STIHL TS 510, TS 760 Owner's Manual

STIH)
STIHL TS 510, 760 Cutquik
®
Instruction Manual Manual de instrucciones
Warning!
For safe operation follow all safety precautions in Instruction Manual - improper use can cause serious injury. To reduce the risk of personal injury use proper cutting attachments.
Para su seguridad durante el manejo de este producto, siga siempre las precauciones de seguridad dadas en el manual de instrucciones - el uso indebido puede causar lesiones graves. Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones personales, utilice los accesorios de corte adecuados.
Contents
English / USA
Guide to Using this Manual .............. 2
Safety Precautions ........................... 3
Assembling the bearing
and guard ....................................... 18
Tensioning the V-belt ...................... 19
Abrasive wheels ............................. 20
Fitting / replacing an
BA_SE_104_004_01_02.fmPrinted on chlorine-free paper.
abrasive wheel ............................... 21
Fuel ................................................ 22
Fueling ............................................ 23
Starting / stopping the engine ......... 24
Operating Instructions .................... 27
Cleaning the air filter ...................... 27
Motor Management ........................ 29
Adjusting Carburetor ...................... 29
Spark arresting screen*
in the muffler ................................... 30
Checking the Spark Plug ................ 30
Replacing the starter rope
and rewind spring ........................... 31
Replacing the V-belt ....................... 33
STIHL cut-off machine cart* ........... 34
Storing the machine ........................ 35
Maintenance chart .......................... 36
Main parts of the machine .............. 37
Specifications ................................. 39
Printing inks contain vegetable oils; paper can be recycled.
Maintenance and Repairs ............... 40
STIHL Incorporated Federal Emission Control
Warranty Statement ........................ 41
* see "Guide to Using this Manual"
Allow only persons who understand this Manual to operate your cut-off machine.
To receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your STIHL cut-off machine, it is important that you read and understand safety precautions, before using your cut-off machine.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in this Manual.
the maintenance and
starting on page 3,
!Warning!
Because a cut-off machine is a high­speed cutting tool, some special safety precautions must be observed as with any other cut-off machine to reduce the risk of personal injury.
Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
STIHL's philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time-to-time. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your cut-off machine differs from those described in this Manual, please contact your STIHL dealer for information and assistance.
STIHl
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2005
0458 339 8621. M2. E5. Sä. Printed in Germany
1TS 510, TS 760
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Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
All the pictograms attached to the machine are shown and explained in this manual.
The operating and handling instructions are supported by illustrations.
Symbols in text
The individual steps or procedures described in the manual may be marked in different ways:
: A bullet marks a step or procedure
without direct reference to an illustration.
A description of a step or procedure that refers directly to an illustration may contain item numbers that appear in the illustration. Example:
Loosen the screw (1)
Lever (2) ...
In addition to the operating instructions, this manual may contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are marked with the symbols described below:
Warning where there is a risk of an accident or personal injury or serious damage to property.
Caution where there is a risk of damaging the machine or its individual components.
Note or hint which is not essential for using the machine, but may improve the operator’s under­standing of the situation and result in better use of the machine.
Note or hint on correct procedure in order to avoid damage to the environment.
Equipment and features
This instruction manual may refer to several models with different features. Components that are not installed on all models and related applications are marked with an asterisk (*). Such components may be available as special accessories from your STIHL dealer.
Engineering improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your machine differ from those described in this manual, please contact your STIHL dealer for assistance.
Therefore some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual.
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Safety Precautions
English / USA
The use of any cut-off machine may be hazardous. Because a cut-off machine is a high­speed, fast-cutting power
tool, special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury and fire.
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings.
Read the Owner's Manual
and the safety instructions
periodically.
Do not lend or rent your cut-off machine without the Owner's Manual. Be sure that anyone using your cut-off machine understands the information contained in this manual. Employers should establish a training program for operators of gasoline-powered, hand­held portable, cut-off machines to assure safe operation of these machines. These safety precautions and warnings apply to the use of all STIHL Cutquiks.
Careless or improper use of any cut-off machine may cause serious or fatal injury.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how to operate your cut-off machine. Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
!Warning!
Minors should never be allowed to use a cut-off machine. Bystanders, especially children, and animals should not be allowed in the area where a cut-off machine is in use. Never let the cut-off machine run unattended.
Different models may have different parts and controls. See the appropriate section of your owner's manual for a description of the controls and function of the parts of your model cut-off machine.
Safe use of a cut-off machine involves
the operator
the cut-off machine
the use of the cut-off machine.
THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition
You must be in good physical condition and mental health and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Do not operate a cut-off machine when you are fatigued. Be alert - if you get tired while operating your cut-off machine, take a break; tiredness may result in loss of control. Working with any cut-off machine can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating a cut-off machine.
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!Warning!
Prolonged use of cut-off machines (or other machines) exposing the operator to vibrations may produce whitefinger disease (Raynaud's phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome. These conditions reduce the hand's ability to feel and regulate temperature, produce numbness and burning sensations and cause nerve and circulation damage and tissue necrosis. All factors which contribute to whitefinger disease are not known, but cold weather, smoking and diseases or physical conditions that affect blood vessels and blood transport, as well as high vibration levels and long periods of exposure to vibration are mentioned as factors in the development of whitefinger disease. In order to reduce the risk of whitefinger disease and carpal tunnel syndrome, please note the following:
Most STIHL cut-off machine models
are available with an anti-vibration ("AV") system designed to reduce the transmission of vibrations created by the engine to the operator's hands. An AV system is recommended for those persons using cut-off machines on a regular or sustained basis.
Wear gloves and keep your hands
warm.
Keep the AV system well
maintained. A cut-off machine with loose components or with damaged or worn AV buffers will tend to have higher vibration levels.
Maintain a firm grip at all times, but
do not squeeze the handles with constant, excessive pressure. Take frequent breaks.
All the above-mentioned precautions do not guarantee that you will not sustain whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should monitor closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
!Warning!
The ignition system of your unit produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with a pacemaker should consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
Proper Clothing
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury, the operator should wear proper protective apparel.
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fitting, but allow complete freedom of movement. Avoid loose-fitting jackets, scarfs, neckties, jewelry, flared or cuffed pants, unconfined long hair or anything that could become caught on any obstacles or moving parts of the unit. Wear overalls or long pants to protect your legs. Do not wear shorts.
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!Warning!
When cutting metal, a cut-off machine generates sparks which can ignite clothing. Most fabrics used in clothing are flammable - even flame-retardant fabrics will ignite at higher temperatures. To reduce the risk of burn injury STIHL recommends wearing clothing made of leather, wool, flame-retardant-treated cotton or a tightly woven, heavier cotton such as denim. Some flame-retardant synthetic fabrics are also suitable but others such as polyester, nylon, rayon and acetate can melt during fire into a tar-like matter that burns into the skin. Check the clothing manufacturer's instructions. Keep clothing free of oil, fuel, grease and other flammable substances.
Protect your hands with
gloves when handling the
cut-off machine. Heavy-
duty, nonslip gloves
improve your grip and
help to protect your hands.
Good footing is most important in cut-off machine work.
Wear sturdy boots with nonslip soles. Steel-toed
safety boots are recommended.
!Warning!
Loose objects may be thrown toward the operator by the cutting tool.
To reduce the risk of injury to your eyes never operate a cut-off machine unless wearing goggles or properly fitted safety
glasses with adequate top and side protection complying with ANSI Z 87.1. Proper eye protection is a must.
Wear an approved safety hard hat to protect your head. Cut-off machine noise may damage your hearing. Always wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to help protect your hearing. Regular users should have their hearing checked regularly.
!Warning!
When the inhalation of dust, mists and fumes cannot be eliminated, the operator should always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for the material being cut to reduce the risk of serious or fatal respiratory illness. For additional details and warnings on this subject, see information under "Working Conditions" in this Owner's Manual.
THE CUT-OFF MACHINE
Parts of the cut-off machine, illustrations and definitions of the parts see "Parts and Control".
!Warning!
Never modify a cut-off machine in any way. Only attachments supplied by STIHL or expressly approved by STIHL for use with the specific STIHL cut-off machine models are authorized. Although certain unauthorized attachments are useable with the STIHL powerhead, their use may, in fact, be extremely dangerous.
5TS 510, TS 760
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!Warning!
Dust may collect on the powerhead, especially around the carburetor, and may absorb gasoline resulting in danger of fire. Clean dust from the powerhead regularly.
Abrasive Wheels
!Warning!
Before mounting your cutting wheel, make sure that the maximum operating wheel speed is above or equal to the spindle speed of your cut-off machine as provided in the Specifications of this manual. A wheel that is not so rated may shatter or break and poses a threat of serious or fatal injury to the operator.
Abrasive wheels for free-hand cutting are subjected to particularly high bending and compressive stresses.
!Warning!
Unauthorized wheels may shatter or break. Use only STIHL wheels or other authorized wheels with approved RPM ratings.
Inspect the abrasive
wheel frequently and
replace immediately if the
abrasive wheel is cracked
or warped. Cracked or
warped wheels may shatter or break and cause serious or fatal personal injury.
Out-of-round or unbalanced abrasive wheels increase vibration and reduce the service life of the cut-off machine.
Abrasive wheels are heat sensitive. Always store your cut-off machine in a place where the cutting wheel is not exposed to direct sunlight or other sources of heat. Store spare cutting wheels in a dry place where there is no risk of frost damage. Failure to follow these directions may cause the wheel to shatter or crack in use causing serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
Never use circular saw blades, carbide tipped blades, rescue blades, wood-cutting blades or toothed blades of any
nature. They can cause severe personal injury from reactive forces, blade contact or thrown objects. See section on "Reactive Forces.“ Your STIHL dealer stocks a range of special abrasive wheels for the many applications of the cut-off machine.
!Warning!
Use of the wrong abrasive wheel or the cutting of material for which the wheel was not designed may cause the wheel to shatter causing serious or fatal injury.
Only use the abrasive wheel approved for the type of material to be cut. There are different abrasive wheels, each specially marked. For example:
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1. Stone Also can be used for concrete, masonry, reinforced concrete and brick cutting.
2. Steel Can be used for all ferrous metal cutting.
3. Asphalt Also can be used for aggregate concrete cutting.
4. Ductile iron Also can be used for certain grades of cast iron (SG 17-24), bronze and copper cutting.
For cutting composite materials please ask your STIHL dealer.
Diamond Abrasive Wheels
Diamond abrasive wheels have a much better cutting performance than composite abrasive wheels. The diamond wheels are steel centered, and diamond particles are imbedded in their cutting edges.
They can be used for concrete, asphalt, natural stone, clay pipe, brick and the like.
They are not suitable for cutting metal or other materials.
Wet or dry cutting is possible. With wet cutting your diamond wheel will have a longer life. Water attachments are included with your STIHL cut-off machine. See the appropriate section of your owner's manual.
!Warning!
Do not remount a used diamond abrasive wheel without first inspecting for under-cutting, flatness, core fatigue, segment damage or loss, signs of overheating (discoloration) and possible arbor hole damage. Check the wheel for cracks and make sure that no pieces have broken off the wheel before use.
Always fit the wheel so that the arrow on the wheel points in the direction of the rotation of the spindle.
THE USE OF THE CUT-OFF MACHINE
Transporting the STIHL Cutquik
!Warning!
Always stop the engine before putting a cut-off machine down or carrying it. The abrasive wheel continues to rotate for a short while after the throttle trigger is released (flywheel effect). Carrying a cut-off machine with the engine running is extremely dangerous. Accidental acceleration of the engine can cause the wheel to rotate. Avoid touching the hot muffler.
By hand: When carrying your cut-off machine by hand, the engine must be stopped and the cut-off machine must be in the proper position. Grip the front handle and place the muffler at the side away from the body.
!Warning!
Always protect the cutting wheel from hitting the ground or any other objects. Damaged wheels may shatter and cause serious or fatal injury.
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By vehicle: Properly secure your cut-off machine to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the cut-off machine. Never transport with cutting wheel mounted. A wheel damaged during transportation may shatter during operation and cause serious personal injury.
Preparation for the Use of the Cut-Off Machine
For assembly, follow the procedure described in the appropriate section of your owner's manual.
Keep the handles dry, clean and free of oil and fuel.
Before operation of your cut-off machine, be sure the controls (e.g. throttle trigger, stop switch) and the safety devices are working properly, the carburetor idle and maximum speed are correctly adjusted, the wheel is properly mounted, and the wheel guard is in place and securely fastened to your unit. All wheels should be carefully inspected for good condition before mounting.
Adjust the wheel guard so that sparks, dust and cut material are deflected away from the operator, and cannot reach
flammable surroundings. See section “Operating Instructions“ of your Owner's Manual.
Never operate a cut-off machine that is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely and securely assembled. Inspect for safety in operation.
Proper tension of the V-belt is important. In order to avoid a false setting the tensioning procedure must be followed as described in your Manual. Always make sure the hexagonal collar nuts for the cast arm are tightened securely. Check V-belt tension after one hour of operation and correct if necessary.
Fueling
Your STIHL cut-off machine uses an oil­gasoline mixture for fuel (see chapter "Fuel" of your Owner's Manual).
!Warning!
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel. If spilled or ignited by a spark or other ignition source, it can cause fire and serious
burn injury or property damage. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline or fuel mix. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel.
Fueling Instructions
!Warning!
Fuel your cut-off machine in well­ventilated areas, outdoors only. Always shut off the engine and allow it to cool before refueling. Relieve fuel tank pressure by loosening the fuel filler cap slowly.
!Warning!
Select bare ground for fueling and move at least 10 feet (3 m) from fueling spot before starting the engine.
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!Warning!
If fuel gets spilled on clothes, especially trousers, it is very important to change clothes immediately. Do not rely upon evaporation. Flammable quantities of fuel may remain on clothes after a spill for longer than expected. Cutting metal with a cut-off machine when clothes are wet or damp from gasoline is extremely dangerous, as the operator's clothes might catch fire and cause serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
Unit vibrations can cause an improperly tightened fuel cap to loosen or come off and spill quantities of fuel.
In order to reduce the risk
of fuel spillage and fire, tighten the fuel filler cap by hand as securely as possible.
Before use make sure that the fuel cap has been properly tightened and any spilled fuel wiped away.
!Warning!
Before use make sure that the fuel cap has been properly tightened and any spilled fuel wiped away. Check for fuel leakage while refueling and during operation. If a fuel leak is suspected, do not start or run the engine until leak is fixed and spilled fuel has been wiped away.
002BA058 KN
Starting
!Warning!
Your cut-off machine is a one-person tool. Do not allow other persons to be near the cut-off machine. Start and operate your cut-off machine without assistance. For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your owner's manual.
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Do not drop start. This method is very dangerous because you may loose control of the cut-off machine. Place the cut-off machine on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing. Be absolutely sure that the cutting wheel is clear of you and all other obstructions and objects, including the ground. When the engine starts at starting-throttle, engine speed will be fast enough for the clutch to engage V­belt pulley and turn the wheel. Never attempt to start the cut-off machine when the abrasive wheel is in a cut.
!Warning
When you pull the starter grip, don't wrap the starter rope around your hands. Do not allow the grip to snap back, but guide the starter rope slowly back to permit the rope to rewind properly. Failure to follow this procedure may result in injuries to hand or fingers and may damage the starter mechanism.
Working Conditions
Operate the cut-off machine under good visibility and daylight conditions only.
Wearing of hearing protection reduces sound perception. Be alert not to miss voice signals from co-workers. Keep within calling distance to other persons who may assist in case of emergency.
!Warning!
Your cut-off machine produces toxic exhaust fumes as soon as the combustion engine is running. These gases
(e.g. carbon monoxide) may be colorless and odorless. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from breathing toxic fumes, never run the cut-off machine indoors or in poorly ventilated locations. Ensure proper ventilation when working in trenches or other confined areas.
!Warning!
Use of this product to cut masonry, concrete, metal and other materials can generate dust, mists and fumes containing chemicals known to cause serious or fatal injury or illness, such as respiratory disease, cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you are unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular material being cut, review the material safety data sheet and or consult your employer, the material manufacturer/supplier, governmental agencies such as OSHA and NIOSH and other sources on hazardous materials. California and some other authorities, for instance, have published lists of substances known to cause cancer, reproductive toxicity, etc.
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Control dust, mist and fumes at the source where possible. In this regard use good work practices and follow the recommendations of the manufacturer/ supplier, OSHA/NIOSH, and occupational and trade associations. A water attachment kit is available for your cut-off machine and should be used for dust suppression when wet cutting is feasible. When the inhalation of dust, mists and fumes from the cutting process cannot be eliminated, the operator and any bystanders should always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for the material being cut.
!Warning!
Cutting masonry, concrete and other materials with silica in their composition may give off dust containing crystalline silica. Silica is a basic component of sand, quartz, brick clay, granite and numerous other minerals and rocks. Repeated and/or substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can cause serious or fatal respiratory diseases, including silicosis. In addition, California and some other authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a sub­stance known to cause cancer. When cutting such materials, always follow the respiratory precautions mentioned above.
!Warning!
Breathing asbestos dust is dangerous and can cause severe or fatal injury, respiratory illness or cancer. The use and disposal of asbestos-containing products have been strictly regulated by OSHA and the Environmental Protection Agency. Do not use your cutting-off machine to cut or disturb asbestos, asbestos-containing products, or pro­ducts such as pipes which are wrapped or covered with asbestos insulation. If you have any reason to believe that you might be cutting asbestos, immediately contact your employer or a local OSHA representative.
002BA060 KN
!Warning!
Your STIHL cut-off machine is designed for hand-held use or operation on a cut­off machine cart. Cutting with your cut­off machine resting on the ground or other surface can cause excessive wear to the bracket designed to protect the bottom of the tank housing. Loss of fuel and personal injury from fire may result. Replace damaged or badly worn brackets immediately.
Grip: Never use the cut-off machine with one hand. Always hold the cut-off machine firmly with both hands when the engine is running. Place your left hand on front handle bar and your right hand on rear handle and throttle trigger. Left­handed users should follow this instruction too.
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Wrap your fingers tightly around the handles, keeping the handles cradled between your thumbs and forefingers. Make sure your cut-off machine handles and grip are in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil or grease.
!Warning!
Clear the area where you are working. Avoid stumbling on obstacles and watch out for holes or ditches. Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground. Take extreme care in wet and freezing weather (rain, snow, ice).
!Warning!
Never operate the cut-off machine with the starting-throttle lock engaged as this does not permit proper control of the speed of the unit and may lead to serious injury.
002BA061 KN
!Warning!
Sparks from cutting metal
can burn or cause
clothing to catch fire.
Always direct sparks
away from the operator or
any flammable surroundings. Never cut metal while standing on a flammable surface, such as wood or tar paper.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury from fire, do not cut into any pipe, drum or other container without first ensuring that it does not contain a volatile or flammable substance.
Operating Instructions
!Warning!
The wheel guard is adjustable. It is extremely important that the wheel guard is in place and set to suit the type of work and your stance. The guard should always be adjusted so that the user is not endangered by particles of the material being cut, sparks or pieces of damaged wheels either directly or by ricochet. Failure to follow this instruction could result in serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
Frequently check the wheel when it is stopped for cracks and make sure that it is undamaged and in good condition and that no pieces have broken off. See sections on "Abrasive Wheels" and "Reactive Forces" in this manual. Check the wheel guard for cracks. If you discover any cracks, fit a new guard.
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!Warning!
It is essential to determine the direction of the cut exactly before applying the abrasive wheel to the work. Wheels are constructed for radial pressure only. Lateral pressure must be avoided. Hold the cut-off machine steady. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, do not change the direction of the cut during the cut as this may produce a high torsional load on the abrasive wheel and may cause it to break or shatter.
!Warning!
Do not use abrasive wheels for rough grinding. Large bending stresses occur during such work and abrasive wheels may shatter or break and could cause serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury from shattered abrasive wheels:
1. Do not exceed the maximum operating speed marked on the wheel.
2. Do not use a wheel that has been dropped.
3. Do not cut any material for which the abrasive wheel is not authorized.
4. Do not grind on side of the abrasive wheel.
5. Do not twist, thrust, knock or drop the machine. This can cause damage to the wheel.
To achieve a clean and efficient cut, pull the abrasive wheel across the work or move it "to and fro" in the cutting direction. Do not use force to push the abrasive wheel into the work.
Insert the wheel into the material only as deep as necessary to make the cut. To reduce the amount of dust created, do not cut all the way through stone and concrete materials - leave a thin piece uncut. For most such materials, this piece can be easily broken afterwards. Do not cock, jam or wedge the wheel in the cut.
Always stop the engine and be sure the wheel has stopped rotating before setting down the cut-off machine.
If a cut-off machine cart is used, sweep debris from the path of the wheel, as debris may cause flexing of the abrasive wheel. This could result in high frictional forces and thus greatly reduce the engine power available for the actual cutting work.
Always use the cart to cut in a straight line.
Wet Cutting with Abrasive Wheels
Before wet cutting, make sure water will not damage floor or building.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of electrocution to you or bystanders, do not allow water or sludge to contact live electric wires.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury from wheel breakage when wet cutting with a composite non-diamond wheel:
1. Never store and re-use a wheel that has been used with water. Use these wheels up the same day.
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2. Make certain water does not flow on wheel that is not running, since the wheel will absorb water and that will affect wheel balance.
3. Shut water off before wheel stops so that excess water will be dissipated.
4. Be certain water is applied to both sides of wheel, since uneven distribution can cause "one sided" wear.
Important Adjustments
At correct idle speed, wheel should not turn. For directions to adjust idle speed, see the appropriate section of your Owner's Manual.
!Warning
Do not use a cut-off machine with incorrect idle speed adjustment. The rotating wheel may cause injury. Have your STIHL dealer check your cut-off machine and make proper adjustments or repairs.
Never touch a rotating wheel with your hand or any part of your body.
Reactive Forces
!Warning!
Reactive forces may occur at any time the cutting wheel on a cut-off machine is rotating. If the wheel is slowed or stopped by frictional contact with any solid object or by a pinch, reactive forces may occur instantly and with great force. These reactive forces may result in the operator losing control of the cut-off machine, which may, in turn, result in serious or fatal injury.
An understanding of the causes of these reactive forces may help you avoid loss of control. Reactive forces are exerted in a direction opposite to the direction in which the wheel is moving at the point of contact or pinch.
Pull-away, climbing, pinching and rotational forces
The most common reactive forces are pull-away and climbing. If the contact is at the bottom of the wheel, a cut-off machine will try to pull away from the operator (pull-away). If the contact is at the front of the wheel, the wheel may attempt to climb the object being cut (climbing). Pinching occurs when the piece being cut closes on the wheel. If the wheel is severely pinched at the front, especially in the upper quadrant, the wheel may be instantly thrown up and back towards the operator with a great force in a rotational motion.
The greater the force generated, the more difficult it will be for the operator to control the cut-off machine. Any of the reactive forces can, in some circumstances, cause the operator to lose control of a cut-off machine, allowing the rotating wheel to come into contact with the operator. Severe personal injury or death can result.
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Reducing the Risk of Reactive Forces
!Warning!
Avoid cutting with the upper quadrant of the wheel where possible. If you must cut with this part of the wheel, be especially cautious for reactive forces and pinching.
Be alert to potential movement of the work piece or anything else that could cause the cut to close and pinch the wheel. In order to reduce the risk of pinching, support the work piece in such a way that the cut remains open during the cutting process and when the cut is finished.
002BA145 KN
!Warning
Use only cutting attachments authorized by STIHL. Never use chipped abrasive wheels, circular saw blades, carbide­tipped blades, rescue blades or wood­cutting or toothed blades of any nature on a cut-off machine. The use of such wheels or blades will greatly increase the risk of loss of control and severe personal injury or death from reactive forces, since the chipped section of an abrasive wheel, or the teeth of a saw blade may catch in the material being cut and generate substantially greater reactive forces.
English / USA
Cut-off machines are designed for use with abrasive wheels in good condition only. Machines designed for use with wood-cutting or other toothed blades use different types of guarding systems which provide the protection necessary for those types of blades. Machines, such as a cut-off machine, which are
002BA146 KN
designed for use with abrasive wheels, require a different guarding system which is not designed to provide protection against all dangers presented by circular saw blades, carbide-tipped blades, rescue blades or wood-cutting or toothed blades of any nature.
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!Warning!
To reduce the risk of injury from reactive forces and/or loss of control :
1. Hold the cut-off machine firmly with both hands.
2. Maintain good balance and footing at all times. Never cut while standing on a ladder.
3. Position the cut-off machine in such a way that your body is clear of the cutting attachment. Avoid standing in direct line with the wheel. Never bent over the cutting attachment, especially when the guard is pulled back towards the top and there is a risk of reactive forces.
002BA059 KN
4. Do not cut above shoulder height.
5. Do not cut wood or any other material for which the abrasive wheel is not authorized.
6. Never use circular saw blades, carbide-tipped blades, rescue blades, wood-cutting blades or toothed blades of any nature. Their use increases the risk of injury from reactive forces, blade contact and thrown tips.
7. Begin cutting and continue at full throttle.
8. Do not overreach.
9. Use your cut-off machine for cutting only. It is not designed for prying or shoveling away any objects.
10. Be especially alert for reactive forces when cutting with the front of the wheel.
11. Be alert to shifting of the work piece or anything that could cause the cut to close and pinch the wheel.
12. Release the pressure on the cut-off machine as you reach the end of the cut. Too much pressure may cause the operator to lose control of the
002BA062 KN
cut-off machine when the abrasive wheel completes the cut. The abrasive wheel may contact the operator or strike some foreign object and shatter.
13. Use extreme caution when reentering a cut and do not turn the wheel at an angle or push the wheel into the cut as this may result in a pinching of the wheel.
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Maintenance, Repair and Storing of the Cut-Off Machine
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However, if you claim warranty for a component which has not been serviced or maintained properly or if nonapproved replacement parts were used, STIHL may deny warranty.
Never operate a cut-off machine that is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely or securely assembled. Follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate section of your owner's manual.
! Warning!
Use only STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of parts manufactured by others may cause serious or fatal injury.
!Warning!
Always stop the machine, make sure that the wheel is stopped, and remove the spark plug boot from the spark plug before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the cut-off machine. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your owner's manual. Have such work performed at your STIHL service shop only.
Clean off grinding dust after finishing work. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws except the carburetor adjustment screws after each use.
!Warning!
Never test the ignition system with ignition wire terminal removed from spark plug or with unseated spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire.
!Warning!
To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, use only spark plugs authorized by STIHL. Always press spark plug boot snugly onto spark plug terminal of the proper size. (Note: If terminal has detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be attached.) A loose connection between spark plug terminal and ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire. Keep spark plug clean, and make sure ignition lead is in good condition.
!Warning!
Do not operate your cut-off machine if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Never touch a hot muffler or spill fuel or other flammable liquid over it. Burn injuries or fire will result. If your muffler was equipped with a spark­arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire (e. g. in the USA, Canada and Australia), never operate your cut-off machine if the screen is missing or damaged.
For any maintenance please refer to the maintenance chart and to the warranty statement near the end of the Owner‘s Manual.
Store wheels on a flat surface in a dry place, preferably at a constant temperature, where there is not a risk of frost. Do not store a cut-off machine with a wheel mounted on the machine. Store cut-off machine in a high or locked place, away from children.
Empty the fuel tank before storing for longer than a few days. Store fuel only in correctly labeled and approved containers. Avoid direct skin contact and do not inhale the gas vapors.
17TS 510, TS 760
English / USA
Assembling the bearing and guard
Both cut-off machines can be used with a guard for abrasive wheel diameters of 300 or 350 mm. The TS 760 is also available from the manufacturer in a special version for use with abrasive wheels of diameter 400 mm.
The bearing with guard can be mounted on the inboard or outboard side of the cast arm, depending on requirements. Assembly on the inboard side is recommended for freehand cutting on account of the better balance; outboard mounting is recommended when the machine is mounted on a STIHL cut-off machine cart.
7
5
6
4
6
4
7
5
8
8
2
2
328BA009 KN
330BA003 KN
18
Inboard mounting
: Fit the V-belt (4) on the V-belt
pulley (6).
: Line up the threaded bores in the
bearing plate (7) with the slots in the cast arm (5).
: Fit the V-belt guard (8). : Screw in the hexagon bolts (2) as
far as the stop, but do not tighten them yet.
Continue as described in the chapter "Tensioning the V-belt".
Outboard mounting
: Fit the V-belt (4) on the V-belt
pulley (6).
: Line up the threaded bores in the
bearing plate (7) with the slots in the cast arm (5).
: Fit the V-belt guard (8) on the
inboard side.
: Screw in the hexagon bolts (2) as
far as the stop, but do not tighten them yet.
Continue as described in the chapter "Tensioning the V-belt".
TS 510, TS 760
A
English / USA
Tensioning the V-belt
The V-belt is correctly tensioned when it can be slightly depressed (5 to 10 mm) in the middle between the V-belt pulleys when lightly pressed with the fingers.
1
2
9
2 2
Excessive wear will result if the V-belt is overtensioned.
The V-belt tension must be checked after approx. one hour of operation and corrected if necessary on new machines and when a new V-belt has been fitted.
For outboard mounting,
: secure adjustable handle (1) in
position A.
338BA001
: Unscrew the hexagon bolts (2) and
slightly tighten the rear bolt (with segment).
: Use the combination wrench to turn
the tensioning segment (9) clockwise until the belt is correctly tensioned.
: Then retighten the hexagon bolts,
starting with the bolt at the rear (with segment), using the combination wrench.
328BA011 KN
19TS 510, TS 760
English / USA
Abrasive wheels
The abrasive wheels are subjected to extremely high loads, especially when cutting free-hand. The abrasive wheels developed by STIHL in cooperation with leading wheel manufacturers are of very high quality and precisely matched to the application in question, as well as to the engine power of the respective cut-off machines. These wheels are of consistently high quality with high axial and radial concentricity; they have been tested and approved by the German Abrasive Wheel Approvals Board (DSA).
Transport and storage
The abrasive wheels must not be
exposed to direct sunlight or other sources of heat during transport and storage.
Avoid knocks and bumps.
Replacement wheels must be
stored in a dry place, preferably at constant temperature, in their original packaging.
Diamond abrasive wheels must not
be stored near corrosive liquids.
Composite abrasive wheels must
be protected against frost.
Choosing an abrasive wheel
STIHL abrasive wheels can be used to cut the following materials:
Composite abrasive wheels
(depending on type) can be used for
–Asphalt
Concrete
Stone
Ductile cast pipes
Railway tracks
Steel
Plastics
1)
Not available in all countries
1)
Diamond abrasive wheels
(depending on type) can be used for
002BA139 KN
Asphalt
Concrete
Stone (hard rock)
Abrasive concrete
Green concrete
Clay bricks
Clay pipes
Diamond abrasive wheels cannot be used to cut metal.
002BA140 KN
20
TS 510, TS 760
Abrasive wheels measuring
3
400 mm in diameter may only be used on the special TS 760 model specifically equipped and approved for this purpose by the manufacturer.
Such abrasive wheels must not be used on any other STIHL cut-off machines. The gear ratio of the other STIHL cut-off machines is not designed for abrasive wheels of this size and may result in an impermissibly high rotational speed of the abrasive wheel.
The wheel may break and cause major injuries.
In addition, the exceedingly high load may cause bearings and cast arms to break with the result that the entire drive unit (bearing, guard and abrasive wheel) is catapulted aside – this can lead to extremely
serious accidents and injuries.
Fitting / replacing an abrasive wheel
1
The engine must be switched off when fitting or replacing an abrasive wheel – slide control / stop switch to "0" or c
In order to block the arbor,
: slide the locking pin (1) through the
bore in the V-belt guard (turn the arbor a short distance with the combination wrench if necessary) until the locking pin engages in one of the bores behind the guard.
English / USA
38BA006
: Use the combination wrench to
loosen and unscrew the hexagon bolt (2).
: Remove the front thrust washer (3)
from the arbor together with the abrasive wheel to be replaced.
338BA007
21TS 510, TS 760
English / USA
Fuel
: Fit the abrasive wheel (4).
Note the arrows indicating the sense of rotation on diamond abrasive wheels.
: Fit the front thrust washer (3).
The catches of the front thrust washer must engage in the arbor grooves.
: Fit the hex head screw and tighten
it down firmly with the combination
wrench (or to about 30 Nm if you use a torque wrench)
: Draw the locking pin out of the
V-belt guard.
338BA008
Two diamond wheels of the same type can also be used together if a wider cut is required (e.g. for laying induction loops in carriageways).
It is essential to ensure that the segments are positioned exactly side by side in such a case.
However, two composite abrasive wheels must never be used simultaneously, for they can break and cause injuries as they wear down unevenly.
This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline and the STIHL two­stroke engine oil at a mix ratio of 50:1.
Your two-stroke engine requires a mixture of high-quality gasoline and quality two-stroke air cooled engine oil.
Use mid-grade unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 89 (R+M/2). If the octane rating of the mid-grade gasoline in your area is lower, use premium unleaded fuel.
Fuel with a lower octane rating may increase engine temperatures. This, in turn, increases the risk of piston seizure and damage to the engine.
The chemical composition of the fuel is also important. Some fuel additives not only detrimentally affect elastomers (carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel lines, etc.), but magnesium castings and catalytic converters as well. This could cause running problems or even damage the engine. For this reason STIHL recommends that you use only nationally recognized high-quality unleaded gasoline!
22
TS 510, TS 760
Fueling
English / USA
Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or equivalent high-quality two-stroke engine oils that are designed for use only in air cooled two-cycle engines.
We recommend STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil since it is specially formulated for use in STlHL engines.
Do not use BIA or TCW rated (two­stroke water cooled) mix oils or other mix oils that state they are for use in both water cooled and air cooled engines (e.g., outboard motors, snowmobiles, chainsaws, mopeds, etc.).
Take care when handling gasoline. Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor. When filling at the pump, first remove the canister from your vehicle and place the canister on the ground before filling. Do not fill fuel canisters that are sitting in or on a vehicle.
The canister should be kept tightly closed in order to avoid any moisture getting into the mixture.
The machine‘s fuel tank and the canister in which fuel mix is stored should be cleaned as necessary.
Fuel mix ages
Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days work, not to exceed 3 months of storage. Store in approved fuel-canisters only. When mixing, pour oil into the canister first, and then add gasoline. Close the canister and shake it vigorously by hand to ensure proper mixing of the oil with the fuel.
Gaso­line
Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equivalent high-quality oils)
US gal. US fl.oz
12.6 2 1/2 6.4 5 12.8
Dispose of empty mixing-oil canisters only at authorized disposal locations.
111BA014 TR
Before fueling, clean the filler cap and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank.
Always thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister before fueling your machine.
In order to reduce the risk of burns or other personal injury from escaping gas vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler cap carefully so as to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly.
After fueling, tighten fuel cap
as securely as possible by hand.
23TS 510, TS 760
English / USA
Starting / stopping the engine
Change the fuel pick up body every year.
Before storing your machine for a long period, drain and clean the fuel tank and run engine until carburetor is dry.
1
STOP
: Note the safety instructions. Refer
to the chapter headed "Safety precautions".
: Set the choke lever (1):
to g if the engine is cold to e if the engine is warm (even if the engine has already run
111BA014 TR
but is still cold).
2
STOP
328BA024 KN
3
328BA025 KN
: Move the stop switch (2) out of the
stop position c
: Press the button of the
decompression valve (3) – this button must be pressed again before each fresh attempt to start
the engine.
24
TS 510, TS 760
6
4
5
: Press the throttle trigger
interlock (4) and
: throttle trigger (5) at the same time. : Hold both triggers down. : Press the latching button (6) and
hold it down.
: Then release the throttle trigger,
latching button and throttle trigger interlock in succession =
starting throttle position.
328BA026 KN
: Place the cut-off machine on the
ground, keep a good balance and ensure that the abrasive wheel cannot touch any objects or the ground.
There must not be anyone within the swivel range of the cut-off machine.
: Press the cut-off machine firmly
against the ground, holding with the left hand, thumb wrapped round the handle.
: Place your right foot through the
rear handle.
English / USA
With your right hand,
: slowly pull out the starter handle as
far as the stop, then pull it through quickly and strongly. Do not pull the rope out completely – it may break! Do not let the starter handle snap back: guide it back into place so that the starter rope is wound up correctly.
If the engine is new, pull the starter rope through several times to ensure that sufficient fuel is delivered.
328BA005 TR
25TS 510, TS 760
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