Stihl BG 56, BG 66, BG 86, SH 56, SH 86 Instruction Manual

STIHL BG 56, 66, 86, SH 56, 86

Instruction Manual2 - 21
English
Contents
1 Guide to Using this Manual.........................2
2 Safety Precautions and Working Techni‐
ques............................................................ 2
3 Assembling the Blower............................... 7
4 Assembling the Vacuum Shredder............. 9
5 Fuel........................................................... 10
6 Fueling...................................................... 11
7 Starting / Stopping the Engine.................. 12
8 Cleaning the Air Filter............................... 14
9 Adjusting the Carburetor........................... 15
10 Spark Plug................................................ 15
11 Engine Running Behavior......................... 16
12 Storing the Machine.................................. 16
13 Inspections and Maintenance by Dealer...16
14 Maintenance and Care..............................17
15 Main Parts.................................................18
16 Specifications............................................18
17 Maintenance and Repairs......................... 20
18 Disposal.................................................... 20
19 EC Declaration of Conformity................... 20
Thank you for choosing a quality engineered STIHL product.
It has been built using modern production techni‐ ques and comprehensive quality assurance. Every effort has been made to ensure your satis‐ faction and trouble-free use of the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales company if you have any queries concerning this product.
Your
Dr. Nikolas Stihl

1 Guide to Using this Manual

1.1 Pictograms

The meanings of the pictograms attached to the machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the follow‐ ing pictograms may be attached to your machine.
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of gasoline and engine oil
Operate manual fuel pump

1.2 Symbols in text

WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an accident or personal injury or serious damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of damaging the machine or its individual components.

1.3 Engineering improvements

STIHL's philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. For this reason we may modify the design, engineering and appearance of our products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this man‐ ual.
2 Safety Precautions and
Working Techniques
Special safety precautions must be observed when operating a power tool.
It is important you read and under‐ stand the User Manual before com‐ missioning and keep it in a safe place for future reference. Non-compliance with the User Manual may cause seri‐ ous or even fatal injury.
Observe all applicable local safety regulations, e.g. by trade organizations, social insurance institutions, labor safety authorities etc.
If you have not used this machine before: Have your dealer or other experienced user show you how to handle your machine safely or attend a specialist course.
Minors must never work with the machine – except for young people over the age of 16 who are being trained under supervision.
Children, animals and bystanders must not be allowed near the machine.
When the machine is not in use, put it in a place where it does not endanger others. Secure the machine against unauthorized access.
The user is responsible for accidents or risks involving third parties or their property.
The machine should only be provided or loaned to people familiar with this model and its opera‐
Original Instruction Manual
0000008474_004_GB
Printed on chlorine-free paper
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG 2021
0458-296-8321-F. VA0.F21.
2 0458-296-8321-F
2 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques English
tion. The instruction manual should always be handed over with the machine.
The use of noise emitting power tools may be restricted to certain times by national or local regulations.
Do not operate your machine if any of its compo‐ nents are damaged.
Do not use a high-pressure washer to clean the power tool. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the unit.
2.1 Accessories and replacement
parts
Only use parts and accessories that are explicitly approved for this power tool by STIHL or are technically identical. If you have any questions in this respect, consult your dealer. Use only high quality parts and accessories in order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the unit.
STIHL recommends the use of original STIHL parts and accessories. They are specifically designed to match the product and meet your performance requirements.
Never attempt to modify your power tool in any way since this may increase the risk of personal injury. STIHL excludes all liability for personal injury and damage to property caused while using unauthorized attachments.

2.2 Physical fitness

To operate the power tool you must be rested, in good physical condition and mental health.
If you have any condition which may be aggrava‐ ted by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating a power tool.
If you have a pacemaker: The ignition system of your machine produces an electromagnetic field of very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce health risks, STIHL recommends that persons with pacemak‐ ers consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
Do not operate the power tool if you have con‐ sumed alcohol or taken medication, which may impair responsiveness, or taken drugs.

2.3 Intended Use

The blower is designed for blow-sweeping leaves, grass, paper and similar materials, e.g. in gardens, sports stadiums, car parks and drive‐
ways. It is also suitable for blow-sweeping forest paths.
The vacuum shredder is designed for picking up dry leaves and other lightweight, loose and non­combustible materials.
Do not blow-sweep or vacuum hazardous materi‐ als.
Do not use the power tool for any other purpose because of the increased risk of accidents and damage to the power tool itself. The product must not be modified in any way - this may also lead to accidents or damage to the unit.

2.4 Clothing and equipment

Wear proper protective clothing and equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy but allow complete freedom of movement. Wear snug-fitting clothing, an overall and jacket combination, do not wear a work coat.
Avoid wearing any clothing, scarves, neckties or jewelry which could get into the air intake. Tie up and confine long hair above your shoulders.
Wear sturdy shoes with non-slip soles.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of eye injuries, wear close-fitting safety glasses in accordance with European Standard EN 166. Make sure the safety glasses are a snug fit.
Wear "personal" sound protection, e.g. ear defenders.
STIHL can supply a comprehensive range of per‐ sonal protective equipment.

2.5 Transporting the machine

Always stop the engine.
Transporting in a vehicle:
Secure the machine against overturning, dam‐
age and fuel spillage

2.6 Refueling

Gasoline is extremely flammable – keep it away from naked flames – do not spill any fuel – no smoking.
Always shut off the engine before refueling.
Do not fuel a hot engine – fuel may spill and cause a fire.
0458-296-8321-F 3
English 2 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Open the fuel cap carefully to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly and avoid fuel spillage.
Only refuel the machine in a well ventilated place. If you spill fuel, wipe the machine immedi‐ ately – if fuel gets on your clothing, change immediately.
Check for fuel leakage! Never start the engine if fuel has been spilled or is leaking – Fatal burns may result!
After fueling, tighten down the screw­type fuel cap as securely as possible.
This helps reduce the risk of unit vibrations caus‐ ing an incorrectly tightened fuel cap to loosen or come off and spill quantities of fuel.

2.7 Before starting

Check that your machine is properly assembled and in good condition – refer to appropriate chapters in the instruction manual:
Check the fuel system for leaks, especially the
visible parts, e. g., fuel cap, hose connections, manual fuel pump (only in machines with a manual fuel pump). In case of leakage and damage, do not start the engine – risk of fire! Have the machine serviced by a dealer before using it Throttle trigger must move freely and spring
back by itself to the idle position Setting lever/switch must move easily to
STOP or 0 Keep the handles dry and clean – free from oil
and dirt – this is important for safe control of the machine The blower tubes must be properly assem‐
bled. Check that the spark plug boot is secure – a
loose boot may cause sparking that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire! Check the condition of blower wheel and
blower housing.
Wear of the blower housing (cracks, nicks, chips) may result in an increased risk of injury from thrown foreign objects. If the blower housing is damaged, consult your dealer – STIHL recom‐ mends you contact a STIHL servicing dealer.
Never attempt to modify the controls or safety devices
To reduce the risk of accidents and personal injury, do not operate your power tool if it is not properly assembled and in good condition.

2.8 Starting the engine

Start the engine at least 3 meters from the fuel‐ ing spot, outdoors only.
Your power tool is designed to be operated by one person only. Do not allow other persons in the work area – even when starting.
Do not drop-start the power tool – start the engine as described in the user manual.
Place the machine on level ground only, ensure that you have a secure footing and hold the machine securely.
As soon as the engine starts, the increasing air flow may eject objects (e.g. stones).

2.9 While working

In the event of impending danger or in an emer‐ gency, switch off the engine immediately by mov‐ ing the setting lever / switch to STOP or 0.
Your power tool is designed to be operated by one person only. Do not allow other persons in the work area.
To reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects, do not allow any other persons within 5 meters of your own position.
This distance must also be maintained in relation to objects (vehicles, window panes) – risk of property damage!
Do not direct the air blast towards bystanders or animals since the air flow can blow small objects at great speed – risk of injury.
When blow-sweeping and vacuum shredding (in open ground and gardens), watch out for small animals to avoid harming them.
Never leave a running machine unattended.
Take special care in slippery conditions – damp, snow, ice, on slopes or uneven ground.
Watch out for obstacles: Be careful of refuse, tree stumps, roots and ditches which could cause you to trip or stumble.
Do not work on a ladder or in unstable locations.
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
4 0458-296-8321-F
295BA052 KN
2 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques English
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight conditions and only when visibility is good. Proceed with caution, do not put others in danger.
Take breaks when you start getting tired or feel‐ ing fatigue – risk of accidents!
Mufflers with catalytic converters can become especially hot.
Your power tool produces toxic exhaust fumes as soon as the engine is running. These gases may be odor‐ less and invisible and may contain unburned hydrocarbons and ben‐ zene. Never run the engine indoors or in poorly ventilated locations, even if your model is equipped with a cata‐ lytic converter.
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from breathing toxic fumes, ensure proper ventilation when working in trenches, hollows or other con‐ fined locations.
Stop work immediately if you start suffering from nausea, headaches, impaired vision (e.g. your field of vision gets smaller), impaired hearing, dizziness, or impaired concentration – these symptoms may possibly be the result of too-high exhaust gas concentration – Risk of accidents!
To reduce the risk of fire, do not smoke while operating or standing near your power tool. Com‐ bustible fuel vapor may escape from the fuel sys‐ tem.
Always wear a dust mask if dust is generated.
Operate your power tool so that it produces a minimum of noise and emissions – do not run the engine unnecessarily, accelerate the engine only when working.
After work, place the machine on a level, non­flammable surface. Do not place the machine near easily flammable materials (e.g. wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel) – risk of fire!
Never attempt to insert objects into the impeller housing through the intake screen or the nozzle. They may be expelled at very high speed by the blower – risk of injury.
If there is a noticeable change in running behav‐ ior (e.g. higher vibrations), stop work and rectify the cause of the problem.
If the machine was exposed to a load for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work – see also "Before Starting". Check in particular that the fuel system has no
leaks and the safety equipment is fully operative. Do not continue operating your power tool if it is damaged. In case of doubt, contact a dealer.

2.10 Using the blower

The blower is designed for one-handed opera‐ tion. The operator must carry the blower with his right hand on the control handle.
Always hold the power tool firmly in your hand.
When blow-sweeping in open terrain and in gar‐ dens, look out for small animals.
Work only slowly, moving in a forwards direction – always observe the discharge area of the blower tube – do not move backwards – risk of tripping!
WARNING
Operate the machine only with the blower tube completely mounted – risk of injury!
The round nozzle is particularly suitable for use on uneven surfaces (e.g. fields and lawns).
The flat nozzle (either included with unit or avail‐ able as special accessory) produces a broad and powerful airstream at ground level. It can be aimed and controlled very accurately. This noz‐ zle is highly effective for blow-sweeping sawdust, leaves, grass cuttings, etc. on flat surfaces.

2.11 Using the Vacuum Attachment

For specific assembling instructions, see appro‐ priate chapter in this User Manual.
0458-296-8321-F 5
295BA053 KN
English 2 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, operate your power tool only with a properly mounted suction tube and closed catcher bag.
NOTICE
Vacuuming abrasive material (such as grit, stone chips, etc.) causes the impeller wheel and impel‐ ler housing to wear at a rapid rate. This results in a considerable loss of suction power. In such a case you should contact your dealer. STIHL rec‐ ommends you have this work done by a STIHL servicing dealer.
Take particular care when vacuuming wet leaves since they may block the blower wheel and elbow.
To clear a blockage in the machine:
Switch off the machine.
Remove the elbow and suction tube – see
"Assembling the Vacuum Shredder". Clean the elbow and blower housing.
The vacuum attachment is designed for two­handed operation. Hold and operate the unit with your right hand on the control handle and your left hand on the assist handle.
Wear the harness of the catcher bag hanging from one shoulder. Practice setting down the unit together with the catcher bag to remove the unit quickly from your body in case of emergency – risk of injury!
When vacuuming in open terrain and in gardens, look out for small animals.
To reduce the risk of personal injury from fire, never attempt to pick up hot or burning substances (e.g. smolder‐ ing ashes, glowing cigarettes).
To reduce the risk of fatal injury from fire or explosion, never attempt to pick up combustible fluids (e.g. gaso‐ line) or materials soaked in combusti‐ ble fluids.
Switch off the engine before opening the intake screen. The shield must always be closed and secured when the suction tube is not mounted to reduce the risk of injury from contact with rotating components. This can also result in damage to the engine.

2.12 Working Technique

To minimize blowing time, use a rake and broom to loosen dirt particles before you start blowing.
If necessary, dampen the surface to be
cleaned in order to avoid creating too much dust. Do not blow particles in the direction of
bystanders, in particular in the direction of chil‐ dren, pets, open windows or freshly washed vehicles. Take special care in such situations. Remove the blow-swept debris in rubbish bins
– do not blow it onto the neighbor's land.
6 0458-296-8321-F
1
3
296BA016 KN

3 Assembling the Blower English

Operate your power tool at reasonable times
only – not early in the morning, late at night or during midday rest periods when people could be disturbed. Observe local rest periods. Operate blowers at the lowest engine speed
necessary to accomplish the task. Check your blower before starting work. Pay
special attention to the muffler, air intakes and air filter.

2.13 Vibrations

Prolonged use of the power tool may result in vibration-induced circulation problems in the hands (whitefinger disease).
No general recommendation can be given for the length of usage because it depends on several factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:
Keeping your hands warm
Work breaks
The period of usage is shortened by:
Any personal tendency to suffer from poor cir‐
culation (symptoms: frequently cold fingers, itching). Low outside temperatures.
Gripping force (a tight grip hinders circulation).
Continual and regular users should monitor closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear (e.g. tingling sensation in fingers), seek medical advice.

2.14 Maintenance and Repairs

Service the machine regularly. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in the instruction manual. Have all other work per‐ formed by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐ ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are regularly given the opportunity to attend training courses and are supplied with the necessary technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts in order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the machine. If you have any questions in this respect, consult a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL replacement parts. They are specifically designed to match your model and meet your performance requirements.
To reduce the risk of injury, always shut off the engine before carrying out any maintenance or repairs or cleaning the machine. – Exception: Carburetor and idle speed adjustments.
Do not turn the engine over on the starter with the spark plug boot or spark plug removed since there is otherwise a risk of fire from uncontained sparking.
Do not service or store your machine near open flames.
Check the fuel filler cap for leaks at regular inter‐ vals.
Use only a spark plug of the type approved by STIHL and make sure it is in good condition – see "Specifications".
Inspect the ignition lead (insulation in good con‐ dition, secure connection).
Check the condition of the muffler.
To reduce the risk of fire and damage to hearing, do not operate your machine if the muffler is damaged or missing.
Do not touch a hot muffler since burn injury will result.
Vibration behavior is influenced by the condition of the AV elements – check the AV elements at regular intervals.
Shut off the engine before rectifying problems.
3 Assembling the Blower

3.1 Mounting the Blower Tube

► Line up the arrows (1). ►
Position the union nut so that the symbol is in line with the arrows.
► Push the blower tube (2) into the fan housing
stub (3) as far as stop.
0458-296-8321-F 7
296BA017 KN
a
b
5
6
2
296BA031 KN
1
296BA018 KN
3
296BA019 KN
a
6
5
2
296BA032 KN
296BA020 KN
English 3 Assembling the Blower
► Push the union nut (4) over the fan housing
stub as far as stop.
► Rotate the union nut (4) in direction of arrow
until symbol ƒ is in line with the arrows – union nut snaps audibly into position.
BG 56, BG 86, SH 56, SH 86
► Push nozzle (5) onto blower tube (2) as far as
lug (6), position (a) (long) or position (b) (short), and rotate nozzle in direction of arrow to lock in position.
BG 66
► Push the union nut (4) over the fan housing
stub as far as stop.
► Rotate the union nut (4) in direction of arrow
until symbol ƒ is in line with the arrows – union nut snaps audibly into position.
► Push nozzle (5) in position (a) onto the blower
tube (2) as far as lug (6) and rotate in direction of arrow to lock in position.

3.2 Removing the Blower Tube

► Shut down the engine. ► Insert a suitable tool through the opening in
► Line up the arrows (1). ►
Position the union nut so that the symbol is in line with the arrows.
► Push the blower tube (2) into the fan housing
stub (3) as far as stop.
the union nut to press down the tab.
► Rotate the union nut in the direction of the
arrow as far as the stop.
► Remove the blower tube.
8 0458-296-8321-F
4
295BA058 KN
3
2
1
5
296BA021 KN
6
8
296BA022 KN
295BA080 KN
1
2
269BA030 KN
4
3
296BA023 KN

4 Assembling the Vacuum Shredder English

4 Assembling the Vacuum
Shredder

4.1 Mounting the Elbow

► Rotate the union nut (7) in direction of arrow
until symbol ƒ is in line with the arrows – union nut snaps audibly into position.

4.2 Assembling the Suction Tube

► Push the elbow (1) into the catcher bag (2) as
far as the mark (smaller arrow).
► Tighten strap (3) on catcher bag and press
down the tab (4).
NOTICE
Make sure the zipper on the catcher bag is closed.
► Line up the arrows (5). ►
Position the union nut so that the symbol is in line with the arrows.
► Push the elbow into the recess in the fan
housing stub (6) as far as stop.
► Line up the arrows on the suction tube and
extension tube. Push together and lock in position.

4.3 Mounting the Suction Tube

► Shut down the engine.
► Insert screwdriver in the tab (1) and press
down to disengage the intake screen (2) and then open the intake screen.
► Line up the arrows (3).
► Push the union nut (7) over the fan housing
0458-296-8321-F 9
stub as far as stop.
► Position union nut (5) so that the opening lines
up with the arrows (3).
► Push the suction tube into the fan housing
stub (4) as far as stop.
► Push the union nut (5) over the fan housing
stub.
296BA033 KN
296BA024 KN
296BA025 KN

English 5 Fuel

► Close the intake screen and lock it in position.
5 Fuel
Your engine requires a mixture of gasoline and engine oil.
WARNING
For health reasons, avoid direct skin contact with gasoline and avoid inhaling gasoline vapor.
► Rotate union nut (5) in direction of arrow until
it snaps audibly into position.
► Continue turning the union nut in direction of
arrow and tighten it down firmly.

4.4 Removing the Elbow

► Shut down the engine.
► Insert a suitable tool through the opening in
the union nut to press down the tab.
► Rotate the union nut in the direction of the
arrow as far as the stop.
► Remove the elbow.

4.5 Removing the Suction Tube

► Shut down the engine.
► Rotate the union nut in the direction of the
arrow as far as the stop.
► Insert a suitable tool through the opening in
the union nut to press down the tab.
► Continue turning the union nut in the direction
of the arrow as far as the next stop.
► Remove the suction tube.

5.1 STIHL MotoMix

STIHL recommends the use of STIHL MotoMix. This ready-to-use fuel mix contains no benzol or lead, has a high octane rating and ensures that you always use the right mix ratio.
STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra two-stroke engine oil for an extra long engine life.
MotoMix is not available in all markets.

5.2 Mixing Fuel

NOTICE
Unsuitable fuels or lubricants or mix ratios other than those specified may result in serious dam‐ age to the engine. Poor quality gasoline or engine oil may damage the engine, sealing rings, hoses and the fuel tank.
5.2.1 Gasoline
Use only high-quality brand-name gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 90 – leaded or unlea‐ ded.
Gasoline with an ethanol content of more than 10% can cause running problems in engines with a manually adjustable carburetor and should not be used in such engines.
Engines equipped with M-Tronic deliver full power when run on gasoline with an ethanol con‐ tent of up to 25% (E25).
5.2.2 Engine Oil
If you mix the fuel yourself, use only STIHL two­stroke engine oil or another high-performance engine oil in accordance with JASO FB, JASO FC, JASO FD, ISO-L-EGB, ISO-L-EGC or ISO-L­EGD.
STIHL specifies STIHL HP Ultra two-stroke engine oil or an equivalent high-performance engine oil in order to maintain emission limits over the machine’s service life.
10 0458-296-8321-F
295BA064 KN

6 Fueling English

5.2.3 Mix Ratio
STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil: 50 parts gaso‐ line to 1 part oil
5.2.4 Examples
Gasoline STIHL engine oil 50:1 Liters Liters (ml) 1 0.02 (20) 5 0.10 (100) 10 0.20 (200) 15 0.30 (300) 20 0.40 (400) 25 0.50 (500)
► Use a canister approved for storing fuel. Pour
oil into canister first, then add gasoline and mix thoroughly.

6.1 Preparations

5.3 Storing Fuel

Store fuel only in approved safety-type fuel can‐ isters in a dry, cool and safe location protected from light and the sun.
Fuel mix ages – only mix sufficient fuel for a few weeks work. Do not store fuel mix for longer than 30 days. Exposure to light, the sun, low or high temperatures can quickly make the fuel mix unusable.
STIHL MotoMix may be stored for up to 2 years without any problems. ► Thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister
before fueling your machine.
WARNING
Pressure may build up in the canister – open it carefully.
► Clean the fuel tank and canister from time to
time.
Dispose of remaining fuel and cleaning fluid properly in accordance with local regulations and environmental requirements.
► Before fueling, clean the filler cap and the area
around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank.
► Position the machine so that the filler cap is
facing up.
STIHL recommends you use the STIHL filler noz‐ zle for fuel (special accessory).

6.2 Fill up with fuel

Take care not to spill fuel while fueling and do not overfill the tank. ► Open the filler cap. ► Fill up with fuel ► Closing the cap
6 Fueling
0458-296-8321-F 11
295BA065 KN
1
296BA009 KN
295BA069 KN
296BA007 KN
3
295BA067 KN

English 7 Starting / Stopping the Engine

WARNING
After fueling, tighten down the filler cap as securely as possible.
► Press the manual fuel pump bulb (1) at least
five times – even if the bulb is filled with fuel.
7.1.1 Adjusting the setting lever
Only on BG 66 C, BG 86, SH 86

6.3 Changing the fuel pickup body

► To start, move the setting lever to the run posi‐
tion F
Change the fuel pick up body every year. ► Drain the fuel tank. ► Use a hook to pull the fuel pickup body out of
the tank and take it off the hose. ► Push the new pickup body into the hose. ► Place the pickup body in the tank.
The setting lever (2) allows the throttle trigger (3) to be locked in any required position during oper‐ ation.
7.1.2 Adjusting the choke knob
If the engine is cold
7 Starting / Stopping the
Engine

7.1 Starting the Engine

► Observe safety precautions.
Turn the choke knob to g
12 0458-296-8321-F
295BA068 KN
296BA006 KN
296BA008 KN
3
296BA008 KN
295BA072 KN
7 Starting / Stopping the Engine English
If the engine is warm
Turn the choke knob to <
Also use this setting if the engine has been run‐ ning but is still cold.
7.1.3 Cranking
NOTICE
Do not pull out the starter rope all the way – it might otherwise break.
► Do not let the starter grip snap back. Guide it
slowly back into the housing so that the starter rope can rewind properly.

7.2 As Soon as Engine Runs

► Blip the throttle trigger (3) – the choke knob
moves to the run position F – the engine returns to idle speed.

7.3 Stopping the Engine

7.3.1 BG 56, BG 66, SH 56
► Place the unit on the ground so that it is
secure. ► Make sure you have a firm footing: Hold the
unit firmly with your right hand on the housing
and press down. ► Hold the starter grip with your left hand.
Version with ErgoStart ► Pull the starter grip steadily.
Version without ErgoStart ► Pull the starter grip slowly until you feel it
engage and then give it a brisk strong pull.
0458-296-8321-F 13
► Move the stop switch to
– the stop switch springs back to the on posi‐ tion.
0 – the engine stops
295BA073 KN
1
296BA009 KN
1
295BA074 KN
2
3
295BA075 KN
2
5
1
296BA026 KN
22

English 8 Cleaning the Air Filter

7.3.2 BG 66 C, BG 86, SH 86

8.2 Version with Flat Filter Material

► Move the setting lever to 0 – the engine stops
– the setting lever springs back to the on posi‐
tion.

7.4 Other Hints on Starting

7.4.1
7.4.2 If engine does not start ► Make sure all settings are correct (choke
► Repeat the starting procedure.
7.4.3 If fuel tank has been run completely
► Press the manual fuel pump bulb (1) at least
► Now start the engine.
If the engine stops in position g or during acceleration
Move the choke lever to < and continue
cranking until the engine runs.
knob, setting lever in run position F).
dry and then refueled
five times – even if the bulb is filled with fuel.
8 Cleaning the Air Filter
Dirty air filters reduce engine power, increase fuel consumption and make starting more diffi‐ cult.

8.1 Different Air Filters

Different models are equipped with different air filters. The models can be identified by the filter housing and the air filter itself.
► Turn the filter cover lock (1) counterclockwise
to the vertical position. ► Remove the filter cover (2). ► Clean away loose dirt from around the filter.
► Pull off the retainer (3) and take the air filter
element (4) out of the filter housing (5). ► Replace the filter element. As a temporary
measure you can knock it out on the palm of
your hand or blow it out with compressed air –
do not wash.
Replace any damaged parts.
8.2.1 Installing the filter element ► Fit the filter (4) in the filter housing (5) and
push the retainer (3) into position. ► Refit the filter cover (2) and turn the filter cover
lock clockwise to the horizontal position.
8.3 Version with Pleated Filter
Material
14 0458-296-8321-F
296BA027 KN
3
4
0000-GXX-7919-A0
1
296BA015 KN
000BA039 KN
A

9 Adjusting the Carburetor English

► Unscrew the filter cover lock (1) counterclock‐
wise. ► Remove the filter cover (2). ► Clean away loose dirt from around the filter.
9.1.1 Engine stops while idling ► Turn the idle speed screw (LA) clockwise until
the engine runs smoothly.

10 Spark Plug

► If the engine is down on power, difficult to start
or runs poorly at idle speed, first check the spark plug.
► Fit a new spark plug after about 100 operating
hours – or sooner if the electrodes are badly eroded. Install only suppressed spark plugs of the type approved by STIHL – see "Specifica‐ tions".

10.1 Removing the spark plug

► Take the air filter (3) out of the filter hous‐
ing (4).
8.3.1 Cleaning the air filter ► Carefully knock the filter out on the palm of
your hand or blow it clear with compressed air
from the inside outwards.
In case of stubborn dirt or sticky filter fabric ► Wash the air filter in STIHL special cleaner
(special accessory) or a clean, non-flammable
solution (e.g. warm soapy water). Rinse the fil‐
ter from the inside outwards under a jet of
water – do not use a pressure washer. ► Dry the filter – do not expose to high tempera‐
tures.
8.3.2 Place the filter in position. ► Install the filter element in the filter housing. ► Fit the filter cover and tighten the filter cover
lock clockwise.
► Pull off the spark plug boot (1). ► Unscrew the spark plug.

10.2 Checking the Spark Plug

9 Adjusting the Carburetor
The carburetor has been set at the factory to pro‐ vide an optimum fuel-air mixture under most operating conditions.

9.1 Adjusting Idle Speed

► Clean dirty spark plug. ► Check electrode gap (A) and readjust if neces‐
sary – see "Specifications".
► Rectify the problems which have caused foul‐
ing of the spark plug.
Possible causes are:
Too much oil in fuel mix.
Dirty air filter.
Unfavorable running conditions.
0458-296-8321-F 15
1
000BA045 KN
3
002BA178 KN
2

English 11 Engine Running Behavior

► Screw the spark plug (3) into the cylinder and
fit the boot (2) (press it down firmly).
11 Engine Running Behavior
If engine running behavior is unsatisfactory even though the air filter is clean and the carburetor is properly adjusted, the cause may be the muffler.
Have the muffler checked for contamination (car‐ bonization) by your servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐
WARNING
ized STIHL servicing dealer.
Arcing may occur if the adapter nut (1) is loose or missing. Working in an easily combustible or explosive atmosphere may cause a fire or an explosion. This can result result in serious inju‐ ries or damage to property.
► Use resistor type spark plugs with a properly
tightened adapter nut.

10.3 Installing the spark plug

12 Storing the Machine

For periods of 3 months or longer ► Drain and clean the fuel tank in a well ventila‐
ted area.
► Dispose of fuel properly in accordance with
local environmental requirements.
► Run the engine until the carburetor is dry – this
helps prevent the carburetor diaphragms stick‐ ing together.
► Thoroughly clean the machine – pay special
attention to the cylinder fins and air filter.
► Store the machine in a dry, high or locked
location, – out of the reach of children and other unauthorized persons.
13 Inspections and Mainte‐
nance by Dealer
13.1 Spark Arresting Screen in Muf‐ fler
► If the engine is down on power, check the
spark arresting screen in the muffler.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐ ized STIHL servicing dealer.
16 0458-296-8321-F

14 Maintenance and Care English

14 Maintenance and Care
The following intervals apply to normal operating conditions only. If your daily working time is longer or operating conditions are difficult (very dusty work area, etc.), shorten the specified intervals accord‐ ingly.
before starting work
after finishing work or daily
Complete machine Visual inspection (con‐
X X
dition, wear, leaks) Clean X Replace any damaged
X
parts Control handle Check operation X X Air filter Visual inspection X X
Clean X X
Replace X X Manual fuel pump (if fitted) Check X
Have repaired by serv‐
icing dealer
1)
X
Pickup body in fuel tank Check X
Install new pickup body X X X Fuel tank Clean X X Carburetor Check idle adjustment X X
Adjust idle speed X Spark plug Adjust electrode gap X
Replace after 100 oper‐
ating hours Cooling inlets Visual inspection X
Clean X Spark arrestor in muffler
All accessible screws and
1)
Check
Have replaced by serv‐
icing dealer
1)
X
X X
Retighten X nuts (not adjusting screws)
2)
Anti-vibration elements
Check X X X
Have replaced by serv‐
icing dealer
1)
X
Safety labels Replace X
weekly
monthly
every 12 months
after each refueling stop
if problem
if damaged
as required
1)
STIHL recommends an authorized STIHL servicing dealer
2)
BG 66 C, BG 86, BG 86 C, SH 86, SH 86 C
0458-296-8321-F 17
7
8
2
3
17
13
14
15
296BA003 KN
4
1
9
5
6
20
19
18
16
12
10
11
#
21
22
23
24

English 15 Main Parts

15 Main Parts
1 Setting Lever (BG 66 C, BG 86, SH 86)
2 Spark Plug Boot
3 Muffler
4 Starter Grip
5 Idle Speed Screw (LA)
6 Manual Fuel Pump
7 Choke Knob
8 Filter Cover
9 Screw - Filter Cover
10 Tank Cap
11 Fuel Tank
12 Handle
13 Control Handle
14 Stop Switch (BG 56, BG 66, SH 56)
15 Throttle Trigger
16 Intake Screen
17 Union Nut
18 Blower Tube (BG 56, BG 86, SH 56)
19 Round Nozzle
20
21
22
23
Fan Nozzle
Suction Tube
*
Elbow
Catcher Bag
*
*
*
24 Blower Tube Silencer (BG 66)
# Serial number
* Depending on version – special accessory

16 Specifications

16.1 Engine

Single-cylinder two-stroke engine Displacement:
Cylinder bore: 34 mm Piston stroke: 30 mm Idle speed: 2500 rpm Engine power to ISO 7293: BG 56: 0.7 kW (1.0 bhp) BG 66: 0.6 kW (0.8 bhp) BG 86: 0.8 kW (1.1 bhp) SH 56: 0.7 kW (1.0 bhp) SH 86: 0.8 kW (1.1 bhp)

16.2 Ignition system

Electronic magneto ignition
Spark plug (suppressed): NGK CMR 6 H,
Electrode gap: 0.5 mm

16.3 Fuel system

All-position diaphragm carburetor with integral fuel pump
Fuel tank capacity: BG 56:
BG 66: BG 66 C: BG 86: SH 56: SH 86:

16.4 Blowing performance

Blowing force (round nozzle)
BG 56: 13 N BG 66: 10 N BG 86: 15 N SH 56: 15 N SH 86: 15 N
Air speed (blower mode)
Blower mode (round nozzle) BG 56: 60 m/s BG 66: 51 m/s BG 86: 63 m/s SH 56: 60 m/s SH 86: 63 m/s
Blower mode (fan nozzle) BG 86: 74 m/s SH 86: 74 m/s
3
27.2cm
BOSCH USR 4AC
540 cm3 (0.54 l) 540 cm3 (0.54 l) 440 cm3 (0.44 l) 440 cm3 (0.44 l) 540 cm3 (0.54 l) 440 cm3 (0.44 l)
18 0458-296-8321-F
16 Specifications English
Air throughput
Round blower
nozzle
flat film extrusion die
BG 56: BG 66: BG 86: SH 56: SH 86:
700 m3/h 630 m3/h 755 m3/h 620 m3/h 700 m3/h 560 m3/h 755 m3/h 620 m3/h
- - -
- - -
Maximum air speed (blower mode, round nozzle)
BG 56: 71 m/s BG 66: 62 m/s BG 86: 76 m/s SH 56: 71 m/s SH 86: 76 m/s
Maximum air flow rate without blower tube assembly
BG 56: BG 66: BG 86: SH 56: SH 86:
730 m3/h 730 m3/h 810 m3/h 730 m3/h 810 m3/h

16.5 Weight

Dry, blower mode BG 56:
4.1 - 4.2 kg BG 66: 4.4 kg BG 66 C: 4.7 kg BG 86:
4.4 - 4.5 kg
Dry, vacuum mode SH 56: 5.2 kg SH 86: 5.6 kg
*)
*)

16.6 Noise and Vibration Data

For further details on compliance with Vibration Directive 2002/44/EC see www.stihl.com/vib.
16.6.1 Sound pressure level L
DIN EN 15503
Blower mode Vacuum
BG 56: 90 dB(A) 94 dB(A) BG 66: 86 dB(A) - - ­BG 86: 90 dB(A) 93 dB(A) SH 56: 90 dB(A) 94 dB(A) SH 86: 90 dB(A) 93 dB(A)
16.6.2 Sound power level Lw to
DIN EN 15503
Blower mode Vacuum
BG 56: 104 dB(A) 105 dB(A) BG 66: 98 dB(A) - - ­BG 86: 104 dB(A) 106 dB(A)
*)
depending on model
peq
mode
mode
to
Blower mode Vacuum
mode SH 56: 104 dB(A) 105 dB(A) SH 86: 104 dB(A) 106 dB(A)
16.6.3 Vibration measurement a
hv, eq
to
DIN EN 15503
Blower mode
Handle,
right
BG 56: BG 66: BG 66 C: BG 86: SH 56: SH 86:
7.5 m/s
7.8 m/s
2.1 m/s
2.5 m/s
7.5 m/s
2.5 m/s
2
2
2
2
2
2
Vacuum mode
Handle, left Handle,
BG 56: BG 86: SH 56: SH 86:
8.5 m/s
2.5 m/s
8.5 m/s
2.5 m/s
2
2
2
2
right
7.5 m/s
1.9 m/s
7.5 m/s
1.9 m/s
2
2
2
2
The K‑factor in accordance with Directive 2006/42/EC is 2.0 dB(A) for the sound pressure level and sound power level; the K‑factor in accordance with Directive 2006/42/EC is
2.0 m/s2 for the vibration level.

16.7 REACH

REACH is an EC regulation and stands for the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemical substances.
For information on compliance with the REACH regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 see www.stihl.com/reach.

16.8 Exhaust Emissions

The CO2value measured in the EU type approval procedure is specified at www.stihl.com/co2.
The measured CO2value was determined on a representative engine in accordance with a
standardized test procedure under laboratory conditions and does not represent either an explicit or implied guarantee of the performance of a specific engine.
The applicable exhaust emission requirements are fulfilled by the intended usage and mainte‐ nance described in this instruction manual. The type approval expires if the engine is modified in any way.
0458-296-8321-F 19
000BA073 KN

English 17 Maintenance and Repairs

17 Maintenance and Repairs
Users of this machine may only carry out the maintenance and service work described in this user manual. All other repairs must be carried out by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐ ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are regularly given the opportunity to attend training courses and are supplied with the necessary technical information.
When repairing the machine, only use replace‐ ment parts which have been approved by STIHL for this power tool or are technically identical. Only use high-quality replacement parts in order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of original STIHL replacement parts.
Original STIHL parts can be identified by the STIHL part number, the { logo and the STIHL parts symbol K (the symbol may appear alone on small parts).

18 Disposal

Observe all country-specific waste disposal rules and regulations.
Germany
declares under our sole responsibility that
Designation: Blower, vacuum
Make: STIHL Series: BG 56
Serial identification number: 4241 Displacement:
conforms to the relevant provisions of Directives 2011/65/EU, 2006/42/EC, 2014/30/EU and 2000/14/EC and has been developed and manu‐ factured in compliance with the following stand‐ ards in the versions valid on the date of produc‐ tion:
EN ISO 12100, EN 15503, EN 55012, EN 61000‑6‑1
The measured and the guaranteed sound power level have been determined in accordance with Directive 2000/14/EC, Annex V, and standard ISO 11094.
Measured sound power level
all BG 56: 102 dB(A) all BG 66: 99 dB(A) all BG 86: 102 dB(A) all SH 56: 103 dB(A) all SH 86: 103 dB(A)
shredder
BG 56 C BG 56 C-E BG 66 BG 66 C BG 66 C-E BG 86 BG 86 C BG 86 C-E SH 56 SH 56 C SH 56 C-E SH 86 SH 86 C SH 86 C-E
3
27.2
Guaranteed sound power level
STIHL products must not be thrown in the gar‐ bage can. Take the product, accessories and packaging to an approved disposal site for envi‐ ronment-friendly recycling.
Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for the lat‐ est information on waste disposal.
19 EC Declaration of Con‐
formity
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG Badstr. 115 D-71336 Waiblingen
20 0458-296-8321-F
all BG 56: 104 dB(A) all BG 66: 101 dB(A) all BG 86: 104 dB(A) all SH 56: 105 dB(A) all SH 86: 105 dB(A)
Technical documents deposited at:
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG Produktzulassung
The year of manufacture and serial number are applied to the product.
Done at Waiblingen, 03.02.2020
ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG
19 EC Declaration of Conformity English
pp
Dr. Jürgen Hoffmann
Head of Product Data, Regulations and Licens‐ ing
0458-296-8321-F 21
English 19 EC Declaration of Conformity
22 0458-296-8321-F
19 EC Declaration of Conformity English
0458-296-8321-F 23
www.stihl.com
*04582968321F*
0458-296-8321-F
*04582968321F*
0458-296-8321-F
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