This manual and the software described herein, in whole or in part, may not be reproduced, translated, or reduced to any
machine-readable form without prior written approval.
Sony Corporation provides no warranty with regard to this manual, the software, or other information contained herein and hereby
expressly disclaims any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose with regard to this manual, the
software or such other information. In no event shall Sony Corporation be liable for any incidental, consequential, or special damages,
whether based on tort, contract, or otherwise, arising out of or in connection with this manual, the software, or other information
contained herein or the use thereof.
Macrovision: This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by U.S.patents and other intellectual property
rights. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision, and is intended for home and other limited
viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
In the manual, the ™ or ® marks are not specified.
Sony Corporation reserves the right to make any modification to this manual or the information contained herein at any time without
notice. The software described herein is governed by the terms of a separate user licence agreement.
Please note that the illustrations in this manual may not necessarily apply to your model. Please see the Specifications
sheet for the specific configuration of your VAIO.
Read this first
Hardware Guide
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ENERGY STAR
As an ENERGY STAR Partner, Sony has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
The International E
computers and their office equipment. The program backs the development and dissemination of products with functions that
effectively reduce energy consumption. It is an open system in which business proprietors can participate voluntarily. The targeted
products are office equipment such as computers, displays, printers, facsimiles and copiers. Their standards and logos are uniform
among participating nations.
E
NERGY STAR is a U.S. registered mark.
NERGY STAR Office Equipment Program is an international program that promotes energy saving through the use of
Owner's record
The serial number and model number are located on the bottom of your Sony computer. Record the numbers and refer to them if you
call VAIO-Link. See also the printed Specifications document.
Read this first
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Safety Information
General
Hardware Guide
❑Opening the unit, for whatever reason, could lead to damages that are not covered by the guarantee.
❑To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
❑To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose your VAIO computer to rain or moisture.
❑If reporting a gas leak, do not use the modem or a telephone in the vicinity of the leak.
❑Avoid using the modem during a severe electrical storm.
❑To change the backup battery, please contact your nearest Sony Service Centre.
❑Before you connect peripherals, turn off the computer and all peripherals.
❑Connect the power cord only after connecting all cables.
❑Turn on the computer only after turning off all peripherals.
❑Do not move your computer while the system is in Standby mode.
❑The magnetic properties of some objects can have serious consequences for your hard disk drive. They
can erase the data on the hard disk drive and cause the computer to malfunction. Do not place your
computer near or on any objects which emit magnetic fields, mainly:
❑TV sets
❑Speakers
❑Magnets and magnetic bracelets.
Audio/video
❑Audio and picture distortion may occur if this equipment is positioned in close proximity to any
equipment emitting electromagnetic radiation.
Read this first
Hardware Guide
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Connectivity
❑Never install modem or telephone wiring during a severe lightning storm.
❑Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
❑Take care when installing or modifying telephone lines.
❑Use your computer only with the supplied AC adapter. To disconnect your computer completely from
mains voltage, unplug the AC adapter.
❑Make sure that the socket outlet is easily accessible.
❑Never touch uninsulated telephone wire or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected
at the network interface.
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Regulatory information
Sony hereby declares that this product is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of European
Directive 1999/5/EC (radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment Directive).
Hardware Guide
Declaration of Conformity
The European Union is targeting the free movement of goods for the internal market and to prevent technical barriers to trade. This
effort has resulted in several EU Directives asking that manufacturers make their products comply with essential standards.
Manufacturers are required to affix the "CE" mark on the products they sell and to draw up a "Declaration of Conformity" (DoC).
Primarily, the Declarations of Conformity are intended for the market surveillance authorities as proof that products satisfy the required
standards. Additionally, Sony provides these EU DoC's on the website http://www.compliance.sony.de
You can search for all Declarations of Conformity available for a specific product by typing in the model name in the search box above.
A list of matching documents will be displayed and can be downloaded. Please note that the availability of declarations depends on
the scope of the EU Directives and the individual product specifications.
This product complies with EN 55022 Class B and EN 55024 for use in following areas: residential, commercial and light-industrial.
This product has been tested and found compliant with the limits set out in the EMC Directive for using connection cables not longer
than 3 metres (9.8 feet).
Before activating the built-in modem, please read the Modem Regulations leaflet.
The optical disc drive is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT and complies with the Laser Product Safety Standard EN 60825-1. Repair
and maintenance only by authorised Sony technicians. Improper repairs and use can create safety hazards.
as a service to our customers.
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
TO EN 60825-1
Depending on the country, usage of the built-in Bluetooth™ functionality may be restricted. For country-specific details, please refer
to the Bluetooth™ Safety Regulations leaflet.
Read this first
Hardware Guide
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Depending on the country, usage of the Wireless LAN functionality may be restricted. For country-specific details, please refer to the
Wireless LAN Regulations leaflet. The Wireless LAN PC functionality which is incorporated into this unit has passed Wi-Fi
certification, and complies with the interoperability specifications established by WECA (Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance).
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Hardware Guide
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Disposing of lithium ion batteries
❑Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium ion batteries. Dispose of promptly and properly at end-of-life.
❑Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
❑The battery pack used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not
disassemble, heat above 60°C (140°F) or incinerate.
❑Dispose of used batteries promptly and properly.
❑Keep away from children.
❑In some areas the disposal of lithium ion batteries in household or business waste may be prohibited.
❑Use the public collection system.
Disposing of internal memory backup battery
❑Your computer is equipped with an internal memory backup battery that should not have to be replaced
during the lifetime of the product. For changing this battery, please contact VAIO-Link.
❑Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
❑Dispose of properly at end-of-life.
❑In some areas the disposal of lithium ion and other non-hazardous batteries in household or business
waste may be prohibited.
❑Please use the public collection system.
Welcome
Hardware Guide
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Welcome
Congratulations on purchasing a Sony VAIO computer. Sony has combined leading-edge technology in
audio, video, computing and communications to provide you with state-of-the-art personal computing.
Here are the main features you can enjoy:
❑Exceptional performance.
❑Portability - The rechargeable battery pack provides hours of use without AC power.
❑Sony audio and video quality - A high-resolution LCD screen enables you to take advantage of today’s
advanced multimedia applications, games, and entertainment software.
❑Multimedia features – Enjoy audio and video CDs/DVDs.
❑Interconnectivity – Your computer has Ethernet, USB 2.0 (High-speed/Full-speed/Low-speed) and i.LINK
functionalities. i.LINK is a bidirectional digital interface for exchanging data. With the Memory Stick you
can easily exchange and share digital data with compatible products.
❑Wireless technology – Thanks to the Bluetooth
you can communicate freely, without cables or wires.
❑Windows - Your system includes Microsoft’s Windows XP Professional or Home Edition* with Service
Pack 1a operating system.
❑Photo, video, and webcam capabilities* – Use the built-in MOTION EYE camera to capture pictures
and videos.
❑Communications - Access popular online services, send and receive e-mails, browse the Internet.
❑Excellent customer support - If you are experiencing any problems with your computer, please check
the VAIO-Link website for a possible solution: http://www.vaio-link.com
Before contacting VAIO-Link, please try to solve the problem by reading this guide, your printed Guide to Troubleshooting and Using the VAIO Recovery and Documentation Disc or the manuals and
help files for the peripherals or software.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
TM
* and the Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11b/g)* technology,
Welcome
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Documentation pack
Your Documentation Pack contains printed information and user guides to read on your computer.
Hardware Guide
Online documentation
You can read the online Hardware and Software Guides on your computer by double-clicking the
My Documentation icon on your desktop.
Printed documentation
❑A Getting Started brochure, where you will find a brief description of the items in your box, and how
to setup your computer;
❑A Specifications sheet, containing a table of specifications , a list of bundled software and an overview
of all connectors;
❑A Guide to Troubleshooting and Using the VAIO Recovery and Documentation Disc, where you
will find solutions to common problems, an explanation of the purpose and use of the VAIO Recovery and Documentation Disc delivered with your computer, and VAIO-Link information;
❑You r Sony Guarantee conditions;
❑A Safety Regulations leaflet;
❑A Modem Regulations leaflet.
❑A WirelessLAN Regulations leaflet;
❑A Bluetooth™ Regulations leaflet applying to the Bluetooth function*.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
Welcome
Hardware Guide
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Further sources
1Consult the Online Help files of the software you are using for detailed information on features and
troubleshooting.
2Go to http://www.club-vaio.com
to find online tutorials about your favourite VAIO software.
Welcome
Hardware Guide
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Ergonomic considerations
You will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you
should attempt to take account of the following ergonomic considerations to both stationary and portable
environments:
❑Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you (1). Keep your forearms
horizontal (2), with your wrists in a neutral, comfortable position (3) while using the keyboard,
touchpad, or external mouse. Let your upper arms hang naturally at your sides. Have breaks during
sessions with your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain muscles or tendons.
❑Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet
are flat on the floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and
avoid slouching forward or leaning far backwards.
❑Viewing angle of the computer’s display – Use the display’s tilting feature to find the best position.
You can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position.
Adjust the brightness setting of the display as well.
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Hardware Guide
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❑Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not create glare and reflection on the
display. Use indirect lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. You can also purchase accessories for
your display that help reduce glare. Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work effectiveness.
❑Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable
viewing distance. Make sure the display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in
front of the monitor.
Using your VAIO computer
Using your VAIO computer
Once you have read and followed the information in the printed Getting Started guide and
Specifications sheet, you can start using your computer safely and confidently.
Hardware Guide
Read on to get the most out of using your VAIO computer
❑Connecting a power source (page 14)
❑Setting up your computer with Sony Notebook Setup (page 20)
❑Shutting down your computer safely (page 22)
❑Using the keyboard (page 23)
❑Using the touchpad (page 27)
❑Using the volume buttons and the Magnify button (page 27)
❑Using the disc drive (page 29)
❑Using PC Cards (page 35)
❑Using the Memory Stick (page 38)
❑Using the modem (page 41)
❑Using the Bluetooth functionality (page 44)
❑Using Wireless LAN (WLAN) (page 50)
❑Using the built-in MOTION EYE Camera* (page 60)
❑Using power saving modes (page 63)
❑Managing power with PowerPanel (page 67)
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Using your VAIO computer
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Connecting a power source
14
You can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack as a power source.
Using the AC adapter
Hardware Guide
To use the AC adapter, proceed as follows:
1Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter (1) into the DC In connector (2) on the computer.
2Plug one end of the power cord (3) into the AC adapter.
3Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (4).
The LED at the end of the power cord turns green when the AC adapter is plugged in.
✍ Use your computer only with the supplied AC adapter.
To disconnect your computer completely from mains voltage, unplug the AC adapter.
Make sure that the socket outlet is easily accessible.
Using your VAIO computer
Using the battery pack
You can use a battery pack as a source of power. The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully
charged at the time of purchase.
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Hardware Guide
Inserting the battery pack (PCG-Z1, PCG-V505 series)
To insert the battery pack, proceed as follows:
1Move the lock lever (1) on the bottom of the computer to the Unlock position.
2Align the grooves (2) and tabs on the battery (3) with the tabs and notches on the back of the computer,
and then slide the battery towards the computer until it clicks into place.
3Slide the lock lever into the Lock position to secure the battery on the computer.
✍ When the computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack inserted in the battery bay, it uses power from the AC outlet.
Make sure the cover is closed before inserting the battery pack.
Using your VAIO computer
Inserting the battery pack (PCG-TR series)
To insert the battery, proceed as follows:
1Insert the tabs (1) on the battery into the
Hardware Guide
notches (2) and push the battery down into
the compartment until it clicks into place.
2Slide the lock lever into the Lock position to
secure the battery on the computer.
✍ When the computer is directly connected to AC power and has
a battery pack inserted in the battery bay, it uses power from the
AC outlet.
Make sure the cover is closed before inserting the battery pack.
Charging the battery pack
To charge the battery pack, proceed as follows:
1Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
2Insert the battery pack. The computer
automatically charges the battery (the
battery indicator light flashes in a double blink pattern as the battery charges).
Depending on your model, your computer has one or two battery indicator lights.
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Battery indicator light statusMeaning
OnThe computer is using battery power.
Single blinkThe battery is running out of power.
Double blinkThe battery is charging.
OffThe computer is using AC power.
Using your VAIO computer
✍ When the battery is running out of power, both the battery and power indicators blink.
Keep the battery pack in the computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using the
computer.
Hardware Guide
If the battery level falls below 10%, you should either attach the AC adapter to recharge the battery or shut down your computer and insert a fully
charged battery.
You can extend battery life by changing the power management modes in the PowerPanel utility.
The battery pack supplied with your computer is a lithium ion battery and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery does
not affect battery life.
The battery indicator light is on while you use the battery pack as a power source. When the battery life is nearly depleted, both the battery and power
indicators start flashing.
For some software applications and some peripheral devices, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when battery life is low. To avoid
loss of data when using battery power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management mode, such as Standby
or Hibernate.
When the computer is directly connected to AC power and has a battery pack inserted in the battery bay, it uses power from the AC outlet.
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Using your VAIO computer
Removing the battery pack
To remove the battery pack, proceed as follows:
1Turn off the computer and close the cover.
Hardware Guide
2Slide the lock lever (1) to the Unlock position.
3Slide and hold the release lever (2) as indicated and slide the battery away from the computer.
PCG-Z1, PCG-V505 series:
PCG-TR series:
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Using your VAIO computer
✍ You can remove the battery pack without turning off the computer if it is connected to the mains voltage (AC adapter).
Close the cover before you remove the battery pack.
You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while the computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery while
the computer is in Standby mode.
Hardware Guide
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Using your VAIO computer
Setting up your computer with Sony Notebook Setup
The Sony Notebook Setup utility allows you to consult system information, specify preferences for system
behaviour, and set up password protection for your VAIO computer.
Hardware Guide
To use Sony Notebook Setup, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
2In All Programs, select Sony Notebook Setup and then click Sony Notebook Setup.
The Sony Notebook Setup window appears.
TabDe scription
About This Computer Displays system information, including memory capacity, serial number, and BIOS version.
Initial SettingSelects the drive and device order you wish to use for loading the operating system. You can
Power On PasswordSets the password to secure your computer.
DeviceDisables ports or devices to release resources to the system. To change the port settings, select a
Bass boostTurns the Bass Boost function on/off (only with headphones). You can also check the effect of
P1 P2 buttonsSets the functions from a drop-down list for the P1/P2 buttons located next to the keyboard. Select
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specify the hard drive as well as other drives inserted into your computer. You can change the
volume of the sounds played while the operating system is loading.
If you use this option, remember the password at all times. If you forget the password, you cannot
change this setting anymore, and you will not be able to start your computer.
port and click Settings in the Device tab.
the Bass Boost function by selecting a sound file sample and playing it.
External Display and click Advanced to set up the display options*.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
3Select the tab for the item you want to change.
Using your VAIO computer
4Once finished, click OK.
The item has been changed.
✍ For more information about each option, click Help on the Sony Notebook Setup screen to display the help file.
Hardware Guide
If you open Sony Notebook Setup as a limited user, then only the About This Computer tab will be visible.
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Using your VAIO computer
Shutting down your computer safely
It is important that you shut down your computer properly so you do not lose unsaved data.
To shut down your computer, proceed as follows:
Hardware Guide
1Turn off any peripherals connected to your computer.
2Click the Start button.
3Click Turn Off Computer.
The Turn off computer window appears.
4Click Tur n Off.
5Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents or to consider other users and wait for your
computer to turn off automatically.
The power indicator turns off.
✍ See the printed Troubleshooting guide if you have problems shutting down your computer.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the keyboard
Your keyboard is very similar to a desktop computer’s, but has additional keys that perform specific
notebook-related tasks.
Hardware Guide
For more information on the standard keys, please go to the Windows Help and Support Center.
The VAIO-Link website (www.vaio-link.com
keyboard.
Combinations and functions with the <Fn> key
Combinations/ FeatureFunctions
<Fn> + <Esc> : StandbyPuts the system into Standby mode, a power management state. To return the system to the
<Fn> + (F3): speaker switchToggles the built-in speaker on and off.
<Fn> + (F4): speaker volumeAdjusts the built-in speaker volume.
<Fn> + (F5): brightness controlAdjusts the brightness of the LCD.
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) also contains glossary information to help you use the
active state, press any key.
To increase volume, press <Fn>+<F4> and then or .
To decrease volume, press <Fn>+<F4> and then or .
You can also adjust the volume by pressing the Volume up and Volume down keys below the
touchpad of your computer.
To increase lightness intensity, press <Fn>+<F5> and then or .
<Fn> + (F7)*: switch to the
external display
To decrease light intensity, press <Fn>+<F5> and then or .
Toggles between the LCD, external device (monitor or TV depending on which device is
connected) and both LCD and external device. This function can only be used by the first user
to log in. It will not work under a second user account.
Using your VAIO computer
Combinations/ FeatureFunctions
<Fn> + (F12): HibernateProvides for the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the
Hardware Guide
FN + B
* This function can only be used by the first user to log on. It will not work if you have switched to another user account. If another
!
user wants to display on an external monitor or TV, use the monitor properties to switch to an external monitor or TV.
✍ Some functions are not available until Windows is launched.
Troubleshooting sound
My speakers are not producing sound
❑The built-in speakers may be turned off. Press <Fn>+<F3> to turn on the speakers.
❑The speaker volume may be turned to the minimum. Press <Fn>+<F4> and then or to increase the
volume. You can also use the Volume up and Volume down keys.
❑If your computer is powered by battery, check that the battery is inserted properly.
❑If you are using an application that has its own volume control, check that the volume is turned up.
❑Check the volume controls in Windows.
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states of the system and of the peripheral devices are written to the hard disk and the system
power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power switch to turn on
the power.
For details on power management, see the section Using power saving modes (page 63).
Activates BassBoost. This means that the bass sound level is enhanced at all levels without distorting other
frequencies (only with headphones).
Using your VAIO computer
Indicators
IndicatorFunctions
Hardware Guide
Power
Battery
Wireless LANTurns on when the Wireless LAN is activated. Turns off when the Wireless LAN is not
MagicGate Memory StickTurns on when the Memory Stick is in use. Turns off when the Memory Stick is no
P1 P2 indicator*Set up functions for each button. For more details see the Sony Notebook Setup chapter
Bluetooth indicator*Turns blue when the Bluetooth functionality is available.
MOTION EYE camera indicator*Turns green when the MOTION EYE Camera is working.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
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Power on: lights green.
Standby mode: flashes umber.
Indicates the status of the battery.
activated.
longer in use.
in the Software Guide.
Using your VAIO computer
LightOnOff
Hardware Guide
Hard disk
Num Lock
Caps Lock
Scroll Lock
Data is read from or written to the hard drive.The hard drive is not being accessed.
Turns on when the number keys in the numeric
keypad are active.
Turns on when the letters appear in uppercase as
you type. The <Shift> key lowers the case of typed
characters when Caps Lock is on.
Turns on when the screen scrolls differently (Not all
applications support this function).
Turns off when the alphanumeric character keys in
the keypad area are active.
Turns off when the letters appear in lowercase as
you type (unless you hold down the <Shift> key).
Turns off when the information moves across the
display normally.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the touchpad
The keyboard contains a cursor-pointing device, your touchpad (1). You can point to, select, drag, and scroll
objects on the screen using the built-in touchpad.
Hardware Guide
Using the volume buttons and the Magnify button
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ActionDescription
PointSlide one finger on the touchpad to place the pointer (2) on an
item or object.
ClickPress the left button (3) once.
Double-click Press the left button twice.
Right-clickPress the right button (4) once. In many applications, this action
displays a shortcut menu.
DragSlide one finger while pressing the left button.
ScrollMove your finger along the right edge of the touchpad to scroll
vertically. Move your finger along the bottom to scroll
horizontally (the scroll function is available only with
applications that support a touchpad scroll feature).
Your computer is provided with special buttons to help you using the computer*. They are located on the
right side of the LCD screen.
❑Volume buttons
You can increase and decrease the volume. It corresponds to the key combinations <Fn>+<F4>.
See Combinations and functions with the <Fn> key (page 23).
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
Using your VAIO computer
❑Magnify button (Zoom)
You can change the image resolution in all applications, except in those that use the MOTION EYE
Camera or the DVD player.
✍ When an external display is connected to your computer, the Magnify button is disabled.
Hardware Guide
The default resolution of your computer's LCD is 1280 x 768 pixels ,Highest (32 bit), and the resolution of 1024 x 600 pixels is applied after
magnification.
The magnified view is implemented by applying the resolution of 1024 x 600 pixels to the LCD with the resolution of 1280 x 768 pixels, thus not as
clear as the original view.
Pressing the (Magnify) button changes the resolution, thus may cause a defect to any running software that does not support change in resolution.
Make sure to quit such software before pressing the (Magnify) button.
The (Magnify) button may not work with graphic images as it magnifies the screen view by changing the resolution.
The location and size of software windows may change when the screen view is magnified or the original view is restored because pressing the
(Magnify) button changes the resolution.
When the LCD screen view is magnified, switching the view to the external display disables the function and restores the original view.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the disc drive
Your computer is equipped with a disc drive. See the Specifications sheet for details on your model.
To insert a disc, proceed as follows:
Hardware Guide
1Turn on the computer.
2Press the eject button (1) to open the drive.
The tray slides out.
3Place a disc in the middle of the tray with the
label side facing up until the disc clicks into
place.
4Close the tray by pushing it gently.
✍ See the Troubleshooting Guide if you have problems using discs.
Reading and writing CDs and DVDs*
To achieve optimum performance when writing
data on to disc (also called ’burning’), follow these recommendations :
❑To make the data on a disc readable on an optical drive, you need to close the session when you eject it.
To complete this process, follow the instructions included with your software.
❑Only use circular discs. Do not use discs with any other shape (star, heart, card, etc.), as this may damage
the disk drive.
❑Do not strike or shake the computer while writing data to a disc.
❑For optimal writing speed, deactivate the screensaver before writing data to a disc.
❑Memory-resident disc utilities may cause unstable operation or data loss. Deactivate these utilities before
writing data to a disc.
❑When using your software application to burn discs, make sure you exit and close all other applications.
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Using your VAIO computer
❑Never touch the surface of the disc. Fingerprints and dust on the surface of a disc may cause writing
errors.
❑Do not put your VAIO computer into a power saving mode while using the pre-installed software and
while using the CD burning software.
Hardware Guide
❑Never put stickers on discs. This will affect the use of the disc irreparably.
* Depending on your model. Ultra Speed CD-RW is not supported.
Playing DVDs
To achieve optimum performance when playing DVDs, you should follow these recommendations.
❑You can play DVDs using the optical drive and the WinDVD for VAIO software. See the help file on the
WinDVD for VAIO software for details.
❑Close all open applications before playing a DVD movie.
❑Do not use resident disc utilities or resident utilities to speed up the access of discs, because they may
cause the system to become unstable.
❑Make sure that the screensaver is deactivated.
❑Region codes indicators are labelled on the DVDs to indicate in which region and on what type of player
you can play the disc. Unless a '2' (Europe belongs to region '2') or 'all' (this means that you can play this
DVD everywhere in the world) is labelled on your DVD disc or on the packaging, you cannot play the disc
on this player.
❑Do not try to change the region code settings of the DVD drive. Any difficulties caused by changing the
region code settings of the DVD drive are out of warranty.
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Using your VAIO computer
Troubleshooting optical disc drives
I cannot switch from LCD display to TV and vice versa
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Hardware Guide
If a DVD disc is inserted in the optical drive, remove the disc.
My disc drive tray does not open
❑Make sure the computer is turned on and press the eject button on the drive.
❑Click Start, and select My Computer. Right-click the optical disc drive and select Eject.
❑Make sure the computer is not in Standby or Hibernate mode.
❑If this does not work, try the following:
When the computer is OFF, open the tray by inserting a sharp, pointed object (for example a paperclip)
into the hole next to the eject button.
I cannot play a disc
❑After inserting the disc, wait for a few seconds for the system to detect it before you try to access it.
❑Make sure the label of the disc is facing up.
❑If the disc requires software, make sure the software is installed according to the instructions of the
program.
❑Check the volume of your speakers.
❑Clean the disc with an appropriate cleaner.
❑Make sure your computer is running on AC power supply only and try the disc again.
❑There may be condensation in the drive. Remove the disc and leave the drive open for approximately
one hour. Remove the battery while you wait for the condensation to disappear.
❑Make sure that the power profile you are using is not Ultimate Battery Life. Please use AC Power
(when using AC power) or Maximum Battery Life (when running on batteries).
Using your VAIO computer
I cannot play a DVD
❑If a region code warning appears when you are using the DVD player, it could be that the DVD you are
trying to play is incompatible with the DVD drive on your computer. The region code is listed on the
packaging of the disc.
Hardware Guide
❑Change the resolution under Control Panel - Display to a lower resolution.
❑If you see video but cannot hear sound, check all of the following:
❑Make sure the mute setting is off on your DVD player.
❑Check the Master Volume settings of the Sounds and Audio Device Properties.
❑If you have connected speakers externally, check the volume settings of your computer speakers and
check the connections between your speakers and the computer.
❑In the Device Manager, check that the correct drivers are installed properly. To display the Device
Manager, click Start, then Control Panel. Double-click the System icon. On the Hardware tab, click the Device Manager button.
❑A dirty or damaged disc may cause the computer to 'hang' while it tries to read the disc. If necessary,
reboot the computer, remove the disc and then check that it is not dirty or damaged.
❑Check your PG settings (Parental Guidance) in the DVD software as they might be preventing you from
playing certain DVDs when they are activated.
✍ On your computer, the default DVD region code is 2. Do not change this setting using the Region Code Change function in Windows, or using any
other software applications. System malfunctions originating from the user changing the DVD region code are beyond the scope of your warranty and
will result in service charges for repair.
If you do not immediately see the Display icon after clicking Control Panel, click Switch to Classic View on the left.
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Using your VAIO computer
I cannot play a DVD when using two screens
❑When you use two screens at the same time (LCD and TV / LCD and CRT), the following errors will occur:
❑You will see a Hardware Overlay error message if you attempt to launch Click to DVD.
Hardware Guide
❑You cannot play a DVD with Windows Media Player version 9*.
❑You cannot play a DVD with Real One Player. This is because your computer uses the "video overlay"
when two screens are in use. The software applications above do not support this feature, which is
why the problems occur*.
❑You will not have a problem in the following situations:
❑When you use a CRT or an LCD display on its own.
❑When you play MPEG files which are recorded on the hard drive with Windows Media Player 9 or
RealOne Player*.
*
Depending on your model. Read the Specifications document for more information.
The reading speed of CD/DVD-RWs is very slow
Generally, the reading speed of a CD/DVD-RW is slower than that of a -ROM or -R. The reading speed can
also vary depending on the type of format.
The disc tray does not eject even when the eject button is pressed
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❑Check that the computer is turned on.
❑The CD-writing application software may be stopping the disk from being ejected.
❑Make sure the computer is not in Standby or Hibernate mode.
❑Make sure that the power profile you are using is not Ultimate Battery Life. Please use AC Power
(when using AC power) or Maximum Battery Life (when running on batteries).
Using your VAIO computer
The disc tray ejects even when it has been locked into place
❑Ensure that the disc is placed with the label side facing up.
❑Clean the disc and the disc drive lens with an appropriate cleaner.
Hardware Guide
❑The disc may be scratched. Place another disc to see if that is the reason.
❑There may be condensation in the drive. Remove the disc and leave the drive open for approximately
one hour. Remove the battery while you wait for the condensation to disappear.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using PC Cards
Your computer includes one or two PC Card slots (depending on your model). PC Cards allow you to connect
portable external devices. Please see your printed Specifications sheet to see if your computer has one or
Hardware Guide
two PC Card slots.
You do not need to shut down your computer when inserting a PC Card.
Inserting a PC Card
To insert a PC Card, proceed as follows:
1Insert the PC Card into one of the PC Card slots with the front label facing upwards.
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2Gently push the PC Card slot into the connector.
The PC Card is automatically detected by your system.
The Safely Remove Hardware icon appears in the system tray.
✍ Some devices may not function properly if you repeat returning to Normal mode from Standby mode or Hibernate mode.
The computer will return to its original state if you restart it.
Some PC Cards may require you to disable idle devices when using the PC Card. You can use Sony computer Setup to disable devices.
Make sure you use the most recent software driver provided by the PC Card manufacturer.
Using your VAIO computer
If an “!” mark appears on the Device Manager tab in the System Properties dialog box, remove the software driver and then reinstall it.
You do not need to shut down the computer before inserting or removing a PC Card.
Do not force a PC Card into the slot. It may damage the connector pins. If you have difficulty inserting a PC Card, check that you are inserting the PC
Card in the correct direction. See the manual supplied with your PC Card for more information on use.
Hardware Guide
For some PC Cards, if you alternate between Normal power operation and Standby or Hibernate power management modes while the card is
inserted, you may find that a device connected to your system is not recognised. Restart your system to correct the problem.
Do not carry your computer while touching the head of a PC Card, as pressure or shock may damage the connector pins.
If you computer has two PC Card slots, it is recommended that you always use the same slot for a PC Card as switching slots can cause problems
with some PC Cards.
If your computer has two PC Card slots, the PC Card slots can accommodate (at the same time) two Type I, two Type II or one Type III PC Card. These
slots are compatible with Card Bus ports.
If your computer has two PC Card slots, use the lower slot for PC Type III cards.
Removing a PC Card
Follow the steps below to remove the PC Card while your computer is on. If it is not removed properly, your
system may not work properly. If you want to remove a PC Card when your computer is off, skip steps 1 to 7.
To remove a PC Card, proceed as follows:
1Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon in the system tray.
The Safely Remove Hardware dialog box appears.
2Select the hardware you want to unplug.
3Click Stop.
4In the Stop a Hardware Device dialog box, confirm that the device can be safely removed from the
system.
5Click OK.
A dialog box appears, explaining that it is safe to remove the device.
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Using your VAIO computer
6Click OK.
7Click Close.
8Push the PC Card release button so that the release button pops out.
Hardware Guide
9Push the PC Card release button a second time so that the PC Card pops out.
10 Gently take hold of the Card and pull it out of the slot.
11 If the PC Card release button is still out, push it back in to close the front panel cover.
✍ If you unplug the PC Card from the computer when it is still turned on, your system might crash and you might lose data that you did not save before.
Before you remove the PC Card, click the PC Card icon in the taskbar and close the card. Close any applications that use the PC Card before removing
the card. Otherwise, data may be lost.
While the card is inserted, your computer may not enter the Hibernate power management mode. It may enter Standby mode. It is recommended
that you remove the card before your computer enters Hibernate mode by pressing the <Fn>+<F12> keys or by using the PowerPanel Utility, and
when it is set to enter Hibernate automatically while using a battery as the source of power.
Some PC Cards or their functions may not be compatible with this computer.
Troubleshooting PC Cards
My PC Card is not working
❑Make sure the PC Card is compatible with your version of Windows.
❑Use the Sony Notebook Setup utility to disable devices you are not currently using.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the Memory Stick
Your VAIO computer is designed to support the Memory Stick. The Memory Stick is a compact, portable, and
versatile device especially designed for exchanging and sharing digital data with compatible products, such
Hardware Guide
as digital cameras, mobile phones and CLIE handheld devices. Because it is removable, it can be used for
external data storage.
Use the flash memory technology to download anything that can be converted into digital data, such as
pictures, music, words, sounds, movies and photographs. The Memory Stick family ranges in capacity and
compatibility.
Please see your printed Specifications sheet to see which Memory Stick types are compatible with your
VAIO and if there are any limitations.
❑You can purchase Memory Sticks from the Sony Style website (www.sonystyle-europe.com), or from your
local Sony dealer.
❑Detailed information about which CLIÉ handhelds are compatible with which Memory Sticks can be
found here: www.clie-link.com
❑Detailed information about which VAIO computers are compatible with which Memory Sticks can be
found here: www.vaio-link.com
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.
.
Using your VAIO computer
LOCK
LOCKLOCK
Write-protecting a Memory Stick
Memory Sticks are designed with an erasure prevention switch to protect valuable data from accidental
erasure or overwriting.
Hardware Guide
Move the tab to the right or left* to set or release write-protection. When the erasure prevention switch is
off, data can be saved on the Memory Stick. When the erasure prevention switch is on, data can be read
from but not saved on the Memory Stick.
* The 128 MB Memory Stick has a vertical lock.
Inserting a Memory Stick
There are 2 ways you can insert a Memory Stick in your computer:
❑Using the Memory Stick slot;
❑Using a PC Card slot. To do this, you need an optional PC Card adapter.
You can only insert one Memory Stick at a time.
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To insert a Memory Stick using the Memory Stick slot, proceed as follows:
1Once you have stored your data from your digital device, insert the Memory Stick with the arrow facing
up and toward the Memory Stick slot.
Using your VAIO computer
2Carefully slide the Memory Stick into the slot until it clicks in place.
The Memory Stick is automatically detected by your system and appears in your My Computer window
as a local drive, under the appropriate letter (depending on the configuration of your computer).
Hardware Guide
! Hold the Memory Stick with the arrow pointing in the correct direction when you insert it into the slot. To avoid damaging the computer or the Memory
Stick, do not force the Memory Stick into the slot if it does not insert smoothly.
Removing a Memory Stick
To remove a Memory Stick using the Memory Stick slot, proceed as follows:
1Check that the access light is off.
2Push the Memory Stick in towards the computer.
The Memory Stick ejects.
3Pull the Memory Stick out of the slot.
✍ Always remove the Memory Stick gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.
It is recommended that you remove the Memory Stick before shutting down the computer.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the modem
Your computer is equipped with an internal modem.
You need to connect to a phone line to take advantage of online services and the Internet, as well as to
Hardware Guide
register your computer and software online, and to contact VAIO-Link.
To connect a phone line, proceed as follows:
1Plug one end of the phone cable (1) into the phone line jack on the computer.
2Plug the other end into the wall jack (2).
Troubleshooting the modem
My modem does not work or cannot establish a connection
❑Check that the phone line is plugged into your computer.
❑Make sure that the modem is the only device connected to your phone line.
❑Check that the phone line is working. You can check the line by plugging in an ordinary phone and
listening for a dial tone.
❑Check that the phone number the program is dialling is correct. The modem dialling mode may be
incompatible with your telephone line.
❑The modem may not work properly if you are with a Private Automatic Branch eXchange (PABX).
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Using your VAIO computer
❑In the Phone and Modem Options dialog box (Control Panel / Phone and Modem Options), check
that your modem is listed in the Modems tab, and that the location information is correct on the
Dialing Rules tab.If you do not see the Phone and Modem Options icon, click Switch to Classic View on the left side.
Hardware Guide
❑A country-specific phone plug is supplied with your VAIO computer, allowing you to plug the phone line
into the wall jack.
We recommend you to use the supplied plug, because the usage of any other phone plug can decrease
the connection quality.
❑Your computer cannot be connected to a coin-operated telephone, and may not work with multiple
phone lines or a private branch exchange (PBX). If you connect the modem to a parallel connected phone
line, the modem or the other connected device may not function properly. Some of these connections
may result in excess electrical current and could cause a malfunction in the internal modem.
❑Only DTMF (Dual Tone Multi Frequency) signalling (tone dialling) is supported.
❑Before using the modem, it will be necessary to select the country where you are actually using it. The
detailed procedure for selecting your present location is explained in Configuring your modem in the
Software Guide.
❑Do not pull the flexible cover too forcefully.
My modem connection is slow
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Many factors influence modem connection speed, including telephone line noise or compatibility with
telephone equipment (such as fax machines or other modems). If you think your modem is not connecting
properly to other PC-based modems, fax machines, or your Internet Service Provider, check the following:
❑Have your phone company check that your phone line is free from any line noise.
❑If your problem is fax-related, check that there are no problems with the fax machine you are calling and
that it is compatible with fax modems.
Using your VAIO computer
❑If you are having a problem connecting with your Internet Service Provider, check that the ISP is not
experiencing technical problems.
❑If you have a second phone line available, try connecting the modem to that line.
Hardware Guide
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Using your VAIO computer
Using the Bluetooth functionality
Your notebook is equipped with Bluetooth*. The Bluetooth wireless technology enables you to establish
wireless communication between your notebook and other Bluetooth devices such as a notebook, a mobile
Hardware Guide
phone or a modem station without any cable within a 10 metres range in open space.
All Bluetooth communications are made in conjunction with the BlueSpace NE software.
To connect to a Bluetooth device, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Wireless switch.
The Switch wireless devices dialog box appears.
2Select the Bluetooth option button.
3Click OK.
The Bluetooth icon appears in the taskbar.
∗
Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
✍ Read the Bluetooth Regulations Lea flet before using the Bluetooth functionality.
The 2.4 GHz band with which Bluetooth devices or wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Bluetooth devices use the technology to
minimize the interference from other devices that use the same wave length. Communication speed and distances can be inferior to the standard
values. Interference from other devices may also stop communications.
! The Bluetooth functions may not work depending on the devices or the software version used.
! When you purchase Bluetooth devices, check their operating conditions.
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Bluetooth security
The Bluetooth wireless technology has an authentication function, which allows you to make sure with
whom you communicate. With the authentication function, you can avoid any anonymous Bluetooth device
to access your notebook.
The first time two Bluetooth devices communicate, a common Passkey (a password required for
Using your VAIO computer
authentication) should be determined for both devices to be registered. Once a device is registered, there is
no need to reenter the Passkey.
You can change your settings in order not to be discovered by other Bluetooth devices or you can set a limit.
For more information, see the BlueSpace NE online help.
Hardware Guide
Setting up Wireless Connections with BlueSpace NE
Your notebook is equipped with the Bluetooth wireless technology*. This new technology allows wireless
communication over short distances and completely eliminates the need of using cables.
All Bluetooth communications are made in conjunction with the BlueSpace NE software.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
Communicating with another Bluetooth device
With the BlueSpace NE software, you can connect your notebook to a Bluetooth device such as another
notebook, a mobile phone or a modem station without any cables.
For more details, see the BlueSpace NE online help.
To communicate with another Bluetooth device, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Bluetooth switch.
2When the Switch wireless devices dialog box appears, select Bluetooth, and the application will start
automatically. The Bluetooth light indicator turns blue.
3Click the Device Discovery button in your notebook’s panel on the left of the window to see the
available remote devices.
4Select the remote device you want to connect to. If necessary, scroll up and down in the Bluetooth
Device List to make your selection.
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Using your VAIO computer
5Click the Service Discovery button to find the services available for the selected device.
Sometimes when using a remote device, the confirmation for the authentication dialog box is
displayed.
6Click Yes and the Bluetooth Connection Wizard appears.
Hardware Guide
7Click Next to continue.
8Enter the same passkey in both your local and your remote device, and then click Next. Once the remote
device has been successfully authenticated, click Finish and the Service Discovery will be carried out.
9Click the service icon you want to use and proceed as applicable in each profile. When the connection
has been completed and the information has been sent, the service icon turns blue.
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✍ Do not simultaneously use the Bluetooth function and wireless
communication devices which use the 2.4 GHz band such as a wireless LAN
PC Card.
The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.
For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.
!If you changed the name of your computer during Windows
go to USB Bluetooth Device under Device Manager (Start - Control Panel System - Hardware - Device Manager - Bluetooth Radios) and right-click
Properties. Under Advanced click Default to restore the default name since
the name of your computer and the computer name defined in BlueSpace NE
must be the same. For further information, please go to www.vaio-link.com
®
setup, please
.
Using your VAIO computer
Communicating with another Bluetooth device using the connection navigation
With the BlueSpace NE connection navigation, you can easily establish a Bluetooth connection and transfer
data, such as files or pictures, to another Bluetooth device*.
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Hardware Guide
To use the BlueSpace NE connection navigation, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Bluetooth switch.
2When the Switch wireless devices dialog box appears, select Bluetooth, and the application will start
automatically. The Bluetooth light indicator turns blue.
3Click the Connection navigation button in your notebook’s panel on the left of the window and follow
the steps in the BlueSpace NE connection navigation dialog box.
∗ For more details, see the BlueSpace NE online help.
✍ Do not simultaneously use the Bluetooth function and wireless communication devices which use the 2.4 GHz band such as a wireless LAN PC Card.
The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.
For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.
! If you changed the name of your computer during Windows
Control Panel - System - Hardware - Device Manager - Bluetooth Radios) and right-click Properties. Under Advanced click Default to restore the
default name since the name of your computer and the computer name defined in BlueSpace NE must be the same. For further information, please
go to www.vaio-link.com
.
Stopping the Bluetooth connection
To stop the Bluetooth individual connection, proceed as follows:
1Click the service button of the service from which you wish to disconnect.
2Click Yes in the Confirm Service Disconnection dialog box.
3Turn off the Bluetooth switch located on the left front side of your notebook.
The Bluetooth LED turns off.
®
setup, please go to USB Bluetooth Device under Device Manager (Start -
Using your VAIO computer
Troubleshooting Bluetooth
I cannot use the Bluetooth function
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Hardware Guide
❑If the Bluetooth LED is off, turn on the Bluetooth switch.
❑You cannot use the Bluetooth function when the computer is in a power saving mode. Return to normal
mode, then turn on the Bluetooth switch located on the front of your notebook.
❑You may not be able to use the Bluetooth function if you choose the Minimum CPU performance
feature in PowerPanel. Select another mode. See the PowerPanel online help for more details.
❑You may not be able to use the Bluetooth function if you choose Ultimate Battery Life in PowerPanel.
Select another mode. See the PowerPanel online help for more details.
The connected device does not appear in the Remote Bluetooth Device List
If the connected device is also connected to other devices, it may not appear in your Remote Bluetooth
Device Panel or you may not be able to communicate with the device.
I cannot find the Bluetooth device with which I want to communicate
❑Check that the Bluetooth function of the device with which you want to communicate is on. See the
other device’s manual for more details.
❑If the device with which you want to communicate is already communicating with another Bluetooth™
device, it may not be found or it may not be able to communicate with your notebook.
The data transfer speed is slow
The data transfer speed depends on the obstacles and/or the distance between the two devices, but also on
the radio wave quality, the operating system or the software used. Try to move your notebook or try to place
the two devices closer.
Using your VAIO computer
I cannot communicate with the other device although the distance between both devices is within 10 metres
❑The data transfer distance can be shorter than 10 metres depending on existing obstacles between the
two devices, on radio wave quality, on the operating system or the software used. Try to move your
notebook or to place both devices closer.
Hardware Guide
❑If the device with which you want to communicate is already communicating with another Bluetooth
device, it may not be found or it may not be able to communicate with your notebook.
❑Check that the Bluetooth function of the device with which you want to communicate is on. See the
other device’s manual for more details.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using Wireless LAN (WLAN)
Thanks to Sony’s Wireless LAN (WLAN), all your digital devices with built-in WLAN functionality
communicate freely with each other through a powerful network. A WLAN is a network in which a mobile
Hardware Guide
user can connect to a local area network (LAN) through a wireless (radio) connection. So there is no need
anymore to pull cables or wires through walls and ceilings.
The Sony WLAN supports all normal Ethernet activities, but with the added benefits of mobility and
roaming. You can still access information, internet/intranet and network resources, even in the middle of a
meeting, or as you move from one place to another.
You can communicate without an Access Point, this means that you can communicate between a limited
number of computers (ad-hoc), or you can communicate through an Access Point, which allows you to
create a full infrastructure network (infrastructure).
✍ In some countries, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of channels). Therefore, before activating the
WLAN functionality, read the Wireless LAN Regulation carefully. For more information on channel selection, see Wireless LAN channel
selection (page 57).
WLAN uses the IEEE 802.11b/g standard, which specifies the used technology. The standard includes the encryption method: Wired Equivalent
Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol and WiFi Protected Access (WPA - Proposed jointly by the IEEE and Wi-Fi Alliance, WiFi Protected
Access is a specification of standards based, interoperable security enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for
existing WiFi networks. WPA has been designed to be forward compatible with the IEEE 802.11i specification. It utilizes the enhanced data encryption
TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) in addition to user authentication using 802.1X and EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol)). Data encryption
protects the vulnerable wireless link between clients and Access Points. Besides that, there are other typical LAN security mechanisms to ensure
privacy, such as: password protection, end-to-end encryption, virtual private networks, and authentication.
Wireless LAN devices using the IEEE 802.11a standard and the ones using the IEEE 802.11b or g standard cannot communicate because the
frequencies are different. Wireless LAN devices using the IEEE 802.11g standard can only communicate with a device using the IEEE 802.11b
standard, not with the a standard.
IEEE 802.11b: The standard speed is 11 Mbps, or about 30 to 100 times faster than a standard dial up.
IEEE 802.11g: The standard speed is 54 Mbps, or about 5 times faster than a Wireless LAN device using the IEEE 802.11b standard.
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Using your VAIO computer
Communicating without Access Point (ad-hoc)*
An ad-hoc network is a network in which a local network is created only by the wireless devices themselves,
with no other central controller or Access Point. Each device communicates directly with other devices in the
Hardware Guide
network. You can set up an ad-hoc network easily at home.
* For more information on your model, please read your Specifications document.
If your computer is equipped with wireless LAN 802.11 b/g, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Wireless LAN switch.
If your notebook supports Bluetooth, the Switch wireless devices dialog box appears. Select Wireless
LAN and click OK.
The Wireless Switcher button changes into Wireless LAN.
2Double-click the network icon in the taskbar displaying Wireless Network Connection.
The Connect to Wireless Network dialog box appears.
3Click the Advanced button.
The Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box appears.
4Select the Wireless Networks tab.
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Using your VAIO computer
5Click the Add… button.
The Wireless Network Properties dialog box appears.
6Enter a Network name (SSID)*.
You can choose a 6-digit name.
Hardware Guide
7Select Open from the Network Authentication drop-down box.
8Select WEP from the Data Encryption drop-down box.
9Deselect the The key is provided for me automatically option button.
Some information becomes visible.
10 Fill in the Network key*.
The network key should be 5 or 13 ascii characters or 10 or 26 hexadecimal characters long. You can
choose whatever you want**.
11 Fill in exactly the same Network key again, for confirmation.
12 Select the checkbox This is a computer to computer (ad hoc) network; wireless access points are
not used at the bottom of the screen.
13 Click OK.
You r Network name appears in the Preferred networks.
14 Click Advanced.
The Advanced dialog box appears.
15 Select the Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) networks only option button.
16 Click Close.
17 Click OK.
Your computer is ready to communicate with another computer.
* If you want to communicate between two or more computers, you need to configure all these computers the exact same way.
This means that you need to enter the same Network name and the same Network key on all computers as on the first computer
you configure.
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Using your VAIO computer
** ASCII: The basis of character sets used in almost all present-day computers. ASCII is a code for representing English characters as
numbers, with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127.
Hexadecimal: A number representation using the digits 0-9, with their usual meaning, plus the letters A-F (or a-f) to represent
hexadecimal digits with values of (decimal) 10 to 15.
Hardware Guide
✍ In France, only certain channels are legally allowed when using WLAN outdoors.
For more information, see the Wireless LAN Regulations leaflet.
An ad-hoc network does not support WPA.
If your computer is equipped with wireless LAN 802.11 b, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Wireless LAN switch.
The Switch wireless devices dialog box appears.
2Select Wireless LAN and click OK.
The Wireless Switcher button changes into Wireless LAN.
3Double-click the network icon in the taskbar displaying Wireless Network Connection.
The Wireless Network Connection dialog box appears.
4Click the Advanced button.
The Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box appears.
5Select the Wireless Networks tab.
6Click the Add… button.
The Wireless Network Properties dialog box appears.
7Enter a Network name (SSID)*.
The Data encryption (WEP enabled) option button must be selected.
8Select the Network Authentication (Shared mode) option button.
9Deselect the The key is provided for me automatically option button.
Some information becomes visible.
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Using your VAIO computer
10 Fill in the Network key**.
The network key should be 5 or 13 ascii characters or 10 or 26 hexadecimal characters long. You can
choose whatever you want***.
11 Click OK.
Hardware Guide
You r Network name appears in the Preferred networks.
12 Click Advanced.
The Advanced dialog box appears.
13 Select the Computer-to-computer (ad hoc) networks only option button.
14 Click Close.
15 Click OK.
Your computer is ready to communicate with another computer.
* For more information on your model, please read your Specifications document.
** If you want to communicate between two or more computers, you need to configure all these computers the exact same way.
This means that you need to enter the same Network name and the same Network key on all computers as on the first computer
you configure.
*** ASCII: The basis of character sets used in almost all present-day computers. ASCII is a code for representing English characters as
numbers, with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127.
Hexadecimal: A number representation using the digits 0-9, with their usual meaning, plus the letters A-F (or a-f) to represent
hexadecimal digits with values of (decimal) 10 to 15.
✍ In France, only certain channels are legally allowed when using WLAN outdoors.
For more information, see the Wireless LAN Regulations leaflet.
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Using your VAIO computer
Communicating with an Access Point (infrastructure)
An infrastructure network is a network that extends an existing wired local network to wireless devices by
providing an Access Point, for example the Sony PCWA-A320 Access Point. The Access Point bridges the
Hardware Guide
wireless and wired LAN and acts as a central controller for the Wireless LAN. The Access Point coordinates
transmission and reception from multiple wireless devices within a specific range.
To communicate with an Access Point (infrastructure), proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Wireless switch.
If your notebook supports Bluetooth, the Switch wireless devices dialog box appears. Select Wireless
LAN and click OK.
The Wireless Switcher button changes into Wireless LAN.
2Right-click the network icon in the taskbar displaying the Wireless Network Connection message.
3Click View Available Wireless Networks.
The Wireless Network Connection dialog box appears.
4Select the network you want to use.
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Using your VAIO computer
5Type the Network Key.
If you are using the Sony Access Point PCWA-A320, by default, you do not need to enter any
encryption key (WEP/WPA). To be able to communicate, you must select the box Allow me to connect
to the selected wireless network, even though it is not secure.
Hardware Guide
6Click Connect.
After 30 seconds, the connection is established.
✍ For more information about setting up an access point, see the documentation supplied with your Access Point.
The length of the network key can be set up as in the case of ad-hoc network; meaning, 5 or 13 ascii characters or 10 or 26 hexadecimal characters
long.
The WPA key needs to contain at least 8 characters.
Using the WiFi protected access (WPA)
WPA is a wireless security enhancement that allows you to transfer data in a highly secure way*.
To use WPA on your notebook, proceed as follows:
1Turn on the Wireless LAN switch.
If your notebook supports Bluetooth, the Switch wireless devices dialog box appears. Select Wireless
LAN and click OK.
The Wireless Switcher button changes into Wireless LAN.
2Right-click the network icon in the taskbar displaying Wireless Network Connection.
3Select View available network connections.
The Wireless Network Properties dialog box appears.
4Select the wireless network to which you want to connect.
5Fill in the Network key.
The network key should be at least 8 characters long. You can choose whatever you want.
6Fill in exactly the same Network key again, for confirmation.
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Using your VAIO computer
7Click Connect.
The connection is established.
∗ For more information on the access point, please refer to its manual.
Hardware Guide
✍ In France, only certain channels are legally allowed when using WLAN outdoors.
For more information, see the Wireless LAN Regulations leaflet.
Wireless LAN channel selection
In a 802.11b configuration, channel 1 to 11 can be used.
In a 802.11g configuration, channel 1 to 13 can be used*.
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
(a) With an access point ("Infrastructure")
❑The channel used will be the channel selected by the Access Point.
❑ATT: For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the Access Point, please refer to the
corresponding Instruction Manual.
(b) Without an access point ("Ad-hoc")
❑If the Wireless connection is initiated by the VAIO computer, channel 11 will be selected.
❑ATT: In France, outdoors, Wireless LAN connections are only allowed on certain channels. For details,
please refer to the Wireless LAN Regulations leaflet.
❑If the Wireless connection is initiated by a peer Wireless LAN equipment, the Wireless LAN
communication will make use of the channel selected by the peer Wireless LAN equipment.
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Using your VAIO computer
Troubleshooting Wireless LAN
I cannot use the Wireless LAN function
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Hardware Guide
❑Check if the Wireless switch is turned on.
The Wireless LAN Access Point and your computer cannot communicate
❑Check if the Wireless LAN switch is turned on.
❑Check if the power of the Access Point is turned on.
❑Check if the Access Point is displayed in the Available networks window.
❑To check this, click Start and then Control Panel.
❑Double-click the Network Connections icon.
❑Right-click the Wireless Network Connection icon and select Properties.
❑Select the Wireless Networks tab.
❑Check if the Access Point is displayed in Available networks.
❑Connection availability is affected by distance and obstructions. You may need to move your
computer away from obstructions or neared to any Access Point you may be using.
The data transfer speed is slow
❑The maximum communication speed can vary depending on the obstacles or the distance between the
communication devices, the radio waves, the operating system or the software you use. Remove the
obstacle or make the distance between the Access Point and your machine smaller.
❑It is possible that your Access Point communicates at the same time with another Access Point. Read the
manual of the Access Point.
❑If several computers communicate with the same Access Point, the concentration may be too high. Wait
a few minutes and try to access again.
Using your VAIO computer
❑If a Wireless LAN device using the IEEE 802.11g standard communicates with a device using the IEEE
802.11b standard, then it is normal that the speed reduces. Devices using the IEEE 802.11g standard are
5 times faster then the ones using the IEEE 802.11b standard.
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Hardware Guide
I cannot access the Internet
❑Check the settings of the Access Point. See the manual of the Access Point.
❑Check if your computer and the Access Point are communicating.
❑Make the distance between the Access Point and your machine smaller.
Using your VAIO computer
Using the built-in MOTION EYE Camera*
Your computer includes a built-in MOTION EYE camera. You can use the camera software to shoot still
images, record video clips or make on line video conferences.
Hardware Guide
You can focus the image turning the adjustment dial (2) in the camera. You can also rotate the MOTION
EYE camera backwards and forwards to choose the view point shown in the camera.
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∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
On the right side of the LCD screen, you find the CAPTURE button (3) for using with the MOTION EYE
camera. Clicking this button you can:
❑Shoot still images
❑Start and stop recording video clips
Using your VAIO computer
❑Start the Network Smart Capture application
✍ To start Network Smart Capture with the Capture button, the application must be installed.
To start the MOTION EYE camera with the Windows® application, proceed as follows:
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Hardware Guide
Under Start- My Computer- Scanners and Cameras click Sony Visual Communication Camera VCCU01.
The camera starts automatically.
The MOTION EYE camera indicator (1) turns green when the camera is working.
✍ You can only shoot still images.
To start the MOTION EYE camera with the Network Smart Capture application, proceed as follows:
❑Click Start - All Programs - Network Smart Capture,
or
❑Press the Capture button.
For more information about Network Smart Capture, please refer to the Software Guide supplied with
your computer.
Troubleshooting MOTION EYE Camera
There is a vertical line when shooting a bright subject with a dark background using MOTION EYE
This is a phenomenon called “smear”. It is not a malfunction.
The image in the view finder of Network Smart Capture is rough
If you are shooting a subject in rapid movement, there may be a gap. This is not a malfunction.
Using your VAIO computer
The images captured with MOTION EYE are not clear
❑Shooting under fluorescent light may result in reflections.
❑Red or green noises may occur if the captured images include dark parts.
Hardware Guide
❑Check that the lens of the MOTION EYE is clean.
❑Use the focus ring to adjust.
There are picture gaps and sound gaps when importing video images
Gaps may occur based on the effect settings in Network Smart Capture.
The MOTION EYE does not show any images
❑Check that other software such as Network Smart Capture does not use the MOTION EYE.
❑Depending on monitor mode, colour palette and other causes, the video memory is running out and the
camera image is not displayed. Reduce the colour palette or monitor resolution.
❑If the above countermeasures do not work, restart the computer.
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Using your VAIO computer
Using power saving modes
When you use a battery as the source of power for your computer, you can take advantage of power
management settings to conserve battery life. In addition to the normal operating mode, which allows you
Hardware Guide
to turn off specific devices, your computer has two distinct power saving modes: Standby and Hibernate.
When using battery power, you should be aware that the computer automatically enters Hibernate mode
when the remaining battery charge drops below 7 percent, regardless of the power management setting
you select.
✍ If the battery level falls below 10 percent, you should either attach the AC adapter to recharge the battery or shut down your computer and insert a
fully charged battery.
Using Normal mode
This is the normal state of your computer when it is in use. The green power indicator light is on in this mode.
To save power while not working, you can turn off a specific device such as the LCD or the hard disk.
Using Standby mode
Standby mode turns off the LCD screen and sets the hard disk and the CPU to a low power consumption
mode. The umber power light flashes in this mode.
To activate Standby mode, proceed as follows:
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Go to Start/Turn Off Computer and press Stand By.
Or press the <Fn>+<Esc> keys simultaneously.
To return to Normal mode, press any key.
Using your VAIO computer
✍ If you press the power button for more than four seconds, the computer will switch off automatically.
When the computer is in Standby mode, you cannot insert a disc.
The computer comes out of Standby mode quicker than out of Hibernate mode.
Hardware Guide
Standby uses more power than Hibernate.
If the computer is not used for 25 minutes, it will enter System Standby mode when running on AC power.
When running on batteries, the computer will enter System Standby mode after 5 minutes if unused. To
avoid this, you can change the settings either in PowerPanel (right-click on the PowerPanel icon and select Edit/Create Profile) or in the Control Panel. Please note that your Control Panel settings are valid only
until the next reboot.
Using Hibernate mode
The state of the system is saved on the hard disk and power is turned off. The power indicator light is off in
this mode.
To activate Hibernate mode, proceed as follows:
Press <Fn>+<F12>.
The Hibernating screen appears and the computer enters Hibernate mode.
Alternatively,
Click Start, and then Turn Off Computer.
In the Turn off computer screen, hold down the <Shift>-key and press Hibernate.
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To return to Normal mode, proceed as follows:
Turn on the computer by pressing the power button.
The computer returns to its previous state.
Using your VAIO computer
✍ If you press the power button for more than four seconds, the computer will switch off automatically.
When the computer is in Hibernate mode, you cannot insert a disc.
Hibernate mode requires more time than Standby mode to be activated.
Hardware Guide
It takes more time to return to normal mode from Hibernate mode than from Standby mode.
Hibernate mode uses less power than Standby mode.
Do not move the computer until its power indicator turns off.
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Using your VAIO computer
Troubleshooting power management
The power management setting is not responding
Your computer’s operating system may become unstable if a lower power state, such as Hibernate is
Hardware Guide
initiated, and then changed before the computer completely enters the lower power state.
To restore the computer to its normal operating stability, proceed as follows:
1Close all open applications.
2Press <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<Delete> simultaneously and select Restart from the drop-down list.
The computer restarts.
3If the procedure does not work, press and hold the power button for four seconds or longer to shut
down the computer.
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Using your VAIO computer
Managing power with PowerPanel
The PowerPanel utility controls the power management of your computer and provides key information
about system activity and battery life. The automatic power management selects the most advantageous
Hardware Guide
profiles, or lets you customise the profiles you choose, according to your own needs, with the goal of
extended battery life.
Moreover, performance of your computer can be improved with Performance Balancer, both for battery and
AC mode, adjusting LCD brightness and CPU fan noise.
PowerPanel has the following features:
❑Automatic Profile Selection (APS) based on the currently active application;
❑Ability to select specific Power Profiles manually from the menu;
❑Ability to edit and create new profiles;
❑Ability to display detailed battery information;
❑It works in harmony with your Windows settings;
❑Support for Windows XP Theme;
❑ToolTips to signal Power Profile changes;
❑Ability to select limited Power Profiles directly from the Power Profile page;
❑Ability to prevent specific users from modifying profiles.
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Using your VAIO computer
Activating PowerPanel
When you start the computer, the PowerPanel icon appears in the system tray by default.
To see the current power profile, simply point to the icon. The current power profile will be displayed in a
tooltip.
Hardware Guide
To change profiles, proceed as follows:
1Right-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select Profiles.
2In the Profiles menu, select a profile.
The appropriate power settings are activated.
✍ When you use the battery pack as power source, your system selects the Maximum Battery Life power management profile by default. If you select
a different power management profile while using battery power, the same profile will automatically be selected the next time you use the battery
pack to power your computer.
Activating power management profiles
PowerPanel provides several predefined power management profiles. Each profile consists of a group of
power management settings that are designed to meet specific power management goals, ranging from
maximum power management to no power management.
Running on AC
IconDescription
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AC Power – The power management state when AC power is in use. PowerPanel automatically loads the AC
profile unless you disable this feature.
Power Management Off (Plugged in) – Turns off all power management features such as Standby and
Hibernate modes.
Using your VAIO computer
Running on batteries
IconDescription
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Automatic Profile Selection - Analyses the performance of each application you choose and matches the
profiles to its needs.
Maximum Battery Life – Provides power saving features to give you maximum battery life and good
performance. It reduces the brightness of the display and puts the system into Standby mode after a specified
time period.
Ultimate Battery Life – Extends the Maximum Battery Life by completely disabling the optical drive.
! When you select this profile, it completely shuts off the power of the Memory Stick port to save some extra power for longer
battery life. The Memory Stick port is accessible again as soon as a Memory Stick is inserted in the slot.
! When you select this profile, it completely shuts off the power of the optical drive to save extra power for longer battery life.
The system can neither read nor write from or to the optical drive, moreover the drive does not start spinning at all.
Maximum Performance – Provides the best system performance while still conserving power.
Word Processing – Optimises power management with longer timeouts on the hard disk and display screen. You
can also establish settings for LCD (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and Standby to optimise power
management for your system.
Spreadsheet – Reduces the LCD brightness to 'medium', as your software does not require higher performance.
Presentation – Keeps the display on at all times while it conserves power. This option is ideal for slideshow
presentations. You can establish settings for LCD (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and Standby to optimise
power management for your system.
Communications – Extends battery life by initiating a quick display time-out. You can also establish settings for
LCD (Video) Standby, Hard Disk Standby, and Standby to optimise power management for your system.
Using your VAIO computer
IconDescription
Hardware Guide
Power Management Off (Running on batteries) – Turns off all power management features such as Standby
Selecting automatic profiles when running on batteries
A power profile is a set of timer values for a variety of system devices. PowerPanel automatically selects the
profile associated with the application you are using and changes profiles as you switch between
applications.
Power management lets your system enter energy saving modes by levelling some energy-consuming
parameters, such as LCD brightness, or hard disk activity.
To select automatic profiles, proceed as follows:
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Games – Disables the display and the Hard Disk timer.
DVD – Optimises performance and power requirements for DVD usage.
Camera – Optimises performance and power requirements for camera usage.
and Hibernate modes.
1Right-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select Profiles.
2Select Automatic Profile Selection.
✍ The Automatic Profile Selection feature deactivates when you manually select another power profile from the menu.
Using your VAIO computer
Displaying detailed battery information
You can display detailed information of your computer's battery.
There are 3 ways in which you can display battery information:
Hardware Guide
❑Right-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select Battery Information from the menu.
❑Double-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select the Battery tab.
The Battery tab in the PowerPanel window contains information such as the estimated battery life
remaining and charging time.
❑Display the Battery Information toolbar on the screen, which shows the battery status icon, the
percentage of remaining capacity and the amount of running time left in the battery.
To display the Battery Information toolbar, right-click the taskbar and select Toolbars then Battery Information from the menu.
Battery iconBattery status
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Discharging: the icon is blue
Fully charged: the icon is completely blue with an AC power plug
Charging: the icon is blue with a red clip attached to the terminal
No battery: the icon is blue with a yellow cross over it
Using your VAIO computer
Displaying CPU information
You can also view the level of performance of your notebook with the CPU Controls.
To do so, you just have to hover your cursor over the CPU icon in the taskbar.
Hardware Guide
There are three possible icons:
IconAction
Adaptive
Battery Life
Performance
Editing a power profile
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This control automatically selects the CPU optimal clock
speed and power voltage according to the state in which
the computer is used. This will be the default icon when
the computer is connected to the mains supply.
This control helps to reduce the notebook’s power
consumption by decreasing the CPU clock speed and the
power voltage. This icon appears when you right-click the
CPU icon in the taskbar and select Profiles and then
Ultimate Battery Life. This will be the default icon when
the computer running on batteries.
This control helps to maximize the CPU clock speed. The
computer can then be used at its maximum performance.
This will be the default icon when playing games or
watching a DVD.
To edit the power management settings of a power profile, proceed as follows:
1Right-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select Edit/Create Profiles from the menu.
The Profile Editor window appears.
2Click the profile you want to edit on the left of the screen.
3Double-click the power profile property (Hibernate, Standby…) you want to modify on the right of the
screen.
An option list or a dialog box appears.
Using your VAIO computer
4Make your settings.
5Click the File menu and then click Save
✍ You must have Administrator’s rights on your computer to be able to edit existing profiles. Users whose account type is Limited can only open the
Hardware Guide
Power Profile tab in the Power Panel window in view mode. To check your user account information, select the User Accounts category in the
Control Panel. Your account type must be Computer administrator to be able to edit power profile.
Creating a power profile
To create a power profile, proceed as follows:
1Right-click the PowerPanel icon in the taskbar and select Edit/Create Profiles from the menu.
The Profile Editor window appears.
2Select New from the File menu.
3In the Create New Profile dialog box, check the appropriate option button to specify the type of power
management profile that you want to create and click OK.
4Select the new power management settings you would like for the device.
5Click the File menu and then click Save.
Managing performance with Performance Balancer
The Performance Balancer is installed by default together with PowerPanel to set up the performance of
your computer depending on the LCD brightness and the quietness of the CPU fan.
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To use Performance Balancer, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows® taskbar.
2In All Programs, select Performance Balancer and then click Performance Balancer.
The Performance Balancer window appears.
Using your VAIO computer
To set up the performance of your computer, proceed as follows:
1When operating on battery mode:
❑Click Power-saving to enjoy a long battery life and a CPU fan with minimum noise. Performance
Hardware Guide
and LCD brightness will be reduced to lower battery consumption.
❑Click Customize if you want to adjust the brightness and the CPU fan quietness to determine the
CPU performance and the battery life.
❑Click Full-power to maximise system performance what allows you to run many applications at the
same time with a high LCD brightness. With this setting, the battery life and the quietness of CPU fan
are reduced.
2When plugged in:
❑Click Customize if you want to adjust the brightness and CPU fan quietness manually to determine
the CPU performance and the power consumption.
❑Click Full power to maximise system performance, which allows you to run many software at the
same time, renouncing to CPU fan quietness.
An additional option is the Timer Settings where you can set up the LCD display to turn off automatically
and go into Standby mode after a period of inactivity, when operating either on battery or AC mode.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting peripheral devices
You can add functionality to your computer by using the various ports on your unit.
❑Connecting a port replicator (page 76)
Hardware Guide
❑Connecting an external display (page 81)
❑Selecting display modes (PCG-Z1, PCG-V505 series) (page 85)
❑Selecting display modes (PCG-TR series) (page 86)
❑Using the Dual Display function (page 88)
❑Connecting external speakers (page 91)
❑Connecting an external microphone (page 92)
❑Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device (page 93)
❑Connecting a printer (page 98)
❑Connecting an i.LINK device (page 100)
❑Connecting to a network (LAN) (page 103)
✍ To identify and locate the ports on your computer, please see the printed Specifications sheet.
Sony computer supplies, accessories and peripherals can be purchased from your local retailer or from the Sony website: www.sonystyle-europe.com
For more information about connection compatibility, go to the VAIO-Link website: www.vaio-link.com
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a port replicator
Your computer supports the use of an optional port replicator. Attaching a port replicator enables you to
connect additional peripherals to your computer, such as a printer or an external display*.
Hardware Guide
PCG-Z1 series:
1DC In port(page 14)4Monitor/VGA port(page 81)
23 USB ports(page 93)5DVI-D connector(page 82)
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3Parallel printer port(page 98)6Ethernet port
(10BASE-T/
100BASE-TX)
(page 103)
Connecting peripheral devices
PCG-V505 series:
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1DVI-D connector(page 82)4Parallel printer
port
2Monitor/VGA port(page 81)5Ethernet port
(10BASE-T/
100BASE-TX)
33 USB ports(page 93)6DC In port(page 14)
∗ Depending on your model. Read the printed Specifications document for more information.
(page 98)
(page 103)
✍ The port replicator can be powered only with the AC adapter supplied with your notebook. Do not remove the AC adapter from the port replicator or
the AC outlet when using the port replicator; this may cause data damage or hardware malfunctions.
Attaching your computer to the port replicator
If your computer is equipped with a port replicator, proceed as follows:
1Disconnect all peripherals from the computer.
2Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter (1) into the DC In port (2) on the port replicator (3).
Connecting peripheral devices
3Plug the power cord (4) into the AC adapter and an AC outlet.
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4Open the port replicator cover.
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5Align the bottom connector of the notebook with the connector on the port replicator and push down
until it clicks into place.
Connecting peripheral devices
Hardware Guide
6Turn on the notebook.
✍ When attaching your computer to the port replicator, do not attempt to insert or remove the battery pack. Lifting and turning the computer with the
attached port replicator may cause a temporary loss of power.
Use the AC adapter that comes with your notebook or the optional Sony adapter.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Disconnecting your computer from the port replicator
To disconnect your computer from the port replicator, proceed as follows:
1Stop the connected peripherals.
Hardware Guide
2Close the cover and pull the levers on each side of the port replicator to disconnect the computer from
the port replicator.
3Lift the computer away from the port replicator.
4Close the port replicator connector cover on the bottom of your computer.
✍ It is extremely important to close the port replicator connector cover after removing your computer from the port replicator. If the cover is left open,
dust may get inside and damage the computer.
To disconnect your port replicator completely from the mains voltage, unplug the AC adapter.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting an external display
You can connect an external display to your computer. For example, you can use your computer with a
computer display or a projector.
Hardware Guide
✍ Turn off your computer and the peripherals, unplug the AC adapter and the power cord before connecting the external display.
Connect the power cord after connecting all other cables.
Turn on the peripherals, then turn on your computer.
Connected external displays are used as second screens.
On Windows systems only, you can also use an external display to set up a virtual desktop.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a computer display
You can connect a computer display (monitor) either directly to your computer or via the (optional) port
replicator.
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Hardware Guide
To connect a computer display, proceed as follows:
1If you want to connect a VGA monitor, plug the display
cable (1) (not supplied) on the notebook or on the port
replicator.
2If you want to connect a TFT/DVI monitor, plug the
display cable (not supplied) into the DVI-D connector on
the port replicator.
3If necessary, plug one end of the display’s power cord
(3) into the display, and the other end into an AC outlet.
✍ DVI-D stands for Digital Visual Interface - Digital. It is a kind of DVI connector that only supports digital video signals, so no analogue video
signals. It has 24 pins.
A DVI-I connector (Digital Visual Interface - Integrated) supports digital video and analogue video signals. It has 29 pins.
! You can not connect a DVI-I to VGA cable to a DVI-D connector!
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a multimedia computer display
You can connect the computer to a multimedia computer display that includes built-in speakers and a
microphone.
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Hardware Guide
To connect a multimedia computer display, proceed as
follows:
1Plug the display cable (1) into the monitor/VGA
connector (2) on the computer.
2Plug the speaker cable (3) into the headphone
connector (4) on the computer.
3Plug the microphone cable (5) into the microphone
connector (6) on the computer.
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a projector
To connect a projector, proceed as follows:
1Plug the RGB signal cable (1) into the
Hardware Guide
monitor/VGA connector (2) identified
by the symbol.
2Plug the audio cable (3) (not supplied)
into the earphone connector (4)
identified by the symbol.
3Plug the RGB signal cable and the audio
cable into the connectors of the
projector (5).
4Connect the power cord (6) of the
projector into an AC outlet.
✍ Under certain circumstances, you may not be able to
display the computer LCD screen and an external display
or a projector at the same time.
You can toggle the output between the computer LCDscreen and the external monitor by pressing the key
combination <Fn>+<F7>.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Selecting display modes (PCG-Z1, PCG-V505 series)
Both models use the MOBILITY RADEON video controller. You can select which display is used when the
computer is connected to an external display. When you connect an external display, you can switch the
Hardware Guide
display between your computer's LCD and the external monitor.
Before you can select a display, you need to shut down your computer, connect the external display (FDP
(Flat Display Panel), panel or monitor to your computer, and restart.
To select a display, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start, then Control Panel.
The Control Panel appears.
2Double-click Appearance and Themes, and then select Display.
The Display Properties dialog box appears.
3Click the Settings tab.
4Click the Advanced button.
The Sony Notebook LCD and MOBILITY RADEON Properties dialog box appears.
5Click the Displays tab.
Select the Monitor, Panel or FPD icon.
6Click Apply and then OK.
✍ You may not be able to display the computer LCD screen and an external display or a projector at the same time, depending on the types of computer
displays and projectors you are using.
Before turning on the computer, turn on the peripheral devices.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Selecting display modes (PCG-TR series)
This model uses the Intel® 855 GM Integrated Graphics video controller. You can select which display is used
when the notebook is connected to an external device.
Hardware Guide
To connect an external display, proceed as follows:
1Connect the external device to the Monitor/VGA connector on the left side of the computer.
2Press and hold the <Fn> key and press the <F7> key to change the destination.
The output destination changes every time you press the <F7> key while holding the <Fn> key.
The output destination options are listed below:
• LCD only: Displays contents on your computer's LCD only.
• LCD only + MONITOR (VGA): Displays contents simultaneously on your computer's LCD and the
external display*.
• MONITOR (VGA): Displays contents on the external display only*.
• Setup: Displays the resolution setting window for the external display.
The image appears on the external display.
To set up the video controller options, proceed as follows:
1Click Start, then Control Panel.
The Control Panel appears.
2Double-click Appearance and Themes, and then select Display.
The Display Properties dialog box appears.
3Click the Settings tab.
4Click the Advanced button and choose the Intel® Extreme Graphics tab.
Then choose the Graphics Properties icon.
5Click the Devices tab.
Select the Monitor, Notebook, Intel® Dual Display Clone or Extended Desktop icon.
6Click Apply and then OK.
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Connecting peripheral devices
* The external destination is displayed only when an external display is connected to your computer.
✍ You cannot switch the display during video playback or while using the built-in MOTION EYE camera.
Selecting the external display may automatically change the resolution of your computer's LCD.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Using the Dual Display function
The dual display function allows you to distribute portions of your desktop across separate displays. For
example, if you have an external monitor attached to the monitor connector, your LCD display and the
Hardware Guide
monitor can function as a single desktop.
You can move the cursor from one display to the other. This allows you to drag objects, such as an open
application window or a toolbar, from one display to the other.
This configuration of a single desktop distributed across separate displays, is referred to as a virtual desktop.
✍ Your monitor or TV hardware may not support the Dual Display function.
Certain software applications may not be compatible with Dual Display settings.
Make sure that your computer does not enter Standby or Hibernate mode while you are using Dual Display mode, otherwise your computer may
not return to Normal mode.
If you set different colours on each display, do not divide one single window on two displays, otherwise your software may not work properly.
Set fewer colours or a lower resolution for each display.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Selecting the Dual Display mode
To select the Dual Display mode, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
Hardware Guide
2Click Control Panel.
3Click Appearance and Themes.
4Click the Display icon.
5Select the Settings tab.
6Click the display marked 2.
7Select the Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor check box.
8Click Apply and then OK.
✍ Your monitor or TV hardware may not support the Dual Display function.
Setting the colours and resolution for each display
You can set the display colours and resolution for each display that is part of a virtual desktop.
To set the display colours and resolution for each display, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
2Click Control Panel.
3Click Appearance and Themes.
4Click the Display icon.
5Select the Settings tab.
6Click the display you want to change (1 or 2): display colours or resolution.
7Select an option from the Color quality list to change colours.
8Use the slider in the Screen resolution to adjust the resolution.
9Click Apply and then OK.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Customizing the virtual desktop
You can customize the Dual Display mode by changing the position of the two monitors comprising the
virtual desktop.
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Hardware Guide
To customize Dual Display mode, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
2Click Control Panel.
3Click Appearance and Themes.
4Click the Display icon.
5Click the Settings tab.
6Drag the monitor icons to match the physical arrangement of your monitors. The two monitor icons must
be connected to create a virtual desktop.
7Click Apply and then OK.
Deactivating the Dual Display function
To deactivate the Dual Display function, proceed as follows:
1Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar.
2Click Control Panel.
3Click Appearance and Themes.
4Click the Display icon.
5Click the Settings tab.
6Click the display 2.
7Deselect the Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor option.
This will disable the Dual Display.
✍ For switching from Primary to Secondary display, see the section Selecting display modes (PCG-Z1, PCG-V505 series) (page 85).
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting external speakers
You can enhance the sound quality of your computer by connecting external speakers.
To connect external speakers, proceed as follows:
Hardware Guide
1Plug the speaker cable (1) into the headphone connector (2).
2Plug the other end of the speaker cable into the external speaker (3).
3Turn down the volume of the speakers before you turn them on.
✍ Make sure your speakers are designed for computer use.
Do not place floppy disks on the speakers; their magnetic field may damage the data on the disks.
Troubleshooting sound
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My speakers are not producing sound
❑If you use external speakers, check that the speakers are properly connected and the volume is turned
up. If the speakers have a mute button, make sure it is off. If batteries power the speakers, check that
the batteries are inserted properly and that they are charged.
❑If you have connected an audio cable to the headphone connector, disconnect the cable.
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting an external microphone
If you need to use a sound input device, for example to chat on the Internet, you need to plug in an external
microphone.
Hardware Guide
To connect an external microphone, proceed as follows:
Plug the microphone cable (1) into the microphone connector (2) identified by the symbol.
✍ Make sure your microphone is designed for computer use.
Troubleshooting sound
My microphone does not work
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❑If you are using an external microphone, check that the microphone is plugged into the microphone
connector correctly.
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device
You can connect a USB device (for example, a mouse, floppy disk drive, keyboard, printer) to your computer.
USB devices are hot plug and play devices. You do not need to shut down your computer prior to connecting
Hardware Guide
these devices unless the manual supplied with the device states otherwise.
For some USB devices you need to install the software before you connect the device. Not following this
procedure might cause the device not to work properly. For more information, check the manual provided
with the USB device.
❑Connecting a USB mouse (page 94)
❑Connecting a USB floppy disk drive (page 95)
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a USB mouse
To connect a USB mouse, proceed as follows:
1Choose the USB connector (1) you prefer to use.
Hardware Guide
2Plug the USB mouse cable (2) into the USB connector.
You can use your USB mouse (3).
✍ The VAIO USB mouse software driver is preinstalled on your computer, therefore, you only need to plug the USB mouse into the USB connector and
you can start working.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a USB floppy disk drive
As an optional extra, you can purchase a USB floppy disk drive and connect it to your computer.
To connect a USB floppy disk drive, proceed as follows:
Hardware Guide
1Choose the USB connector you prefer to use.
2Plug the USB floppy disk drive cable into the USB connector. The VAIO logo on the disk drive should be
facing up.
Your USB floppy disk drive is now ready for use.
To remove a USB floppy disk drive, proceed as follows:
❑If your computer is on, wait until the floppy drive LED indicator turns off and then unplug the USB cable.
If the floppy disk drive is not removed properly, your system may crash and you may lose any unsaved
data.
❑If your computer is off, you can unplug the USB cable directly from the computer.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Inserting a floppy disk
To insert a floppy disk, proceed as follows:
1Hold the disk (1) with the label side facing up.
Hardware Guide
2Gently push the disk into the drive (2) until it clicks into place.
Removing a floppy disk
To remove a floppy disk, proceed as follows:
When you have finished using the floppy disk, wait until the LED indicator (1) turns off and then press the
eject button (2) to remove the disk.
✍ Before pressing the eject button, make sure that the LED indicator is turned off.
If the disk does not come out by pressing the eject button, disconnect the floppy disk drive from the
computer.
! Do not press the eject button while the LED indicator is on. It may damage the floppy disk.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Troubleshooting floppy disks
My USB floppy disk drive cannot write to a floppy disk
❑The floppy disk is write-protected. Disable the write-protect feature or use a floppy disk that is not
Hardware Guide
write-protected.
❑Check that the disk is properly inserted into the floppy disk drive.
❑Your disk may be corrupt. Try to insert another floppy disk.
The optional PCGA-UFD5/A (USB) floppy disk drive is not recognised as drive A
To set the UFD5/A to A, proceed as follows :
1
Turn the system power on.
2Connect the UFD5/A.
3Select Control Panel from the Start menu.
4Double-click System.
5Select the Hardware tab, then click Device Manager.
6Select Universal Serial Bus controllers, then Y-E Data USB Floppy.
7From the Action menu, click Uninstall.
8Keep clicking OK until the Confirmation of deletion of device message appears.
9Select Scan for hardware changes from the Action menu.
The UFD5/A is recognised as drive A.
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Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a printer
You can connect a Windows-compatible printer to your computer to print documents.
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Hardware Guide
You can connect a USB printer compatible with your version of Windows to your computer.
To connect a printer using the USB connector, proceed as follows:
1Plug a USB printer cable (1) into one of the USB connectors (2) on your computer.
A USB connector is identified by the symbol on your computer and printer.
2Plug the printer power cord into an AC outlet (3).
Connecting a printer using the USB connector
Connecting peripheral devices
Connecting a printer using the printer connector
To connect a printer using the printer connector, proceed as follows:
1Plug the printer cable (1) supplied with the printer into the printer connector (2) identified by the
Hardware Guide
symbol.
2Plug the printer power cord (3) into an AC outlet.
✍ Turn off your computer and the printer, unplug the AC adapter and the power cord before connecting the printer.
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