacers. The header may be in direct contact with the top spacers but may not be supported by them.
6
If the appliance is to be elevated above fl oor level, a solid continuous platform must be constructed.
The header may rest on the top metal spacers, but must not be notched to fi t around them.
Consult all local codes.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 7
FIREPLACE SPECIFICATIONS
Product Reference Information
Cat.
H4630 BC36MH 175 lb. 20.7 cu. ft.
H4631 BCD36MH 180 lb. 20.7 cu. ft.
Due to Lennox' ongoing commitment to quality, all specifi cations, ratings and dimensions are subject to change without notice.
All framing dimensions calculated for 1/2" dry wall at the fi replace face. If sheathing the chase or fi nishing with other thickness materials, calculations will need to be made.
See Page 6 for Ceiling and Roof Framing Dimensions
Diagrams & Illustrations Not to Scale
Model Ship.
No.
Wt.
Framing Dimensions
Fireplace Opening Width
A 41-1/4” 1048 mm
B 37-1/2" 953 mm
C 28-3/4" 730 mm
D 15-3/8" 391 mm
E 70" 1778 mm
F 35" 889 mm
G 20-5/8" 524 mm
H 19-5/8" 498 mm
J 49-1/2" 1257 mm
Notes
Ship.
Volume
Back Wall of Chase/Enclosure Including Finising Materials if any
Inside Chase
Back wall of Chase/Enclosure
Including Finising Materials if any
H
Rough Framing Face (Unfinished Shown)
7-13/16"
(198 mm)
A
C
A
27-1/4"
(692 mm)
FOAK-6 Outside Air Kit
G
Rough
Framing Face
(Unfinished Shown)
G
20-1/4"
(514 mm)
Back Wall of Chase/Enclosure Including Finising Materials if any
J
Rough Framing Face (Unfinished Shown)
B
A
Fireplace Framing
D
A
E
Corner Installation
(See Note)
(see notes)
Header
F
Figure 12
WH Report No.
J99025865A
Gas Line
Access
20-1/4"
(514 mm)
Left Side
37"
(940 mm)
Appliance
Top Spacer
1"
(25 mm)
27-7/8"
(708 mm)
3-5/16"
(84 mm)
12-1/2"
(318 mm)
40"
(1016 mm)
42"
(1067 mm)
Top View
36"
(914 mm)
20-3/16"
(513 mm)
2"
(51 mm)
40"
(1016 mm)
42"
(1067 mm)
Front
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
9-5/8"
(244 mm)
(940 mm)
7-3/16"
(183 mm)
37"
Combustion
Air Inlet
17-3/8"
(441 mm)
Appliance Top Spacer
9-3/16"
(233 mm)
12-7/8"
(327 mm)
Junction
Box
Right Side
9-7/8"
(251 mm)
Gas Line Access
9-1/16"
(230 mm)
32"
(813 mm)
7
Page 8
Step 4. Fireplace should be secured to side
framing members using the full length nailing tabs at the top and bottom of the fi replace front face. Use screws, 8d nails or equivalent fasteners (Figure
13). This manufactured home model is also provided with fl oor brackets used to secure the fi replace to the fl oor to prevent shifting in transit.
Note: The use of fl oor brackets are optional. They are included (unbent) inside the Com­bustion Air Kit package, located inside the fi rebox. Refer to Figure 8 for suggested bracket placement.
Reference Figures 10 and 11 and their charts for framing dimensions at Ceilings and Roofs.
In new construction, to determine chimney center line, use plumb line from roof or ceiling above fi replace to center of fl ue collar on fi replace.
For remodeling, plumb to center of fl ue collar from ceiling above, drive nail through ceiling from below to mark position, then mark and cut to passage from above ceiling (around nail) (Figure 14). Then plumb from ceiling or roof level directly above hole which has just been completed.
Figure 15
Room Above
Attic Above
Firestop Spacer
1” Clearance Minimum
Screw, 8d Nail Or Equivalent Fastener
Figure 13
Note: The nailing tabs and the area directly
behind the nailing tabs are exempt from the clearances described on Page 5. Maintain at least 1/2" clearance from the fi rebox wrapper to the framing at the closest point of contact, directly adjacent to the fl ange.
INSTALLING THE CHIMNEY SYSTEM
Step 1. Before continuing, check the operation
of the damper, as described on Page 4, (refer to Figure 2).
Step 2. Using standard construction fram-
ing techniques, construct opening for chimney route up through the ceiling(s) and roof or through an outside chase.
Framing must maintain adequate minimum air space clearance at all times.
CAUTION
Allow minimum 1" chimney air space to framing members throughout chimney installation. A minimum 1" air space must be maintained from all insulation and building materials extend­ing for any continuous length surrounding the chimney.
8
Figure 14
Step 3. Position appropriate thimble/fi restop
spacer combination at ceiling and nail temporarily with two (2) 8d nails or equivalent fasteners (see Figures 16, 17 and 18). Use one fastener on opposite sides to hold thimble/fi restop spacer combination in position. Nail permanently, using at least two (2) more fasteners, after chimney sections have been assembled through the thimble/fi restop spacer combination and after any necessary adjustments have been made. Firestop spacer must be secured by at least four (4) fasteners when completely installed.
Note: If there is a room above ceiling level, fi restop spacer must be installed on the bottom side of the ceiling. If an attic is above ceiling level, fi restop thimble must be installed on the bottom side of ceiling joist (Figure 15).
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Figure 16
Firestop Thimble
Ensure the thimble penetrates the roof opening. The thimble must extend completely through the ceiling or roof cavity to the outermost plane of the roof. Note: Thimble extensions (F8-TE26) are available from your dealer for constructions in which the distance between the outside of the roof and the inside of the ceiling exceeds 13". The thimbles and their extensions provide for zero clearances to combustibles and must be used at the ceiling/roof in manufactured homes (Figures 17 and 18).
Outer Pipe Of Chimney
14" Min.
Thimble FM8-AT1
Pitched Roof
Outer Pipe Of
Note: Trim Thimble/ Extension To Desired Length And Pitch At The Rood Line
Thimble
Extension
F8-TE26
Pitched Roof
14" Min.
Bow Roof
14" Min.
Thimble
FM8-AT1
Outer Pipe Of Chimney
Thimble FM8-AT1
Chimney
13"
Figure 17
Page 9
WARNING
Do not allow insulating materials to be blown into the space inside the thimble and the chimney. To do so could result in a fi re hazard.
Outer Pipe Of
Chimney
14" Min.
Figure 18
Step 4. Note: Chimney sections are con-
structed with a unique locking tab design, which ensures an immediate, tight assembly between sections. Plan your chimney requirements carefully before assembly as chimney is diffi cult to disassemble after installation. If disassembled, the tabs might become damaged. Be certain tabs are properly formed to ensure locking tabs engage properly.
The Security Chimneys FTF8 chimney system is a two piece chimney, which snap together from the fi replace up. Start with the inner fl ue section with the lanced end up, snap lock it in to the matching collar on top of the fi replace. At all subsequent joints, the upper fl ue section fi ts into the preceding fl ue section. Each piece snaps together by means of locking tabs (9 locking tabs per joint). Check each piece by pulling up slightly from the top to ensure proper engagement before installing the next section. If the fl ue has been installed correctly, it will not separate when you test it. Also, the inner fl ue joint where each section is joined should be tight and fl at without gaps (Figure 19).
Thimble Cathedral Ceiling
Use Adjustable Thimble FM8-AT1 For All Ceiling Piches, From Flat To 3/12 Pitch.
Outer pipe section installs in just the opposite way; the lanced end goes down and each new section goes OVER the outside of the previous section installed (Figure 20).
Locking Tab s (Lances)
Figure 20
Note: Assemble one component of chimney
at a time (inner section fi rst, then outer section last) before proceeding with the next complete section.
Continue to assemble the chimney up through framed opening. Assemble just enough to penetrate the roof fl ashing openings (Figure
21). Maintain 1" minimum air space to insula- tion and building materials and always check each chimney joint (inner and outer) to ensure proper engagement. Check vertical alignment of chimney so that it projects from the roof in true vertical position.
Figure 21
Security's chimney sections do not need to be screwed together. Additional reinforcement is not necessary except in certain offset conditions (refer to Page 13, Figure 35).
Install the Model FTF8-S4 stabilizer by fi tting inner section down into respective section of proceeding fl ue pipe and locking outer stabilizer section into place over the outer chimney pipe. Position for proper clearance through framed opening and nail straps securely (under tension in “shear”) into place on framing. Use 8d nails. Attach successive lengths of chimney pipe directly to stabilizer using same techniques as described in Step 4 (Figure 22).
FTF8-S4 Stabilizer
Figure 22
Note: Do not apply excessive pressure to any
subsequent chimney sections following the stabilizer when installing. Ensure each subse­quent chimney section is securely attached by testing as noted in Step 4.
Step 6. Select the proper Security Chimneys
roof fl ashing based on pitch of roof. Use chart below for selection:
Roof Pitch FTF8
Flat to 6/12 F8-F6
6/12 to 12/12 F8-F12
Table 2
Next, slide roof fl ashing over extended chimney section that previously has been installed above the roof opening in Step 4. Slide fl ashing all the way down until the fl ashing base rests fl at on the roof (Figure 23). Again, check the vertical position of the chimney and the minimum air space to combustibles.
FTF8 Chimney
Figure 19
Step 5. The height of vertical chimney pipe sup-
ported only by the fi replace must not exceed 30'. Chimney heights above 30' must be supported by a Model FTF8-S4 stabilizer installed at 30' intervals.
Note: The Model FTF8-S4 adds 3" net effective height to the total chimney system.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
FTF8 Flashing
Figure 23
9
Page 10
Step 7. Secure fl ashing by nailing along the
perimeter into roof using 8d nails or equivalent fasteners. If shingled roof, slide upper end and sides of roof fl ash­ing under shingles (trim if necessary), seal the top and both sides of the fl ashing to the roof with roof caulking. Cover fastener heads with roof caulking
(Figure 24).
Note: If chimney extends more than 8' above
roof surface, guy wires are also recommended. Use three (3) guy wires, attach to locking band assembly, extend and secure to roof in a trian­gular pattern (Figure 26). Guy wires are not supplied by the manufacturer.
Roof Ridge
120°
Figure 26
3. Center outer locking section over outer fl ue
pipe. Push down until locking tabs are fi rmly engaged.
4. Pull up slightly on CTD to ensure locking
joint has fi rmly engaged.
Note: It is recommended that all exterior exposed metal fi replace components; such as terminations, fl ashings, storm collars and/or fl ue be painted with a premium quality, high temperature, rust preventative paint designed for metal. This is especially important when installations are made in abnormally adverse or corrosive environments; such as near lakes, oceans or in areas with consistently high humidity conditions. Consult the paint manu­facturers instructions for proper preparation and application.
Figure 24
Step 8. The standard Security Chimneys FTF8
roof fl ashing assemblies include a storm collar. Slide the storm collar over outer chimney, rest on fl ashing spacers and align with top surface of fl ashing. Insert tab in slot, pull tight and bend tab back over slot. Seal storm collar to outer chimney with roof caulking or mastic around entire circumference of pipe. Also add extra roof caulking to the tab/slot area to seal completely against water penetration (Figure 25). Check all joints very carefully to ensure no water intrusion can take place.
Locking Band
Mastic
Or Roof
Caulking
Figure 25
Step 10. Using a CTD Termination:
1. Hold the CTD over top of last chimney section
(Figure 27).
2. Center inner slip section in inner fl ue pipe-
slip down.
CTD Termination
Chimney
Figure 27
Less than
10' (3m)
TEN FOOT RULE SUMMARY
The minimum chimney height above the roof and/or to adjacent walls and buildings is speci­fi ed by all major building codes.
If the horizontal distance from the peak of the roof is less then 10', the top of the chimney must be at least 2' above the peak of the roof.
If the horizontal distance from the chimney edge to the peak of the roof is more than 10' a chimney height reference point is established on the roof surface 10' horizontally from the chimney edge. The top of the chimney must be at least 2' above this reference point. In all cases, the chimney cannot be less then 3' above the roof at the edge of the chimney.
The 2' in 10' rule is necessary in the interest of safety but does not ensure smoke-free op­eration. Trees, buildings, adjoining roof lines, adverse wind conditions, etc., may require a taller chimney should the fi replace not draft properly (Figure 28).
2' (610mm) Min.
Step 9. FTF locking bands, Model FLB, may
be required if the chimney extends too high above the roof fl ashing. As a general rule, if the chimney extends more than 6' above the roof fl ashing, the use of locking bands is advisable to strengthen the chimney assembly. Align the locking band at the chimney joint. Locking bands wrap around pipe joints equally covering the joints of both pipe sections. Use the nut provided and TIGHTEN snugly. Do not overtighten as this might damage the chimney section
10
(refer to Figure 25).
3' (914mm)
Min.
Figure 28
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
10' (3m)
3' (914mm)
Min.
Page 11
FTF8 CHIMNEY COMPONENT CALCULATIONS
The minimum installed height of the completed fi replace system is 10' 6". The maximum height is 40' 0" when the chimney is exposed.
F8FS30 Firestop Spacer
Room Above
1" Min.
Air Space
Maximum offset of chimney system is 30°. Two offsets must not be assembled to form a 60° offset. However, two sets of offset and return elbows may be used on a single fl ue system, provided the total height of the system exceeds 25'.
To determine the number of chimney sections and chimney components required, follow these steps:
1. Determine total vertical height of the fi replace installation. This dimension is the distance from the surface the fi replace sets on to the point where smoke exits from the termina­tion.
2. Determine the number of chimney compo­nents required, except chimney sections. This would include thimbles, extensions, roof fl ashing, etc.
3. The effective heights of the components are:
The Fireplace = 37” FTF8-12 = 10-1/4” FTF8-18 = 16-1/4” FTF8-24 = 22-1/4” FTF8-36 = 34-1/4” FTF8-48 = 46-1/4” FTF8-CTD Termination = 6”
4 Determine amoun of chimney height required
by subtracting total combined height of all pre-selected components (fi replace and chimney components from total desired height).
Reference Vertical Elevation Chart and deter­mine the number of chimney sections (quantity and length) required.
SPECIAL OFFSET INSTRUCTIONS
Chimney 30° Offset through Floor or Ceiling
It may be necessary to assemble the chimney at 30° when passing through the fl oor or ceiling area. Use the F8FS30-2 fi restop spacer as shown in Figure 29. Support the chimney at fl oor or ceiling penetration with a FTF8 stabilizer if dis­tance of chimney below ceiling is 10' or more. Maintain 1" minimum air space to combustibles from chimney sections. The chimney must pass vertically through the attic space.
1" Min.
Air Space
10'
Max.
FTF8-S4 Stabilizer
30° Firestop And Room Above
Figure 29
To clear any overhead obstructions, you may offset your chimney system using Security's 30° offset and return elbows. Use two elbows - an offset elbow to initiate the offset and a return elbow to terminate it. A 30° offset elbow, angling in any direction, may be the fi rst component used off the top of the fi replace fl ue collar.
The offset and return elbows may be attached together, or a section or sections of chimney may be used between, but do not exceed 20' in total length between elbows. If sections of pipe exceed 10' between elbows, a chimney stabilizer must be used at the midpoint (see Figure 30). The stabilizer support straps must be attached under tension (in shear) to structural framing members above. When two sets of elbows are used, the maximum combined length of chimney used between elbows cannot exceed 20' (see Figure 31). Example: If C C2 cannot exceed 10'.
= 10' then
1
If an offset exceeds 6' in length, each chimney joint beyond the fi rst 6' of offset to the return elbow, must be secured by a No. 8 x 1/2" sheet metal screw located at the underside of the joint (see Figure 33).
A 1/8" diameter hole must be drilled in the chimney joint using a 1/8” diameter drill. Hole should be drilled in center of joint overlap (see Figure 33). Be sure to drill only through the outer chimney casting. Do not puncture the inner fl ue.
Return elbow support straps must be securely attached under tension (in shear) to structural framing members above. Do not substitute a FTF8-30 offset elbow in place of a FTF8-E30 return elbow.
OFFSET CALCULATIONS
Step 1. Use Offset Chart to determine amount of
horizontal offset (A) and height (B) for various chimney section assemblies.
Step 2. Use “Height of Chimney Only” column in The Vertical Elevation Chart to determine combinations of chimney used above return elbow to achieve desired heights. Reference Components Effective Height Chart in vertical elevation chart section.
Step 3. Use Elevation Chart as job estimator only. Add necessary fi restop spacers and stabilizers as required. Firestop spacers must be used as shown in Figure 29 and stabilizers as shown in Figure 22.
A
1
Return
Elbow
Stabilizer
B
1
Figure 30
C
2
20'
Max.
C
1
10' Max.
Offset Elbow
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
11
Page 12
FTF8 VERTICAL ELEVATION CHART
Height Of Number Of FTF8 Height Of
Chimney Only Chimney Components Chimney Only
Inches Feet/Inches 12" 18" 24" 36" 48" -S4 Meters
10 ¹⁄₄ 010¹⁄₄ 1 000 0– 0.26 16 ¹⁄₄ 14¹⁄₄ 0 1 00 0– 0.41 22 ¹⁄₄ 110¹⁄₄ 0 010 0– 0.57 26 ¹⁄₂ 22¹⁄₂ 1 1 00 0– 0.67 32 ¹⁄₂ 28¹⁄₂ 1 0 10 0– 0.83 34 ¹⁄₄ 210¹⁄₄ 0 001 0– 0.87 38 ¹⁄₂ 32¹⁄₂ 0 1 10 0– 0.98 44 ¹⁄₂ 38¹⁄₂ 1 0 01 0– 1.13 46 ¹⁄₄ 310¹⁄₄ 0 000 1– 1.17 50 ¹⁄₂ 42¹⁄₂ 0 1 01 0– 1.28 56 ¹⁄₂ 48¹⁄₂ 1 0 00 1– 1.44 62 ¹⁄₂ 52¹⁄₂ 0 1 00 1– 1.59 68 ¹⁄₂ 58¹⁄₂ 0 0 10 1– 1.74 72 ³⁄₄ 6 ³⁄₄ 1 1 00 1– 1.85 78 ³⁄₄ 66³⁄₄ 1 0 10 1– 2.00 84 ³⁄₄ 7 ³⁄₄ 0 1 10 1– 2.15 90 ³⁄₄ 76³⁄₄ 1 0 01 1– 2.31 92 ¹⁄₂ 78¹⁄₂ 0 0 00 2– 2.35 96 ³⁄₄ 8 ³⁄₄ 0 1 01 1– 2.46
102 ³⁄₄ 86³⁄₄ 1 0 00 2– 2.61 108 ³⁄₄ 9 ³⁄₄ 0 1 00 2– 2.76 114 ³⁄₄ 96³⁄₄ 0 0 10 2– 2.91 119 9 11 1 1 0 0 2 3.02 125 10 5 1 0 1 0 2 3.18 131 10 11 0 1 1 0 2 3.33 137 11 5 1 0 0 1 2 3.48 138 ³⁄₄ 11 6 ³⁄₄ 0 0 00 3– 3.52 143 11 11 0 1 0 1 2 3.63 149 12 5 1 0 0 0 3 3.78 155 12 11 0 1 0 0 3 3.94 161 13 5 0 0 1 0 3 4.09 165 ¹⁄₄ 13 9 ¹⁄₄ 1 1 00 3– 4.20 171 ¹⁄₄ 14 3 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 10 3– 4.35 177 ¹⁄₄ 14 9 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 10 3– 4.50 183 ¹⁄₄ 15 3 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 01 3– 4.65 185 15 5 0 0 0 0 4 4.70 189 ¹⁄₄ 15 9 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 01 3– 4.81 195 ¹⁄₄ 16 3 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 00 4– 4.96 201 ¹⁄₄ 16 9 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 00 4– 5.11 207 ¹⁄₄ 17 3 ¹⁄₄ 0 0 10 4– 5.26 211 ¹⁄₂ 17 7 ¹⁄₂ 1 1 00 4– 5.37 217 ¹⁄₂ 18 1 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 10 4– 5.52 223 ¹⁄₂ 18 7 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 10 4– 5.68 229 ¹⁄₂ 19 1 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 01 4– 5.83 231 ¹⁄₄ 19 3 ¹⁄₄ 0 0 00 5– 5.87 235 ¹⁄₂ 19 7 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 01 4– 5.98 241 ¹⁄₂ 20 1 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 00 5– 6.13
Table 3
Height Of Number Of FTF8 Height Of
Chimney Only Chimney Components Chimney Only
Inches Feet/Inches 12" 18" 24" 36" 48" -S4 Meters
247 ¹⁄₂ 20 7 ¹⁄₂ 01005– 6.29 253 ¹⁄₂ 21 1 ¹⁄₂ 00105– 6.44 257 ³⁄₄ 21 5 ³⁄₄ 11005– 6.55 263 ³⁄₄ 21 11 ³⁄₄ 10105– 6.70 269 ³⁄₄ 22 5 ³⁄₄ 01105– 6.85 275 ³⁄₄ 22 11 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 1 5 7.00 277 ¹⁄₂ 23 1 ¹⁄₂ 0 0 0 0 6 7.05 281 ³⁄₄ 23 5 ³⁄₄ 0 1 0 1 5 7.16 287 ³⁄₄ 23 11 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 0 6 7.31 293 ³⁄₄ 24 5 ³⁄₄ 0 1 0 0 6 7.46 299 ³⁄₄ 24 11 ³⁄₄ 0 0 1 0 6 7.61 304 25 4 1 1 0 0 6 7.72 310 2510 1 0106 – 7.87 316 26 4 0 1 1 0 6 8.03 322 2610 1 0016 – 8.18 323 ³⁄₄ 26 11 ³⁄₄ 0 0 0 0 7 8.22 328 27 4 0 1 0 1 6 8.33 334 2710 1 0007 – 8.48 340 28 4 0 1 0 0 7 8.64 346 2810 0 0107 – 8.79 350 ¹⁄₄ 29 2 ¹⁄₄ 1 1 0 0 7 8.90 356 ¹⁄₄ 29 8 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 1 0 7 9.05 365 ¹⁄₄ 30 5 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 1 0 7 1 9.28 371 ¹⁄₄ 30 11 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 0 1 7 1 9.43 373 31 1 0 0 0 0 8 1 9.47 377 ¹⁄₄ 31 5 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 0 1 7 1 9.58 383 ¹⁄₄ 31 11 ¹⁄₄ 1 0 0 0 8 1 9.73 389 ¹⁄₄ 32 5 ¹⁄₄ 0 1 0 0 8 1 9.89 395 ¹⁄₄ 32 11 ¹⁄₄ 0 0 1 0 8 1 10.04 399 ¹⁄₂ 33 3 ¹⁄₂ 1 1 0 0 8 1 10.15 405 ¹⁄₂ 33 9 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 1 0 8 1 10.30 411 ¹⁄₂ 34 3 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 1 0 8 1 10.45 417 ¹⁄₂ 34 9 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 1 8 1 10.60 419 ¹⁄₄ 34 11 ¹⁄₄ 0 0 0 0 9 1 10.65 423 ¹⁄₂ 35 3 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 0 1 8 1 10.76 429 ¹⁄₂ 35 9 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 0 9 1 10.91 435 ¹⁄₂ 36 3 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 0 0 9 1 11.06 441 ¹⁄₂ 36 9 ¹⁄₂ 0 0 1 0 9 1 11.21 445 ³⁄₄ 37 1 ³⁄₄ 1 1 0 0 9 1 11.32 451 ³⁄₄ 37 7 ³⁄₄ 1 0 1 0 9 1 11.47 457 ³⁄₄ 38 1 ³⁄₄ 0 1 1 0 9 1 11.63 463 ³⁄₄ 38 7 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 1 9 1 11.78 465 ¹⁄₂ 38 9 ¹⁄₂ 0 0 0 0 10 1 11.82 469 ³⁄₄ 39 1 ³⁄₄ 0 1 0 1 9 1 11.93 475 ³⁄₄ 39 7 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 0 10 1 12.08 481 ³⁄₄ 40 1 ³⁄₄ 0100101 12.24 486 40 6 1 0 1 1 9 1 12.34
12
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 13
Figure 31
Chimney Section
FTF8 OFFSET ELEVATION CHART
A B Number of FTF8 A B
Offset Height FTF8-S4 Chimney Sections Offset Height
A
2
C
2
A
1
C
1
A
2
C
2
A
1
C
1
B
2
B
1
B
2
B
1
Joints
tA
d
'6 tsaP
er
iuqe
tnioJ
4'
R swercS
yrevE
tesffO fo '6
nI
de
No. 8 x 1/2" SMS
riuqeR swe
6'
ts
riF roF stnioJ
rc
S oN
(Inches) (Inches) Stabilizer 12" 18" 24" 36" 48" (meters) (meters)
415³⁄₄ 0 0 0 0 0 0.10 0.40
9 ¹⁄₈ 24 ⁵⁄₈ 1 0 0 0 0 0.23 0.63 12 ¹⁄₈ 29 ³⁄₄ 0 1 0 0 0 0.31 0.76 14 ¹⁄₄ 33 ¹⁄₂ 2 0 0 0 0 0.36 0.85 15 ¹⁄₈ 35 0 0 1 0 0 0.38 0.89 17 ¹⁄₄ 38 ⁵⁄₈ 1 1 0 0 0 0.44 0.98 20 ¹⁄₄ 43 ⁷⁄₈ 0 2 0 0 0 0.51 1.11 21 ¹⁄₈ 45 ³⁄₈ 0 0 0 1 0 0.54 1.15 22 ³⁄₈ 47 ¹⁄₂ 2 1 0 0 0 0.57 1.21 23 ¹⁄₄ 49 0 1 1 0 0 0.59 1.25 25 ³⁄₈ 52 ³⁄₄ 1 2 0 0 0 0.64 1.34 27 ¹⁄₈ 55 ³⁄₄ 0 0 0 0 1 0.69 1.42 28 ³⁄₈ 57 ⁷⁄₈ 1 1 1 0 0 0.72 1.47 29 ¹⁄₄ 59 ³⁄₈ 0 1 0 1 0 0.74 1.51 31 ³⁄₈ 63 ¹⁄₈ 0 2 1 0 0 0.80 1.60 32 ¹⁄₄ 64 ⁵⁄₈ 0 0 1 1 0 0.82 1.64 33 ¹⁄₂ 66 ³⁄₄ 2 1 1 0 0 0.85 1.70 35 ¹⁄₄ 69 ⁷⁄₈ 0 1 0 0 1 0.90 1.77 36 ¹⁄₂ 72 2 0 2 0 0 0.93 1.83 38 ¹⁄₄ 75 0 0 0 2 0 0.97 1.91 40 ³⁄₈ 78 ³⁄₄ 0 1 1 1 0 1.03 2.00 42 ¹⁄₂ 82 ³⁄₈ 0 2 2 0 0 1.08 2.09 44 ¹⁄₄ 85 ³⁄₈ 0 0 0 1 1 1.12 2.17 46 ³⁄₈ 89 ¹⁄₈ 0 1 0 2 0 1.18 2.26 50 ¹⁄₄ 95 ³⁄₄ 0 0 0 0 2 1.28 2.43 52 ³⁄₈ 99 ¹⁄₂ 0 1 0 1 1 1.33 2.53 55 ³⁄₈ 104 ⁵⁄₈ 0 0 1 1 1 1.41 2.66 58 ³⁄₈ 109 ⁷⁄₈ 0 1 0 0 2 1.48 2.79 61 ³⁄₈ 115 ¹⁄₈ 0 0 0 2 1 1.56 2.92 63 ¹⁄₂ 118 ³⁄₄ 0 1 1 1 1 1.61 3.02 68 ⁷⁄₈ 128 1 0 0 0 1 2 1.75 3.25 71 131 ³⁄₄ 1 0 1 0 2 1 1.80 3.35 74 ⁷⁄₈ 138 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 0 0 3 1.90 3.52 77 142 ¹⁄₈ 1 0 1 0 1 2 1.96 3.61 80 147 ³⁄₈ 1 0 0 1 1 2 2.03 3.74 83 152 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 1 0 0 3 2.11 3.88 86 157 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 0 2 2 2.18 4.01 88 ¹⁄₈ 161 ³⁄₈ 1 0 1 1 1 2 2.24 4.10 92 168 ¹⁄₈ 1 0 0 0 1 3 2.34 4.27 94 ¹⁄₈ 171 ³⁄₄ 1 0 1 0 2 2 2.39 4.36 98 178 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 0 0 4 2.49 4.54
100 ¹⁄₈ 182 ¹⁄₈ 1 0 1 0 1 3 2.54 4.63 103 ¹⁄₈ 187 ³⁄₈ 1 0 0 1 1 3 2.62 4.76 106 ¹⁄₈ 192 ⁵⁄₈ 1 0 1 0 0 4 2.70 4.89 109 ¹⁄₈ 197 ³⁄₄ 1 0 0 0 2 3 2.77 5.02 115 ¹⁄₈ 208 ¹⁄₈ 1 0 0 0 1 4 2.92 5.29 121 ¹⁄₈ 218 ¹⁄₂ 1 0 0 0 0 5 3.08 5.55
Table 4
Figure 32
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
13
Page 14
Underside Of Chimney
Figure 33
FTF8-E30 Return Elbow*
Chimney Section (S)
FTF8-30 Offset Elbow*
Offset Elbow Assembly
IMPORTANT
Offset elbows install the same as chimney sections. First, snap the inner section INTO the preceding inner section of fl ue. Check connec­tion by pulling up slightly to ensure a tight fi t. Next, the outer sections snap lock OVER the preceding outer section of chimney. Again, check outer section by pulling up slightly to ensure proper connection is made.
Return Elbow Assembly
Return elbows install the same way as round terminations and stabilizers:
Step 1. Hold return elbow over top of last
Step 2. Center inner slip section into inner fl ue
Step 3. Center outer-locking section over outer
B
A
Step 4. Pull up slightly on return elbow to ensure
Step 5. Secure support straps to framing
chimney section.
pipe-slip down.
chimney pipe. Push down until locking joint has fi rmly engaged.
locking joint has fi rmly engaged.
members by nailing under tension in sheer (Figure 35).
The fi replace must be wired to the house electrical system at the time of installation in order for the fans to operate, (See Figures
36 and 37).
POWER TO THE FIREPLACE The Optional Blower Kit Operates on 115 volt 60 Hz 150 watts AC
HOUSE WIRING
GROUND WIRE
COVER PLATE House Wiring Must Be Secured With The Appropriate Electrical Connector To The Fireplace Convenience Outlet Wiring
Figure 36
Replace Cover Plate
After Electrical
Hook-Up
*Part of Offset/Return Package Model FTF8-ES30
Figure 34
INSTALLING OFFSETS
First, review the Offset Elevation Chart and Figure 34 for reference.
Step 1. Determine the offset distance where
chimney is to pass through the fi rst ceiling-dimension “A.” To fi nd this point on your ceiling, fi rst determine the center point for a vertical chimney following the instructions for vertical installation.
Measure height to the ceiling from
the top of fi replace-dimension “B.” Use the appropriate Offset Elevation Chart to fi nd dimension “A.” Mark point where you will drive your nail to show the center point for your offset ceiling cut.
Step 2. Proceed by using the Straight Up In-
stallation Instructions for cutting and framing ceiling and roof openings.
Note: See Framing and Dimension Chart for the sizes of the ceiling and roof openings. The size of the roof opening varies with the degree of pitch of the roof.
Return Elbow
Figure 35
Notes:
• The return elbow assembly performs the same function as a stabilizer. Consider this when determining the need for a stabilizer.
• Do not apply excessive pressure to any subsequent chimney section following return elbow assembly when installing. Ensure that each subsequent chimney section is securely attached by testing as noted above.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT CONSIDERATIONS
Blower Kit
A Blower Kit model BFK36 is preinstalled, standard, on model BCD36MH and is available as an option for model BC36MH. The optional Blower Kit can be installed prior to or after installation of the fi replace.
Note: These fi replace models are not supplied with an optional wall switch (FWSK) for fan operation. BFK36 blower kits may be operated with their integral blower (On/Off) switch.
BLOWER THREE PRONGED PLUG TO GROUNDED OUTLET
Figure 37
Note: The utilization of fans will increase the
air fl ow around the fi rebox. However, only a minimal increase in heat output should be anticipated.
IMPORTANT
This fi replace is not intended to be used as a substitute for a furnace to heat an entire home. Use for supplementary heating only.
The BFK36 Blower Kit is design certifi ed by War­nock Hersey for use with these appliances.
14
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 15
Always check local building codes. Instal­lation of the BFK36 Blower Kit must comply with local regulations as well as the National Electric Code.
Combustion Air Kits
These appliances are equipped with an outside (make-up) air door and integral actuator arm and an outside air kit with a collar, duct and hood (90L83). The appliance must be installed with an outside air vent system (Figure 38). These kits come complete with detailed installation instructions and all components necessary in completing a combustion air vent system.
Non-Combustible Class 0 Or Class 1 6 Inch Air Inlet Duct
Actuator
Arm
Air Inlet Assembly
(Attach To Floor)
Figure 38
After completing the installation of the com­bustion air vent system the actuator arm must be put in service and tested to ensure proper operation before completing any enclosure around the fi rebox. Failure to do so may result in extensive and costly rework.
Locate the actuator arm along the right side of the appliance fi rebox opening and refer to Figure 39. To operate, push the end of the actuator to the left as shown in Figure 39, until it "pops" free of its "locked" position. Pull the actuator forward to open the combustion air door, and push it back to close. To "lock" the combustion air door closed, ensure the actuator is pushed all the way back then push the end of the actuators to the right until the step in the actuator moves behind the appliance front face within the slotted opening.
Operate the actuator through several cycles including the "lock position. Ensuring proper operation and freedom of movement. Return the actuator arm to the locked position.
Clamp Securely At Top And Bottom
Vented Crawl Space
Combustion Air Actuator
“Pop” Actuator to the Left Before Initial Use
Pull Forward to Open, Push Back to Close
Figure 39
Gas Line Connection
Install a 1/2” gas supply line through fi replace wall for connection to a decorative gas appliance inside the fi rebox. Outside, the gas supply line connects to a gas shut-off valve recessed fl ush into the wall or fl oor. The valve should be con­trolled by a removable valve key for safety.
Always plumb gas line installation per local codes. Check all connections using a gas leak test solution (also referred to as bubble leak solution). Note: Using a soapy water solution (50% dish soap, 50% water) is an effective leak test solution but it is not recommended, because the soap residue that is left on the pipes/fi ttings can result in corrosion over time. Never test any gas line connection with a match or open fl ame.
This provision is intended for connection to a decorative gas appliance incorporating an automatic shut-off device and complying with the Standard for Decorative Gas Appliances for installation in vented fi replaces, ANSI Z21.60 (1991) or American Gas Association draft re­quirements for Gas-Fired Log Lighters for Wood Burning Fireplaces, Draft No. 4 dated August,
1993. Install in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. This complies with the revised U.L. 127 standard.
WARNING
This fi replace has not been tested with an unvented gas log set. To reduce risk of fi re or injury, do not install an unvented gas log set into this fi replace.
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
CAUTION
When using the decorative gas appliance, the fi replace damper must be set in the fully open position.
CAUTION
Plumbing connections should only be performed by a quali­fi ed, licensed plumber. Main gas supply must be off when plumbing gas line to fi replace or performing service.
If you’re installing a gas line, connect it before the fi replace is framed and enclosed in the fi nished wall. The gas knockout is determined by the indentation located at the bottom and slightly off center in the side refractories. THE KNOCK-
OUT IS ALWAYS REMOVED FROM INSIDE THE FIREPLACE. DO NOT REMOVE THE KNOCKOUT UNLESS YOU ARE INSTALLING A GAS LINE.
If removal is attempted from the outer wrap­per, side refractory damage may occur. With a medium-sized hammer, lightly tap the surface of the indentation. The refractory material is very thin in this area and is easily removed. Once a small hole has been made, continue tapping until you have reached suffi cient diameter for the gas line to fi t through. The entire knockout does not have to be removed. Remove insulation in the gas line channel.
IMPORTANT
Repack insulation material in square hole around gas line, interior and exterior of fi replace, to seal.
COLD CLIMATE INSULATION
If you live in a cold climate, it is especially important to seal all cracks around the fi re­place and wherever cold air could enter the room with noncombustible material. Surround material must be caulked where it meets the black metal facing of the fi replace to avoid cold air intrusion. Use noncombustible caulking material only on fi replace facing to seal. Also, the outside air inlet duct should be wrapped with noncombustible insulation to minimize the formation of condensation. Do not place insulation materials directly against the chim­ney sections.
Note: 1" (25 mm) air space must be preserved for all materials extending for any continuous length adjacent to the chimney.
15
Page 16
Note: A 1" air space must be preserved for all combustible materials extending for any con­tinuous length adjacent to the chimney.
It is especially important to insulate between the studs of an outside chase cavity and under the fl oor if the fl oor is above ground level. Do not place insulation directly against the fi replace or chimney system.
Glass Doors
Glass doors have been installed on these fi replaces as standard equipment. Shipping and transit may have moved them out of alignment.
The doors are properly adjusted when the top door trim is in a straight, level line and the gap between the doors is even at the top and bottom. If adjustments are required, grasp the door handle and loosen the lower door pivot pin using a 3/8” open end wrench*. Slide the door panel on the hinge pin until the gap between the upper door trim and upper frame is even. Retighten the lower door pivot pin*. Repeat this procedure for the opposite door if needed (Figure 40).
Spring Clip
Pivot Pin
Upper Door Guide Track
Roller Pin
FIREPLACE FINISHES
Mantels and Trim
It is sometimes best to frame your fi replace after it is positioned and the chimney is installed. Frame enclosure for chimney and fi replace with materials of suitable grade and size as dictated by the prevailing constructions standards for the structure in which the fi replace system is to be located within.
Note: The header may rest on the two (2) metal top spacers on top of the unit but the header must not be notched to fi t around the spacers.
These fi replaces may sit directly on a combus­tible surface. A 1" air space is required between framing, insulation, building materials and the chimney. A 1" air space is required between framing, insulation, building materials and the fi replace outer wrapper.
Combustible mantels and trim may be installed 12" above the fi replace opening as per NFPA 211-latest edition. and Figure 41. If a mantel is of a noncombustible material, it is exempt from these requirements as long as it does not interfere with the installation or operation of glass doors.
12"
Max.
Finished Wall
1 1/2"
Header
Hearth Extensions and Wall Shields
A hearth extension must be installed with all fi replaces. Its purpose is twofold. It protects a combustible fl oor in front of the fi replace from both radiant heat and sparks and it distinguishes the prescribed hearth extension area from other non-protected surfaces.
The hearth extension must extend 16" beyond the front and 8" beyond both sides of the fi replace opening. Use a hearth extension constructed of a durable noncombustible material having an equal or better (lower k value) insulating value of k = .84 BTU IN/FT resistance that equals or exceeds r=1.19 HR
2
°F FT
/BTU IN. A minimum 3/8" (10 mm) thick noncombustible material is all that is required over a noncombustible or slab fl oor.
If there is a continuous perpendicular side wall closer than 12" (305 mm) from the fi replace opening, it must be protected with a 24" x 30"x 1/2" (610 mm x 762 mm x 13 mm) wall
shield (see Figure 42) constructed of a durable, noncombustible material having an equal or better (lower k value) insulating value than k = .84 BTU IN/FT
2
HR °F. A continuous protected side wall can not be closer than 7" (178 mm) from the side of the fi replace opening.
Secure the hearth extension to the fl oor to prevent possible shifting.
If the fi replace is installed on a combustible fl oor, use the metal safety strips (provided) on the fl oor extending half under the fi replace and half under the hearth extension (refer to Figures 6 and 7).
2
HR °F or a thermal
Figure 40
*Note: Upper door pivot pins can also be
loosened for adjustment purposes; however, it is easier to loosen lower pins.
16
Combustible Mantel and Trim
12"
Min.
9 5/8"
Typical Installation
Fireplace Opening
Spacer
Figure 41
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 17
30"
Wall Shield Required Where Less Than 12". Adjacent Wall Is Never Allowed Closer Than 7".
24"
Protected Side Wall
C
B
D
Hearth Extension Dimensions
A 16"
B 30"
C8"
D 46"
C
C
A
B
D
C
Note: To convert inches to millimeters divide by .03937.
A
Figure 42
Methods of Determining Hearth Extension and Wall Shield Equivalents - To determine the thickness required for the alternate
material when either the "k" value or "r" value is known, use either the k formula or r formula.
Example: If Micore 160 is to be used for the hearth extension fi replace,
how thick must this material be?
= k value per inch of alternate material
k
M
rM = r value per inch of alternate material
TM = minimum thickness required for alternate material T
= standard thickness of the alternate material
S
= k value per inch of listed material
k
L
rL = r value per inch of listed material
= minimum thickness of listed material
T
L
Note: An asterix "*" indicates, it is a value taken from Table 5. Using the k formula:
Minimum k-value (per Inch) of Specifi ed min. thickness of = alternate material (kM) x thickness alternate k-value (per inch) of listed material (T
T
(inches) = kM x TL
M
) of listed material (kL) material (TL)
M
*.84
TM (inches) = *.35 x 1" *.84
.416 (inches)= .416 x 1"
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Micore 160 is .417," there­fore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1/2."
Using the r formula:
Minimum r-value (per Inch) Specifi ed min. thickness of = of listed material x thickness alternate r-value (per inch) of listed material of alternate material material
(inches) =
T
M
r
r
L x T
M
L
TM (inches) = *1.19 x 1" * 2.86
Listed Material
k (per inch) r (per inch) Listed Min.Thickness
Listed Material .84
** Approved Alternate Materials for Floor/Hearth Protection
AlternativeMaterials Thermal Values MinimumThickness
Kaowool M Board .47 2.13 .56" (1/2")
Micore 160™
U.S. Gypsum
Micore 300™
U.S. Gypsum
Durock™ Cement Board
U.S. Gypsum
Hardibacker™ 1.95 .513 2.32" (2-3/8")
Hardibacker 500™ 2.30 .435 2.74" (2-3/4")
Cultered Stone Hearth­stone™
Wonderboard 3.23 .31 3.85" (3-7/8")
Super Firetemp M
Johns-Manville
Super Firetemp L
Johns-Manville
Face brick 9.00 .111 10.71" (10-3/4")
Common brick 5.00 .20 5.95" (6")
Cement mortar 5.00 .20 5.95" (6")
Ceramic tile 12.5 .08 14.88" (14-7/8")
Marble ~11 ~.09 13.10" (13-1/8")
K
L
k (per inch)
K
M
.35 2.86 .42" (3/8")
.46 2.17 .55" (1/2")
1.92 .52 2.29" (2-1/4")
2.82 .355 3.36" (3-3/8")
.61 1.64 .73" (3/4")
.54 1.85 .64" (5/8")
1.19
r
L
r (per inch)
r
M
1"
T
L
(rounded to nearest 1/8 inch)
Min. Thickness
T
M
Table 5
** If the hearth extension material(s) that is intended to be used is NOT listed on Table 5, the material can still be used if the material(s) is noncombustible. However, the manufacturer of the material must provide either the listed k-value per inch or r-value per inch with listed thickness so that the minimum thickness required for the hearth can be calculated (per instructions on this Page and/or as specifi ed in the NFI Certifi cation Manuals).
Note: Also see NFI (National Fireplace Institute) Certifi cation Manuals showing other exceptable caluculation methods and acceptable alternate materials which can be used.
.417 (inches)= .416 x 1"
Answer - The minimum required thickness of the Micore 160 is .417," there­fore round up to nearest standard thickness available which is 1/2."
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
17
Page 18
Calculating Minimum Thickness if Multiple Materials are Used
At times it is important to know what combination of materials are acceptable for use as fl oor protection. The “R values” are used to determine acceptable combinations of materials because “R values” are additive where r and k values are not.
“R value” = 1/k = "r" x thickness of material used
Example: Given that the required “R value” for a suitable fl oor protector used must be equal to or greater than:
“R” =
r
x TL = 1.19 x 1” = 1.19."
L
If it is desired to elevate a marble hearth extension to a level of 5” or more above the fl oor surface. What combination of noncombustible materials can be used to accomplish this?
If common brick is used so that the 3 1/2” dimension is the height, “R” for the common brick becomes:
brick
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 3 1/2" = .70
Using 1/2” of mortar to set the brick, “R” for the mortar is calculated as follows:
mortar
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 1/2" = .10
Next, a 3/4" marble slab set in 1/2" mortar cov­ers the brick, “R” for the marble and mortar becomes:
marble
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.05 x 3/4" = .038
“R”M = rM x TS = 0.20 x 1/2" = .10
The sum of all “R values” is: .70 + .10 +. 038 + .10 = .938
This would NOT be an acceptable combination of material for the hearth extension since the total calculated “R value” of the materials used is under the required “R value” of 1.19. An additional layer of insulating materials must be used.
Note: Also s
mortar
ee NFI Certifi cation Manuals for expanded explanation on calculating “R val­ues” when multiple materials are used.
WARNING
The crack between the fi replace and the hearth extension must be sealed with a noncombustible material.
WARNING
When installing hearth extension in front of a non-circulating fi re­place model, the fi replace must be raised if height of hearth extension exceeds 3-5/16" above the bottom of fi replace (Figure 43).
When installing the hearth exten­sion be careful not to block the heat-circulating air inlet grill on circulating models.
3-3/4"
3-5/16"
Max. Thickness Of Hearth Extension When Fireplace Is On The Floor
Figure 43
Secure the hearth extension to the fl oor to prevent possible shifting.
FINISH TO YOUR TASTE
There are a wide variety of “fi nished looks” for these fi replaces, from formal wall decor with elaborate mantels to rustic wood paneling or warm brick facings.
Only noncombustible materials like stone, tile, brick, etc., may overlap the black front facing. Do not extend these materials beyond the black facing and into the fi rebox area. Be sure not to interfere with the installation and operation of glass doors or block the upper or lower grilles. Seal all joints between the black facing and wall surrounds to prevent air intrusion. Use noncombustible caulking material only to seal the black metal facing to the surround material on the fi nished wall.
Combustible materials may project beyond the sides of the fi replace opening as long as they are kept within the shaded areas illustrated in Figure 44.
Combustible Materials Allowed In Shaded Area “Safe Zone”
12"
Figure 44
7"
12"
45
Min. Distance To
7"
Protected Side Wall
Min. Distance To Unprotected Side Wall
Fireplace
1"
ACCESSORY PARTS AND COMPONENTS LIST FOR MODELS BCD36MH AND BC36MH
The accessory parts and components shown on Pages 18 and 19 are to be used only with your BCD36MH or BC36MH fi replace system.
If you encounter any problems or have questions concerning the installation or application of this system, please contact your distributor. For the name of your nearest distributor call:
LHP 1110 West Taft Avenue Orange, CA 92865
INSTALLATION COMPONENTS
The following items are available for use in the installation of this appliance.
Blower Kit is installed as a standard component on model BCD36MH (optional kit for model BC36MH)
Forced Air Blower Kit 36L32 BFK36
18
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
Page 19
INSTALLATION COMPONENTS
63L10 FTF8-12 63L13 FTF8-18 H0522 FTF8-24 63L14 FTF8-36 Chimney Section 63L15 FTF8-48
Storm Collar 63L59 FSC
Storm Collar (12 pack) 94L77 FSC-B-12 Firestop Spacer (Flat) (Single Pack) 63L29 F8FS Firestop Spacer (Flat) (12 Pack) 94L76 F8FS-12
Adjustable Chimney Pipe Kits HO559 FM8-PK10
Offset/ Return Package 30 Degree Offset/Return Elbow FTF8-ES30 63L22 15 Degree Offset/Return Elbow FTF8-OR15 63L28
19M55 F8F6MH 19M56 F8F12MH 63L38 (0-6/12) F8F6 Flashing 63L39 (6/12-12/12) F8F12
Adjustable Firestop/Thimble HO325 FM8-AT1
Thimble Extension 26" 91L46 F8-TE26
Stabilizer 63L25 FTF8-S4
Ref. Form #750,080M
Locking Band 63L60 FLB
Contemporary Termination -
Round 63L42 FTF8-CTD
Contemporary Termination -
Round, Black H2238 FTF8-CTDP
Firestop Spacer (30°) 63L30 F8FS30
6" Duct
Floor Inlet Assembly FOAK-6 (standard)
Air Inlet Hood FOAK-6W (optional)
Outside Air Kit (optional) 19M17 FOAK-6W Outside Air Kit (standard) 90L83 FOAK-6
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
19
Page 20
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes at any time, without notice, in design, materials, specifi cations, prices and also to discontinue colors, styles and products. Consult your local distributor for fi replace code information.
Printed in U.S.A. © 2006 by LHP
P/N 700,034M REV. A 03/2006
20
NOTE: DIAGRAMS & ILLUSTRATIONS ARE NOT TO SCALE.
LHP
1110 West Taft Avenue Orange, CA 92865
Loading...