– BCD calendar with alarm interrupt
– Digital calibration with +/- 0.5 ppm accuracy
– LSE security system
– Auto-wakeup from Halt w/ periodic interrupt
■ Memories
– Up to 8 Kbytes of Flash program memory
plus 256 bytes of data EEPROM with ECC
– Flexible write/read protection modes
– 1 Kbyte of RAM
■ DMA
– 4 channels supporting ADC, SPI, I
2
USART, timers
– 1 channel for memory-to-memory
■ 12-bit ADC up to 1 Msps/28 channels
– Temp. sensor and internal ref. voltage
■ 2 ultralow power comparators
– 1 with fixed threshold and 1 rail to rail
– Wakeup capability
■ Timers
– Two 16-bit timers with 2 channels (IC, OC,
PWM), quadrature encoder (TIM2, TIM3)
– One 8-bit timer with 7-bit prescaler (TIM4)
– 1 Window and 1 independent watchdog
– Beeper timer with 1, 2 or 4 kHz frequencies
■ Communication interfaces
– One synchronous serial interface (SPI)
–Fast I
2
C 400 kHz
– One USART
■ Up to 41 I/Os, all mappable on interrupt vectors
■ Up to 20 capacitive sensing channels
supporting touchkey, proximity touch, linear
touch, and rotary touch sensors
■ Development support
– Fast on-chip programming and non-
intrusive debugging with SWIM
– Bootloader using USART
■ 96-bit unique ID
C,
July 2012Doc ID 018780 Rev 41/112
www.st.comThis is information on a product in full production.
This document describes the features, pinout, mechanical data and ordering information for
the Low density STM8L15xxx devices: STM8L151x2 and STM8L151x3 microcontrollers
with a Flash memory density of up to 8 Kbytes.
For further details on the STMicroelectronics Ultralow power family please refer to
Section 2.2: Ultra-low-power continuum on page 13.
For detailed information on device operation and registers, refer to the reference manual
(RM0031).
For information on to the Flash program memory and data EEPROM, refer to the
programming manual (PM0054).
For information on the debug module and SWIM (single wire interface module), refer to the
STM8 SWIM communication protocol and debug module user manual (UM0470).
For information on the STM8 core, refer to the STM8 CPU programming manual (PM0044).
Low density devices provide the following benefits:
●Integrated system
–Up to 8 Kbytes of low-density embedded Flash program memory
–256 bytes of data EEPROM
–1 Kbyte of RAM
–Internal high-speed and low-power low speed RC.
–Embedded reset
●Ultralow power consumption
–1 µA in Active-halt mode
–Clock gated system and optimized power management
–Capability to execute from RAM for Low power wait mode and Low power run
mode
●Advanced features
–Up to 16 MIPS at 16 MHz CPU clock frequency
–Direct memory access (DMA) for memory-to-memory or peripheral-to-memory
access.
●Short development cycles
–Application scalability across a common family product architecture with
compatible pinout, memory map and modular peripherals.
–Wide choice of development tools
Doc ID 018780 Rev 49/112
IntroductionSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
STM8L Ultralow power microcontrollers can operate either from 1.8 to 3.6 V (down to 1.65 V
at power-down) or from 1.65 to 3.6 V. They are available in the -40 to +85 °C and -40 to
+125 °C temperature ranges.
These features make the STM8L Ultralow power microcontroller families suitable for a wide
range of applications:
●Medical and handheld equipment
●Application control and user interface
●PC peripherals, gaming, GPS and sport equipment
●Alarm systems, wired and wireless sensors
●Metering
The devices are offered in five different packages from 20 to 48 pins. Different sets of
peripherals are included depending on the device. Refer to Section 3 for an overview of the
complete range of peripherals proposed in this family.
All STM8L Ultralow power products are based on the same architecture with the same
memory mapping and a coherent pinout.
Figure 1 shows the block diagram of the STM8L Low density family.
10/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Description
2 Description
The Low density STM8L15xxx Ultralow power devices feature an enhanced STM8 CPU
core providing increased processing power (up to 16 MIPS at 16 MHz) while maintaining the
advantages of a CISC architecture with improved code density, a 24-bit linear addressing
space and an optimized architecture for low power operations.
The family includes an integrated debug module with a hardware interface (SWIM) which
allows non-intrusive in-application debugging and ultrafast Flash programming.
All Low density STM8L15xxx microcontrollers feature embedded data EEPROM and low
power low-voltage single-supply program Flash memory.
The devices incorporate an extensive range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals, a 12-bit
ADC, two comparators, a real-time clock, two 16-bit timers, one 8-bit timer, as well as
standard communication interfaces such as an SPI, an I
modular design of the peripheral set allows the same peripherals to be found in different ST
microcontroller families including 32-bit families. This makes any transition to a different
family very easy, and simplified even more by the use of a common set of development
tools.
2
C interface, and one USART. The
Doc ID 018780 Rev 411/112
DescriptionSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
2.1 Device overview
Table 1.Low density STM8L15xxx low power device features and peripheral counts
FeaturesSTM8L151F3 STM8L151G3
STM8L151K3/
STM8L151C3
STM8L151F2 STM8L151G2
STM8L151K2/
STM8L151C2
Flash (Kbytes)84
Data EEPROM
(bytes)
256
RAM (Kbytes)1
Basic
1
(8-bit)
Timers
General
purpose
Commun
-ication
interfaces
SPI1
I2C1
USART1
GPIOs18
12-bit synchronized
ADC (number of
channels)
(10)
Comparators
(COMP1/COMP2)
Others
(1)
1
26
(18)
(1)
1
30
(2)
/41
1
(23/28)
RTC, window watchdog, independent watchdog,
16-MHz and 38-kHz internal RC, 1- to 16-MHz and 32-kHz external oscillator
2
(16-bit)
(1)(2)
18
(3)
2
1
(10)
(1)
26
(18)
(1)
1
CPU frequency16 MHz
Operating voltage
Operating
temperature
1.8 to 3.6 V (down to 1.65 V at power-down) with BOR
1.65 to 3.6 V without BOR
− 40 to +85 °C / − 40 to +125 °C
(2)
30
(23/28)
/41
1
(1)(2)
(3)
Packages
1. The number of GPIOs given in this table includes the NRST/PA1 pin but the application can use the NRST/PA1 pin as
general purpose output only (PA1).
2. 26 GPIOs in the STM8L151K3 and 40 GPIOs in the STM8L151C3.
3. 22 channels in the STM8L151K3 and 28 channels in the STM8L151C3.
TSSOP20
UFQFPN20
UFQFPN28
UFQFPN32
LQFP48
TSSOP20
UFQFPN20
UFQFPN28
UFQFPN32
LQFP48
12/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Description
2.2 Ultra-low-power continuum
The ultra-low-power Low density STM8L15xxx devices are fully pin-to-pin, software and
feature compatible. Besides the full compatibility within the family, the devices are part of
STMicroelectronics microcontrollers ultra-low-power strategy which also includes
STM8L101xx and STM32L15xxx. The STM8L and STM32L families allow a continuum of
performance, peripherals, system architecture, and features.
They are all based on STMicroelectronics 0.13 µm ultra-low leakage process.
Note:1The STM8L151xx and STM8L152xx are pin-to-pin compatible with STM8L101xx devices.
Performance
All families incorporate highly energy-efficient cores with both Harvard architecture and
pipelined execution: advanced STM8 core for STM8L families and ARM Cortex™-M3 core
for STM32L family. In addition specific care for the design architecture has been taken to
optimize the mA/DMIPS and mA/MHz ratios.
This allows the ultra-low-power performance to range from 5 up to 33.3 DMIPs.
Shared peripherals
STM8L151xx/152xx and STM32L15xx share identical peripherals which ensure a very easy
migration from one family to another:
●Analog peripherals: ADC1 and comparators COMP1/COMP2
●Digital peripherals: RTC and some communication interfaces
Common system strategy
To offer flexibility and optimize performance, the STM8L151xx/152xx and STM32L15xx
devices use a common architecture:
●Same power supply range from 1.8 to 3.6 V, down to 1.65 V at power down
●Architecture optimized to reach ultra-low consumption both in low power modes and
Run mode
●Fast startup strategy from low power modes
●Flexible system clock
●Ultra-safe reset: same reset strategy for both STM8L15x and STM32L15xxx including
power-on reset, power-down reset, brownout reset and programmable voltage detector.
Features
ST ultra-low-power continuum also lies in feature compatibility:
●More than 10 packages with pin count from 20 to 100 pins and size down to 3 x 3 mm
●Memory density ranging from 4 to 128 Kbytes
Doc ID 018780 Rev 413/112
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
MS18275V2
Clock
controller
and CSS
Clocks
Address, control and data buses
8-Kbyte
1-Kbyte RAM
to core and
peripherals
IWDG
(38 kHz clock)
Port A
Port B
Port C
Power
VOLT. REG.
WWDG
256-byte
Port D
Port E
Beeper
RTC
memoryProgram
Data EEPROM
@V
DD
V
DD18
V
DD
=1.65 V
V
SS
SWIM
SCL, SDA,
SPI1_MOSI, SPI1_MISO,
SPI1_SCK, SPI1_NSS
USART1_RX, USART1_TX,
USART1_CK
ADC1_INx
COMP1_INP
COMP 1
COMP 2
COMP2_INP
V
DDA, VSSA
SMB
@V
DDA/VSSA
Temp sensor
12-bit ADC1
V
DDREF
3.6 V
NRST
PA[7:0]
PB[7:0]
PC[7:0]
PD[7:0]
PE[7:0]
PF0
BEEP
ALARM, CALIB,
POR/PDR
OSC_IN,
OSC_OUT
OSC32_IN,
OSC32_OUT
to
BOR
PVD
PVD_IN
RESET
DMA1 (4 channels)
2 channels
2 channels
COMP2_INM
Internal reference
voltage
VREFINT out
IR_TIM
1-16 MHz oscillator
16 MHz internal RC
32 kHz oscillator
STM8 Core
16-bit Timer 2
38 kHz internal RC
Interrupt controller
16-bit Timer 3
Debug module
(SWIM)
8-bit Timer 4
Infrared interface
SPI1
I²C1
USART1
V
SSREF
Port F
up to
(2)
(2)
(2)
3 Functional overview
Figure 1.Low density STM8L151xx device block diagram
1. Legend:
ADC: Analog-to-digital converter
BOR: Brownout reset
DMA: Direct memory access
I²C: Inter-integrated circuit multimaster interface
IWDG: Independent watchdog
POR/PDR: Power on reset / power down reset
RTC: Real-time clock
SPI: Serial peripheral interface
SWIM: Single wire interface module
USART: Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
WWDG: Window watchdog
2. There is no TIM1 on STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3 devices.
14/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Functional overview
3.1 Low power modes
The Low density STM8L15x devices support five low power modes to achieve the best
compromise between low power consumption, short startup time and available wakeup
sources:
●Wait mode: The CPU clock is stopped, but selected peripherals keep running. An
internal or external interrupt or a Reset can be used to exit the microcontroller from
Wait mode (WFE or WFI mode). Wait consumption: refer to Tabl e 1 7.
●Low power run mode: The CPU and the selected peripherals are running. Execution
is done from RAM with a low speed oscillator (LSI or LSE). Flash and data EEPROM
are stopped and the voltage regulator is configured in ultra-low-power mode. The
microcontroller enters Low power run mode by software and can exit from this mode by
software or by a reset.
All interrupts must be masked. They cannot be used to exit the microcontroller from this
mode. Low power run mode consumption: refer to Ta bl e 1 8 .
●Low power wait mode: This mode is entered when executing a Wait for event in Low
power run mode. It is similar to Low power run mode except that the CPU clock is
stopped. The wakeup from this mode is triggered by a Reset or by an internal or
external event (peripheral event generated by the timers, serial interfaces, DMA
controller (DMA1), comparators and I/O ports). When the wakeup is triggered by an
event, the system goes back to Low power run mode.
All interrupts must be masked. They cannot be used to exit the microcontroller from this
mode. Low power wait mode consumption: refer to Tab le 1 9.
●Active-halt mode: CPU and peripheral clocks are stopped, except RTC. The wakeup
can be triggered by RTC interrupts, external interrupts or reset. Active-halt
consumption: refer to Tab l e 2 0 and Ta bl e 2 1 .
●Halt mode: CPU and peripheral clocks are stopped, the device remains powered on.
The RAM content is preserved. The wakeup is triggered by an external interrupt or
reset. A few peripherals have also a wakeup from Halt capability. Switching off the
internal reference voltage reduces power consumption. Through software configuration
it is also possible to wake up the device without waiting for the internal reference
voltage wakeup time to have a fast wakeup time of 5 µs. Halt consumption: refer to
Ta bl e 2 2 .
3.2 Central processing unit STM8
3.2.1 Advanced STM8 Core
The 8-bit STM8 core is designed for code efficiency and performance with an Harvard
architecture and a 3-stage pipeline.
It contains 6 internal registers which are directly addressable in each execution context, 20
addressing modes including indexed indirect and relative addressing, and 80 instructions.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 415/112
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Architecture and registers
●Harvard architecture
●3-stage pipeline
●32-bit wide program memory bus - single cycle fetching most instructions
●X and Y 16-bit index registers - enabling indexed addressing modes with or without
offset and read-modify-write type data manipulations
●8-bit accumulator
●24-bit program counter - 16 Mbyte linear memory space
●16-bit stack pointer - access to a 64 Kbyte level stack
●8-bit condition code register - 7 condition flags for the result of the last instruction
Addressing
●20 addressing modes
●Indexed indirect addressing mode for lookup tables located anywhere in the address
space
●Stack pointer relative addressing mode for local variables and parameter passing
Instruction set
●80 instructions with 2-byte average instruction size
●Standard data movement and logic/arithmetic functions
●8-bit by 8-bit multiplication
●16-bit by 8-bit and 16-bit by 16-bit division
●Bit manipulation
●Data transfer between stack and accumulator (push/pop) with direct stack access
●Data transfer using the X and Y registers or direct memory-to-memory transfers
3.2.2 Interrupt controller
The Low density STM8L15x features a nested vectored interrupt controller:
●Nested interrupts with 3 software priority levels
●32 interrupt vectors with hardware priority
●Up to 40 external interrupt sources on 11 vectors
●Trap and reset interrupts
16/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Functional overview
3.3 Reset and supply management
3.3.1 Power supply scheme
The device requires a 1.65 V to 3.6 V operating supply voltage (VDD). The external power
supply pins must be connected as follows:
●V
●V
●V
●V
3.3.2 Power supply supervisor
The device has an integrated ZEROPOWER power-on reset (POR)/power-down reset
(PDR), coupled with a brownout reset (BOR) circuitry. At power-on, BOR is always active,
and ensures proper operation starting from 1.8 V. After the 1.8 V BOR threshold is reached,
the option byte loading process starts, either to confirm or modify default thresholds, or to
disable BOR permanently (in which case, the V
Five BOR thresholds are available through option bytes, starting from 1.8 V to 3 V. To
reduce the power consumption in Halt mode, it is possible to automatically switch off the
internal reference voltage (and consequently the BOR) in Halt mode. The device remains
under reset when V
for any external reset circuit.
SS1
; V
= 1.8 to 3.6 V, down to 1.65 V at power down: external power supply for
DD1
I/Os and for the internal regulator. Provided externally through V
corresponding ground pin is V
SSA ; VDDA
= 1.8 to 3.6 V, down to 1.65 V at power down: external power supplies for
analog peripherals (minimum voltage to be applied to V
used). V
SS2
I/Os. V
REF+
externally through V
and V
DDA
; V
= 1.8 to 3.6 V, down to 1.65 V at power down: external power supplies for
DD2
and V
DD2
; V
(for ADC1): external reference voltage for ADC1. Must be provided
REF-
DD
must be connected to V
SSA
must be connected to V
SS2
and V
REF+
is below a specified threshold, V
SS1
REF-
.
pin.
is 1.8 V when the ADC1 is
DDA
and V
DD1
and V
DD1
min value at power down is 1.65 V).
DD
POR/PDR
, respectively.
SS1
, respectively.
SS1
or V
pins, the
DD1
, without the need
BOR
The device features an embedded programmable voltage detector (PVD) that monitors the
V
DD/VDDA
power supply and compares it to the V
levels between 1.85 V and 3.05 V, chosen by software, with a step around 200 mV. An
interrupt can be generated when V
V
DD/VDDA
is higher than the V
a warning message and/or put the MCU into a safe state. The PVD is enabled by software.
3.3.3 Voltage regulator
The Low density STM8L15x embeds an internal voltage regulator for generating the 1.8 V
power supply for the core and peripherals.
This regulator has two different modes:
●Main voltage regulator mode (MVR) for Run, Wait for interrupt (WFI) and Wait for event
(WFE) modes.
●Low power voltage regulator mode (LPVR) for Halt, Active-halt, Low power run and Low
power wait modes.
When entering Halt or Active-halt modes, the system automatically switches from the MVR
to the LPVR in order to reduce current consumption.
threshold. This PVD offers 7 different
PVD
DD/VDDA
threshold. The interrupt service routine can then generate
PVD
Doc ID 018780 Rev 417/112
drops below the V
threshold and/or when
PVD
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
3.4 Clock management
The clock controller distributes the system clock (SYSCLK) coming from different oscillators
to the core and the peripherals. It also manages clock gating for low power modes and
ensures clock robustness.
Features
●Clock prescaler: to get the best compromise between speed and current consumption
the clock frequency to the CPU and peripherals can be adjusted by a programmable
prescaler
●Safe clock switching: Clock sources can be changed safely on the fly in run mode
through a configuration register.
●Clock management: To reduce power consumption, the clock controller can stop the
clock to the core, individual peripherals or memory.
●System clock sources: 4 different clock sources can be used to drive the system
clock:
–1-16 MHz High speed external crystal (HSE)
–16 MHz High speed internal RC oscillator (HSI)
–32.768 kHz Low speed external crystal (LSE)
–38 kHz Low speed internal RC (LSI)
●RTC clock sources: the above four sources can be chosen to clock the RTC whatever
the system clock.
●Startup clock: After reset, the microcontroller restarts by default with an internal
2 MHz clock (HSI/8). The prescaler ratio and clock source can be changed by the
application program as soon as the code execution starts.
●Clock security system (CSS): This feature can be enabled by software. If a HSE clock
failure occurs, the system clock is automatically switched to HSI.
●Configurable main clock output (CCO): This outputs an external clock for use by the
application.
18/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Functional overview
Figure 2.Low density STM8L15x clock tree diagram
SWIM[3:0]
OSC_OUT
OSC_IN
OSC32_OUT
OSC32_IN
CCO
HSE OSC
1-16 MHz
HSI RC
1-16 MHz
LSI RC
38 kHz
LSE OSC
32.768 kHz
Configurable
clock output
CCO
prescaler
/1;2;4;8;16;32;64
HSE
HSI
LSI
LSE
LSE
CLKBEEPSEL[1:0]
LSI
RTCSEL[3:0]
/1;2;4;8;16;32;64
CCOSEL[3:0]
SYSCLK
prescaler
/1;2;4;8;16;32;64
RTC
prescaler
HSI
LSI
HSE
LSE
SYSCLK to core and
Peripheral
Clock
enable (13 bits)
BEEPCLK
IWDGCLK
RTCCLK
memory
PCLK to
peripherals
to
BEEP
to
IWDG
to
RTC
MS18281V1
3.5 Low power real-time clock
The real-time clock (RTC) is an independent binary coded decimal (BCD) timer/counter.
Six byte locations contain the second, minute, hour (12/24 hour), week day, date, month,
year, in BCD (binary coded decimal) format. Correction for 28, 29 (leap year), 30, and 31
day months are made automatically.
It provides a programmable alarm and programmable periodic interrupts with wakeup from
Halt capability.
●Periodic wakeup time using the 32.768 kHz LSE with the lowest resolution (of 61 µs) is
from min. 122 µs to max. 3.9 s. With a different resolution, the wakeup time can reach
36 hours
●Periodic alarms based on the calendar can also be generated from every second to
every year
Doc ID 018780 Rev 419/112
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
3.6 Memories
The Low density STM8L15x devices have the following main features:
●Up to 1 Kbyte of RAM
●The non-volatile memory is divided into three arrays:
–Up to 8 Kbytes of low-density embedded Flash program memory
–256 bytes of data EEPROM
–Option bytes.
The EEPROM embeds the error correction code (ECC) feature.
The option byte protects part of the Flash program memory from write and readout piracy.
3.7 DMA
A 4-channel direct memory access controller (DMA1) offers a memory-to-memory and
peripherals-from/to-memory transfer capability. The 4 channels are shared between the
following IPs with DMA capability: ADC1, I2C1, SPI1, USART1, the three Timers.
3.8 Analog-to-digital converter
●12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) with 25 channels (including 1 fast channel),
temperature sensor and internal reference voltage
●Conversion time down to 1 µs with f
●Programmable resolution
●Programmable sampling time
●Single and continuous mode of conversion
●Scan capability: automatic conversion performed on a selected group of analog inputs
●Analog watchdog
●Triggered by timer
SYSCLK
Note:ADC1 can be served by DMA1.
3.9 Ultra-low-power comparators
The Low density STM8L15x embeds two comparators (COMP1 and COMP2) sharing the
same current bias and voltage reference. The voltage reference can be internal or external
(coming from an I/O).
●One comparator with fixed threshold (COMP1).
●One comparator rail to rail with fast or slow mode (COMP2). The threshold can be one
of the following:
–External I/O
–Internal reference voltage or internal reference voltage submultiple (1/4, 1/2, 3/4)
= 16 MHz
The two comparators can be used together to offer a window function. They can wake up
from Halt mode.
20/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Functional overview
3.10 System configuration controller and routing interface
The system configuration controller provides the capability to remap some alternate
functions on different I/O ports. TIM4 and ADC1 DMA channels can also be remapped.
The highly flexible routing interface controls the routing of internal analog signals to ADC1,
COMP1, COMP2, and the internal reference voltage V
. It also provides a set of
REFINT
registers for efficiently managing the charge transfer acquisition sequence (Section 3.11:
Touchsensing).
3.11 Touchsensing
Low density STM8L15xxx devices provide a simple solution for adding capacitive sensing
functionality to any application. Capacitive sensing technology is able to detect finger
presence near an electrode which is protected from direct touch by a dielectric (example,
glass, plastic). The capacitive variation introduced by a finger (or any conductive object) is
measured using a proven implementation based on a surface charge transfer acquisition
principle. It consists of charging the electrode capacitance and then transferring a part of the
accumulated charges into a sampling capacitor until the voltage across this capacitor has
reached a specific threshold. In Low density STM8L15xxx devices, the acquisition sequence
is managed either by software or by hardware and it involves analog I/O groups, the routing
interface, and timers.Reliable touch sensing solutions can be quickly and easily
implemented using the free STM8 Touch Sensing Library.
3.12 Timers
Low density STM8L15x devices contain two 16-bit general purpose timers (TIM2 and TIM3)
and one 8-bit basic timer (TIM4).
All the timers can be served by DMA1.
Ta bl e 2 compares the features of the advanced control, general-purpose and basic timers.
Table 2.Timer feature comparison
Timer
TIM2
TIM3
TIM48-bitup
Counter
resolution
16-bitup/down
Counter
type
Prescaler factor
Any power of 2
from 1 to 128
Any power of 2
from 1 to 32768
DMA1
request
generation
Ye s
Capture/compare
channels
2
0
Complementary
outputs
None
Doc ID 018780 Rev 421/112
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
3.12.1 16-bit general purpose timers
●16-bit autoreload (AR) up/down-counter
●7-bit prescaler adjustable to fixed power of 2 ratios (1…128)
●Interrupt capability on various events (capture, compare, overflow, break, trigger)
●Synchronization with other timers or external signals (external clock, reset, trigger and
enable)
3.12.2 8-bit basic timer
The 8-bit timer consists of an 8-bit up auto-reload counter driven by a programmable
prescaler. It can be used for timebase generation with interrupt generation on timer overflow.
3.13 Watchdog timers
The watchdog system is based on two independent timers providing maximum security to
the applications.
3.13.1 Window watchdog timer
The window watchdog (WWDG) is used to detect the occurrence of a software fault, usually
generated by external interferences or by unexpected logical conditions, which cause the
application program to abandon its normal sequence.
3.13.2 Independent watchdog timer
The independent watchdog peripheral (IWDG) can be used to resolve processor
malfunctions due to hardware or software failures.
It is clocked by the internal LSI RC clock source, and thus stays active even in case of a
CPU clock failure.
3.14 Beeper
The beeper function outputs a signal on the BEEP pin for sound generation. The signal is in
the range of 1, 2 or 4 kHz.
22/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Functional overview
3.15 Communication interfaces
3.15.1 SPI
The serial peripheral interface (SPI1) provides half/ full duplex synchronous serial
communication with external devices.
●Maximum speed: 8 Mbit/s (f
●Full duplex synchronous transfers
●Simplex synchronous transfers on 2 lines with a possible bidirectional data line
●Master or slave operation - selectable by hardware or software
●Hardware CRC calculation
●Slave/master selection input pin
SYSCLK
Note:SPI1 can be served by the DMA1 Controller.
3.15.2 I²C
The I2C bus interface (I2C1) provides multi-master capability, and controls all I²C busspecific sequencing, protocol, arbitration and timing.
●Master, slave and multi-master capability
●Standard mode up to 100 kHz and fast speed modes up to 400 kHz.
●7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes.
●SMBus 2.0 and PMBus support
●Hardware CRC calculation
Note:I
2
C1 can be served by the DMA1 Controller.
/2) both for master and slave
3.15.3 USART
The USART interface (USART1) allows full duplex, asynchronous communications with
external devices requiring an industry standard NRZ asynchronous serial data format. It
offers a very wide range of baud rates.
●1 Mbit/s full duplex SCI
●SPI1 emulation
●High precision baud rate generator
●Smartcard emulation
●IrDA SIR encoder decoder
●Single wire half duplex mode
Note:USART1 can be served by the DMA1 Controller.
3.16 Infrared (IR) interface
The Low density STM8L15x devices contain an infrared interface which can be used with an
IR LED for remote control functions. Two timer output compare channels are used to
generate the infrared remote control signals.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 423/112
Functional overviewSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
3.17 Development support
Development tools
Development tools for the STM8 microcontrollers include:
●The STice emulation system offering tracing and code profiling
●The STVD high-level language debugger including C compiler, assembler and
integrated development environment
●The STVP Flash programming software
The STM8 also comes with starter kits, evaluation boards and low-cost in-circuit
debugging/programming tools.
Single wire data interface (SWIM) and debug module
The debug module with its single wire data interface (SWIM) permits non-intrusive real-time
in-circuit debugging and fast memory programming.
The Single wire interface is used for direct access to the debugging module and memory
programming. The interface can be activated in all device operation modes.
The non-intrusive debugging module features a performance close to a full-featured
emulator. Beside memory and peripherals, CPU operation can also be monitored in realtime by means of shadow registers.
Bootloader
The Low density STM8L15xxx Ultralow power devices feature a built-in bootloader (see
UM0560: STM8 bootloader user manual).
The bootloader is used to download application software into the device memories,
including RAM, program and data memory, using standard serial interfaces. It is a
complementary solution to programming via the SWIM debugging interface.
24/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Pin description
12
17
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
NRST/PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PE0
PE1
PD1
PD2
PD3
PE3
PD0
PE5
PE4
V
DD
V
DDA
V
REF+
PE2
PB2
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PE6
PE7
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
PF0
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PA0
PA5
13 14
15
16
PA6
PA7
/V
SSA/VREF-
V
SS1
PB0
V
SSIO
V
DDIO
373839414243444546474840
24 23 22 21 20 19 18
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
PB1
36
Res.
(1)
MS18276V1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
13 14 15 16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
32
28 27 26 25
PA5
V
SS1
NRST/PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA6
V
DD1
PD3
PB0
PB1
PD0
PD1
PD2
PB3
PB2
PB5
PB4
PD4
PB7
PB6
PD7
PD6
PD5
PC0
PC3
PC2
PC1
PC4
PC5
PC6
PA0
MS18277V1
31 30 29
1291011
PD3
PB0
PB1
PB2
PD0
PD1
PD2
PA 5
V
SS1/VSSA/VREF-
V
DD1/VDDA/VREF+
NRST/PA1
PA 2
PA 4
PB6
PB5
PB4
PB3
PC0
PD4
PB7
PC4
PC3
PC2
PC1
PA 0
PC6
PC5
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
981011121314
20
21
19
18
17
16
15
272826 25 24 23 22
PA 3
ai18250
4 Pin description
Figure 3.STM8L151Cx LQFP48 package pinout
Figure 4.STM8L151Kx UFQFPN32 package pinout
Figure 5.STM8L151Gx UFQFPN28 package pinout
Doc ID 018780 Rev 425/112
Pin descriptionSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
2
1
3
4
5
67 8
9
11
12
13
14
15
91817161
PD0
V
DD/VDDA/VREF+
VSS/V
SSA/VREF-
PA3
PA2
PB0
NRST / PA1
PC5
PC6
PC4
PC1
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
PC0
PB1
PB2
10
PB3
PA0
20
MS18279V1
PA 3
PA2
VSS/V
SSA/VREF-
NRST / PA1
PC0
PC1
PB7
PB6
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
VDD/V
DDA/VREF+
PC4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
9
8
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
11
12
13
MS18280V1
PB 0
PD0
PA0
PC6
PC5
Figure 6.STM8L151Fx UFQFPN20 package pinout
Figure 7.STM8L151Fx TSSOP20 package pinout
26/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Pin description
Table 3.Legend/abbreviation for table 4
Typ eI= input, O = output, S = power supply
Level
OutputHS = high sink/source (20 mA)
FTFive-volt tolerant
Port and control
configuration
Inputfloat = floating, wpu = weak pull-up
OutputT = true open drain, OD = open drain, PP = push pull
Bold X (pin state after reset release).
Reset state
Unless otherwise specified, the pin state is the same during the reset phase (i.e.
“under reset”) and after internal reset release (i.e. at reset state).
Digital supply voltage /
ADC1 positive voltage reference
Ground voltage / ADC1 negative
97647V
SS
REF-
/ V
SSA
voltage reference / Analog ground
/ V
voltage
11----V
12----V
DDA
REF+
SAnalog supply voltage
S
ADC1 positive voltage
reference
Doc ID 018780 Rev 429/112
Pin descriptionSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Table 4.Low density STM8L15xxx pin description (continued)
Pin number
LQFP48
UFQFPN32
UFQFPN28
UFQFPN20
Pin name
TSSOP20
Type
InputOutput
I/O level
wpu
floating
OD
Ext. interrupt
PP
Main function
Default alternate
function
(after reset)
High sink/source
(8)
/[USART_CK]
PA 0
13228203
40----V
39----V
1. At power-up, the PA1/NRST pin is a reset input pin with pull-up. To be used as a general purpose pin (PA1), it can be
configured only as output open-drain or push-pull, not as a general purpose input. Refer to Section Configuring NRST/PA1 pin as general purpose output in the STM8L15xxx and STM8L16xxx reference manual (RM0031).
2. [ ] Alternate function remapping option (if the same alternate function is shown twice, it indicates an exclusive choice not a
duplication of the function).
3. A pull-up is applied to PB0 and PB4 during the reset phase. These two pins are input floating after reset release.
4. 20-pin and 28-pin packages only.
5. In the open-drain output column, ‘T’ defines a true open-drain I/O (P-buffer and protection diode to V
implemented).
6. 20-pin packages only.
7. 28-pin packages only
8. The PA0 pin is in input pull-up during the reset phase and after reset release.
9. High Sink LED driver capability available on PA0.
/
SWIM/BEEP/IR_TIM
(9)
SSIO
DDIO
(2)
I/OXXX
HS
XXPort A0
(9)
[USART1 synchronous
clock]
and output /
Beep output / Infrared
Timer output
I/O ground voltage
I/O supply voltage
are not
DD
(2)
/ SWIM input
Note:The slope control of all GPIO pins, except true open drain pins, can be programmed. By
default, the slope control is limited to 2 MHz.
4.1 System configuration options
As shown in Table 4: Low density STM8L15xxx pin description, some alternate functions
can be remapped on different I/O ports by programming one of the two remapping registers
described in the “ Routing interface (RI) and system configuration controller” section in the
STM8L15x and STM8L16x reference manual (RM0031).
30/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Memory and register map
GPIO and peripheral registers
0x00 0000
Low density
(up to 8 Kbyt es)
Reset and int errupt vectors
0x0 0 10 FF
RAM
0x0 0 03 F F
( Kbyte)
(512 bytes)
0x00 1100
Da t a E EP RO M
0x00 4800
0x0 0 4 87F
0x00 4880
0x00 7FFF
0x00 8000
0x00 9FFF
0x0 0 100 0
0x0 0 4 7FF
0x00 7EFF
0x00 8100
0 x00 80FF
0 x00 7F0 0
Reserved
Re se rv ed
in cl ud in g
Stack
(
256 Bytes)
Option bytes
0x00 4FFF
0x00 5000
0x0 0 5 457
0x00 5458
Re se rv ed
0x00 5FFF
Boot ROM
0x00 6000
0x0 0 6 7FF
(2 Kbytes)
0x00 6800
Re se rv ed
CPU/SWIM/Debug/ITC
Re gi st e rs
Flash program memory
0x00 4910
0x00 4911
0x00 4926
0x00 4925
0x00 4931
0x00 4932
0x00 4909
VREFINT_Factory_CONV
TS_Factory_CONV_V90
0x00 4912
Re se rv ed
Unique ID
Re se rv ed
MS18274V2
6QUP
Reserved
0x0 0 04 0 0
0x0 0 1FFF
RI
Reserved
0x00 5000
0x00 501E
0x00 5050
0x00 5055
0x00 5070
0x00 509D
0x00 50A0
0x00 50A6
0x00 50AA
0x00 50A9
0x00 50B0
0x00 50B2
0x00 50B4
0x00 50C0
0x00 50D1
0x00 50D3
0x00 50D5
0x00 50E0
0x00 50E3
0x00 50F0
0x00 50F4
0x00 5040
0x00 5191
0x00 5200
0x00 5208
0x00 5210
0x00 521F
0x00 5230
0x00 523B
0x00 5250
0x00 5267
0x00 5280
0x00 5297
0x00 52E0
0x00 52EA
0x00 52FF
0x00 5317
0x00 5340
0x00 53C8
0x00 5430
0x00 5440
0x00 5445
0x00 5450
0x00 5457
Reserved
GPIO ports
Flash
Reserved
DMA1
SYSCFG
ITC-EXT1
WFE
RST
PWR
CLK
WWDG
ITC-EXT1
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
IWDG
BEEP
RTC
SPI1
I2C1
USART1
TIM2
TIM3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
TIM4
IRTIM
ADC1
COMP1/COMP2
RI
5 Memory and register map
5.1 Memory mapping
The memory map is shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8.Memory map
1. Table 5 lists the boundary addresses for each memory size. The top of the stack is at the RAM end
address.
2. The VREFINT_Factory_CONV byte represents the LSB of the V
Doc ID 018780 Rev 431/112
12-bit ADC1 conversion result. The
REFINT
Memory and register mapSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
MSB have a fixed value: 0x6.
3. The TS_Factory_CONV_V90 byte represents the LSB of the V
have a fixed value: 0x3.
4. Refer to Table 8 for an overview of hardware register mapping, to Table 7 for details on I/O port hardware
registers, and to Table 9 for information on CPU/SWIM/debug module controller registers.
Table 5.Flash and RAM boundary addresses
12-bit ADC1 conversion result. The MSB
90
Memory areaSizeStart addressEnd address
RAM1 Kbyte0x00 00000x00 03FF
8 Kbytes0x00 80000x00 9FFF
Flash program memory
4 Kbytes0x00 80000x00 8FFF
5.2 Register map
Table 6.Factory conversion registers
AddressBlockRegister labelRegister name
0x00 4910-
0x00 4911-
Table 7.I/O port hardware register map
VREFINT_Factory_
CONV
TS_Factory_CONV_
V90
Value of the internal reference voltage
measured during the factory phase
Value of the temperature sensor output
voltage measured during the factory
phase
AddressBlockRegister labelRegister name
0x00 5000
PA_ODRPort A data output latch register0x00
0x00 5001PA_IDRPort A input pin value register0xXX
0x00 5002PA_DDRPort A data direction register0x00
Por t A
0x00 5003PA_CR1Port A control register 10x01
0x00 5004PA_CR2Port A control register 20x00
0x00 5005
PB_ODRPort B data output latch register0x00
0x00 5006PB_IDRPort B input pin value register0xXX
0x00 5007PB_DDRPort B data direction register0x00
Por t B
Reset
status
0xXX
0xXX
Reset
status
0x00 5008PB_CR1Port B control register 10x00
0x00 5009PB_CR2Port B control register 20x00
32/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Memory and register map
Table 7.I/O port hardware register map (continued)
AddressBlockRegister labelRegister name
0x00 500A
PC_ODRPort C data output latch register0x00
Reset
status
0x00 500BPC_IDRPort C input pin value register0xXX
0x00 500CPC_DDRPort C data direction register0x00
Por t C
0x00 500DPC_CR1Port C control register 10x00
0x00 500EPC_CR2Port C control register 20x00
0x00 500F
PD_ODRPort D data output latch register0x00
0x00 5010PD_IDRPort D input pin value register0xXX
0x00 5011PD_DDRPort D data direction register0x00
Por t D
0x00 5012PD_CR1Port D control register 10x00
0x00 5013PD_CR2Port D control register 20x00
0x00 5014
PE_ODRPort E data output latch register0x00
0x00 5015PE_IDRPort E input pin value register0xXX
0x00 5016PE_DDRPort E data direction register0x00
Por t E
0x00 5017PE_CR1Port E control register 10x00
0x00 5018PE_CR2Port E control register 20x00
0x00 5019
PF_ODRPort F data output latch register0x00
0x00 501APF_IDRPort F input pin value register0xXX
0x00 501BPF_DDRPort F data direction register0x00
Por t F
0x00 501CPF_CR1Port F control register 10x00
0x00 501DPF_CR2Port F control register 20x00
Table 8.General hardware register map
AddressBlockRegister labelRegister nameReset status
0x00 502E
to
Reserved area (44 bytes)
0x00 5049
0x00 5050
FLASH_CR1Flash control register 10x00
0x00 5051FLASH_CR2Flash control register 20x00
0x00 5052FLASH _PUKR
Flash
0x00 5053FLASH _DUKR
0x00 5054FLASH _IAPSR
Flash program memory unprotection key
register
Flash data EEPROM unprotection key
register
Flash in-application programming status
register
0x00
0x00
0x00
Doc ID 018780 Rev 433/112
Memory and register mapSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Table 8.General hardware register map (continued)
AddressBlockRegister labelRegister nameReset status
0x00 5055
to
0x00 506F
0x00 5070
0x00 5071DMA1_GIR1DMA1 global interrupt register 10x00
6EXTIBExternal interrupt port BYesYesYesYes0x00 8020
7EXTIDExternal interrupt port DYesYesYesYes0x00 8024
8EXTI0External interrupt 0YesYesYesYes0x00 8028
9EXTI1External interrupt 1YesYesYesYes0x00 802C
10EXTI2External interrupt 2YesYesYesYes0x00 8030
11EXTI3External interrupt 3YesYesYesYes0x00 8034
12EXTI4External interrupt 4YesYesYesYes0x00 8038
13EXTI5External interrupt 5YesYesYesYes0x00 803C
14EXTI6External interrupt 6YesYesYesYes0x00 8040
15EXTI7External interrupt 7YesYesYesYes0x00 8044
16 Reserved0x00 8048
CLK system clock switch/
17CLK
CSS interrupt--YesYes0x00 804C
COMP1 interrupt
18
COMP1/
COMP2/
ADC1
COMP2 interrupt
ACD1 end of conversion/
analog watchdog/
YesYesYesYes0x00 8050
overrun interrupt
Doc ID 018780 Rev 447/112
Interrupt vector mappingSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Table 10.Interrupt mapping (continued)
IRQ
No.
Source
block
19TIM2
20TIM2
21TIM3
22TIM3
Description
TIM2 update/overflow/
trigger/break interrupt
TIM2 capture/
compare interrupt
TIM3 update/overflow/
trigger/break interrupt
TIM3 capture/
compare interrupt
Wakeup
from Halt
mode
Wakeup
from
Active-halt
mode
--YesYes0x00 8054
--YesYes0x00 8058
--YesYes0x00 805C
--YesYes0x00 8060
Wakeup
from Wait
(WFI
mode)
Wakeup
from Wait
(WFE
(1)
mode)
Vector
address
23RIRI trigger interrupt--Yes-0x00 8064
24Reserved0x00 8068
25TIM4
TIM4 update/overflow/
trigger interrupt
--YesYes0x00 806C
SPI1 TX buffer empty/
26SPI1
RX buffer not empty/
YesYesYesYes0x00 8070
error/wakeup interrupt
USART1 transmit data
27USART1
register empty/
transmission complete
--YesYes0x00 8074
interrupt
USART1 received data
28USART1
ready/overrun error/
idle line detected/parity
--YesYes0x00 8078
error/global error interrupt
29I
2
C1I2C1 interrupt
(3)
YesYesYesYes0x00 807C
1. The Low power wait mode is entered when executing a WFE instruction in Low power run mode. In WFE mode, the
interrupt is served if it has been previously enabled. After processing the interrupt, the processor goes back to WFE mode.
When the interrupt is configured as a wakeup event, the CPU wakes up and resumes processing.
2. The TLI interrupt is the logic OR between TIM2 overflow interrupt, and TIM4 overflow interrupts.
3. The device is woken up from Halt or Active-halt mode only when the address received matches the interface address.
48/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
50 pF
STM8L PIN
7 Electrical parameters
7.1 Parameter conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referred to VSS.
7.1.1 Minimum and maximum values
Unless otherwise specified the minimum and maximum values are guaranteed in the worst
conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies by tests in production on
100% of the devices with an ambient temperature at T
the selected temperature range).
Data based on characterization results, design simulation and/or technology characteristics
is indicated in the table footnotes and are not tested in production. Based on
characterization, the minimum and maximum values refer to sample tests and represent the
mean value plus or minus three times the standard deviation (mean±3Σ).
7.1.2 Typical values
= 25 °C and TA = TA max (given by
A
Unless otherwise specified, typical data is based on TA = 25 °C, V
design guidelines and is not tested.
Typical ADC1 accuracy values are determined by characterization of a batch of samples
from a standard diffusion lot over the full temperature range, where 95% of the devices have
an error less than or equal to the value indicated
7.1.3 Typical curves
Unless otherwise specified, all typical curves are given only as design guidelines and are
not tested.
7.1.4 Loading capacitor
The loading conditions used for pin parameter measurement are shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9.Pin loading conditions
(mean±2Σ).
= 3 V. It is given only as
DD
Doc ID 018780 Rev 449/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
V
IN
STM8L PIN
7.1.5 Pin input voltage
The input voltage measurement on a pin of the device is described in Figure 10.
Figure 10. Pin input voltage
7.2 Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above those listed as “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these
conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Table 11.Voltage characteristics
SymbolRatingsMinMaxUnit
- V
V
DD
SS
(2)
V
IN
(3)
V
IN
External supply voltage (including VDD,
V
, and V
DDA
DDIO
(1)
)
Input voltage on true open-drain pins
(PC0 and PC1)
Input voltage on five-volt tolerant (FT)
pins (PA7 and PE0)
Input voltage on 3.6 V tolerant (TT) pinsV
Input voltage on any other pin V
Input voltage on true open-drain pins
(PC0 and PC1)
Input voltage on any other pin V
- 0.34.0V
V
- 0.3VDD + 4.0
SS
- 0.3V
V
SS
- 0.34.0
SS
- 0.34.0
SS
V
- 0.3VDD + 4.0
SS
- 0.34.0
SS
DD
+ 4.0
V
V
see Absolute maximum
V
ESD
Electrostatic discharge voltage
ratings (electrical sensitivity)
on page 94
1. All power (VDD, V
external power supply.
2. VIN maximum must always be respected. Refer to Table 12. for maximum allowed injected current values.
3. VIN maximum must always be respected. Refer to Table 12. for maximum allowed injected current values.
DDA
, V
) and ground (VSS, V
DDIO
SSA
, V
) pins must always be connected to the
SSIO
50/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Table 12.Current characteristics
SymbolRatings Max.Unit
I
VDD
I
VSS
I
IO
Total current into V
Total current out of V
Output current sunk by IR_TIM pin (with high sink LED driver
capability)
power line (source)80
DD
ground line (sink)80
SS
80
Output current sunk by any other I/O and control pin25
Output current sourced by any I/Os and control pin- 25
Injected current on true open-drain pins (PC0 and PC1)
I
INJ(PIN)
Injected current on 3.6 V tolerant pins
Injected current on any other pin
ΣI
INJ(PIN)
1. A positive injection is induced by VIN>VDD while a negative injection is induced by VIN<VSS. I
never be exceeded. Refer to Table 11. for maximum allowed input voltage values.
2. When several inputs are submitted to a current injection, the maximum ΣI
positive and negative injected currents (instantaneous values).
Table 13.Thermal characteristics
Total injected current (sum of all I/O and control pins)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
is the absolute sum of the
INJ(PIN)
- 5 / +0
- 5 / +0
- 5 / +5
± 25
INJ(PIN)
SymbolRatingsValueUnit
T
STG
T
Storage temperature range-65 to +150
Maximum junction temperature150
J
mA
mA
must
° C
Doc ID 018780 Rev 451/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.3 Operating conditions
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD and TA.
7.3.1 General operating conditions
Table 14.General operating conditions
SymbolParameter ConditionsMin.Max.Unit
System clock
V
V
DDA
DD
(1)
frequency
Standard operating
voltage
Analog operating
voltage
1.65 V ≤ V
ADC1 not
used
ADC1 used1.83.6V
< 3.6 V016MHz
DD
(2)
Must be at the same
potential as V
DD
1.65
1.65
(2)
3.6V
3.6V
f
SYSCLK
LQFP48288
Power dissipation at
TA= 85 °C for suffix 3
and suffix 6
devices
(3)
P
D
Power dissipation at
= 125 °C for suffix 3
T
A
devices
UFQFPN32288
UFQFPN28 250
UFQFPN20196
TSSOP20181
LQFP4877
UFQFPN32185
UFQFPN28 62
UFQFPN2049
TSSOP2045
T
A
T
J
1. f
SYSCLK
2. 1.8 V at power-up, 1.65 V at power-down if BOR is disabled
3. To calculate P
characteristics” table.
max is given by the test limit. Above this value, the product behavior is not guaranteed.
4. T
J
Temperature range
Junction temperature
range
= f
CPU
), use the formula P
Dmax(TA
1.65 V ≤ V
=(T
Dmax
1.65 V ≤ V
< 3.6 V (6 suffix version)-4085
DD
< 3.6 V (3 suffix version)-40125
DD
-40 °C ≤ T
<85 °C
A
(6 suffix version)
-40 °C ≤ TA <125 °C
(3 suffix version)
-TA)/ΘJA with T
Jmax
in this table and Θ
Jmax
-40105
-40130
in “Thermal
JA
(4)
(4)
mW
°C
52/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
7.3.2 Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
Table 15.Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
Symbol Parameter ConditionsMin
t
VDD
t
TEMP
V
PDR
V
BOR0
V
BOR1
V
BOR2
V
BOR3
V
BOR4
VDD rise time rate
VDD fall time rate
Reset release delay
BOR detector
enabled
BOR detector
enabled
rising
V
DD
0
20
Power-down reset threshold Falling edge1.30
Brown-out reset threshold 0
(BOR_TH[2:0]=000)
Brown-out reset threshold 1
(BOR_TH[2:0]=001)
Brown-out reset threshold 2
(BOR_TH[2:0]=010)
Brown-out reset threshold 3
(BOR_TH[2:0]=011)
Brown-out reset threshold 4
(BOR_TH[2:0]=100)
Falling edge1.661.701.74
Rising edge1.391.751.81
Falling edge1.891.931.97
Rising edge1.982.032.07
Falling edge2.252.302.35
Rising edge2.352.402.44
Falling edge2.502.552.60
Rising edge2.592.652.70
Falling edge2.742.792.85
Rising edge2.832.892.95
(1)
(1)
(2)
Typ
(1)
3
1.501.65 V
MaxUnit
(1)
∞
µs/V
(1)
∞
ms
V
V
PVD0
PVD threshold 0
Rising edge1.891.941.97
Falling edge2.042.052.08
Falling edge2.821.851.88
V
PVD1
PVD threshold 1
Rising edge2.122.142.17
Falling edge2.212.242.28
V
PVD2
PVD threshold 2
Rising edge2.312.332.37
Falling edge2.412.442.48
V
PVD3
PVD threshold 3
Rising edge2.512.532.57
Falling edge2.612.642.69
V
PVD4
PVD threshold 4
Rising edge2.712.742.79
Falling edge2.792.832.88
V
PVD5
PVD threshold 5
Rising edge2.902.942.99
Falling edge3.013.043.09
V
PVD6
1. Data guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
2. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
PVD threshold 6
Rising edge3.123.153.20
V
Doc ID 018780 Rev 453/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
1.8 V
Vdd
Internal NRST
VBOR0
BOR threshold
BOR Threshold_0
PDR Threshold
with
BOR
without
BOR
Time
with
BOR
Safe Reset
Reset
at power up
BOR activated by user for
power down detection
Vdd
Vdd
Operating power supply
3.6 V
without BOR = Batte ry lif e exten sion
VPDR
Safe Reset release
BOR always active
Figure 11. POR/BOR thresholds
7.3.3 Supply current characteristics
Total current consumption
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
●All I/O pins in input mode with a static value at V
●All peripherals are disabled except if explicitly mentioned.
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Subject to general operating conditions for V
DD
and TA.
or VSS (no load)
DD
54/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Table 16.Total current consumption in Run mode
Symbol
I
DD(RUN)
Para
meter
Supply
current
in run
(3)
mode
All
peripherals
OFF,
code
executed
from RAM,
from
V
DD
1.65 V to
3.6 V
Conditions
HSI RC osc.
(16 MHz)
(4)
HSE external
clock
(5)
(f
CPU=fHSE
)
LSI RC osc.
(typ. 38 kHz)
(1)
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
= 125 kHz
= 1 MHz
= 4 MHz
= 8 MHz
= 16 MHz
= 125 kHz
= 1 MHz
= 4 MHz
= 8 MHz
= 16 MHz
= f
LSI
LSE external
= f
clock
f
CPU
LSE
(32.768 kHz)
f
= 125 kHz
CPU
f
= 1 MHz
CPU
I
DD(RUN)
Supply
current
in Run
mode
All
peripherals
OFF, code
executed
from Flash,
from
V
DD
1.65 V to
HSI RC
(7)
osc.
HSE external
clock
(f
CPU=fHSE
(5)
)
= 4 MHz
f
CPU
= 8 MHz
f
CPU
f
= 16 MHz
CPU
f
= 125 kHz
CPU
f
= 1 MHz
CPU
f
= 4 MHz
CPU
f
= 8 MHz
CPU
3.6 V
= 16 MHz
f
CPU
= f
LSI RC osc.
f
CPU
LSI
LSE ext.
clock
(32.768
(8)
kHz)
f
CPU
= f
LSE
Max
Typ
55 °C
85 °C105°C
(2)
125 °C
0.390.470.490.520.55
0.480.560.580.610.65
0.750.840.860.910.99
1.101.201.251.311.40
1.851.932.12
(6)
2.29
(6)
2.36
0.050.060.090.110.12
0.180.190.200.220.23
0.550.620.640.710.77
0.991.201.211.221.24
1.902.222.23
(6)
2.24
(6)
2.28
0.040 0.0450.0460.0480.050
0.035 0.040 0.048
(6)
0.0500.062
0.430.550.560.580.62
0.600.770.800.820.87
1.111.341.371.391.43
1.902.202.232.312.40
3.84.604.754.874.88
0.300.360.390.440.47
0.400.500.520.550.56
1.151.311.401.451.48
2.172.332.442.562.77
4.04.464.524.594.77
0.110 0.1230.1300.1400.150
0.100 0.1010.1040.1190.122
Unit
(2)
(6)
mA
(6)
mA
1. All peripherals OFF, VDD from 1.65 V to 3.6 V, HSI internal RC osc. , f
2. For devices with suffix 3
3. CPU executing typical data processing
Doc ID 018780 Rev 455/112
CPU=fSYSCLK
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
4. The run from RAM consumption can be approximated with the linear formula:
I
(run_from_RAM) = Freq * 90 µA/MHz + 380 µA
DD
5. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for external crystal, the HSE consumption
(I
) must be added. Refer to Table 27.
DD HSE
6. Tested in production.
7. The run from Flash consumption can be approximated with the linear formula:
(run_from_Flash) = Freq * 195 µA/MHz + 440 µA
I
DD
8. Oscillator bypassed (LSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for extenal crystal, the LSE consumption
) must be added. Refer to Table 28.
(I
DD LSE
Figure 12. Typ. I
DD(RUN)
vs. VDD,f
= 16MHz
CPU
3.00
2.75
2.50
2.25
2.00
IDD(RUN)HSI [mA]
1.75
1.50
1.62.12.63.13.6
[V]
V
DD
1. Typical current consumption measured with code executed from RAM
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
ai18213
56/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Table 17.Total current consumption in Wait mode
Symbol Parameter
I
DD(Wait)
Supply
current in
Wait mode
CPU not
clocked,
all peripherals
OFF,
code executed
from RAM
with Flash in
(3)
mode
I
DDQ
from
V
DD
1.65 V to 3.6 V
Conditions
HSI
HSE external
clock
(f
CPU=fHSE
,
(4)
Max
(1)
= 125 kHz
f
CPU
f
= 1 MHz
CPU
= 4 MHz
f
CPU
f
= 8 MHz
CPU
f
= 16 MHz
CPU
f
= 125 kHz
CPU
f
= 1 MHz
CPU
= 4 MHz
f
CPU
)
f
CPU
f
CPU
= 8 MHz
= 16 MHz
Typ
55°C
85 °C
105 °C
(2)
125 °C
(2)
0.330.390.410.430.45
0.350.410.440.450.48
0.420.510.520.540.58
0.520.570.580.590.62
0.680.760.79
0.82
(5)
0.85
(5)
0.032 0.056 0.068 0.0720.093
0.078 0.121 0.144 0.1630.197
0.218 0.260.300.360.40
0.400.520.570.620.66
0.760 1.011.05
1.09
(5)
1.16
(5)
Unit
mA
= f
LSI
(6)
LSE
external clock
(32.768
f
CPU
f
CPU
= f
LSI
LSE
kHz)
f
= 125 kHz
CPU
f
= 1 MHz
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
f
CPU
= 4 MHz
= 8 MHz
= 16 MHz
= 125 kHz
= 1 MHz
= 4 MHz
= 8 MHz
= 16 MHz
= f
LSI
= f
LSE
I
DD(Wait)
Supply
current in
Wait
mode
CPU not
clocked,
all peripherals
OFF,
code executed
from Flash,
from
V
DD
1.65 V to 3.6 V
HSI
(4)
HSE
external clock
(f
=HSE)
CPU
LSI
(6)
LSE
external clock
(32.768 kHz)
1. All peripherals OFF, VDD from 1.65 V to 3.6 V, HSI internal RC osc. , f
0.035 0.044 0.046 0.0490.054
0.032 0.036 0.038 0.0440.051
0.380.480.490.500.56
0.410.490.510.530.59
0.500.570.580.620.66
0.600.660.680.720.74
0.790.840.860.870.90
0.060.080.090.100.12
0.100.170.180.190.22
0.240.360.390.410.44
0.500.580.610.620.64
1.001.081.141.161.18
0.055 0.058 0.065 0.0730.080
0.051 0.056 0.060 0.0650.073
= f
CPU
SYSCLK
mA
Doc ID 018780 Rev 457/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1.62.12.63.13.6
V
DD
[V]
IDD(WAIT)HSI [μA]
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
ai18214
2. For temperature range 3.
3. Flash is configured in I
4. Oscillator bypassed (HSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for external crystal, the HSE consumption
(I
) must be added. Refer to Table 27.
DD HSE
5. Tested in production.
6. Oscillator bypassed (LSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for extenal crystal, the LSE consumption
) must be added. Refer to Table 28.
(I
DD HSE
mode in Wait mode by setting the EPM or WAITM bit in the Flash_CR1 register.
DDQ
Figure 13. Typ. I
1. Typical current consumption measured with code executed from Flash memory.
DD(Wait)
vs. VDD,f
CPU
=16MHz
1)
58/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Table 18.Total current consumption and timing in Low power run mode at V
= 1.65 V to
DD
3.6 V
SymbolParameter
I
DD(LPR)
Supply current in Low
power run mode
LSI RC osc.
(at 38 kHz)
(4)
external
LSE
clock
(32.768 kHz)
Conditions
all peripherals OFF
with TIM2 active
all peripherals OFF
(1)(2)
(3)
TypMa xUn it
= -40 °C
T
A
to 25 °C
T
= 55 °C5.76
A
= 85 °C6.87.5
T
A
T
= 105 °C9.210.4
A
= 125 °C13.416.6
T
A
= -40 °C
T
A
to 25 °C
T
= 55 °C6.06.3
A
= 85 °C7.27.8
T
A
= 105 °C9.410.7
T
A
T
= 125 °C13.817
A
TA = -40 °C
to 25 °C
= 55 °C5.676.1
T
A
T
= 85 °C5.856.3
A
= 105 °C7.117.6
T
A
= 125 °C9.8412
T
A
TA = -40 °C
to 25 °C
5.15.4
5.45.7
5.255.6
5.596
μA
T
= 55 °C6.106.4
A
with TIM2 active
1. No floating I/Os
> 85 °C is valid only for devices with suffix 3 temperature range.
2. T
A
3. Timer 2 clock enabled and counter running
4. Oscillator bypassed (LSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for extenal crystal, the LSE consumption
) must be added. Refer to Table 28
(I
DD LSE
(3)
= 85 °C6.307
T
A
T
= 105 °C7.558.4
A
= 125 °C10.115
T
A
Doc ID 018780 Rev 459/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Figure 14. Typ. I
18
16
14
12
10
[μA]
8
DD(LPR)LSI
I
6
4
2
0
DD(LPR)
1.62. 12.63.13.6
vs. V
(LSI clock source)
DD
V
DD
–40° C
25° C
90° C
130° C
[V]
ai18216
60/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
1.62.12.6
3.13.6
V
DD
[V]
I
DD(LPW )LSI
[µA]
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
ai18217
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Table 19.Total current consumption in Low power wait mode at V
SymbolParameter
I
DD(LPW)
Supply current in
Low power wait mode
LSI RC osc.
(at 38 kHz)
LSE external
(4)
clock
(32.768 kHz)
Conditions
(1)(2)
all peripherals OFF
with TIM2 active
(3)
all peripherals OFF
with TIM2 active
(3)
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
1. No floating I/Os.
> 85 °C is valid only for devices with suffix 3 temperature range.
2. T
A
3. Timer 2 clock enabled and counter is running.
4. Oscillator bypassed (LSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for extenal crystal, the LSE consumption
) must be added. Refer to Table 28.
(I
DD LSE
= 1.65 V to 3.6 V
DD
TypMax Uni t
= -40 °C to 25 °C
33.3
= 55 °C3.33.6
= 85 °C4.45
= 105 °C6.78
= 125 °C1114
= -40 °C to 25 °C
3.43.7
= 55 °C3.74
= 85 °C4.85.4
= 105 °C78.3
= 125 °C11.3 14.5
2.352.7
= 55 °C2.42 2.82
= 85 °C3.10 3.71
= 105 °C4.365.7
= 125 °C7.2011
2.46 2.75
= 55 °C2.50 2.81
= 85 °C3.16 3.82
= 105 °C4.515.9
= 125 °C7.2811
μA
Figure 15. Typ. I
DD(LPW)
vs. V
(LSI clock source)
DD
Doc ID 018780 Rev 461/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Table 20.Total current consumption and timing in Active-halt mode at V
SymbolParameter
I
DD(AH)
I
DD(WUFAH)
t
WU_HSI(AH)
t
WU_LSI(AH)
1. No floating I/O, unless otherwise specified.
> 85 °C is valid only for devices with suffix 3 temperature range.
2. T
A
3. Oscillator bypassed (LSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR). When configured for extenal crystal, the LSE consumption
(I
DD LSE
4. Wakeup time until start of interrupt vector fetch.
The first word of interrupt routine is fetched 4 CPU cycles after t
5. ULP=0 or ULP=1 and FWU=1 in the PWR_CSR2 register.
Supply current in
Active-halt mode
Supply current during
wakeup time from
Active-halt mode
(using HSI)
Wakeup time from
(4)(5)
Active-halt mode to
Run mode (using HSI)
Wakeup time from
(4)
(5)
) must be added. Refer to Table 28
Active-halt mode to
Run mode (using LSI)
Conditions
LSI RC (at 38 kHz)
LSE external clock (32.768
(3)
kHz)
.
WU
= 1.65 V to 3.6 V
DD
(1)(2)
T
= -40 °C to 25 °C
A
= 55 °C1.23
T
A
= 85 °C1.53.4
T
A
= 105 °C2.66.6
T
A
= 125 °C5.112
T
A
TA = -40 °C to 25 °C
= 55 °C0.621.4
T
A
= 85 °C0.882.1
T
A
= 105 °C2.14.85
T
A
= 125 °C4.811
T
A
Typ Max Unit
0.92.1
0.51.2
2.4mA
4.77μs
150μs
μA
Table 21.Typical current consumption in Active-halt mode, RTC clocked by LSE external crystal
SymbolParameter Condition
(1)
TypUni t
LSE1.15
V
= 1.8 V
I
DD(AH)
(2)
Supply current in Active-halt
mode
DD
V
DD
= 3 V
(3)
LSE/32
LSE1.30
(3)
LSE/32
1.05
µA
1.20
LSE1.45
V
= 3.6 V
DD
1. No floating I/O, unless otherwise specified.
2. Based on measurements on bench with 32.768 kHz external crystal oscillator.
3. RTC clock is LSE divided by 32.
LSE/32
(3)
1.35
62/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, unless otherwise specified.
Table 22.Total current consumption and timing in Halt mode at V
SymbolParameter Condition
(1)(2)
= 1.65 to 3.6 V
DD
TypMax Unit
Supply current in Halt mode
I
DD(Halt)
(Ultra-low-power ULP bit =1 in
PWR_CSR2 register)
the
Supply current during wakeup
I
DD(WUHalt)
time from Halt mode (using
HSI)
t
WU_HSI(Halt)
t
WU_LSI(Halt)
1. TA = -40 to 125 °C, no floating I/O, unless otherwise specified.
> 85 °C is valid only for devices with suffix 3 temperature range.
2. T
A
3. Tested in production.
4. ULP=0 or ULP=1 and FWU=1 in the PWR_CSR2 register.
5. Wakeup time until start of interrupt vector fetch.
The first word of interrupt routine is fetched 4 CPU cycles after t
(4)(5)
(4)(5)
Wakeup time from Halt to Run
mode (using HSI)
Wakeup time from Halt mode
to Run mode (using LSI)
= -40 °C to 25 °C350
T
A
= 55 °C5802000
T
A
TA = 85 °C1160
TA = 105 °C2560
TA = 125 °C4.4
2.4mA
4.77µs
150µs
.
WU
1400
2800
6700
13
(3)
(3)
(3)
(3)
nA
µA
Doc ID 018780 Rev 463/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Current consumption of on-chip peripherals
Table 23.Peripheral current consumption
SymbolParameter
I
DD(TIM2)
I
DD(TIM3)
I
DD(TIM4)
I
DD(USART1)
I
DD(SPI1)
I
DD(I2C1)
I
DD(DMA1)
I
DD(WWDG)
I
DD(ALL)
I
DD(ADC1)
I
DD(COMP1)
I
DD(COMP2)
I
DD(PVD/BOR)
I
DD(BOR)
I
DD(IDWDG)
TIM2 supply current
TIM3 supply current
TIM4 timer supply current
USART1 supply current
SPI1 supply current
I2C1 supply current
DMA1 supply current
WWDG supply current
Peripherals ON
ADC1 supply current
Comparator 1 supply current
Comparator 2 supply current
Power voltage detector and brownout Reset unit supply current
(6)
Brownout Reset unit supply current
Independent watchdog supply current
(1)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
Slow mode2
Fast mode5
(6)
including LSI supply
current
excluding LSI
supply current
Typ.
= 3.0 V
V
DD
8
8
3
6
3
5
3
2
38µA/MHz
1500µA
0.160
2.6
2.4
0.45
0.05
Unit
µA/MHz
µA
1. Data based on a differential IDD measurement between all peripherals OFF and a timer counter running at 16 MHz. The
CPU is in Wait mode in both cases. No IC/OC programmed, no I/O pins toggling. Not tested in production.
2. Data based on a differential I
the on-chip peripheral when clocked and not kept under reset. The CPU is in Wait mode in both cases. No I/O pins
toggling. Not tested in production.
3. Peripherals listed above the I
4. Data based on a differential I
5. Data based on a differential I
enabled with static inputs. Supply current of internal reference voltage excluded.
6. Including supply current of internal reference voltage.
measurement between the on-chip peripheral in reset configuration and not clocked and
DD
parameter ON: TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, USART1, SPI1, I2C1, DMA1, WWDG.
DD(ALL)
measurement between ADC1 in reset configuration and continuous ADC1 conversion.
DD
measurement between COMP1 or COMP2 in reset configuration and COMP1 or COMP2
DD
64/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Table 24.Current consumption under external reset
SymbolParameterConditionsTypUnit
V
= 1.8 V48
I
DD(RST)
1. All pins except PA0, PB0 and PB4 are floating under reset. PA0, PB0 and PB4 are configured with pull-up under reset.
Supply current under
external reset
(1)
All pins are externally
tied to V
DD
DD
= 3 V76
DD
= 3.6 V91
V
DD
7.3.4 Clock and timing characteristics
HSE external clock (HSEBYP = 1 in CLK_ECKCR)
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD and TA.
Table 25.HSE external clock characteristics
SymbolParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
f
HSE_ext
V
HSEH
V
HSEL
External clock source
frequency
(1)
OSC_IN input pin high level
voltage
OSC_IN input pin low level
voltage
116MHz
0.7 x V
V
SS
DD
V
DD
0.3 x V
DD
µAV
V
C
in(HSE)
I
LEAK_HSE
1. Data guaranteed by Design, not tested in production.
OSC_IN input
capacitance
(1)
OSC_IN input leakage
current
2.6pF
V
< V
IN
< V
DD
SS
LSE external clock (LSEBYP=1 in CLK_ECKCR)
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD and TA.
in(LSE)
(2)
(2)
External clock source frequency
(1)
OSC32_IN input pin high level voltage0.7 x V
OSC32_IN input pin low level voltageV
OSC32_IN input capacitance
(1)
SS
32.768kHz
DD
0.3 x V
0.6pF
V
DD
OSC32_IN input leakage current±1µA
Table 26.LSE external clock characteristics
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnit
f
LSE_ext
V
LSEH
V
LSEL
C
I
LEAK_LSE
1. Data guaranteed by Design, not tested in production.
2. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
±1µA
V
DD
Doc ID 018780 Rev 465/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
OSC_OUT
OSC_IN
f
HSE
to core
C
L1
C
L2
R
F
STM8
Resonator
Consumption
control
g
m
R
m
C
m
L
m
C
O
Resonator
g
mcrit
2 Π×f
HSE
×()
2
Rm×2Co C+()
2
=
HSE crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator
The HSE clock can be supplied with a 1 to 16 MHz crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator. All
the information given in this paragraph is based on characterization results with specified
typical external components. In the application, the resonator and the load capacitors have
to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion
and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details
(frequency, package, accuracy...).
Table 27.HSE oscillator characteristics
SymbolParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
f
HSE
R
C
I
DD(HSE)
g
t
SU(HSE)
1. C=
2. The oscillator selection can be optimized in terms of supply current using a high quality resonator with small R
Refer to crystal manufacturer for more details
High speed external oscillator
frequency
Feedback resistor200kΩ
F
(1)
Recommended load capacitance
(2)
C = 20 pF,
f
= 16 MHz
HSE oscillator power consumption
OSC
C = 10 pF,
=16 MHz
f
OSC
Oscillator transconductance3.5
m
(4)
Startup time VDD is stabilized1ms
C
=
C
is approximately equivalent to 2 x crystal C
L1
L2
LOAD
.
116MHz
20pF
2.5 (startup)
0.7 (stabilized)
2.5 (startup)
0.46 (stabilized)
(3)
3. Data guaranteed by Design. Not tested in production.
4. t
is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 16 MHz oscillation. This
SU(HSE)
value is measured for a standard crystal resonator and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer.
Figure 16. HSE oscillator circuit diagram
value.
m
(3)
mA
(3)
mA/V
HSE oscillator critical g
Rm: Motional resistance (see crystal specification), Lm: Motional inductance (see crystal specification),
: Motional capacitance (see crystal specification), Co: Shunt capacitance (see crystal specification),
C
m
=C: Grounded external capacitance
C
L1=CL2
>> g
g
m
mcrit
66/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
formula
m
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
OSC_OUT
OSC_IN
f
LSE
C
L1
C
L2
R
F
STM8
Resonator
Consumption
control
g
m
R
m
C
m
L
m
C
O
Resonator
LSE crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator
The LSE clock can be supplied with a 32.768 kHz crystal/ceramic resonator oscillator. All
the information given in this paragraph is based on characterization results with specified
typical external components. In the application, the resonator and the load capacitors have
to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator pins in order to minimize output distortion
and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal resonator manufacturer for more details
(frequency, package, accuracy...).
Table 28.LSE oscillator characteristics
SymbolParameterConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
f
LSE
R
C
I
DD(LSE)
g
t
SU(LSE)
1. C=
2. The oscillator selection can be optimized in terms of supply current using a high quality resonator with a small R
Refer to crystal manufacturer for more details.
Low speed external oscillator
frequency
Feedback resistorΔV = 200 mV1.2MΩ
F
(1)
Recommended load capacitance
(2)
32.768kHz
8pF
1.4
V
= 1.8 V450
LSE oscillator power consumption
Oscillator transconductance3
m
(4)
Startup time VDD is stabilized1s
C
=
C
is approximately equivalent to 2 x crystal C
L1
L2
DD
= 3 V600
DD
= 3.6 V750
V
DD
.
LOAD
(3)
(3)
3. Data guaranteed by Design. Not tested in production.
4. t
is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 32.768 kHz oscillation.
SU(LSE)
This value is measured for a standard crystal resonator and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer.
Figure 17. LSE oscillator circuit diagram
value.
m
µA
nAV
µA/V
Doc ID 018780 Rev 467/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Internal clock sources
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD, and TA.
High speed internal RC oscillator (HSI)
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, not tested in production,
unless otherwise specified.
Table 29.HSI oscillator characteristics
SymbolParameter
Conditions
(1)(2)
MinTypMaxUnit
f
HSI
ACC
TRIM
t
su(HSI)
I
DD(HSI)
1. VDD = 3.0 V, TA = -40 to 125 °C unless otherwise specified.
> 85 °C is valid only for devices with suffix 3 temperature range.
2. T
A
3. Tested in production.
4. The trimming step differs depending on the trimming code. It is usually negative on the codes which are multiples of 16
(0x00, 0x10, 0x20, 0x30...0xE0). Refer to the AN3101 “STM8L15x internal RC oscillator calibration” application note for
more details.
5. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Table 30.LSI oscillator characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
(1)
Conditions
(1)
MinTypMaxUnit
f
t
su(LSI)
I
DD(LSI)
1. VDD = 1.65 V to 3.6 V, TA = -40 to 125 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. This is a deviation for an individual part, once the initial frequency has been measured.
Frequency 263856kHz
LSI
LSI oscillator wakeup time 200
LSI oscillator frequency
(3)
drift
0 °C ≤ TA ≤ 85 °C-1211%
Doc ID 018780 Rev 469/112
(2)
µs
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
1.62.12.63.13.6
V
DD
[V]
LSI frequency [kHz]
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
Figure 19. Typical LSI frequency vs. V
DD
70/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
7.3.5 Memory characteristics
TA = -40 to 125 °C unless otherwise specified.
Table 31.RAM and hardware registers
SymbolParameter ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
V
RM
1. Minimum supply voltage without losing data stored in RAM (in Halt mode or under Reset) or in hardware
registers (only in Halt mode). Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production.
Data retention mode
Flash memory
Table 32.Flash program and data EEPROM memory
(1)
Halt mode (or Reset)1.65V
SymbolParameter ConditionsMin Typ
V
Operating voltage
DD
(all modes, read/write/erase)
f
SYSCLK
= 16 MHz1.653.6V
Programming time for 1 or 64 bytes (block)
erase/write cycles (on programmed byte)
t
prog
Programming time for 1 to 64 bytes (block)
write cycles (on erased byte)
T
=+25 °C, VDD = 3.0 V
I
prog
Programming/ erasing consumption
Data retention (program memory) after 10000
erase/write cycles at TA= –40 to +85 °C
A
=+25 °C, VDD = 1.8 V
T
A
T
= +85 °C30
RET
(1)
Max
(1)
6ms
3ms
0.7mA
(3 and 6 suffix)
t
RET
Data retention (program memory) after 10000
erase/write cycles at T
(3 suffix)
(2)
= –40 to +125 °C
A
Data retention (data memory) after 300000
erase/write cycles at TA= –40 to +85 °C
T
= +125 °C5
RET
T
= +85 °C30
RET
(1)
years
(1)
(3 and 6 suffix)
Data retention (data memory) after 300000
erase/write cycles at TA= –40 to +125 °C
T
= +125 °C5
RET
(1)
(3 suffix)
Erase/write cycles (program memory)TA = –40 to +85 °C
10
(1)
(3 and 6 suffix),
= –40 to +105 °C
(3)
N
RW
Erase/write cycles (data memory)
T
A
(3 suffix) or
= –40 to +125 °C
T
A
300
(4)
(1)
kcycles
(3 suffix)
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Conforming to JEDEC JESD22a117
3. The physical granularity of the memory is 4 bytes, so cycling is performed on 4 bytes even when a write/erase operation
addresses a single byte.
4. Data based on characterization performed on the whole data memory.
Unit
Doc ID 018780 Rev 471/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.3.6 I/O current injection characteristics
As a general rule, current injection to the I/O pins, due to external voltage below VSS or
above V
in order to give an indication of the robustness of the microcontroller in cases when
abnormal injection accidentally happens, susceptibility tests are performed on a sample
basis during device characterization.
Functional susceptibilty to I/O current injection
While a simple application is executed on the device, the device is stressed by injecting
current into the I/O pins programmed in floating input mode. While current is injected into the
I/O pin, one at a time, the device is checked for functional failures.
The failure is indicated by an out of range parameter: ADC1 error, out of spec current
injection on adjacent pins or other functional failure (for example reset, oscillator frequency
deviation, etc.).
The test results are given in the following table.
Table 33.I/O current injection susceptibility
SymbolDescription
(for standard pins) should be avoided during normal product operation. However,
DD
Functional susceptibility
Negative
injection
Positive
injection
Unit
Injected current on true open-drain pins (PC0 and
PC1)
I
INJ
Injected current on all five-volt tolerant pins-5+0
Injected current on all 3.6 V tolerant pins-5+0
Injected current on any other pin-5+5
7.3.7 I/O port pin characteristics
General characteristics
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD and TA unless otherwise specified. All
unused pins must be kept at a fixed voltage: using the output mode of the I/O for example or
an external pull-up or pull-down resistor.
-5+0
mA
72/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Table 34.I/O static characteristics
SymbolParameter
Input voltage on true open-drain
pins (PC0 and PC1)
V
Input low level voltage
IL
(2)
Input voltage on any other pin
Input voltage on true open-drain
pins (PC0 and PC1)
with VDD < 2 V
V
Input high level voltage
IH
(2)
Input voltage on true open-drain
pins (PC0 and PC1)
with V
Input voltage on any other pin
V
Schmitt trigger voltage
hys
hysteresis
(3)
I/Os200
True open drain I/Os200
V
High sink I/Os
I
Input leakage current
lkg
(4)
V
True open drain I/Os
V
PA0 with high sink LED driver
capability
≤ VIN≤ V
SS
≤ VIN≤ V
SS
≤ VIN≤ V
SS
Conditions
≥ 2 V
DD
DD
DD
DD
(1)
Min
Typ
MaxUnit
VSS-0.30.3 x V
VSS-0.30.3 x V
5.2V
0.70 x V
DD
5.5
0.70 x V
DD
VDD+0.3
--50
--200
--200
(5)
(5)
(5)
DD
DD
V
mV
nA
R
C
1. VDD = 3.0 V, TA = -40 to 125 °C unless otherwise specified.
2. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
3. Hysteresis voltage between Schmitt trigger switching levels. Based on characterization results, not tested.
4. The max. value may be exceeded if negative current is injected on adjacent pins.
5. Not tested in production.
6. R
Figure 23).
Weak pull-up equivalent
PU
IO
pull-up equivalent resistor based on a resistive transistor(corresponding I
Figure 22. Typical pull-up resistance RPU vs VDD with VIN=V
Figure 23. Typical pull-up current Ipu vs VDD with VIN=V
SS
SS
Doc ID 018780 Rev 475/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Output driving current
Subject to general operating conditions for V
Table 35.Output driving current (high sink ports)
I/O
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
Type
(1)
V
OL
High sink
V
OH
1. The IIO current sunk must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 12 and the sum
of I
(I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed I
IO
2. The IIO current sourced must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 12 and the
sum of I
IO
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
(2)
Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
(I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed I
and TA unless otherwise specified.
DD
= +2 mA,
I
IO
= 3.0 V
V
DD
= +2 mA,
I
IO
= 1.8 V
V
DD
= +10 mA,
I
IO
= 3.0 V
V
DD
= -2 mA,
I
VSS
.
VDD
.
IO
= 3.0 V
V
DD
= -1 mA,
I
IO
= 1.8 V
V
DD
I
= -10 mA,
IO
V
= 3.0 V
DD
VDD-0.45
V
-0.45
DD
V
DD
0.45V
0.45V
0.7V
-0.7V
V
V
Table 36.Output driving current (true open drain ports)
I/O
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
Type
= +3 mA,
I
IO
V
= 3.0 V
(1)
V
OL
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
Open drain
1. The IIO current sunk must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 12 and the sum
of I
(I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed I
IO
VSS
.
DD
I
= +1 mA,
IO
V
DD
= 1.8 V
0.45
0.45
Table 37.Output driving current (PA0 with high sink LED driver capability)
I/O
SymbolParameterConditionsMinMaxUnit
Type
= +20 mA,
I
(1)
V
IR
OL
1. The IIO current sunk must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 12 and the sum
of IIO (I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed I
Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
.
VSS
V
IO
DD
= 2.0 V
0.45V
V
76/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
0 2 4 6 8 101214161820
L
OL
25
90
ai18226
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0123456 78
L
OL
25
90
ai18227
ai18228
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
01234567
L
OL
25
90
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
01234567
L
OL
25
90
BJ
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
1.25
1.5
1.75
2
024681012 1416 1820
I
OH
[mA]
V
DD
- V
OH
[V]
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
ai12830
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
01234567
H
DD
- V
OH
25
90
BJ
Figure 24. Typ. VOL @ VDD = 3.0 V (high sink
ports)
-40°C
°C
°C
[V]
V
130°C
I
[mA]
O
Figure 26. Typ. VOL @ VDD = 3.0 V (true open
drain ports)
-40°C
°C
°C
[V]
V
130°C
Figure 25. Typ. VOL @ VDD = 1.8 V (high sink
ports)
-40°C
°C
°C
[V]
V
130°C
I
[mA]
O
Figure 27. Typ. VOL @ VDD = 1.8 V (true open
drain ports)
-40°C
°C
[V]
V
°C
130°C
Figure 28. Typ. V
sink ports)
I
[mA]
O
DD - VOH
@ VDD = 3.0 V (high
Figure 29. Typ. V
sink ports)
-40°C
°C
°C
130°C
[V]
V
I
[mA]
O
DD - VOH
I
[mA]
O
@ VDD = 1.8 V (high
Doc ID 018780 Rev 477/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
1.61.822.22.42.62.833.23.43.6
V
DD
[V]
Pull-up resistance [k
Ω
]
-40°C
25°C
90°C
130°C
NRST pin
Subject to general operating conditions for VDD and TA unless otherwise specified.
Table 38.NRST
SymbolParameterConditionsMin
pin characteristics
Typ
MaxUnit
V
IL(NRST)
V
IH(NRST)
NRST input low level voltage
NRST input high level voltage
(1)
(1)
IOL = 2 mA
for 2.7 V ≤ V
V
(3)
(3)
(1)
I
= 1.5 mA
OL
for V
DD
V
OL(NRST)
V
HYST
R
PU(NRST)
V
F(NRST)
V
NF(NRST)
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. 200 mV min.
3. Data guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
NRST output low level voltage
NRST input hysteresis
(3)
NRST pull-up equivalent resistor
(1)
NRST input filtered pulse
NRST input not filtered pulse
Figure 30. Typical NRST pull-up resistance RPU vs VDD
Figure 31. Typical NRST pull-up current Ipu vs VDD
The reset network shown in Figure 32 protects the device against parasitic resets. The user
must ensure that the level on the NRST pin can go below the V
IL(NRST)
max. level specified
in Ta bl e 3 8 . Otherwise the reset is not taken into account internally.
For power consumption sensitive applications, the external reset capacitor value can be
reduced to limit the charge/discharge current. If the NRST signal is used to reset the
external circuitry, attention must be paid to the charge/discharge time of the external
capacitor to fulfill the external devices reset timing conditions. The minimum recommended
capacity is 10 nF.
Figure 32. Recommended NRST pin configuration
Doc ID 018780 Rev 479/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.3.8 Communication interfaces
SPI1 - Serial peripheral interface
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 9 are derived from tests
performed under ambient temperature, f
conditions summarized in Section 7.3.1. Refer to I/O port characteristics for more details on
the input/output alternate function characteristics (NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO).
Table 39.SPI1 characteristics
SymbolParameterConditions
SYSCLK
frequency and VDD supply voltage
(1)
MinMaxUnit
f
SCK
1/t
c(SCK)
t
r(SCK)
t
f(SCK)
t
su(NSS)
t
h(NSS)
t
w(SCKH)
t
w(SCKL)
t
su(MI)
t
su(SI)
t
h(MI)
t
h(SI)
t
a(SO)
t
dis(SO)
t
v(SO)
t
v(MO)
t
h(SO)
t
h(MO)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)(3)
(2)(4)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
SPI1 clock frequency
Master mode 08
Slave mode08
SPI1 clock rise and fall
time
NSS setup time Slave mode4 x 1/f
Capacitive load: C = 30 pF-30ns
SYSCLK
NSS hold timeSlave mode80-
(2)
SCK high and low time
Master mode,
f
MASTER
= 8 MHz, f
SCK
= 4 MHz
105145
Master mode30-
Data input setup time
Slave mode3-
Master mode15-
Data input hold time
Slave mode0-
Data output access timeSlave mode-3x 1/f
Data output disable timeSlave mode30-
Data output valid timeSlave mode (after enable edge)-60
Data output valid time
Master mode (after enable
edge)
-20
Slave mode (after enable edge)15-
Data output hold time
Master mode (after enable
edge)
1-
MHz
-
SYSCLK
1. Parameters are given by selecting 10 MHz I/O output frequency.
2. Values based on design simulation and/or characterization results, and not tested in production.
3. Min time is for the minimum time to drive the output and max time is for the maximum time to validate the data.
4. Min time is for the minimum time to invalidate the output and max time is for the maximum time to put the data in Hi-Z.
80/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
ai14134
SCK Input
CPHA=0
MOSI
INPUT
MISO
OUT PUT
CPHA=0
MS B O U T
MSB IN
BI T6 O UT
LSB IN
LSB OUT
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
BIT1 IN
NSS input
t
SU(NSS)
t
c(SCK)
t
h(NSS)
t
a(SO)
t
w(SCKH)
t
w(SCKL)
t
v(SO)
t
h(SO)
t
r(SCK)
t
f(SCK)
t
dis(SO)
t
su(SI)
t
h(SI)
ai14135
SCK Input
CPHA=1
MOSI
INPUT
MISO
OUT PUT
CPHA=1
MS B O U T
MSB IN
BI T6 O UT
LSB IN
LSB OUT
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
BIT1 IN
t
SU(NSS)
t
c(SCK)
t
h(NSS)
t
a(SO)
t
w(SCKH)
t
w(SCKL)
t
v(SO)
t
h(SO)
t
r(SCK)
t
f(SCK)
t
dis(SO)
t
su(SI)
t
h(SI)
NSS input
Figure 33. SPI1 timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA=0
Figure 34. SPI1 timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA=1
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3V
and 0.7V
DD
DD
.
(1)
Doc ID 018780 Rev 481/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
ai14136
SCK output
CPHA=0
MOSI
OUTUT
MISO
INP UT
CPHA=0
MSBIN
M SB OUT
BIT6 IN
LSB OUT
LSB IN
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
B I T1 OUT
NSS input
t
c(SCK)
t
w(SCKH)
t
w(SCKL)
t
r(SCK)
t
f(SCK)
t
h(MI)
High
SCK output
CPHA=1
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
t
su(MI)
t
v(MO)
t
h(MO)
Figure 35. SPI1 timing diagram - master mode
(1)
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3V
and 0.7V
DD
DD
.
82/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
I2C - Inter IC control interface
Subject to general operating conditions for V
The STM8L I
2
C interface (I2C1) meets the requirements of the Standard I2C communication
DD
, f
SYSCLK
, and TA unless otherwise specified.
protocol described in the following table with the restriction mentioned below:
Refer to I/O port characteristics for more details on the input/output alternate function
characteristics (SDA and SCL).
Table 40.I2C characteristics
SymbolParameter
t
w(SCLL)
t
w(SCLH)
t
su(SDA)
t
h(SDA)
t
r(SDA)
t
r(SCL)
t
f(SDA)
t
f(SCL)
t
h(STA)
t
su(STA)
t
su(STO)
t
w(STO:STA)
C
1. f
SYSCLK
Data based on standard I
2.
SCL clock low time4.71.3
SCL clock high time4.00.6
SDA setup time250100
SDA data hold time0 0900
SDA and SCL rise time1000300
SDA and SCL fall time300300
START condition hold time4.00.6
Repeated START condition setup
time
STOP condition setup time4.00.6 μs
STOP to START condition time (bus
free)
Capacitive load for each bus line400400pF
b
must be at least equal to 8 MHz to achieve max fast I2C speed (400 kHz).
2
C protocol requirement, not tested in production.
Standard mode
I2C
(2)
Min
Max
(2)
Fast mode I
(2)
Min
4.70.6
4.71.3μs
2C(1)
Max
(2)
Unit
μs
ns
μs
Note:For speeds around 200 kHz, the achieved speed can have a± 5% tolerance
For other speed ranges, the achieved speed can have a± 2% tolerance
The above variations depend on the accuracy of the external components used.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 483/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
REPEATED START
START
STOP
START
t
f(SDA)
t
r(SDA)
t
su(SDA)th(SDA)
t
f(SCL)
t
r(SCL)
t
w(SCLL)
t
w(SCLH)
t
h(STA)
t
su(STO)
t
su(STA)tw(STO:STA)
SDA
SCL
4.7kΩ
SDA
STM8L
SCL
V
DD
100Ω
100Ω
V
DD
4.7kΩ
I2CBUS
2
Figure 36.
Typical application with I
C bus and timing diagram
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3 x VDD and 0.7 x V
1)
DD
84/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
7.3.9 Embedded reference voltage
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, not tested in production,
unless otherwise specified.
Table 41.Reference voltage characteristics
SymbolParameterConditionsMinTyp Max.Unit
I
REFINT
T
S_VREFINT
I
BUF
V
REFINT out
I
LPBUF
I
REFOUT
C
REFOUT
t
VREFINT
t
BUFEN
ACC
VREFINT
STAB
STAB
(1)(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
VREFINT
VREFINT
Internal reference voltage
consumption
ADC1 sampling time when reading
the internal reference voltage
Internal reference voltage buffer
consumption (used for ADC1)
Reference voltage output1.202
1.4µA
510µs
13.525µA
(3)
1.2241.242
(3)
Internal reference voltage low
power buffer consumption (used for
7301200nA
comparators or output)
Buffer output current
(4)
1µA
Reference voltage output load50pF
Internal reference voltage startup
time
Internal reference voltage buffer
startup time once enabled
Accuracy of V
REFINT
VREFINT_Factory_CONV byte
Stability of V
REFINT
over
(1)
stored in the
(5)
temperature
Stability of V
REFINT
over
temperature
Stability of V
REFINT
after 1000
hours
-40 °C ≤ TA ≤
125 °C
0 °C ≤ TA ≤ 50
°C
23ms
10µs
± 5mV
2050ppm/°C
20ppm/°C
TBDppm
V
1. Defined when ADC1 output reaches its final value ±1/2LSB
2. Data guaranteed by Design. Not tested in production.
3. Tested in production at V
4. To guaranty less than 1%
5. Measured at V
= 3 V ±10 mV. This value takes into account VDD accuracy and ADC1 conversion accuracy.
DD
= 3 V ±10 mV.
DD
V
REFOUT
deviation.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 485/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.3.10 Temperature sensor
In the following table, data is based on characterization results, not tested in production,
unless otherwise specified.
Table 42.TS characteristics
SymbolParameterMinTyp Max.Unit
(1)
V
90
T
L
Avg_slope
I
DD(TEMP)
T
START
T
S_TEMP
1. Tested in production at VDD = 3 V ±10 mV. The 8 LSB of the V90 ADC1 conversion result are stored in the
TS_Factory_CONV_V90 byte.
2. Data guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Defined for ADC1 output reaching its final value ±1/2LSB.
Sensor reference voltage at 90°C ±5 °C,0.5800.5970.614V
(2)(3)
(2)
V
SENSOR
(2)
(2)
ADC1 sampling time when reading the
linearity with temperature±1±2°C
Average slope1.591.621.65mV/°C
Consumption 3.46µA
Temperature sensor startup time 10µs
temperature sensor
10µs
7.3.11 Comparator characteristics
In the following table, data is guaranteed by design, not tested in production, unless
otherwise specified.
Table 43.Comparator 1 characteristics
SymbolParameterMin Typ
V
DDA
T
A
R
400K
R
10K
V
IN
V
REFINT
t
START
t
d
V
offset
I
COMP1
1. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
2. Tested in production at VDD = 3 V ±10 mV.
3. The delay is characterized for 100 mV input step with 10 mV overdrive on the inverting input, the noninverting input set to the reference.
4. Comparator consumption only. Internal reference voltage not included.
Analog supply voltage1.653.6V
Temperature range-40125°C
R
value300400500
400K
R
value7.51012.5
10K
Comparator 1 input voltage range0.6
Internal reference voltage
Comparator startup time710
Propagation delay
(3)
Comparator offset error±3±10mV
Current consumption
(1)
Max
Unit
kΩ
V
(2)
DDA
1.2021.2241.242
V
µs
(4)
310
160 260 nA
86/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
In the following table, data is guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 44.Comparator 2 characteristics
SymbolParameterConditions Min Typ
Max
(1)
Unit
V
DDA
T
V
t
START
t
d slow
t
d fast
V
offset
I
COMP2
1. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
2. The delay is characterized for 100 mV input step with 10 mV overdrive on the inverting input, the noninverting input set to the reference.
3. Comparator consumption only. Internal reference voltage not included.
Analog supply voltage1.653.6V
Temperature range-40125°C
A
Comparator 2 input voltage range0
IN
Fast mode1520
Comparator startup time
Slow mode2025
Propagation delay in slow mode
Propagation delay in fast mode
(2)
(2)
1.65 V ≤ V≤ 2.7 V
2.7 V ≤ V
3.6 V
1.65 V ≤ V≤ 2.7 V
2.7 V ≤ V
3.6 V
DDA
DDA
DDA
DDA
≤
≤
1.83.5
2.56
0.82
1.24
Comparator offset error±4±20mV
Current consumption
(3)
Fast mode3.55
Slow mode0.52
V
DDA
V
µs
µA
Doc ID 018780 Rev 487/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.3.12 12-bit ADC1 characteristics
In the following table, data is guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Table 45.ADC1 characteristics
SymbolParameter ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
V
DDA
V
REF+
V
REF-
I
VDDA
I
VREF+
V
AIN
T
A
R
AIN
C
ADC1
f
ADC1
f
CONV
Analog supply voltage1.83.6V
Reference supply
voltage
Lower reference voltage
Current on the VDDA
input pin
Current on the VREF+
input pin
Conversion voltage
range
2.4 V ≤ V
1.8 V ≤ V
≤ 3.6 V
DDA
≤ 2.4 VV
DDA
2.4
0
(2)
V
DDA
SSA
V
DDA
V
V
V
10001450µA
700
(peak)
(1)
µA
400
450
(average)
V
REF+
(1)
µA
Temperature range-40125°C
External resistance on
V
AIN
Internal sample and
hold capacitor
ADC1 sampling clock
frequency
on PF0 fast channel
on all other channels
on PF0 fast channel
on all other channels
2.4 V≤ V
DDA
≤ 3.6 V
without zooming
1.8 V≤ V
DDA
≤ 2.4 V
with zooming
V
on PF0 fast
AIN
channel
50
(3)
kΩ
16pF
0.32016MHz
0.3208MHz
(4)(5)
1
MHz
12-bit conversion rate
V
on all other
AIN
channels
760
(4)(5)
kHz
f
TRIG
t
LAT
External trigger
frequency
External trigger latency3.51/f
88/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
t
conv
1/f
ADC1
SYSCLK
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Table 45.ADC1 characteristics (continued)
SymbolParameter ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
V
on PF0 fast
AIN
channel
< 2.4 V
V
DDA
on PF0 fast
V
AIN
t
S
t
conv
t
WKUP
Sampling time
12-bit conversion time
Wakeup time from OFF
state
channel
2.4 V ≤ V
on slow channels
V
AIN
V
DDA
V
on slow channels
AIN
2.4 V ≤ V
≤ 3.6 V
DDA
< 2.4 V
≤ 3.6 V
DDA
16 MHz1
TA = +25 °C1
Time before a new
(6)
t
IDLE
t
VREFINT
1. The current consumption through V
- one constant (max 300 µA)
- one variable (max 400 µA), only during sampling time + 2 first conversion pulses.
So, peak consumption is 300+400 = 700 µA and average consumption is 300 + [(4 sampling + 2) /16] x 400 = 450 µA at
1Msps
2. V
REF-
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
4. Minimum sampling and conversion time is reached for maximum Rext = 0.5 kΩ.
5. Value obtained for continuous conversion on fast channel.
6. The time between 2 conversions, or between ADC1 ON and the first conversion must be lower than t
7. The t
conversion
Internal reference
voltage startup time
REF
or V
must be tied to ground.
DDA
maximum value is ∞ on the “Z” revision code of the device.
IDLE
T
= +70 °C20
A
= +125 °C2
T
A
is composed of two parameters:
0.43
0.22
0.86
0.41
(4)(5)
(4)(5)
(4)(5)
(4)(5)
12 + t
(4)
S
µs
µs
µs
µs
1/f
ADC1
µs
3µs
(7)
(7)
(7)
refer to
Ta bl e 4 1
IDLE.
s
ms
ms
ms
Doc ID 018780 Rev 489/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
In the following three tables, data is guaranteed by characterization result, not tested in
production.
Table 46.ADC1 accuracy with V
SymbolParameterConditionsTypMaxUnit
DNLDifferential non linearity
INLIntegral non linearity
TUETotal unadjusted error
OffsetOffset error
GainGain error
= 3.3 V to 2.5 V
DDA
= 16 MHz11.6
f
ADC1
f
= 8 MHz11.6
ADC1
= 4 MHz11.5
f
ADC1
= 16 MHz1.22
f
ADC1
f
= 8 MHz1.21.8
ADC1
= 4 MHz1.21.7
f
ADC1
= 16 MHz2.23.0
f
ADC1
f
= 8 MHz1.82.5
ADC1
= 4 MHz1.82.3
f
ADC1
f
= 16 MHz1.52
ADC1
= 8 MHz11.5
f
ADC1
= 4 MHz0.71.2
f
ADC1
f
= 16 MHz
ADC1
= 8 MHz
ADC1
= 4 MHz
f
ADC1
LSB
LSB
11.5f
Table 47.ADC1 accuracy with V
SymbolParameterTypMaxUnit
DNLDifferential non linearity12LSB
INL
TUE
Integral non linearity
Total unadjusted error
OffsetOffset error12LSB
GainGain error1.53LSB
Table 48.ADC1 accuracy with V
SymbolParameterTypMaxUnit
DNLDifferential non linearity12LSB
INL
TUE
Integral non linearity
Total unadjusted error
OffsetOffset error23LSB
GainGain error23LSB
= 2.4 V to 3.6 V
DDA
= V
DDA
REF
+
= 1.8 V to 2.4 V
1.73LSB
24LSB
23LSB
35LSB
90/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
E
O
E
G
1LSB
IDEAL
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve
(2) The ideal transfer curve
(3) End point correlation line
E
T
=Total Unadjusted Error: maximum deviation
between the actual and the ideal transfer curves.
E
O
=Offset Error: deviation between the first actual
transition and the first ideal one.
E
G
=Gain Error: deviation between the last ideal
transition and the last actual one.
E
D
=Differential Linearity Error: maximum deviation
between actual steps and the ideal one.
E
L
=Integral Linearity Error: maximum deviation
between any actual transition and the end point
correlation line.
4095
4094
4093
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
1234567
4093 4094 4095 4096
(1)
(2)
E
T
E
D
E
L
(3)
V
DDA
V
SSA
ai14395b
V
REF+
4096
(or depending on package)]
V
DDA
4096
[1LSB
IDEAL =
ai17090c
STM8L15xxx
V
DD
AINx
IL±50 nA
0.6 V
V
T
R
AIN
(1)
C
parasitic
V
AIN
0.6 V
V
T
R
ADC
C
ADC
(1)
12-bit
converter
Sample and hold ADC
converter
Figure 37. ADC1 accuracy characteristics
Figure 38. Typical connection diagram using the ADC1
1. Refer to Ta b l e 4 5 for the values of R
2. C
represents the capacitance of the PCB (dependent on soldering and PCB layout quality) plus the
parasitic
pad capacitance (roughly 7 pF). A high C
this, f
should be reduced.
ADC1
AIN
and C
parasitic
.
ADC1
value will downgrade conversion accuracy. To remedy
General PCB design guidelines
Power supply decoupling should be performed as shown in Figure 39 or Figure 40,
depending on whether V
is connected to V
REF+
or not. Good quality ceramic 10 nF
DDA
capacitors should be used. They should be placed as close as possible to the chip.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 491/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
V
REF+
S
STM8L
V
DDA
V
SSA/VREF-
1 μF // 10 nF
F
1 μF // 10 nF
Supply
External
reference
ai17031b
V
REF+/VDDA
STM8L
1 μF // 10 nF
V
REF–/VSSA
ai17032b
Supply
Figure 39. Power supply and reference decoupling (V
// 10 n
Figure 40. Power supply and reference decoupling (V
not connected to V
REF+
TM8L
connected to V
REF+
DDA
DDA
)
)
92/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
A
Figure 41. Max. dynamic current consumption on V
supply pin during ADC
REF+
conversion
Sampling
(n cycles)
DC clock
I
ref+
700μA
300μA
Table 49.R
tS
(cycles)
AIN
tS
(µs)
max for f
2.4 V < V
= 16 MHz
ADC
Slow channelsFast channels
< 3.6 V 1.8 V < V
DDA
DDA
40.25Not allowedNot allowed0.7Not allowed
90.56250.8Not allowed2.01.0
1612.00.84.03.0
Conversion (12 cycles)
R
max (kohm)
AIN
< 2.4 V 2.4 V < V
< 3.3 V1.8 V < V
DDA
MS18181V1
< 2.4 V
DDA
241.53.01.86.04.5
4836.84.015.010.0
96615.010.030.020.0
1921232.025.050.040.0
3842450.050.050.050.0
7.3.13 EMC characteristics
Susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during product characterization.
Functional EMS (electromagnetic susceptibility)
Based on a simple running application on the product (toggling 2 LEDs through I/O ports),
the product is stressed by two electromagnetic events until a failure occurs (indicated by the
LEDs).
●ESD: Electrostatic discharge (positive and negative) is applied on all pins of the device
until a functional disturbance occurs. This test conforms with the IEC 61000 standard.
●FTB: A burst of fast transient voltage (positive and negative) is applied to V
through a 100 pF capacitor, until a functional disturbance occurs. This test conforms
with the IEC 61000 standard.
A device reset allows normal operations to be resumed. The test results are given in the
table below based on the EMS levels and classes defined in application note AN1709.
and VSS
DD
Doc ID 018780 Rev 493/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Designing hardened software to avoid noise problems
EMC characterization and optimization are performed at component level with a typical
application environment and simplified MCU software. It should be noted that good EMC
performance is highly dependent on the user application and the software in particular.
Therefore it is recommended that the user applies EMC software optimization and
prequalification tests in relation with the EMC level requested for his application.
Prequalification trials
Most of the common failures (unexpected reset and program counter corruption) can be
reproduced by manually forcing a low state on the NRST pin or the Oscillator pins for 1
second.
To complete these trials, ESD stress can be applied directly on the device, over the range of
specification values. When unexpected behavior is detected, the software can be hardened
to prevent unrecoverable errors occurring (see application note AN1015).
Table 50.EMS data
SymbolParameterConditions
V
= 3.3 V, TA = +25 °C,
DD
= 16 MHz,
f
CPU
conforms to IEC 61000
= 3.3 V, TA = +25 °C,
V
DD
= 16 MHz,
f
CPU
conforms to IEC 61000
V
V
Voltage limits to be applied on
any I/O pin to induce a functional
FESD
disturbance
Fast transient voltage burst limits
to be applied through 100 pF on
EFTB
V
DD
and V
pins to induce a
SS
functional disturbance
Using HSI
Using HSE2B
Level/
Class
2B
4A
Electromagnetic interference (EMI)
Based on a simple application running on the product (toggling 2 LEDs through the I/O
ports), the product is monitored in terms of emission. This emission test is in line with the
norm IEC61967-2 which specifies the board and the loading of each pin.
Table 51.EMI data
SymbolParameterConditions
S
EMI
1. Not tested in production.
Peak leve l
(1)
V
DD
= +25 °C,
T
A
LQFP48
conforming to
IEC61967-2
= 3.6 V,
Monitored
frequency band
Max vs.
Unit
16 MHz
0.1 MHz to 30 MHz-3
dBμV30 MHz to 130 MHz9
130 MHz to 1 GHz4
SAE EMI Level2-
Absolute maximum ratings (electrical sensitivity)
Based on two different tests (ESD and LU) using specific measurement methods, the
product is stressed in order to determine its performance in terms of electrical sensitivity.
For more details, refer to the application note AN1181.
94/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Electrical parameters
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharges (a positive then a negative pulse separated by 1 second) are
applied to the pins of each sample according to each pin combination. The sample size
depends on the number of supply pins in the device (3 parts*(n+1) supply pin). Two models
can be simulated: human body model and charge device model. This test conforms to the
JESD22-A114A/A115A standard.
Table 52.ESD absolute maximum ratings
SymbolRatingsConditions
V
ESD(HBM)
V
ESD(CDM)
1. Data based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(human body model)
Electrostatic discharge voltage
(charge device model)
= +25 °C
T
A
Maximum
(1)
value
2000
500
Static latch-up
●LU: 3 complementary static tests are required on 6 parts to assess the latch-up
performance. A supply overvoltage (applied to each power supply pin) and a current
injection (applied to each input, output and configurable I/O pin) are performed on each
sample. This test conforms to the EIA/JESD 78 IC latch-up standard. For more details,
refer to the application note AN1181.
Table 53.Electrical sensitivities
SymbolParameterClass
LUStatic latch-up classII
Unit
V
Doc ID 018780 Rev 495/112
Electrical parametersSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
7.4 Thermal characteristics
The maximum chip junction temperature (T
) must never exceed the values given in
Jmax
Table 14: General operating conditions on page 52.
The maximum chip-junction temperature, T
, in degree Celsius, may be calculated using
Jmax
the following equation:
T
Jmax
= T
Amax
+ (P
Dmax
x ΘJA)
Where:
●T
●Θ
●P
●P
is the maximum ambient temperature in °C
Amax
is the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance in °C/W
JA
is the sum of P
Dmax
is the product of I
INTmax
INTmax
DD
and P
I/Omax (PDmax
= P
INTmax
+ P
and VDD, expressed in Watts. This is the maximum chip
I/Omax
)
internal power.
●P
represents the maximum power dissipation on output pins
I/Omax
Where:
P
I/Omax =
taking into account the actual V
Σ (VOL*IOL) + Σ((VDD-VOH)*I OH),
and VOH/IOH of the I/Os at low and high level in
OL/IOL
the application.
Table 54.Thermal characteristics
SymbolParameterValueUnit
Θ
JA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 48- 7 x 7mm
(1)
65°C/W
Θ
JA
Θ
JA
Θ
JA
Θ
JA
1. Thermal resistances are based on JEDEC JESD51-2 with 4-layer PCB in a natural convection
environment.
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFQFPN 32 - 5 x 5 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFQFPN28 - 4 x 4 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
UFQFPN20 - 3 x 3 mm
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
TSSOP20
38°C/W
80°C/W
102°C/W
110°C/W
96/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Option bytes
8 Option bytes
Option bytes contain configurations for device hardware features as well as the memory
protection of the device. They are stored in a dedicated memory block.
All option bytes can be modified in ICP mode (with SWIM) by accessing the EEPROM
address. See Tabl e 5 5 for details on option byte addresses.
The option bytes can also be modified ‘on the fly’ by the application in IAP mode, except for
the ROP and UBC values which can only be taken into account when they are modified in
ICP mode (with the SWIM).
Refer to the STM8L15x Flash programming manual (PM0054) and STM8 SWIM and Debug
Manual (UM0470) for information on SWIM programming procedures.
Table 55.Option byte addresses
Option
Addr.Option name
Read-out
0x00 4800
0x00 4802
0x00 4807Reserved0x00
0x00 4808
0x00 4809
0x00 480A
0x00 480BBootloader
0x00 480C0x00
protection
(ROP)
UBC (User
Boot code size)
Independent
watchdog
option
Number of
stabilization
clock cycles for
HSE and LSE
oscillators
Brownout reset
(BOR)
option bytes
(OPTBL)
byte
No.
OPT0ROP[7:0]0xAA
OPT1UBC[7:0]0x00
OPT3
[3:0]
OPT4ReservedLSECNT[1:0]HSECNT[1:0]0x00
OPT5
[3:0]
OPTBL
[15:0]
76543210
Reserved
ReservedBOR_TH
Option bitsFactory
default
setting
WWDG
_HALT
OPTBL[15:0]
WWDG
_HW
IWDG
_HALT
IWDG
_HW
BOR_
ON
0x00
0x01
0x00
Doc ID 018780 Rev 497/112
Option bytesSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
Table 56.Option byte description
Option
byte
No.
ROP[7:0] Memoryreadout protection (ROP)
OPT0
0xAA: Disable readout protection (write access via SWIM protocol)
Refer to Readout protection section in the STM8L15x and STM8L16x reference manual (RM0031).
UBC[7:0] Size of the user boot code area
0x00: UBC is not protected.
0x01: Page 0 is write protected.
OPT1
0x02: Page 0 and 1 reserved for the UBC and write protected. It covers only the interrupt vectors.
0x03: Page 0 to 2 reserved for UBC and write protected.
0x7F to 0xFF - All 128 pages reserved for UBC and write protected.
The protection of the memory area not protected by the UBC is enabled through the MASS keys.
Refer to User boot code section in the STM8L15x and STM8L16x reference manual (RM0031).
OPT2Reserved
IWDG_HW: Independent watchdog
0: Independent watchdog activated by software
1: Independent watchdog activated by hardware
IWDG_HALT: Independent window watchdog off on Halt/Active-halt
0: Independent watchdog continues running in Halt/Active-halt mode
1: Independent watchdog stopped in Halt/Active-halt mode
OPT3
WWDG_HW: Window watchdog
0: Window watchdog activated by software
1: Window watchdog activated by hardware
WWDG_HALT: Window window watchdog reset on Halt/Active-halt
0: Window watchdog stopped in Halt mode
1: Window watchdog generates a reset when MCU enters Halt mode
HSECNT: Number of HSE oscillator stabilization clock cycles
Refer to Table 28: LSE oscillator characteristics on page 67.
Option description
98/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
STM8L151x2, STM8L151x3Option bytes
Table 56.Option byte description (continued)
Option
byte
No.
OPT5
OPTBL
Option description
BOR_ON:
0: Brownout reset off
1: Brownout reset on
BOR_TH[3:1]: Brownout reset thresholds. Refer to Ta b le 1 9 for details on the thresholds according to
the value of BOR_TH bits.
OPTBL[15:0]:
This option is checked by the boot ROM code after reset. Depending on
content of addresses 00 480B, 00 480C and 0x8000 (reset vector) the
CPU jumps to the bootloader or to the reset vector.
Refer to the UM0560 bootloader user manual for more details.
Doc ID 018780 Rev 499/112
Unique IDSTM8L151x2, STM8L151x3
9 Unique ID
STM8 devices feature a 96-bit unique device identifier which provides a reference number
that is unique for any device and in any context. The 96 bits of the identifier can never be
altered by the user.
The unique device identifier can be read in single bytes and may then be concatenated
using a custom algorithm.
The unique device identifier is ideally suited:
●For use as serial numbers
●For use as security keys to increase the code security in the program memory while
using and combining this unique ID with software cryptographic primitives and
protocols before programming the internal memory.
●To activate secure boot processes
Table 57.Unique ID registers (96 bits)
Address
0x4926
0x4927U_ID[15:8]
0x4928
0x4929U_ID[31:24]
0x492AWafer numberU_ID[39:32]
0x492B
0x492CU_ID[55:48]
0x492DU_ID[63:56]
0x492EU_ID[71:64]
0x492FU_ID[79:72]
0x4930U_ID[87:80]
0x4931U_ID[95:88]
Content
description
X co-ordinate on
the wafer
Y co-ordinate on
the wafer
Lot number
76543 2 1 0
Unique ID bits
U_ID[7:0]
U_ID[23:16]
U_ID[47:40]
100/112Doc ID 018780 Rev 4
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