Sta-Rite ST-80 Installation Manual

STAR
REGENERATIVE DIATOMACEOUS EARTH FILTER
INSTALLATION, OPERATION & SERVICE MANUAL
FILTER IS DESIGNED AND INTENDED FOR USE TO
FILTER WATER IN SWIMMING POOLS.
WARNING
CRITICAL SAFETY INFOR-
MATION WHICH MUST BE
FURNISHED TO THE END
USER. FAILURE TO READ
AND FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS
PERSONAL INJURY AND / OR
MAJOR PROPERTY DAMAGE.
PENTAIR POOL PRODUCTS
Sanford, NC Moorpark, CA (919) 774-4151 (805) 523-2400 Fax:(919) 774-4841 Fax: (805) 530-0183
Patented No.4,944,887
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. HOW YOUR FILTER WORKS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
B. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
C. INITIAL START-UP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
D. FILTER CARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
E. CLEANING FREQUENCY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
(REGENERATION OR MANUAL CLEANING)
F. DISASSEMBLY AND FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
MANUAL CLEANING PROCEDURE
G. WINTERIZING THE FILTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
H. TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
I. REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This filter operates under pressure and if assembled improperly or operated with air in the water circulation sys­tem it can separate and result in an accident causing serious bodily injury and/or property damage. A warning label has been affixed to the top of the filter and should not be removed. Keep safety labels in good condition and replace if missing or illegible (For free labels call 1-800-833-3692).
A. HOW YOUR FILTER WORKS
Your D.E. Filter is designed to operate for years with a minimum of maintenance.The filter utilizes corrosion resist­ant materials and when installed, operated and maintained in accordance to these instructions, it will provide years of trouble free operation.
Your Star is a diatomaceous earth (DE) type regenerative filter. The unit requires D.E. in order to operate. The filter grid cloth is covered with a thick coating of D.E.
Dirt is collected in the D.E.as the water flows into the bot­tom piping inlet and is distributed evenly around the filter. Dirt is collected by the filter as the flow passes from the out­side of the grid to the inside of the grid. The flow then moves upward to the top manifold where it is then channeled down­ward through the center pipe into the bottom piping and it returns clear water to the pool.
The pressure inside the filter will rise and the flow to the pool will be reduced as the dirt is collected in the filter. Eventually, the filter will become so plugged with dirt that it will be necessary to perform a regeneration procedure. It is important to know when to regenerate the filter.
The regeneration process is a mechanical means of dis­lodging the D.E.and dirt to allow better, more efficient use of the D.E.The knob on the top of the filter is used to mechani­cally “swish” the internal grid assembly and allow it to “bump”built-in stops.It is this “swish and bump”motion that dislodges the D.E. and dirt.
Eventually the D.E. becomes completely loaded with dirt so that the regeneration process becomes ineffective, at this point cleaning is necessary. Regeneration and cleaning are discussed further under subsequent sections of this booklet.
Please note that a filter removes suspended matter and does not sanitize the pool. The pool water must be sanitized and chemically balanced for sparkling clear water.
Your filtration system should be designed to meet your local health codes. As a minimum you must be sure that your system will turnover the total volume of water in your pool at
least two to four times in a twenty-four hour period.
Refer to Table A for Filter Operational Data.
Clear water is the result of proper filtration as well as proper water chemistry. Pool chemistry is a specialized area and you should consult your local pool service specialist for specific details. In general proper sanitation requires a free chlorine level of 1 to 2 PPM and PH range of 7.2 to 7.6
B. INSTALLATION
1-Check carton for any evidence of damage due to rough han­dling in shipment. If carton or any filter components are damaged, notify freight carrier immediately.
2-Carefully remove the accessory package and the filter tank from the carton.
3-Mount the filter on a permanent slab, preferably concrete poured in a form or on a platform constructed of concrete block or brick. DO NOT use sand to level the filter or for pump mounting, as it will wash away.
4-Provide space and lighting for routine maintenance. Do not mount electrical controls over the filter. One needs to be able to stand clear of the filter when starting the pump.Minimum space requirements may be found on the large nameplate on the filter.
5-All filter connections are 1 1/2” NPT.Note each connection, also allows the use of an optional Quick Connect fitting if desired. This allows for quick and easy removal of the filter. Be certain the piping is as follows: A) From the pool to the inlet of the pump; B) From the outlet of the pump to the inlet of the filter; C) From the outlet of the filter to the pool.
6-Assemble piping and pipe fittings to pump and filter. All piping must conform to local and state plumbing and sani­tary codes.
7-Use sealant compounds on all male connections of pipe and fittings.Quick Connects do not require sealant! Use only pipe compounds suited for plastic pipe. Support pipe to prevent strains on filter, pump or valve.
READ AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
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WARNING
Failure to operate your filter system or inadequate filtration can cause pool water clarity obstructing visibility in your pool and can allow diving into or on top of obscured objects which can cause serious personal injury or drowning.
FILTER OPERATIONAL DATA TABLE A
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