parts, and also do not hold the camcorder by
the jack covers.
ViewfinderLens hood with lens cover
LCD ScreenMicrophone
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2
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The camcorder is dust & rain proof. See
“About dust & rain proof performance of the
camcorder” (p
. 6).
Menu items, LCD panel, viewfinder and
lens
A menu item that is grayed out is not available
under the current recording or playback
conditions.
The LCD screen and viewfinder are
manufactured using extremely high-precision
technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are
operational for effective use. However, there
may be some tiny black points and/or bright
points (white, red, blue, or green in color) that
appear constantly on the LCD screen. These
points are normal results of the manufacturing
process and do not affect the recording in any
way.
Black points
White, red, blue or green points
Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder or the
lens to direct sunlight for long periods of time
may cause malfunctions.
Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause
your camcorder to malfunction. Take images
of the sun only in low light conditions, such as
at dusk.
About language setting
The on-screen displays in each local language
are used for illustrating the operating
procedures. Change the screen language before
sin
g the camcorder if necessary (p. 22).
u
On recording
To ensure stable operation of the memory
card, it is recommended to format the memory
card with your camcorder before the first use
(p. 58). Formatting the memory card will erase
all the data stored on it and the data will be
irrecoverable. Save your important data on your
PC etc.
Before starting to record, test the recording
function to make sure the image and sound are
recorded without any problems.
Compensation for the contents of recordings
cannot be provided, even if recording or
playback is not possible due to a malfunction of
the camcorder, recording media, etc.
TV color systems differ depending on the
country/region. To view your recordings on a
TV, you need a PAL system-based TV.
Television programs, films, video tapes,
and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials may
be contrary to the copyright laws.
Use the camcorder in accordance with local
regulations.
Because of the way that the image device
(CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the
following phenomena may occur.
The subjects passing by the frame rapidly
might appear crooked depending on the
recording conditions. (This phenomenon may
be notable in displays having high motion
resolution.)
Horizontal lines appear on the screen during
recording under fluorescent lights. The
phenomena can be reduced by adjusting the
h
utter speed (p. 50).
s
Images on the screen look horizontally
divided when a subject is lighted with a flash.
The phenomena can be reduced by using a
slower shutter speed.
Notes on playing back
You may not be able to play back normally
images recorded on your camcorder with other
devices. Also, you may not be able to play back
images recorded on other devices with your
camcorder.
Standard (STD) image quality movies recorded
on SD memory cards cannot be played on AV
equipment of other manufacturers.
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3
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DVD media recorded with HD image
quality (high definition)
DVD media recorded with high definition
image quality (HD) can be played back with
devices that are compatible with the AVCHD
standard. You cannot play discs recorded with
high definition image quality (HD) with DVD
players/recorders as they are not compatible
with the AVCHD format. If you insert a disc
recorded with the AVCHD format (high
definition image quality (HD)) into a DVD
player/recorder, you may not be able to eject
the disc.
Save all your recorded image data
To prevent your image data from being lost,
save all your recorded images on external media
periodically. To save images on your computer,
see page 71, and to save images on external
devices, see page 64.
The type of discs or media on which the images
can be saved depend on the [
REC Mode]
selected when the images were recorded.
Movies recorded with [50p Quality
be saved using external media (p. 66). Movies
recorded with [Highest Quality
saved on external media or on Blu-ray discs
57, 66).
(p.
Notes on battery pack/AC Adaptor
Be sure to turn off the camcorder before
moving the battery pack or AC Adaptor.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
camcorder, holding both the camcorder and the
DC plug.
Note on the camcorder/battery pack
temperature
When the temperature of the camcorder
or battery pack becomes extremely high or
extremely low, you may not be able to record
or play back on the camcorder, due to the
protection features of the camcorder being
activated in such situations. In this case, an
ator appears on the LCD screen (p. 105) or
dic
in
on the viewfinder.
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4
] can
] can be
When the camcorder is connected to a
computer or accessories
Do not try to format the recording media of the
camcorder using a computer. If you do so, your
camcorder may not operate correctly.
When connecting the camcorder to another
device with communication cables, be sure to
insert the connector plug in the correct way.
Pushing the plug forcibly into the terminal
will damage the terminal and may result in a
malfunction of the camcorder.
When the camcorder is connected to other
devices through a USB connection and the
power of the camcorder is turned on, do not
turn off the power. The image data that has
been recorded may be lost.
If you cannot record/play back images,
perform [Format]
If you repeat recording/deleting images for
a long time, fragmentation of data occurs on
the recording media. Images cannot be saved
or recorded. In such a case, save your images
on some type of external media first, and then
perform [Format] by touching
(MENU)
[Setup] [Rec/Media SET] [Format]
the desired medium
.
Notes on optional accessories
We recommend using genuine Sony accessories.
Genuine Sony accessories may not be available
in some countries/regions.
About this manual, illustrations and
on-screen displays
The example images used in this manual for
illustration purposes are captured using a
digital still camera, and therefore may appear
different from images and screen indicators that
actually appear on your camcorder. And, the
illustrations of your camcorder and its screen
indication are exaggerated or simplified for
understandability.
In this manual, the internal memory and the
memory card are called “recording media.”
Page 5
In this manual, the DVD disc recorded with
high definition image quality (HD) is called
AVCHD recording disc.
Design and specifications of your camcorder
and accessories are subject to change without
notice.
Notes on use
Do not do any of the following. Otherwise, the
recording media may be damaged, recorded
images may be impossible to play back or may
be lost, or other malfunctions could occur.
ejecting the memory card when the ACCESS
mp (p. 28) is lit or flashing
a
l
removing the battery pack or AC Adaptor
from the camcorder, or applying mechanical
shock or vibration to the camcorder when the
(Movie)/ (Photo) lamps (p. 31) or the
ACCESS lamp (p. 28) are lit or flashing
When using a shoulder belt (sold separately), do
not crash the camcorder against an object.
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About dust & rain
proof performance of
the camcorder
The main unit of the camcorder has
been proven (by our performance test)
to reach dust & rain proof performance
requirements equivalent to IEC60529 IP54.
Sudden rain or fugitive dust will not affect
operation of the camcorder.
Dustproof performance (IP5x): enclosure
does not allow such ingress of dust as to cause
harmful effects. The enclosure is not completely
dust-tight, however, and is not guaranteed to
protect against extreme dust exposure.
Rainproof performance (IPx4): enclosure
that does not allow splashing of water from
any directions to cause harmful effects. The
camcorder is not protected against pressurized
water, such as from a shower or tap, etc.
When the XLR Adaptor or other accessory is
attached, or cables are connected, the dust &
rain proof performance of the camcorder may
be compromised. Be careful not to allow dust or
water to enter the camcorder.
Make sure to use the camcorder properly,
observing the following points, as damage
caused by misuse, abuse or failure to properly
maintain the camcorder is not covered by
warranty.
Do not use the camcorder underwater.
The camcorder is not waterproof, and
should not be used underwater. Never
immerse the camcorder in water.
Securely close the battery or jack cover.
Water is more likely to enter the camcorder
if the jack cover is open.
Do not use the camcorder in places
where it may be subjected to rain or
dust with accessories attached.
The supplied XLR Adaptor and AC Adaptor
are not dust & rain proof.
On use and care
Sand, hair, or dirt, etc., trapped in the sealing
gasket of the battery or jack cover may lead to
water entering the camcorder. Wipe the area
clean with a soft cloth.
Scratches or deformation of the sealing gasket
may lead to water entering the camcorder.
If the sealing gasket becomes scratched or
deformed, consult your Sony dealer or local
authorized Sony service facility.
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Page 7
The drain on the lower side is designed to expel
any water or sand entering via the clearance of
the zoom lever.
Drain
If sand caught in the parts of the camcorder
impairs their movement, remove the sand with
a blower, etc., and then operate them repeatedly.
Step 1: Attaching the supplied microphone and
lens hood with lens cover
You do not need to attach the XLR Adaptor or microphone when you use the internal
microphone.
Attaching the XLR Adaptor
Accessory shoe
XLR Adaptor
12
Active Interface Shoe
Attach the XLR Adaptor to the accessory shoe on the camcorder and
tighten the screw of the XLR Adaptor.
Connect the plug of the XLR Adaptor to the Active Interface Shoe of the
camcorder.
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Page 13
When detaching the XLR Adaptor
Unplug the connector plug of the XLR Adaptor from the Active Interface Shoe beforehand.
Detach the XLR Adaptor after having loosened the screw of the XLR Adaptor.
Attaching the microphone
Microphone holder
INPUT1 jack
Release lever
Attach the wind screen to the microphone .
Unlock the stopper of the microphone holder and open the cover.
Align the convex part of the microphone with the concave part of the
holder, and then place the microphone into the holder. Close the cover and
lock the stopper securely.
Be sure to place the microphone with the model name (ECM-XM1) facing upward.
Connect the plug of the microphone to the INPUT1 jack.
Getting started
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13
Page 14
Put the microphone cable into the cable holder.
Hook the cable in the outer cable holder.
See page 52 on the settings for the audio recording.
When detaching the microphone cable
Detach the microphone from the microphone holder.
Unplug the microphone plug while pressing the release lever down.
Attaching the lens hood with lens cover
Align the marks on the lens hood to those on the camcorder (), and turn the lens hood in
the direction of the arrow until it is locked.
14
PUSH (lens hood release) button
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Page 15
To remove the lens hood with lens cover
Turn the lens hood in the opposite direction to the arrow in the illustration while pressing
the PUSH (lens hood release) button.
Tips
If you attach or remove a 37mm (1 1/2 in.) PL filter or MC protector, remove the lens hood with lens
cover.
To open or close the shutter of the lens hood with lens cover
Move the lens cover lever to OPEN to open the lens cover, and move the lever to CLOSE to
close the lens cover.
Getting started
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15
Page 16
Step 2: Charging the battery pack
POWER switch
CHG
(charge)
lamp
DC plug
To the wall outlet
(wall socket)
Power cord
(Mains lead)
You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (V series) after attaching it to your
camcorder.
Notes
You cannot attach the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack NP-FV30/FV50.
Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) (the default setting).
1
Open the battery cover () after opening the LCD screen ().
2
AC Adaptor
DC IN jack
Align the mark
on the DC plug
with that on the
DC IN jack.
16
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Page 17
Attach the battery pack by sliding it in the direction of the arrow until it
3
clicks.
Fit the grooves of the battery pack into those of the
camcorder, and slide the battery pack in.
Close the LCD screen of the camcorder () after closing the battery cover
4
().
Getting started
Close the cover until the gap is cleared.
Connect the AC Adaptor and the power cord (mains lead) to your
5
camcorder and the wall outlet (wall socket).
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and charging starts. The CHG (charge) lamp turns off
when the battery pack is fully charged.
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17
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When the battery is charged, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN
6
jack of your camcorder.
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.
Battery packCharging time
NP-FV70 (supplied)195
NP-FV100390
The charging times shown in the table above are measured when charging the camcorder at a
temperature of 25
C to 30 C (50 °F to 86 °F).
Tips
See page 108 for the recording/playback time.
When your camcorder is on, you can check the approximate amount of remaining battery power with the
remaining battery indicator at the upper right on the LCD screen.
To remove the battery pack
Slide the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).
Open the battery cover after opening the LCD screen (p. 16).
Slide the battery release lever in the direction of the arrow, and then remove the battery
ack.
p
C (77 °F). It is recommended that you charge the battery in a temperature range of 10
Battery release lever
Close the LCD screen after closing the battery cover (p. 17).
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To use a wall outlet (wall socket) as a power source
Make the same connections as “Step 2: Charging the battery pack” (p. 16). Even if the battery
pack is attached, the battery pack is not discharged.
Charging the battery pack abroad
You can charge the battery pack in any countries/regions using the AC Adaptor supplied with
your camcorder within the AC 100 V - 240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz range.
Notes
Do not use an electronic voltage transformer.
Notes on the battery pack
When you remove the battery pack or disconnect the AC Adaptor, turn the camcorder off and make sure
that the
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during charging under the following conditions:
(Movie)/ (Photo) lamps (p. 31), the ACCESS lamp (p. 28) are turned off.
The battery pack is not attached correctly.
The battery pack is damaged.
The temperature of the battery pack is low.
Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a warm place.
The temperature of the battery pack is high.
Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a cool place.
Notes on the AC Adaptor
Use the nearby wall outlet (wall socket) when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from
the wall outlet (wall socket) immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.
Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.
Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This
may cause a malfunction.
Getting started
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19
Page 20
Step 3: Turning the power on, and setting the
date and time
Slide the POWER switch to ON while pressing the green button.
1
MODE lamp
Press and hold the green
button.
POWER button
Select the desired language, then touch [Next].
2
20
Touch the button on the
Select the desired geographical area with
3
To set the date and time again, touch (MENU) [Setup] [ (Clock Settings)] [Date
& Time Setting] [Date & Time]. When an item is not on the screen, touch
item appears.
GB
LCD screen
/, then touch [Next].
/ until the
Page 21
Set [Summer Time], then touch [Next].
4
If you set [Summer Time] to [On], the clock advances 1 hour.
Select the date format, then touch [Next].
5
Select the date and time, touch
6
[Next]
The clock starts.
.
Getting started
/to set the value, then touch
Notes
The date and time does not appear during recording, but they are automatically recorded on the
recording media, and can be displayed during playback. To display the date and time, touch
(MENU) [Setup] [
If the button you touch does not react correctly, calibrate the touch panel (p. 119).
Once the clock is set, the clock time is automatically adjusted with [Auto Clock ADJ] (p
Area ADJ] (p.
on the country/region selected for your camcorder. In this case, set [Auto Clock ADJ] and [Auto Area
ADJ] to [Off].
Tips
u can embed date and time in the recording data (p. 84).
Yo
97) set to [On]. The clock may not be adjusted to the correct time automatically, depending
Step 4: Making setting adjustments before
recording
The LCD panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (), and then adjust the angle ().
90 degrees (max.)
180 degrees (max.)
90 degrees to the camcorder
Tips
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen with [LCD Brightness ] (p.
Changing the display on the LCD screen
Press the DISPLAY button to cycle the screen display in the following order: detailed display
simple display nondisplay.
94).
Getting started
DISPLAY button
Tips
In the default setting, the screen display changes to the simple display after about 4 seconds ([Display
. 94). The display changes to the detailed display when you touch anywhere on the screen
Setting], p
ex
cept the buttons on the LCD screen so that you can use items.
about 4sec
after
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23
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The viewfinder
When you make recording with the viewfinder, close the LCD panel. If the indications in the
viewfinder appear blurred, adjust the viewfinder lens adjustment lever located beneath the
viewfinder.
Viewfinder lens
adjustment lever
Notes
You may see primary colors shimmering in the viewfinder when you move your line of sight. This is not a
malfunction. The shimmering colors will not be recorded on the recording media.
Tips
You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder backlight from [VF Back Light] (p.
If the image is not clear in the viewfinder
If you cannot see the picture in the viewfinder clearly under bright circumstances, use the
supplied large eyecup. To attach the large eyecup, stretch it slightly and align it with the
eyecup groove in the viewfinder. You can attach the large eyecup facing either the right or left
side.
Large eyecup
(supplied)
Attach with the
protruding part
at the top.
94).
24
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Page 25
Notes
Do not remove the pre-attached eyecup.
Getting started
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25
Page 26
Step 5: Preparing the recording media
The recording media that can be used are displayed on the screen of your camcorder as
following icons.
*
Memory cardInternal memory
* In the default setting, both movies and photos are recorded on this recording media. You can perform
recording, playback and editing operations on the selected medium.
Tips
See page 109 for the recordable time of movies.
See page 110 for the number of recordable photos.
Selecting recording media
Touch (MENU) [Rec/Media SET] [Media Select].
The [Media Select] screen appears.
Touch the desired recording medium, then touch .
Both movies and photos are recorded on the selected medium.
To check the recording media settings
In either movie recording mode or photo recording mode, the media icon of the selected
recording media is displayed at the top right corner of the screen.
Recording media icon
Inserting a memory card
Notes
Set the recording medium to [Memory Card] to record movies and/or photos on a memory card.
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Types of memory card you can use with your camcorder
SD Speed ClassDescribed in this
manual
“Memory Stick PRO
Duo” media (Mark2)
“Memory Stick PRO-
—
“Memory Stick PRO
Duo” media
HG Duo” media
SD memory card
SDHC memory card
SDXC memory card
* Movies recorded on SDXC memory cards cannot be imported to or played back on computers or AV
devices not supporting the exFAT file system that is used for SDXC memory cards by connecting the
camcorder to these devices with the USB cable. Confirm in advance that the connecting equipment is
supporting the exFAT system. If you connect an equipment not supporting the exFAT system and the
format screen appears, do not perform the format. All the data recorded will be lost.
Operation with all memory cards is not assured.
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, half the size of “Memory Stick”, or standard size SD cards can be used
for this camcorder.
Do not attach a label or the like on memory card or memory card adaptor. Doing so may cause a
malfunction.
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media of up to 32 GB and SD cards of up to 64 GB have been verified to
operate with your camcorder.
Notes
A MultiMediaCard cannot be used with this camcorder.
*
Class 4 or fasterSD card
Slide the OPEN/LOCK knob to OPEN, and then open the cover.
Getting started
OPEN/LOCK knob
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27
Page 28
Insert the memory card with the notched edge in the direction as illustrated
until it clicks.
ACCESS lamp (memory
card/internal memory)
Memory card ACCESS
lamp
Note the direction of notched corner.
The [Preparing image database file. Please wait.] screen appears if you insert a new
memory card. Wait until the screen disappears.
Close the cover, and then slide the OPEN/LOCK knob to LOCK.
Notes
If [Failed to create a new Image Database File. It may be possible that there is not enough free space.] is
played, format the memory card (p. 58).
dis
Confirm the direction of the memory card. If you forcibly insert the memory card in the wrong direction,
the memory card, memory card slot, or image data may be damaged.
Do not open the cover during recording.
When inserting or ejecting the memory card, be careful so that the memory card does not pop out and
drop.
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28
Page 29
To eject the memory card
Open the cover and lightly push the memory card in once.
Getting started
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29
Page 30
Recording/Playback
Recording
In the default setting, movies and photos are recorded on a memory card. Movies are recorded
with high definition image quality (HD).
Tips
To change the recording media, see page 26.
Fasten the grip belt.
1
Open the shutter of the lens hood with lens cover by sliding the lens
2
cover lever to OPEN.
30
Slide the POWER switch to ON while pressing the green button.
3
GB
Press and hold the green
button.
Page 31
Recording movies
(Movie): When recording a movie
(Photo): When recording a photo
MODE button
Press MODE to turn on the (Movie) lamp.
Press START/STOP to start recording.
The recording lamp lights up during recording (p. 127).
To stop recording, press START/STOP again.
[STBY] [REC]
Recording/Playback
START/STOP button
To capture smiles
In the default setting, a photo is automatically recorded when the camcorder detects the smile
of a person during movie recording (Smile Shutter, p.
during movie recording, image quality is automatically adjusted ([Face Detection], p.
85). When the camcorder detects faces
85).
Capturing a photo
Smile Detection frame
(Orange)
Face Detection frame (White)
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31
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Notes
The maximum continuous recordable time of movies is about 13 hours.
When a movie file exceeds 2 GB, the next movie file is created automatically.
It will take several seconds until you can start recording after you turn on the camcorder. You cannot
operate your camcorder during this time.
The following states will be indicated if data is still being written onto the recording media after recording
has finished. During this time, do not apply shock or vibration to the camcorder, or remove the battery or
AC Adaptor.
CCESS lamp (p. 28) is lit or flashing
A
The media icon in the upper right of the LCD screen is flashing
Tips
See page 109 on the recordable time of movies.
You can record photos during movie recording by pressing PHOTO fully (Dual Rec, p
SteadyShot] is set to [Standard] in the default setting.
[
You can adjust the focus, etc. automatically by specifying the priority subject. (Tracking focus function,
44).
p.
u can set the recording lamp not to turn on (p. 95).
Yo
u can capture photos from recorded movies (p. 62).
Yo
You can check the recordable time, estimated remaining capacity, etc., by touching
. 45).
(MENU)
[Rec/Media SET] [Media Info].
The LCD screen of your camcorder can display recording images across the entire screen (full pixel
display). However, this may cause slight trimming of the top, bottom, right and left edges of images when
played back on a TV which is not compatible with full pixel display. In this case, set [Safety Zone] (p
and record images using the outer frame displayed on the screen as a guide.
Data code during recording
The recording date, time and condition, and coordinates are recorded automatically on the recording
media. They are not displayed during recording. However, you can check them as [Data Code] during
playback. To display them, touch
Code] a desired setting
You can embed date and time in the recording data (p. 84).
(MENU) [Setup] [ (Playback Settings)] [Data
.
88),
.
Shooting photos
(Movie): When recording a movie
(Photo): When recording a photo
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32
MODE button
PHOTO button
Flashes Lights up
When disappears, the photo is recorded.
Page 33
Press MODE to turn on the (Photo) lamp.
The LCD screen display switches for photo recording mode.
Press PHOTO lightly to adjust the focus, then press it fully.
Tips
See page 110 on the recordable number of photos.
To change the image size, touch
setting
You cannot record photos while
.
(MENU) [Rec/Media SET] [Image Size] a desired
is displayed.
Using MY Button
On the recording screen of movies or photos, thee My Buttons are assigned as a shortcut to
MENU items.
You can register MENU items that you use frequently on My Buttons (p.
Tips
In the default setting, [Gain] (p. 50), [Shutter Speed] (p.
81), [AE Shift] (p. 81) are registered.
48).
Recording/Playback
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33
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Playback on the camcorder
In the default setting, movies and photos that are recorded on a memory card are played.
Tips
To change the recording media, see page 26.
The camcorder displays recorded images in an event automatically, based on the date and time.
Slide the POWER switch to ON while pressing the green button.
1
Press
2
The Event View screen appears after some seconds.
Touch
3
(View Images).
/ to select the desired event ().
Press and hold the green
button.
(View Images) button
34
To the MENU screen
Events
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Page 35
/ : To the previous/next event
Event name
Change to the movie/photo recording mode
Time-line bar
Change Event Scale button
The Event Index screen appears when you touch the event that is displayed on the center.
You can also choose an event by touching on the time-line bar.
(Change Event Scale button ) on the bottom right of the screen so that you can change
Touch
the time range of the time-line bar from one and a half years to three months, which changes the
number of the events that can be displayed on the time-line bar.
Touch an image you want to view.
4
Touch to select the image type to be displayed in the index from [MOVIE]
(movies only), [
photos mixed).
To go back to the Event View screen
/ : Displays the previous/next page (Touching and holding the button
scrolls the index screen.)
Change to the movie/photo recording mode
Event title
Switch Image Type button
Movie
Photo (
PHOTO] (photos only), or [MOVIE/PHOTO] (movies and
)
Recording/Playback
appears with the movie or photo that was most recently played or recorded. If you touch the movie or photo with , you can continue playback from the previous time.
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35
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Operating the camcorder while playing a movie
You can use the functions shown in the figure below while the camcorder is playing a movie.
The figure below will be displayed when you select [
setting) or [
MOVIE] by touching the Switch Image Type button on the Event Index
screen.
Volume adjustment
Delete
Context
MOVIE/PHOTO] (the default
To stop*
Previous
To fast-reverse
* These buttons can be used only when the camcorder is playing a movie.
Notes
You may not be able to play back the images with other devices than camcorder.
Tips
Touching the
to use those functions easily.
When playback from the selected image reaches the last image, the screen returns to the INDEX screen.
Touch
As you repeat touching
about 10 times about 30 times about 60 times.
The recording date, time, and shooting conditions, and coordinates are recorded automatically during
recording. This information is not displayed during recording, but you can display it during playback by
touching
button on the playback screen displays functions you can currently use, and allows you
/ during playback, movies are played as fast as about 5 times
Next
To fast-forward
To pause*/play
*
To adjust the sound volume of movies
While playing back movies, touch adjust with /.
36
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Page 37
Viewing photos
You can use the functions shown in the figure below while you are viewing photos. The figure
below will be displayed when you select [
button on the Event Index screen.
Delete
PHOTO] by touching the Switch Image Type
Context
Previous
Tips
To repeat Slideshow, touch
Recording/Playback
Next
To start/stop slide show
[Slideshow Set].
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Connecting a monitor or a TV
Connection methods and the image quality (high definition (HD) or standard definition
(STD)) viewed on the TV screen differ depending on what type of monitor or TV is
connected, and the connectors used.
HDMI OUT jack
A/V Remote
Connector
Connecting to component/HDMI input jack(s)
When the recording quality is high definition image quality (HD), the movies are played back
in high definition image quality (HD). When the recording quality is standard image quality
(STD), the movies are played back in standard definition image quality (STD).
Monitor/TV
To component
Component A/V
cable (supplied)
input jacks
To audio input
jacks
38
To HDMI input
HDMI cable (sold
separately)
GB
jack
Signal flow
Page 39
Connecting to S VIDEO/video input jacks
When movies are recorded with high definition image quality (HD), they are played back in
standard definition image quality (STD). When movies are recorded with standard image
quality (STD), they are played back in standard definition image quality (STD).
Monitor/TV
To S VIDEO/
audio input jacks
A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO
(sold separately)
To audio/video
input jacks
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Signal flow
Recording/Playback
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List of the output resolution
[/
(p. 56)
Setting]
[HDMI/Component]
93)
(p.
Output resolution
HDMIComponent
1080p/576i1080p1080p
720p/576i720p720p
HD
Quality
1080i/576i1080i1080i
576p576p576p
576i576i576i
1080p/576i576i576i
720p/576i576i576i
STD
Quality
1080i/576i576i576i
576p576p576p
576i576i576i
Notes
When the [
Component] is set to [720p/576i] or [576p], the screen is blank during recording.
Frame Rate] is set to [50p], 720p and 576p are not output during recording. [HDMI/
When you connect with component A/V cable
If you connect only component video plugs, audio signals are not output. Connect the white and red
plugs to output audio signals.
When you connect with HDMI cable
Use an HDMI cable with the HDMI logo.
Use an HDMI mini connector on one end (for the camcorder), and a plug suitable for connecting your
TV on the other end.
Copyright-protected images are not output from the HDMI OUT jack of your camcorder.
Some TVs may not function correctly (e.g., no sound or image) with this connection.
Do not connect the camcorder HDMI OUT jack to an external device HDMI OUT jack, as malfunction
may result.
To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)
Set [Down Convert Type] to [Squeeze], [Letter Box] or [Edge Crop] according to your TV (p. 93).
When you connect with A/V connecting cable with S-Video
When the S VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel) is connected, audio signals are not output. To output audio
signals, connect the white and red plugs to the audio input jack of your TV.
This connection produces higher resolution images compared with the A/V connecting cable.
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When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack)
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and connect the white (left
channel) or red (right channel) plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR.
When connecting to your TV via a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable. Set the input
selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).
Notes
When you play back standard definition image quality (STD) movies on a 4:3 TV that is not compatible
with the 16:9 signal, record movies with 4:3 aspect ratio. Touch
Wide Rec] [4:3] (p. 89).
[
When the A/V connecting cable is used to output movies, movies are output with standard definition
(MENU) [Rec/Media SET]
image quality (STD).
This camcorder is not compatible with “BRAVIA” sync.
If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin adaptor (EUROCONNECTOR)
Use a 21-pin adaptor (sold separately) to view playback pictures.
TV/VCR
Tips
If you connect your camcorder to the TV using more than one type of cable to output images, the order
of priority of the TV input jacks is as follows:
HDMI/component S VIDEO video
HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) is an interface to send both video/audio signals. The
HDMI OUT jack outputs high quality images and digital audio.
Recording/Playback
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Advanced operations
Useful functions for
recording movies and
photos
Zooming
You can magnify images up to 10 times the
original size with the power zoom lever.
You can magnify images also with
the LCD screen.
/ on
angle and about 80 cm (about 31 1/2 in.) for
telephoto.
You can magnify images up to 14 times
zooming, when [
[Active].
Tips
You can set [Digital Zoom] if you want to zoom
to a greater level.
SteadyShot] is set to
Adjusting the zoom using manual ring
Set the ZOOM/FOCUS/IRIS switch to
ZOOM.
Wider range of view
(Wide angle)
Close view
(Telephoto)
Move the power zoom lever slightly for a
slower zoom. Move it further for a faster
zoom.
Notes
Be sure to keep your finger on the power zoom
lever. If you move your finger off the power
zoom lever, the operation sound of the power
zoom lever may also be recorded.
You cannot change the zoom speed with the
/ button on the LCD screen.
The minimum possible distance between
camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp
focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
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42
ZOOM/FOCUS/IRIS
switch
Rotate the manual ring.
You can zoom at the desired speed. Fine
adjustment is also possible.
Manual ring
Notes
Turn the manual ring at a moderate speed. If
you turn it too fast, the zoom speed may lag
behind the manual ring rotation speed, or zoom
operation sound may also be recorded.
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Adjusting the focus
You can adjust the focus manually for
different recording conditions.
Use this function in the following cases.
To record a subject behind a window covered
with raindrops.
To record horizontal stripes.
To record a subject with little contrast
between the subject and its background.
When you want to focus on a subject in the
background.
To record a stationary subject using a tripod.
During recording or standby,
push the FOCUS button .
appears.
Set the ZOOM/FOCUS/IRIS switch
to FOCUS.
FOCUS is assigned to the manual ring
.
Rotate the manual ring and
adjust the focus.
changes to when the focus
cannot be adjusted any farther.
changes to
when the focus cannot be
adjusted any closer.
For focusing manually
The minimum possible distance between
camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp
cus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide
fo
angle and about 80 cm (about 31 1/2 in.) for
telephoto.
It is easier to focus on the subject when you
use the zoom function. Move the power zoom
lever towards T (telephoto) to adjust the focus,
and then, towards W (wide angle) to adjust the
zoom for recording.
When you want to record a close-up image of
a subject, move the power zoom lever towards
W (wide angle) to fully magnify the image, then
adjust the focus.
To restore automatic adjustment
Push the FOCUS button again.
disappears and the automatic focus
adjustment is restored.
Tips
The focal distance information (for when it is
dark and hard to adjust the focus) appears for
about 3 seconds in the following cases. (It will
not be displayed correctly if you are using a
conversion lens (sold separately)).
When you change the focus setting from
automatically to manually
Advanced operations
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When you adjust focus manually
You can also adjust focus by touching
(MENU) [Camera/Audio] [
Settings)] [Focus].
Using the expanded focus
EXPANDED FOCUS button
(Manual
When you touch a point other than a
face
A double-lined frame appears at the point
you touch and the camcorder adjusts the
focus automatically.
Touch the face or a point you want
to track.
Push the EXPANDED FOCUS button to
magnify the center of the screen by about
2.0 times. It will be easier to confirm the
focus setting during manual focusing. The
screen returns to the original size when you
press the button again.
Notes
Even though the image appears expanded on
the screen, the recorded image is not expanded.
Using the Tracking focus function
If you touch the subject you want to track
on the LCD screen, the camcorder tracks
that subject and adjust the focus, etc.
When you touch a face
A double-lined frame appears around the
face and the camcorder adjusts the focus,
color and exposure automatically.
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44
The double-lined frame is displayed.
To stop tracking, touch / that
appears on the right of the LCD screen.
Notes
The subject you touched may not be detected,
depending on the surrounding brightness or
hairstyle of the subject. In this case, touch the
subject again when you record.
If you want to track a face, set the [Face
Detection] setting to other than [Off] ([Auto] is
the default setting).
Tips
The double-lined frame around a face targeted
for possible smile detection shot turns orange.
If the face you touched disappears from the
LCD screen, the subject selected in [Face
Detection] (p
touched returns to the screen, that face has
priority.
85) has priority. If the face you
.
Page 45
Capturing smiles automatically
(Smile Shutter)
A photo is recorded automatically when
the camcorder detects the smile of a person
during movie recording ([Dual Capture]
is the default setting) (page 85). An orange
frame appears around a face targeted for
possible smile detection shot.
Notes
When the frame rate and the recording
mode are set to [50i]/[Highest Quality
or [50p]/[50p Quality
the Smile Shutter function while recording
movies. Furthermore, when the frame rate is
set to [25p], you cannot use the Smile Shutter
function, either.
Smiles may not be detected depending on
recording conditions, subject conditions, and
the setting of your camcorder.
Tips
You can select the subject that has priority
for face detection and smile detection with
[Face Detection] (p
priority subject by touching the detection frame
on the LCD screen, the face with a double-lined
frame has priority.
If a smile is not detected, set [Smile Sensitivity]
86).
.
(p
], you cannot use
85). When you specify the
.
]
Recording high quality photos
during movie recording (Dual Rec)
You can record photos during movie
recording by pressing PHOTO.
Notes
may appear when the capacity of the
recording media is not enough or when you
record photos continuously. You cannot record
photos while
Depending on the [
Frame Rate] selected, appears on the
[
LCD screen and you may not be able to use the
Dual Rec function.
Tips
When the MODE lamp is set to
the size of photos becomes [12.3M] (16:9) or
[9.2M] (4:3).
You can record photos during recording
standby in the same way as when the
lamp is turned on. However, when the frame
rate is set to [25p], you cannot record photos
while the camcorder is in movie recording
mode.
is displayed.
REC Mode] or
(Movie),
(Photo)
Recording in dark places
(NightShot)
Infrared port
NIGHTSHOT button
When you press NIGHTSHOT, appears,
and you can record images even in total
darkness.
Press NIGHTSHOT again to cancel the
NightShot function.
Advanced operations
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Notes
The NightShot function uses infrared light.
Therefore, do not cover the infrared port with
your fingers or other objects.
Make sure to remove the lens hood with lens
cover (supplied) as it may prevent the proper
operation of the infrared function.
Remove the conversion lens (sold separately).
Adjust the focus manually ([Focus], p
t is hard to focus automatically.
i
Do not use the NightShot function in bright
places. This may cause a malfunction.
Set [Low Lux] (p
ith color images in dim light.
w
. 81) when you record photos
. 81) when
Recording information on your
location (GPS)
The camcorder records information on
the location when movies or photos are
recorded (the default setting).
GPS triangulating status
Notes
It may take a while before the camcorder starts
triangulating.
If the camcorder cannot triangulate, the
following operations may resolve the issue.
Move to a place where radio signals are easier
to receive.
Make sure the GPS antenna is not obstructed
y a hand, etc. (p. 128).
b
Tips
In the following situations, the current location
of the camcorder shown on the map may be
different from the actual location. The margin
of error can be as wide as several hundred
meters.
When the camcorder receives GPS signals
that have been reflected off surrounding
buildings.
When the GPS signal is too weak.
To display recorded location information,
perform
(Playback Settings)] [Data Code]
[
[Coordinates].
(MENU) [Setup]
Triangulating
Triangulating meters
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46
Searching for the
satellites
Unable to
record location
information
Number of dots
changes
Unable to
triangulate
Establishing priorities for location
information
See page 95.
If you do not want to record location
information
Perform (MENU) [Setup]
(General Settings)] [GPS Setting]
[
[Off].
Page 47
Displaying the histogram
80
areas of the picture while the right area shows
the brighter areas.
You can also display the histogram by touching
(MENU) [Camera/Audio]
(Shooting Assist)] [Histogram]
[
Recording in mirror mode
HISTOGRAM button
When you press the HISTOGRAM button,
the [Histogram] window appears on the
screen. The histogram graphically displays
the distribution of tones within an image,
and is useful for adjusting exposure. The
histogram will not be recorded.
Pixels
DarkerBrighter
Brightness
Lines of brightness level set with [Zebra]
() and brightness level 100 () are
displayed. Press the HISTOGRAM button
to cycle the display of lines of brightness
level in the following order: nondisplay
only and .
Notes
The histogram is not displayed when using
digital zoom.
The left area on the graph shows the darker
Tips
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees
to the lens side ().
Tips
A mirror-image of the subject appears on the
LCD screen, but the image will be normal when
recorded.
The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder .
Setting time data
The camcorder records movies
accompanied by time data, such as time
code and user bit.
To change the time code and user bit
Select the item to be displayed by touching
(MENU) [TC/UB] [TC/UB
Disp].
Advanced operations
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To preset the time code
Touch (MENU) [TC/UB]
[TC Preset].
elect the 2 digits you want to set, then
S
s
et the value with /.
You can set the time code between
00:00:00:00 and 23:59:59:24.
et other digits by repeating step and
S
t
ouch [OK].
To reset the time code
You can reset the time code (00:00:00:00)
by touching
[TC Preset] [Reset].
(MENU) [TC/UB]
To reset the time code using the
Wireless Remote Commander
You can reset the time code (00:00:00:00)
also by pressing the TC RESET button on
the Wireless Remote Commander.
To preset the user bit
Touch (MENU) [TC/UB]
[UB Preset].
elect the 2 digits you want to set, then
S
s
et the value with /.
et other digits by repeating step and
S
t
ouch [OK].
Registering My Button
You can register MENU items that you use
frequently on My Buttons (p. 33).
You can reset the user bit (00 00 00 00) by
touching
[UB Preset] [Reset].
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(MENU) [TC/UB]
48
Touch
Tips
See page 75 for MENU items you can register.
to finish setting.
Page 49
Adjusting manually
You can adjust the iris, gain, shutter speed
or white balance manually.
Set the AUTO/MANUAL switch to
MAN.
Notes
If you set the AUTO/MANUAL switch to
AUTO, manual adjustments of iris, gain, shutter
speed, white balance are canceled.
[AE Shift] is not effective temporarily while
you adjust the iris, gain and shutter speed all
manually.
Adjusting the iris
You can manually adjust the iris to control
the volume of the light entering the lens. By
adjusting the iris, you can change or close
) the aperture of the lens, which is
(
expressed as an F value between F1.8 and
F9.6. The volume of the light increases
the more that you open the aperture
(decreasing F value). The volume of the
light decreases the more that you close the
aperture (increasing F value). The current F
value appears on the screen.
During recording or standby, set
the AUTO/MANUAL switch to
MAN.
When the iris is automatically
adjusted, press the IRIS button
.
next to the iris value disappears, or
the iris value appears on the screen.
Set the ZOOM/FOCUS/IRIS switch
to IRIS.
The iris is assigned to the manual ring.
Adjust the iris with the manual
ring .
Tips
The F value becomes close to F3.4 as the zoom
position changes from W to T even when you
open the aperture by setting the F value lower
than F3.4, such as F1.8.
The range of focus, an important effect of the
aperture, is called the depth of field. The depth
of field gets shallower as the aperture is opened,
and deeper as the aperture is closed. Use the
aperture creatively to obtain the desired effect
in your photography.
This is handy for making the background
blurred or sharp.
You can adjust the iris by touching
(MENU) [Camera/Audio]
(Manual Settings)] [IRIS].
[
Advanced operations
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To use automatic iris adjustment
temporarily
Keep pressing the IRIS PUSH AUTO
button (). The iris is adjusted
automatically while the button is pressed.
To adjust the iris automatically
Press the IRIS button .
The iris value disappears, or
to the iris value.
appears next
Adjusting the gain
You can adjust the gain manually when you
do not want to use the AGC (automatic
gain control).
During recording or standby, set
the AUTO/MANUAL switch to
MAN.
Touch
[Manual].
Select the gain value between
0 dB and 21 dB, and then touch
.
next to the gain value disappears, or
the gain value appears on the screen.
To adjust the gain automatically
Set [Gain] to [Auto].
The gain value disappears.
Adjusting the shutter speed
You can manually adjust and fix the shutter
speed. You can make a moving subject
look still or emphasize the movement of
a moving subject by adjusting the shutter
speed.
During recording or standby, set
the AUTO/MANUAL switch to
MAN.
Touch
[Manual].
Change the shutter speed by
touching -/+.
You can adjust the shutter speed in a
range of 1/6 second through 1/10000
second.
The denominator of the set shutter
speed appears on the screen. For
example, [100] appears on the screen
when you set the shutter speed to 1/100
second. The larger the value on the
screen, the faster the shutter speed.
Tips
You can adjust the gain by touching
(MENU) [Camera/Audio]
(Manual Settings)] [Gain].
[
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50
Tips
It is difficult to focus automatically at a
lower shutter speed. Manual focusing with
Page 51
your camcorder attached to a tripod is
recommended.
When recording under fluorescent lamps,
sodium lamps, or mercury lamps, the picture
may flicker or change colors, or may have
horizontal bands of noise. You may be able to
improve the situation by adjusting the shutter
speed.
You can adjust the shutter speed by touching
(MENU) [ (Manual Settings)]
[Shutter Speed].
To adjust the shutter speed
automatically
Set [Shutter Speed] to [Auto].
The shutter speed value disappears, or
appears next to the shutter speed value.
Adjusting white balance
You can adjust the color balance to the
recording environment.
The white balance is appropriately adjusted
for the following recording conditions:
Outdoors
Night views, neon signs and fireworks
Sunrise or sunset
Under daylight fluorescent lamps
Indoor ()
The white balance is appropriately adjusted
for the following recording conditions:
Indoors
At party scenes or studios where the
lighting conditions change quickly
Under video lamps in a studio, or under
sodium lamps or incandescent-like color
lamps
Advanced operations
One Push ()
The white balance will be adjusted
according to the ambient light.
Touch [].
Frame a white object such as a piece of
paper, to fill the screen under the same
lighting conditions as you will shoot the
subject.
Touch [].
Notes
Set [White Balance] to [Auto] or adjust the
color in [One Push] under white or cool white
fluorescent lamps.
When you select [One Push], keep framing
white objects.
While the camcorder is recording a movie,
is grayed out and [One Push] cannot be set.
Tips
If you have changed the battery pack while
[Auto] was selected, or taken your camcorder
outdoors after inside use (or vice versa), aim
your camcorder at a nearby white object for
about 10 seconds for better color balance
adjustment.
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When the white balance has been set with [One
Push], if the lighting conditions changed by
bringing your camcorder outdoors from inside
the house, or vice versa, you need to redo the
[One Push] procedure to readjust the white
balance.
To adjust the white balance
automatically
Set [White Balance] to [Auto].
Audio setup
You can select the method for inputting
sound on the camcorder from 3 types;
internal microphone, MIC input jack or
XLR Adaptor.
Depending on the connection status of
MIC input jack and XLR Adaptor, the order
of priority to be selected is as follows:
MIC input jack XLR Adaptor internal
microphone
Using the internal microphone
Internal microphone
52
Detach the XLR Adaptor when you use the
internal microphone. You can record stereo
sound.
Tips
Set [Int. Mic. Sensitivity] to [High] when the
sound is quiet.
To reduce wind noise, set [Int. Mic. Wind NR]
. 86).
to [On] (p
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Page 53
Using an external microphone
(sold separately)
MIC input jack
When an external microphone is connected
to the MIC input jack, sound is switched to
that of the external microphone.
Sound is not switched during recording.
Using the supplied microphone
Attach the XLR Adaptor when you use the
supplied microphone (ECM-XM1). You can
record monaural sound with the superdirectional microphone.
and connect the supplied
microphone to INPUT1 jack .
Set the INPUT1 (LINE/MIC/
MIC+48V) switch to MIC+48V.
Set the REC CH SELECT (INPUT1)
switch to CH1·CH2
This setting enables recording on both
CH1, CH2. Set the switch to CH1 if
you want to record on CH1 only.
Adjusting the recording level
You can adjust the recording level input
from the INPUT1 /INPUT2 jacks.
You cannot adjust the recording level of the
internal microphone and MIC input jack.
Set the AUTO/MAN (CH1/CH2)
switch of the channel to be
adjusted ( or ) to MAN.
Turn the AUDIO LEVEL dial or
to adjust the volume to the
proper level.
Confirm that the volume is at the
proper level with headphones or audio
el meter (p. 88).
lev
To restore automatic adjustment
Set the AUTO/MAN (CH1/CH2) switch
or to AUTO.
Reducing wind noise
You can reduce wind noise input from the
INPUT1/INPUT2 jacks or .
Set the LOW CUT (INPUT1) switch
or LOW CUT (INPUT2) switch to
ON.
Tips
You can select [
[Linear PCM] or [Dolby Digital] when
recording in high definition image quality
(HD).
You can adjust the volume of the headphones or
eaker with [Volume] (p. 86).
p
s
You can set [Audio Output Timing] of
e
adphones and audio output jacks (p. 86).
h
Audio Format] from
54
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Page 55
Using an external audio device
Set as follows when you use a microphone
other than the supplied microphone or an
external audio device (mixer, etc.).
Select the sound source to be
input.
Set the INPUT1/INPUT2 (LINE/MIC/
MIC+48V) switch or according
to the device to be connected to the
INPUT1/INPUT2 jacks or .
External audio device (mixer, etc.):
LINE
Dynamic microphone or microphone
with built-in battery: MIC
Microphone that is 48 V phantom
power compliant: MIC+48V
Notes
If you connect a device that does not support
48V phantom power, malfunction may result
from setting this switch to MIC+48V. Check
before connecting the device.
If noise from the unused jack bothers you, set
the INPUT1/INPUT2 (LINE/MIC/MIC+48V)
switch of the unused jack ( or ) to LINE.
Set the input level of the
microphone
When the INPUT1/INPUT2
(LINE/MIC/MIC+48V) switch
or is set to MIC or MIC+48V,
you can set the input level with ATT
(INPUT1/INPUT2) switch or .
Adjust according to the microphone
sensitivity.
ATT 10dB is recommended when you
use the supplied microphone (ECMXM1).
The input levels are as follows.
ATT 0dB: -60dBu
ATT 10dB: -50dBu
ATT 20dB: -40dBu
Notes
When the INPUT1/INPUT2 (LINE/MIC/
MIC+48V) switch or is set to LINE, the
input level is fixed to +4dBu. Even if you reset
the ATT switch, the input level does not change.
Set the channel to be recorded.
You can select the channel to be
recorded with REC CH SELECT
(INPUT1) switch .
The position
of the REC
CH SELECT
(INPUT1)
switch
CH1·CH2INPUT1CH1
CH1INPUT1
Tips
To use a stereo microphone with two XLR
(3PIN) plugs, connect Lch to the INPUT1 jack
and Rch to the INPUT2 jack , and set the
REC CH SELECT (INPUT1) switch to CH1.
Audio recorded on CH1,
CH2
INPUT2
CH2
CH1
CH2
Advanced operations
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Setting the image
quality and recording
media
Selecting high definition image
quality (HD) or standard image
quality (STD)
You can select the desired image quality
from the high definition image quality
(HD) that enables you to record fine
images, or the standard definition image
quality (STD) that has more compatibility
with various playback devices ([
Quality] is the default setting). Change the
image quality according to the recording
situation or the playback device.
Touch
(MENU)
[Rec/Media SET] [/
Setting].
Touch [
HD Quality] to
record high definition image
quality (HD) images, or touch
[STD Quality] to record
standard definition image quality
(STD) images.
Touch
Recording image quality is changed.
.
HD
Selecting the frame rate
You can select the frame rate to be used to
record high definition image quality (HD)
movies. Using [50i] is recommended for
standard recording. Set [
first, before setting [
Frame Rate]
REC Mode] (p. 57).
Touch
Media SET] [
(MENU) [Rec/
Frame Rate].
Touch the desired setting, and
then touch [Next].
Touch the desired recording
mode.
Touch
.
Frame rate/scanning system:
50p: 50 progressive
50i: 50 interlace
25p: 25 progressive
Tips
Frame rate means the number of images that
are updated in a certain period of time.
Tips
You can record, play, or edit movies in the
selected image quality only. To record, play, or
edit movies in another image quality, change
this setting.
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Selecting the recording mode
You can switch the recording mode to
select the movie quality when recording
high definition image quality (HD)
movies ([Highest Quality
] is the
default setting). The recording time of the
recording media is changed depending on
the recording mode.
Touch
(MENU) [Rec/
Media SET] [REC Mode].
Touch the desired recording
mode.
The recording modes available depend
on the selected [
Frame Rate]
(p. 56).
* appears on a medium icon if a movie
recorded with the selected recording
mode cannot be saved on that medium.
Touch
.
Recording modes and the media
Types of media that images can be saved
on will depend on the recording mode
selected.
For details on a save operation using the
external devices, see page 64.
Recording mode
Types of media
*
PS
FX
FH/
HQ/LP
On this camcorder
Internal recording
media
Memory card
On external devices
External media
(USB storage
devices)
Blu-ray discs
AVCHD
recording discs
* [PS] can be set only when [Frame Rate] is
set to [50p].
Tips
Movies are recorded with the 1920 1080/50p
format when the PS mode of high definition
image quality (HD) is selected, and with
AVCHD 1920 1080/50i or 1920 1080/25p
format when the FX or FH mode is selected.
When the HQ or LP mode of high definition
image quality (HD) is selected, movies are
recorded with AVCHD 1440 1080/50i format.
You can select the following high definition
image quality (HD) recording mode.
[50p Quality
[Highest Quality
[High Quality
[Standard
[Long Time
The recording mode of the standard image
quality (STD) is limited to the following value.
[Standard
“M,” such as in “24M,” means “Mbps.”
] (AVC HD 28M (PS))
] (AVC HD 24M (FX))
] (AVC HD 17M (FH))
] (AVC HD 9M (HQ))
] (AVC HD 5M (LP))
] (STD 9M (HQ))
Advanced operations
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57
Page 58
Performing the format
Formatting deletes all the movies and
photos to recover recordable free space.
Touch
(MENU) [Rec/
Media SET] [Format].
Select the recording media to be
formatted.
Touch
Notes
Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall
socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this
p
eration (p. 19).
o
To avoid the loss of important images, you
should save them before formatting the
recording media.
Protected movies and photos will also be
deleted.
While [Executing...] is displayed, do not turn
on/off the power, operate the buttons on the
camcorder, disconnect the AC Adaptor, or eject
the memory card from your camcorder. (The
ACCESS lamp is lit or flashing while formatting
memory card.)
.
To prevent data on the internal
recording media from being recovered
[Empty] allows you to write unintelligible
data onto the internal recording media of
the camcorder. In this way it may become
more difficult to recover any original
data. When you dispose of or transfer the
camcorder, it is recommended that you
perform [Empty].
When the internal recording media is
selected on the [Format] screen, touch
[Empty].
Notes
Connect the AC Adaptor to the wall outlet (wall
socket). You cannot perform [Empty] unless
you connect the AC Adaptor to the wall outlet
(wall socket).
To avoid the loss of important images, they
should be saved on a computer or other devices
before performing [Empty].
Disconnect all cables except the AC Adaptor.
Do not disconnect the AC Adaptor during the
operation.
While deleting data, do not apply any vibrations
or shocks to your camcorder.
You can check the time that the camcorder will
take to delete data on the LCD screen.
If you stop performing [Empty] while
[Executing...] appears, be sure to complete the
operation by performing [Format] or [Empty]
when you use the camcorder next time.
58
GB
Page 59
Making good use of
your camcorder
Deleting movies and photos
You can free media space by deleting
movies and photos from recording media.
Notes
You cannot restore images once they are
deleted. Save important movies and photos in
advance.
Do not remove the battery pack or the AC
Adaptor from your camcorder while deleting
the images. It may damage the recording media.
Do not eject the memory card while deleting
images from the memory card.
You cannot delete protected movies and photos.
Undo the protection of the movies and photos
to delete them, before you try to delete them
60).
.
(p
Tips
If you start playing back an image by selecting it
from the Event Index screen, you can delete the
image using
To delete all images recorded in the recording
media, and recover all the recordable space of
h
e media, format the media (p. 58).
t
Reduced-size images which enable you to view
many images at the same time on an index
screen are called “thumbnails.”
Press
Touch
Copy] [Delete].
on the playback screen.
(View Images) (p. 34).
(MENU) [Edit/
When [/Setting] is set to
STD Quality], appears
[
instead of
.
Touch and display the
mark
on the movies or photos to be
deleted.
Touch and hold the desired thumbnail so
that you can confirm the image. Touch
to return to the previous screen.
Touch
.
To delete all movies/photos in an event
at one time
In step 3, touch [All In Event].
Advanced operations
To select and delete movies,
touch
[Multiple Images]
[
MOVIE]/[PHOTO]/
[MOVIE/PHOTO]
Touch / to select the desired
event, then touch
.
Touch and hold the desired thumbnail so
that you can confirm the image. Touch
to return to the previous screen.
.
Touch .
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59
Page 60
Protecting recorded movies and
photos (Protect)
Protect movies and photos to avoid deleting
them by mistake.
will be displayed on the protected
images.
Press
(View Images) (p. 34).
Touch
(MENU) [Edit/
Copy] [Protect].
To undo the protection of movies and
photos
Touch the movie or photo marked with
in step 4.
disappears.
To protect all movies/photos in an
event at one time
In step 3, touch [Set All In Event].
To select and protect movies,
touch [Multiple Images]
MOVIE]/[PHOTO]/
[
[MOVIE/PHOTO].
When [/Setting] is set to
STD Quality], appears
[
instead of
.
Touch the movies and photos to
be protected.
is displayed on the selected images.
Touch and hold the desired thumbnail so
that you can confirm the image. Touch
to return to the previous screen.
Touch
GB
.
60
Touch / to select the desired
event, then touch
Touch and hold the desired thumbnail so
that you can confirm the image. Touch
to return to the previous screen.
.
Touch .
To undo the protection of an event
In step 3 above, touch [Remove All In
Event], select the desired movies/photos,
then touch
.
Copying images
You can copy images recorded on the
internal memory of the camcorder onto a
memory card.
Insert the memory card in the camcorder
on which photos are copied.
Notes
When you record an image on the memory card
for the first time, create the image database file
by touching
SET] [Repair Img. DB F.] [Memory
Card].
Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet
(wall socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor to
prevent your camcorder from running out of
(MENU) [Rec/Media
Page 61
power during dubbing.
Tips
The original copy of the image will not be
deleted after the copy operation has been
completed.
The images recorded by this camcorder and
stored onto the recording media are called
“original.”
Press
(View Images) (p. 34).
Touch
(MENU) [Edit/
Copy] [Copy].
The media selection screen appears.
Touch the desired item to select
the source and the destination
for the images to be copied.
[Int. MemoryMemory Card]
The [Copy] screen appears.
Touch the type of copy operation.
[Multiple Images]: To select multiple
images and copy them
[All In Event]: To copy all images of a
specified event
Touch the type of image you
want to copy.
Select the image to be copied.
[Multiple Images]: Touch the image to
be copied, and mark it with
. You can
select multiple images.
Touch the desired thumbnail so that you
can confirm the image. Touch
return to the selection screen.
[All In Event]: Select the Event to be
copied, then touch
. You cannot
select multiple Events.
Touch
Tips
To check the movies or photos after the copy
operation is finished, use [Media Select] to
select the destination medium, and then play
h
e copied movies/photos (p. 26).
t
You can copy images to various types of
er
nal media (p. 64).
ext
.
to
Advanced operations
GB
61
Page 62
Dividing a movie
You can divide a movie to delete
unnecessary parts.
Touch
[Divide] on the
movie playback screen.
Touch
, then at the point
where you want to divide the
movie into scenes.
The movie pauses.
Touch
/ to adjust the
dividing point with more
precision.
Returns to the beginning of the
selected movie
Touch
.
A slight difference may occur from the point
where you touch
point, as your camcorder selects the dividing
point based on about half-second increments.
Only simple editing is available on the
camcorder. Use commercially available software
for more advanced editing.
and the actual dividing
Capturing a photo from a movie
You can capture images from movies
recorded in the internal memory.
Touch
[Photo Capture] that
appears on the playback screen
of a movie.
The [Photo Capture] screen appears.
Touch
, then at the point
where you want to capture a
photo.
The movie pauses.
Touch
/ to adjust the
capturing point with more
precision.
Notes
You cannot restore movies once they are
divided.
You cannot divide protected movie. Undo the
protection of the movie to divide it, before you
y to divide it (p. 60).
r
t
Do not remove the battery pack or the AC
Adaptor from your camcorder while dividing
the movie. It may damage the recording media.
Do not eject the memory card while dividing
movies on the memory card.
GB
62
Returns to the beginning of the
selected movie
Touch
When capturing is finished, the screen
returns to pause.
.
Page 63
Notes
The image size is fixed based on the image
quality of the movie. If the movie was recorded
with one of the following image quality levels,
the image size will be set as shown below.
High definition image quality (HD): 2.1 M
(16:9)
Wide aspect ratio (16:9) with standard
definition image quality (STD): 0.2 M (16:9)
4:3 aspect ratio with standard definition
image quality: 0.3 M (4:3)
The recording medium where you want to save
photos should have enough free space.
The recording date and time of captured photos
is the same as the recording date and time of
the movies.
If the movie you are capturing from has no data
code, the recording date and time of the photo
will be the date and time you captured from
the movie.
Advanced operations
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63
Page 64
Saving images with an external device
Selecting a method for saving images with an
external device
You can save high definition image quality (HD) movies using an external device. Select the
method to be used according to the device.
External devicesConnecting cablePage
External media device
Saving images on an external
media device with high
definition image quality (HD).
DVD writer other than
DVDirect Express
Saving images on a DVD disc
with high definition image
quality (HD) or with standard
definition image quality (STD).
Hard disk recorder, etc.
Saving images on a DVD disc
with standard definition image
quality (STD).
USB Adapter Cable
(supplied)
USB cable (supplied)
A/V connecting cable
(supplied)
66
69
70
Movies that are recorded with standard definition image quality (STD)
Use the A/V connecting cable to connect the camcorder to an external device in which images
are saved.
Notes
The AVCHD recording disc can be played back only on AVCHD format compatible devices.
Discs with high definition image quality (HD) images recorded should not be used in DVD players/
recorders. Because DVD players/recorders are not compatible with the AVCHD format, DVD players/
recorders may fail to eject the disc.
The types of media on which images are saved
See page 57.
64
GB
Page 65
The devices on which the created disc can be played back
DVD disc with high definition image quality (HD)
AVCHD format playback devices, such as a Sony Blu-ray disc player or a PlayStation
DVD disc with standard definition image quality (STD)
Ordinary DVD playback devices, such as a DVD player.
Notes
Always maintain your PlayStation
The PlayStation
3 may not be available in some countries/regions.
3 to use the latest version of the PlayStation3 system software.
3.
Saving images with an external device
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65
Page 66
Saving images on an
external media device
You can save movies and photos on an
external media device (USB storage
devices), such as an external hard disk
drive. You can also play back images on the
camcorder or another playback device.
Notes
Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall
sing the supplied AC adaptor (p. 19).
socket) u
R
efer to the instruction manual supplied with
the external media device.
Tips
You can import images saved on the external
media device to your computer by using the
supplied software “Content Management
Utility.”
Functions available after saving images
on an external media device
playback of images through the camcorder
(p. 68)
importing images to a computer
Devices that cannot be used as an
external media device
You cannot use the following devices as an
external media device.
media devices with a capacity exceeding 2 TB
ordinary disc drive such as CD or DVD drive
media devices connected via a USB hub
media devices with built-in USB hub
card reader
Notes
You may not be able to use external media
devices with a code function.
The FAT file system is available for your
camcorder. If the storage medium of the
external device was formatted for the NTFS file
system, etc., format the external media device
using the camcorder before use. The format
screen appears when an external media device
is connected to your camcorder. Make sure that
important data has not previously been saved
on the external media device before you format
it using the camcorder.
GB
66
Operation is not assured with every device
satisfying requirements for operating.
For details on available external media devices,
go to the Sony support website in your
country/region.
1
Connect the AC Adaptor and the
power cord (mains lead) to the
DC IN jack of your camcorder and
the wall outlet (wall socket).
2
If the external medium device
has the AC power cable, connect
it to the wall outlet (wall socket).
3
Connect the USB Adaptor Cable
to the external media device.
4
Connect the USB Adaptor Cable
to the (USB) jack of your
camcorder.
Make sure not to disconnect the USB
cable while [Preparing image database
file. Please wait.] is displayed on the
LCD screen. If [Repair Img. DB F.] is
displayed on the camcorder screen,
touch
.
USB Adaptor
Cable (supplied)
Page 67
5
Connect the external media
device and touch [Copy.] on the
camcorder screen.
Movies and photos that are stored on
one of the camcorder’s recording media
selected in [Media Select], and that
have not yet been saved on external
media device can be saved on the
connected media device at this time.
This operation is available only when there
are newly recorded images.
6
After operation is completed,
touch on the camcorder
screen.
When connecting an external media
device
The images saved in the external media
device are displayed on the LCD screen.
When an external media device is
connected, the USB icon will appear on the
Event View screen, etc.
View] or Event Index is displayed) of the
external media device.
sconnect the USB Adaptor Cable.
Di
Notes
The number of scenes you can save on the
external media device are as follows. However,
even if the external media device has free space,
you cannot save scenes exceeding the following
number.
High definition image quality (HD) movies:
Max. 3,999
Standard definition image quality (STD)
movies: Max. 9,999
Photos: Max. 40,000
The number of scenes may be smaller
depending on the type of images recorded.
Saving desired movies and photos
You can save desired images in the
camcorder to the external media device.
Connect the camcorder to the
external media device and touch
[Play without copying.].
Event View of the external medium is
displayed.
Touch
(MENU) [Edit/
Copy] [Copy] .
Saving images with an external device
You can make menu settings of the external
media device such as deleting images.
Touch
Event View.
(MENU) [Edit/Copy] on
To disconnect the external media
device
Touch while the camcorder is in
the playback standby mode ([Event
Follow the instructions that
appear on the screen to select
the recording media, image
selection methods and type of
the image.
You cannot copy images from an
external media device to the internal
recording medium on the camcorder.
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67
Page 68
When you selected [Multiple
Images], touch the image to be
saved.
appears.
Press and hold the image down on the
LCD screen to confirm the image. Touch
to return to the previous screen.
If you select [All In Event], select the event
to copy with
select multiple events.
/ . You cannot
Touch
on the camcorder screen.
Playing back images in the external
media device on the camcorder
Connect the camcorder to the
external media device and touch
[Play without copying.].
Event View of the external media device
is displayed.
Select the image you want to
view and play back the image
(p.
34).
You can also view images on a TV
connected to your camcorder (p. 38).
To perform [Direct Copy] manually
You can perform [Direct Copy] manually
while the camcorder is connected to an
external media device.
T
ouch
(MENU) [Edit/Copy]
[Direct Copy] on the [Event View]
screen of the external media device.
ouch [Copy images that have not been
T
co
pied.].
Touch
Notes
If your camcorder does not recognize the
external media device, try the following
operations.
Reconnect the USB Adaptor Cable to your
camcorder.
If the external media device has the AC power
cord (mains lead), connect it to the wall outlet
(wall socket).
.
68
GB
Page 69
Creating a high
definition image
quality (HD) disc with a
DVD writer other than
DVDirect Express
Use the USB cable to connect your
camcorder to a Sony DVD writer which
is compatible with high definition image
quality (HD) movies. Refer also to the
instruction manuals supplied with the DVD
writer.
Notes
You cannot use DVDirect Express.
Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall
socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this
peration (p. 19).
o
Sony DVD writer may not be available in some
countries/regions.
1
Connect the AC Adaptor and the
power cord (mains lead) to the
DC IN jack of your camcorder
and the wall outlet (wall socket)
(p. 19).
The [USB Select] screen appears on the
camcorder screen.
If the [USB Select] screen does not appear,
touch
(Connection)] [USB Connect].
3
Touch [USB Connect] on the
camcorder screen.
4
Record movies on the DVD writer.
For details, refer to the instruction
manuals supplied with the DVD writer.
5
After the operation is completed,
touch
camcorder screen.
6
Disconnect the USB cable.
(MENU) [Setup] [
on the
Saving images with an external device
2
Turn on your camcorder, and
connect a DVD writer to your
camcorder with the supplied USB
cable.
GB
69
Page 70
Creating a standard
definition image
quality (STD) disc with
a recorder, etc.
You can copy images played back on your
camcorder on a disc or video cassette,
by connecting your camcorder to a disc
recorder, a Sony DVD writer, etc., other
than DVDirect Express, with the A/V
connecting cable. Connect the device in
either way of or . Refer also to the
instruction manuals supplied with the
devices to be connected.
Notes
Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall
socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this
p
eration (p. 19).
o
Sony DVD writer may not be available in some
countries/regions.
High definition image quality (HD) movies
will be copied with standard definition image
quality (STD).
GB
70
A/V Remote Connector
Input
S VIDEO
VIDEO
(Yellow)
(White)
AUDIO
(Yellow)
Signal flow
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO
(sold separately)
By using this cable, higher quality images
can be produced than with an A/V
connecting cable. Connect the white
and red plug (left/right audio) and the S
VIDEO plug (S VIDEO channel) of the
A/V connecting cable with an S VIDEO
cable. If you connect the S VIDEO plug
only, you will hear no sound. The yellow
plug (video) connection is not necessary.
(Red)
1
Insert the recording media in the
recording device.
If your recording device has an input
selector, set it to the input mode.
Page 71
Saving images with a
computer
2
Connect your camcorder to the
recording device (a disc recorder,
etc.) with the A/V connecting
cable (supplied) or an A/V
connecting cable with S VIDEO
(sold separately).
Connect your camcorder to the input jacks
of the recording device.
3
Start playback on your
camcorder, and record it on the
recording device.
Refer to the instruction manuals supplied
with your recording device for details.
4
When dubbing is finished, stop
the recording device, and then
your camcorder.
Notes
Since copying is performed via analog data
transfer, the image quality may deteriorate.
You cannot copy images to recorders connected
with an HDMI cable.
To copy date/time information, camera data,
and coordinates, touch
[Setup] [
Code] a desired setting
Set [Down Convert Type] to [Squeeze], [Letter
Box] or [Edge Crop] according to the display
cr
een size of a TV, etc. (p. 93).
s
When you connect a monaural device, connect
the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable
to the video input jack, and the white (left
channel) or the red (right channel) plug to the
audio input jack on the device.
(Playback Settings)] [Data
(MENU)
.
Preparing a computer (Windows)
You can perform following operations using
“Content Management Utility.”
Importing images to a computer
Viewing imported images
Detecting and correcting flash bands
To save movies using a computer, install
the software from the supplied CD-ROM
“Content Management Utility” beforehand.
Use commercially available software to edit
images or create discs.
Step 1 Checking the computer
system
1
OS*
Microsoft Windows XP SP3*2/Windows Vista
3
SP2
*
/Windows 7
CPU
Use an Intel Core 2 Duo 2.80 GHz CPU
equivalent or faster to play back videos with
high definition image quality (HD) in the
highest quality.
Videos with high definition image quality
(HD) recorded in other than the highest
quality may be played back with a slower
CPU.
Depending on the performance of your
video card, videos with high definition image
quality (HD) recorded using the highest
quality may be played back with a slower
CPU than that recommended above.
For the following operations, an Intel
Pentium III 1GHz or faster is necessary.
Importing movies to the computer
Processing with standard definition image
quality (STD)
Memory
For Windows XP: 512 MB or more (1 GB or
more is recommended.)
For Windows Vista/Windows 7: 1 GB or
more
Saving images with an external device
GB
71
Page 72
Hard disk
Disk volume required for installation:
Approximately 100 MB
Only the NTFS or exFAT file system can be
used for importing videos or registering them
for viewing.
Display
Minimum 1,024 × 768 dots
Others
USB port (this must be provided as standard,
High-Speed USB (USB 2.0 compatible)) (CDROM drive is necessary for installation)
1
*
Standard installation is required. Operation is
not assured if the OS has been upgraded or in
a multi-boot environment.
2
*
64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not
supported.
3
*
Starter (Edition) is not supported.
Notes
Operation with all computer environments is
not assured.
The supplied software “Content Management
Utility” is not supported by Macintosh
computers.
Step 2 Installing the supplied
software “Content Management
Utility”
Install “Content Management Utility”
before connecting your camcorder to a
computer.
Confirm that your camcorder is
not connected to the computer.
Turn on the computer.
Log on as an Administrator for
installation.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
GB
72
Place the supplied CD-ROM
“Content Management Utility” in
the disc drive of your computer.
The installation screen appears.
If the screen does not appear, click
[Start] [Computer] (in Windows
XP, [My Computer]), then double-click
[SONYCMU(E:)] (CD-ROM).
Select the language for the
application to be installed, then
click [OK].
When the install wizard screen
appears, click [Next].
Confirm the license agreement,
and if you accept the terms, click
[Next].
Select the drive or folder to install
the application, then click [Next].
Select the option to create the
desk-top shortcut, then click
[Next].
Turn on your camcorder, then
connect the camcorder to the
computer using the supplied USB
cable.
Page 73
Touch [USB Connect] on the
camcorder screen.
If the [USB Select] screen does not appear,
touch
(Connection)] [USB Connect].
(MENU) [Setup] [
Click [Next].
Follow the on-screen instructions
to install the software.
Restart the computer if required to
complete the installation.
When the installation is completed, the
following icon will appear, depending
on the selection in step 8.
Remove the CD-ROM from the
computer.
To disconnect your camcorder from the
computer
Click the icon at the bottom right of
the desktop of the computer [Safely
remove USB Mass Storage DeviceDrive].
Touch [Yes] on the camcorder
screen.
sconnect the USB cable.
Di
To play images recorded on the
camcorder, using a computer
Refer to the help on the supplied CD-ROM
“Content Management Utility.”
Notes
When importing a long movie or edited
image, use the supplied software “Content
Management Utility.” If you use any other
software, images may not be imported properly.
If file size exceeds 2 GB during a long recording,
a new file is created automatically, resulting
in the movie being divided into multiple files
when you view the recording media directly
from your computer after recording.
If you import images without using supplied
“Content Management Utility,” files
automatically created (due to the 2 GB limit)
may not be concatenated. Even if you usually
use other editing software, use the supplied
software “Content Management Utility” to
import images to the computer to ensure files
are concatenated and imported to the computer.
Saving images with an external device
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73
Page 74
Customizing your camcorder
Using menus
You can enjoy using your camcorder more by making good use of menu operations.
The camcorder has various menu items under each of 6 menu categories.
Shooting Mode (Items for selecting a shooting mode) p. 79
Camera/Audio (Items for customized shooting) p. 80
Rec/Media SET (Items for setting up image quality or the recording media)
p. 89
TC/UB (Items for setting up the time code or user bit) p. 90
Edit/Copy (Items for editing) p. 91
Setup (Other setup items) p. 92
Operating menus
Follow the procedures explained below to set the menu items.
The [Camera/Audio] and [Setup] menus have sub-categories. Touch the sub-category icon,
and the screen changes to other sub-category menus.
Grayed out menu items or settings are not available.
Notes
You may not be able to set some menu items, depending on the recording or playback conditions.
Touch
GB
to finish setting the menu or to return to the previous menu screen.
74
Page 75
Menu lists
You can register items with * on My Buttons (p. 48).
Shooting Mode
Movie
Photo
Smooth Slow Rec
Golf Shot
Camera/Audio
(Manual Settings)
Gain*
AGC Limit
White Balance*
Spot Focus*
Focus*
IRIS*
Shutter Speed*
AE Shift*
White Balance Shift*
Low Lux
(Camera Settings)
Intelligent Auto
Cinematone
Self-Timer
Tele Macro
SteadyShot
SteadyShot
Digital Zoom
Conversion Lens
Auto Back Light
NIGHTSHOT Light
Color Bar
Color Bar Tone
Date Rec
Records movies.
Shoots photos.
Records fast moving subjects in slow-motion.
Divides two seconds of fast movement into frames
which are then recorded as a movie and photos.
Sets the gain
Selects the upper limit for the Auto Gain Control (AGC).
Adjusts the White Balance.
Focuses on a subject you touch on the screen.
Focuses manually.
Adjusts the iris.
Adjusts the shutter speed.
Adjusts the brightness of automatic exposure control.
Adjusts the white balance with more precision.
Records bright color images in the dim.
Recording better images automatically
Adjusts the color of the movie automatically to resemble
the atmosphere of film camera images.
Sets the self-timer when your camcorder is in photo
recording mode.
Shoots a subject in focus with the background out of
focus.
Sets the SteadyShot function when recording movies.
Sets the SteadyShot function when shooting photos.
Sets the maximum zoom level of the digital zoom that
exceeds the zoom level of the optical zoom.
Sets the type of an attached conversion lens (sold
separately).
Adjusts the exposure for backlit subjects automatically.
Records clearer images when using the NightShot
function.
Displays color bars on the screen
Outputs audio tone signals.
Embeds the date and time in the movie data
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(Face)
Face Detection
Smile Shutter
Smile Sensitivity
(Audio)
Audio Format
Int. Mic. Sensitivity
Int. Mic. Wind NR
Audio Output Timing
Volume
(Shooting Assist)
My Button
Histogram
Zebra
Peaking
Marker
Camera Data Display
Audio Level Display
Rec/Media SET
/Setting
Media Select
REC Mode
Frame Rate
Wide Rec
Image Size
Media Info
Format
Repair Img. DB F.
File Number
Detects a face.
Automatically takes a shot whenever a smile is detected.
Sets the smile detection sensitivity using the smile
shutter function.
Switches the audio format.
Sets recording sensitivity of the internal microphone.
Sets wind noise reduction of the internal microphone.
Sets audio output timing during recording.
Adjusts the volume during playback, and the volume for
the headphones during recording.
Resisters MENU items on My Buttons.
Displays the histogram.
Displays a zebra pattern as a guide for adjusting
brightness.
Displays an image on the screen with its outlines
enhanced you to adjust the focus.
Displays markers to confirm the composition.
Display the iris, gain and shutter speed settings on the
screen.
Display the audio level meter on the screen.
Sets image quality for recording, playback, or editing
movies.
Selects recording media.
Sets the mode to record movies.
Sets the frame rate to record movies.
Selects the aspect ratio when recording with standard
definition image quality (STD).
Sets the photo size.
Displays information on the recording media, such as
free space.
Deletes all data on the internal recording media or a
memory card.
Repairs the image database file on the internal recording
media or a memory card.
Sets how to assign the file number.
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TC/UB
TC/UB Disp
TC Preset
UB Preset
TC Run
TC Make
UB Time Rec
Edit/Copy
Delete
Protect
Copy
Direct Copy
Change the display of the time code/user bit.
Sets the time code.
Sets the user bit.
Selects how the time code advances.
Selects the recording type on the recording media.
Selects whether or not to save the actual time in the user
bit code.
Deletes movies or photos.
Protects movies or photos to avoid deleting.
Copies movies or photos.
Copies images stored on the internal recording medium
or on a memory card to some type of external media.
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Setup
(Playback Settings)
Data Code
(Connection)
HDMI/Component
Down Convert Type
Disp Output
HDMI TC Output
USB Connect
(General Settings)
Beep
LCD Brightness
VF Back Light
Display Setting
GPS Information
GPS Setting
REC Lamp
Displays the detailed recording data during playback.
Sets the format of the image output to HDMI and
component jacks (resolution).
Selects a down convert type when you down-covert
video signal.
Select where to output the display information, such as
time code.
Transfers time code, user bit data to the device
connected with the HDMI cable.
Uses a USB connection with the USB cable.
Sets whether the camcorder sounds operation beeps or
not.
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD screen.
Adjusts the brightness of the viewfinder.
Sets the duration of displaying the icons or indicators on
the LCD screen.
Displays location information.
Sets the GPS.
Makes the camera recording lamp on the front of your
camcorder not turn on.
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Remote Ctrl
Language Setting
Calibration
Battery Info
Operation Time
(Clock Settings)
Date & Time Setting
Area Setting
Auto Clock ADJ
Auto Area ADJ
Make the supplied Wireless Remote Commander not
be used.
Selects the language to be used on the LCD screen.
Adjusts the touch panel.
Displays the battery information.
Displays the total hours of operation.
Sets the [Date & Time], [Summer Time], or [Date &
Time Format].
Adjusts for a time difference without stopping the clock.
Maintains accurate time automatically.
Compensate for time differences automatically by
acquiring location information from the GPS system.
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Shooting Mode
(Items for selecting a shooting
mode)
See “Using menus” (p. 74) on the operation.
The default settings are marked with .
Movie
You can record movies.
Photo
You can shoot photos.
Smooth Slow Rec
Fast moving subjects and actions, which
cannot be captured under the ordinary
shooting conditions, can be shot in smooth
moving slow-motion for about 3 seconds.
Press START/STOP on the [Smooth Slow
Rec] screen.
An about-3-second movie is recorded
as a 12-second-slow-motion movie.
[Recording…] disappears, when recording
is finished.
To change the timing at which the
camcorder starts recording
Touch [/] to make the setting.
[/] (Timing)
Select the recording start point after
START/STOP is pressed. The default
setting is [Start Trigger].
The point when START/STOP is pressed.
Notes
You cannot record sound.
Image quality is not as good as that of normal
recording.
REC Mode] will be set to [Standard
The [
] automatically
When the standard definition image quality
(STD) mode is selected, you cannot record
movies using [Smooth Slow Rec].
Golf Shot
Divides 2 seconds of fast movement into
frames which are then recorded as a
movie and photos. You can view a series
of movement when playing back, which is
convenient in cases such as checking golf
swing or tennis form.
On the [Golf Shot] screen, frame the
subject in the white frame in the center
of the screen, then press START/STOP
right after the subject has taken a swing.
When the sound of a club hitting the ball
is detected, the recording time period is
automatically adjusted according to at that
moment.
The point
when you press
The sound of a club
hitting the ball
START/STOP
*
Customizing your camcorder
[End Trigger]
[Start Trigger]
The camcorder records images
in this 2 seconds period.
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* The camcorder sets the point when the loudest
sound in the past 1 second is detected, as the
sound of a club hitting the ball.
Notes
If the camcorder cannot detect the sound
of a club hitting the ball, the camcorder
automatically sets the impact point at 0.5
second before the START/STOP button has
been pressed, and records a movie in the time
period between 1.5 seconds before the impact
point to 0.5 second after the impact point.
The size of photos becomes 1,920 1,080.
You cannot record sound.
Image quality is not as good as that of normal
recording.
REC Mode] will be set to [Standard
The [
] automatically.
You cannot record movies with [Golf Shot]
when you set the image quality to standard
definition image quality (STD).
Tips
To use the self-timer, touch [
/ ] set to [On], press START/STOP to
[
start countdown of the timer. The point when
countdown reaches 0 is assumed as the moment
of impact and motion before and after 0 is
recorded.
If camera shake is excessive, or there are moving
objects in the background during recording,
image analysis will not be performed effectively,
and images may contain noise as a result. It is
recommended that you record images under
stable conditions (for example, using a tripod).
Impact sound is detected by the internal
microphone even when an external microphone
or the XLR Adaptor is attached.
/ ]. With
Camera/Audio
(Items for customized
shooting)
See “Using menus” (p. 74) on the operation.
The default settings are marked with .
Gain
See page 50.
AGC Limit
You can select the upper limit for the Auto
Gain Control (AGC) from [Off] (21dB, the
default setting), [18dB], [15dB], [12dB],
[9dB], [6dB], [3dB] and [0dB].
Notes
If you adjust the gain manually, you cannot
obtain the effect of [AGC Limit].
White Balance
See page 51.
Spot Focus
You can select and adjust the focal point to
aim it at a subject not located at the center
of the screen.
Touch the subject of which you want to
adjust the focus.
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[Auto].
Notes
[Focus] is automatically set to [Manual].
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Focus
You can adjust the focus manually (p. 43)
with touch control. You can select this
function also when you want to focus on a
certain subject intentionally.
Touch (nearby subject)/ (distant
subject) to adjust the focus.
To adjust the focus automatically, touch
[Auto].
IRIS
You can adjust the iris (p. 49) with touch
control.
Auto
Adjust the iris automatically.
Manual
Adjust the iris manually.
Touch
to open the aperture, and touch
to close the aperture.
Shutter Speed
You can shoot images with the Shutter
Speed priority mode. When you shoot a
moving subject at a higher shutter speed,
it appears as if frozen on the image. At a
lower shutter speed, the subject appears as
if it is flowing.
Auto
Adjusts the shutter speed automatically.
Manual
Adjusts the shutter speed manually.
AE Shift
You can adjust the brightness of the
automatic exposure adjustment.
Off
Adjusts the exposure automatically.
On (EV and adjusted number)
Adjusts the exposure manually.
Touch
touch
to enhance the brightness, and
to decrease the brightness.
White Balance Shift
You can adjust the white balance manually.
Off
Adjusts the white balance automatically.
On ( and adjusted number)
Adjusts the white balance manually.
Tips
When the white balance is set to a lower value,
images appear bluish, and when it is set to
higher value, images appear reddish.
Low Lux
You can record bright color images, even in
dim light.
Off
The Low Lux function is not used.
On ( )
The Low Lux function is used.
Intelligent Auto
When you turn the camcorder toward
the subject, the camcorder records using
the optimum combination of the three
detection modes: Face detection, Scene
detection and Camera-shake detection.
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Off
Does not detect the subject.
On
When the camcorder detects the subject,
the icons that correspond to the detected
condition are displayed.
Face detection
(Portrait), (Baby)
The camcorder detects faces, and adjusts
the focus, color, and exposure.
Scene detection
(Backlight), (Landscape),
(Twilight),
(Macro)
The camcorder selects the most effective
setting automatically, depending on the
scene.
(Spotlight), (Low Light),
Camera-shake detection
(Walk), (Tripod)
The camcorder detects whether camerashake occurs or not, and makes the
optimum compensation.
Notes
The camcorder may not detect the expected
scene or subject, depending on the recording
conditions.
Cinematone
The camcorder automatically adjusts
the color of the movie to resemble the
atmosphere of film camera images when
recording a movie.
Notes
When you switch the [
function on or off, the image will be paused
temporarily.
Cinematone]
Self-Timer
Press PHOTO to start the count down. A
photo is recorded after about 10 seconds.
Off
Cancels the self-timer.
On ( )
Starts the self-timer recording. To cancel the
self-time, touch
.
Tele Macro
This is useful to shoot small subjects, such
as flowers or insects. You can blur out
backgrounds and the subject stands out
clearer.
Off
Cancels Tele Macro. (Tele Macro is also
canceled when you move the zoom lever to
the W side.)
On ( )
The zoom (p. 42) moves to the top of the T
(telephoto) side automatically and allows
recording subjects at close range down to
b
out 32 cm (12 5/8 in.).
a
Off
Does not use the Cinematone function.
On
Uses the Cinematone function.
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Notes
When recording a distant subject, focusing may
be difficult and can take some time.
Adjust the focus manually ([Focus], p
i
t is hard to focus automatically.
. 81) when
Page 83
SteadyShot
You can compensate for camera shake.
SteadyShot] to [Off] () when
Set [
using a tripod (sold separately), then the
image becomes natural.
Standard
Provides a SteadyShot effect, performing
wide-angle recording under relatively stable
recording conditions.
Active ()
Provides a more powerful SteadyShot effect.
Off ()
The SteadyShot function is not used.
Notes
If you change the setting of [
the imaging field will also change accordingly.
You can magnify images up to 14 times
zooming when [
[Active].
SteadyShot] is set to
SteadyShot],
SteadyShot
You can compensate for camera shake.
SteadyShot] to [Off] () when
Set [
using a tripod (sold separately), then the
image becomes natural.
On
The SteadyShot function is used.
Off ()
The SteadyShot function is not used.
Digital Zoom
You can select the maximum zoom level.
Note that the image quality decreases when
you use the digital zoom.
The zooming zone appears when you set
[120×].
Off
Up to 10× zoom is performed optically.
120×
Up to 120× zoom is performed digitally.
Note
You can magnify images up to 14 times
zooming when [
[Active].
SteadyShot] is set to
Conversion Lens
When using a conversion lens (sold
separately), use this function to record
using the optimum compensation for
camera shake and focus for the lens.
Off
Select this when you do not use a conversion
lens.
Wide Conversion ( )
Select this when you use a wide-conversion
lens.
Tele Conversion ( )
Select this when you use a tele-conversion
lens.
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Auto Back Light
Your camcorder adjusts the exposure for
backlit subjects automatically.
On
Adjusts the exposure for backlit subjects
automatically.
Off
Does not adjust the exposure for backlit
subjects.
NIGHTSHOT Light
When using the NightShot (p. 45) function,
you can record clearer images by activating
[NIGHTSHOT Light], which emits infrared
light (invisible).
On
Emits infrared light.
Off
Does not emit infrared light.
Notes
Do n
ot cover the infrared port (p. 45) with your
fingers or other objects.
Remove the lens hood with lens cover
(supplied) before using [NIGHTSHOT Light],
because the lens hood may prevent the infrared
function from working properly.
Remove the conversion lens (sold separately).
The maximum shooting distance using
[NIGHTSHOT Light] is about 3 m (10 feet).
Color Bar
You can display or record color bars in the
movie recording mode. This function helps
you to adjust colors when you view movies
recorded with your camcorder on a TV or
a monitor.
Off
Does not display color bars.
On
Displays color bars.
Notes
This function is automatically set to [Off]
when you switch your camcorder to the photo
recording, playback mode, or turn off the
camcorder.
You cannot change the setting during recording
or expanded focus operation.
Color Bar Tone
Outputs audio tone signals (1 kHz: full bit
-18 dB) when you set [Color Bar Tone] to
[On].
Off
Does not output audio tone signals.
On
Outputs audio tone signals.
Date Rec
Embeds the date and time in the movie data
when you record with the interlace system
56).
(p.
Off
Does not embed the date and time.
On
Embed the date and time.
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Notes
You cannot set [Date Rec] in the following
cases.
When [
When [Smooth Slow Rec] is activated
When [Golf Shot] is activated
When [Color Bar] is set to [On]
When [Date Rec] is set to [On], you cannot use
Frame Rate] is 50p or 25p
Dual Rec function and [Histogram].
Face Detection
You can set the camcorder to detect a
face automatically. Furthermore, you can
select which faces (children or adults) the
camcorder detects with priority.
It adjusts the focus/color/exposure
automatically for the face of the selected
subject. Also, it adjusts the image quality
of face parts more finely, in the case of the
high definition image quality (HD) movies.
Auto
Detects faces without distinction between
adults and children.
Child Priority
Gives faces of children priority.
Adult Priority
Gives faces of adults priority.
Off ( )
Does not detect faces.
Notes
Faces may not be detected depending on
recording conditions, subject conditions, and
the setting of your camcorder.
[Face Detection] may not function properly
depending on recording conditions. Set [Face
Detection] to [Off] in this case.
[Face Detection] is set to [Off] under the
following conditions:
[IRIS]/[Gain]/[Shutter Speed] are all adjusted
manually
[White Balance] is set to other than [Auto]
Tips
For better face detection performance, shoot the
subject(s) under the following conditions:
Shoot in a sufficiently bright place
The subject(s) does not wear glasses, a hat
or mask
The subject(s) faces directly towards the
camera
If you select a subject which has priority by
touching the frame that has appeared around
the subject’s face, a double-lined frame will
appear and that face has priority.
Smile Shutter
The shutter is released when the camcorder
detects a smile.
Dual Capture
Only during movie recording, the shutter is
released automatically, when the camcorder
detects a smile.
Always On
The shutter is released when the camcorder
detects a smile whenever the camcorder is in
recording mode.
Off ()
Smiles are not detected, so photos are not
recorded automatically.
Notes
Smiles may not be detected depending on
recording conditions, subject conditions, and
the setting of your camcorder.
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Smile Sensitivity
Sets the smile detection sensitivity for using
the Smile Shutter function.
Slight Smile
Detects even a slight smile.
Normal Smile
Detects a normal smile.
Big Smile
Detects a big smile.
Audio Format
You can set the audio format for high
definition image quality (HD) recording.
Linear PCM (
Records in Linear PCM system.
Dolby Digital
Records in Dolby Digital system.
Notes
Audio format is fixed to [Dolby Digital] with
the standard definition image quality (STD)
recording.
)
Int. Mic. Wind NR
You can record a movie with less wind
noise by cutting the low-frequency sound
input from the internal microphone.
Off
Disables wind noise reduction.
On ()
Enables wind noise reduction.
Audio Output Timing
You can set the audio output timing during
recording.
Live
Remove echo caused from the difference
between the actual sound heard during
recording and that heard through
headphones.
Lip Sync
Resolves sync issues between picture and
sound.
Volume
Int. Mic. Sensitivity
You can set recording sensitivity of the
internal microphone.
Normal
Sensitivity that is normally used in
professional recordings.
High
Sensitivity that is normally used in consumer
recordings.
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You can adjust the volume by touching
/.
My Button
See page 48.
Page 87
Histogram
You can adjust the histogram (p. 47) with
touch control.
Off
Does not display the histogram.
On
Displays the brightness level 100.
On[Zebra Point]
Displays lines of brightness level set with
[Zebra] and brightness level 100.
Zebra
The zebra pattern is a strip pattern
displayed over a part of an image on the
screen when the part is higher than the
preset brightness level. You can display
a zebra pattern as a guide for adjusting
brightness. The zebra pattern will not be
recorded with the image.
Off
Does not display the zebra pattern.
On
and the brightness level appear on the
screen.
Level
You can select the brightness level between 70
and 100 or 100+. The default setting is [70].
Notes
With a subject that exceeds a brightness level of
100 IRE, the image may become overexposed.
Tips
IRE (Institute of Radio Engineers) is a measure
of the video signal level that is used as the bases
of brightness; the reference level (pedestal
level) is set to 0 (%) and the maximum level
(completely white level) is set to 100 (%).
Peaking
On/Off
When you select [On], appears
and you can display an image on the screen
with its outlines enhanced. This function
helps you to adjust the focus. The default
setting is [Off].
Color
You can select peaking color from [White],
[Red] and [Yellow]. The default setting is
[White].
Level
You can select a peaking sensitivity from
[High], [Middle] and [Low]. The default
setting is [Middle].
Notes
The outlines of the recorded images to the
media are not enhanced.
Tips
You can focus more easily using this function in
combination with the expanded focus function
(p. 44).
Marker
On/Off
When you select [On], you can display
markers. The default setting is [Off].
Markers will not be recorded on the
recording media.
Center
When you select [On], you can display
a marker at the center of the screen. The
default setting is [On].
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Aspect
You can display markers at the boundaries
of the display area defined by 4:3 the aspect
ratio. The default setting is [Off].
Safety Zone
When you select [80%] or [90%], you can
display markers at boundaries of display
area that regular home TVs can display.
The default setting is [Off].
Guide Frame
When you select [On], you can display
frame markers that help you to check
horizontal and vertical positions of a
subject. The default setting is [Off].
Notes
Only the time code is output to an external
device via external output jacks when [Marker]
is set to [On], even if [Disp Output] is set to
[V-Out/Panel].
You cannot display markers under following
conditions:
During expanded focus
During [Smooth Slow Rec]
When the current time is displayed after the
power is turned on
You can display markers only on the LCD panel
and viewfinder. You cannot display them on an
external device.
Tips
You can display all types of markers at the same
time.
You can obtain a balanced composition by
positioning the subject at the cross points of the
guideframe marker.
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Camera Data Display
When you set this function to [On], you
can constantly display the iris, gain and
shutter speed settings on the screen. The
default setting is [Off].
Iris value
Shutter speed value
Gain value
Tips
The settings appear on the screen during the
manual adjustment regardless of the settings of
this function.
indicates that the settings are automatically
adjusted values.
The displayed settings are different from the
settings that will be displayed when you press
the DATA CODE button on the Wireless
ote Commander (p. 129).
em
R
Audio Level Display
When you set this function to [On], you
can display the audio level meter on the
screen. The default setting is [On].
Audio level meter
Page 89
Rec/Media SET
(Items for setting up image
quality or the recording media)
See “Using menus” (p. 74) on the operation.
The default settings are marked with .
/Setting
See page 56.
Media Select
See page 26.
REC Mode
See page 57.
Frame Rate
See page 56.
Wide Rec
When recording standard definition image
quality (STD) movies, you can select the
horizontal to vertical ratio according to the
TV connected. Refer also to the instruction
manuals supplied with your TV.
16:9 WIDE
Records movies to the full screen on a 16:9
(wide) TV screen.
4:3 ()
Records movies to the full screen on a 4:3
TV screen.
Notes
Set [Down Convert Type] correctly according
he TV connected for playback (p. 93).
to t
Image Size
You can select a size for the photos you are
going to shot.
12.3M ()
Records photos with the highest quality at the
16:9 (wide) ratio (4,672 × 2,628).
9.2M ()
Records photos with high quality (3,504 ×
2,628).
3.3M ()
Records photos clearly (2,112 × 1,584).
VGA(0.3M) ()
Allows the maximum number of photos to be
recorded (640 × 480).
Notes
The selected image size is effective when the
(Photo) lamp is lit.
See page 110 on the recordable number of
photos.
Media Info
You can check the remaining recordable
time for each recording mode of the
recording media for movies and the
approximate free and used media space of
the recording media.
To turn off the display
Touch .
Notes
Since there is a management file area, the
ed space is not displayed as 0 % even if you
us
perform [Format] (p. 58).
T
ips
The camcorder can display the information of
the medium selected on [Media Select] (p.
Change the medium setting if necessary.
26).
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Format
See page 58.
Repair Img. DB F.
See page 103, 105.
File Number
You can select the way to assign file number
of photos.
Series
Assigns file numbers of photos in sequence.
The file number becomes larger each time
you record a photo.
Even if the memory card is replaced with
another one, the file number is assigned in
sequence.
Reset
Assigns file numbers in sequence, following
the largest file number existing on the
recording medium.
When the memory card is replaced with
another one, the file number is assigned for
each memory card.
TC/UB
(Items for setting up the time
code or user bit)
TC/UB Disp
See page 47.
TC Preset
See page 48.
UB Preset
See page 48.
TC Run
You can select how the time code advances.
Rec Run
Advances the time code only during
recording. Select this setting to record the
time code continuous from the last time code
of the previous recording.
Free Run
Advances the time code regardless of
operation of your camcorder.
Notes
Even if the time code advances in the [Rec
Run] mode, the time code may not be recorded
sequentially in the following cases:
When the recording format is changed.
When the recording media is removed.
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Edit/Copy
(Items for editing)
TC Make
Preset
Records the newly set time code on the
recording media.
Regenerate
Reads the last time code of the previous
recording from the recording media and
records the new time code consecutively
from the last time code during the backspace
editing.
The time code runs in [Rec Run] mode
regardless of the setting of [TC Run].
UB Time Rec
Off
Does not save the actual time in the user bit
code.
On
Saves the actual time in the user bit code.
Notes
The last 2 digits are fixed to 00 when it is set
to [On].
See “Using menus” (p. 74) on the operation.
Delete
See page 59.
Protect
See page 60.
Copy
See page 60.
Direct Copy
See page 68.
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Setup
(Other setup items)
See “Using menus” (p. 74) on the operation.
The default settings are marked with .
Data Code
During playback, your camcorder displays
the information (Date/Time, Camera Data,
Coordinates) recorded automatically at the
time of recording.
Off
Data code is not displayed.
Date/Time
Displays the date and time.
Camera Data
Displays camera setting data.
Coordinates
Displays coordinates.
Date/Time
Date
Time
Camera Data
Movie
Photo
SteadyShot off
White Balance
Shutter Speed
IRIS (Aperture value)
Gain
Brightness
Exposure
Flash
Coordinates
92
Latitude
Longitude
Tips
The data code is displayed on the TV screen if
you connect your camcorder to a TV.
The indicator toggles through the following
sequences as you press DATA CODE on the
Wireless Remote Commander: [Date/Time]
[Camera Data] [Coordinates] [Off] (no
indication).
Depending on the recording media condition,
GB
bars [--:--:--] appear.
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HDMI/Component
You can set the format of the image
output to HDMI and component jacks
(resolution).
1080p/576i
720p/576i
1080i/576i
576p
576i
Down Convert Type
You can select a down convert type when
you down-covert video signal. Use this
function for outputting movies and still
images recorded in 16:9.
Squeeze
Outputs a horizontally compressed image
while maintaining its original height.
Letter Box
Outputs a vertically compressed image while
maintaining its original aspect ratio.
Edge Crop
Outputs the central portion of the original
image by cropping its right and left edges.
Notes
When you view a movie recorded in
standard definition image quality (STD)
with [
on a standard 4:3 TV, images of the movie
may appear horizontally compressed while
maintaining its original height. In such a case,
select [Letter Box] or [Edge Crop].
If you change the setting from [Squeeze] to
another option, or from another option to
[Squeeze], the screen will go out momentarily,
and the image and sound will be intermitted.
Wide Rec] set to [16:9 WIDE]
Disp Output
You can select where to output the display
information, such as time code.
LCD Panel
Outputs the information to the LCD screen
and viewfinder.
V-Out/Panel
Outputs the information to the TV screen,
viewfinder, and LCD screen.
Notes
Only the time code is output when [Marker]
is set to [On] and a marker is displayed on the
screen.
HDMI TC Output
You can transfer time code, user bit data to
the device connected with the HDMI cable.
Off
Does not output time code, user bit code.
On
Outputs time code, user bit code.
USB Connect
Select this item when [USB Select] does not
appear on the LCD screen by connecting
the camcorder to a computer with the USB
cable.
Beep
Off
Cancels the melody.
On
A melody sounds when you start/stop
recording, or operate the touch panel.
Customizing your camcorder
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LCD Brightness
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen.
Normal
Normal setting (normal brightness)
Bright
Select this when the LCD screen is not bright
enough.
Tips
This adjustment does not affect the recorded
images in any way.
VF Back Light
You can adjust the brightness of the
viewfinder.
Normal
Standard brightness.
Bright
Brightens the viewfinder screen.
Display Setting
You can set the duration of displaying the
icons or indicators on the LCD screen.
Auto
Displays for about 3 seconds. The rec & zoom
buttons on the LCD screen is displayed in the
recording mode.
On
Always displays. The rec & zoom buttons
on the LCD screen is not displayed in the
recording mode.
Tips
The icons or indicators are displayed in the
following cases.
When you turn on your camcorder.
When you push the DISPLAY button.
The LCD screen is touched (Except rec &
zoom buttons on LCD screen).
When you switch your camcorder to the
movie recording, photo recording, or
playback mode.
Notes
When you connect your camcorder to outside
power sources, [Bright] is automatically selected
for the setting.
When you select [Bright], the recordable time
with the battery is slightly reduced.
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GPS Information
The camcorder can display location
information.
Satellite icons
Triangulating
gauge
Information for the
location that was
previously obtained.
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How to check the triangulating
information
Color of the satellites/
triangulating gauge
/ (black)
/ (gray)
/ (brown)
/ (ocher)
/ (green)
Status
No signal, but orbit
information for the
satellite is available.
33 % of the satellite orbit
information has been
obtained.
66 % of the satellite orbit
information has been
obtained.
99 % of the satellite orbit
information has been
obtained.
Triangulating is completed
and the satellite is
currently being used.
If data on your current information
cannot be obtained
The camcorder starts the triangulating
priority mode. As the camcorder turns
other functions off to search for satellites,
obtaining triangulating information can
take priority.
To close the triangulating information
screen
Touch .
GPS Setting
You can select whether the camcorder
receives or does not receive GPS signals
46).
(p.
On
Receives GPS signals.
Off
Does not receive GPS signals.
REC Lamp (Recording lamp)
You can make the camera recording lamp
on the front of your camcorder not to turn
on.
On
The camera recording lamp lights up.
Off
The camera recording lamp does not light up.
Remote Ctrl (Remote control)
On
Select this when you use the supplied Wireless
Remote Commander (p. 129).
Off
Select this when you do not use supplied
Wireless Remote Commander.
Tips
Select [Off] when you want to prevent your
camcorder from responding to a command sent
by another remote control unit.
Language Setting
You can select the language to be used on
the LCD screen.
Tips
Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]
(simplified English) for when you cannot find
your native tongue among the options.
Calibration
See page 119.
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Battery Info
You can check the estimated remaining
capacity of the battery.
To close the battery information screen
Touch .
Operation Time
Displays the total hours of operation in 10hour increments.
Date & Time Setting
Date & Time Format
You can select one from 4 types of date and
time format.
Summer Time
You can change this setting without
stopping the clock. Set to [On] to move the
time forward 1 hour.
Off
Does not set the summertime.
On
Sets the summertime.
Date & Time
See page 20.
Area Setting
You can adjust a time difference without
stopping the clock. Select your local area
when using the camcorder in other time
zones. Refer to the world time difference
information on page 112.
Tips
If [Auto Area ADJ] is set to [On], the area
setting (date and time) will be adjusted
automatically using GPS signals.
Auto Clock ADJ (Auto clock
adjustment)
The camcorder can maintain accurate
time automatically by acquiring time
information from the GPS system.
On
Maintains accurate time automatically.
Off
Does not maintain accurate time using the
GPS system.
Notes
You must set the date and time on your
mcorder before using your camcorder (p. 20).
ca
There may be discrepancies of a few seconds
even if [Auto Clock ADJ] is activated.
This function automatically adjusts the clock
when the camcorder receives GPS signals and
finishes triangulating successfully while the
power is on. Once the clock is adjusted, it will
not be adjusted until the next time you turn the
camcorder on again.
The clock may not be adjusted to the correct
time automatically using the GPS system,
depending on the country/region selected for
your camcorder. In this case, set [Auto Clock
ADJ] to [Off].
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Auto Area ADJ (Auto area
adjustment)
The camcorder can compensate for time
differences automatically by acquiring
location information from the GPS system.
On
Compensates for time differences
automatically.
Off
Does not compensates for time differences
automatically.
Notes
You must set the date and time on your
mcorder before using your camcorder (p. 20).
ca
There may be discrepancies of a few seconds
even if [Auto Area ADJ] is activated.
The camcorder may not compensate for the
time difference automatically, depending on the
country/region selected for your camcorder. In
this case, set [Auto Area ADJ] to [Off].
Customizing your camcorder
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Additional information
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problems using your
camcorder, follow the steps below.
Check the list (p. 98 to 108), and
inspect your camcorder.
Disconnect the power source, attach
the power source again after about 1
minute, and turn the camcorder on.
Press RESET (p. 126) using a pointed
object, and turn the camcorder on.
If you press RESET, all settings,
including the clock setting, are reset.
Contact your Sony dealer or local
authorized Sony service facility.
Your camcorder may be required to initialize
or change the current internal memory of your
camcorder, depending on the problem. In the
event of this, the data stored on the internal
memory will be deleted. Be sure to save the
data on the internal memory on other media
(backup) before sending your camcorder for
repair. We will not compensate you for any loss
of internal memory data.
During repair, we may check a minimum
amount of data stored on the internal memory
in order to investigate the problem. However,
your Sony dealer will neither copy nor retain
your data.