Sony ExwaveHAD DXC-C33, ExwaveHAD DXC-C33P Instructions For Use Manual

3-206-413-11 (1)
3CCD Color Video Camera
DXC-C33/DXC-C33P
3CCD Color Video Camera
Instructions for Use
Instructions d’utilisation
Gebrauchsanweisung
Instrucciones de uso
(DXC-C33P only)
FR
DE
ES
DXC-C33 DXC-C33P
© 2001 Sony Corporation
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the side. Record these numbers in the spaces provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. Serial No.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
The shielded interface cable recommended in this manual must be used with this equipment in order to comply with the limits for digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only.
This apparatus must be earthed.
Symbol on the products
This symbol indicates the equipotential terminal which brings the various parts of a system to the same potential.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
For the customers in the U.S.A. and Canada
Model DXC-C33 is Non-Patient Equipment. This unit can not be used in the vicinity of patients.
* Patient Vicinity
R 1.83 m
(6 feet)
For the customers in Canada (for DXC-C33)
This unit has been certified according to Standard CSA C22.2 NO.601.1.
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For the customers in Europe (for DXC-C33P)
Important safeguards/notice for use in the medical environments
1. All the equipments connected to this unit shall be certified according to Standard IEC60601-1, IEC60950, IEC60065 or other IEC/ISO Standards applicable to the equipments.
2. When this unit is used together with other equipment in the patient area*, the equipment shall be either powered by an isolation transformer or connected via an additional protective earth terminal to system ground unless it is certified according to Standard IEC60601-1.
* Patient Area
R 1.5 m
Caution
When you dispose of the unit or accessories, you must obey the law in the relative area or country and the regulation in the relative hospital.
3. The leakage current could increase when connected to other equipment.
4. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate frequency energy. If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause interference to other equipment. If this unit causes interference (which can be determined by unplugging the power cord from the unit), try these measures: Relocate the unit with respect to the susceptible equipment. Plug this unit and the susceptible equipment into different branch circuit. Consult your dealer.
(According to Standard EN60601-1-2
and CISPR11, Class B, Group 1)
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Table of Contents
Overview
Features ..............................................6
Location and Functions of Parts and
Controls ..............................................7
Camera Head ................................7
Camera Control Unit ....................8
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
About On-screen Menus ..................11
Operation Through Menus ...............12
EXPOSURE Menu ...........................13
CONTRAST Menu ..........................16
WHITE BALANCE Menu ...............17
ENHANCER Menu ..........................19
GENERAL Menu .............................20
SYSTEM Menu ................................22
SCENE FILE Menu .........................23
Operation
Shooting ...........................................25
Basic Shooting Procedure ..........25
Adjusting the Black Balance ......25
Adjusting the White Balance ......26
Adjusting the Picture Tone in a
Multi-Camera System .....27
Installation and Connections
Installation ........................................28
Applicable Lens ..........................28
Mounting the Lens ......................28
Mounting a Microscope
Adaptor ...........................28
Mounting on a Tripod ................ 28
Attaching to a Wall or Ceiling ... 29
Connections ..................................... 30
Connecting Between the Camera
Head and Camera Control
Unit ................................. 30
Connecting the AC Power
Cord ................................ 30
Connecting to Video Equipment
With Composite Video
Input Connectors ............ 31
Connecting to Video Equipment
With S-Video Input
Connector ....................... 31
Connecting to Video Equipment
With RGB Inputs ............ 32
Connecting to Video Equipment
With DV Input
Connector ....................... 33
Connecting Two or More Cameras
— Multi-Camera
System ............................ 34
Connecting to a Remote Control
Unit ................................. 35
Connecting to a Computer ......... 37
Connections for Shooting Using a
Flash ............................... 38
Connections for Displaying a Freeze
Picture Using a Foot
Switch ............................. 39
Appendix
Precautions ...................................... 40
Typical CCD Phenomena ................ 40
List of Messages .............................. 41
WEN Pulse Timing Chart ................ 42
Specifications .................................. 43
Menu Configuration ........................ 46
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Overview
B
Features
High-quality images
• The high density 1/3 type, three-chip Exwave HAD some 380,000 (DXC-C33) or 430,000 (DXC-C33P) effective picture elements (pixels), offers superior picture quality: 850 TV lines of high horizontal resolution, high sensitivity of F8 at 2,000 lx, an excellent signal-to-noise ratio of 62 dB (DXC-C33) or 61 dB (DXC-C33P) and a low smear level.
* Exwave HADTM: Exwave Hole-Accumulated
Diode “Exwave HAD Corporation.
**CCD: Charge-Coupled Device
Precise picture control functions by the adoption of LSI digital signal processing technology
• DynaLatitude processing enables you to adjust contrast finely according to the luminance signal level of each picture element.
• The DCC+ (Dynamic Contrast Control plus) function minimizes the phenomena whereby the whole screen turns white or a part of the image becomes colorless when shooting a very bright object.
• The Partial Enhance function enables you to adjust the sharpness and tint of only a specified color.
TM*
CCD**, containing
TM
” is a trademark of Sony
i.LINK (DV) digital interface equipped
Connecting a DVCAM format digital video cassette recorder to this camera allows you to make easy digital recording.
Freeze and long term exposure functions
By utilizing the built-in one frame memory (10 bits), freeze function and long term exposure function can be easily controlled.
RS-232C interface
The camera can be controlled from a computer via the RS-232C interface. For details, contact your authorized Sony dealer.
Compact and lightweight Remote Camera Head System
• The camera head is compact (38 × 32 × 40
• Versatile use of the camera is realized by
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1
/2 × 1 5/16 × 1 5/8 inches)) and very
mm (1 light (48 g (1.7 oz)), allowing easy mounting on a device which was difficult to be mounted.
connecting the camera head and the camera control unit with the optional camera cable, which enables you to extend the connecting distance up to 30 m (98 feet).
Features
6
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
Camera Head
1 Lens Mount
Attach a C-mount lens or microscope adaptor.
Note
Be sure to use a lens whose projected part from the lens mount surface is less than 4.3 mm (3/16 inches). Mounting the lens with a projected part greater than 4.3 mm (3/16 inches) may damage the internal mechanism of the camera.
2 Camera cable connector (20-
pin)
Connects to the CAMERA connector on the camera control unit with the optional CCMC-20P05/10/30 camera cable.
3 Screw holes
Use these holes (M3, depth: 3 mm (1/8 inches)) to attach the supplied tripod adaptor to the camera head for mounting the camera head on a wall, ceiling or tripod.
Overview
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
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Camera Control Unit
Front
1
!
(power) switch and indicator
Press the switch down to turn on the power of the unit. The indicator lights in green. To turn off the power, press the switch again. The indicator turns off.
Note
Be sure to connect the camera head and camera control unit with the camera cable (not supplied) before you turn the camera on or off.
CAMERA
Rear
VIDEO
SCENE FILE
SELECT
GAIN
0dB 24dB
FS/TRIG IN
REMOTE
BLACK MENU
VD/SYNC
FREEZE
BARS
OUT PUT EXT SYNC
DV
RGB/SYNCS-VIDEO
WHITE
ENTER LOCK
GAINRED BLUE AE LEVEL
–+ –+ –+
HD
AC IN
AE AREA SELECT
2 FREEZE button and indicator
Pressing this button stores an image in the built-in frame memory and outputs it as a freeze picture. When the freeze picture mode activates, the indicator lights. Pressing the button again turns off the indicator and cancels the freeze picture mode. The image currently shot is displayed on a monitor screen.
3
B
/FILE SELECT button
While the menu is displayed: Decreases the setting value or changes the setting. Also use this button for an AE window setting, etc.
While the normal screen is displayed:
Switches the user preset file between A and B.
4
V
/BLACK (black balance) button
While the menu is displayed: Moves the menu cursor upward. Also use this button for an AE window setting, etc.
While the normal screen is displayed:
Activates the automatic black balance adjustment.
5
b
/ WHITE (white balance)
button
While the menu is displayed: Increases the setting value or changes the setting. Also use this button for an AE window setting, etc. While the normal screen is displayed: Activates the automatic white balance adjustment when MODE is set to AWB in WHITE BALANCE menu.
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Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
8
6 MENU button
Displays the MAIN menu on a monitor screen. Press again to exit the menu. When a setting menu is displayed, press this button to return to the MAIN menu.
For menu operations, see “Operation Through Menus ” on pag e 12 .
7 ENTER button
Selects a setting menu in the MAIN menu. Also use this button for an AE window setting, etc.
8 AE AREA SELECT button
Selects the AE window set with the menu. Each press of the button selects the AE AREA 1 or AE AREA 2. The selected AE area is displayed on a monitor screen for about a second.
Note
The button functions only when GAIN is set to AGC or SHUTTER is set to CCD­IRIS.
9 LOCK button and indicator
When you press this button to make the indicator light, no buttons on the camera control unit except for the ! (power) switch function. Pressing the button again turns off the indicator and cancels lock mode. You can use any button. The lock mode retains after the unit is turned off.
q;
2
AE LEVEL control
Adjusts the auto exposure focusing point when the camera is set to AGC or CCD­IRIS mode. Turning the control clockwise increases the value, and turning it counterclockwise decreases the value. When SHUTTER is set to KNOB, the shutter speed and video gain can be adjusted with this control. Turning it counterclockwise adjusts the shutter speed. Turning it clockwise adjusts the video gain. In KNOB setting, the 2 GAIN control does not function.
qa GAIN RED/BLUE controls
Use these controls for fine adjustment of white balance when AWB or ATW mode is selected. Also use them to adjust the red and blue gain when adjusting the white balance manually. Turning the control clockwise sets to the positive levels. Turning it counterclockwise sets to the negative levels.
qs
2
GAIN control
Adjusts the gain level. Turning the control adjusts the level in the range from 0 to 24 dB.
qd
v
button
Moves the menu cursor downward. Also use this button for an AE window setting, etc.
qf BARS (color bars output) button
Outputs the color bar signal. Press again to revert to video signal output.
For monitor adjustment, contact your authorized Sony dealer.
qg CAMERA connector (20-pin)
Connects to the camera cable connector on the camera head using the CCMC­20P05/10/30 camera cable (not supplied).
qh VIDEO OUTPUT connector
(BNC type)
Outputs a composite video signal.
*
qj
DV connector (6-pin)
The connector is especially designed to output signals in DV format that complies with i.LINK. Used to connect the video equipment equipped with the
DV connector.
* is a trademark of Sony Corporation
and indicates that this product is in agreement with IEEE1394–1995 specifications and their revisions.
Overview
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
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qk FS/TRIG IN (Foot Switch/
Trigger input) connector (stereo minijack)
Connects the optional foot switch. When the camera is in strobe mode, connects a commercially available slave unit.
Note
The foot switch must comply with Standard UL2601-1/EN60601-1.
For details on the foot switch, consult with an authoriz ed Sony dealer.
ql EXT SYNC (external sync) (HD,
VD/SYNC) connectors (BNC type)
Inputs reference sync signals for synchronizing the camera operation. When using the internal sync signals, outputs the HD/VD or composite sync signals.
w; Equipotential ground
terminal
Used to connect with the equipotential plug to bring the various parts of a system to the same potential.
Refer to Important safeguard s /notice for use in the medical environments on page 3.
wa
-
AC IN socket
Connects the supplied AC power cord.
ws REMOTEconnector (mini
DIN 8-pin)
Connects to the RM-C950 remote control unit (not supplied).
wd RGB/SYNC connector (D-
sub 9-pin)
Outputs RGB signals and their respective sync signals.
wf S VIDEO OUTPUT
connector (mini DIN 4-pin)
Outputs an S video (Y/C video) signal.
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Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
10
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
B
About On-screen Menus
5 Operational message
Indicates how to operate the currently displayed menu.
Camera operational settings can be changed through simple adjustment of the settings on the on-screen menus. This section explains how to read the on­screen menu before starting menu operation.
For the menu configurat ion of the camera, see page 46.
MAIN Menu
Next
RM
MENU
[A]
ExitSelect
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<MAIN> >EXPOSURE CONTRAST WHITE BALANCE ENHANCER GENERAL SYSTEM SCENE FILE
ENTER
1 Cursor
Selects a setting menu or setting item. Move the cursor up or down using the V or v button.
2 Setting menu items
When you select the desired item with the V or v button and press the ENTER button, the setting menu for adjustment and setting is displayed.
Setting Menu
MENU
RM
[A]
STEP
0dB
OFF
BackSelect
<EXPOSURE> >GAIN
STEP SHUTTER
1 Setting menu
Indicates the currently selected setting menu.
2 Setting items
Indicates the items that can be adjusted in each setting menu. Select the item by moving the cursor beside it with the V or v button.
3 Set values
The currently set values are displayed. Change the values using the B or b button.
For the initial set value on each item, see Menu Configuration on page 46.
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
3 Remote control unit indicator
Indicates when the RM-C950 remote control unit is connected to the
REMOTE connector on the rear of
the camera control unit.
4 User preset file
You can store two types of preset adjustments into files A and B. Indicates the currently selected preset file (A or B).
For details, see SCENE FILE Menu on page 23.
About On-screen Menus
11
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Operation Through Menus
2
Move the cursor to the menu item to
V
be set by pressing the
or v button,
then press the ENTER button.
The setting menu is displayed.
To change the settings on the menu, proceed as follows. Some of the settings, however, cannot be adjusted on the menu. Use the controls on the front of the camera control unit to adjust them.
For details, see page 13.
Note
Before starting menu operation, make sure that the LOCK indicator on the front of the camera control unit is not lit. When it is lit, the menu will not be displayed even if you press the MENU button. If the LOCK indicator lights, press the LOCK button to turn the indicator off, then operate the menu.
142,3 2
FREEZE
BARS
BLACK MENU
SCENE FILE
SELECT
WHITE
AE AREA
SELECT
ENTER LOCK
LOCK button and indicator
<EXPOSURE> >GAIN STEP SHUTTER
MENU
3
Move the cursor to the item to be adjusted by pressing the
<EXPOSURE>
GAIN STEP >SHUTTER
MENU
4
Change the value by pressing the B or
b
button.
BackSelect
BackSelect
[A]
STEP
0dB
OFF
V
or v button.
[A]
STEP
0dB
OFF
Holding down the button changes the value quickly.
<EXPOSURE> GAIN STEP >SHUTTER SPEED
[A]
STEP
0dB
STEP
OFF
1
Press the MENU button.
The MAIN menu appears.
<MAIN> >EXPOSURE CONTRAST WHITE BALANCE ENHANCER GENERAL SYSTEM SCENE FILE
ENTER
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Operation Through Menus
12
Next
[A]
MENU
MENU
BackSelect
To reset to the initial set value
Select the item to be reset, then press the B and b buttons simultaneously.
For the initial set value on each item, see Menu Configuration on page 46.
ExitSelect
To return to the normal screen
Press the MENU button while the MAIN menu is displayed. While each setting menu is displayed, press the MENU button to return to the MAIN menu, then press it again to return to the normal screen.
Adjusting the Setting Items With the Controls on the Front of the Camera Control Unit
Use the controls on the front of the camera control unit to adjust some of the setting items such as gain and white balance.
For details on sett ing individual items, see the relevant menu pages.
AE AREA SELECT button
FREEZE
BARS
BLACK MENU
SCENE FILE
SELECT
WHITE
AE AREA
SELECT
ENTER LOCK
EXPOSURE Menu
The EXPOSURE menu is used to adjust the items relating to exposure, such as gain and shutter mode.
<EXPOSURE> >GAIN STEP SHUTTER
AE SETUP
AE LEVEL AE AREA1 AE AREA2
MENU
[A]
STEP
0dB
OFF
+_
0
MULTI MULTI
BackSelect
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
2
GAIN
control
GAIN
0dB 24dB
BLUE controls
GAINRED BLUE AE LEVEL
– + – + – +
GAIN RED/
2
AE LEVEL
control
GAIN
Adjusts the video gain.
STEP
Select to set the video gain to the desired level.
STEP
Adjust the gain level by turning the 2 GAIN control on the camera unit control. The set value for STEP in the menu changes to the adjusted level. The adjustable level is within the range from 0 to 24 dB. You cannot adjust it using the menu.
AGC
Automatically adjusts the gain according to the brightness of the object to be shot (Automatic gain control).
LIMIT
Selects the maximum gain level to be adjusted to 6, 12, 18 or 24 dB.
HYPER
Increases the video gain to about 30 dB.
EXPOSURE Menu
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SHUTTER
Selects the electronic shutter modes.
OFF
Any electronic shutter mode does not function.
STEP
Select to set the shutter speed to any of 4 steps in long-exposure mode and 15 steps in high-speed mode.
SPEED
Sets the shutter speed.
To set the shutter speed 1 Select SPEED by pressing the V or v
button.
2 Display OFF by pressing the B and b
buttons simultaneously.
3 Press the B button to set the speed for
long-exposure mode, or press the b button to set it for high-speed mode.
4 Each press changes the shutter speed.
VARIABLE
Use for fine adjustment of the video output level in units of 1 frame (long exposure mode) or in units of 1H (horizontal scanning time: 63.56 DXC-C33P) (clear scan mode).
In long exposure mode, for example, if you set to 10 frames (about 0.33 seconds), the video signal produced during this set time is output in the form of one complete frame at intervals of about 0.33 seconds. These pictures, which contain 10 frames of video information, are much brighter than normal one-frame images. This mode is useful for shooting a poorly illuminated object in a dark place. The clear scan mode can be used for shooting computer displays with reduced horizontal bands appearing across the display screen. Adjust the value while observing the noise on the monitor screen so that you can obtain the image with minimum noise.
µ
s for DXC-C33, 64.00 µs for
To set the shutter speed 1 Select SPEED by pressing the V or v
button.
2 Display OFF by pressing the B and b
buttons simultaneously.
3 Press the B button to set the speed for
long-exposure mode, or press the b button to set it for clear scan mode.
4 Each press changes the shutter speed. To convert the value into the shutter
speed
Long-exposure mode
Example: When the value is set to 5 frames 5 × 1/30 = 0.1666 seconds (DXC-C33) 5 × 1/25 = 0.2000 seconds (DXC-C33P)
Clear scan mode
Example: When the value is set to 250H DXC-C33:
µ
250 × 63.56 = 15924.9
s (1H) + 34.9 µs (constant)
µ
s = Approx. 0.016 seconds
DXC-C33P:
µ
250 × 64.00 = 16035.0
Note
s (1H) + 35.0 µs (constant)
µ
s = Approx. 0.016 seconds.
Do not use AGC, CCD-IRIS, ATW, AWB DCC+ and DYNALATITUDE functions in long exposure mode. Set the gain level to 0 dB.
CCD-IRIS
Automatically adjusts the luminance level for optimum output level. When incoming light is excessive, this function automatically adjusts the shutter speed to cut exposure equivalent to up to 10 aperture stops.
LIMIT
Sets the maximum shutter speed to be adjusted to 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000, 1/4000, 1/10000, 1/20000,1/40000 or 1/100000.
SPEED
Sets the shutter speed.
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EXPOSURE Menu
14
KNOB
You can adjust the shutter speed and video gain with the 2 AE LEVEL control on the front of the camera control unit. With this setting, GAIN is locked to STEP and the 2 GAIN control does not function. When the RM-C950 remote control unit is connected, you can use the IRIS control on the remote control unit to adjust the shutter speed and video gain.
AE SETUP
Adjusts the auto exposure focusing point and selects the AE (Auto Exposure) window when the camera is set to AGC or CCD IRIS mode.
Note
The setting items for AE SETUP are displayed only when GAIN is set to AGC or SHUTTER is set to CCD-IRIS.
AE LEVEL
Adjust the auto exposure focusing point by turning the 2 AE LEVEL control on the camera control unit. The set value for AE LEVEL in the menu changes to the adjusted level. The adjustable level is within the range from –127 to +127. You cannot adjust it with the menu.
AE AREA1/AE AREA2
Selects the AE window when the camera is set to AGC or CCD IRIS mode. When a different AE window is set to each of AE AREA 1 and 2, you can select either by pressing the AE AREA SELECT button on the camera control unit. The * mark appears beside the selected AE AREA in the menu. When the button is pressed while the menu is not displayed, the selected AE window is displayed on the monitor screen for about a second.
MULTI: Divides the screen into 9 sections and adjusts auto exposure according to the luminance level in each section. Normally set to this position. LARGE, MID, SPOT and SLIT: Displays the following AE windows and adjusts auto exposure according to the
luminance level in each area. If the object you are shooting is very small, you can see it brighter with this setting to SPOT.
LARGE
MID
SLIT
SPOT
MANUAL: Sets the AE window manually with the desired size and position on the screen. Follow the steps below. 1 Select MANUAL and press the ENTER
button.
Cross cursor
Set Top-Left Point
Move Cross Cursor
MENU
Cancel
ENTER
Next
2 Move the cross cursor appearing at the
left top corner with the B, b, V or v button to set the upper and left side size, then press the ENTER button.
Set Bottom-Right Point
Move Cross Cursor
MENU
Cancel
ENTER
Next
BARS
Back
Cross cursor
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
EXPOSURE Menu
15
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3 Move the cross cursor appearing at the
right bottom corner with the B, b, V or v button to set the lower and right side size, then press the ENTER button.
CONTRAST Menu
The CONTRAST menu is used to adjust the contrast of the image.
Move Window
Move Cross Cursor
MENU
Cancel
ENTER
Fix
BARS
Back
4 Move the AE window to the desired
position with the B, b, V or v button, then press the ENTER button.
Note
To cancel the setting before completing the procedure, press the MENU button.
AE SPEED
Appears when you set AE AREA1 or 2 to an option other than MULTI. Sets auto exposure focusing speed in AGC or CCD IRIS mode. Selects from MID (normal speed), FAST (fast speed) and
SLOW (slow speed).
Note
If lens hunting occurs, adjust with AE SPEED.
AE DETECT
Appears when you set AE AREA1 or 2 to an option other than MULTI. Selects the detection method of the luminance level of the selected AE window.
AVERAGE: Selects to detect the average luminance level of the whole AE window. PEAK: Selects to detect the part with the highest luminance level.
<CONTRAST> >EFFECT KNEE POINT BLACK STRETCH GAMMA LEVEL MASTER PEDESTAL R. PEDESTAL B. PEDESTAL
MENU
Select
Back
[A]
MANUAL
MID
+_
ON
+_ +_ +_ +_
0
0 0 0 0
EFFECT
Selects the setting suitable for the incident luminance levels.
MANUAL
Selects KNEE POINT setting or BLACK STRETCH.
KNEE POINT
Sets the knee point according to the incoming light levels.
OFF: Knee processing does not function. HIGH: Sets the knee point to the highest
level.
MID: Normally, select this position. LOW: Sets the knee point to the lowest
level.
BLACK STRETCH
Adjusts the luminance of the dark portion of the screen. You can set the value within the range from –10 to +10. The higher the setting, the brighter the screen.
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CONTRAST Menu
16
DCC+ (Dynamic Contrast Control +)
When shooting a very bright object, the whole screen may white out or a part of the image may be colorless. This setting minimizes these phenomena.
DYNALATITUDE
Adjusts the contrast according to the luminance level of each picture element. The setting is useful for shooting scenes mixed with bright and dark parts. You can set the level within the range from –10 to +10.
WHITE BALANCE Menu
The WHITE BALANCE menu is used to adjust the white balance.
GAMMA
Activates gamma compensation.
OFF
Outputs the video signal linearly without gamma compensation. Use this setting when you want to produce images for image processing or image analysis.
ON
Compensates the reproduction characteristics of a cathode-ray tube of a monitor to produce natural-tone image.
LEVEL
Adjusts gamma so that you can obtain natural-tone image. Adjustable range is from –10 to +10.
MASTER PEDESTAL
The pedestal levels of the G, B and R output signals can be adjusted simultaneously. Adjusts the darkness level of the black part of the image. Use this function to bring out details in heavily shaded areas. Use of a waveform monitor allows easier adjustment. The adjustable range is from –127 to +127. The whole screen becomes whiter when you adjust the level in the direction of +. The whole screen becomes blacker when you adjust the level in the direction of –. Normally set to ±0.
R. (red) PEDESTAL, B. (blue) PEDESTAL
Use these items to finely adjust the pedestal level of each color. Adjust them while watching the monitor screen. The items can be finely adjusted within the range from –127 to +127.
<WHITE BALANCE> >MODE R. PAINT B. PAINT AREA
MENU
Select Back
[A]
AWB
+_ +_
NORMAL
0 0
MODE
Selects the white balance modes.
AWB
Select to adjust the white balance automatically (auto white balance).
R. (red) PAINT, B. (blue) PAINT
Use the GAIN RED or BLUE control on the camera control unit to make fine adjustments. Finely adjusts the red or blue in the range from –100 to +100. Adjust them while watching the monitor screen. When adjusted, the set values change to the adjusted levels.
For details, see Adjusting the White Balance on page 26.
AREA
A detecting window appears on the monitor screen. Normally set to NORMAL. If you want to display the desired window, set to
MANUAL and follow the steps below. 1 Press the ENTER button.
2 Move the left top cross cursor with the B,
b, V or v button to set the upper and left side size, and press the ENTER button.
3 Move the right bottom cross cursor with
the B, b, V or v button to set the lower and right side size, and press the ENTER button.
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
WHITE BALANCE Menu
17
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4 Move the window to the desired position
on the screen with the B, b, V or v button, and press the ENTER button.
3200K
Selects for indoor shooting. (Color temperature: 3200K)
ATW NORMAL/ATW WIDE
Activates auto-tracing white balance. The white balance is automatically adjusted as the color temperature changes. These modes are suitable for shooting when the light source changes. Normally, set to ATW NORMAL. The ATW WIDE setting can cope with a wider range of color temperature changes.
R. PAINT, B. PAINT
Use the GAIN RED or BLUE controls on the camera control unit to make fine adjustments. Finely adjust the red or blue in the range from –10 to +10. Adjust them while watching the monitor screen. When adjusted, the set values change to the adjusted levels. The adjusted values are stored in memory separately from AWB values.
AREA
A detecting window appears on the monitor screen. The setting procedure is the same as that in AWB. With NORMAL option, a detecting window is displayed on the whole screen.
SPEED
Sets the focusing speed. You can select
SLOW (slow speed), MID (normal spe ed) or FAST (fast speed).
5600K
Selects for outdoor shooting. (Color temperature: 5600K)
MANUAL
Use for manual adjustment of white balance.
R. GAIN, B. GAIN
Use the GAIN RED or BLUE controls on the camera control unit to adjust the red or blue gain. The adjustable level is within the range from – 127 to + 127. Adjust them while watching the monitor screen. When adjusted, the set values change to the adjusted levels.
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WHITE BALANCE Menu
18
ENHANCER Menu
When you set DETAIL to TARGET, TARGET COLOR appears. Specify the colors you want to adjust.
The ENHANCER menu is used to adjust the sharpness of the image outline and the color tone (hue).
<ENHANCER> >DETAIL LEVEL FREQUENCY LINEAR MATRIX MODE
MENU
Select Back
[A]
ALL
+_
MID ALL
STANDARD
0
DETAIL
Enables or disables adjustment of the sharpness of the image outline.
ALL
Enables adjustment of the sharpness of the image outline.
LEVEL
Adjusts the level in the range from –127 to +127. The lower level decreases the sharpness of the image outline and makes the image softer. The higher level increases the sharpness of the image outline and makes the image sharper. When the RM-C950 remote control unit is connected, this item is not adjusted with the menu. Adjust it using the control on the RM­C950.
FREQUENCY
Selects the frequency level with which the image outline is adjusted from LOW (lower frequency level), MID (middle frequency level) or HIGH (higher frequency level). Higher setting provides a sharper outline of detailed images.
OFF
Disables adjustment of the sharpness of the image outline.
LINEAR MATRIX
Processes an image with a color matrix to change the chroma saturation and hue in order to reproduce natural color.
ALL
Corrects the color to reproduce natural color.
MODE
Adjusts the color suitable for the subject.
STANDARD: Normally, select this setting. R ENHANCE: Enhances the red. B ENHANCE: Enhances the blue. G ENHANCE: Enhances the green. MANUAL: Adjusts each color finely. The
following options appear.
R. PAINT: Finely adjusts the red in the range from –30 to +30. G. PAINT: Finely adjusts the green in the range from –30 to +30. B. PAINT: Finely adjusts the blue in the range from –30 to +30.
TARGET
Corrects the color for a specific color. When you set LINEAR MATRIX to TARGET, TARGET COLOR appears. Specify the colors you want to adjust.
OFF
Color correction does not function. Use when you want to process the image.
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
TARGET
Adjusts the image outline for a specific color.
ENHANCER Menu
19
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TARGET COLOR
Select when adjusting DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX for a specific color. This item is displayed only when you set either DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX to TARGET.
ALL
Adjusts DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX for the whole image. Normally, set to this position.
IN
Adjusts DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX for a specific color.
RANGE
Finely adjusts the area in the range from –10 to +10.
To specify a color 1 Press the ENTER button.
2 Move the cross cursor ( ) appearing in
the center of the screen to the desired color with the B, b, V or v button so that the cross cursor square covers the desired color. You can adjust the color indicated by the cross cursor ( ).
3 Press the ENTER button.
The screen returns to the menu display. To cancel the setting before completing the procedure, press the MENU button.
OUT
Adjusts DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX for colors other than a specified color.
RANGE
Finely adjusts the area in the range from –10 to +10.
When you select OUT, then set the color with the procedure in “To specify a color,” you can adjust DETAIL or LINEAR MATRIX for colors other than that indicated by the cross cursor ( ).
GENERAL Menu
The GENERAL menu is used to set the general items.
<GENERAL> >CCD MODE SHADING COMP.
FS/TRIG IN
NEGA FLICKER CANCELLER
MENU
Select Back
CCD MODE
Selects the CCD read-out mode.
FIELD
Accumulates charges in field units. Use to shoot a moving object.
FRAME
Accumulates charges in frame units. Provides the image with the highest possible vertical resolution. Use to shoot a still object.
SHADING COMP. (Shading Compensation)
Eliminates green or magenta color which may appear at the top or bottom of the screen, when the camera is used with an optical instrument.
OFF
Color elimination does not function.
ON
If green or magenta color appears at the top or bottom of the screen when the camera is attached to a microscope, etc., select this setting.
[A]
FIELD
OFF
OFF
OFF OFF
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GENERAL Menu
20
LEVEL
Adjusts the level within the range from –127 to +127. Adjust while watching the screen so that the color is eliminated.
+: Green at the top and magenta at the bottom will be eliminated. –: Magenta at the top and green at the bottom will be eliminated.
FS/TRIG IN (Foot Switch/ Target Input)
Selects the input signal from the FS/ TRIG IN connector.
NEGA
Reverses the output image to negative/ positive.
OFF
Outputs the image normally.
ON
Outputs the image reversed to negative/ positive.
FLICKER CANCELLER
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
OFF
Select when neither a slave unit nor foot switch is connected.
FS
Select when an optional foot switch is connected. Turning on or off the foot switch outputs a freeze picture and an image currently shot, alternately.
TRIGGER
Select when a slave unit is connected to synchronize the camera with a stroboscope. Each time a trigger pulse is input, the freeze picture changes. When TRIGGER is selected, you cannot output an image as a freeze picture with the FREEZE button on the camera control unit.
POLARITY
Selects the same polarity as that of the pulse signal input.
: Falling edge : Rising edge
Note
When FS/TRIG IN is set to TRIGGER or FS, AGC, CCD IRIS, ATW, AWB, DCC+ and DYNALATITUDE modes do not function.
When using the camera in a 50 Hz lighting area (DXC-C33) or in a 60 Hz lighting area (DXC-C33P), you can obtain images with less flicker under fluorescent light even when SH UT TER is se t t o C CD IRIS o r O FF . Set this item to OFF when you want to set NEGA to ON.
OFF
Disables the FLICKER CANCELLER function.
ON
Reduces flicker under fluorescent light.
GENERAL Menu
21
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SYSTEM Menu
The SYSTEM menu is used to set the items relating to the system of the camera and selection of output signals.
For the timing chart of the WEN pulse signal for each setting, see page 42.
POLARITY
Selects the polarity of the pulse signal.
: Negative : Positive
<SYSTEM> >BAUD RATE D-SUB VIDEO D-SUB SYNC
RGB SYNC EXT SYNC
Select Back
MENU
[A]
9600
VBS
C.SYNC
G
IN
BAUD RATE
Switches the baud rate of the REMOTE connector. Sets to any of 19200, 9600, 4800, 2400 and 1200. Set to 9600 when the RM-C950 remote control unit is connected.
D-SUB VIDEO
Selects the VBS or Y/C signal output from the RGB/SYNC connector (D-sub 9­pin).
D-SUB SYNC
Selects the sync signal output from the
RGB/SYNC connector (D-sub 9-pin).
RGB SYNC
Adds a sync signal to the G signal or R, G and B signals output from the RGB/ SYNC connector.
OFF
No sync signal is added to an output signal.
G
Adds a sync signal to the G signal output from the RGB/SYNC connector.
RGB
Adds sync signals to the G, B and R signals output from the RGB/SYNC connector.
EXT SYNC
Switches the input and output of the EXT SYNC (HD, VD/SYNC) jacks (BNC type) and selects the output signal.
IN
Functions as the input jack.
C. SYNC
Outputs the composite sync signal.
WEN-ODD/WEN-EVEN/WEN-NORM
Outputs the WEN signal. When connecting peripheral equipment, the signal is used as trigger pulse output to the equipment. Switching WEN-ODD or WEN-EVEN provides a different pulse signal phase.
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SYSTEM Menu
22
When an external sync signal (VBS signal) is input, the following items appear: Adjusts the horizontal phase and SC (subcarrier) phase to synchronize the camera operation with the reference signal.
H. PHASE
Adjusts the horizontal phase within the range from –20 to +127.
SC. PHASE ROUGH
Roughly adjusts the subcarrier phase by setting to 0° or 180°.
SCENE FILE Menu
SC. PHASE FINE
Finely adjusts the subcarrier phase within the range from –127 to +127.
When an external sync signal (HD/VD signal) is input, the following items appear: Adjusts the horizontal phase to synchronize the camera operation with the reference signal.
H. PHASE
Adjust the level within the range from –20 to +127.
Note
Turn on the external sync signal generator after all equipment is switched on.
OUT
Functions as the output jack.
SIGNAL
Selects the output signal from the EXT SYNC jacks.
HD/VD: Outputs the HD/VD signal. C. SYNC: Outputs the composite sync
signal.
The SCENE FILE is used to set the preset menu settings. The camera has two memory files (A or B) for storing the menu settings. You can store a different type of setting into each file, and switch to the file most suitable for the shooting conditions quickly. The currently selected memory file is shown in the upper right corner of the on-screen menu.
<SCENE FILE> >FILE SELECT LOAD
Select Back
MENU
[A]
A
FILE SELECT
Selects the file A or B.
LOAD
Selects the setting to be stored into the file you select with FILE SELECT, and stores the setting.
Adjusting and Setting With Menus
STANDARD: Suitable for a camera used as a permanent fixture. MICROSCOPE: Suitable for a camera for a microscope. FULL AUTO: Automatically adjusts settings. STROBE: Suitable for stroboscopic shooting. FILE B (or A): When copying the settings between two files.
SCENE FILE Menu
23
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To store the setting
1 Select A or B into which the setting is
stored in the FILE SELECT setting.
2 Press the V or v button to select LOAD. 3 Press the B or b button to select the
desired setting to be stored, and press the ENTER button. “Overwrite OK?” appears.
4 Press the ENTER button.
If you do not want to store the setting, press the MENU button.
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SCENE FILE Menu
24
Operation
B
Shooting
Basic Shooting Procedure
8
Start shooting.
Adjusting the Black Balance
Adjust the black balance first, after turning on the power of your camera.
4
5
1 3,6,7
1
Press down the ! (power) switch on the camera control unit to turn on the power.
The power indicator lights in green.
2
Turn on the powers of the connected devices.
3
Adjust the black balance.
For details, see Adjusting the Black Balance on the right column.
4
Illuminate an object with proper lighting.
5
Aim the camera to the object and adjust the iris, focus and zoom.
132
FREEZE
BARS
1
If any menu is displayed on the screen,
BLACK MENU
SCENE FILE
SELECT
WHITE
press the MENU button to remove it.
2
If a color bar signal is displayed on the screen, press the BARS button to remove it.
3
Press the BLACK button.
Close the iris before pressing the button. The black balance is automatically adjusted. While adjusting, the bars are displayed. When the adjustment is completed, the message “BLACK: OK” appears on the screen.
Black balance adjustment errors
If the black balance adjustment is not successful, the message “BLACK: NG” appears on the screen. If this happens, take the necessary measures and perform steps 1 through 3 again.
For details, see List of Messages on page
41.
AE AREA
SELECT
ENTER LOCK
Operation
6
Adjust the white balance.
For details, see Adjusting the White Balance on page 26.
7
Adjust the settings as required.
For details, see Adjusting and Setting With Menus on page 11.
Shooting
25
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Adjusting the White Balance
Each time the lighting condition changes, be sure to adjust the white balance so that optimum color reproduction is obtained.
BARS button
FREEZE
BARS
1
Press the MENU button to display
BLACK MENU
SCENE FILE
SELECT
WHITE
the MAIN menu.
2
Select the WHITE BALANCE menu, and set MODE to AWB.
<WHITE BALANCE> >MODE R. PAINT B. PAINT AREA
MENU
Select Back
For menu operation, see “Operation Through Menus on page 12.
3
Select AREA with the V or v button and then set it to NORMAL with the B or b button.
A detecting window appears.
ENTER LOCK
[A]
AWB
+_ +_
NORMAL
22,3 8 1,7
AE AREA
SELECT
0 0
Note
If a color bar signal is displayed on the screen, press the BARS button to turn it off.
5
Set the lens iris control to the appropriate opening value.
6
Place a white object (white pattern, white cloth, etc.) under the same light condition as that falling on the object to be shot, then zoom in on the white object to fill the detecting window on the screen.
Notes
• Do not include highly reflective objects in the picture.
• Always shoot the image under suitable lighting conditions.
7
Press the MENU button twice to remove the menu.
8
Press the WHITE button.
During adjustment the bars appear. The message “WHITE: OK” appears on the screen when the adjustment is done. The adjusted white level is automatically stored in memory and remains even if the power of the camera is turned off. To shoot under the same conditions, the stored white balance is recalled by setting MODE to AWB in the WHITE BALANCE menu.
<WHITE BALANCE>
MODE R. PAINT B. PAINT >AREA
MENU
Select Back
For more details, refer to “WHITE BALANCE Menu on page 17.
4
Display the camera image on the monitor screen.
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Shooting
26
[A]
AWB
+_ +_
NORMAL
0 0
White balance adjustment errors
If the auto white balance adjustment is not successful, an error message appears on the screen. If this happens, take the necessary measures and perform steps 1 through 8 again.
For more details, see List of Messages on page 41.
WHITE: NG XXXXX
Error message
Adjusting the Picture Tone in a Multi-Camera System
When configuring a multi-camera system, adjust all cameras to prevent camera-to­camera variations in picture tone. Before making the adjustments outlined below, input the same sync signal to all cameras.
For connections, see Connecting Two or More Cameras Multi-Camera System on page 34.
Connecting the cameras to video equipment with phase indication capability
When connecting to a special-effects generator, a chroma-key unit, or other video equipment with phase indication capability, the basic adjustment procedure is as follows:
1
Turn on the phase indication capability of the connected video equipment.
For more details, see SYSTEM Menu on page 22.
3
Select SC. PHASE from EXT SYNC in the SYSTEM menu, and adjust the subcarrier phase.
First adjust the subcarrier phase roughly with SC. PHASE ROUGH set to 0° and 180°, then adjust it finely using SC. PHASE FINE.
For more details, refer to the instruction manual of the connect ed vid eo equipment with phase indication capability.
Connecting the cameras to video equipment without phase indication capability
Use one of the cameras as a reference camera and adjust the other cameras to the reference camera one by one.
1
Adjust the horizontal phase. Select H. PHASE from EXT SYNC in the SYSTEM menu, and adjust so that the reference video signal and the output signal have the same horizontal sync phase. Use a waveform monitor or an oscilloscope to check the phase.
2
Adjust the subcarrier phase. Select SC. PHASE from EXT SYNC in the SYSTEM menu.
First adjust the subcarrier phase roughly with SC. PHASE ROUGH set to 0° and 180°, then adjust it finely using SC. PHASE FINE so that the reference video signal and the output video signal have the same subcarrier phase. Use a vectorscope or the wiping function of a special-effects generator to display the images of both the reference camera and the camera to be adjusted simultaneously on the screen.
Operation
2
Select H. PHASE from EXT SYNC in the SYSTEM menu, and adjust the horizontal phase.
Shooting
27
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Installation and Connections
B
Installation
Applicable Lens
C-mount lenses with the following lens mount surface can be attached to the camera head.
Lens mount surface
4.3 mm or less
Note
Be sure to use a lens whose projected part from the lens mount surface is less than 4.3 mm. Mounting the lens with a projected part greater than 4.3 mm may damage the internal mechanism of the camera head.
Mounting the Lens
1
Remove the lens mount cap of the camera head.
2
Align the threaded portion of the lens mount with that of the camera mount.
3
Slowly rotate the lens clockwise to fix the lens to the camera head tightly.
Mounting a Microscope Adaptor
To attach the camera to a microscope or a surgical microscope, it is necessary to attach an appropriate adaptor. The mounting procedure is the same as that of the lenses.
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28
For details, refer to the instruction manual for the adaptor to be used.
Mounting on a Tripod
Attach the supplied tripod adaptor to the camera head, then mount the adaptor on a tripod using the following mounting screw:
U1/4, 20 UNC
= 4.5 mm ± 0.2 mm
(ISO standard)
Installation
To attach the supplied tripod adaptor
Attach the supplied tripod to the four M3 screw holes on the bottom of the camera head with the supplied four M3 screws.
Tripod adaptor (supplied)
M3 screws (4) (supplied)
Attaching to a Wall or Ceiling
To mount the camera head on a wall or ceiling, attach the camera head with the tripod adaptor to the mounting bracket or suspension bracket using the appropriate screw (U1/4, 20 UNC) that fits the tripod hole of the adaptor.
Installation and Connections
Installation
29
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Connections
Connecting Between the Camera Head and Camera Control Unit
Connect the camera cable connector on the camera head with the CAMERA connector on the camera control unit using the CCMC­20P05/10/30 camera cable (not supplied).
To connect the camera cable to the camera head
1 Align the projection of the camera cable
connector with the notch on the connector of the camera cable to insert.
Connector (female)
2 Turn the
connector ring to tighten.
Notes on connection between the camera head and camera control unit
• Turn off the power supply for all equipment before making any connection. Be sure to turn off the camera when you connect or disconnect the camera cable. Connecting/disconnecting a cable while the power is on may damage the camera.
• Be sure to connect the camera head and camera control unit with the camera cable before you turn on/off the power of the camera.
• Make correct connection with the male and female sides of the connectors on the camera cable. Incorrect connection may cause damage to the camera.
• Insert the connectors of the cables properly. Loose connection often generates noise. When pulling out a cable, be sure to pull it out by the connector, not the cable itself.
• The camera control unit is designed to be used with this camera head. Use both together for optimum picture quality.
Connecting the AC Power Cord
Connect the supplied AC power cord to the
- AC IN socket on the camera control unit.
To connect the camera cable to the camera control unit
1 Align the projection of the CAMERA
connector with the notch on the connector of the camera cable to insert.
CAMERA
Connector (male)
2 Turn the
connector ring to tighten.
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Connections
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