This White Paper will be published in several revisions as the phone is developed. Therefore, some of the
headings and tables contain limited information. Additional information and facts will be forthcoming in
later revisions.
The aim of this White Paper is to give the reader an understanding of the technology P990i uses and to
show the main applications, functions and features of the phone.
This document is aimed at:
• Operators.
• Service providers.
• Software developers.
• Support engineers.
• Application developers.
• Retailers.
• IT decision makers.
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This White Paper is published by:
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB,
2004. All rights reserved. You are hereby granted
a license to download and/or print a copy of this
document.
Any rights not expressly granted herein are
reserved.
First edition (January 2006)
Publication number: EN/LZT 162 83 P1F
This document is published by Sony Ericsson
Mobile Communications AB, without any
warranty*. Improvements and changes to this text
necessitated by typographical errors, inaccuracies
of current information or improvements to
programs and/or equipment, may be made by
Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications AB at any
time and without notice. Such changes will,
however, be incorporated into new editions of this
document. Printed versions are to be regarded as
temporary reference copies only.
*All implied warranties, including without limitation
the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose, are excluded. In no event
shall Sony Ericsson or its licensors be liable for
incidental or consequential damages of any
nature, including but not limited to lost profits or
commercial loss, arising out of the use of the
information in this document.
2January 2006
Preliminary version - P1F
Sony Ericsson Developer World
White Paper P990i
On www.SonyEricsson.com/developer, developers
will find documentation and tools such as phone
White Papers, Developers Guidelines for different
technologies, SDKs and relevant APIs. The web
site also contains discussion forums monitored by
the Sony Ericsson Developer Support team, an
extensive Knowledge Base, Tips and Tricks, exam
ple code and news.
Sony Ericsson also offers technical support services to professional developers. For more information about these professional services, visit the
Sony Ericsson Developer World web site.
-
Document history
Change history
2005-29-04Version P1AFirst Draft
2005-13-05Version P1BUpdated First Draft
2005-07-06Version P1CSecond Draft
2005-17-06Version P1DUpdated Second Draft
Trademarks and acknowledgements ..................................................................94
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White Paper P990i
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Product overview
P990i is a phone which combines telephone and PDA functionality seamlessly. P990i is the ultimate business tool on the market today.
P990i gives users excellent efficiency and flexibility when using email, Internet/Intranet browsing and making video calls. P990i is your office in your pocket, giving you fast access to the information you need
wherever you are. Wi-Fi is available in hot spots and on board selected air and train carriers.
With two integrated digital cameras (2 megapixel in the back, VGA in the front), you can conduct face-toface video calls from your phone.
P990i uses multitasking to allow you to perform several actions at once, such as, talk and browse the
web, or download music and watch a video clip.
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For PC synchronisation or transferring files between the phone and a computer, the Desk Stand and a
USB cable are provided in th e kit.
9January 2006
White Paper P990i
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Key functions and features
Function or FeatureP990i supportPage
Operating system
MMIUIQ 3.0.56
Size114 x 57 x 21 - 26 (body flip) mm.65
Weight155 g with battery and flip.65
Screen2.76" Large QVGA (240 x 320 pixels) touch scre en with 262
ColourSilver.65
ProcessorARM9.65
Talk time9 hours GSM /3 Hours UMTS.67
Stand-by time400 hours.67
InteractionUsing touch screen, 3 way Jo g Dial and dedica ted button s. 12
WLAN
3G
Bluetooth™ Wireless
Technology
Symbian OSTM V9.1 Platform, including OMA DRM and
platform security.
k colours that supports landscape view for camera, video
imaging and browsing.
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9 802.11b compliant. 11 Mbit/s.
9 UMTS, video and 3GPP streaming.
9 2.0, includes car handsfree profile.
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38
Infrared
USB
UMTS
Application memory128 MB Flash, 64 MB RAM (80 MB end user data).41
CameraIntegrated 2 megapixel camera with 2.5 times digital zoom,
Video CameraVGA.26
Video call
Media player
Activity menu
9
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9 E-GSM 900. GSM 1800, GSM 1900 and UMTS 2100.
18-bit colour depth, auto focus for still pictures, video clip
recording and
9 application included which allows video calls and video
conferencing via the built-in dual cameras.
9 supports playback, streaming and playlists.
9 Customisable top level menu giving rapid access to
P990i features.
video calls.
40
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26
18
29
14
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White Paper P990i
Upgradeable
Data transfer speedHigh speed 12 Mbps.42
FM radio
Browser
Push email
MessagingSMS, MMS, EMS and email.24
Email Wizard
Internet wizard
PIM applicationsContacts, Calendar, Tasks, Notes, Sound recorder, Time
Business card scanner
Multitasking
9 via the Sony Ericsson Update Service.
9
9Opera browser that supports frames and javascript™.
9 prepared for Extended Systems, Intellisync, JP Mobile,
Research In Motion (RIM)/BlackBerry, Seven, Smartner,
and Visto.
9
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and alarm clock, Stop watch, Converter, Calculator, and
UTC support.
9
9 allows several applications to be open at once.
47
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23
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28
14
Viewers
Editors
Microsoft® Excel, Word, Powerpoint®, and Adobe® PDF.
Microsoft® Wor d. Powerpoint®, and Excel.
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ThemesEasy personalization of animated icons, screensavers,
wallpaper and skins.
Speaker phone
Memory stick™
Flight mode
Local synchronisation
Remote synchronisation
Business telephony
GamesVijay Singh Pro Golf 2005™;
Additional applicationsRSS Reader;
9
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9 Memory Stick Duo™/PRO Duo™ slot for up to 4 GB
removable memory. 64 MB supplied with P990i.
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9 includes the option to turn Wi-Fi on.
9 via SyncML.
9 via SyncML.
9 with SIP-signalling to server.
Quadrapop.
Music DJ™;
PlayNow™.
24
24
48
36
13
42
42
18
33
33
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Controls and operation
P990 overview
White Paper P990i
H
A
B
C
C
D
D
B
E
A
F
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A Camera lens cover
B Camera
C Loud speaker
D Camera light
E Connector for accessories and charger
F Microphone
G Lock button
H Back button
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I Jog dial
J Shortcut button
K Stylus
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A On/off button
B Camera for video calls
C Screen
D Flip with keypad
E Camera button
F Slot for memory stick
G Internet button
H Infrared port
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E
Flip closed view
In flip closed P990i is used like a conventional
mobile telephone. Some PDA functionality is also
available for use. The Activity menu automatically
appears on the scre en once the phone has started.
The Activity menu is available in bo th flip o pen a nd
flip closed, it gives rapid access to commonly used
phone features. Se e
more details.
“Activity menu” on page 14 for
The following applications can be used in flip
closed:
• Phone functionality
• Call log
• Speed contacts
• Video phone functionality
• Cameras
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White Paper P990i
•Messaging
• Media player
•FM radio
•Calendar
• Contacts
• Picture gallery
• Sound recorder
•Tasks
•Qudrapop
•Notes
• Stopwatch
•Timer
Flight mode
GSM, Bluetooth™ connection or FM radio signals
from a mobile phone may be harmful to the safe
operation of an aircraft.
Flight mode is a special mode in which the phone
does not transmit signals, but allows the user to
browse, read and write information resident in the
PDA part of the device. If a hotspot is available the
user can also browse the Internet/Intranet, send
and receive emails.
Text entry
• The keypad. Characters are selected by pressing the key until the required one is shown (multitap). Keypad text entry is supported for 20+
languages. Text can be entered using the key
pad.
• The QWERTY keyboard located below the
screen.
The enhanced QWERTY keyboard features navigation and TAB keys to help when filling in text
fields. The new backlight evenly lights up the
keyboard. 4 keyboard types supported
• The virtual keyboard located at the bottom of
the screen.
• Write directly on the screen using the stylus.
Text options supported in flip closed are:
• Add symbol.
• Input type (ABC, abs, Abc or 123).
• Auto capitalization.
• Mulit-tap.
• Predictive text input.
• 1st language.
• 2nd language (when predictive text is selected).
• Spell word (when predictive text is selected).
• My word (when predictive text is selected).
• Word suggestion (when predictive text is
selected).
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There are four text entry methods in flip closed:
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Flip open view
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In flip open all of the P990i functionality can be
accessed. The Activity menu automatically appears
on the screen once the phone has started. The
Activity menu is available in both flip open and flip
closed, it gives rapid access to the phones fea tures
that are commonly used. See
page 14 for more details.
Text entry
The text options with the flip open are almost the
same as with the flip closed with some exceptions.
When you are editing text, you can use the Text
options command to:
• Add symbol - launch the symbols and punctuation marks table.
• Auto capitalization - switch Auto capitalization
on and off.
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“Activity menu” on
• Predictive text input - enable or disable Word
complete and Next word prediction. When the
Predictive text input is selected you can also
select:
• 1st language - change the language.
• 2nd language - change the language.
• My words - view the user dictionary where
you can add, edit or delete words.
Long press on spacebar
A long press on the har dware spacebar launches
the virtual keypad.
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Preliminary version - P1F
User interface outline
Activity menu
Activity menu is displayed whenever you switch on
your phone and is the starting point for performing
a variety of tasks whether you are working with the
flip closed or flip open.
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Flip Closed
ANetwork
information
BMessaging
CCalendar
DMain menu
E Task manager
F Soft keys
The Activity menu is highly customisable, just
about every aspect of its appearance, content,
navigation methods and behaviour can be
changed.
Multitasking
It is possible to have several applications open and
running on P990i at any time. An open application
can either be closed, using the back key or simply
left open.
To help keep track of the open applications the
P990i has a Task Manager. When you open it a list
of all the open applications is displayed. Choose to
return to an open application or close it. Open
application can be saved in their current state, so
they can be retrieved later, without losing any data.
Flip Open
ATask manager
B Main menu
C Phone keypad
D Call log
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Editing features that move text from one application to another can be used.
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Models
There are four ba sic models of the P990i series
phone:
White Paper P990i
Standard P990i
• Europe, Middle East, Americas, Latin Asia
• Latin characters (a, b, c…) on the keyboard and
numeric keypad
• Russian numeric keypad available
• Flip closed input by Zi-Corp and eZiText
• Latin character handwriting recognition
P990a
• North and Latin America
• GSM 850 MHz
• Latin characters (a, b, c…) on the keyboard and
numeric keypad
• Flip closed input by Zi-Corp and eZiText
• Latin character handwriting recognition
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P990i Chinese
• Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore
• Chinese keypads, Pinyin, Latin, BoPoMoFo and
Strokes input method
• Latin, Strokes or BoPoMoFo characters on the
keyboard
• Chinese handwriting recognition
• Chinese dictionary
• Lunar calendar
P990c
• People's Republic of China
• Chinese keypad, Pinyin and Strokes input
method
• Latin and Strokes characters on the keyboard
• Chinese handwriting recognition
• Client for online Chinese dictionary
• Lunar calendar
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White Paper P990i
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Technologies in detail
This chapter offers a detailed description of the technologies available in this product. Encompassing a
broad and rich range of functionality , the P990i facilitates basic functions such as calling as well as cutting
edge developments found in entertainment, imagin g an d co nn ec tiv ity.
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Phone applications
White Paper P990i
The following new call features are available in
P990i:
• In call menu: P990i has a dynamic in call menu
that changes to help the user perform actions
quickly and simply.
• Accept Calls: users can specify which calls to
accept and which calls to rejected.
• Rich call functionality: P990i allows SMS, MMS,
and contact cards to be easily sent during a call.
Video call
With the speed of UMTS and video call functionality, the P990i can be used to share news face-toface with your business colleagues, family or
friends. During a video call, the stream can be
switch from the fr ont V GA camera t o the back meg
apixel camera. Use the megapixel camera to share
images, such as scenery, with the video call recipi
ent.
One of the camera feeds can be swapped to show
a stored picture, allo wing the callers reaction to be
seen.
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• Call notes: P990i can launch Notes whilst a call
is ongoing. The note is automatically named
with the other party’s number, name (if known),
time of call and date. The user can start writing
in the note immediately.
• Follow up call: P990i can automatically create
follow up call tasks. The task contains the
phone number, contact name, time of call, and
date of call.
• Speakerphone.
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The camera can be set up to automatically switch
on when you receive a call.
The VGA camera is mounted in portrait mode.
Landscape video call images are produced from
the portrait image feed by clipping the top and bot
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tom of the portrait image. This affects the resolution of the VGA camera and causes a zooming
effect.
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Business telephony
Corporations have traditionally used fixed-line and
DECT phones in the office, but now there is a
strong trend towards the use of mobile phones to
access business telephony features. Of prime
importance, however, is that users can still access
the features and functionality of their corporate
communication system, no matter which phone
they are using. The P990i can interact with the fol
lowing corporate systems:
• A Corporate switch PABX, (Private Automatic
Branch Exchange),
extension port, (like the Ericsson MD110 and
BusinessPhone).
equipped with a mobile
• The mobile centrex service, if provided by the
operator.
• Telephony server located at the operator’s or
customer’s premises.
Feature commands
The user activates corporate features by selecting
commands from a list, which can be dynamically
sent by the server via an IP link, or pre-configured
by the company’s IT manage, the operator or a
service provider. Each command displays a text
description of the function.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
When a command is selected, pre-configured
DTMF tones are user to communicate the desired
function to the server. The phone can even be used
to send data that the user is prompted to provide,
such as the date they will be back from a business
trip. Feature commands and text descriptions have
to be programmed using XML and then imported
into the phone.
In-call features are reached from the active call
view.
Offline commands and corporate telephony settings can be accessed by pressing the ‘corporate
telephony’ icon once a calling card has been set
up. Activating a commands will result in an IP
packet being sent to the server.
Routing of corporate calls
If a company uses a PABX, calls must be routed via
the PABX to gain access to corporate features and
resources. The P990i can route outgoing calls to
the corporate switch, instead of to the dialled Bparty . To complete a call, the B-number is then sent
to the mobile extension port of the PABX and the
call set-up is completed. This process is com
pletely transparent to the user.
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A user may dial either an internal number, such as,
1234, or a public number, like +468 123 4567. The
P990i can be set to bypass the switch for certain
types of calls.
Configuring the phone for the
company
The person responsible for the corporate communication services defines how the phone shall be
configured. This may be the company's IT man
ager , the operator or a service provider . They define
what feature commands shall be displayed in the
phone, how these comands interact with the PABX
and what text is displayed. They also define how
P990i should handle calls to and from the corpo
rate switch. This is all done in an XML-structured
configuration file, with the extension .pbx. Once
created, this configuration file can be easily
installed onto the P990i.
To ensure that only authorized personnel have
access to the PABX, approved mobile phone num
bers are added to the list of mobile extensions in
the PBX, and only these numbers will be able to
use the facilities available.
For more information please go to
www.SonyEricsson.com/professionalsolutions
and look for “Areas of use”.
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Contacts
P990i Contacts application holds the details of all
the user's contacts. It is available in flip open and
flip closed modes and is fully integrated with the
phone and other PIM applications. Each contact
can contain multiple phone numbers and email
addresses, names, addresses, birthday details,
anniversary details, personal notes and a picture or
photograph. Most of this information will typically
be transferred to P990i when it is synchronized
with a PC application such as Microsoft
or Lotus Notes. Contact data can also be added
and edited on P990i. Local and remote synchroni
®
Outlook®
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zation is possible using the SyncML standard; see
“Synchronisation and data tr ansfer” on pag e 42 for
more information.
Data can also be beamed to and from P990i using
infrared and Bluetooth™ connectivity. It can also
be sent and received using Messages. See
“Object exchange - 'send as'” on page 46 for more
details.
See
19January 2006
Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
Contacts are displayed in a list, which may be filtered by folder such as business or personal. To
see a contacts details select the contact. Tap the
icons alongside the contacts details to launch a
video call, phone call, a new message or a URL in
the browser.
When a new contact entry is created the camera
can be launched from within the application allow
ing you to take a picture of the contact. Alternatively an image from the Picture Gallery. can be
selected.
Calendar
The Calendar application keeps track of appointments and events and enables reminder alarms to
be set. The calendar view has been enhanced to
display the selected day’s events on the screen.
Calendar entries are displayed in local time, but all
appointments and reminders are saved in UTC
(Coordinated Universal Time). If the user moves to
a different time zone the calendar updates the
appointments and reminders automatically. Meet
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Calls received from new numbers can automatically cause the user to be prompted to save the
number.
Contact details can be added to a distribution list.
Distribution lists can be used to send groups of
contacts the same email, SMS, EMS or MMS.
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ing requests can be sent from the Calendar application via email. Meeting invitations can be
received by email and added in to Calendar.
The alarm signal can be personalized using sound
clips. Appointments can be shared using infrared,
Bluetooth™ connectivity, and also by Messages.
Local and remote synchronisation are both sup
ported using SyncML; see “Synchronisation and
data transfer” on page 42 for more information. The
Chinese models support the lunar calendar.
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Tasks
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Tasks is a simple yet powerful application that can
be used to make reminder notes. Task items may
be beamed, exchanged using Messages, synchro
Notes
Notes provides a quick means of making notes in
either text or sketch format. Notes can be launched
during a call. The note is automatically named with
the other party’s number, name (if known), time of
call and date.
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“Synchronisation and data tr ansfer” on pag e 42 for
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more information.
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Time and alarm clock
White Paper P990i
Time is a sophisticated alarm clock, which can
show the time both locally and in another time
zone. If the user swaps the local time zone to the
other specified time zone the local time zone is
automatically displayed in the second time zone
area. Alarms can be set. The alarm signal can be
Sound recorder
Sound recorder is a simple screen-driven dictation
machine with the added advantage that r ecor dings
can be beamed and exchanged via Messages.
Sound recorder can playback any recordings made
on the phone.
Sound recorder can also:
Calculator
the FM radio or any supported sound that is stor ed
on the phone or inserted Memory Stick™. If you set
the alarm to a time when P990i is in Flight Mode
the radio is unable to launch due to restrictions so
a predefined tone is used instead.
• Record a personal ringtone.
• Add a new recording to an existing one.
• Rename recordings.
• Save recording to th e phone or Memor y Stick™.
• Delete recordings
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Calculator has the features of a standard desk calculator , and is always available from the app lication
launcher.
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Stopwatch
Stopwatch can be instantly started and stopped to
measure an exact duration of time. The stopwatch
continues to run when a call is answer ed. The st op
watch can run in the background if the application
Converter
Converter helps you to convert the following measurements; Distances, Volumes, Weights, Temperatures, Speeds Areas and Currencies.
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is closed, an icon is displayed in the status bar to
show that it is running. Y ou can time and record up
to 9 events.
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Speed dial
White Paper P990i
In flip open or flip closed the user can launch the
following features from picture speed dial:
• A call.
• A video call.
• The entry in contacts.
Messaging
Email
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P990i supports the following standards:
POP3POP is used to retrieve and delete messages from an incoming mail server in the net -
work
IMAP4IMAP is also used to copy, r etrieve, move and delete messages from an incoming mail
server. IMAP has more features than POP such as remote folders. IMAP4 also offers
support for the IDLE command, which if supported by the server, offers push capabili
ties.
SMTPSMTP is used to send messages from a mail client to a mail server.
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MIMEMIME is a format that describes data, such as, defining the attachments included in
email.
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Most of the standards above are supported by
Internet Service Providers and many corporate
environments. P990i is supplied with an Internet
wizard which helps users to configure an account.
OTA (Over The Air) configuration of email and ISP
accounts is supported.
P990i supports SSL and TLS encryption.
Automatic polling can be used so that email is
automatically collected and pres ented in the Inbox.
Controls are provided to filter messages based on
size, enabling cost and download time to be man
aged.
Another option enables only email headers to be
presented in the inbox. Headers ar e qu ick to down
load. The user may read and select headers and
request the message to be downloaded if neces
sary.
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If IMAP4 is used you can enable the IDLE co mmand to keep connected to the email server. This
allows the server to push new messages directly to
the P990i as they arrive.
Email transmission is performed in the background,
making it possible to perform other messaging
functions during transmission.
A list of recently used addresses are available when
creating a message. P990i allows distribution lists
to be created and sender ID information is sent
with message alerts.
P990i can send any type of attachment, including
the following:
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•Pictures.
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• Video clips.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
• Audio files.
• SIS files.
• JAR/JAD files.
•Themes.
• vObjects (vCalendar, vCard, vNote, vBookmark).
• Files produced in the document editors.
Attachments may be viewed using the pr e installed
viewers for Microsoft
®
Acrobat
more information.
A signature may be set up so that essential details
are automatically copied t o the end of each outgo
ing email.
The supplied Sony Ericsson PC Suite enables
email to be synchronized with Microsoft
and Lotus
email from the PC is transferred in to the corre
sponding 'synchronized email account' inbox on
P990i. Messages and replies written using this
account on P990i are transferred and sent via the
PC.
(PDF). See “Quickoffice®” on page 24 for
®
Notes®. During synchronization, new
®
Word, Excel, and Adobe®
®
Outlook®
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Web based email can, of course, be accessed
using the P990i browser.
Email folders
Messaging accounts have the following folders:
Inbox, Outbox, Draft and Sent. You can create
additional folders if you want, see Local folders
below.
Remote folders
IMAP4 accounts can subscribe to remote folders
that are located on the server. Select subscribe
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from the folder menu.
Local folders
To improve the organization of your folders you can
create more folders locally on P990i. Local folders
are only visible in the Messages application. Local
folders cannot be created on the Memory Stick™.
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Push email
Push email is a method of 'pushing' or forwarding
email to mobile devices as soon as a message
reaches the email server. These solutions may also
include calendar and contacts synchronization.
Push email solutions allow email messages to be
delivered in the background in the same way as
SMS or MMS.
P990i is prepared for thes e solut ions an d a ri ch set
of 3rd party applications are available from compa
nies such as Extended Systems, Intellisync, JP
Mobile, Research In Motion (RIM)/Blackberry,
Active Sync, Seven, Smartner and Visto.
Push methods
The solutions use different methods to push the
messages, usually IP push, by listening to dedi
cated ports when a session is active, this is similar
to instant messaging solutions. Some solutions
may also use SMS with triggers to the application
to start a sync/download, sometimes referred to as
pseudo-push.
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Security
All solutions use end-to-end security using SSL,
3DES or AES encryption. Most sol utions a r e based
on using a fixed password for push mail. Initially
key exchange is also done by using device param
eters such as the IMEI number. A few solutions
combine push with one-time passwords that are
limited for a certain amount of time before being r eentered. Many solutions have functionality for
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enforcing screen passwords. There is also some
times theft and loss protection through wipe-out
commands and lock-out.
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Preliminary version - P1F
Unified mailbox
White Paper P990i
SMS, EMS, MMS, Local Information, Beamed and
Autoconfig messages are all stored within one uni
fied inbox in messaging.
• SMS (Short Message Service): With SMS a user
can send text messages containing up to 160
characters to and from GSM mob ile stations (up
to 70 characters using unicode text). P990i also
provides concatenated SMS, that is, the user
can write a longer message and P990i will auto
matically send it using more than one SMS. You
can reply to an SMS with an MMS and send a
fax using SMS as the bearer. There is enhanced
support for delivery reports and short message
class support.
• Local Information, Automatic configuration
items, beamed items will be found in the Inbox.
Area Information
Area information is SMS Cell Broadcasting.
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An SMS cell broadcast allows information to be
sent to all mobile handsets in a particular geo
graphic area. Information such as traffic news or
local weather reports can be sent to an area cov
ered by a single cell or to the entire network.
Broadcast messages are organised into a number
of channels, this allows different types of messages
to be broadcast on different channels. Using the
phone, users can choose which broadcast chan
nels to subscribe to. The requested text messages
are received, the message either scrolls across the
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• Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS) adds pow-
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erful functionality to the well-known SMS standard.
An EMS can include; sounds and melodies, pictures and animations and formatted text.
EMS message can be sent as concatenated
messages.
• MMS messages may include combinations of
video clips, animation, pictures, sound and text.
The following tasks can be performed from an
MMS; smart uploads and downloads, a utomatic
transmission when leaving Flight Mode, record
video directly from the MMS application, back
ground transmission, direct links, these are customized shortcuts to operators web site to get
new templates and reply to an MMS with an
SMS.
standby screen or is placed in the Inbox. The user
can choose if they want to save the message to the
Inbox or not.
Broadcast subscriptions are controlled from the
Area information dislog.
When a user is subscribed to channel 50 and this
channel is supported by their network, the ID of the
current cell (or group of cells) is displayed under
neath the network operator name in the pho ne display. This is often the telephone area code or postal
code of the current locat ion.
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Quickoffice
Quickoffice™ is an application that can be used to
view and edit Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint
and text documents. It can also be used to create
new documents and spreadsheets.
Quickoffice scans the P990i and displays a file
manger which lists all compatible files (.xls, .doc,
.ppt, and .txt) depending on where they are on the
®
handset (you can select to search the internal
memory , Memory Stick, or email). The file manager
view can be changed to only display files that are
compatible with one of the support programs.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
From the file manger you c an delete, move or copy
documents, create new documents, and open
existing ones. You can also send documents using
any of the methods available on the device (email,
MMS, IR, Wi-Fi or Bluetooth™ connectivity).
Quick office is localised into English, Italian, German, French and Spanish
Quickword
Quickword allows you to view and edit word
processing documents on P990i. You can use it to
view and edit any of the thousands of texts availa
ble in the standard DOC format. PC format email
attachments can be opened directly on the device
without the need for conversion at a PC, edits to
existing documents can be made even while pre
serving the file integrity.
Documents can be transferred to and from P990i
using email, MMS, infrared, Bluetooth™ connectiv
ity , Wi-Fi or a Memory Stick. Quickword opens files
created with Microsoft Word 97, 2000, XP and
2003 that are saved in Microsoft .doc format.
When a document is opened for editing, a copy of
the document is created so that the file is intact.
When saving a file, Quickword creates a native
Word file.
Key Features
• Refined user interface for easier document editing and viewing.
• Multiple Undo and Redo commands including
cut, copy, paste and formatting functions.
• View tables embedded within documents and
edit the text (*tables are displayed in a single
column format for easier viewing on the P990i,
actual table format of the document is not
affected).
• MS Word compatible paragraph and style formatting.
• Advanced text formatting includin g superscripts
and subscripts.
• Open, view, edit and create both .doc (MS
Word) and .txt (text) files.
• Edit Word documents, and forward to colleagues just as you would from your desktop
PC or laptop.
• ZoomView™ lets you pick the display size best
for you.
• Quick navigation through documents.
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• Advanced formatting includes full font control
including typeface, size, bold, italics and under
line.
• Colour support and colour picker for changing
font colours.
• Keyboard support for folding portable keyboards and on device text entry.
• Format paragraphs with left, center and right
text justification.
• Portrait and landscape mode supported.
• Cut and paste text, undo edits, and more.
• Edit-protect mode prevents editing or making
alterations while reviewing documents.
Quicksheet
Quicksheet is a full function spreadsheet with
Microsoft Excel compatibility.
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Quicksheet opens files created with Microsoft
Excel 97, 2000, XP and 2003 and saves in Micro
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soft .xls format.
Key Features
• Features the most frequently used scientific,
financial, statistical, date & time, lookup and
aggregate Excel functions and sorting.
• Multiple sheets per workbook and sheet linking.
• Advanced cell editing features that allow to you
create and modify spreadsheets easily. Permits
cell formatting in a number of different ways.
• Quickly sort data and lists.
• Find and Find/Replace functions.
• Cell and font colour formatting.
• Column resizing, row and column freezing.
• Portrait and landscape mode supported.
• Saves changes as a native Excel file that can be
sent via IR beaming, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, USB or
email.
Quickpoint
QuickPoint allows you to view and edit Microsoft
PowerPoint® presentations. The application is
compatible with MS Office 97, 2000 and XP. It
allows a variety of modes for viewing such as slide,
notes and outline views.
Key Features
• Edit slide text in Outline view and show the
changes in the Slide View.
• Edit speaking notes.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
• Edit PowerPoint presentations and forward to
colleagues just as you would from your desktop
PC or laptop.
• Advanced viewing includes three views:
• Outline View;
• Slide View;
• Speaker Notes View.
• View & edit PowerPoint slides and notes.
• Zoom in and out.
• Portrait and landscape mode supported.
• Saves changes as a native PowerPoint file that
can be sent via IR beaming, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi,
USB or email.
• Give presentations right from your P990i with
®
Pitch Duo™ display accessory or remotely
iGo
control a PC.
PDF+
Pdf+ is a viewer for Portable Document Format (or
PDF) files. Pdf+ reads and displays standard PDF
files, without the need for conversion on a PC to a
proprietary format.
With Pdf+ you can:
• View the text, line drawings and bit maps in the
document.
• Browse the document, and go to a specific
page.
• Wrap the text to make it fit the screen.
• Zoom in and out to maximize the amount of text
and graphics you can read on the screen.
• Hide the title and the status pane to maximize
the viewing area.
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• Search for strings in the text of the document.
• View and follow bookmarks.
• Follow links to other pages in the document.
• Follow URLs if you have the web browser
installed.
• Read files protected with a user password.
• Email PDF files to other people.
• Read PDF files that were sent to you as attachments.
• Manage your PDF files.
The 'wrap' view displays the document so that as
much text as possible is visible on the screen.
Images and line drawings are not visible in this
view. Pdf+ can display a large number of PDF 1.0,
1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 files.
Limitations:
*Pdf+ doesn't handle the dynamic content of a PDF
file.
*Pdf+ cannot render Type 0 and Type 3 fo nt s.
Document types supported
Document typeFeatures
Adobe® Acrobat® (PDF)
Microsoft® Excel
Microsoft® PowerPoint
Microsoft® Word
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Viewer
Editor
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Editor
Editor
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Camera
2 megapixel camera
With the integrated 2 megapixel camera, the user
can take pictures and video clips and store them in
the phone memory or on the Memory Stick™.
The megapixel quality gives excellent results when
images are printed or viewed on a PC or TV.
Images can be sent as an attachment in an email or
a picture message. The picture can also be sent via
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth™ connectivity, video call, infrared
or cable.
The still picture resolution can be set to:
• 1600 x 1200 (UXGA).
26January 2006
Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
• 1280 x 960.
• 640 x 480 pixel (VGA).
• 320 x 240 (QVGA).
The image quality settings can be set to:
• Fine (low compression).
• Normal (medium compression).
• Economy (high compression).
All these resolutions provide an 18-bit colour depth
(262 k colours).
It is possible to take still pictures and video clips in
flip closed and flip open modes. When using the
camera the viewfinder is displayed in landscape
orientation. The camera has a photo light which
acts as a flash, the flash can be ma nually enabled
when required.
For the close-up pictures, the camera has 2.5 x
digital zoom.
Auto focus
The camera has auto focus functionality. To operate auto focus the camera button is pressed halfway. The camera focuses on the image, a locked
symbol is displayed in the viewfinder to indicate
that the image is in focus. Press the camera button
all the way to take the image or release it to change
the camera position and re focus on the image.
Auto focus can be turned off, if this is the case the
image is taken immediately when the camera but
ton is pressed.
Burst mode
When taking a photo of an object that moves
quickly , you can use burst mode to take four pic
tures in rapid succession. Burst mode takes pictures in VGA resolution.
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Recording video clips
When the camera application is running, the user
can select video capture mode. Video clip capture
quality can be set to:
High - AAC-LC
(sound = mono 24 KHz @ 64 kbps)
Frame SizeFrame Rate
(FPS)
QVGA15384
QCIF30256
QQVGA30192
SQCIF30128
Normal - AAC-LC
(sound = mono 24 KHz @ 32 kbps)
Frame SizeFrame Rate
QVGA10256
QCIF15128
QQVGA1596
SQCIF2496
Low - AMR-NB
(sound = mono 8 KHz @ 12.2 kbps)
Frame SizeFrame Rate
QVGA7.5192
QCIF7.564
QQVGA1064
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(FPS)
(FPS)
Bandwidth
(kbps)
Bandwidth
(kbps)
Bandwidth
(kbps)
Macro mode
Macro is used for close-ups. The len s focuses on a
much shorter distance, 10 - 50 cm in 28 steps.
Using the camera and video
The camera and video can be started via the active
lens cover, via the camera button or via the appli
cation menu.
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SQCIF1564
Video format
Video can be stored in the following formats:
• 3GPP for recording low quality video for use in
MMS.
• MPEG-4 for recording normal and high quality
video.
The quality of the P990i MPEG-4 video clips has
been enhanced to allows clips to be shown on a
full-sized TV screen running at 30 fps.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
Auto-exposure control
The camera has a full automatic exposure control
that selects the optimal exposure needed to get a n
excellent picture.
Lighting adjustment
The camera has built-in compensation for bright
skies that automatically adjusts the brightness of
landscape pictures. This avoids the dark and dull
Business card scanner
It is possible to take a photo of a business card and
then use the Business Card Reader application to
scan the card. The scanned text can then be saved
as a Contact.
Picture Gallery
images that automatic cameras sometimes give in
difficult lighting situations. It is especially effective
for outdoor photography on grey and cloudy days.
Photo light
The camera has a high quality light to improve taking pictures in dark environments.
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The Picture Gallery enables you to view, send and
organize your photographs, this includes pictures
taken by the built-in Camera and images loaded
from elsewhere. The Picture Gallery supports a dis
play mode of 262K colours with the following
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Picture Editor
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Using the Picture Editor, it is possible to crop,
rotate resize, edit and correct images.
You can use the editor to edit pictures directly in
camera view mode or make corrective adjustment
such as red eye removal or improve brightness lev
els.
The editor also includes fun layers, clip art and
tools for drawing on the image using the stylus. Dif
ferent pen sizes and colours are available, as well
as a text tool for formatting and inserting text into
the image.
image formats; JPEG, BMP, GIF (including ani
mated), MBM, PNG, WBMP, MNG, SVG, ICO and
WMF.
You can also launch the Picture Editor from the Picture Gallery.
When creating MMS messages, the Picture Editor
can be used to edit JPEG, PNG, GIF and BMP
images as well as for creatin g simple JPEG images.
A simpler pixel editor is also available for creating
and editing pictures for EMS messages.
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Preliminary version - P1F
Entertainment/multimedia
Media player
White Paper P990i
From the Media player the user can access four
media functions:
•Music
Select to access music tracks. Songs may be
collected in numerous ways, including Internet
download, file transfer from the PC and via the
Memory Stick
Music can be organize and listen to on the
P990i. Music is grouped by Album, Artist and
track in the music library. The Tracks view dis
plays all the music available. Tracks can be
added to the music library manually.
•Video
Select to access video clips.
•Radio
Select to launch the FM radio. See “FM radio”
on page 33 for more details.
• Online
Access saved bookmarks to music and video’s.
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Playlists
One of the most central Media player features is
the use of playlists. This featur e allows users to
create their own ‘collections’ of songs and gives
easy access them. It is possible to create, sort or
manage playlists using audio files that are stored
on the Memory Stick or in the phone memory.
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To avoid including ringtones in the music library
you can specify content that sho uld be excluded.
Pre installed ringtones are already placed in a sep
arate ringtone folder.
Play modes
The Media player has two different play modes:
shuffle and loop.
• Shuffle plays a randomly selected file from the
current playlist. Played files are de-selected and
not repeated.
• Loop restarts the playlist when the last item in
the list is reached.
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The Media Player can be used in flip open and flip
closed. Only the FM radio and Music applications
are available for use in flip closed.
The Media player features an equalizer with predefined settings like MegaBass, Pop, Classical. It
supports different audio and video formats,
streaming, download and playback.
The Media player is intelligently aware of other
applications in P990i, playback is paused when a
telephone call is made or received.
You can play and pause the Media player from flip
closed.
Any recording made on the phone can be played
using the Media player.
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DRM protection
In P990i the following types of DRM protection are
used: FWL (forward lock), CD (Combined Delivery)
and SD (Separate Delivery). All protection types
can be applied on MP3, AAC and MPEG4 files. See
“DRM” on page 47 for more details.
All protection types can be applied to all types of
multimedia content such as audio, video, images
and Java midlets.
Ringtones
Ringtones can be played in the Media player. Any
file in a supported audio format can be used as a
ringtone as long the operator has not disabled that
format for ringtone use.
Ringtones can be downloaded using PlayNow™ or
created using MusicDJ™.
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Preliminary version - P1F
White Paper P990i
Streaming
Media player content is str eamed using RTSP (Real
Time Streaming Protocol) session control accord
ing to 3GPP specification.
Audio support is AAC-LC and AMR-NB according
to 3GPP.
3GPP specifies the following codecs:
• H.263 Profile 0 Level 10.
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• MPEG-4 Visual Simple Profile Level 0-3.
• H263 Profile 3 Level 10.
P990i supports the codecs formats as well as:
•Real Audio.
• Real Audio Video.
Media formats
Audio formats
FormatDescription
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AAC-LCAdvanced Audio Coding. AAC is the latest audio coding standard, defined in the MPEG-
2 standard and is used for high-quality audio compression. AAC provides higher quality
than MP3 at the same bit rate, or for the same audio quality it uses a 30 per cent lower bit
rate. It supports the coding of multichannel audio, with up to 48 main channels and 16
low-frequency channels. The AAC offers three different pr ofiles to facilitate trade off
between quality , memory and pr ocessing power r equir ements. They include: Main Pr ofile
(MP), Low Complexity (LC) and Scalable Sampling Rate (SSR). The Media player can play
AAC-LC format audio which is encoded into an MPEG-4 file or stream. The Sound
recorder use th e AAC-LC format for recording.
AMR-NBAdaptive Multi Rate. AMR-NB is a speech compression format that is highly optimized
for the mobile environment, requiring as little as 4.75 Kbps bandwidth. AMR-NB is used
to convey voice recordings in MMS, 3GPP video clips or streams. P990i records AMR
using 12.2 Kbps with a sample rate of 8 kHz.
AUSimilar to WAV , this is an audio format commonly used in the Mac intosh, Unix and Java™
worlds. It is not commonly used for content on mobile devices.
iMelodyA format commonly used for monophonic ringtones. (P990i ringtones can use up to 40
voices.)
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MIDIMusica l Instrument Digital Interface.
MIDI is not a recording of music, but a description which enables a local synthesizer to
play the music from the instructions included in the MIDI file. Since a MIDI file only repre
sents player information, it is far more concise than formats that store the sound directly.
An advantage is very small file sizes. A disadvantage is the lack of specific sound control.
MIDI is ideal for polyphonic ringtones. (P990i ringtones can use up to 40 voices.)
SP-MIDISP-MIDI stands for Scalable Polyphony MIDI. SP-MIDI is based on the MIDI format and
adapted for mobile phones and other portable products. The objective is to secure inter
operability between products with different sound capabilities.
Initial recommendations for using SP-MIDI in 3GPP™ applications are discussed in a
separate document, Scalable Polyphony MIDI Device 5-24 Note Profile for 3GPP™.
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