Stihl RE 143 Series, RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS, RE 163 Series Instruction Manual
Specifications and Main Features
Frequently Asked Questions
User Manual
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STIHL RE 143, 163
Instruction Manual
Contents
English
Guide to Using this Manual2
Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques2
Assembling the Unit9
Transporting the Unit10
Fitting, removing spray lance10
Fitting, removing high-pressure
hose11
Connecting the water supply11
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Connecting to a pressureless water
supply12
Connecting to Power Supply13
Switching On13
Working14
Adding detergent15
Tips for operation17
Switching Off17
After Finishing Work18
Storing the Machine18
First use after long periods of
storage19
Maintenance and Care20
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Maintenance21
Main Parts22
Specifications23
Special Accessories25
Troubleshooting26
Maintenance and Repairs28
Disposal28
EC Declaration of Conformity28
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality
engineered STIHL product.
It has been built using modern
production techniques and
comprehensive quality assurance.
Every effort has been made to ensure
your satisfaction and troublefree use of
the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales
company if you have any queries
concerning this product.
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process
with electronic systems.
1
English
Guide to Using this ManualSafety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Pictograms
Special safety precautions must be
All the pictograms attached to the
machine are shown and explained in this
manual.
observed when
using this machine
because it uses
electrical power.
Symbols in text
It is important you
read and under-
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an
accident or personal injury or serious
damage to property.
stand the
Instruction Manual
before first use and
keep the manual in
a safe place for
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of
damaging the machine or its individual
components.
Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually
improve all of its products. For this
reason we may modify the design,
engineering and appearance of our
products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications
and improvements may not be covered
in this manual.
future reference.
Non-observance of
the Instruction
Manual may result
in serious or even
fatal injury.
WARNING
–Children or youngsters
should never be allowed to
use the machine.
Supervise children to
ensure that they do not
play with the machine.
–The machine should only
be provided or loaned to
people familiar with this
model and its operation.
The instruction manual
should always be handed
over with the machine.
–Do not use the machine if
anyone not wearing
protective clothing is in the
working area.
–Before starting any work
on the machine, e. g.,
cleaning, servicing,
replacement of parts –
unplug the power plug!
–Spray (aerosols) may form
when operating a highpressure cleaner.
Breathing in the spray can
be harmful to health. To
decide what measures
should be taken for
protection against sprays
containing water, before
starting work a risk
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RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS
English
assessment should be
made according to the
surface to be cleaned and
the surroundings.
Respiratory masks of class
FFP2 or higher provide
suitable protection against
sprays containing water.
Comply with national safety
regulations, e.g. issued by
employers' liability insurance
associations, social security
institutions, occupational
safety and health authorities
or other organizations.
When the machine is not in
use, shut it off so that it does
not endanger others. Ensure
that the machine cannot be
used without authorization;
unplug the power plug.
The machine may only be
used by persons who have
been duly trained to use and
handle it or who can
demonstrate that they can
operate the machine safely.
The machine can be used by
persons with limited physical,
sensory or mental capacity or
with little experience and
know-how as long as they are
supervised and have been
instructed on how to handle
the machine safely and
understand the associated
risks.
The user is responsible for
avoiding accidents or injury to
third parties or damage to
their property.
If you have not used this
machine model before: Have
your STIHL dealer or another
expert show you how to use it
safely.
In some countries, operation
of machines that emit noise
may be restricted by municipal
regulations. Observe national
regulations.
Always check that the
machine is in good working
order before starting work.
Pay particular attention to the
connecting cord, power plug,
high-pressure hose, spray
attachment and safety
mechanisms.
Never operate the machine
with a defective high-pressure
hose – ensure that it is
replaced immediately.
The machine may only be
used when all parts are in
perfect working order.
The high-pressure hose must
not be driven over, pulled,
buckled or twisted.
Do not use the high-pressure
hose or connecting cord to
pull or transport the machine.
The high-pressure hose must
be approved for the
permissible excess pressure
of the machine.
The permissible excess
pressure, the maximum
permitted temperature and
the date of manufacture are
stated on the cladding of the
high-pressure hose. The
permissible pressure and date
of manufacture are specified
on the fittings.
Accessories and Spare Parts
WARNING
–High-pressure hoses,
fittings and couplings are
important for machine
safety. Only high-pressure
hoses, fittings, couplings
and other accessories
which have been approved
by STIHL for this machine
or technically equivalent
parts may be mounted on
the machine. If you have
RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS
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English
any questions in this
respect, consult a
servicing dealer. Use only
high-quality accessories.
Otherwise, there may be a
risk of accidents or
damage to the unit.
–STIHL recommends the
use of genuine STIHL
parts and accessories.
These have been
optimized for the product
and the user's
requirements.
Do not modify the machine –
otherwise the safety may be
endangered. STIHL excludes
all liability for personal injury
and damage to property
caused by using unauthorized
attachments.
Physical suitability
The machine may only be
operated by people who are
rested, in good physical
condition and mental health. If
you have any condition that
might be aggravated by
strenuous work, check with
your doctor before operating
the machine.
Anyone who has consumed
alcohol, medicines affecting
their ability to react or drugs
must not operate the machine.
Areas of application
The high-pressure cleaner
can be used to clean surfaces,
motor vehicles, machines,
tanks, facades or stables and
to remove rust without dust or
sparks.
Other uses are not permitted
and may lead to accidents or
damage to the machine.
Do not operate the machine at
temperatures near or below
0°C (32°F).
Clothing and equipment
Wear shoes with non-slip
soles.
WARNING
To reduce the risk
of eye injuries,
wear tight-fitting
safety goggles
conforming to
standard EN 166.
Make sure that the
safety goggles fit
correctly.
Wear protective clothing.
STIHL recommends that a
boiler suit be worn in order to
reduce the risk of injury due to
accidental exposure to the
high-pressure jet.
Transport
When transporting the
machine in and on vehicles:
–Secure the high-pressure
cleaner in accordance with
the regulations applicable
in the country so that it
cannot topple over or be
damaged.
–Empty the detergent tank
and secure it so that it
cannot tip over.
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RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS
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Antifreeze is recommended if
the machine and accessories
are to be transported at
temperatures near or below
0 °C (32 °F) - see “Storage”.
Detergents
WARNING
–The machine was
designed for use with the
detergents supplied or
recommended by the
manufacturer.
–Use only detergents that
are approved for use with
high-pressure cleaners.
Use of unsuitable
detergents can cause
damage to health, as well
as to the machine and the
object to be cleaned. If you
have any questions in this
respect, consult a
servicing dealer.
–Always use detergent in
the specified dosage –
follow the corresponding
instructions for use of the
detergent.
–Chemical detergents may
contain physiologically
harmful (toxic, caustic,
irritant), flammable or
explosive substances. In
the event of skin or eye
contact with detergent,
flush the affected body
parts with plenty of clean
water immediately. If
detergent is swallowed,
seek medical attention
immediately.
Note the
manufacturer's safety data
sheets!
Before starting work
Do not connect the
high-pressure
cleaner directly to
the drinking water
main.
WARNING
–If drinking water has
passed through the back
flow preventer, it can no
longer be regarded as
drinking water.
Do not use the machine with
dirty water.
If there is a risk that dirty water
will occur (e. g., flowing sand),
an appropriate water filter
must be used.
Inspect the high-pressure
cleaner
WARNING
–The high-pressure cleaner
should only be used if it is
in full working order and
undamaged – risk of
accident!
–It must be possible to
move the switch to the
0
position easily
–The switch must be in the
0
position
Only connect the highpressure cleaner to the
drinking water main in
conjunction with a back flow
preventer – see "Special
accessories".
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–Do not use the machine
with a damaged highpressure hose, spray
attachment or safety
devices
5
English
–High-pressure hose and
spray attachment in good
condition (clean, moving
easily) and correctly
assembled
–For good control of the
machine, the handles
should be clean and dry
with no oil or dirt on them
–Never attempt to modify
the controls or safety
devices in any way
–Set up the machine so that
it cannot slip or tip over.
Only operate the machine
on stable and level ground
Electrical connection
WARNING
Minimize the risk of electrical
shock:
–Voltage and frequency of
the machine (see rating
plate) must match the
voltage and frequency of
the mains supply
–Examine the connecting
cord, power plug and
extension cord for
damage. Do not use the
machine with a damaged
connecting cord, extension
cord or damaged power
plug
–Only connect the machine
to a correctly installed
power socket
–The insulation on the
connecting cord and any
extension cord, the plug
and the coupling must be
fully intact
–Never touch the power
plug, connecting cord and
extension cord and
electrical plug connections
with wet hands
WARNING
Route the connecting cord
and extension cord properly:
–Observe the minimum
cross-section of the
individual cords – see
"Connecting the machine
to the power supply"
–Route and mark the power
cord so that it cannot
become damaged and no
one is endangered –
danger of stumbling!
–Use of unsuitable
extension cords can be
dangerous. Use only
extension cords that are
approved for outdoor use
and are correspondingly
marked and have a
sufficient cross-section
–The connector and
coupling of the extension
cord must be waterproof
and they must not lie in
water
–It is advisable to keep the
plug connection at least
60 mm above the
ground/floor, e.g. by using
a cable drum
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–don't let the cord rub
against edges or pointed
or sharp objects
–don't squeeze the cord
under doors or windows
–if cords become snarled –
unplug the power plug and
unsnarl the cord
–Always unroll the power
cord from the cable drum
completely to avoid risk of
fire due to overheating.
During operation
WARNING
–Never draw in fluids
containing solvents or
undiluted acids and
solvents (e. g., gasoline,
heating oil, paint thinner or
acetone). These
substances damage the
materials used in the
machine. The spray is
highly combustible,
explosive and toxic.
The plug must be
disconnected
immediately if the
cord is damaged –
danger of
electrocution!
Never direct the
high-pressure jet
or water hose
against the
machine itself or
against other electrical appliances –
danger of shortcircuiting!
Never direct the
high-pressure jet
or water hose
against electrical
equipment, connections and
power cords –
danger of shortcircuiting!
Never direct the
high-pressure jet
against yourself or
other people, not
even to clean
clothing or shoes –
risk of injury!
Ensure you always have a
firm and safe footing.
The machine may only be
operated in an upright
position.
Beware of
slipping on ice,
water, snow, slopes or uneven
ground!
Keep the high-pressure
cleaner as far away as
possible from the object being
cleaned.
Do not cover the machine.
Ensure adequate motor
ventilation.
Do not direct the highpressure jet against animals.
Do not direct the highpressure jet onto places you
cannot see.
Keep children, animals and
bystanders at a safe distance.
Hazardous substances (e. g.
asbestos or oil) must not be
allowed to escape into the
environment unchecked when
working with the machine. The
applicable environmental
regulations must be observed
without fail.
Surfaces of asbestos cement
must never be cleaned with a
high-pressure jet. Hazardous,
breathable asbestos fibers
may be released in addition to
the dirt. The danger is
greatest when the washed
surface has dried.
Delicate parts made of rubber,
fabric or similar materials
must not be cleaned with a
RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS
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English
pencil jet, e. g. from the rotary
nozzle. Maintain a sufficient
distance between the highpressure hose and the surface
when cleaning to avoid any
damage to the surface being
cleaned.
The trigger on the spray gun
must move easily and return
automatically to its starting
position when released.
Hold the spray attachment
firmly with both hands in order
safely to withstand the
kickback force and additional
torque produced when using
spray attachments with an
angled spray lance.
Do not buckle or loop the highpressure hose.
Ensure that the connecting
cord and the high-pressure
hose are not damaged by
being driven over, squashed
or pulled; protect them against
heat and oil.
Do not touch the connecting
cord with the high-pressure
jet.
If the machine is subjected to
a strain for which it was not
designed (e. g., heavy impact
or a fall), always check that it
is in good condition before
continuing work - refer also to
the chapter "Before starting
work". Also make certain that
the safety mechanisms are
working properly. Never
continue using a machine that
is not in perfect working order.
In case of doubt, have the unit
checked by your servicing
dealer.
Before leaving the machine
unattended: Switch off the
machine – unplug the power
plug.
Safety equipment
When the safety equipment is
activated, excessive pressure
is returned to the intake side
of the pump via a safety valve.
This safety feature has been
set by the manufacturer and
must not be adjusted.
After finishing work
Switch off the
machine before
leaving it!
–Unplug the power plug
from the socket
–Disconnect water intake
hose between machine
and water supply
Never unplug the power plug
by pulling on the connecting
cord: always grip the plug
itself.
Maintenance and repairs
WARNING
Before starting any
work on the
machine: Always
disconnect the
machine from the
mains power
supply.
–Use only high-quality
spare parts. Otherwise,
there may be a risk of
accidents and damage to
the unit. If you have any
questions in this respect,
consult a servicing dealer.
–To avoid risks, work on the
machine (e. g. replacing a
damaged power cord) may
only be carried out by
authorized dealers or
qualified electricians.
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RE 143, RE 143 PLUS, RE 163, RE 163 PLUS
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