Sony DXC-9100P User Manual

DXC-9100P
3-859-858-02(1)
3CCD Color Video Camera
Operating Instructions Page 2
Before operating this unit, please read this manual thoroughly and retain it for future reference.
Avant d’utiliser cet appareil, lire attentivement ce mode d’emploi et le conserver pour toute référence ultérieure.
Bedienungsanleitung Seite 126
Lesen Sie dieses Handbuch bitte vor der ersten Inbetriebnahme der Kamera sorgfältig durch und bewahren Sie es zum späteren Nachschlagen griffbereit auf.
DXC-9100P
1997 by Sony Corporation
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located at the bottom. Record these numbers in the spaces provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. DXC-9100P Serial No.
W ARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
For the customers in the U.S.A.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
This device requires shielded interface cables to comply with FCC emission limits.
2
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview
English
Chapter 3 Installation and Connection
Features .............................................................................. 5
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls ............... 7
Front Panel/Top Panel/Bottom Panel ........................... 7
Rear Panel ..................................................................... 8
Chapter 2 Operation
Adjusting and Setting with Menus.................................11
Menu Configuration.................................................... 11
Operation through Menus ........................................... 13
Function of Menus ...................................................... 15
Initial Setting List ....................................................... 27
Shooting ............................................................................ 28
Basic Shooting Procedure........................................... 28
Adjusting the White Balance ...................................... 29
Using the Externally Triggered Shutter ...................... 32
Capturing the Image into Memory by Using
the Freeze Function ......................................... 33
Setting the Scan Mode ................................................ 35
Adjusting the Picture Tone in a Multi-Camera
System ............................................................. 37
Installation........................................................................ 39
Mounting the Lens ...................................................... 39
Mounting a Microscope Adaptor................................ 40
Mounting on a Tripod ................................................. 40
Mounting to a Wall or Ceiling.................................... 40
Basic System Connection ................................................ 41
Connecting to Video Equipment With Composite
Video Input Connectors................................... 42
Connecting to Video Equipment With RGB or
S-Video Inputs................................................. 44
Connecting Two or More Cameras — Multi-Camera
System ............................................................. 45
Connecting to a Camera Control Unit
(For Non-Medical Use) ................................... 46
Connection to Enable Remote Control.......................... 47
Connecting to the RM-C950 Remote Control Unit .... 47
Remote Controlling the Camera from an External
Pulse Signal ..................................................... 50
Connecting to a Computer .......................................... 51
Connection With a Printer/Digital Still Recorder ........ 52
(Continued)
3
Table of Contents
Chapter 4 Appendix
Precautions....................................................................... 53
Safety Precautions ...................................................... 54
Operating Precautions................................................. 57
Typical CCD Phenomena................................................ 58
Specifications.................................................................... 59
Recommended Equipment.............................................. 61
Symbol on the unit
Symbol Location This symbol indicates
Rear panel This symbol indicates that a direct
current (DC) is input.
Rear panel The connector that outputs RGB
signals and their respective sync signals.
Rear panel The connector that outputs the
composite video signals.
Rear panel The connector to which a remote
control signal is input from a remote control unit.
Rear panel The buttons for setting the
automatic white balance.
Rear panel The button for capturing the image
in memory as a still image.
4
Features
Chapter 1 Overview
The DXC-9100P is a color video camera with an 1/2-inch, three-chip Progressive Scan CCD1). The CCD uses an “all pixels read-out” method, which enables the CCD to output all pixel signals in 1/50 sec. This allows the unit to capture blur-free, clear images of fast­moving objects without a mechanical shutter.
High quality image
The DXC-9100P produces high quality images thanks to its 1/2inch, three-chip CCD containing some 460,000 effective picture elements (pixels). The camera has four features that ensure high image quality:
• High horizontal resolution: 800 TV lines
• High sensitivity (defined as minimum required illumination): 2,000 lux at F5.6
• High signal-to-noise ratio: 57 dB
• Low smear
Square pixels
The unit uses pixels which have the same pitch horizontally and vertically, namely 8.3µm × 8.3µm, to make a square pixel. Because the pixels are geometrically the same in both directions, you do not need to adjust the aspect ratio when using with a computer, image processor, etc. This function is very helpful when using the camera for image processing. This is also useful for image composition by inputting the signals to a computer.
N.I (non-interlaced) mode
An output of 50 frames of non-interlaced signals per seconds allows you to connect the unit to a multi-scan monitor or multi-scan printer which requires signals to be processed at high-speed. However, connection with some multi-scan monitors may not be possible because of their input specifications. When in doubt, contact your authorized Sony dealer.
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1) CCD: Charge-Coupled Device
5
Features
Broad exposure control
Thanks to the AGC (Automatic Gain Control) and CCD iris control functions, the camera can handle a broad range of subject lighting conditions. When shooting in poor lighting conditions, the AGC feature automatically increases the sensitivity up to eight times. When the amount of light is excessive, the CCD iris control function automatically increases the shutter speed to cut exposure. This function can cut the exposure to the equivalent of up to 4 aperture stops. When using this camera in a fixed location, AGC, CCD iris control and auto-iris control allow for shooting in a broad range of lighting conditions. Combined use of AGC and CCD iris control is also very helpful when using the camera in a microscope system.
Wide range of electronic shutter modes
The wide range of speeds for the electronic shutter helps you overcome difficult shooting conditions, minimizes blurring in fast-moving subjects, and produces acceptably bright still images of subjects shot in poor light. The exposure time can be automatically controlled according to the brightness of the subjects. (For details, contact your authorized Sony dealer.) Flickerless mode: When set to flickerless mode, the
electronic shutter allows you to take flickerless images even under fluorescent light.
6
Clear scan mode: When you use the electronic shutter in
the clear scan mode, you can shoot computer screen displays without horizontal stripes or distortion.
Externally-triggered shutter: The external trigger for the
shutter enables a camera in a fixed location to capture flickerless images of fast-moving objects.
Freeze function
The moving image is captured in the frame memory built into this unit as a still image. The still image captured in the memory can be output continuously.
RS-232C interface
The unit can be controlled from an computer via an RS-232C interface.
Compact and lightweight
The unit is very compact (79 × 72 × 145 mm) and very light (about 790 g), allowing for easy installation in places where space is a problem. The following are some examples of applications:
• As a camera for microscope
• As a roof-top weather monitoring camera
• As a laboratory monitor camera
• As a camera used in a video conference systems
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
Front Panel/Top Panel/Bottom Panel
1 Lens Mount
Attach a zoom lens or micropscope adaptor.
2 Installation/tripod holes (top/bottom)
Use these holes when attaching the camera to a wall or
1 Lens Mount
2 Installation/tripod holes
(The top panel also has holes.)
3 Camera fixing holes
(The top panel also has holes.)
ceiling or tripod (screw: 1/4", 20 ridges).
3 Camera fixing holes (top/bottom)
Use these holes (M3, depth of the hole:5 mm) to attach the camera to a wall or ceiling when you do not use the Installation/tripod holes2.
7
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
Rear Panel
1 VIDEO OUT connector
2 RGB/SYNC connector
3 FREEZE button
4 SOURCE button
5 BARS button
6 MENU button
7 FUNCTION UP/DOWN buttons
8 DATA DOWN/SCAN button
9 DATA UP/ WHITE
button
FREEZE
MENU FUNCTION DATA
BARS
SOURCE
RGB/SYNC
VIDEO OUT
DC IN/VBS connector
UP
LENS
WHITE
DOWN
CCU
SCAN
REMOTE
VBS
DC IN/
EXT CTRL
REMOTE connector
0 LENS
connector
CCU
connector
!™ EXT
CTRL connector
1 VIDEO OUT (output) connector (BNC-type)
Outputs composite video signals.
2 RGB/SYNC (RGB/sync signal output)
connector (D-sub 9-pin)
Outputs RGB signals and their respective sync signals. Use a CCXC-9DB/CCXC-9DD/CCMC-9DS cable for the connections.
Pin assignment
Pin No. Signal Pin No. Signal
1 GND 6 VBS/Y/VD output 2 GND 7 SYNC/WEN/HD output 3 RED output 8 GND 4 GREEN output 9 NC/C output 5 BLUE output
8
3 FREEZE button
Pressing this button stores an image in memory. The image is captured in memory as a still image at the instant when you press this button.
4 SOURCE button
Pressing this buttons clears freeze mode. The image which the unit is shooting appears on the monitor.
Note
The FREEZE button 3 and SOURCE button 4 function when “FREEZE” on PAGE 3 menu is set to INT.CTRL.
For detailed information, see “PAGE 3 menu” on page 21 in “Function of Menus”.
5 BARS (color bars output) button
Pressing this button outputs the color bars signal. Press again to revert to video signal output.
For monitor adjustment, contact your authorized Sony dealer.
7 FUNCTION UP/DOWN (cursor up/down) buttons
UP button: Moves the menu cursor upward. DOWN button: Moves the menu cursor downward.
8 DATA DOWN/SCAN (setting value reduction/scan
mode select) button With the menu displayed: decreases the setting value. With the menu hidden: activates the scan mode select
button. Each time you press the button, the scan mode changes in the order of NOR, F.S and N.I.
9 DATA UP/ WHITE (setting value increase/white
balance adjustment) button With the menu displayed: increases the setting value. With the menu hidden: activates the automatic white
balance adjustment function.
0 LENS connector (6-pin)
Connects to a lens cable when a 2/3-inch zoom lens is used. This connector is not used for 1/2-inch zoom lenses.
6 MENU (menu recall) button
Pressing this button brings up the operational settings menu on the monitor connected to the camera. Press again to hide the menu.
For menu operation, see “Adjusting and Setting with Menus” on page 11.
CCU (camera control unit) connector (20-pin)
Connects to the CCU-M5P camera control unit (not supplied)
9
Location and Functions of Parts and Controls
!™ EXT CTRL (external control signal input) connector
(BNC type)
Inputs the following signal according to the EXT. CTRL (BNC) setting on PAGE 3 menu.
When set to GENLOCK: Inputs reference sync signals
for synchronizing the camera operation.
When set to TRIG.IN: Inputs pulses for controlling the
memory or externally triggererd shutter.
REMOTE (remote control) connector (mini-DIN
8-pin)
Connects to the RM-C950 remote control unit (not supplied).
DC IN/VBS (DC power input/video signal
output) connector (12-pin)
Connects to the CMA-D2CE/D2MDCE camera adaptor. Inputs the DC power and outputs the video signal.
10
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
±
00
OFF
USER PRESET
TR GGER PULSE R S MODE
MENU SW
>
:A
9600 AUTO
PAGE 4 : NOR
scan
A
OFF
BAUD RATE
PROTECT I
II
AE LEVEL
OFFTR GGER CYCLEI
C. SYNC
NT. CTRL
H. PHASE
G SYNC D–SUB V D–SUB S EXT. CTRL (BNC) FREEZE
SC PHASE R
>
:A
±
00
Y / C
PAGE 3 : NOR
scan
±
00
0
ON
I
ough
F
ine
ideo ync
>
:A
OFF OFF
LARGE
AVERAGE
PAGE 1 : NOR
SHUTTER
AE W NDOW
scan
STEP
0dB
GA NI
EXT. TR GGERI
I
DETECT ONI
TR G. N
I
I
>
:A
±
00
±
00 ON ON
PAGE 2 : NOR
M. PEDESTAL GAMMA DETA L
scan
AUTO
AWB
C. TEMP
W
HT. BAL
I
R P B P
a nti a nti
±
00
LEVEL
±
00
Camera operational settings can be changed through simple adjustment of the settings on the on-screen menus. Settings can be adjusted to get the best possible results for the given shooting conditions or to enhance the image with special effects.
Menu Configuration
There are four menus.
To display the menu
Press the MENU button. The menu is displayed on the monitor.
Chapter 2 Operation
PAGE 1 menu PAGE 2 menu
PAGE 4 menu
The menu page changes each time you press the DATA UP or DATA DOWN button.
PAGE 3 menu
11
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
About on-screen menu
This section explains how to read the on-screen menu before starting menu operation.
:A
4
5
6
1
>
2
3
PAGE 1 : NOR GA NI SHUTTER
EXT. TR GGERI AE W NDOW
I
DETECT ONI
scan
STEP
0dB
OFF OFF
LARGE
AVERAGE
1 Menu page
Displays the currently selected memory page. Select the menu page using the DATA UP/DOWN buttons when the cursor is positioned on the menu page display.
2 Cursor
Selects an item. Move the cursor up/down using the FUNCTION UP/DOWN buttons.
3 Setting items
Scroll through the items to be set with the FUNCTION UP/ DOWN buttons.
4 SCAN mode
Indicates the currently selected scan mode.
For detailed information on the scan mode, see “Setting the Scan Mode” on page 35.
5 User preset
Indicates the currently selected user preset (A or B). When “PROTECT” is set to “ON”, a flashing “P” is displayed before the user preset A or B.
For details, see “PAGE 4 menu” on page 24.
6 Set values
Indicates the currently set value. Change the values using the DATA UP/DOWN buttons.
12
Operation through Menus
Menu operation buttons
There are five buttons for menu operations on the rear panel of the unit.
MENU button
FUNCTION UP button
DATA UP button
FREEZE
MENU FUNCTION DATA
BARS
SOURCE
FUNCTION DOWN button
VIDEO OUT
UP
LENS
WHITE
DOWN
SCAN
REMOTE
DATA DOWN button
The following tables shows the functions of menu operation buttons.
Button Function
MENU Displays the menu by pressing this button. To
hide the menu, press the button again. FUNCTION UP Moves the cursor upward. FUNCTION DOWN Moves the cursor downward. DATA UP Increases the value. Changes the menu page. DATA DOWN Decreases the value. Changes the menu
page.
13
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
Menu operation procedure
To change the settings on the menu, proceed as follows.
1
FREEZE
SOURCE
32
MENU
FUNCTION
BARS
DOWN
4
DATA
UP
LENS
WHITE
SCAN
1 Press the MENU button.
The menu page that was selected last is displayed on the monitor screen.
>
PAGE 1 : NOR GA NI SHUTTER
1/125
EXT. TR GGERI AE W NDOW
SPEED
I
DETECT ONI
scan
:A
STEP
0dB
STEP
OFF
MED UM
I
PEAK
2 Select the desired page.
1 Move the cursor to the first line on the menu by
pressing the FUNCTION UP button.
2 Select the desired menu page by pressing the
DATA UP or DOWN button.
>
PAGE 1 : NOR GA NI SHUTTER
1/125
EXT. TR GGERI AE W NDOW
SPEED
I
DETECT ONI
scan
STEP
0dB
STEP
OFF
MED UM
I
PEAK
Cursor
:A
Menu page
3 Move the cursor to the item to be set by pressing the
FUNCTION UP or DOWN button.
PAGE 1 : NOR
>
GA NI SHUTTER
EXT. TR GGERI
AE W NDOW
SPEED
I
DETECT ONI
scan
:A
STEP
0dB
STEP
1/25
OFF
MED UM
I
PEAK
Setting item
14
4 Change the value by pressing the DATA UP or DOWN
button.
PAGE 1 : NOR
SPEED
EXT. TR GGERI
I
DETECT ONI
scan
>
GA NI SHUTTER
AE W NDOW
To return to the regular monitor screen
Press the MENU button.
:A
STEP
0dB
STEP
1/125
ON
MED UM
I
PEAK
Set value
The following table shows the PAGE 1 menu items, their contents and reference pages in this manual.
Item Contents of setting Ref. page
GAIN Adjusts video gain. SHUTTER
a)
Sets the electronic shutter.
EXT.TRIGGER Sets the external trigger for the
shutter to ON or OFF.
AE WINDOW Selects the AE window when in the
AGC, CCD IRIS or AUTO IRIS mode.
DETECTION Selects the detection method of the
luminance level for the selected AE WINDOW.
15 16 18
18
18
Function of Menus
PAGE 1 menu
This section describes in detail items on PAGE 1 menu.
>
PAGE 1 : NOR GA NI SHUTTER
EXT. TR GGERI AE W NDOW
I
DETECT ONI
scan
:A
STEP
0dB
OFF OFF
LARGE
AVERAGE
a) When “SHUTTER” is set to STEP or VARIABLE, “SPEED”
appears and you can set the shutter speed.
GAIN
Adjusts the video gain.
Selection Function
AGC Automatic gain control. Automatically adjusts the gain
STEP
of the video signal to match the brightness of the subject. This function is useful for shooting subjects under changing ighting conditions.
Sets the video gain to manual control. Use this function for shooting in extremely dark places where even fully opening the lens iris still does not produce an acceptably bright image. The gain level can be set in the range of 0 to 18 dB in units of 1 dB.
15
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
SHUTTER
The electronic shutter allows for blur-free images of fast­moving subjects and produces good still images of subjects shot in poor lighting conditions.
Selection Function
OFF STEP
Deactivates the electronic shutter. Sets the shutter speed to any of 9 steps in high-speed
shutter mode and 15 steps in long-exposure mode. High-speed mode: 1/50, FL (flickerless), 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000, 1/4000 and 1/10000 seconds Long-exposure mode: 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5,
2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0 and 8.0 sec.
To set the shutter speed
1 Display 1/50 (factory-set value) by pressing the
DATA UP and DATA DOWN button together.
2 Select the desired shutter speed by pressing the
DATA UP or DOWN button. On pressing the UP button: The shutter speed
changes in the order 1/50, FL (flickerless), 1/125,1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000, 1/4000 and 1/10000 each time you press the UP button.
On pressing the DOWN button: The shutter
speed changes in the order 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0,
1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0 and 8.0 sec.
When using the unit with 60 Hz lighting, setting the shutter to FL gives you flickerless images even under fluorescent light.
Selection Function
VARIABLE
Use for fine adjustment of the video output level. You can adjust the shutter speed in long exposure mode or clear scan mode.
In long exposure mode
You can set the shutter speed in units of 1 frame. For example, if the value is set to 50 frames (about
2.0 seconds in the PAL format), the total video signal produced during this set time is output in the form of one complete frame at intervals of about 2.0 seconds. These pictures, which contain 50 frames of video information, are much brighter than normal one-frame images. This mode of setting the shutter speed is very useful for shooting a poorly illuminated subject in a dark place.
1 Display 312/625 (factory-set value) by pressing the
DATA UP and DATA DOWN button together.
2 Select the desired shutter speed by pressing the
DATA DOWN button. Each time you press the DATA DOWN button, the shutter speed changes in units of 1 frame from 1 FRM through 255 FRM.
Shutter speed calculation Example: Shutter speed when the unit is set at 5
frames 5 × 1/25 = 0.20 seconds
Note
In long exposure mode, AUTO IRIS cannot be used.
16
Selection Function
VARIABLE (Continued)
In clear scan mode
You can set the shutter speed in units of 1 H (horizontal scanning time: 64µs). The setting is made in units of 1H. This setting can be used to reduce noise (horizontal patterns) when shooting a computer screen.
1 Display 312/625 by pressing the DATA UP and
DATA DOWN button together.
2 Select the setting which best reduces reduce the
noise by pressing the DATA UP button while observing the noise on a monitor screen. Each time you press the DATA UP button, the shutter speed changes in units of 1 H from 312/625 through 1/625.
Shutter speed calculation Example: Shutter speed in 250/625 (H)
250 x 64 µs (1H) + 35.6 µs (constant) =
16035.6 µs = about 0.016 seconds.
Selection Function
CCD IRIS
When an excessive amount of light passes through the lens, this function increases shutter speed to cut exposure to the equivalent of up to 4 aperture stops. The function is useful for microscope applications where lighting that is just right for the human eye is often too bright for the video camera. When CCD-IRIS is set to ON, the excessive incident light is automatically decreased to an appropriate level for the video camera. The CCD iris function is also useful for cutting out excess incident light that is not cut out by the auto-iris lens in scenes containing very bright patches (such as snow, or sea water reflecting sunlight). You can use CCD IRIS in combination with AGC, and/ or AUTO IRIS control.
17
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
EXT. TRIGGER
Enables and disables the external trigger for the shutter.
Selection Function
ON Enables the external trigger for the shutter. OFF Disables the external trigger for the shutter.
Normally set this item to OFF.
AE WINDOW
Selects the AE (auto exposure) when the unit is used with the following setting.
• AGC (automatic gain control)
• CCD IRIS of SHUTTER
• Using the auto-iris lens When shooting very small subjects, the point you want to see become bright if you set “AE WINDOW” to “SPOT”. When you bring the cursor to AE WINDOW, the currently selected AE window appears on the monitor. Each time you press the DATA UP or DATA DOWN button, the AE window changes.
AE windows
DETECTION
Selects the detection method of the luminance level of the selected AE window.
Selection Function
AVERAGE Select to see the whole AE window. PEAK Select to see the part with the highest video level in
the AE window.
18
Large Medium Spot
PAGE 2 menu
C. TEMP
Selects the color temperature according to the lighting.
This section describes in detail items on PAGE 2 menu.
>
PAGE 2 : NOR
C. TEMP
W
HT. BAL
M. PEDESTAL
GAMMA
DETA L
R P
a nti
B P
a nti
I
LEVEL
scan
:A
AUTO
AWB
±
00
±
00
±
00 ON ON
±
00
The following table shows the PAGE 2 menu items, their contents and reference pages in this manual.
Item Contents of setting Ref. page
C.TEMP Selects the color temperature according to the lighting condition.
WHIT.BAL Selects the white balance settings. M.PEDESTAL Sets the pedestal level of the output
signal. GAMMA Gamma compensation (on/off). DETAIL Enables and disables the DETAIL
function (on/off).
a)
LEVEL
Adjusts the sharpness of the object
outline.
19
19 20
20 20
21
Selection Lighting condition
AUTO
3200K 5600K
Use for automatic adjustment of the color temperature with “WHIT.BAL” set to “AWB”.
Use for indoor shooting. Use for outdoor shooting.
WHIT.BAL
Selects the white balance settings.
Selection Function
AWB
MANU Use for manual adjustment of white balance. Both red
Use for automatic adjustment of the white balance.
For details, see “Adjusting the White Balance.” For details of how to make fine adjustment using “R Paint” and “B Paint”, see the following ATW.
gain (R gain) and blue gain (B gain) are adjustable.
R Gain: Adjusts the red gain (-127 to +127) B gain: Adjusts the blue gain (-127 to +127)
Ptress the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together, to reset the values to ±000.
(Continued)
a) This item appears when DETAIL is set to ON.
19
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
Selection Function
ATW
Activates auto-tracing white balance. This mode is suitable for when the light source changes. The white balance is automatically adjusted as the color temperature changes. When WHIT.BAL is set to AWB or ATW, the “R Paint” and “B Paint” values are displayed on the menu. Use these for fine adjustment. Adjust these while looking at the screen.
R Paint: Adjusts the red paint (-10 to +10) B Paint: Adjusts the blue paint (-10 to +10)
Press the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together to reset the values ±00.
M. PEDESTAL
Normally set to ±00. Adjusts the darkness level of the black part of the image. Use this function to bring out details in heavily shaded areas. Use of a waveform monitor will make the adjustment easier. The pedestal levels of the R, G, B output signals can be adjusted simultaneously within the range from -99 to +99.
Adjusting direction Outline of the image
+ Lighter
Darker
GAMMA
Gamma compensation.
Selection Function
ON
OFF
Compensates the reproduction characteristics of the screen to produce natural-tone images. Use this setting for normal camera use.
Outputs the video signal linearly from the CCD without gamma compensation. Use this setting when you want to produce images for image processing or image analysis.
DETAIL
Enables and disabales adjustment of the sharpness of the object outlines.
Selection Function
ON Adjustment of the sharpness of the object outlines
OFF Does not enable the adjustment of the sharpness of
disabled.
the object outlines.
Press the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together to reset the values to ±00.
20
LEVEL
This item appears when “DETAIL” is set to “ON”. Adjusts the sharpness of the subject outlines within the range from -99 to +99, when DETAIL is set to ON.
Adjusting direction Outline of the image
+ Sharper with more detail on the image
outline.
Softener with less detail.
By pressing the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together, the values are reset to ±00
PAGE 3 menu
This section describes in detail items on PAGE 3 menu.
>
PAGE 3 : NOR
H. PHASE
SC PHASE R
G SYNC D–SUB V D–SUB S EXT. CTRL (BNC) FREEZE
ideo ync
scan
F
ough
ine
± ±
Y / C
C. SYNC
TR G. N
II
I
NT. CTRL
00 00
ON
:A
0
The following tables shows the PAGE 3 menu items, their contents and reference pages.
Item Content of settings Ref. page
H.PHASE SC PHASE
G SYNC
D-SUB Video
D-SUB Sync Outputs sync signal from the
EXT.CTRL (BNC)
FREEZE
a)
MODE
a) This item appears when “FREEZE” is set to “EXT.CTRL”.
Adjusts the difference in phase between the subcarrier and horizontal synchronization during external synchronization.
Adds a sync signal to the G (green) channel of the RGB output.
Outputs the video signal from the
RGB/SYNC (D-sub)
connector.
RGB/SYNC (D-sub)
connector.
Selects the EXT CTRL signal input (sync signal/external pulse signal)
Selects how to capture the image into memory (external pulse signal/
FREEZE button on the rear
panel). Selects the memory mode (F/F or
F/S)
22
22
22
23
23
23
23
21
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
H.PHASE
When an external reference sync signal for locking the camera sync generator is input to the EXT CTRL connector on the rear panel, the camera operates at the frequency of the reference signal. You can use the H. PHASE function to perfectly synchronize the camera operation with the reference signal to the level of the horizontal phase. You can adjust the level within the range from -99 to +99. Press the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together to reset the values to ±00.
Notes
• To perform this adjustment, set “EXT.CTRL (BNC)” to “GENLOCK”. If you set “EXT.CTRL (BNC)” to “TRIG.IN”, no value is displayed.
• When an external reference signal is not input to the EXT CTRL connector, you cannot change the set value.
SC PHASE
When locking the camera sync generator, use the SC PHASE function to adjust the subcarrier phase.
Selection Function
SC PHASE Rough Rough adjustment by setting to between 0°
and 180°.
SC PHASE Fine Fine adjustment by adjusting the level within
the range from -99 to +99.
22
Press the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together to reset the values to ±00.
Notes
• To perform this adjustment, set “EXT.CTRL (BNC)” to “GENLOCK”. If you set “EXT.CTRL (BNC)” to “TRIG.IN”, no value is displayed.
• When an external reference signal is not input to the EXT CTRL connector, you cannot change the set value.
G SYNC
Adds a sync signal to the G signal in the RGB output.
Selection Function
ON
Select when using a video monitor without a sync input connector. A sync-added G signal can be output
form the RGB/SYNC connector. A sync signal is not added to the G output signal.OFF
D-SUB Video
Selects the output signal of RGB/SYNC connector (D-sub 9-pin).
Selection Output signal
VBS VBS signal YC YC signal VD VD signal .The VD signal is automatically selected
when “D-SUB Sync” is set to “HD”.
D-SUB Sync
Selects the output sync signal of RGB/SYNC connector (D-sub 9-pin).
FREEZE
Selects the control signal for capturing the image to the built-in memory.
Selection Output sync signal
C.SYNC Composite SYNC signal WEN
HD
WEN signal. The WEN signal is output to peripheral equipment as a trigger pulse.
Note
Connect the camera to peripheral equipment after completing all of menu settings.
HD signal. When HD is selected, “D-SUB Video” is automatically set to “VD”.
EXT. CTRL (BNC)
Selects the input signal to the EXT CTRL connector on the rear panel.
Selection Input signal
TRIG.IN
GENLOCK
Control signal for the built-in memory and external trigger shutter.
Sync signal for synchronizing the camera operation with the reference signal.
Selection Control signal
INT.CTRL
EXT.CTRL
Enables the FREEZE button on the rear panel to capture the image to the built-in memory.
The external pulse signal is used to capture the image to the built-in memory.
MODE
This item appears when “FREEZE” is set to “EXT.CTRL”. Selects how to control the unit using the external pulse.
Selection Control method
F/F Whenever an external pulse is input, the image is
F/S When an external pulse is input, the image is captured
captured to memory, replacing the previously captured image.
to memory replacing the previously captured image, and the captured image is output as a still image. When the next external pulse signal is input, the live image shot with the camera is output. These operations are repeated cyclically whenever external pulses are input.
23
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
PAGE 4 menu
This section describes in detail items on PAGE 4 menu.
>
PAGE 4 : NOR USER PRESET BAUD RATE
TR GGER PULSE R S MODE
II
AE LEVEL MENU SW
scan
PROTECT I
OFF
9600 AUTO
±
00 OFFTR GGER CYCLEI OFF
:A
A
The following tables shows the PAGE 4 menu items, their contents and reference pages.
Item Content of settings Ref. page
USER PRESET Selects the user preset A or B. PROTECT Protects the user preset. BAUD RATE Selects the baud rate. TRIGGER PULSE Selects the polarity of the input
24 25 25 25
pulse. IRIS MODE Selects the iris mode (auto/fixed) AE LEVEL
a)
Finely adjusts the focusing point of
25 25
AE. TRIGGER CYCLE Selects the cycle of the internal
26
trigger pulse. MENU SW Selects how to change the user
26 preset (on the menu/using the FUNCTION UP button).
a) This item appears when IRIS MODE is set to AUTO.
USER PRESET
You can create up to two sets of menu settings for the camera, and save these settings as a user preset. You can switch to the set which is most suitable for the shooting condition at hand. The currrently active user set is shown in the upper left corner of the menu.
24
PROTECT
You can protect the current user settings by setting “PROTECT” to “ON.”
TRIGGER PULSE
Selects the same polarity as the input signal for controlling the memory or external trigger shutter.
To save user sets and protect them
1 Select user preset A or B as desired from “USER
PRESET”.
2 Make any settings or adjustments using the PAGE 1 to
PAGE 4 menus.
3 Set “PROTECT” to “ON.”
The flashing “P” appears in front of the displayed user preset A or B. This indicates that the user preset is protected.
Note that the following item can be changed even when a user preset is protected.
• USER PRESET
• PROTECT
BAUD RATE
Changes the baud rate of the REMOTE connector to any of 9600, 4800, 2400 or 1200. Use a baud rate of 9600 when an RM-C950 is connected.
Selection Polarity
Falling edge Rising edge
IRIS MODE
Sets the iris mode.
Selection Function
AUTO To use the auto iris lens. FIX To use the optical lens without the auto iris
function.
AE LEVEL
This item appears when IRIS MODE is set to AUTO. The auto exposure focusing level can be adjusted within the range from -31 to +31 by pressing the DATA UP or DATA DOWN button. Press the DATA UP and DATA DOWN buttons together to reset the values to ±00.
25
Adjusting and Setting with Menus
TRIGGER CYCLE
Sets the cycle for the the built-in memory to be controlled by the internal pulse.
Selection Function
OFF The built-in memory is controlled by an external
pulse.
2-FRM to 10 min Sets the cycle of the internal pulse within
the range from 2-FRM to 10 min.
MENU SW
Selects whether to switch the user preset A and B by using the FUNCTION UP button on the rear panel without the menu displayed.
Selection Function
OFF Disables the FUNCTION UP button to switch between
the user presets.
ON Enables the FUNCTION UP button to switch between
user presets. When you press the FUNCTION UP button, the user preset is switched instantaneously.
For example, if user preset A is selected when the “MENU SW” is set to ON, pressing the FUNCTION UP button switches to user preset B after returning to the regular screen.
Note
When you switch between user presets with the FUNCTION UP button, the currently selected user preset name is not displayed on the monitor.
26
Initial Setting List
MENU PAGE Item Initial setting PAGE 1
GAIN STEP:0 dB SHUTTER OFF SPEED
a)
STEP:1/50
VARIABLE:312/625 EXT.TRIGGER OFF AE WINDOW LARGE DETECTION AVERAGE
PAGE 2
C.TEMP AUTO WHT.BAL AWB
R Paint:±00
B Paint:±00
R Gain:±000
B Gain:±000 M.PEDESTAL ±00 GAMMA ON DETAIL ON
b)
LEVEL
±00
a)“SPEED” appears when “SHUTTER” is set to “STEP” or
“VARIABLE”.
b)“LEVEL” appears when “DETAIL” is set to “ON”.
MENU PAGE Item Initial setting PAGE 3
H.PHASE ±00 SC PHASE Rough 0 SC PHASE Fine ±00 G SYNC ON D-SUB Video Y/C D-SUB Sync C.SYNC EXT.CTRL(BNC) TRIG.IN FREEZE INT.CTRL
c)
PAGE 4
MODE USER PRESET A
F/S
PROTECT OFF BAUD RATE 9600 TRIGGER PULSE IRIS MODE AUTO AE LEVEL
d)
±00 TRIGGER CYCLE OFF MENU SW OFF
c) “MODE” appears when “FREEZE” is set to “EXT. CTRL”. d)“AE LEVEL” appears when “IRIS MODE” is set to “AUTO”.
27
Shooting
Basic Shooting Procedure
1 Turn on the power of the camera and all connected
devices.
2 Illuminate the subject with proper lighting.
28
2
3 Aim the camera and adjust the iris, focus and zoom. 4 Adjust the white balance.
For more details, see “Adjusting the White Balance” on page
29.
5 Adjust the settings as needed.
For more details, see “Adjusting and Setting with Menus” on
3
4, 5
page 11.
6 Start shooting.
Adjusting the White Balance
>
:A
±
00
±
00
ON
OFF
PAGE 2 : NOR
M. PEDESTAL GAMMA DETA L
scan
AUTO
AWB
C. TEMP
W
HT. BAL
I
R P B P
a nti a nti
±
00
Each time the lighting conditions change, adjust the white balance so that optimal color reproduction is obtained.
2
UP
DOWN
SCAN
REMOTE
7
LENS
WHITE
EXT CTRL
1, 3
FREEZE
SOURCE
VIDEO OUT
MENU FUNCTION DATA
BARS
RGB/SYNC
DC IN/
VBS
Operation procedure
1 Press the MENU button to display the menu. 2 Select the PAGE 2 menu and set “WHT.BAL” to
“AWB”.
Note
Check that “PROTECT” on PAGE 4 menu is set to “OFF”. If set to “ON”, you cannot change “WHT.BAL” to “AWB”.
For more details, see “PROTECT” of “PAGE 4 menu” on page 25. For details of how to operate, see “Operation through Menus” on page 13.
3 Press the MENU button to make the menu disappear.
(Continued)
29
Shooting
4 Display the camera image on the screen.
Note
If the color bar signal is displayed on the screen, press the BAR button to make it disappear.
5 Set the lens iris control as follows.
When using an auto-iris lens: Set to auto-iris control. When using a manual-iris lens: Set to an appropriate
iris opening value.
6 Place a white object in the same light as that falling on
the subject to be shot, then zoom in on the object to fill the screen as follows.
20% of screen height
The white object
15% of screen width
10% of screen height
15% of screen width
The white object can be a piece of white paper or cloth, a white wall, or the like.
must fill a rectangle of this size. (Avoid very bright highlights within the rectangle.)
Notes
• Not to include highly reflective items in the picture.
• Always shoot the image under suitable lighting conditions.
7 Press the WHITE button.
The message “WHITE OK” appears on the screen when the adjustment is done. The adjusted white level is automatically stored in memory and remains, even if the camera’s power is turned off. To shoot under the same condition, the stored white balance is reproduced with the “WHIT.BAL” set to “AWB”.
White balance adjustment errors
If the white balance adjustment is not successful, an error message appears on the screen. If this happens, take the necessary measures and conduct steps 1 through 7 again.
For more details, see “Error messages” on page 31.
WH TE NGI LLEVE LOW
30
Error message
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