Sony ZS-M50 Service Manual

ZS-M50
SERVICE MANUAL
Ver 1.1 1999.07
Dolby noise reduction manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “DOLBY” and the double-D symbol a are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
MD Section
CD Section
AEP Model
UK Model
Model Name Using Similar Mechanism NEW MD Mechanism Type MDM-3Z Optical Pick-up Type KMS-260A Model Name Using Similar Mechanism CFD-S27 CD Mechanism Type KSM-213CDM Optical Pick-up Type KSS-213C

SPECIFICATIONS

– Continued on page 2 –
MICROFILM
PERSONAL MINIDISC SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications ........................................................................... 1
1. SERVICE NOTE........................................................... 3
2. GENERAL...................................................................... 5
3. DISASSEMBLY
3-1. Cabinet (Front) Sub ASSY,
Cabinet (Rear) Sub ASSY......................................... 7
3-2. Control (L) Board...................................................... 8
3-3. Control (R) Board ..................................................... 8
3-4. Control (F) Board, JOG Board.................................. 8
3-5. BATT Board .............................................................. 9
3-6. Power Board.............................................................. 9
3-7. Tuner Board, Antenna SW Board ............................. 9
3-8. Center Block Section .............................................. 10
3-9. Cabinet (Upper), Chassis (Main) ............................ 10
3-10.Optical Pick-up ASSY, CD Motor Board.................11
3-11.Control SW Board ....................................................11
3-12.Motor Board, Belt, Motor (M703) ........................... 11
3-13.LCD Board, BL Board ............................................ 12
3-14.Audio Board ............................................................ 12
3-15.Line Board............................................................... 13
3-16.Main Board ............................................................. 13
3-17.MD Block ASSY..................................................... 14
3-18.DG Board ................................................................ 14
3-19.Chassis (MD) .......................................................... 15
3-20.BD Board ................................................................ 15
3-21.Sub Chassis ASSY, MD Mechanism Deck ............. 16
3-22.Shutter ASSY .......................................................... 16
3-23.SW Board ................................................................ 17
3-24.“Head, Over Write”, Slider ASSY .......................... 17
3-25.MD Optical Pick-up Block ..................................... 18
5. ADJUSTMENTS
MD Section ...................................................................... 21
CD Section ....................................................................... 24
Display Section ................................................................ 25
Tuner Section ................................................................... 26
6. DIAGRAMS
6-1. Explanation of IC Terminals ................................... 28
6-2. Block Diagram (Main Section) ............................... 35
6-3. Block Diagram (MD Section) ................................. 39
6-4. Printed Wiring Boards –Main Section – ................. 43
6-5. Schematic Diagram –Main Section (1/3) – ............. 47
6-6. Schematic Diagram –Main Section (2/3) – ............. 51
6-7. Schematic Diagram –Main Section (3/3) – ............. 55
6-8. Printed Wiring Boards –Audio Section –................ 58
6-9. Schematic Diagram –Audio Section – .................... 61
6-10.Schematic Diagram –DG Section – ........................ 66
6-11.Printed Wiring Boards –DG Section – .................... 71
6-12.Printed Wiring Boards –Tuner Section – ................ 73
6-13.Schematic Diagram –Tuner Section –..................... 75
6-14.Schematic Diagram –Control Section – .................. 78
6-15.Printed Wiring Boards –Control Section – ............. 81
6-16.Printed Wiring Boards –BD Section – .................... 83
6-17.Schematic Diagram –BD Section – ........................ 85
7. EXPLODED VIEWS
7-1. Rear Cabinet Section ................................................ 95
7-2. Front Cabinet Section ............................................... 96
7-3. Center Block Section ................................................ 97
7-4. Upper Cabinet Section.............................................. 98
7-5. MD Section (1) ......................................................... 99
7-6. MD Section (2) ....................................................... 100
7-7. CD Optical Pick-up Section ................................... 101
4. TEST MODE
4-1. Caution When Using the Test Mode......................... 19
4-2. Test Mode Settings ................................................... 19
4-3. Releasing the Test Mode........................................... 19
4-4. Basic Operations of the Test Mode........................... 19
4-5. Selecting the Test Mode............................................ 19
4-6. Functions of Other Buttons ...................................... 20
4-7. Test Mode Display .................................................... 20
8. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST................................. 102
– 2 –
SECTION 1

SER VICE NOTE

Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
• Keep the temperature of the soldering iron around 270°C during repairing.
• Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the circuit board (within 3 times).
• Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering or unsoldering.
Notes on chip component replacement
• Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
• Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be dam­aged by heat.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK ! OR DOTTED LINE WITH MARK !ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANU AL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic breakdown because of the potential difference generated by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human body. During repair, pay attention to electrostatic breakdown and also use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the repair parts. The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with care.
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical pick­up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, ob­serve more than 30 cm away from the objective lens.
LASER DIODE AND FOCUS SEARCH OPERATION CHECK
1. Close the lid for CD.
2. Press CD button.
3. Confirm the laser diode emission while observing the objecting lens. When there is no emission, Auto Power Control circuit or Optical Pick-up is broken. Objective lens moves up and down once for the focus search.
CAUTION DURING WHEN MOUNTING THE PULLEY FOR THE CD DOOR MOTOR (M703)
Make the following adjustment when mounting the CD door motor (part number : 1-763-224-11) and motor pulley (part number : 2­627-174-01) of the CD section.
Specification : A = 0.9 to 1.1mm
CHUCK PLATE JIG ON REPAIRING
On repairing CD section, playing a disc without the CD lid, use Chuck Plate Jig.
• Code number of Chuck Plate Jig : X-4918-255-1
– 3 –
ABOUT THE BD BOARD WAVEFORM CHECKING JIG
The special jig (J-2501-124-A) is highly convenient when check­ing the waveform of the BD board of the MD section. Pin names and items to check are as follows:
I+3V : for IOP measurement (check for depleted optical pickup
laser)
IOP : for IOP measurement (check for depleted optical pickup
laser) TEO : TRK error signal (traverse adjustment) VC : Standard level for checking signals RF : RF signal (jitter check)
MD block section
DG board
RF
VC
TEO
IOP
I + 3V
Jig
(J-2501-124-A)
ABOUT THE HARDWARE RESET
It is possible to reset the system microcomputer by pressing the RESET button located on the bottom with a pointed object. Use this button when the unit cannot be operated properly due to such problems as microcomputer errors, etc.
CN110
BD board
RESET button
(Located on the bottom)
– 4 –
LOCATION AND FUNCTION OF CONTROLS
FRONT PANEL: MD/CD/RADIO Section
SECTION 2

GENERAL

1 MD operation buttons
(play/pause) π (stop)
2 BAND button 3 CD operation buttons
(play/pause) π (stop)
4 CD lid 5 6 CD OPEN/CLOSE button 6 6 MD EJECT button 7 MONO/ST, REPEAT button 8 AUTO PRESET/RDS/SHUF/PGM button 9 TUNE +, ÷, ) button
FRONT PANEL: TIMER, COM Section
YES, ENTER buttonJog dial
=/+ AMS PRESET
!™ NO, CANCEL buttonTUNE –, ¿, 0 buttonEDIT button !∞ REC buttonREC IT button
TO TOP, TO END
SYNCHRO REC
CD MD button
!• MD insert section
LINE/LINE LEVEL buttonDisplay windowVOLUME +, – buttons @™ BASS/TREBLE buttonMEGA BASS buttonJog dial Function indicator
AMS/PRESET SELECT
@∞ LINE IN terminal
DISPLAY buttonINSERT/TIMER button @• DELETE/CLOCK button2 (Headphones) Jack (stereo mini jack)STANDBY buttonSLEEP button #™ Remote control receiver sectionOPERATE button
– 5 –
REAR PANEL Section
MW/LW ANTENNA terminal #∞ FM EXT ANTENNA terminalFM rod antenna AC IN jack #• Battery compartment (for memory back-up)RESET button (bottom)FM ANTENNA SELECTOR switch
REMOTE CONTROL Section
TA
SEARCH
OPERATE
1 TA SERCH button 2 CD OPEN/CLOSE button 3 Numeric buttons 4 MODE button 5 BASS/TREBLE +, – buttons 6 MEGA BASS button 7 MD operation buttons
(play) P (pause) p (stop) r (rec) 8 CD operation buttons (play) P (pause) p (stop) 9 RADIO operation buttons BAND TUNE –, +
OPERATE buttonVOL +, – buttons !™ =, + AMS, select, search buttons
– 6 –

DISASSEMBLY

)
r
The equipment can be removed using the following procedure.
< MAIN BLOCK SECTION >
Cabinet (Front) sub ASSY
Set
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASSY
< MD BLOCK ASSY SECTION >
MD Block ASSY
DG board Chassis (MD)
Control (L) board Control (R) board
Control (F) board, JOG board BATT board
Power board Tuner board, Anetenna SW board
Cabinet (Upper)
Center block section
Chassis (Main)
SECTION 3
Optical pick-up ASSY, CD motor board Control SW board
Motor board, Belt, Motor (M703)
LCD board, BL board Audio board Line board
Main board
MD block ASSY
BD board
Sub chassis ASSY Shutter ASSY
MD mechanism deck
SW board “Head, Over write”
Slider ASSY
Note : Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
<MAIN BLOCK SECTION>
3-1. CABINET (FRONT) SUB ASSY, CABINET (REAR) SUB ASSY
Cabinet (Front) sub ASSY
5
1
2
MD Optical pick-up block
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASSY
7
Wire , parallel (11 core)
(Main board : CN407)
6
CN313 (5 Pin)
(Main board )
8
Lead wire
(Lug, speaker section)
4
Screws (+BVTT 3x6)
– 7 –
3
Screws (+BV 3x14)
3
(+BV 3x14
Screws
3-2. CONTROL (L) BOARD
)
)
)
Cabinet (Front) sub ASSY
3-3. CONTROL (R) BOARD
Control (L) board
2
1
Screws (+B 2.6x8
1
Screws (+B 2.6x8
Cabinet (Front) sub ASSY
3-4. CONTROL (F) BOARD, JOG BOARD
Cabinet (Front) sub ASSY
2
2
3
Control (R) board
4
JOG board
Remove solder
1
Control (F) board
Screws (+B 2.6x8
Plate (JOG) , retainer
– 8 –
3-5. BATT BOARD
)
)
1
Screws (+BV 3x10)
3-6. POWER BOARD
Chassis, Transformer
2
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASSY
BATT board
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASSY
1
Screws (+BV 3x20
Power transformer
4
Screws (+BV 4x12)
2
Screws (+BV 3x10)
3-7. TUNER BOARD, ANTENNA SW BOARD
6
Screws (+BV 3x10)
Antenna SW board
2
Screws (+BV 3x10)
Chassis (TU)
Power board
5
3
5
3
Chassis, Transformer
1
Screws (+BV 3x14
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASSY
2
Screw (+BV 3x10)
Tuner board
– 9 –
4
Screws (+BV 3x10)
3-8. CENTER BLOCK SECTION
Y
Center Block Section
3
1
Screws (+BV 3x14)
Cabinet (Rear) sub ASS
2
Screws (+BV 3x12)
3-9. CABINET (UPPER), CHASSIS (MAIN)
Cabinet (Upper)
1
Wire , parallel (8 core)
(Control sw board : CN550)
3
Claws
4
2
Wire , parallel (16 core)
(CD optical pick-up)
Chassis (Main)
– 10 –
3
3
Claw
Claw
3-10. OPTICAL PICK-UP ASSY, CD MOTOR BOARD
d
Cabinet (Upper)
1
3-11. CONTROL SW BOARD
Cabinet (Upper)
Screws (+PWH 2.6x8)
CD Motor board
2
4
CD Optical pick-up ASSY
1
Screws (+PWH 2.6x8)
3
Remove solder
3-12. MOTOR BOARD, BELT, MOTOR (M703)
Cabinet (Upper)
2
1
Screws (+B 2.6x8)
Control SW board
5
Chassis, Motor
4
Screws
(+B 3x10)
6
3
Belt
Screws
(+B 2.6x4)
Motor (M703) (Door open/close)
2
Motor boar
Screws
1
(+B 3x10)
– 11 –
3-13. LCD BOARD, BL BOARD
)
6
Screw (+BV 3x10)
3
LCD Flexible board
1
Screws (+B 2.6x8)
4
Screws (+B 2.6x4)
5
7
Holder LCD
2
BL board
LCD board
Chassis (Main
3-14. AUDIO BOARD
Audio board
2
1
Screws (+BV 3x10)
Chassis (Main)
– 12 –
3-15. LINE BOARD
)
Chassis (Main)
3
Screw (+BVTT 2.6x6)
3-16. MAIN BOARD
2
Screw (+BVTT 2.6x6)
Main board
2
Screws (+BV 3x10)
1
Bracket (Line)
Line board
4
Bottom Plate
Screws (+PTPWH 2.6x5)
1
Bracket (HP)
3
– 13 –
4
1
Screw (+BVTT 2.6x6
Main board
Bottom Plate
3-17. MD BLOCK ASSY
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
1
2
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
3
1
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
Chassis (Main)
MD Block ASSY
2
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
<MD BLOCK ASSY SECTION>
3-18. DG BOARD
3
Wire , parallel (26 core)
DG board
4
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
3
Wire , parallel (19 core)
5
2
MD Block ASSY
4
Screw (+BVTP 2.6x8)
3
Wire , parallel (29 core)
1
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
– 14 –
Case (Rear) , MD shield
1
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
3-19. CHASSIS (MD)
d
3
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
3
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
5
Screws (+BVTT 2x3)
6
6
4
3
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
Case (Upper) , MD shiel
Chassis (MD)
MD Mechanism Block
3-20. BD BOARD
7
2
1
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
5
Screw (+BVTT 2x3)
MD Mechanism Block
1
Case (Lower) , MD shield
1
Screws (+BVTP 2.6x8)
Wire , parallel (15 core)
5
OP Relay flexible board
4
– 15 –
2
BD board
3
Screw (+B 2x3)
Head flexible Board
3-21. SUB CHASSIS ASSY, MD MECHANISM DECK
1
Step screws
Insulators
1
Step screws
Insulators
MD mechanism deck
SUB Chassis ASSY
3-22. SHUTTER ASSY
2
A
A
A
When mounting, make sure that
A
sets in the correct
position.
OK
NG
2
Shaft (shutter)
1
Washer
3
Shutter ASSY
Sub chassis ASSY
Shutter ASSY
Shaft (lid)
Hole B
Shaft (shutter)
Hole A
First mount the shaft (shutter) to hole A sets in the diagram, then mount the shaft (lid) to hole B
– 16 –
3-23. SW BOARD
k
1
Claws
1
Claws
2
SW board
MD mechanism dec
1
Claws
3-24. “ HEAD, OVER WRITE ”, SLIDER ASSY
Head, Over write
7
Claw
Slider ASSY
7
While removing the claw(2 locations), remove the slider assembly in direction of the arrow.
3
2
Screw (M1.7x6)
4
Screw
(M1.7x2)
1
Screw (M1.7x2)
Retainer
7
Claw
6
Position the gear shaft
(L) as ahown in the diagram
5
Retainer (Gear)
MD mechanism deck
– 17 –
r
CAUTION DURING SLIDER ASSY ASSEMBLY
Slider ASSY
Mount the A of the lever (head up) so that it passes above the slider ASSY.
OK
NG
Take caution as to not damage the detection switch
3-25. MD OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK
A
MD mechanism deck
MD Optical pick-up block
MD mechanism deck
– 18 –
3
2
1
Remove the lever
Shaft (Main shaft)
SECTION 4

TEST MODE

4-1. CAUTIONS WHEN USING THE TEST MODE
1 Check to make sure the inserted disk is completed stopped be-
fore removing since loading related operations will operate re­gardless of the Test mode operation. The rotation of the inserted disk will not stop even when press­ing the MD EJECT button during continuous playback and con­tinuous recording. In this case, the disk will be ejected while still in motion. Always press the NO/CANCEL button and check to see that the disk has stopped turning before pressing the MD EJECT button.
2 In the Test mode, detection of the write-protect tab is not ex-
ecuted. For this reason, pressing the REC button in modes where the recording laser is emitted (see 4-1-1) will delete the recorded contents regardless of the tab position. When using a disk in the T est mode which its contents must not be deleted, avoid enter­ing the Continuous Recording mode and Traverse Adjustment mode.
4-1-1. Modes which the record laser is emitted and
button operations
• Continuous Recording mode (CREC MODE)
• Traverse Adjustment mode (EFBAL ADJUST)
• Laser Power Adjustment mode (LDPWR ADJUST)
• Laser Power Check mode (LDPWR CHECK)
• Traverse (MO) check (EF MO CHECK)
• Traverse (MO) adjustment (EF MO ADJUST)
• When pressing the REC button
4-5. SELECTING THE TEST MODE
There are 9 types of test modes (see table below). Turning the AMS dial clockwise switches modes shown in the table in the order from top to bottom. Turning the AMS dial counterclockwise switches modes shown in the table in the reverse order.
Display Description
TEMP ADJUST Temperature compensation offset adjustment LDPWR ADJUST Laser power adjustment LDPWR CHECK Laser power check EF BAL ADJUST Traverse adjustment FBIAS ADJUST Focus bias adjustment FBIAS CHECK Focus bias check CPLAY MODE Continuous playback mode CREC MODE Continuous recording mode EEP MODE Non-volatile storage memory control
• For details on each adjustment mode, see respective items of SEC­TION 5. ADJUSTMENT
• If you have accidently entered another mode, press the NO/CAN­CEL button to exit.
• The EEP MODE is not used during servicing. Thus, details on this mode are not given. If this mode is accidently entered, exit immediately by pressing the NO/CANCEL button as the unit may not operate correctly if the non-volatile storage memory being overwritten.
4-2. TEST MODE SETTINGS
MD Test mode :
Press and hold the EDIT button and BASS/TREBLE button, then press MD ^ n MD p n MD ^ n MD p.
CD Test mode :
Press and hold the EDIT button and BASS/TREBLE button, then press CD ^ n CD p n CD ^ n CD p.
Display Test mode :
Press and hold the EDIT button and BASS/TREBLE button, then press BAND n LINE n BAND n LINE (FUNCTION is LINE).
Note 1 : Each test mode can be entered regardless of whether the
power is on or off. However, it is not possible to enter the test mode of the particular function being operated. For example, it its not possible to enter the CD T est mode when the CD is in function.
4-3. RELEASING THE TEST MODE
Press the RESET button located on the bottom.
4-4. BASIC OPERATIONS OF THE TEST MODE
All operations are made using the AMS dial, YES/ENTER button and NO/CANCEL button. The functions of each button are as follows:
Function Name Functions
AMS dial Used to change parameters and modes YES/ENTER button Used to advance and confirm NO/CANCEL button Used to return and cancel
4-5-1. Operating in the Continuous Playback mode
1. Entering the Continuous Playback mode
1 Insert a disk into the unit (either recordable or playback disk) 2 Turn the AMS dial until “CPLAY MODE” is displayed. 3 Press the YES/ENTER button. The display will change to
“CPLAY IN”.
4 When accessing is completed, the display will change to “C1=
AD = ”.
Note : The numbers of “ ” displayed indicate the error rate and
“ADER”.
2. Changing the playback location
1 Pressing the YES/ENTER button during continuous playback
will change the display in the following manner, enabling change in the playback location. “CPLAY MID” n “CPLAY OUT” n “CPLAY IN”
2 When accessing is completed, the display will change to “C1=
AD = ”.
Note :The numbers of “ ” displayed indicate the error rate and
“ADER”.
3. Exiting the Continuous Playback mode
1 Press the NO/CANCEL button. The display will change to
“CPLAY MODE”.
2 To remove the disk, press the MD EJECT button.
Note : The playback initiate addresses of IN, MID and OUT are indi-
cated below. To display the playback position, press the DIS-
PLAY button and “CPLAY( )”. IN 40h cluster MID 300h cluster OUT 700h cluster
– 19 –
4-5-2. Operating in the Continuous Recording mode
1. Entering the Continuous Recording mode
1 Insert a disk that may be recorded into the unit (see Note 3) 2 Turn the AMS dial until “CREC MODE” is displayed. 3 Press the YES/ENTER button. The display will change to
“CREC MID”.
4 When accessing is completed, the display will change to
“CREC (
Note : The numbers of “ ” displayed indicate the record posi-
)”.
tion address.
2. Changing the recording location 1 Pressing the YES button during continuous recording will
change the display in the following manner, enabling change in the recording location. During location change, the REC indicator will be off. “CPLAY MID” n “CPLAY OUT” n “CPLAY IN”
2 When accessing is completed, the display will change to
“CREC (
Note : The numbers of “ ” displayed indicate the record posi-
)” and the REC indicator will light.
tion address.
3. Exiting the Continuous Recording mode 1 Press the NO/CANCEL button. The display will change to
“CREC MODE” and the REC indicator will turn off.
2 To remove the disk, press the MD EJECT button.
Note 1 : The record initiate addresses of IN, MID and OUT are
indicated below. To display the record position, press the DISPLAY button and “CREC (
)” . IN 40h cluster MID 300h cluster OUT 700h cluster
Note 2 : The NO/CANCEL button can be used at anytime to stop
recording.
Note 3 : Detection for the write-protect tab is not executed when
in the test mode. Do not enter the Continuous Recording mode with a disk you do not wish to have deleted.
Note 4 : Do not continuously record for more than 5 minutes. Note 5 : Make sure no vibration is applied to the unit during con-
tinuous recording.
4-5-3. Non-volatile storage memory mode (EEP mode)
This is the mode to read and write the contents of the non-volatile storage memory. This mode is not used for servicing. If you accidently enter this mode, exit immediately by pressing the NO/CANCEL button.
4-6. FUNCTIONS OF OTHER BUTTONS
Function Name Main Description
Continuous playback when pressed during
EDIT + ^ disk is stopped. Tracking servo ON/OFF
when pressed during continuous playback
EDIT + p Stopping of continuous recording/playback
)
0
EDIT + REC Record ON/OFF during continuous playback EDIT + Switched between pit and groove every time SYNCHRO REC the button is pressed
EDIT + SHUF/PGM
DISPLAY
MD EJECT Eject disk RESET Exit the test mode
The thread moves outward while the button is pressed The thread moves inward while the button is pressed
Spindle servo mode switch (CLV S N n CLV A) Display contents are switched every time the button is pressed
4-7. TEST MODE DISPLAY
The display will switch in the following sequence every time the DISPLAY button is pressed.
Mode display
Error rate display
Address display
Auto-gain display (not used for servicing)
[00] [69] [3A] display (not used for servicing)
1. Mode display Displays such information as “TEMP ADJUST” and “CPLAY MODE”.
2. Error rate display The error rate is displayed using the following format.
C1=C1ER AD=ADER
3. Address display The address is displayed using the following format (MO : record­able disk, CD : playback disk) Switched between pit and groove every time the EDIT and SYN-
CHRO REC button is pressed h = ππππS = ππππ(MO pit and CD) h = ππππa = ππππ(MO groove) h = : header address S = : SUBQ address a = : ATIP address
Note : “–” is displayed when servo is off.
4. Auto-gain display (not used for servicing) The auto-gain is displayed using the following format. AGF = @@ T = ## [&&] @@ : focus servo gain coefficient ## : tracking servo gain coefficient && : displays [OK], [NG] or [– –]. [– –] indicates that convergence is incomplete
Definitions of other displays
Display
SHUF P Tracking servo OFF T racking servo ON
REC, SHUF Recording mode ON Recording mode OFF TOC EDIT
DIGITAL Focus auto-gain OK
TRACK Pit Groove DISC mark High reflection Low reflection DATE CLV-S CLV-A
Indicator ON Indicator OFF
Continuous playback in Disk stopped (CLV : OFF) operation (CLV : ON)
ABCD adjustment completed
Description
(Flashing) Focus OK Tracking auto-gain NG
– 20 –
SECTION 5

ADJUSTMENTS

MD SECTION 5-1. CAUTION WHEN CHECKING LASER DIODE
EMISSION
Never look from directly above when checking the laser diode emis­sion during adjustment as failure to do so may result in loss of eye­sight.
5-2. CAUTIONS WHEN HANDLING THE OPTICAL
PICK-UP (KMS-260A)
The laser diode within the optical pick-up is extremely vulnerable to static electricity. When handling, bridge the laser tap of the flex­ible board on the optical pick-up with solder. When removing the connector, first bridge the laser tap with solder . Furthermore, do not remove the soldered bridge before reconnect­ing. In addition, take sufficient measures when working to prevent electrostatic damage. T ake caution when handling the flexible board since it is easily torn.
Pick-up
Flexible board
Laser tap
5-3. CAUTIONS DURING ADJUSTMENT
1) After replacing the following parts, make adjustments and checks
for the table items where indicated with a O in the order given.
Optical BD board pickup
IC171 D101 IC101,IC121,IC192
1. Temperature compen­sation offset adjustment
2. Laser power adjustment
3. Traverse adjustment
4. Focus bias adjustment
5. Error rate check
X
O
O
O
O
X
O
O
X
O
O
X
O
O
X
2) Perform adjustments in the test mode. Exit the test mode when completed with adjustment.
2) Perform adjustments in the order given.
3) Use the following jig and measuring equipment:
• Check disk (MD) TDYS-I (Part no : 4-963-646-01)
• Laser power meter LPM-8001 (Part no : J-2501-046-A)
• Oscilloscope (perform measurement after calibrating the probe)
• Digital voltmeter
• Thermometer
• BD board waveform checking jig (part no : J-2501-124-A)
O O
O O O
5-4. CREATING A CONTINUOUS RECORDING
DISK
• This disk is used during focus bias adjustment and error rate check. The procedure for creating a continuous recording disk is as follows.
1. Insert a disk (any commercially available blank disk).
2. Turn the AMS dial until “CREC MODE” is displayed.
3. Press the YES/ENTER button to display “CREC MID”. “CREC(0300)” will be displayed for an instant and recording will begin.
4. Complete recording within 5 minutes.
5. Press the NO/CANCEL button to stop recording.
6. Press the MD EJECT button to remove the disk.
A continuously recorded disk can be created by following the pro­cedure above for focus bias adjustment and error rate check.
Note: Take caution as to not apply vibration to the unit during con-
tinuous recording.
5-5. TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT
The temperature data at the time is saved in the non-volatile storage memory as the standard data of 25°C.
Notes:
1. Do not make this adjustment under normal conditions.
2. Perform this adjustment in an environment with ambient tem­perature between 22 to 28°C. Furthermore, make the adjust­ment immediately after turning on the power when the internal temperature and ambient temperature are between 22 to 28°C.
3. After D101 replacement, perform the adjustment after the part has ample time to adjust to the ambient temperature.
Procedure:
1. Turn the AMS dial until “ TEMP ADJUST ” is displayed.
2. Press the YES/ENTER button and select the TEMP ADJUST mode.
3. “ TEMP=
4. To save the data: press the YES/ENTER button To not save the data: press the NO/CANCEL button
5. After pressing the YES/ENTER button, “ TEMP= will be displayed momentarily and the display will then return to “ TEMP ADJUST ”. The display will immediately return to “ TEMP ADJUST ” when pressing the NO/CANCEL button.
Specified values:
The value of TEMP= FF, 00-0F, 10-1F or 20-2F.
” and the current temperature data will be displayed.
SAVE ”
must be within the range of E0-EF, F0-
5) When looking at multiple signals using oscilloscope, etc., make sure VC and GND are not connected within the oscilloscope. Failure to do so will short circuit VC and GND.
6) Using the special jig enables checking of the waveform without soldering (see page 4 of Service Notes).
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5-6. LASER POWER ADJUSTMENT
A
Connections:
Laser power meter
Optical pick-up
objective lens
Specified values:
Laser power meter reading : 6.9–7.1mW Digital voltmeter reading : ±10% the value on the label of the opti­cal pickup.
(Optical pick-up label)
KMS
260A
27X40
B0825
Digital voltmeter
CN110 5 pin (I+3V) CN110
4
pin (IOP)
[BD BOARD] (SIDE A)
Procedure:
1. Insert the laser power meter into the disk loading port and set atop the objective lens of the optical pickup (if this cannot be done successfully, shift the optical pickup using the 0 and ) buttons). Connect the digital voltmeter to the CN110 5 pin (I+3V) and CN110 4 pin (IOP).
2. Turn the AMS dial until “ LDPWR ADJUST ” is displayed. (Laser power: adjustment purposes)
3. Press the YES/ENTER button once to display “ LD 0.9mW $
”.
4. Turn the AMS dial so that the laser power meter reading is be­tween 0.86 – 0.92mW. After setting the range dial of the laser power meter to 10mW, press the YES/ENTER button to save the adjustment result to the non-volatile storage memory (at this
time, “ LD SAVE $ ” will be displayed for an instant).
5. Next, “ LD 7.0mW $
” will be displayed.
6. Turn the AMS dial so that the laser power meter reading is be­tween 6.9 – 7.1mW, then press the YES/ENTER button to save
the adjustment result (at this time, “ LD SAVE $
” will be
displayed for an instant).
Note: Do not emit the 7.0mW emission more than 15 seconds con-
tinuously.
7. Next, turn the AMS dial until “ LDPWR CHECK ” is displayed.
8. Press the YES/ENTER button once to display “ LD 0.9mW $
”.
At this time, check to see that the laser power meter reading is between 0.85 – 0.91mW.
9. Next, press the YES/ENTER button once more to display “ LD
7.0mW $ ”. At this time check to see that the laser power meter and digital voltmeter reading comply with the specified values.
In this case, Iop = 82.5mA Iop(mA) = digital voltmeter reading (mV)/1()
10.Press the NO/CANCEL button to display “ LDPWR CHECK ” and stop laser emission. (The NO/CANCEL button can be used at anytime to stop laser emission)
5-7. TRA VERSE ADJUSTMENT
Connection:
Oscilloscope
CN110 3 pin (TEO)
CN110 2 pin (VC) VOLT/DIV : 0.5V TIME/DIV : 10msec Input: DC mode
[BD BOARD] (SIDE A)
Procedure:
1. Connect the oscilloscope to the CN110 3 pin (TEO) and CN110 2 pin (VC) of the BD board.
2. Insert a disk (any commercially available disk) that may be re­corded on (see Note 1).
3. Press the 0 or ) button to shift the optical pick-up to the outer edge of the pit.
4. Turn the AMS dial until “ EFBAL ADJUST ” is displayed.
5. Press the YES/ENTER button to display “ EFB= (The unit will be in the condition of: laser power READ power, focus servo ON, tracking servo OFF and spindle (S) servo ON.)
6. Turn the AMS dial so that the waveform on the oscilloscope is that of the specified value (turning the AMS dial will change
the numbers of “ EFB=
” as well as the waveform). During this adjustment, the waveform changes for approximately ev­ery 2%. Adjust the waveform closest to the specified value. (read power traverse adjustment)
(Traverse waveform)
VC
MO-R ”.
B
– 22 –
Specification: A=B
7. Press the YES/ENTER button to save the adjustment result to
A
A
A
the non-volatile storage memory (at this time “ EFB= ” will be displayed for an instant, then “ EFB=
SAVE
MO-W ” will
be displayed).
8. Turn the AMS dial so that the waveform on the oscilloscope is that of the specified value (turning the AMS dial will change the numbers of “ EFB=
” as well as the waveform). During this adjustment, the waveform changes for approximately every 2%. Adjust the waveform closest to the specified value. (write power traverse adjustment)
(Traverse waveform)
18.Press the MD EJECT button to remove the check disk (MD) TDYS-1.
Note 1: When using a pre-recorded disk for adjustment, data will
be deleted during MO write.
Note 2: If the traverse waveform is hard to see, reconnect the
oscilloscope as shown below for easier view.
Oscilloscope
330k
CN110 3 pin (TEO)
VC
B
Specification: A=B
9. Press the YES/ENTER button to save the adjustment result to the non-volatile storage memory (at this time “ EFB=
SA VE
” will be displayed for an instant).
10 “ EFB=
MO-P ” will then be displayed and the servo will be activated after the optical pickup is automatically shifted to the inner edge of the pit.
11. At this time, turn the AMS dial so that the waveform on the oscilloscope is that of the specified value. During this adjust­ment, the waveform changes for approximately every 2%. Ad­just the waveform closest to the specified value.
(Traverse waveform)
VC
B
Specification: A=B
12.Press the YES/ENTER button to save the adjustment result to the non-volatile storage memory (at this time “ EFB= SA VE
” will be displayed for an instant). “EFBAL CD” will then be displayed and the rotation of the disk will automatically stop.
13.Press the MD EJECT button to remove the disk.
14.Insert the check disk (MD) TDYS-1.
15.Press the YES/ENTER button to display “ EFB=
CD ”. The
servo will automatically be activated.
16.Turn the AMS dial so that the waveform on the oscilloscope is that of the specified value. During this adjustment, the wave­form changes for approximately every 2%. Adjust the wave­form closest to the specified value.
(Traverse waveform)
10pF
[BD BOARD] (SIDE A)
CN110
2
pin (VC)
5-8. FOCUS BIAS ADJUSTMENT
Procedure:
1. Insert a continuously recorded disk (see 5-4. Creating a con­tinuous recording disk).
2. Turn the AMS dial until “CPLAY MODE” is displayed.
3. Press the YES/ENTER button to display “CPLAY MID”.
4. When “C1= CEL button.
5. Turn the AMS dial until “FBIAS ADJUST” is displayed.
6. Press the YES/ENTER button to display “ The first 4 digits indicate the C1 error rate, the 2 digits follow­ing “/” indicate ADER and the 2 digits following “a=” indicate the focus bias volume.
7. Turn the AMS dial clockwise and search the focus bias volume closest to the C1 error rate of 220 (see Note 2).
8. Press the YES/ENTER button to display “
9. Turn the AMS dial counterclockwise and search the focus bias volume which is the C1 error rate of 220.
10.Press the YES/ENTER button to display “
11.Press the YES/ENTER button after making sure that the C1 er ­ror rate is below 50 and ADER is 00.
12.Press the YES/ENTER button if the value indicated in the “
- - ( )” display is more than 20. Otherwise, press the NO/CANCEL button and repeat procedure from step 2.
13.Press the MD EJECT button to remove the continuously recorded disk.
AD= ” is displayed, press the NO/CAN-
/ a= ”.
/ b= ”.
/ c= ”.
VC
B
Specification: A=B
17.Press the YES/ENTER button to save the adjustment result to the non-volatile storage memory (at this time “EFB= will be displayed for an instant). “EFBAL ADJUST” will then
SA VE”
be displayed.
Note 1: The relationship of the C1 error and focus bias volume is
shown in the diagram below. Find points a and b shown in the diagram by following the procedure above. The met focal point C is found by automatic calculation.
Note 2: The C1 error rate fluctuates. Thus, make the adjustment
using the average value.
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