Sony Corporation reserves the right to
make any modification to this manual or
the information contained herein at any
time without notice. The software
described herein is governed by the terms
of a separate user license agreement.
Sony, DVgate, i.LINK
PictureGear, Memory Stick and the
Memory Stick logo, VAIO and the VAIO
logo are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
Windows and the Windows 98 logo are
registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Intel, MMX, Celeron and Pentium are
trademarks of Intel Corporation.
All other trademarks are trademarks of
their respective owners.
EVENT SHALL SONY
. IN NO
TM
, Mavica,
Specifications are subject to change
without notice.
,
.
Safety Information
Owner’s Record
The model number and serial number are
located on the bottom of your Sony
Notebook Computer. Record the serial
number in the space provided here. Refer
to the model and serial number when you
call VAIO-Link.
,
Serial number:________________________
Model number:
PCG-F250 / PCG-F270 / PCG-F290
WA RN I N G
❏Opening the unit, for whatever
reason, could lead to damages that are
not covered by the guarantee.
❏To avoid electrical shock, do not open
the cabinet. Refer servicing to
qualified personnel only.
❏Audio and picture distortion may
occur if this equipment is positioned
in close proximity to any equipment
emitting electromagnetic radiation.
❏To prevent fire or shock hazard, do
not expose your Sony Notebook
Computer to rain or moisture.
❏Never install modem or telephone
wiring during a lightning storm.
❏Never install telephone jacks in wet
locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations
❏Never touch uninsulated telephone
wire or terminals unless the telephone
line has been disconnected at the
network interface.
❏Use caution when installing or
modifying telephone lines.
❏Avoid using the modem during an
electrical storm.
❏Do not use the modem or a telephone
to report a gas leak in the vicinity of
the leak.
❏Use your notebook only with the
supplied AC adapter. To disconnect
your notebook completely from mains
voltage, unplug the AC-adapter.
❏Please make sure that the socket
outlet is easily accessible.
3
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Regulatory InformationDISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION
BATTERY
This product conforms to the
following European Directives:
73/23/EEC (Low Voltage Directive)
89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC (EMC
Directives)
93/68/EEC (CE Marking Directive)
This product complies with EN
55022 Class B and EN 50082-1 for
use in following areas: residential,
commercial and light-industrial.
This product has been tested and
found compliant with the limits set
out in the EMC Directive for using
connection cables shorter than 3
metres (9.8 feet)
According to the model:
The DVD-ROM / CD-ROM is
classified as a CLASS 1 LASER
PRODUCT and complies with the
Laser Product Safety Standard EN
60825-1. Repair and maintenance
only by authorized Sony
technicians. Improper repairs and
use can create safety hazards.
! Do not handle damaged or leaking
Lithium ion batteries. Dispose of
promptly and properly.
! Danger of explosion if battery is
incorrectly replaced. Replace only
with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to
the manufacturer’s instructions
(see below).
! The battery pack used in this
device may present a fire or
chemical burn hazard if mistreated.
Do not disassemble, heat above
100°C (212°F) or incenerate.
Dispose of used battery promptly.
! Keep away from children.
! Your notebook is equipped with an
internal backup memory battery.
For changing this battery, please
contact VAIO Link.
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
TO EN 60825-1
NERGY STAR
As an E
has determined that this product
meets the E
for energy efficiency.
Energy Star is an U.S. registered
mark.
Partner, Sony
NERGY STAR
4
✍ Disposal of Lithium ion batteries
Dispose of properly at end-of-life.
In some areas the disposal of lithium ion
batteries in household or business waste
may be prohibited.
Please use the public collection system.
guidelines
Contents
Welcome
Unpacking Your Notebook Computer................................................ 9
Congratulations on purchasing a Sony VAIO Notebook Computer. Sony
has combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and
communications to provide you with state-of-the-art personal
computing.
Here are just some of the features your Sony Notebook Computer has to
offer (read the details in the Specifications chapter of this guide).
❑Exceptional performance - Your PC includes a fast Intel
fast CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive (according to the model),
and a PC card modem (according to the model).
❑Portability - The rechargeable battery pack provides hours of use
without AC power.
❑Sony audio and video quality - A high-resolution LCD screen enables
you to take advantage of today’s advanced multimedia applications,
games, and entertainment software.
❑Communications - Access popular online services, send and receive
e-mails, browse the Internet, and use the dialing and fax features.
❑Excellent customer support - If you have any problem with your
computer, you can contact VAIO-Link by telephone, fax or e-mail (see
your Customer Service Guide for phone numbers and addresses).
Before calling VAIO-Link, you may try to solve the problem by
reading your User Guide (troubleshooting chapter) or the manuals
and Help files of the peripherals or software.
®
processor, a
7
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
About the User Guides
This User Guide :
❑Using Your VAIO Notebook Computer shows you how to use the
standard components of your system.
❑Connecting Peripheral Devices explains how you can add
functionality by connecting various peripherals.
❑Getting Help explains the support options available to you, and
offers basic troubleshooting tips.
❑Notes on Use provides facts and advice about using your notebook
computer.
❑Specifications of your computer, drivers and accessories.
Refer to your Software Guide for information on the bundled software
and the Sony applications:
❑About the Software is a short description of the features of the
software pre-installled on your system
❑Customizing your notebook explains you how to set your system
and power management with Sony Notebook Setup, PPK Setup,
PowerPanel, BatteryScope...
Learn how to set your display with NeoMagic
Screen Display option.
On-line User Guides are included with your computer as electronic
documents.
®
and enjoy the Dual
8
Unpacking Your Notebook Computer
Remove the following hardware items from the box:
Welcome
DVD- / CD-ROM drive
(installed)
PC card modem*
Main unit
AC adapter
Rechargeable
battery pack
CD-ROM
Phone plug*
Power cord
Floppy disk drive
(installed at factory)
User manualsProduct Recovery
Phone cable*
Weight Saver
✍*Depending on the type of Sony Notebook you purchased, the PC card modem (and
accessories) may be optional. However, you need to have these peripherals to enjoy some of
the features described in this manual.
9
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Ergonomic Considerations
You will be using your notebook computer as a portable device in a
variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt to
apply the following ergonomic considerations to both stationary and
portable environments.
Computer positioned
directly in front of you
Arms at desk
level
Wrists relaxed
and flat
❑Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of
you as you work. Keep your forearms horizontal, with your wrists in
a neutral, comfortable position while using the keyboard, touchpad,
or external mouse. Let your upper arms hang naturally at your sides.
Take breaks during sessions with your computer. Excessive use of the
computer may strain muscles or tendons.
❑Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust
the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the floor. A footrest may
make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and
avoid slouching forward or leaning far backward.
❑Viewing angle of the computer’s display – Use the display’s tilting
feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye strain and muscle
fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position.
Adjust the brightness setting of the display also.
10
❑ Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not create
glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect lighting to avoid
bright spots on the display. You can also purchase accessories for
your display that help reduce glare. Proper lighting adds to your
comfort and work effectiveness.
❑ Placement of an external display – When using an external display,
set the display at a comfortable viewing distance. Make sure the
display screen is at eye level or slightly lower when you are sitting in
front of the monitor.
❑ Tilt stands – You use the tilt stands to place the computer at an angle
that allows comfortable typing.
11
Using Your Notebook
Computer
This section describes how to start using your computer and how to use
your computer’s internal devices, such as the touchpad, the disk drives,
the battery...
There is a ventilation slot located near the USB connector. Do not cover the ventilation slot
3
when your computer is on.
16
Using Your Notebook Computer
Connecting a Power Source
You can use either AC power or a rechargeable battery pack as a power
source.
Using the AC Adapter
1Plug the cable attached to the AC adapter into the DC In connector on
the computer.
2Plug one end of the power cord into the AC adapter.
3Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
Notebook computer
1
DC in
SELV according to EN 60950
✍
Use your notebook only with the supplied AC adapter.
To disconnect your notebook completely from mains voltage, unplug the AC adapter.
Please make sure that the socket outlet is easily accessible.
AC adapter
(supplied)
Power cord (supplied)
2
Hazardous Voltage
accordin g to EN 60950
3
17
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Using Battery Power
You can use one or two battery packs as a source of power. You can insert
the second battery pack into the multi-purpose bay on the right side of
the computer. (See “ Using a Second Battery Pack” on page 47.).
Additional battery packs are available as a separate option.
The battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the
time of purchase. Follow the steps below to insert and charge the battery
pack.
To insert the battery pack
1Open the cover of the battery bay.
2Insert the battery pack into the battery bay on the left side of the
computer.
Battery pack
(supplied)
Label side facing down
3Close the cover of the battery bay until it clicks.
18
Using Your Notebook Computer
To charge the battery pack
1Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
2Insert the battery pack.
The computer automatically charges the battery (the battery indicator
light flashes in a double blink pattern as the battery charges). When the
battery is 85 percent full, the battery indicator light turns off. This process
takes approximately two hours. To charge the battery completely,
continue charging for an additional hour.
A fully charged battery pack supplies power for approximately 2 to 3
hours. The time varies according to your system configuration. See your
Software guide,in “Displaying Battery Information" for information on
checking the battery life.
There are two battery indicator lights on the computer:
Battery indicators
Battery pack (supplied)
Battery IndicatorMeaning
1
2
Indicates the status of the battery pack in the battery bay
on the left side of the computer.
Indicates the status of the battery pack in the multipurpose bay on the right side of the computer.
Secondary battery pack
(not supplied)
19
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Battery Indicator
Light Status
OnThe computer is using battery power.
Single blinkThe battery is running out of power.
Double blinkThe battery is charging.
OffThe computer is using AC power.
Meaning
✍ For some software applications and some peripheral devices, your computer may not enter
system hibernation mode when battery life is low. To avoid loss of data when using battery
power, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management
mode, such as system suspend or system hibernation.
When the battery is running out of power, both the battery and power indicators blink.
To determine the time the battery lasts, see your Software guide, in "Displaying Battery
information".
See “Using a second battery pack” for information on installing and charging a battery
pack in the multi-purpose bay.
Keep the battery pack in the computer while it is directly connected to AC power. The
battery pack continues to charge while you are using the computer.
If the battery level falls to below 10%, you should either attach the AC adapter to recharge
the battery or shut down your computer and insert a fully charged battery.
You can extend battery life by changing the power management modes in the PowerPanel
utility. See your Software guide, in “Controlling Power Management".
The battery pack supplied with your computer is a lithium ion battery and can be recharged
at any time. Charging a partially discharged battery does not affect battery life.
The battery indicator light is on while you use the battery pack as a power source. When
battery life is nearly depleted, the battery indicator starts flashing.
20
Using Your Notebook Computer
To remove the battery pack
1Open the cover of the battery bay.
2Pull out the battery pack.
3Close the cover of the battery bay.
! You may lose data if you remove the battery pack while the computer is on and
not connected to the AC adapter or if you remove the battery while the
computer is in system suspend mode.
21
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Starting Your Computer
1Slide the LCD lock lever in the direction of the arrow, and lift the
cover.
LCD lock lever
2Slide the power switch on the left side toward the front of the
computer until the green power indicator light turns on.
Power switch
✍
If you hold the power switch in the on position for more than four seconds, the
computer turns off.
Power indicator
3If necessary, adjust the brightness controls for the LCD display with
Fn+F5. To increase the brightness, use the up or right arrow keys. To
decrease use the down or left arrow keys.
22
Using Your Notebook Computer
Shutting Down Your Computer
! To avoid potential loss of data, follow these steps to shut down your computer.
1Click the Start button on the Windows
®
98 taskbar.
2Click Shut Down at the bottom of the Start menu to display the Shut
Down Windows dialog box.
3Select Shut down.
4Click OK.
✍
Respond to any prompts warning you to save documents.
5Wait for your computer to turn off automatically. The power indicator
(green) turns off.
6Turn off any peripherals connected to your computer.
✍
If you are unable to shut down your computer using the steps described previously, press
the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys at the same time to restart the computer. If you are unable to
restart the computer in this way, you can slide the power switch forward and hold for four
seconds. This operation may result in data loss.
During a period of inactivity, you can conserve battery life by using System Suspend mode.
See your Software guide, in "Controlling Power Management".
23
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Registering Windows® 98
✍
You must register Windows® 98 before you can use the computer.
The first time you turn on your computer, you need to complete a few
steps to register and configure the Windows
installed on your computer.
The on-screen instructions guide you through the registration and
configuration process. The following is an overview of the process.
®
98 software that is already
1Gathering information:
❑Enter your name.
❑Read and accept the License Agreement.
❑Enter your Certificate of Authenticity number located on the
cover of the Microsoft Windows
2Windows
❑Click the Finish button on the Windows
®
98 setup:
®
98 Getting Started manual.
®
98 Setup Wizard screen.
3Selecting your computer settings:
❑If necessary, change the Time Zone, Date and Time on the Date/
Time Properties screen.
4Learning about Windows
❑If you want, take the tour of Windows
®
98:
®
98.
24
Using Your Notebook Computer
Registering Your Computer
You can take advantage of Sony’s commitment to quality customer
support and receive the following benefits by registering your computer
with Sony:
❑VAIO-Link – You can contact VAIO-Link by telephone, fax or e-mail
(see your Customer Service Guide for phone numbers).
❑Guarantee – Protect your investment. See the Guarantee Card for the
terms and conditions and please refer to your Customer Service
Guide for more information.
Follow these steps to use the Sony Notebook Computer’s online
registration service.
✍
You must connect your phone line before using any online services, including the online
registration service. See “Connecting to a phone line”.
1Enter the information requested in the online registration form.
2Click the Register now button and complete the form.
Click the Send Directly Button to register your computer, via modem to
modem connection. Your computer automatically transfers your
registration information, using your PC Card modem and a preset phone
number.
Click Send via Internet if you chose to send your information via the
WWW.
25
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Using the Keyboard
Your keyboard is very similar to a desktop computer’s, but the keyboard has
additional keys that perform specific notebook computer-related tasks.
Escape KeyFunction keysPrint Screen key
Correction
keys
Shift key
Ctrl key
Fn key
Windows 98 key
Applications key
Alt key
Numeric keypad area
Navigation
keys
KeysDescriptions
Numeric keypad
area
Contains the keys found on a typical calculator. Use the
numeric keypad area to type numbers or to perform
mathematical calculations such as addition and subtrac
tion. Note that you must press the Num Lock key to acti
vate the numeric keypad. (When you do so, the Num
Lock light will be on.)
Navigation keysSeveral keys are devoted to moving the cursor on the
screen.
Correction keysThe Insert, Back Space, and Delete keys enable you to
make corrections in your documents.
Function keysThe twelve function keys along the top of the keyboard
are used to perform designated tasks. For example, in
many applications, F1 is the Help key. The task associ
ated with each function key may vary from one applica
tion to the next.
Escape keyThe Esc (Escape) key is used to cancel commands.
26
Using Your Notebook Computer
KeysDescriptions
Print Screen keyThe Print Screen key takes an electronic snapshot of the
screen and places it in the Windows Clipboard. You can
then paste the screen shot into a document and print it.
Operator keysSeveral keys are always used with at least one other key:
Ctrl, Alt, and Shift. When held down with another key,
the Ctrl (Control) and Alt (Alternate) keys offer another
way to give commands. For example, in many applica
tions, instead of choosing the Save command from a
menu, you can hold down Ctrl and press S (referred to as
Ctrl+S). The Shift key is used to produce capital letters or
special symbols such as @ and $.
®
Win dows
98 keyThe key with the Windows® logo displays the Windows®
98 Start menu; it’s the equivalent of clicking the Start
button on the task bar. See "Combinations and functions
with the Windows
®
98 key".
Fn keyThe Fn key is used in combination with other keys to
issue commands. See “Combinations and functions with
the Fn key”.
Applications keyThe Applications key displays a shortcut menu of con
text-sensitive choices; pressing this key is the equivalent
of clicking the right mouse button.
27
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Combinations and Functions with the Windows
CombinationsFunctions
+ F1Displays Windows Help
+ TabSwitches the selected button on the taskbar.
+ EDisplays Windows Explorer.
+ FDisplays the Windows Find: All Files window to find
a file or folder. This is the equivalent of selecting Find
and then Files or Folders from the Start menu.
+ Ctrl + FDisplays the Windows Find: Computer window
where you can locate other computers. This is the
equivalent of selecting Find and then Computer from
the Start menu.
+ MMinimizes all displayed windows.
Shift + + MReturns all minimized windows to their previous
size.
+ RDisplays the Run window. This is the equivalent of
selecting Run from the Start menu.
Fn + + InsertDisplays the Properties window. This is the
equivalent of double-clicking the System icon in the
Control Panel.
®
98 Key
28
Indicators
IndicatorFunctions
Using Your Notebook Computer
Power
Battery 1Indicates the status of the battery inserted in the battery
1
Battery 2Indicates the status of the battery inserted in the multi-
2
Hard diskLights when data is read from or written to the hard
Light
Num Lock
Caps Lock
Power on: lights green.
System Idle mode: lights amber.
System suspend mode: flashes amber.
bay on the left side of the computer.
purpose bay on the right side of the computer.
drive. Do not enter System Suspend mode or turn off the
computer when this indicator light is on.
OnOff
Turns on when the
number keys area in
the numeric keypad
are active.
Turns on when the
letters appear in
uppercase as you type.
The Shift key lowers
Turns off when the
alphanumeric character
keys in the key pad area
are active.
Turns off when letters
appear in lower case as
you type (unless you
hold down the Shift key).
the case of typed
letters when Caps
Lock is on.
Scroll Lock
Turns on when the
screen scrolls dif
ferently. (Exactly how
Turns off when
information moves across
the display normally.
it scrolls depends on
the specific
application. It has no
effect in many
applications.)
29
Sony Notebook Computer User Guide
Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key
Combinations/FeatureFunctions
Fn+ (ESC)
System Suspend
Puts the system into System Suspend mode, a
power management state. To return the system to
the active state, press any key.
Fn+ t (F2)
Display power status
Fn+ (F3)
Displays the power status, as in the example below:
Using Ac powerCharging the
Toggles the built-in speaker off and on.
Speaker switch
Fn+ 2 (F4)
Speaker volume
Adjusts the built-in speakers volume.
To increase volume, press Fn+F4, then V or b
To decrease volume, press Fn+F4, then v or B
Fn+ 8 (F5)
Brightness control
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
To increase light intensity, press Fn+F5, then V or b
To decrease light intensity, press Fn+F5, then v or B
Fn+ 6 (F6)
Contrast control
Only applicable for models equipped with an HPA
display:
To increase contrast, press Fn+F6, then V or b
To decrease contrast, press Fn+F6, then v or B
LCD
Fn+ / (F7)
Switch to the
external display
LCD
Fn+ / (F8)Not available on this model.
Toggles through the LCD, external display
(connected to the Monitor connector) and both LCD
and external display.
.
Only LCD
Only external display
battery
LCD and external display
Fn+ (F12)
System Hibernation
Fn+S
System Idle
Fn+D
Video standby
Fn+E
Eject DVD- / CD-ROM
30
Provides for the lowest level of power consumption.
When you execute this command, the state of the
system and of the peripheral devices are written to
the hard disk and the system power is turned off.
Puts the system into Idle mode, a power
management state. To return to the active state,
press any key.
Turns off the LCD in order to save power.
Ejects the DVD-ROM / CD-ROM tray.
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