• HCD-DX80 is the tuner, deck, CD and
amplifier section in MHC-DX80.
CDCD Mechanism TypeCDM58E-30BD60
SectionBase Unit NameBU-30BD60
Tape deckModel Name Using Similar MechanismNEW
SectionT ape Tr ansport Mechanism TypeTCM-230AWR41
E Model
Model Name Using Similar MechanismHCD-DX50
Optical Pick-up NameA-MAX.3
SPECIFICATIONS
– Continued on next page –
9-929-593-12Sony Corporation
2001K0500-1Home Audio Company
C 2001.11Published by Sony Engineering Corporation
MINI HI-FI COMPONENT SYSTEM
HCD-DX80
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP
BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic break-down because of the potential difference generated
by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human
body.
During repair, pay attention to electrostatic break-down and also
use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the
repair parts.
The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with
care.
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused
on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical
pick-up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, observe from more than 30 cm away from the objectiv e lens.
Laser component in this product is capable
of emitting radiation exceeding the limit for
Class 1.
This appliance is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER product. The
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT MARKING is located on the rear
exterior.
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Notes on chip component replacement
• Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
• Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be
damaged by heat.
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
• Keep the temperature of soldering iron around 270˚C
during repairing.
• Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the
circuit board (within 3 times).
• Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering
or unsoldering.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK 0 OR DOTTED
LINE WITH MARK 0 ON THE SCHEMATIC DIA GRAMS
AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE
OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH
SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS
SHOWN IN THIS MANU AL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
2
HCD-DX80
MODEL IDENTIFICATION
— BACK PANEL —
PARTS No.
MODEL
BR, E2, E51, SP, AR models
MX model
• Abbreviation
AR: Argentina model
BR: Brazilian model
E2: 120 V AC Area in E model
E51 : Chilean and Peruvian model
SP: Singapore model
MX: Mexican model
7-2. Front Panel Section ......................................................... 53
7-3. Main Board Section ........................................................ 54
7-4. CD Mechanism Deck Section (CDM58E-30BD60) ...... 55
7-5. Base Unit Section (BU-30BD60) ................................... 56
7-6. Ta pe Mechanism Deck Section-1 (TCM-230AWR41).... 57
7-7. Ta pe Mechanism Deck Section-2 (TCM-230AWR41).... 58
8.ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST.................................. 59
3
HCD-DX80
SECTION 1
GENERAL
This section is extracted from
instruction manual.
4
HCD-DX80
5
HCD-DX80
6
• This set can be disassembled in the order shown below.
2-1.DISASSEMBLY FLOW
SET
2-2. CASE (TOP)
(Page 8)
2-3. LOADING PANEL
(Page 8)
2-4. CD MECHANISM DECK
(CDM58E-30BD60)
(Page 9)
HCD-DX80
SECTION 2
DISASSEMBLY
2-5. FRONT PANEL SECTION
(Page 9)
2-7. BACK PANEL SECTION
(Page 10)
2-8. MAIN BOARD
(Page 11)
2-6. TAPE MECHANISM DECK
(TCM-230AER41)
(Page 10)
2-9. LEAF SW BOARD,
HEAD (A) BOARD,
HEAD (B) BOARD
(Page 11)
2-10. BASE UNIT (BU-30BD60)
(Page 12)
2-11. DRIVER BOARD,
MOTOR BOARD,
ADDRESS SENSOR BOARD
(Page 12)
7
HCD-DX80
)
Note: Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
2-2.CASE (TOP)
two screws (case 3 TP2)
5
8
side panel (L)
6
screw (case 3TP2)
qa
case (Top)
q;
7
two screws
(+BVTP 3
×
10)
q;
4
side panel (R)
9
four screws
(+BVTP 3
×
12)
2-3.LOADING PANEL
2
Pull-out the disc tray.
3
loading panel
3
(+BVTP 3
1
two screws (case 3 TP2
2
screw (case 3 TP2)
–BOTTOM VIEW–
CD mechanism deck (CDM58E-30BD60)
1
Turn the pulley in the direction of the arrow.
two
screws
×
10)
Front panel side
8
2-4.CD MECHANISM DECK (CDM58E-30BD60)
5
CD mechanism deck
(CDM58E-30BD60)
4
screw (+BVTP 3
×
10)
1
wire (flat type)
(21 core)
2
connector
(
CN202)
HCD-DX80
(CN201)
2-5.FRONT PANEL SECTION
2
wire (flat type)
(17 core)
8
Screws
(+BVTP 3
9
(CN304)
×
10)
1
connector (
CN607)
3
screw
(+BVTP 3
× 10)
two screws
6
(+BVTP 3
× 10
7
screws (+BVTP 3
3
connector (
4
connector (
0
)
front panel section
CN1)
CN2)
5
screw
(+BVTP 3
×
10)
× 10
)
9
HCD-DX80
)
)
2-6.TAPE MECHANISM DECK (TCM-230AWR41)
2
Tape mechanism deck
(TCM-230AWR41)
1
five
screws
(+BVTP 2.6
×
8
2-7.BACK PANEL SECTION
2
1
connector (CN973)
connector
(CN505)
6
back panel section
3
connector
(CN891)
4
five screws
(+BVTP 3
5
two screws
(+BVTP 3
×
×
10)
10
10
2-8.MAIN BOARD
MAIN board
2
MAIN board
HCD-DX80
2-9.LEAF SW BOARD, HEAD (A) BOARD, HEAD (B) BOARD
2
five claws
1
two screws (+BVTP 3
3
LEAF
SW board
1
Remove the four solderings.
×
10)
5
head (A) board
4
screw (+PTT 2
×
7
4)
6
head (B) board
screw (+PTT 2
×
4)
11
HCD-DX80
2-10. BASE UNIT (BU-30BD60)
qs
two insulators (BU-30)
qd
base unit
(BU-30BD60)
2
holder assy
qa
1
screw (+PTPWH M2.6)
qs
two insulators (BU-30)
q;
screws (DIA. 12)
8
two stoppers (BU)
7
two screws (+BVTP 2.6
6
BD board
5
rivet
×
8)
2-11. DRIVER BOARD, MOTOR BOARD, ADDRESS SENSOR BOARD
qs
qd
3
wire (flat type)
(8 core)
tray
(CN702)
screw (+PTPWH 2.6
qf
screw (+BVTP 2.6
0
×
8)
6
MOTOR board
7
×
8)
two screws (+BVTP 2.6
8
wire (flat type)
(8 core)
5
Remove the two solderings of motor.
9
qg
ADDRESS
9
two
4
3
wire (flat type)
(21 core)
×
8)
(CN721)
connector
SENSOR board
screws (+PTPWH M2.6)
wire (flat type)
(16 core)
(CN102)
(CN101)
12
4
driver board
1
s
crew (+BVTP 2.6
qa
Pull-out the disc tray.
×
2
8)
SECTION 3
TEST MODE
HCD-DX80
[Cold Reset]
• The cold reset clears all data including preset data stored in the
RAM to initial conditions. Execute this mode when returning
the set to the customer.
Procedure:
1. Press three buttons x , ENTER , and ?/1 simultaneously.
2. The fluorescent indicator tube becomes blank instantaneously,
and the set is reset.
[Hot Reset]
• This mode resets the set with the preset data kept stored in the
memory. The hot reset mode functions same as if the power
cord is plugged in and out.
Procedure:
1. Press three buttons x , ENTER , and DISPLAY
simultaneously.
2. The fluorescent indicator tube becomes blank instantaneously,
and the set is reset.
[Tuner Step Change]
• A step of AM channels can be changed ov er between 9 kHz and
10 kHz.
Procedure:
1. Press ?/1 button to turn the set ON.
2. Select the function “TUNER”, and press TUNER/B AND button
to select the BAND “AM”.
3. Press ?/1 button to turn the set OFF.
4. Press ENTER and ?/1 buttons simultaneously , and the display
of fluorescent indicator tube changes to “AM 9 k STEP” or
“AM 10 k STEP”, and thus the channel step is changed over.
[Function Change Mode]
• Select either VIDEO or MD of the external FUNCTION input.
Procedure:
1. Turn on the power.
2. Hold do wn MD (VIDEO) b utton then press ?/1 button , and
release ?/1 button first in order not to switch off the set
immediately.
The another function of the previous function is selected , the
input level is also changed and displayed “ MD ” or “VIDEO”.
[GC Test Mode]
• This mode is used to check the software version, FL tube, LED,
keyboard and VACS.
Procedure:
1. Press three buttons x , ENTER , and DISC 2 simultaneously .
2. LEDs and fluorescent indicator tube are all turned on.
3. When you want to enter the software version display mode,
press DISC 1 . The model number and destination are displayed.
4. Each time DISC 1 is pressed, the display changes starting
from MC version, GC version, CD version, CDD version, CDM
version, BD version, ST version, TC version, TA version and
TM version in this order, and returns to the model number and
destination display.
5. When DISC 3 is pressed while the v ersion numbers are being
displayed except model number and destination, year, month
and day of the software creation appear. When DISC 3 is
pressed again, the display returns to the software version display .
When DISC 1 is pressed while year, month and day of the
software creation are being displayed, the year, month and day
of creation of the software versions are displayed in the same
order of version display.
6. Press DISC 2 button, and the key check mode is activated.
7. In the key check mode, the fluorescent indicator tube displays
“K0 V0”. Each time a button is pressed, “KEY” value increases.
However, once a button is pressed, it is no longer taken into
account.
“VOL” value increases like 1, 2, 3 ... if rotating VOLUME
knob in “+” direction, or it decreases like 0, 9, 8 ... if rotating in
“–” direction.
8. Also when DISC 3 is pressed after lighting of all LEDs and FL
tubes, value of VACS appears.
9. To exit from this mode, press three buttons in the same manner
as step 1, or disconnect the power cord.
[MC Test Mode]
• This mode is used to check operations of the respective sections
of Amplifier, Tuner , and Tape.
Procedure:
* To enter MC Test Mode
1. Press the ?/1 button to turn on the set.
2. Press the three buttons of x , ENTER and DISC 3
simultaneously.
3. The messages MUSIC, MOVIE, GAME and P FILE flash on
the FL display tube.
The input FUNCTION is Changed to VIDEO.
* Check of Amplifier
1. When v (CURSOR UP) button is pressed, GEQ increases to
its maximum and a message “GEQ MAX” appears.
2. When V (CURSOR DO WN) button is pressed, GEQ decreases
to its minimum and a message “GEQ MIN” appears.
3. When b (CURSOR LEFT) or B (CURSOR RIGHT) b utton
is pressed, GEQ is set to flat and a message “GEQ FLAT”
appears.
4. When the VOLUME control knob is turned clockwise even
slightly, the sound volume increases to its maximum and a
message “VOLUME MAX” appears for two seconds, then the
display returns to the original display.
5. When the V OLUME control knob is turned counter-clockwise
even slightly , the sound volume decreases to its minim um and a
message “VOLUME MIN” appears for two seconds, then the
display returns to the original display.
* Check of clock frequency
1. To check the frequency of clock used to run the time in the unit,
the clock output is available at pin 39 (IC 501, MASTER
CONTROL) only during MC test mode.
2. The frequency is 32.768 kHz or so.
* Tuner function
1. In the test mode, the default-preset c hannel is called even w hen
the TUNER is selected and an attempt is made to call the preset
channel that has been stored in memory. (It means that the
memory is cleared.)
2. The minimum, center and maximum frequenc y of each band is
set then.
13
HCD-DX80
* Tape function
1. When a tape is inserted in Deck B and recording is started, the
input source function selects VIDEO automatically.
When CD SYNC/HI-DUB button is pressed during Rec in
function, ALC is turned on.
2. When x button is pressed to stop recording, the Tape (Deck)
B is selected and tape is rewound, tape is rew ound using m
button, tape is stops at around the record-starting position and
playback of the recorded portion of the tape is started. If P AUSE
is inserted even once during recording, tape is rewound to the
position around the PAUSE position and is played back.
3. When CD SYNC / HI-DUB button is pressed during playback
of Deck B, either normal speed or high speed can be selected
by this button.
* AMS Test Mode
1. Set TAPE function
2. Select the desired loop by pressing the PLAY MODE b utton.
Insert a test tape AMS-110A or AMS-120 to Deck A.
3. Press the SPECTRUM button to enter the AMS test mode.
4. After a tape is rewound first, the FF AMS is checked, and the
mechanism is shut off after detecting the AMS signal twice.
5. Then the REW AMS is checked and the mechanism is shut off
after detecting the AMS signal twice.
6. When the check is complete, a message of either OK or NG
appears.
[CD Ship Mode (Memory Clear) ]
• This mode moves the pickup to the position durable to vibration. Use this mode when returning the set to the customer after
repair.
Procedure:
1. Press ?/1 button to turn the set ON.
2. Press three b uttons x , ENTER and GAME simultaneously.
3. After the "STANDBY" display blinks six times, a message
“LOCK” is displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube, and the
CD ship mode is set.
[CD Ship Mode (No Memory Clear) ]
• This mode moves the pickup to the position durable to vibration. Use this mode when returning the set to the customer after
repair.
Procedure:
1. Press ?/1 button to turn the set ON.
2. Press CD button and ?/1 button simultaneously.
3. After the "STANDBY" display blinks six times, a message
“LOCK” is displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube, and the
CD ship mode is set.
* To return to normal mode again.
1. When you want to exit this mode, press the ?/1 button.
2. The cold reset is enforced at the same time.
[VACS ON/OFF Mode]
• This mode is used to switch ON and OFF the VACS (Variable
Attenuation Control System).
Procedure:
Press the ENTER and SPECTRUM buttons simultaneously. The
message “VACS OFF” or “VACS ON” appears.
[CD Service Mode]
• This mode can run the CD sled motor freely. Use this mode, for
instance, when cleaning the pickup.
Procedure:
1. Press ?/1 button to turn the set ON.
2. Select the function “CD”.
3. Press three buttons x , ENTER , and OPEN/CLOSE simul-
taneously.
4. The CD service mode is selected.
M
5. W ith the CD in stop status, press
to outside track, or press m button to inside track.
6. To exit from this mode, perform as follows:
–
b utton to move the pickup
+
1) Move the pickup to the most inside track.
2) Press ?/1 button to turn the set OFF.
Note: • Always move the pickup to most inside track when exiting from
this mode. Otherwise, a disc will not be unloaded.
• Do not run the sled motor excessively , otherwise the gear can be
chipped.
14
SECTION 4
r
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
HCD-DX80
SECTION 5
ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
Precaution
1. Clean the following parts with a denatured alcohol-moistened
swab:
2. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head
demagnetizer.
3. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
parts adjusted.
5. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power
supply voltage unless otherwise noted.
Torque Measurement
ModeTorque meter
FWD
FWD
back tension
REV
REV
back tension
FF/REW
FWD tension
REV tension
CQ-102C
CQ-102C
CQ-102RC
CQ-102RC
CQ-201B
CQ-403A
CQ-403R
Meter reading
3.06 N • m to 6.96 N • m
31 to 71 g • cm
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.19 N • m to 0.58 N • m
2 to 6 g • cm
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
3.06 N • m to 6.96 N • m
31 to 71 g • cm
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.19 N • m to 0.58 N • m
2 to 6 g • cm
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
6.96 N • m to 14.02 N • m
71 to 143 g • cm
(0.98 – 1.99 oz • inch)
9.80 N • m
100 g or more
(3.53 oz or more)
9.80 N • m
100 g or more
(3.53 oz or more)
DECK SECTION
1. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head
demagnetizer.
2. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
3. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
parts adjust.
4. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power
supply voltage unless otherwise noted.
5. The adjustments should be performed in the order gi v en in this
service manual. (As a general rule, playback circuit adjustment
should be completed before performing recording circuit
adjustment.)
6. The adjustments should be performed for both L-CH and RCH.
7. Switches and controls should be set as follo ws unless otherwise
specified.
• Test Tape
TapeSignalUsed for
P-4-A10010 kHz, –10 dBAzimuth Adjustment
WS-48B3 kHz, 0 dBTape Speed Adjustment
P-4-L300J315 Hz, 0 dBLevel Adjustment
Record/Playback Head Azimuth Adjustment
0 dB=0.775 V
DECK A DECK B
Note: Perform this adjustments for both decks
Procedure:
1. Mode: Playback
test tape
P-4-A100
(10 kHz, –10 dB)
set
main board
CN301
Pin
3
(L-CH)
1
(R-CH)
Pin
main board
CN301
2
(GND)
Pin
level mete
+
–
15
HCD-DX80
e
2. T urn the adjustment screw and check output peaks. If the peaks
do not match for L-CH and R-CH, turn the adjustment screw
so that outputs match within 1dB of peak.
Output
level
within
1dB
L-CH
peak
R-CH
peak
within
1dB
Screw
position
L-CH
peak
Screw
position
R-CH
peak
3. Mode: Playback
test tape
P-4-A100
(10 kHz, –10 dB)
L-CH
MAIN
board
CN301
set
R-CH
waveform of oscilloscope
in phase 45°90°135°180
pin
L
R
pin
good
3
pin
1
2
oscilloscop
V
wrong
H
°
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
pats adjusted.
Adjustment Location: Playback Head (Deck A).
Record/Playback/Erase Head (Deck B).
Tape Speed Adjustment
Note: Start the Tape Speed adjustment as below after setting to the test
mode.
In the test mode, the tape speed is high during pressing the
DECK B
CD SYNC/HI-DUB button.
Procedure:
1. Turn the power switch on.
2. Press the x button, ENTER button and DISC 3 button
simultaneously.
(The “TEST MODE” on the fluorescent indicator tube display
while in the test mode.)
To exit from the test mode, press the ?/1 button.
Mode: Playback
test tape
WS-48B
(3 kHz, 0 dB)
set
main board
CN301 (Pin
frequency counter
3
: L-CH)
1
: R-CH)
(Pin
+
–
1. Insert the WS-48B into the deck B.
2. Press the gG button on the deck B.
3. Press the CD SYNC/HI-DUB button in playback mode.
Then at HIGH speed mode.
4. Adjust RV1001 on the LEAF SW board so that frequency
counter reads 6,000 ± 30 Hz.
5. Press the CD SYNC/HI-DUB button.
Then back to NORMAL speed mode.
6. Adjust RV1002 on the LEAF SW board so that frequency
counter reads 3,000 ± 15 Hz.
Adjustment Location: LEAF SW board
Playback level Adjustment
DECK A DECK B
Procedure:
Mode: Playback
test tape
P-4-L300J
(315 Hz, 0 dB)
level meter
forward
reverse
3
1
+
–
: L-CH)
: R-CH)
set
main board
CN301 (Pin
(Pin
1. Confirm that level difference between the channels is with ±
0.5 dB.
2. After check, adjust the following RVs.
Deck A is RV302 (L-CH), Deck B is RV303 (L-CH) so that
adjustment within adjustment level as follows.
Adjustment Level:
CN301 PB level: 334.4 to 748.7 mV (–7.3 to –0.3 dB)
Adjustment Location: MAIN board
Sample Volue of Wow and Flutter: 0.3% or less W. RMS
(WS-48B)
16
HCD-DX80
r
set
MD/VIDEO (AUDIO) IN (J101)
315 Hz, 50 mV (–23.8 dB)
blank tape
CS-123
600
Ω
attenuator
AF OSC
+
–
set
recorded
portion
CN301 (Pin
3
: L-CH)
(Pin
1
: R-CH)
level meter
REC Bias Adjustment DECK B
Procedure:
In the MC test mode, the “REC memory mode” is convenient for
this adjustment. In the “REC memory mode” , when the REC starts
the input signal FUNCTION is switched to VIDEO automatically.
When the REC stops, the tape returns near to the recording start
position.
1. Press MD (VIDEO) button to select VIDEO. (This step is not
necessary if the above test mode has already been set.)
2. Insert a tape into deck B.
3. After press REC P AUSE/START button, press REC P AUSE/
START button, then recording start.
4. Mode: Record
MD/VIDEO (AUDIO) IN (J101)
1) 315 Hz
2) 10 kHz
AF OSC
attenuator
50 mV (–23.8 dB)
600
Ω
blank tape
CN-123
set
5. Mode: Playback
recorded
portion
set
level mete
+
–
4. Mode: Record
5. Mode: Playback
6. Confirm the play back signal recorded in step 3 becomes
adjustable level as follows.
If these levels are not adjustable level, adjust the RV301 (LCH) and RV351 (R-CH) on the MAIN board to repeat steps 4
and 5.
Adjustable level:
CN301 PB level: 47.2 to 53.0 mV (–24.3 to –23.3 dB)
Adjustment Location: MAIN board
[MAIN BOARD] (Component Side)
CN301 (Pin
(Pin
3
1
: L-CH)
: R-CH)
6. Confirm the playback signal recorded in step 3 becomes
adjustable level as follows.
If these levels are not adjustable level, adjust the RV304 (LCH) and R V354 (R-CH) on the MAIN board to repeat steps 4
and 5.
Adjustable level: Playback output of 315 Hz to playback output
of 10 kHz: ±1.0 dB
Adjustment Location: MAIN board
REC Level Adjustment DECK B
Procedure:
In the MC test mode, the “REC memory mode” is convenient for
this adjustment. In the “REC memory mode” , when the REC starts
the input signal FUNCTION is switched to VIDEO automatically.
When the REC stops, the tape returns near to the recording start
position.
1. Press MD (VIDEO) button to select VIDEO. (This step is not
necessary if the above test mode has already been set.)
2. Insert a tape into deck B.
3. After press REC P AUSE/START button, press REC P AUSE/
START button, then recording start.