Sony GDM-400PS User Manual

Trinitron" Color Graphic Display
3-861-575-13(1)
Operating instructions
Mode d'ennploi
Manual de instrucciones
_________________
___________
_
GDM-400PS GDM-500P5
O 1997 by Sony Corporation

Owner's Record

The model and serial ntunbers are located at the tear of the unit. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your dealer regarding this product.
Model No.
Serial No.

WARNSNG

To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture. Dangerously high voitages are present inside the unit. Do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel oniy.

FCC Notice

This equipment has been tested arid found to coinply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Pari 15 of the FCC
Rules. These liiiuts are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interf^ence in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in aiccordapce with the instructions,
may cause harmful mterferertce to radio coiiuuunicatioiis.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Ccvmect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is cotuiected.
- ConstJt the dealer or an exf>erieru:ed ladio/TV technician for help. You are cautioned foat any conges or mcxlifications not expressly
approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.

Hinweise

■ Aus ergonomischen Gründen wird empfohlen, die Grundmrbe Blau nicht auf dunidem Untergrund zu verwenden (schlechte Erkennbarkeit, Augenbelastung bei zu geringem Zeichenkontrast).
■ Aus ergonomischen Gründen (flimmern) sollten nur Darstellungen bei Vertikalfrequenzen ab 70 Hz (ohne
Zeilensprung) verwendet werden.
• Die Konveigenz des Bildes kaiut sich auf Grund des Magnetfeldes am Ort der Aufstellung aus der korrekten
Grundeinstellung verändern. Zur Korrektur empfiehlt es sich deshalb, die Regler an der Frontseite für Konvergeriz so einzustellen, daS die getrennt sichtbaren Farblinien für Rot,
Grün und Blau bei z-B. der Dantellung eines Buchstabens zur
Deckung (Konvergenz) gelangen.
Siche hierzu auch die Erklärungcnizu Konvergenz.

NOTICE

This notice is applicable for USA/Canada only. If shipped to USA/Canada, install qrily a UL LISTED/CSA
LABELLED power supply cord meeting the following specifications:
SPECIFICATIONS
Plug Type Nema-Plug5-15p
Cord Type SVT or SJT, minimum 3 X 18 AWG
Length Maximum 1.S feet
Rating Minimum 7 A, 125 V

NOTICE

Cette notice s'applique aux Etats-Unis et au Canada uniquement. Si cet appareil est exporté aux Etats-Unis ou au Caruda, utiliser le cordon d'alimentation portant la mention UL
LlSrED/CSA LABELLED et remplissant les conditions suivantes: SPECmCATIONS
Type de fiche Cordon Longueur Tension
Fiche Nema 5-15 broches Type SVT ou SjT, minimum 3x18 AWG Maximum 15 pieds Minimum 7 A, 125 V
[Vn"
INFORMATION
This product complies with Swedish National Council for
Metrology (MPR) standards issued in December 1990 (MFRII) for very low frequetuy (VLP) and extremely low frequency (ELF).
INFORMATION Ce produit est conforme aux normes du Swedish National Council for Metrology de décembre 1990 (MPRII) en ce qui concerne les fréquences très basses (VLF) et extrêmement basses (ELF).
Hinweis Dieses Gerät erfüllt bezüglich tieffrequenter (very low frequency)
.und tieistfrequenter (extremely low frequency) Strahlung die
Vorschriften des „Swedish National Council for Metrology (MPR)" vom Dezember 1990 (MPR II).
INFORMACIÖN Este producto cumple las normas del Consejo Nadonal Sueco para Metrologla (MPR) emitidas en diciembré de 1990 (MFR II) para frecuencias muy bsjas (VLF) y frecuendas extremadamentc bajas (ELF).
Dieses Garät entspricht den folgenden europäischen EMV­Voischriften für Betrieb in Wohngebieten, gewerblicher Gebieten
Und 1.eichtindustriegebieten.
EN55022/I987 Klasse B EN50082-1/1992
EN60Î555-2/1987
As an ENERGY STAR Partner, Sony Corporation has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guide! irres for energy efficiency.
This monitor complies with the TCO 1992 guidelines for power saving when used with a computer equipped with .VESA Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS).
(GDM-400PS only)
This monitor complies with the TCO'95 guidelines.
(GDM-500PS only)
(VCCI )®SJ|i(CSTK Í75XB ««ßiisSEr?-.
(GDM-500PS only)
Table of contents
Getting Started
Precautions.......................................................................................................................4
Identifying Parts and Controls.........................................................................................5
Setup............................................................................................................................... 6
Automatically Adjusting the Size and Centering of the Picture..................................... 7
Selecting the On-screen Display Language
Selecting the Input Signal................................................................................................8
Customizing Your Monitor
Adjusting the Picture Brightness and Contrast................................................................9
Introducing the On-screen Display System ...................................................................
Using the CENTER On-screen Display
Using the SIZE On-screen Display
Using the GEOM (Geometry) On-screen Display.........................................................11
Using the ZOOM On-screen Display.......................................................................... 12
Using the COLOR On-screen Display
Using the SCREEN On-screen Display..............................................................
Using the OPTION On-screen Display
Using the LANG (Language) On-screen Display
Resetting the Adjustments..............................................................................................17
...........................
....................................
.......................................................................
............................................................................
..........................................................................
....................................................... ..................
............
.............................................17
...........
7
9
10
10
12
13 15
Technical Features
Preset and User Modes
................................................................................................
, Power Saving Function................................................................................................ 19
Damper Wires.............................................................................................................. 19
Plug & Play................................................................................................................. 19
Additional Information
Warning Messages.........................................................................................................20
Troubleshooting Self-diagnosis Function
Specifications.......................................................................;
Macintosh is a trademark licensed to Apple Computer, Inc., registered . in the U.S. A. and other countries.
Windows* and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. IBM PC/AT arwLVGA are registered trademarks of IBM Corporation of the U.S.A. VESA is s trademark of Video Electronics Standard Associatioit. AU other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Furthermore, •'(gp mentiDned in each case in this
.......
............................................................................................... 20
...............................................................................................
.....
................................... 22
manual.
18
22
Getting started

Precautions

« ?«x; CT:ri-
Prevent internal heat build-up by allowing adequate air circulation. Do not place the monitor on surfaces (rugs, blankets, etc.) or riear materials (curtains, draperies) that may block the ventilation holes.
Do not install the monitor near heat sources such as
radiators or air ducts, or in a place subject to direct
sunlight, excessive dust, mechanical vibration or shock. Do not place the monitor near equipment whid\ generates magnetism, such as a transformer or high voltage power
lines.
Clean the cabinet, panel and controls with a soft cloth
lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of abrasive pad, scouring powder or solvent, such as alcohol or benzine. Do not rub, touch, or tap the surface of the screen with sharp or abrasive items such as a ballpoint pen or screwdriver. This type of contact may result in a scratched picture tube. Clean the screen with a soft cloth. If you use a glass cleaning liquid, do not use any type of cleaner containing an anti-static solution or similar additive as this may scratch the screen's coating.
Use an appropriate power cord for your local power supply.

For the customers in the U.S.A.

If you do not use the appropriate cord, this monitor will not conform to mandatory FCC standards.

Examples of plug types

for foo to 120 V AC
for 200 to 240 V AC
Before discoimecting the power cord, wait at least 30 seconds after turning off the power to allow the static electricity on the CRT display surface to discharge. After the power has been turned on, thé CRT is demagnetized (degaussed) for about 3 seconds. This generates a strong magnetic field around the metal frame, which may affect the data stored on magnetic tapes and disks near the bezel. Place magnetic recording equipment, tapes and disks away from this monitor.
The outlet should be installed near the equipment and be easily accessible.
When you transport this monitor for repair or shipment, use
the original carton and packing materials.
With the tilt-swivel, this monitor can be adjusted to the desired angle within 180° horizontally and 20° vertically. To turn the monitor vertically and horizontally, hold it at the bottom with both hands as illustrated below.

Identifying Parts and Controls

See the pages in parentheses for further details. GDM-500PS is used for illustration purposes throughout
this manual.
Front
Getting Started
[T] RESET (reset) button (page 17)
Resets the adjustmente to the factory settings.
d] ASC (auto sizing and centering) button
(page 7)
Automatically adjusts the size and centering of the images.
[3] INPUT (input) button and H015/BNC
indicators (page 8)
Selects the HD15 or 5BNC video input signal. Each time you prf^s this button^ the input signal and corresponding indicator alternate.
ril <it- (brightness) (4'f't) buttons (pages 8 -
17)
Adjust the picture brightness. Function as the (4/'^) buttoi^s when adjusting other
items.
[si MENU (menu) button (pages 8 -17)
Displays the MENU OSD.
(U Q (contrast) (*'■/■» ) buttons (pages 8-17,
22)
Adjust tlw contrast.
Function as the (♦“/"^►) buttons when adjusting other
items.
[7] Ci) (power) switch and indicator (pages 19,
22)
Turns the monitor on or off. The inditator lights up in green when the monitor is turned on, and lights up in orange when the monitor is m power caving mode.
AC IN connector
Provides AC power to the monitor.
Video input 1 connector (HD 15)
Inputs RGB video signals (0.700 Vp-p, positive) and SYNC signals.
©®<3)(D®
Pin No. Signal 1 Red 2
3 Blue 4 5 6 7
DUplay Data Channel (DDC) Standard of VESA
Green (Composite Sync on Green)
ID (Ground) DDC Ground* Red Ground 14 V. Sync Green Ground
Pin No. 8 9
10 Ground 11 12
13 H. Sync
15
Signal Blue Ground DDC + 5V*
ID (Ground)
Bi-Directional Data (SDA)*
DataClock(SGL)*
^ Video input 2 connector (5 BNC)
Inputs RGB video signaJs (0.700 Vp-p, positive) and SYNC signalsT
Getting Started

Setup

Before using this monitor, check that the following items are included in your carton: » Monitor (1)
• Power cord (1)
• HD15 video signal cable (1)
• Macintosh adapter (1)
• Windows* 95 Monitor Information Disk/File (1)
• TCO'95 Eco-document (1) (GDM-SOOPS otdy)
• Warranty card (1)
• These operating instructioiu (1)
This monitor works with any IBM or compatible system
equipped with VGA or greater graphics capability.
Although this monitor works with other platforms running
at horizontal frequencies between 30 and 94 kHz (GDM­400PS), 30 and 107 kHz (GDM-500PS), including Macintosh and Power Macintosh systems, a cable adapter is required. Please consult your dealer for advice on which adapter is suitable for. your needs.
If your PC system is not compatible with ODC2AB
and DDC2B-I-
This monitor uses the No. 9 pin in the video signal connector for PDC2AB and DDCZB^ compatibility. Some PC .systems which are not compatible with either DDC2AB or DDC2B*- may not accept the No. 9 pin. If you are not sure whether your PC system accepts the No. 9 pin or not, use the HD15 (F«anale)
- HOIS (Male without the No. 9 pin) adapter (not supplied). Make sure tiie male side (without the No. 9 pin) is connected to the computer.

Connecting to a Macintosh or compatible computer

With the computer switched off, connect the video signal cable to the monitor using the supplied HD15 video signal
cable.
• If you are using an IBM PC/AT or compatible computer, refer to the section below.
• If you are using a Macintosh or compatible computer, refer to die following section, "Connecting to a Macintosh or compatible computer."
• If you want to use the 5 BNC connectors, refer to the section, "Connecting to the 5 BNC connectors."

Connecting to an IbM POAT or compatible computer

HD15 - HDIS^adapter (not supplied)*
■* The HOIS - HDIS adapter may be needed for some models.
(supplied)

About the supplied Macintosh adapter

TTie supplied Macintosh adapter is compatible with Macintosh I.C, Performa, Quadra and Power Macintosh series computers. Macintosh n series and some older versions of Power Book models may need an adapter with micro switches (not supplied).

Connecting to the 5 BNC connectors

To connect the 5 BNC connectors, use the SMF-400 video
signal cable (sold separately). Connect the cables from left to
light in the following order: Red-Green-Blue-HD-VD.

Notes

• Do not short the pins of tire video signal cable.
• The DDC standard does not apply fo the 5 BNC connectors. If
you use the DDC standard, connect the HD15 connector to the computer with the supplied video signal cable.
Wf
With the monitor switched off, connect one end of the power cord to the monitor and the other end to a power outlet
Getting Started

Automatically Adjusting the Size and Centering of the Picture

By pressing the auto sizing and centering (ASC) button, the
size and centering of the picture are automatically adjusted to fit the screen.

1 Turn on the monitor and computer.

2 Press the ASC button.

The picture is adjusted to fit the center of the screen.
[ ASC \
The mstallation of your monitor is complete.
Note
If “OUT OF SCAN RANGE” or ”NO INFUT SIGNAL"
the screen, see "Warning Messages" on page 20
appears on
For customers using Windows* 95
Install the new model information from the "Wittdows 95 Monitor Information Disk" into yoiir PC. (To iiutall the file, refer to the attached "About the Windows 95 Moiutor Information Disk/File.")
This monitor complies with the "VESA DDC" Plug&Play standard. If your PC/graphics board complies with DDC, select "Plug and Play Monitor (VESA DDC)" as "Monitor type" from "Control Panel" in Windows 9.5. Some PCs/graphics boards do not comply with DDC- Even if your cdmputer complies wid\ DDC, it may have some problems connecting with this monitor. In this case, select this monitor's model name (GDM-4(X)P^ or CDM-SOOPS) as "Monitor
type" in Windows 9S.
For customers using Windows NT4.0
Monitor setup in Windows NT4.0 is different from Windows 95 and does not involve the selection of monitor type. Refer to the Windows NTAO instruction manual for further details on adjusting the resolution, refresh rate, and number of colors.
s-'afl

Notes

• This function is intended for use with a computer running Windows or similar graphic user interface software that provides a full-screen picture. It may not work properly if the background color is dark or if the input picture does not fill the screen to the edges (such as an MS-DOS prompt).
• The screen may go blank for a few seconds while performing the auto-sizing function. This is not a malfunction.
• Although the signals for picture aspect ratio 5:4 (resolution: 1280 X1024) do not fill the screen tn the edges, the picture is accurately displayed.

Selecting the On-screen Display Language

If you need to change the OSD language, see "Using the LANG (Language) On-screen Display" on page 17.
The default setting is English.
Getting Started

Selecting the input Signal

This monitor has two signal input connectors (HD15 and 5BNC) and can be connected to two computers. When the power of both computers is 6n, select the input signal you want to view as follows.

2 Press the and ► buttons to select " ^

OPTION,“ and press the MENU button again.

The OPTION OSD appears.
1 Turn on the monitor and both computers.
2 Press the INPUT button to select the HD1S or 5BNC
input signal.
Each time you press tlie INPUT button, the input signal and corresponding indicator alternate.
HD15 BNC
This monitor has two modes of input signal selection, "AUTO" and "MANUAT.."

When "AUTO" is selected

If no sigrtal is input from the selected cormector, the monitor automatically selects the other connector's signal When you restart the computer you want to view, or that computer is in power saving mode, the monitor may automatically select the other connector's signal. This is because the monitor switches from the interrupted signal to the constant signal. If this happens, manually select the desired signal using the INPUT button. ,

When "MANUAL" is selected

Even if no signal is input from the selected connector, the
monitor does not select the other connector's signal.
□ □
INPUT
b

3 Press the ■ii-f’/i' buttons to s^ect " Q (INPUT)."

b
4 Press the /-♦ buttons to select “AUTO" or
"MANUAL."
mm
b
The OPTION OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
For more information on using the OSD, see "Introducing the On-screen Display System" on page 9.

1 Press the MENU button.

The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
8
■isSo^
1
im
SCREEN
Z<^M 1
COLOR
I gMm I
I e I e ei I LANG I I SIZE 1 loPTlONl
Customizing Your Monitor

Before adjusting

• Connect the monitor and the computer, and turn them on.
• Select “ @ LANG~ in the MENU OSD, then select "ENGUSH'(see page 17).
Adjusting the Picture Brightness
and Contrast
Once the setting is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for
all input signals received.
1 Press the <i- (brightness) ■I’/f or 3 (contrast)
buttons.
The BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST OSD appears.
S5 C0NTRa5iT
1 J
b b
a 26 o a 26 a
90.0kHz/ 7SHz
t-t
Horizontal Vertical Frequency* Frequency*
2 For brightness adjustment
Press the buttons.
n-WTi ♦ .. . for more brightness
^ ... for less brightness
b

Introducing the On-screen Display System

Most adjustments are made using the MENU OSD.

MENU OSD

Press the MENU button to display the MENU OSD.

This MENU OSD eoritains links to the other OSDs described below.
MENU
15
dl S COLOR
Displays the COLOR OSD for adjusting the color
temperature.
d] C3j center ,
Displays the CENTER OSD for adjusting the centering of the picture.
For contrast adjustment
Press the buttons.
mm
. . . for more contrast .. . for less contrast ,
b *■
The OSD automatically disappeais after about 3 seconds.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on. The brightness and contrast arc both reset to the factory settings.
* The horizontal and vertical frequencies for dve received input
signal appear in the BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST OSD.
m HID SCREEN
Displays the SCREEN OSD for adjusting the vertical and horizontal convergence, etc.
[H 83 ZOOM
Displays the ZOOM OSD for enlarging and reducing
the picture.

[H e OPTION

Displays the OPTION OSD for adjusting the OSD
position and degaussing the screen, etc.
[H B SIZE
Displays the SIZE OSD for adjusting the picture size.

[7] Q LANG

Displays tlie LANGUAGE OSD for selecting the language.
[8] O GEOM
Displays the GEOMETRY OSD for adjusting the picture rotation and pincushion, etc.

m EXIT

Qoses the MENU OSD.
Customizing Your Monitor

Using the CENTER On-screen Display

The CENTER sethngs allow you to adjust the centering of
the picture. Once the setting is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for
the current input signal.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
2 Press the and ► buttons to select “C3^
CENTER," and press the MENU button again.
The CENTER OSD appears.
EZD CZE]
I.
b b
3 For horizontal adjustment
Press the 0-4“/buttons.
.. to move the picture right .. to mov« the picture left
b
0 26 a

Using the SIZE On-screen Display

The SIZE settings allow you to adjust the size of the picture. Once the setting is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for the current input signal.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
2 Press the IjF'#’/'#’ and buttons to select “ Q
SIZE." and pre.ss the MENU button again.
The SIZE OSD appears.
t ^ I L^JL^J
b b
3 For horizontal adjustment
Press the 04—/*^ buttons.
mm
.. . to iixcrease picture size ... to decrease picture size
:\
0 ZS 0
b "
For vertical adjustment
Press the buttons.
For vertical adjustment
Press the buttons.
ij-
♦ ... to move the picture up
•^ ... to move the picture down
b
The OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on. The horizontal and vertical centerings are both reset to the
factory settings.
10
OZEl
♦ ... to increase picture size ♦ ... to decrease picture size
b
The OSD automatically disappears after, about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on. The horizontal and vertical sizes are both reset to the factory ■ settings.
Using the ÇEOM (Geometry) On screen Display
Customizing Your Monitor
4 Press the buttons to adjust the settings,
o
mim
TheGEOM (geometry) settings »How you to ac^ust the shape and orientation of the picture. Once the rotation is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for all input signals received. All other adjustments will be stored in memory for the current input signal.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
2. Press the buttons to select " O GEOM.' and press the MENU button again.
The GEOMETRY OSD appears.
c±zT] mm
b b
3 Press the buttons to select the item you want
to adjust.
For
O ROTATION
O PINCUSHION
D PIN BALANCE
r\ KEYSTONE
b
Press
. tu rotate llie picture clockwise
'Q,
. . .
to rotate the picture counterclockwise
.S'
. .
. to expand the picture sides
-o-
. to contract the picture sides
-n-
. to move the picture sides to the right
. to move the picture sides to the left
-a-
. to increase the plcmre width at the
top
Select
ROTATION
O
PINCUSHION
PIN BALANCE
D
KEYSTCB'IE
Û
KEY BALANCE
Q
1 ^ ^ I
b
To
adjust the picture rotation adjust the picture sides adjust the picture side balance adjust the picture width adjust the picture shape balance
'■O'
. to decrease the picture width at the
top
'O*'
O KEY BALANCE
The OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on. The selected item is reset to the factory setting.
. to move the top of the picture to
theright
'O'
. to move top o£ the picture to
the left
**n'
11
Customizing Your Monitor

Using the ZOOM On-screen Display

The ZOOM settings allow you to enlarge or reduce the
picture. Once the setting is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for
the current input signal.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
2 Press the and buttons to select “ gg
ZOOM,*' and press the MENU button again.
The ZOOM OSD appears.
____
^ V
Em CZED
26
b b
3 Press the 34^/“^button$ to adjust the picture zoom.
Q
1 ^ 1
] ?.J ... to enlarge the picture
■4>“ ... to reduce the picture
73
b
The OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on.

Note

The picture zoom adjustment will stop as soon as either the
horizuiilal or vertical size reaches its maximum or mirumum value.

Using the COLOR On-screen Display

You can change flie moiutor's color temperature. For example, you can adjust or change the colors of a picture on the screen to match the actual colms of the printed picture. Once die setting is adjusted, it will be stored in memory for all input signals received.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
15
2 Press the and buttons to select "gj
COLOR," and press the MENÜ button again.
Tire COLOR OSD appears.
SPOOK I 6sooK| . 93oeK
I ^/LtJ GI
b
3 Press the buttons to select the color
temperature.
I » 11 I
im
b
R eiAsa 6 BIASO
B BIAS0
R GAM a
a CAINO B GAIN D
a 50 a 50
a so
a so a so
D SO
b
There are three color tempera ture modes in the OSD. The preset adjustments are; 5000K, 6500K, 9300K
12
4 Fine tuning the color temperature
Press the buttons to select ai\ item and adjust by pressing the buttons.
Customizing Your Monitor

Using the SCREEN On-screen Display

asooKlnooK
швд/«ЖеЮИ$»в.'
I ^ 1 I ^ И I
ъ ъ
Select R (red), G (green), or B (blue) BIAS to adjust the black level of each color's signal.
Select R (red), G (green), or B (blue) GAIN to .adjust the while level of each color's signal.
The "SOOOK," "6500K" or "9300K" disappears and the new color settings are memorized for each of the three color modes. The color temperature modes change as follows: 5000K-* 1, 6500K-* 2.9300K— 3
The OSD automatically disappeeurs after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on. The selected item is reset to the factory settings.
G BIAS a BCD a so
в BiASBMEna fa R GAINOBC^a so
G GAINDBEZia so в GAIN в ned) a so
You can adjust convergence settings to eliminate red or blue shadows that may appear around objects on the screen. Adjust the CANCEL MOIRE function to eliminate wavy or elliptical patterns that may appear on the screen. Adjust the LANDING function to correct color imbalances at the four comers of the screen due to influence from the earth's magnetism. Once CANCEL MOIRE is adjusted, it will be stored in
memory for the current input signal. All other adjustments
will be stored in memory for all input signals received.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
2 Press the and buttons to select " QU)
SCREEN," and press the MENU button again.
The SCREEN OSD appears.
I 11 r
o" 26 D
H CONVEeGENCE
ъ ъ
§TOP ЮВСГГ □
о
3 Press the buttons to select the item you want
to adjust.
Ezzm
ъ
Select
m
H CONVERGENCE
(D
V CONVERGENCE
(Stop
VCONVERTOP
о вот
VeasrVER BOTTOM
To
adjust the horizontal convergence
adjust the vertical convergence
adjust the screen's upper vertical convergence
adjust the screen's lower vertical convergerux..
(continued)
13
Customizing Your Monitor
Select
O
LANDING
a ADJ
LANDING ADJUST
H
CANCEL MOIRE •
O ADJ
MOIRE ADJUST
’ Moire is a type of natural interference which pioducessoft or
wavy lines on your screen. It may appear due to intezference between the regulated pattern of the picture from theaipnt signal and the phosphor pitch pattern of the CRT.
To select one of the four comes that
needs color correction due lu influence from the earth's magnetism
correct the color at one of the four comers of the screen
turn the moire cancellation function "ON" or "OFF." CANCELMOIRE must be "ON" for " iQJ ADJ (MOIRE ADJUST)” to appear on the screen.
adjust the degree of moire cancellation
4 Press the buttons to adjust the settings.
For
gj BOT
V CONVER BOTTOM
LANDING
C3 ADJ
LANDING ADJUST
CANCEL MOIRE
liD!) ADJ
MOIRE ADHJST
Press
.. to shift red shadows up and blue
shadows down
E0
.. to shift red shadows down and
blue shadows up
S3
♦ or ■<“ ... to select the comer of the
screen you want to adjust rn ; top left C3 t top right CD : bottom left : bottom right
.. to reduce any irregularihes in
the color to a minimum
, to turn CANCEL MOIRE “ON”
j -OrF -OmD
■... to turn CANCEL MOIRE "OFF"
^ -Ofr -OM I
... to adjust the screen until the
moire is at a minimiim
E3ÌZ3
b
For Press
QD
H CONVERGENCE
d)
VCONVERGENCE
® TOP
VCONVERTOP
to sliift red shadows to the right
and blue shadows to the left
■SB*
to shift red shadows to the left
and blue shadows to the right
-TTi>
. to shift red shadows up and blue
shadows down
. to shift red shadows down and
blue shadows up
m
. to shift red shadows up and blue
»Itadows down
EB
. to shift red shadows down and
blue shadows up
EB
Note
The picture may become fuz2y when CANCEL MOIRE is set to "ON."
The OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on.
The selected item is reset to the factory setting.
14
Using the OPTION On-screen
Customizing Your Monitor
Display
The OPTION OSD allows you to manually degauss the screen and adjust settings such as the OSD position and
power saving delay time. It also allows you to lock the
controls.
ri-. r-'j if.
pisgaiissIniSi^ti^^
The monitor screen is automatically degaussed (demagnetized) when the power.is turned on. You can also manually degauss the. monitor.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
2 Press the and buttons to select'
OPnON,' and press the MENU button again. The OPTION OSD appears.
You can change the OSD position (for example, when you want to adjust die picture behind the OSD).
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
2 Press the and buttons to select" i
OPTION,' and press the MENU button again. The OPTION OSD appears.
QZD Bm
b b
3 Press the buttons to select" gg (OSD H
POSITION)'or ” O (OSD V POSITION).' Select " gg (OSD H POSmQN)" to adjust the horizontal position.
nZB
b
3 Press the buttons to select" (MANUAL
DEGAUSS).'
i 1
b
4 Press the O button.
The screen is degaussed for about 3 seconds.
Ezra
If you need to degauss the screen a second time, wait for at
least 20 minutes before repeating the steps above.
The OPTION OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
dZU
1 MIN
b
Select " (ig (OSD V POSITION)" to adjust the vertical position.
4 Press the buttons to move the OSD to the
desired position.
0-: UNLOCK
OSD H POSITION
W
O: AUTO
S ,
___,--------
J3"(n H It D
-------
»y! UNLOCK
OSD V POSITION
!=!
------
,
'
turn
b
The OPTION OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds.
To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button wliile the OSD is on.
15
Customizing Your Monitor
You can set the delay time before the monitor enters the power saving mode. Sec page 19 for more information on
thi.s monitor's power saving capabilities.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
15
2 Press the and O^Z-P- buttons to select'
OPTION," and press the MENU button again.
The OPTION OSD appears.
rryn rncn
b b
3 Press the buttons to select - © (PWR SAVE
DELAY).“
n7/^
b
The control lock function disables all of the buttons on the
front panel except the C!) (power) switch, MENU and INPUT
buttons.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU OSD appears.
MENU
15
2 Press the and buttons to select " ^
OPTION," and press the MENU button again. The OPTION OSD appears.
rrm c±TZ]
b b
3 Press the buttons to select "Oti (CONTROL
LOCK)."
ci
C): AUTO
S
(13
1 ^-UNLOCK- L0Ck|
CONTROL LOCK
4 Press the buttons to select the desired time.
i » il » i
b
When PWR SA\^ DELAY is set to "OFF," the monitor does not go into power saving mode.
The OPTION OSD automatically disappears after about 30
seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset, press the RESET button while the OSD is on.
16
4 Press the ► buttons to select "LOCK."
< » II o I
b
The OPTION OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
Once you select "LOCK," you carmot select any items except "EXIT" and " ^1 OPTION" in the MENU OSD. If you press any button other than the (1) (power) switch, MENU and INPUT buttons, the On mark appears on the
screen.

To cancel the control lock

Repeat steps 1 through 3 above and press the buttons to select "UNLOCK "
Customizing Your Monitor
Using the LANG (Language) On screen Display
EngKsh, French, German, Spanish, Italian and Japanese versiot« of the OSDs are available.
1 Press the MENU button.
The MENU 0SD appears.
2 Press the and buttons to select “ @
LANG," and press the MENU button again.
The LANGUAGE OSD appears.
eCNOUaH .
FRANÇAIS DEUTSCH ESPAÑOL
b b
3 Press the buttons to select the desired
language.
nzn
ITALIANO

Resetting the Adjustments

1 Press the MENU. and O^-Z-^buttons to select
the OSD containing the item you want to reset.
a
Ofc] EZSZE!)
^ b b
2 Press the buttons to select the item you want
to reset.
1
b
3 Press the RESET button.
RESET
b
ENGLISH; English, FRANÇAIS: French, DEUTSCH: German, ESPAÑOL; Spanish,
rrALIANO: Italian, or : Japanese.
The OSD automatically disappears after about 30 seconds. To close the OSD, press the MENU button again.
To reset to English, press the RF.SET button while the OSD is on. -
When there is no OSD displayed, press thé RESET
button. All of the adjustments data for the current input signal is reset to the factory settings. Note that adjustment data not affected by changes in input signal (OSD language; OSD position, input sigiul selection, power saving delay time and the control lock function) is . not reset to the factory settings.
RESET
Press and hold the RESET button for more than two seconds.
All of the adjustment data, including the brightness and
contrast, is reset to the fгк;toty settings.
RESET
17
Technical Features
Preset and User Modes
This monitor has factory preset modes for the most popular industry standards for true "plug and play" compatibility.
When a new input signal is entered, the monitor selects the
appropriate factory preset mode and momentarily adjusts the phase calibration to provide a high quality picture to the center of the screen. The calibration is stored in memory
and is immediately recalled whenever ihc same input signal
is received.
Resolution Horizontal Vertical (dots X lines) Frequency Frequency Graphics Mode
No.
640 x 350 31,5 kHz
1
640 x 480
2
640x480
3
6^x480
4
720 x 400
5
770 x 400
6
800 x 600
7
800 x 600 46.9 kHz 75 Hz ESVGA
8
800 x 600
9
832x624
10
1024x768
11
1024 x 768
12
1024 X 768
13
1024 x 768 60.2 kHz
14
1024 x 768
15
1152 x 864
16
1152 X 870 68.7 kHz 75 Hz . Macintosh
17
1280 x 960
18
1280 x 960
19
1280 x 1024
20
1280 X 1024 83.0 kHz
21
1280x1024
22
1600x1200
23
1600X1200
24 25 1600 X1200 26
1600x1200 93.8 kHz 75 Hz
27*
1600x1200
315 kHz 60 Hz VGA-G
37.5 kHz 75 Hz EVGA
43.3 kHz
31..“: kHz 70 Hz
37.9 kHz
37.9 kHz 60 Hz
53.7 kHz 85 Hz VESA
49.7 kHz
48.4 kHz
56.5 kHz
60.0 kHz
68.7kHz 675 kHz
60.0 kHz
85.9 kHz
64.0 kHz
91.1kHz
75.0 kHz 60 Hz VESA
81.3 kHz 65 Hz 875 kHz 70 Hz
1063 kHz
♦ GDM-500PS only
70 Hz MGGA
85 Hz
8SHz
75 Hz Macintosh
60 Hz VESA 70 Hz VESA 75 Hz 75 Hz Macintosh
-85 Hz 75 Hz VESA
60 Hz 85 Hz 60 Hz VESA 75 Hz VESA 85Hz
85 Hz
VESA VGA-Texl VESA SVGA
16" Color
EUVGA
19" Color VESA
21" Color VESA
VESA
VESA
VESA VESA VESA VESA
For input signals that do not match one of the factory preset modes, the ¿gital Multiscan technology of this monitor performs all of the adjustments necessary to ensure that a clear picture app>ears on the screen for any timing in the monitor's frequency range. However, it may be necessary
to fine tune the vertical/horizontal size and centering. Simply press the ASC button or adjust the monitor according to the adjustment instructior\s. The adjustments are stored automatically as a user mode and recalled whenever the corresponding input signal is received. A total of 15 user adjusted modes can be stored in memory, including those made with the ASC button. If a 16th mode is entered, it will replace the first.

Recommended horizontal and vertical timing conditions

Horizontal sync width duty should be; >4.8% of total horizontal time. Horizontal blanking width should be; >25 psec. Vertical blanking width should be; > 450 psec.

Note for Windows* users

For Windows users, check your video board manual or the utility program which comes with your graphic board and select the highest available refresh rate to maximize monitor performance.

Adjusting the monitor's resolution and color number

If you are using Windows 95, adjust the monitor's : resolution and color number according to the steps below. Refer also to the Windows 95 HELP files. If you are using a Macintosh or compatible computer. Refer to your computer's instruction manual.
1 Click the Start button and point to Settings. Then
double-click the Control Panel.

2 Double-click the Display icon.

3 Click Settings.
4 Click the Color palette. Point to the desired color
number and click. Point to the Desktop area and drag the slider to the desired resolution.
5 Click OK.

Note

Some settings may require that the computer be turned off then back cm to taVe effect. In thi.s ra.xe, follow the on-screen instructions.

About'the color number

• The Color palette setting and the actual number uf colors is as follows; High Color (16 bit) —• 65536 colors
True Color (24 bit) —» about 1,677 million colors
• In True color mode (24 bit), speed may be slower.
• The color number may vary accordirtg to your computer or video board.
18
Power Saving Function
This monitor meets the power-saving guidelines set by VESA and Energy Star, as well as the more stringent NUTEK. If the monitor is connected to a computer or video graphics board that is VESA DPMS (Display Power Management Signaling) compliant, the monitor will automatically reduce power consumption in three stages as shown below.
You can set the delay time before die monitor enters the power saving mode using the OSD. Set dre time according
to "Setting the power saving delay time" on page 16.

Note

If no video signal is input to the monitor, the "NO INPUT SIGNAL" message (page 20) appears. After the delay time has passed, the power saving function autcnnatlcaUy puts the morvitor into the active-off mode and the Ò indicator lights up orange. Once
the horizontal and vertical sync signals are detected, the monitor automatically resumes its normal operation mode.
Power consumption mode
Normal op>eration
1
Standby (1st mode)
2
Suspend (2nd mode)
3
Active-off (3rd mode)
4
Power-off
5
Screen
actíve
blank
blank
blank —
Horizontal sync signal
present
absent
present
absent —
Vertical sync signal
present
present
absent
absent —
Damper Wires
When viewing a white background, very thin horizontal tines may be visible on the screen as shown below. These lines are the shadows of the damper wires and are characteristic of CRTs that use aperture grilles. The wires are attached to the aperture grille on the inside of the Trinitron tube and prevent the vibration of the aperture
grille.
Damper wires
Power consumption
S160W (GDM-500PS)
S130 W (GDM-400PS) S 100 W (CDM-500PS)
S85W(GDM-400PS) S15W
S5W Approx. 10 sec. OW
Recovery time
Approx. 3 sec.
Approx. 3 sec.
d) indicator
Green
Green and orange alternate
Green and orange alternate
Orange Off
Plug & Play
This monitor complies with the DDC"*1, DDC2B, DDC2AB and DDC2B+ Display Data Channel (DDC) standards of VESA. When a DDCl host system is connected, the monitor synchronizes with the V. CLK in accordance with the VESA standards and outputs the EDID (Extended Display Identification Data) to the data line. When a DDC2B, DDC2AB or DDC2B+ host system is connected, the monitor automatically switches to the appropriate standard.
DDC"* is a trademark of the Video Electronics Standard Association.
Note
When using Windows* 95, the DDC standard docs not apply to ihe 5 BNC connectors. If you use the DDC standard, connect the HD15 connector to the computer with the supplied video signal cable.
19
Additional Information

m The input signal condition

Warning Messages

If there is something wrong with the input signal, one of the following messages appears.
"OUT OF SCAN RANGE" indicates that the input signal
is not supported by the moiutor's specifications.
"NO INPUT SIGNAL" indicates that no signal is input, or the input signal from the selected input connector is not
©INFORMATION
pfl—4|oUT OF SCAN range! [2]
------
^INPLfT : HDlT|
received.

[2I The selected input connector

Indicates which input connector is receiving the wrong signal. If there is something wrong with the signal from both input connectors, "HD15" and "BNC" are displayed alternately.
To solve these problems, see "Troubleshooting" below.

Troubleshooting

This section may help you isolate the cause of a problem and as a result, eliminate the need to contact technical support.
Symptom
'I!
No picture
If the C!) indicator is not lit
If the "NO INHJT SIGNAL" message appears on the screen, or if the C!) indicator is cither orange or alternating between green and orange
If the "OUT OF SCAN RANGE" message appears on the screen
If no message is displayed and the (!) indicator is green or flashing orange
If using a Macintosh system
If using Windows* 95
Picture is scrambled
Check these items
• Check that the power cord is properly connected.
• Check that the Cl) (power) switch is in the "on" position.
• The screen is blank when the monitor is in power saving mode. Try pressing any key on the computer keyboard.
• Check that your computer power switch is in the "on" position.
• Check that the input select setting is correct.
• Check that the video signal cable is properly connected and all plugs are firmly seated in their sockets.
• Check that the 5 BN<Z!s are connected in the correct order (from left to right; Red-Green­Blue-HD-VD) (page 6).
• Ensure that no pins are bent or pushed in the HD15 video input connector.
• Check that the video board is completely seated in the proper bus slot.
• Check that the video frequency range is within that specified for the monitor. Horizontal; 30 - 94 kHz (GDM-400PS), 30 -107 kl Iz (GDM-500PS) Vertical; 48 -160 Hz Refer to your computer's instruction manual to adjust the video frequency range.
• If you are using a video signal cable adapter, check that it is correct.
• See "Self-diagnosis Function" (page 22).
• Check that the Macintosh adapter and the video signal cable are properly connected (page
6).
• If you cannot find your model's name (GDM-400PS or GDM-500PS) among the Sony monitors in the Windows 95 monitor selection screen, select the DDC standard monitor or install the Windows 95 Monitor Information Disk (page 7).
The DDC standard does not apply to the 5 BNC connectors. If you use the DDC standard,
connect the computer to the HD15 connector with the supplied video signal cable.
Check your graphics board manual for the proper monitor setting.
• Check this manual and confirm that the graphics mode and the frequency you are trying to operate at is supported. Even if the frequency is within the proper range, some video boards may have a sync pulse that Is too narrow for the monitor to sync correctly.
20
Additional Information
Symptom
Color is not uniform
You cannot adjust the monitor with the buttons on the front
panel
White does not look white
Screen image is not centered or sized properly
Edges of the image are curved
White lines show red or blue
shadows at edges Picture is fuzzy
Picture bounces or has wavy oscillations
Check these items
• Degauss the morütor (page 15). If you place equipment which generates a magnetic field, such as a loudspeaker, near the moivitOr, or you change the direction of thé monitor, color may lose uniformity. The degauss function demagnetizes the metal frame of the CRT to obtain a neutral field for uniform color reproduction. If a second degauss cycle is needed, allow a mirümum interval of 20 minutes for the best result.
• Adjust the landing (pages 13 -14).
• If the control lock function is set to on, set it to off using the OPTION OSD (page 16).
• Adjust the color temperature (pages 12 -13).
• Check that the 5 BNCs are connected in the correct order (from left to right: Red-Green­Blue-HD-VD) (page 6).
• Press the ASC button (page 7).
• Adjust the size or centering (page 10).
• Sòme video modes dò not fill the screen to the edges. This problem tends to occur with certain video boards.
• Adjust the geometry (page 11).
• Adjust the convergence (pages 13 -14).
• Adjust the contrast and brightness (page 9).
• Degauss the monitor (page 15).
If you place equipment which generates a magnetic field, such as a loudspeaker, near the ihonitor, or you change the direction of the monitor, color may lose uniformity. The degauss function demagnetizes the metal frame of the CRT to obtain a neutral field for uniform color rejjroduction. if a second degauss cycle is needed, allow a minimum interval of 20 minutes for the best resul l.
• If red or blue shadows appear along the edges of images, adjust the convergence (pages 13 -14).
• If the moire is cancelled, the picture may become fuzzy. Decrease the moire cancellation
effect (pages 13 -14).
; Isolale and eliminate any potential sources of electric or magnetic fields. Common causes
for this symptom are electric fans, fluorescent lighting or laser printers.
• If you have another monitor close to this monitor, increase the distance between them to reduce the interference.
• Try plugging the monitor into a different AC outlet, preferably on a different circuit.
• Try the monitor on a different computer in a different room.
Picture.is flickering
Picture appears to be ghosting • Eliminate the use of video cable extensions and/or video switch boxes if this symptom
Wavy or elliptical (moire)
pattern is visible
Two fine horizontal lines • These wires stabilize the vertically striped aperture grille'(page 19). This aperture grille (wires) are visible
Hum is heard right after the power is turned on
• Set the refresh rate on the computer to obtain the best possible picture by referring to the computer’s manual.
occurs. Excessive cable length or a weak connection can produce this s}miptom.
• Cancel the moire (pages 13 -14).
The moire may be modified depending on the corinectcd computer.
• Due to the relationship between resolution, monitor dot pitch and the pitch of some image patterns, certain screen backgrounds sometimes show moire. Change your desktop pattern.
allows more light to pass through to the screen givirrg the Trinitron CRT more color and brightness.
• When the power is turned on, the auto-degauss cycle is activated. While the auto-degauss cycle is activated (3 seconds), a hum may be heard. The same hum is heard when the monitor is manually degaussed. Tliis is not a malfunction.
21
Additional Information
Self-diagnosis Function
This monitor is equipped with a self-diagnosis function. If there is a problem with your monitor or computer(s), the screen will go blank and the (1) indicator will either light up green or fla.sh orange.
0 Indicator

If the C!) indicator is green

1 Remove any plugs from the video Input 1 and 2
connectors, or turn off the connected computer(s).
2 Press and hold the 9-*^ button for 2 seconds.
a
If all four color bars appear (wliite, red, green, blue), the monitor is working properly. Reconnect the video input cables and check the condition of your computer(s).
If the color bars do not app>ear, there is a potential
monitor failure. Inform your authorized Sony dealer of the monitor's condition.

If the Cb indicator is flashing orange

Press the 0 button to turn the monitor off and on.
If the (!) indicator lights itp green, the monitor is working properly.
If the Ô indicator is istill flashing, there is a potential monitor failure. Count the number of seconds between
orangé flashes of the Ô indicator and inform your
authorized Sony dealer of the morütor's condition. Be sure to note the model name and serial number of your monitor. Also note the make and model of your computer and video board.
Specifications

GDM-400PS

Picture tube
Viewable image size
Resolution
Standard image area
Deflection frequency
AC input voltage/current
Power consumption Dimensions
Mass
Supplied accessories

GDM-500PS

Picture tube
Viewable image size
Resolution
Standard image area
Deflection frequency
AC input voltage/current
Power consumption Dimensions
Mass , Supplied accessories
0.25 - 0.27 mm aperture grille pitch 19 inches measured diagonally
90-degree deflection
Approx. 365 X 273 mm (w/h) (14 ^/a X 10 ^/4 inches)
18.0" viewing image Horizontal; Max. 1600 dots Vertical; Max. 1200 lines Approx. 330 X 264 mm (vv/h) (13 X 10 V2 inches)
Approx. 352 X 264 mm (w/h) (13 ^/a X 10 Vj inches) Horizontal; 30 to 94 kHz
Vertical: 48 to 160 Hz
100 to 240 V, 50 - 60 Hz, 1.8 - 1.0 A Max. 130 W 444 X 467 X 453 mm (w/h/d)
(17 V2 X 18 V2 X 17 7/g inches)
Approx. 25 kg (55 lb 2 oz) See page 6
0.25 — 0.27 mm aperture grille pitch
21 inches measured diagonally 90-degree deflection
Approx. 403.8 X 302.2 mm (w/h)
(16 X 12 inches)
19.8" viewing image
Horizorital: Max. 1600 dots Vertical; Max. 1200 lines
Approx. 388 X 291 mm (w/h)
(15 ^/a X 11 */2 inches)
or
Approx. 364 X 291 mm (w/h)
(14 ^/a X 11 ’/2 inches)
Horizontal: 30 to 107 kHz
Vertical; 48 to 160 Hz
100 to 240 V, 50 - 60 Hz, 2.0 - 1.0 A Max. 160 W 498 X 505 X 474 mm (w/h/d)
(19 */a X 20 X 18 ^/4 inches) Approx. 31 kg (68 lb 5 oz) See page 6
22
Design and specifications are subject to change without
notice.
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