A.2 Ordering Replacement Parts .......................................................103
Appendix B: Service Event Report
Index .................................................................................................107
v
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Before servicing the TITANTM high-resolution ultrasound system, please read the information in this manual. This
text applies only to the SonoSite TITAN ultrasound system product manufactured after June 19, 2003. Please find
service information about products manufactured before June 17, 2003 in C1.51 Ultrasound System Service Manual
(P00715), C1.75 Ultrasound System Service Manual (P01118), C1.9 PLUS Ultrasound System Service Manual (P02287),
and C1.99 PLUS and ELITE Ultrasound System Service Manual (P02913).
1.1Audience
The intended audience of this manual is properly trained field and in-house service personnel.
1.2Conventions Used in This Service Manual
These conventions are used in this service manual:
Warning describes precautions necessary to prevent injury or loss of life.
•A
•A
Caution describes precautions necessary to protect the products.
•When the steps in the operating instructions must be performed in a specific order, the steps are numbered.
•Bulleted lists present information in list format, but they do not imply a sequence.
•The system handle is on the front of the system, and the battery compartment is on the back of the system.
1.3Product Upgrades and Updates
SonoSite may offer software upgrades and new features that may improve system performance. Service manual
updates, explaining the effects of upgrades and new features on system performance, will accompany the
upgrades.
1.4Customer Comments
Questions and comments are encouraged. SonoSite is interested in your feedback regarding the service manual.
Please call SonoSite at 1-877-657-8118. If you are outside the USA, call the nearest SonoSite representative. You
can also send electronic mail (e-mail) to SonoSite at the following address:
service@sonosite.com
Chapter 1: Introduction1
1.5About the System
The ultrasound system has multiple configurations and feature sets. All are described in this service manual but
not every option may apply to your system. System features are dependent on your system configuration,
transducer, and exam type.
Figure 1.1 TITAN System Front View
Table 1.1: TITAN System Front Features
4
1
2
5
3
NumberFeature
1Control panel
2Transducer connection
3Handle
4Display
5CompactFlash™ slots (front for image storage, back for system and transducers updates and
import/export of DICOM configuration)
2Chapter 1: Introduction
1
342
Figure 1.2 TITAN System Rear View
Table 1.2: TITAN System Rear Connectors
NumberFeature
1DC input connector
2I/O connector
3Battery
4ECG connector (available on future releases)
The TITAN system is a portable, software-controlled, ultrasound system using all-digital architecture. The
system is used to acquire and display high-resolution, real-time ultrasound images: 2D, color power Doppler
(CPD), directional color power Doppler (DCPD), Tissue Harmonic Imaging (THI), M Mode, and pulsed wave
(PW) Doppler. The system has cine buffer, image zoom, labeling, biopsy, measurements, calculations, a USB
connection for image transfer, image storage, image review, printing, recording, and the ability to archive
Doppler with audio output to a videotape.
Currently, the system supports the following broadband transducers:
•C8/8-5 MHz 8 mm microcurved array
•C11/8-5 MHz 11 mm microcurved array
•C15/4-2 MHz 15 mm microcurved array
•C60/5-2 MHz 60 mm curved array
•HST/10-5 MHz 25 mm linear array
•ICT/8-5 MHz 11 mm intracavitary array
•L38/10-5 MHz 38 mm linear array
System accessories include the TITAN mobile docking system, the TITAN mini-dock, a power supply, a battery,
video and printer cables, and SiteLink Image Manager 2.1 software.
System peripherals include medical grade (conforming to the requirements of EN60601-1) and non-medical
(commercial) grade products. System medical grade peripherals include a printer and VCR. System non-medical
grade peripherals include a CompactFlash card and a Kensington Security Cable. Use of peripherals is covered
in the manufacturers’ instructions, which accompany each peripheral.
Chapter 1: Introduction3
1.6About the System Software
The ultrasound system contains software that controls its operation. A software upgrade may be required.
SonoSite will provide you with a CompactFlash card containing the software. Typically new software provides
new capabilities. A single CompactFlash card can be used to update one or more systems. Software upgrades use
the back CompactFlash slot on the right hand side of the system. CompactFlash cards installed in the front
CompactFlash slot do not upgrade the system.
1.7Software Licensing
SonoSite software is controlled by a license key, which is obtained from SonoSite or from its authorized
representatives. You must obtain one key for each system or transducer that will use the new software. See
“Obtaining a License Key” on page 34.
The software may be installed and will operate for a short period of time without requiring a valid license key.
We refer to this period of time as the “grace period.” The grace period is variable.
When you first install your software, your SonoSite system prompts you for a license key. If you have not yet
obtained a valid license key, you can elect to use the software as long as the grace period time has not been fully
consumed.
When a system is running in the grace period, all system functions are available. As you use the system, the grace
period is slowly consumed. When the grace period has expired, the system will not be usable until a valid license
key has been entered. Grace period time is not consumed while the system is powered off or when it is in “sleep”
mode. Whenever a system is running in the grace period, the grace period time remaining is available on the
license update screen.
Caution:When the grace period expires, all system functions except for licensing are unavailable until a
valid license key is entered into the system.
4Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Safety
Read this information before using the ultrasound system. The information in this manual applies to the
ultrasound system, transducer, accessories, and peripherals. This chapter contains safety information.
A Warnin g describes precautions necessary to prevent injury or loss of life.
A Caution describes precautions necessary to protect the products.
2.1Electrical Safety
This system meets EN60601-1, Class I/internally-powered equipment requirements and Type BF isolated
patient-applied parts safety requirements.
This system complies with the applicable medical equipment requirements published in the Canadian Standards
Association (CSA), European Norm Harmonized Standards, and Underwriters Laboratories (UL) safety
standards.
For maximum safety observe the following warnings and cautions:
Warnin g:To avoid the risk of electrical shock or injury, do not open the system enclosures. All internal
adjustments and replacements, except battery replacement, must be made by a qualified
technician.
To avoid the risk of injury, do not operate the system in the presence of flammable gasses or
anesthetics. Explosion can result.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, use only properly grounded equipment. Shock hazards
exist if the power supply is not properly grounded. Grounding reliability can only be achieved
when equipment is connected to a receptacle marked “Hospital Only” or “Hospital Grade” or
the equivalent. The grounding wire must not be removed or defeated.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, before using the transducer, inspect the transducer face,
housing, and cable. Do not use the transducer if the transducer or cable is damaged.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, always disconnect the power supply from the system before
cleaning the system.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not use any transducer that has been immersed beyond
the specified cleaning or disinfection level. See Chapter 5, “Cleaning and Disinfecting.”
To avoid the risk of electrical shock and fire hazard, inspect the power supply, AC power cord
and plug on a regular basis. Ensure they are not damaged.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, use only accessories and peripherals recommended by
SonoSite, including the power supply. Connection of accessories and peripherals not
recommended by SonoSite could result in electrical shock. Contact SonoSite or your local
representative for a list of accessories and peripherals available from or recommended by
SonoSite.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, use commercial grade peripherals recommended by
SonoSite on battery power only. Do not connect these products to AC mains power when using
the system to scan or diagnose a patient/subject. Contact SonoSite or your local representative
for a list of the commercial grade peripherals available from or recommended by SonoSite.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, inspect the interconnect cables on a regular basis for
damage.
To avoid the risk of electrical shock to the patient/subject, do not touch the system battery
contacts while simultaneously touching a patient/subject.
To prevent injury to the operator/bystander, the transducer must be removed from patient
contact before the application of a high-voltage defibrillation pulse.
Chapter 2: Safety5
Caution:Although your system has been manufactured in compliance with existing EMC/EMI
requirements (EN60601-1-2), use of the system in the presence of an electromagnetic field can
cause degradation of the ultrasound image. If this occurs often, SonoSite suggests a review of
the system environment. Identify and remove the possible sources of the emissions or move
your system.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD), or static shock, is a naturally occurring phenomenon. ESD is
common in conditions of low humidity, which can be caused by heating or air conditioning.
Static shock is a discharge of the electrical energy from a charged body to a lesser or
non-charged body. The degree of discharge can be significant enough to cause damage to a
transducer or an ultrasound system. The following precautions can help reduce ESD: anti-static
spray on carpets, anti-static spray on linoleum, and anti-static mats.
Do not use the system if an error message appears on the display: note the error code; call
SonoSite or your local representative; turn off the system by pressing and holding the power key
until the system powers down.
To avoid increasing the system and transducer connector temperature, do not block the airflow
to the ventilation holes on the side of the system.
2.2Equipment Safety
To protect your ultrasound system, transducer, and accessories, follow these precautions.
Caution:Excessive bending or twisting of cables can cause a failure or intermittent operation.
To avoid damaging the power supply, verify the power supply input is within the correct
voltage range. See “Electrical” on page 18 in Chapter 3.
Improper cleaning or disinfecting of any part of the system can cause permanent damage. For
cleaning and disinfecting instructions, see Chapter 5, “Cleaning and Disinfecting.”
Do not use solvents such as thinner or benzene, or abrasive cleaners on any part of the system.
Remove the battery from the system if the system is not likely to be used for some time.
Do not spill liquid on the system.
2.3Battery Safety
To prevent the battery from bursting, igniting, or emitting fumes and causing equipment damage, observe the
following precautions.
Warnin g:The battery has a safety device. Do not disassemble or alter the battery.
Charge the batteries only when the ambient temperature is between 0° and 45°C (32° and 113°F).
Do not short-circuit the battery by directly connecting the positive and negative terminals with
metal objects.
Do not heat the battery or discard it in a fire.
Do not expose the battery to storage temperatures over 60°C (140°F). Keep it away from fire and
other heat sources.
Do not charge the battery near a heat source, such as a fire or heater.
Do not leave the battery in direct sunlight.
6Chapter 2: Safety
Do not pierce the battery with a sharp object, hit it, or step on it.
Do not use a damaged battery.
Do not solder a battery.
Warnin g:The polarity of the battery terminals is fixed and cannot be switched or reversed. Do not force
the battery into the system.
Do not connect the battery to an electrical power outlet.
Do not continue recharging the battery if it does not recharge after two successive six hour
charging cycles.
Caution:To prevent the battery from bursting, igniting, or emitting fumes and causing equipment
damage, observe the following precautions.
Do not immerse the battery in water or allow it to get wet.
Do not put the battery into a microwave oven or pressurized container.
If the battery leaks or emits an odor, remove it from all possible flammable sources.
If the battery emits an odor or heat, is deformed or discolored, or in any way appears abnormal
during use, recharging or storage, immediately remove it and stop using it. If you have any
questions about the battery, consult SonoSite or your local representative.
Store the battery between -20°C (-4°F) and 60°C (140°F).
Use only SonoSite batteries.
Do not use or charge the battery with non-SonoSite equipment. Only charge the battery with the
TITAN system.
2.4Biological Safety
Observe the following precautions related to biological safety.
Warnin g:Non-medical (commercial) grade peripheral monitors have not been verified or validated by
SonoSite as being suitable for diagnosis.
Do not use the system if it exhibits erratic or inconsistent behavior. Discontinuities in the
scanning sequence are indicative of a hardware failure that must be corrected before use.
Do not use the system if it exhibits artifacts on the LCD screen, either within the clinical image or
in the area outside of the clinical image. Artifacts are indicative of hardware and/or software
errors that must be corrected before use.
Some transducer sheaths contain natural rubber latex and talc, which can cause allergic
reactions in some individuals. Refer to 21 CFR 801.437, User labeling for devices that contain
natural rubber.
Perform ultrasound procedures prudently. Use the ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable)
principle.
SonoSite does not currently recommend a specific brand of acoustic standoff.
2.5Labeling Symbols
Labeling symbols for SonoSite products can be found in the user guide for each product.
Chapter 2: Safety7
8Chapter 2: Safety
Chapter 3: System Overview
3.1System Overview
The system houses the system electronics, display, control panel, and the system batteries. It provides basic
connections for external power, and the transducer connector and a general purpose docking connector for all
other interfaces. The system operates with external transducers and optional peripheral equipment. The types of
external devices that may be used are:
•Transducer(s)
•AC Power Supply/Charger
•Mobile Docking System/Mini-dock
•External Peripherals
The transducer connects to the main unit through the scanhead connector. The transducer contains data, which
the system uses to drive the transducer in the scanhead, process the data received back and format and display
the data for the user. The interface is backward compatible to previous systems and scanheads.
The AC power supply not only provides power from the AC mains for operating the system, it also contains the
charger for charging the internal system battery. This may be used if a mobile docking system or mini-dock is not
desired or available.
The mobile docking system provides power to run the system, contains the charger to charge the internal system
battery and provides fixed external power, video, RS-232, and USB connections. The docking system may also
provide additional control surfaces and monitors. The unit interfaces to the docking system through connections
on the back of the unit. It provides a convenient place for the unit to be operated and stored under certain usage
scenarios.
The mini-dock provides the breakout for all the connectors from the docking connector for remote use where a
docking system may not be available and the external connections are desired. The use of a mini-dock allows the
main unit to be more portable when the connections are not required.
External OEM peripherals are items such as monitor, printers, and VCRs. These can be connected to the mobile
system or directly to the system with the use of the mini-dock using the video and/or printer control
input/outputs.
3.2Theory of Operation
The system has six major functional groups: the transducer, the frontend subsystem, the digital signal processing
subsystem, the backend subsystem, the control subsystem, and the power supply and control subsystem.
Figure 3.1 shows how these functions interact.
Chapter 3: System Overview9
Figure 3.1 TITAN Block Diagram
3.2.1Transducer
The transducer elements convert the pulser voltage to acoustic energy during the “transmit” portion of the
ultrasound acquisition cycle. Also, the transducer elements convert the acoustic echo to voltage in the “receive”
portion of the acquisition cycle. The system transducers have 64 to 128 elements. The front end subsystem senses
the voltage developed on the transducer elements.
3.2.2Front End Subsystem
The Front End is designed to support various imaging modalities such as 2D, spectral Doppler and color
Doppler. From the Front End's perspective all modes can be grouped into a few basic types: single mode,
simultaneous modes and triggered modes. All these modes are built from similar, basic transmit and receive
sequences controlled within the Front End. A generic top level block diagram of a typical Front End is in the
following figure.
10Chapter 3: System Overview
Figure 3.2 Front End Subsystem
The transmit section consists of a waveform generator, delay block, and high power high voltage driver to excite
the transducer element. Multiple elements are driven with delays determined by the time of flight in the medium
from the elements to the point in space where the beam is to be focused. The longer the time of flight is to the
focal point the smaller the delay is for a given transmit element to allow all to arrive at the focal point at the same
time. The number of elements driven is determined by element sensitivity off axis and depth of field
considerations. The waveform is selected to drive the transducer at a certain center frequency, bandwidth, and
power and is optimized for the given mode.
The receive section consists of a transmit/receive switch to protect the receiver from the transmit voltage, a
variable gain receiver to amplify and condition the return echoes, an A/D to digitize the data, a delay block to
focus the return signals and a weight block to scale the return echoes for each channel. All the signals are then
summed together to generate the beamformed receive data. The analog gain varies with depth to compensate for
signal attenuation through the medium. The delays and weights are independent for each channel. The delay and
weight for the receive channel can typically be changed dynamically to keep the receive beam in continuous
focus. The delay is simply set by the time of flight in the medium from the point of interest to the element, which
starts at skinline and proceeds to the deepest depth of interest.
The control section drives the data to the various data path elements on a line by line basis, controls the timing
for the transmit and receive sections, and controls the tagged information and timing of the data to the rest of the
system.
Unique transmit and receive sequences, lines or PRIs, are arranged into repeated groups or frames. The simplest
frame is for a single mode where the line does not change, for example M Mode or PW Doppler. Here the same
line characteristics; aperture size, delay, weights, and waveform information, are continually repeated. A
scanned single mode, such as 2D, keeps the same transmit aperture size but the delays and receive weights
change due to the aperture translation or steering changes with each line acquired. Simultaneous modes may also
change the transmit waveform and aperture size and the delays and receive weights. Downstream processing
also changes, due to the unique processing requirements for the different types of data. Triggered modes are the
same as the previous modes except that the frames are started and stopped on user or external inputs.
Chapter 3: System Overview11
3.2.3Digital Signal Processing Subsystem
The DSP subsystem receives data from the front end chip sets, performs processing to enhance the signal-to-noise
ratio of signal features of interest, and prepares data for raster scan conversion and display.
Figure 3.3 Digital Signal Processing Subsystem
3.2.4Backend Subsystem
The Backend subsystem is responsible for the conversion of raw acquisition data into a raster image ready for
display. This includes the acquisition data path with flash suppression and temporal filtering, and the display
data path with scan conversion into raster space. The Backend subsystem also contains the video data path that
supports generation of video comprising of the ultrasound image as well as graphics annotation. Video
generation of both standard composite interlaced video and progressive scan video is supported. Most
functionality is within the ASIC. However, the memory resources for acquisition memory, and display memory
are found in external memory components. The conversion from PC type video to TV type video is also
performed externally.
Control is received initially from the CPU to setup each functional block and afterward the hardware is
completely data driven. This control takes the form of programming setup registers inside the blocks and setting
up scan conversion tables. Each block provides temporary storage as required to buffer data and keep their
respective processing pipeline full and operating. Also note that the block diagrams show only the data path, but
each block is responsible for generating any necessary memory addresses for their respective input data stream.
12Chapter 3: System Overview
The BackEnd subsystem is shown in the figure below.
Figure 3.4 BackEnd Subsystem Block Diagram
The backend subsystem performs processing encompassing three main data domains, acquisition data, raster
data, and video data.
Support for acquisition data includes the input buffer, flash suppression, frame average, and external ACQ
memory. Cine buffer management is performed by the acquisition controller.
Conversion from acquisition data to raster data is performed by the graphics overlay, scan conversion engine,
sweeping engine, and 3D engine. Raster data is stored in an external DISPLAY memory. Also supporting raster
operations is the graphics support block that provides acceleration hardware for pixel operations from the CPU
and graphics overlay engine.
Video data is processed as progressive scan (60 Hz) and supplied externally on a digital bus. In addition,
interlaced (30 Hz) video is supplied in both composite and S-video formats. The progressive video path includes
buffers, priority logic, and LUTs. External video in signals are input and multiplexed onto the external video out
path to allow for external sources to display information on connected displays, VCRs, or printers.
Chapter 3: System Overview13
3.2.5Control Subsystem
The control subsystem is shown in the figure below.
Figure 3.5 Control Subsystem
The core control subsystem contains the processor, the system bus, the system memory resources of FLASH and
RAM, the interrupt logic, system timers, a DMA engine, and a floating point unit.
Support for the ultrasound subsystem consists of a scanhead interface, scanhead mux control, a portion of the
system FLASH for storage of saved images, and a control path to program the ultrasound datapath.
Communication interfaces consist of an Ethernet interface, USB port, two general purpose serial bus interfaces,
and the I2C bus.
14Chapter 3: System Overview
3.2.6Power Supply and Control Subsystem
A
V
V
V
V
V
A
A
V
V
V
The system Power Supply and Control System consists of an easily replaced rechargeable battery pack; an
On/Off Key; a standby power regulator; digital, analog, display and transducer power supplies; a power monitor
and a power control system. Operating current is drawn from the battery or an external AC/DC Adapter, which
also contains circuitry for charging the battery.
The Power Supply and Control Subsystem are in the figure below.
EXT
VBAT
Battery
Pack
Power
Select
BDATA
Fan
EXTS
Power
Switch
Standby Power
Regulator
PWR
Digital
Power
Supplies
nalog
Power
Supplies
Display
Power
Supplies
STBY
EXTS
BATS
PWR_Enable
VCC1_Good
DPS_Enables
+HVB
+HV
+6V
-6V
PS_Enable
PS_Sense
Fan_Enable
BL_PWR
LCD(n)
LCD_Control
LCD_Enable
HV_ADJ
On/Off
Latch
Power
Monitor
and
Control
Off
RSTN
PS_Bus
On/Off Key
CC(n)
CC1
CPU
Temp
Sense
Transducer
Power
Supplies
SH_5V
SH_3.3V
SH_VPP
SH_Enable
Figure 3.6 Power Supply and Control System Block Diagram
Chapter 3: System Overview15
3.3System Specifications
This section contains system and accessory specifications and agency approvals. The specifications for
recommended peripherals can be found in the manufacturers’ instructions.
3.3.1System Dimensions
Length: 11.8 in. (29.97 cm)
Width: 10.9 in. (27.69 cm)
Depth: 3.0 in. (7.62 cm)
Weight: 8.3 lbs. (3.76 kg) with the C60 transducer and battery installed
3.3.2Display Dimensions
Length: 5.1875 in. (13.18 cm)
Width: 6.75 in. (17.15 cm)
Diagonal: 8.5 in. (21.59 cm)
3.3.3Transducers
•C8/8-5 MHz 8 mm curved array (5 ft./1.5 m)
•C11/8-5 MHz 11 mm microcurved array (5 ft./1.5 m)
•C15/4-2 MHz 15 mm microcurved array (5.5 ft./1.7 m)
•C60/5-2 MHz 60 mm curved array (5 ft./1.5 m)
•HST/10-5 MHz 25 mm linear array (8 ft./2.1 m)
•ICT/8-5 MHz 11 mm intracavitary array (5 ft./1.5 m)
•L38/10-5 MHz 38 mm linear array (5.5 ft./1.7 m)
3.3.4Imaging Modes
2D (256 gray shades)
Color power Doppler (CPD) (256 colors)
Directional color power Doppler (DCPD) (256 colors)
MMode
Pulsed wave (PW) Doppler
Tissue Harmonic Imaging
3.3.5Applications
Abdominal Imaging
Cardiac Imaging
Gynecology and Fertility Imaging
Interventional and Intraoperative Imaging Applications
Obstetrical Imaging
Pediatric and Neonatal Imaging
Prostate Imaging
Superficial Imaging
Vascular Imaging
16Chapter 3: System Overview
3.3.6Image Storage
The number images saved to the CompactFlash card vary depending on the card storage capacity.
Cine buffer
3.3.7Accessories
3.3.7.1 Hardware, Software, and Documentation
AIUM Ultrasound Medical Safety Guidance Document
Battery
Biopsy Guide
Carry case
External display
Mobile Docking System
Mini-Dock
Power supply
Quick Reference Guide
SiteLink Image Manager 2.1
System User Guide
Triple Transducer Connect
Ultrasound gel
3.3.7.2 Cables
Ethernet cable (10 ft./3 m)
Ethernet interface cable (7 in./18 cm)
External display power cord (6 ft./1.8 m)
External display VGA cable (3 ft./0.9 m)
Print control cable (10 ft./3.1 m)
Printer AC power cord (1 ft./30.5 cm)
VCR AC power cord (1.5 ft./45.7 cm)
VCR (control/audio) cable (6 ft./1.8 m)
Video cable (RCA/RCA) (10 ft./3.1 m)
Video cable (RCA/BNC) (10 ft./3.1 m)
S-video (6 ft./1.8 m)
System AC power cord (10 ft./3.1 m)
USB cable for SiteLink (10 ft./3.1 m)
3.3.8Peripherals
See the manufacturer’s specifications for the following peripherals.
3.3.8.1 Medical Grade
Black-and-white printer
Recommended sources for printer paper: Contact Sony at 1-800-686-7669 or www.sony.com/professional
to order supplies or to obtain the name and number of the local distributor.
Color printer
Video cassette recorder
3.3.8.2 Non-Medical Grade
Kensington Security Cable
Chapter 3: System Overview17
3.3.9Temperature, Pressure, and Humidity Limits
The temperature, pressure, and humidity limits apply only to the ultrasound system and transducers.
Operating Limits: System
•10–40°C (50–104°F), 15–95% R.H.
•700 to 1060hPa (0.7 to 1.05 ATM)
Shipping/Storage Limits: System without Battery
•-35–65°C (-31–149°F), 15–95% R.H.
•500 to 1060hPa (0.5 to 1.05 ATM)
Operating Limits: Battery
•10–40°C (50–104°F), 15–95% R.H.
Shipping/Storage Limits: Battery
•-20–60°C (-4–140°F), 0–95% R.H.*
•500 to 1060hPa (0.5 to 1.05 ATM)
* For storage longer than 30 days, store at or below room temperature.
Operating Limits: Transducer
•10–40°C (50–104°F), 15–95% R.H.
Shipping/Storage Limits: Transducer
•-35–65°C (-31–149°F), 15–95% R.H.
3.3.10 Electrical
Power Supply Input: 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 1.2 A Max @ 100 VAC.
Power Supply Output (system on):(1) 15 VDC, 2.7A Max (system)
(2) 12.6 VDC, 0.8A Max (battery charging)
Power Supply Output (system off):(1) 15 VDC, 2.0A Max (system)
(2) 12.6 VDC, 1.8A Max (battery charging)
Combined output not exceeding 52W.
Battery
•6-cell, 11.25 VDC, 4.4 amp-hours, rechargeable lithium ion battery pack.
•Run time is 2 hours or more, depending on imaging mode and display brightness.
3.3.11 Electromechanical Safety Standards
EN 60601-1:1997, European Norm, Medical Electrical Equipment–Part 1. General Requirements for Safety.
EN 60601-1-1:2001, European Norm, Medical Electrical Equipment–Part 1. General Requirements for
Safety–Section 1-1. Collateral Standard. Safety Requirements for Medical Electrical Systems.
C22.2, No. 601.1:1990, Canadian Standards Association, Medical Electrical Equipment–Part 1. General
Requirements for Safety.
CEI/IEC 61157:1992, International Electrotechnical Commission, Requirements for the Declaration of the
Acoustic Output of Medical Diagnostic Ultrasonic Equipment.
UL 2601-1:1997, Second Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Medical Electrical Equipment-Part 1: General
Requirements for Safety.
3.3.12 EMC Standards Classification
EN 60601-1-2:2001, European Norm, Medical Electrical Equipment. General Requirements for Safety-Collateral
Standard. Electromagnetic Compatibility. Requirements and Tests.
CISPR11:97, International Electrotechnical Commission, International Special Committee on Radio Interference.
Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) Radio-Frequency Equipment Electromagnetic Disturbance
Characteristics-Limits and Methods of Measurement.
The Classification for the SonoSite system, SiteStand, accessories, and peripherals when configured together is:
Group 1, Class A.
18Chapter 3: System Overview
3.3.13 Airborne Equipment Standards
RTCA/DO160D:1997, Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics, Environmental Conditions and Test
Procedures for Airborne Equipment, Section 21.0 Emission of Radio Frequency Energy, Category B.
3.3.14 ECG Standard
ANSI/AAMI EC53-1995, Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, ECG Cables, and Lead
Wires.
The SonoSite ultrasound system meets the requirements of this standard except Section 4.4.1 (Exposure to
ethylene oxide (EO) sterilization) and Section 4.5.9 (Connector retention force). The requirement in Section 4.5.9
does not apply, because the product weighs less than 8. 4 pounds.
3.3.15 DICOM Standard
NEMA PS 3.15: 2000, Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM)-Part 15: Security Profiles.
Chapter 3: System Overview19
20Chapter 3: System Overview
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
4.1System Controls
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 4.1 System Controls
891112 13
10
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Table 4.1: System Controls
NumberSystem ControlDescription
1PowerTurns system on and off.
2AlphanumericUse to enter text and numbers.
3AnnotationTextTurns the keyboard on and off for text entry.
PictoTurns the pictographs/pictograph marker on and off.
ArrowDisplays an arrow that can be moved and rotated within the
16(Delta key)Use as a shortcut to existing functionality in the system.
17Video recordingRecordTurns VCR record on and off.
18FreezeFreezeStops the live imaging and displays a frozen image.
19UpdateToggles between image modes in M Mode and Doppler, e.g., between Doppler
20ModesM ModeTurns M Mode on and off.
Controls features on the context menu which are adjusted based on the system
state.
ReportAccess to the patient report.
ReviewAccess to the patient list and saved patient images.
PatientAccess to patient information.
Save Clip(Available on future releases.)
Cine Review images stored in the cine buffer; (back/forward)
back/forward through last-in, first-out sequence.
All mode images can be stored and reviewed in
the cine buffer.
sample line and Doppler spectral trace.
DopplerTurns Doppler on and off.
ColorTurns CPD/DCPD on and off.
2DTurns 2D on and off.
4.2System Components
The SonoSite system components are identified in “About the System” on page 2.
22Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
4.3Setup
Key click
Beep alert
Sleep delay
Power delay
OB Authors
Date
Time
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Audio, Battery from the on-screen menu.
3In the Key click list, select On or Off.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Audio, Battery from the on-screen menu.
3In the Beep alert list, select On or Off.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Audio, Battery from the on-screen menu.
3In the Sleep delay list, select Off, 5, or 10 minutes.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Audio, Battery, from the on-screen menu.
3In the Power delay list, select Off, 15, or 30 minutes.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Calculationsfrom the on-screen menu.
3In OB Authors list, select the desired OB authors.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Date field, enter the current date (year, month, and day).
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Time field, enter the current time in 24 hour format (hours and
minutes).
Delta Key
F Keys
Patient Header
Mode Data
System Status
Doppler Scale
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Delta Key, F Keys from the on-screen menu.
3Select desired functionality for the Delta key.
The Delta key will now control this function.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Delta Key, F Keys from the on-screen menu.
3Type in desired text. Use the Backspace key or Delete key to correct
mistakes.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Display Information from the on-screen menu.
3Select the desired check boxes to display desired information in the patient
header.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Display Information from the on-screen menu.
3Select the desired check boxes to display imaging information on the screen.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Display Information from the on-screen menu.
3Select the desired check boxes to display the system status on the screen.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Doppler Scale list, select cm/s or kHz.
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation23
Duplex
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Duplex list, select desired image display.
•Full 2D, Full Trace
•1/3 2D, 2/3 Trace
•1/2 2D, 1/2 Trace
Printer
Thermal Index
Video mode
Connectivity
System Information
Reset
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Printer list, select the desired printer from the list of recommended
printers.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Thermal Index list, select TIS, TIB, or TIC.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Date and Time, Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Video mode list, select NTSC or PAL.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select Presets from the on-screen menu.
3In the Connectivity mode list, select SiteLink or DICOM.
After changing connectivity, a dialog box is displayed to restart the system.
Note: SiteLink and DICOM are optional features.
1Press the Setup key.
2Select System Information from the on-screen menu.
Note: To install a license key see “Installing a License Key” on page 34.
To return settings for this setup page to factory default, select Reset from the
on-screen menu.
Press the Setup key to exit.
4.4Touchpad
The touchpad is used to select, adjust, and move objects on the screen. For example, it controls the caliper
position, CPD/DCPD box position, floating cursor, and more.
Note: The arrow keys control much of the same functionality as the touchpad.
4.5Accessories
For information about accessories and other SonoSite products, refer to the user guide for each product.
24Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
4.6Preparing the System for Operation
4.6.1Installing and Removing the Battery
Caution:Use only the specified SonoSite battery pack. For battery safety notes, see “Battery Safety” on
page 6.
The system can be powered from either a battery pack or external power.
The battery pack is a 6-cell, 11.25V (nominal), 4.4 amp-hour, Lithium-Ion, rechargeable battery pack.
The battery comprises six lithium-ion cells plus electronics, a temperature sensor, and battery contacts.
If the battery is being installed for the first time, it will need to be charged.
Warnin g:To avoid injury to the operator and to prevent damage to the ultrasound system, inspect the
battery for leaks prior to installing.
Locking levers
Figure 4.2 Insert Battery into System
To install the battery:
1Turn the system upside down.
2Place the battery into the battery compartment, at a slight angle. See Figure 4.2.
3Slide the battery forward until it locks into place.
4Push down on the two locking levers to secure battery.
To remove b a t ter y :
1Push up on the two locking levers.
2Slide the battery back.
3Lift the battery from the compartment.
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation25
4.6.2Using AC Power/Charging Battery
The battery charges when the system is connected to the AC power supply. If the system is off and connected to
AC power, a completely discharged battery will fully charge in 2.5 to 3.5 hours. If the system is on and connected
to AC power, a completely discharged battery will fully charge in 5 to 6 hours.
The system can run on AC power or charged battery in three ways.
•Connected directly to the system
•Connected to the mini-dock (see “To operate the system using AC power (directly to system):” on page 26)
•Connected to the mobile docking system (see “To connect AC power using the mini-dock:” on page 27)
To operate the system using AC power (directly to system):
Caution:Verify the hospital supply voltage corresponds to the power supply voltage range. See
“Electrical” on page 18.
1Connect the DC power cable from the power supply to the connector on the system. See Figure 1.2 on page 3.
2Connect one end of the system AC power cord into the power supply. Then plug the other end into a
hospital-grade electrical outlet.
4.6.2.1 Battery Charge Indicators
The Battery Charge Indicator, a battery icon located on the upper right hand section of the display, indicates the
current battery level.
•All Battery Indicator segments lit mean the system battery is fully charged.
•Some Battery Indicator segments lit mean the system battery is partially charged.
•When the battery is charging the Battery Indicator segments light sequentially.
Table 4.2 contains the charging specifications for the system.
Table 4.2: System Charging Specification
System Charging ParameterSpecification
Charge time to 80% capacity, with System power off 3 hours @ 25° C
Charge time to 80% capacity, with System power on 6 hours @ 25° C
26Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
4.6.3Connecting to AC Power
Mini-Dock
Power Supply
Power
Strip
C
Power
Out
AC
Power
G
To AC Power
(wall outlet)
Figure 4.3 Printer and VCR Connectivity
A
Printer
VCR
Audio
In
S-Video Composite
AC In
H
To
I
PC
To
Ethernet
B
Video- InRemoteOut
AC In
Video
In
EF
Audio
Out
Video
Out
D
Dip switches
1-4 Down
RS 232
5,6 Up
To connect AC power to the docking system:
Note: The AC power cord to the power supply and the DC power cord from the power supply are preinstalled.
1Remove back panel.
2Connect the system AC power cord to the power strip on the top shelf of the mobile docking system.
A country specific AC power cord is provided.
3When ready to use, route the AC power cord out the back, and replace the back panel.
4Connect the system AC power cord to a hospital-grade electrical outlet.
To connect AC power using the mini-dock:
1Insert the ultrasound system into the mini-dock.
2Connect the DC power cable from the power supply to the connector on the mini-dock.
3Connect one end of the system AC power cord into the power supply. Then plug the other end into a
hospital-grade electrical outlet.
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation27
4.6.4Connecting and Removing Transducers
Warnin g:The transducer connector can become hot during operation. This is normal. Operate the system
in the docking system or on a flat, hard surface to allow air flow past the connector.
Caution:The electrical contacts inside the system transducer connector may be damaged by foreign
material. Keep foreign material out of the connector.
Figure 4.4 Connect the Transducer
To connect the transducer:
1Turn the system upside down (if not in docking system).
2Pull the transducer latch up and rotate it clockwise.
3Align the transducer connector with the connector on the bottom of the system.
4Insert the transducer connector into the system connector.
5Turn the latch counterclockwise.
6Press the latch down, securing the transducer connector to the system.
To remove the transducer:
1Pull the latch up and rotate it clockwise.
2Pull the transducer connector away from the system.
4.6.5Turning the System On and Off
To turn the system on/off:
Caution:Do not use the system if an error message appears on the display. Note the error code and turn
off the system. Call SonoSite or your local representative.
1Locate the Power key on the top left side of the system. See Figure 4.1 on page 21.
2Press the Power key once to turn on and once to turn off.
To wake up the system:
To conserve battery life, the system is configured to go into sleep mode. The system goes into sleep mode when
the lid is closed or if the system has not been touched for a preset amount of time. Press any key, touch the
touchpad, open the lid to wake up the system. To adjust the time for sleep delay, see “Sleep delay” on page 23.
28Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
4.7Upgrading the System Software
As described in “About the System Software” on page 4, software upgrades are provided on CompactFlash
cards, which are installed in the back CompactFlash slot on the right hand side of the system. Upgrades provided
may be required or optional.
Whenever you install a CompactFlash card containing a newer version of software into the system, the system
will determine the level of software, prepare the system for the upgrade, and then install the new software onto
the system.
When a CompactFlash card contains new transducer software and the transducer that requires a software
upgrade is connected, the system prompts the user that the transducer requires the upgrade.
To upgrade the system software:
Caution:To prevent loss of data or loss of images, transfer all images on the CompactFlash
card before performing the upgrade. Images remaining on the CompactFlash card
cannot be viewed or deleted after the upgrade.
Note: If you use SiteLink Image Manager for transferring images, SiteLink 2.1 is required after the upgrade. Contact the
Technical Support Department to receive a new version of the program.
1Remove any transducer or Triple Transducer Connect from the Titan system.
2Connect the Titan system directly to the power supply or through the docking system/mini-dock. See
“Connectivity” on page 73.
3Insert the CompactFlash card into the back slot.
The system displays the following message:
Figure 5 Upgrade System Software
Select Yes to accept or No to cancel the upgrade.
4
When you accept the system software upgrade, the system begins to load the new software and prepare for
the upgrade and displays the following message:
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation29
Figure 6 System Software Loading
When the software upgrade has prepared the system for upgrade, the system displays the following
message:
Figure 7 System Software Step 1 Restart
Select Restart.
5
After restart, there is a short delay before the system goes into the upgrade process. Do not turn the system
off. The system displays the following message:
Figure 8 System Software Installation
30Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
When the system software upgrade is completed, the system displays the following message:
Figure 9 System Software Step 2 Restart
Select Restart.
6
When the operating software has been replaced, the system presents you with the license update screen so
that you may license the software. If upgrading a transducer, press Cancel from the on-screen menu.
Figure 10 System Software License Key
At this point, the software upgrade process is complete, but the software is not yet licensed. See“Obtaining
a License Key” on page 34.
Note: If you are upgrading a system and one or more transducers, it is recommended that all items be upgraded before
calling SonoSite Technical Support for your license keys. To postpone obtaining a license key, press Cancel from the
on-screen menu.
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation31
To upgrade transducer software:
1Attach a transducer to the system and insert the CompactFlash card in the back slot.
Figure 11 Incompatible Transducer Update
This screen is not displayed for compatible transducers.
Figure 12 Upgrade Transducer Software
2
Select Yes to accept or No to cancel the upgrade.
When you accept the transducer software upgrade, the system loads the new software and displays the
following message:
Figure 13 Transducer Software Loading
32Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
When the system software upgrade is completed, the system displays the following message.
Figure 14 Transducer Software Installation
3
Select Restart.
When the transducer software has been replaced, the system presents you with the license update screen so
that you may license the software for your transducer. Upgrade all transducers before obtaining license keys.
Repeat all steps in “To upgrade transducer software:”
Figure 15 Transducer License Screen
At this point, the software upgrade process is complete, but the software is not yet licensed. The following
section “Obtaining a License Key” explains how to license your system and transducer software.
Note: If you are upgrading additional transducers, it is recommended that all items be upgraded before calling
SonoSite Technical Support for your license keys. To postpone obtaining a license key, press Cancel from the on-screen
menu.
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation33
4.7.1Obtaining a License Key
A license key is required to update your system. It may be obtained by contacting SonoSite, Inc. Technical
Support Department.
Technical support1-877-657-8118
International technical support:Contact your local representative or call 425-951-1330
Technical support fax:1-425-951-6700
Technical support e-mail:service@sonosite.com
SonoSite website:www.sonosite.com
To receive your license key, you will need to provide the following information, which is displayed on the system
information screen of your system:
•Name of the person installing the upgrade
•System serial number (located on the bottom of your system)
•ARM version
•PCBA serial number
4.7.2Installing a License Key
When you have obtained a license key for your software, you must enter it into the system. Once a valid license
key has been entered, the system remains licensed until the next time the system software is upgraded.
1Turn on the system.
If the software is not yet licensed, the license update screen displays.
The license update screen displays the following information: how to contact SonoSite, and the required
information to obtain the License Update number, and the grace period (time remaining) on your system.
and select Technical Support under Special
Features
Figure 4.1 System and Transducer License Screens
Note: The software versions on your system may vary based on your upgrade and configuration.
2Enter your license key in the license number field.
If the license key that you entered is recognized by the system as being valid for your system and the software
you installed, Done appears on-screen.
3Select Done from the on-screen menu to install the license key and license your software.
If the license key that you entered is not recognized by the system, the Cancel button remains on the screen
as long as the defined grace period has not expired.
If the grace period has expired, the menu item will indicate this by showing zero hours remaining in the grace
period. At this point, you must then enter a valid license key before you can use the system.
34Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
Note: If you have entered a valid license key and you cannot complete the licensing procedure, verify that the license key
has been entered correctly. The license key should be exactly 12 digits (for example, 123348990552) with no other
characters or punctuation.
Note: If after confirming correct entry of the license key, you are still unable to license your system, call SonoSite technical
support. USA/Canada customers call 1-877-657-8118. International customers call your local representative or
1-425-951-1330.
If the system is on and the grace period expires, the license update screen must be displayed from the system
information screen. See “System Information” on page 24.
4.7.3To Display the System Information Screen
1Press the Setup key.
2Select System Information from the on-screen menu.
The system information screen displays the following information: Product, Modes, Previous License Update,
Boot Version, ARM Version, DSP Version, PCBA Serial Number, PLD, CPLD Version, SH Database Version, and
SH Serial Number.
Note: The software versions on your system may vary based on your upgrade and configuration.
Figure 4.2 System Information Screen
4.7.4To Display the License Update Screen
1Press the Setup key.
2Select System Information from the on-screen menu.
3On the lower section of system information screen, select the button under License.
The license update screen displays.
4Perform the steps in “Installing a License Key” on page 34.
Figure 4.3 Setup Screen: License Key
Chapter 4: Setup and Operation35
36Chapter 4: Setup and Operation
Chapter 5: Cleaning and Disinfecting
5.1Universal Precautions
SonoSite recommends that personnel who have regular exposure to medical devices returned for service practice
“universal precautions.” Universal precautions are an approach to infection control. Those servicing this product
should follow the prescribed standards for their area.
5.2Receipt of Suspected Contaminated Materials
SonoSite recommends that personnel who have regular exposure to medical devices returned for service practice
“universal precautions.” Universal precautions are an approach to infection control. Those servicing this product
should follow the prescribed standards for their area.
If visual inspection suggests possible contamination when opening a product returned for service, take proper
steps to contain the contamination. Wear necessary Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (gloves, masks, and
gowns) when opening or examining a suspect package.
Before transfer to a service area, label the suspect package “contaminated” and seal it to prevent exposure.
Discard any packing materials removed from a package suspected of contamination in a biohazard container.
Discard any contaminated materials received with the product in an appropriate biohazard container.
Contaminated materials may include biohazardous waste and sharps.
Maintain a disinfecting agent in case any work surface is contaminated. The recommended agent is 0.5% sodium
hypochlorite (bleach) solution. To prepare the agent, mix one part household bleach (5.25% - 6% sodium
hypochlorite) to nine parts water. Spray or wipe the solution onto the work surface and allow to air dry.
Please use these recommendations when cleaning or disinfecting your ultrasound system, transducers, and
accessories. This chapter assists in effective cleaning and disinfection, but it is also intended to protect the system
and transducers against damage during cleaning or disinfection.
For more information about cleaning or disinfecting solutions or ultrasound gels for the transducer, call SonoSite
technical support or your local representative. For information about a specific product, call the product
manufacturer.
5.3Recommended Disinfectants
For a list of disinfectants recommended for use on the system and transducers, see the TITAN Ultrasound System
User Guide.
Chapter 5: Cleaning and Disinfecting37
38Chapter 5: Cleaning and Disinfecting
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.1Basic Troubleshooting
This chapter contains information to help you correct problems with system operation and provides instructions
on the proper care of the system, transducer, and accessories.
If you encounter difficulty with the system, use the information in this chapter to help correct the problem. If the
problem is not covered here, contact SonoSite technical support at the following numbers or addresses:
Technical support1-877-657-8118
International technical support:Contact your local representative or call 425-951-1330
Technical support fax:1-425-951-6700
Technical support e-mail:service@sonosite.com
SonoSite website:www.sonosite.com
Features
and select Technical Support under Special
Table 6.1: Troubleshooting
SymptomSolution
System will not power on.Check all power connections.
Perform the following sequence: remove DC input connector and
battery; wait 10 seconds; connect DC input or install battery; press the
power key.
Ensure the battery is charged.
System image quality is poor.Adjust the LCD screen to improve viewing angle.
Adjust the brightness, as necessary, to improve image quality.
Adjust the gain.
Zoom does not work.Press Freeze key. Zoom does not work when the image is frozen.
No CPD image.Adjust the gain.
No DCPD image.Adjust the gain.
No OB measurement selections.Select the OB or Gyn exam type.
Print does not work.Set the correct printer in system setup.
Check the printer connections.
Check the printer to ensure that it is turned on and set up properly. See
the printer manufacturer’s instructions, if necessary.
VCR does not record.Check the VCR connections.
Check the VCR to ensure that it is turned on and set up properly. See
the VCR manufacturers’ instructions, if necessary.
External monitor does not work.Check the monitor connections.
Check the monitor to ensure that it is turned on and set up properly.
See the monitor manufacturers’ instructions, if necessary.
Unexpected labels using the
function keys.
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting39
Ensure labels have been assigned to the function keys.
Table 6.1: Troubleshooting (Continued)
SymptomSolution
Inaccurate fetal age calculation.Ensure that the patient information, date, and time are set accurately.
System does not recognize the
transducer.
Text cursor does not move when
touchpad or arrows are selected.
A maintenance icon displays
on the system screen
.
Disconnect and reconnect the transducer.
Text cursor is constrained to one line.
This icon indicates that system maintenance may be required. Record
the number in parentheses on the C: line and contact SonoSite or your
SonoSite representative.
6.2Periodic Maintenance
There is no recommended periodic or preventive maintenance required for the system, transducers, or
accessories. There are no internal adjustments or alignments required. There are no functions that require
periodic testing or calibration. All maintenance and/or performance tests are described in Chapter 8,
“Performance Testing” of this manual. Performing maintenance activities not described in this manual may void
the product warranty.
Local regulations may require electrical safety testing.
Contact SonoSite Technical Support for any maintenance questions.
6.3System and Subsystem Diagnosis
This section covers basic diagnostic and troubleshooting procedures you may follow if the system does not
operate properly. To diagnose system failures, consult the referenced diagnostic figures that follow or the
SonoSite Technical Support department.
Table 6.2: Troubleshooting Subassemblies and Diagnostic Figures
SubassembliesDiagnostic Figures or Table
DisplayFigure 6.2
Control PanelFigure 6.3
SystemFigure 6.4
BatteryFigure 6.5
Mini-Dock/Mobile Docking SystemFigure 6.6 and Figure 6.7
Triple Transducer ConnectFigure 6.8
DICOMTab le 6. 3
40Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.4System Repair
The system is repairable through subassembly replacement or through replacement of parts as recommended by
SonoSite in Chapter 7, “Replacement Procedures” of this manual. Component level repair of Printed Circuit
Board Assemblies is performed only at the SonoSite repair facility. Replacement of board level components by
unauthorized service facilities voids the SonoSite warranty.
6.5Test Equipment
Test equipment is not required for this troubleshooting section. Troubleshooting test aids include an external
monitor and a spare battery.
6.6Failure Modes
6.6.1Display
An easy method to verify display failures is to attach an external monitor to any of the external video connectors
on the mini-dock. For example, if the system display is blank and the external monitor works properly, the
system display requires servicing. If the system display works correctly and the external monitor is blank then
either the mini-dock or the external display is at fault.
Follow the Display Flow Diagram (Figure 6.2) to evaluate the cause of failure.
6.6.2Control Panel
An easy method to verify keyboard failures is to go to the patient information screen by pressing the Patient Key
and press each individual key on the keyboard. Press function keys and note their response.
Follow the Control Panel Flow Diagram (Figure 6.3) to evaluate the cause of failure.
6.6.3System/Main PCBA
The main PCBA may present symptoms that are difficult to assess. Main PCBA failures typically result in “assert
codes” that are output to the display. If an assert code should display, note the assert code and contact SonoSite
technical support to clarify the failure. Figure 6.1 shows an assert code and a maintenance icon displayed on the
system screen.
Follow the System Flow Diagram (Figure 6.4) to evaluate the cause of failure.
Assert code
Figure 6.1 Assert Screen
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting41
6.6.3.1 Clearing a System Assert Code
After the assert code has been recorded, power down the system.
1Press the Power key on the system and release it.
2Turn the power back on to check if the fault cleared or if the condition remains.
If the condition cleared, you may use the system. If the condition remains, corrective action must be taken
before the system can be used. Contact SonoSite Technical Support for assistance or repair parts.
3If the Power key is not functional, all sources of power must be removed to allow the system to power down.
6.6.4Battery
If the system does not operate or does not run for the expected duration for a given charge, battery failure may
have occurred.
Follow the Battery Flow Diagram (Figure 6.5) to evaluate the cause of failure.
6.6.5Mini-Dock/Mobile Docking System
Electrical failures for the Mini-Dock and Mobile Docking System are the same. Follow the troubleshooting
diagrams (Figure 6.6 and Figure 6.7) to isolate failures with these products.
6.6.6DICOM
A DICOM troubleshooting chart is provided as Table 6.3.
42Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.7Troubleshooting Flow Diagrams
6.7.1Display
Figure 6.2 Display Flow Diagram
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting43
6.7.2Control Panel
Figure 6.3 Control Panel Flow Diagram
44Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.7.3System
Figure 6.4 System Flow Diagram
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting45
6.7.4Battery
Figure 6.5 Battery Flow Diagram
46Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.7.5Mini-Dock/Mobile Docking System
Figure 6.6 Mini-Dock and Mobile Docking System Flow Diagram, Part 1
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting47
Figure 6.7 Mini-Dock and Mobile Docking System Flow Diagram, Part 2
48Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6.7.6Triple Transducer Connect
Figure 6.8 Triple Transducer Connect Flow Diagram
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting49
Table 6.3: DICOM Troubleshooting
Error MessageError CodeCauseTroubleshooting
Socket
communication
failed
Archiver
transaction
failed
Printer
transaction
failed
DICOM network
communication
failed
TSOCKET_CONNE
CT_FAILURE
TDICARCH_OPEN_
FA ILU R E
TDICPRNT_OPEN_
FA ILU R E
TDNETWORK_OPE
N_FAILURE
Invalid network
configuration.
Wrong port number.
Application is not
running.
Printer is offline.
Wrong Capture Type
Selected
Wrong Image
Setting
Device does not
recognize Titan,
rejects association
1) Using Ping, verify that the Printer/Archivers is
connected. If Ping fails:
a) Check the devices IP address.
b) Check the Titan's IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway IP address.
If Ping is OK:
2) Using Verify, check to see if device is available. If
Verify fails:
a) Check the Printer/Archivers Port configuration
on the Titan.
b) Insure that the Printer is online and the
Archivers application is running.
Verify that the Archiver supports the selected
Capture Type setting. E.g. US Image, SC Image or
US-Ret Image.
Verify that the Printer supports the selected Image
settings. E.g. Color (RGB) or Grayscale (Monochrome)
Verify that Titan AE Title or IP address has been
correctly configured on the Printer/Archiver. Note:
some devices require that the Imaging modality
(Titan) be recognized in order to accept images. This
requires configuration on the device.
Internal failure
detected
TDNETWORK_REA
D_FAILURE
Invalid DICOM
Attribute
Check Titan Printer DICOM settings for correctness
(e.g. film size, format, etc.)
50Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
7.1Display Replacement
Note: Consult Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting” before making any repairs.
7.1.1Required Parts
Service Assembly, Display, TITAN (P03861)
7.1.2Required Tools
•#1 Phillips screwdriver
•Torque screwdriver, 2.0–10.0 inch pounds (0.23–1.1 newton meter)
•8 mm nut driver
•An anti-static mat
•A wrist grounding strap
Caution:Always use correct ESD procedures. ESD damage is cumulative and may not be noticeable at
first. Initial ESD symptoms may be slightly degraded performance or image quality.
7.1.3Display Removal
1Remove the battery from the system. See Section 4.6.1, “Installing and Removing the Battery,” on page 25 for
battery removal.
2Remove the two screws from the back of the system per Figure 7.1.
Screws (2)
Figure 7.1 System Rear
Lay the system on the top and remove the two screws from the bottom of the system per Figure 7.2.
3
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures51
Screws (2)
Figure 7.2 System Bottom
Turn the system over, fully open the display, and lift off the Control Panel per Figure 7.3.
4
Figure 7.3 Control Panel Removal
52Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
5Disconnect the two connectors from the display to the Main PCBA per Figure 7.3.3.5.
Connectors (2)
Figure 7.4 Display Connectors
Remove the four screws from the Display Hinges per Figure 7.5.
6
Figure 7.5 Display Screws
7.1.4Display Replacement
1Set the new display in place.
2Install the four screws that hold the Display in place. Torque the screws to 5.5 inch pounds.
3Connect the two connectors that connect the Display to the Main PCBA.
4Place the Control Panel in place.
5Reinstall the four screws that hold the Control Panel in place. Torque the screws to 5.5 inch pounds.
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures53
Screws (4)
7.1.5Test the Display
1Replace the battery, attach an external power supply, or attach a mini-dock.
2Press the Power key to apply power to the system.
3Verify the display operates correctly.
7.2Control Panel Subassembly Replacement
7.2.1Required Parts
•P03862 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, English or
•P03863 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, English, International, or
•P03864 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, French, or
•P03865 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, German, or
•P03866 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, Italian, or
•P03867 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, Spanish, or
•P03868 Service Assembly, Control Panel TITAN, Portuguese
7.2.2Required Tools
•#1 Phillips screwdriver
•Torque screwdriver, 2.0–10.0 inch pounds (0.23–1.1 newton meter)
•8 mm nut driver
•An anti-static mat
•A wrist grounding strap
Caution:Always use correct ESD procedures. ESD damage is cumulative and may not be noticeable at
first. Initial ESD symptoms may be slightly degraded performance or image quality.
7.2.3Control Panel Removal
1Remove the two screws from the rear of the system per Figure 7.1.
2Remove the two screws from the bottom of the system per Figure 7.2.
3Turn the system over, fully open the display, and lift off the Control Panel per Figure 7.3.
7.2.4Control Panel Replacement
1Place the new control panel in place.
2Install the four screws removed in Section 7.2.3. Torque the screws to 5.5 inch pounds.
54Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
7.3Main System Disassembly for Repair and/or Replacement
7.3.1Required Parts
Parts for the Main System Repair could include any of the following
•P03871 Service Assembly Main PCBA, TITAN
•P03870 Service Assembly Power Supply, TITAN
•P03869 Service Assembly TGC, TITAN
•P03872 Service Assembly Speaker, TITAN
•P03873 Service Assembly Upper Enclosure, TITAN
•P03874 Service Assembly Lower Enclosure, TITAN
Note: Replacing the enclosure bottom requires printing a new label for the product. This must be printed prior to
shipping the enclosure bottom. You will be required to provide the information to print this label.
•Nest Frame Assembly, TITAN (order these parts individually)
•P00364 Connector, Interposer
•P00524 Screw, Shoulder, Thrust Plate
•P00353 Wear Plate
•P00646 Spring, Thrust Plate
•P02860 Nest Plate, Interposer
•P00352 Shield, Perimeter, Long
•P00527 Shield, Perimeter, Short
•P02861 Post, Mounting
7.3.2Required Tools
•#1 Phillips screwdriver
•Torque screwdriver, 2.0–10.0 inch pounds (0.23–1.1 newton meter)
•8 mm nut driver
•An anti-static mat
•A wrist grounding strap
Caution:Always use correct ESD procedures. ESD damage is cumulative and may not be noticeable at
first. Initial ESD symptoms may be slightly degraded performance or image quality.
7.3.3Main PCBA Removal
1Remove the display and the control panel from the system following the removal procedures in Section 7.1.3
and Section 7.2.3.
2Remove the additional 4 screws from the bottom of the system per Figure 7.6.
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures55
Screws (4)
Figure 7.6 Bottom Screws
Turn the system over and remove the top enclosure from the main PCBA. This exposes all of the replaceable
3
parts for the main system per Figure 7.7.
Main PCBA
Nest frame
assembly
Power supply
TGC assembly
SpeakerSpeaker
Figure 7.7 System Components
56Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
7.3.3.1 Speaker Replacement
1Press on the connector release and pull the connector out of the receptacle.
2Gently pry off the retaining clip with a flat bladed pry tool. See Figure 7.8.
Connector
Retaining clip
Figure 7.8 Speaker Replacement
7.3.3.2 Power Supply
1Gently pry the shield from the power supply and set it aside. This part will be used in reassembly. Note that
the shield fits only one way. See Figure 7.9.
Power supply
shield
Figure 7.9 Power Supply Shield
2
Remove the 7 screws that hold down the power supply PCB per Figure 7.10.
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures57
3Gently lift the power supply and shield assembly away from the Main PCBA.
Screws (7)
Figure 7.10 Power Supply Screws
58Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
7.3.3.3 TGC PCBA
1Remove the TGC knobs identified in Figure 7.11.
TGC knobs (3)
Figure 7.11 TGC Knobs
Remove the flex cable from the TGC PCB by lifting on the flex release tab. See Figure 7.12.
2
3Remove the flex cable from the Main PCBA by lifting gently on the flex release tab.
4Remove the two screws holding the TGC PCBA in place.
Figure 7.12 TGC Removal
Release tabsScrews (2)
Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures59
7.3.3.4 Main PCBA
1Remove the 3 screws holding the Main PCBA in place per Figure 7.13.
2Remove the 4 shoulder bolts holding the transducer nest frame assembly in place. As you remove the nest
frame assembly from the PCBA tilt the PCBA and enclosure to almost vertical to avoid spilling the Interposer
Connectors from the Assembly.
3Disconnect the speaker wires from the Main PCBA.
4Remove the TGC PCBA following the procedure in Section 7.3.3.3.
Screws (3)
CompactFlash
release buttons
Shoulder bolts (4)
Figure 7.13 Main PCBA Screws
Lift on the edge of the Main PCBA closest to the system handle.
5
Note: As the Main PCBA is removed press in on the CompactFlash release buttons so they clear the opening in the bottom
enclosure.
7.3.3.5 Main PCBA Replacement
Replace the Main PCBA by following the reverse of the removal procedure. Do not tighten all the screws until
everything is in place.
1Replace the Main PCBA.
2Replace the Nest Frame Assembly.
3Reconnect the speaker wires.
4Replace the power supply assembly.
5Replace the TGC assembly.
6Reinstall the shield to the Power Supply.
7Tighten all screws to their specified torque of 5.5 inch pounds.
60Chapter 7: Replacement Procedures
Chapter 8: Performance Testing
8.1Overview
Warnin g:Critical Test Function — A failure of the system functions tested in this section could affect
safety or effectiveness of the system adversely. While performing the steps in this section, verify
that the images on the system display and on the external monitor are acceptable.
•Verify that all controls operate smoothly over their full range and that the system responds properly.
•To obtain 2D images, SonoSite recommends using the RMI 413A Soft Tissue Phantom or the RMI 403 GS
Multipurpose Phantom. Any equivalent Phantom is acceptable.
•To obtain Power Doppler images, SonoSite recommends using the RMI 425 Doppler Phantom or the RMI
1425A Doppler Phantom. Any equivalent Phantom is acceptable.
•When making penetration measurements on a phantom, apply the phantom reference value and tolerance
to the measurement.
8.2Test Equipment
•SonoSite ultrasound system under test
•C60/5-2 MHz transducer
•C15/4-2 MHz transducer
•RMI 413A Soft Tissue Phantom, RMI 403 GS Multipurpose Phantom, or the equivalent
•RMI 425 Doppler Phantom, RMI 1425A Doppler Phantom, or the equivalent
•Video Printer
•External Monitor
•Acoustic gel
8.3Setting Up Performance Tests
To set up the performance tests:
1Attach the C60/5-2 MHz transducer to the system.
2Select general for optimization and OB for exam type.
3Couple the transducer to the phantom, adjusting gain settings and transducer for a proper phantom image
(e.g., pins are high-level echoes positioned in straight lines; cysts are sonolucent, edges are sharp, and
graphite particles of the phantom are mid-grays).
8.3.1Scan Reference Orientation
To set up the scan reference orientation:
1Verify that the correct transducer name appears in the upper right corner of the system display.
2Verify that the scan plane orientation mark in the image located near the skinline corresponds to element #1
on the transducer. To test, put your finger on the probe and run it across the transducer face. Your finger
touching the transducer face should appear at the orientation mark on the display image format.
3With the array pointing down and the orientation mark to the operator’s left, element #1 corresponds with
the left side of the array.
Chapter 8: Performance Testing61
8.4Testing 2D Performance
To test 2D performance:
1Use a C60/5-2 MHz transducer in 2D mode.
2Adjust the position of the C60/5-2 MHz transducer on the phantom.
3Use the 2D system controls to obtain a clear image that shows both the horizontal and vertical rows of pins.
8.4.12D Image Quality
To test 2D image quality:
1Verify that the ultrasound image appears uniform in both the axial and lateral direction, with no dropouts
or intensity variations.
2Verify that the cystic structure at the focal zone is clearly differentiated from the surrounding tissue and is
echo-free, while solid tissue, with numerous echo sources, appears solid.
8.4.2Axial Measurement Accuracy
Note: Measurements must be performed while the image is frozen.
To set up axial accu racy:
1Acquire the image.
2Press the Freeze key.
3Press the Caliper key. The caliper appears on the image display. The screen menu indicates Cal1, Cal2, and
Ellipse. (If the caliper line setup is on, then a dotted line connects the two calipers. See the TITAN Ultrasound
System User Guide, if necessary.) The Cal 1 caliper is active by default.
4Use the touchpad to position one of the calipers.
5Press the Select key to fix the caliper and enable the other caliper.
6Use the touchpad to move the other caliper. The results update as you move the caliper, and the
measurement is complete when you finish moving the calipers. (Press the Select key to alternate the active
caliper, and adjust the measurement with the touchpad.)
7To perform another distance measurement on the image, select the other distance icon and repeat the
preceding steps.
To test axial accuracy:
1Measure the distance, center to center, of any two pins that are 5-12 cm apart vertically.
2Verify that the distance measured is within the tolerance listed in Table 8.1.
62Chapter 8: Performance Testing
8.4.3Lateral Measurement Accuracy
To set up the lateral measurement accuracy:
Perform steps 1 through 7 in Section 8.4.2.
To test the lateral measurement accuracy:
1Measure the distance, center to center, of any two pins that are 4-10 cm apart horizontally.
2Verify that the distance measured is within the tolerance listed in Table 8.1.
3Press the Freeze key to return the system to live 2D mode.
Table 8.1: System Measurement Accuracy
MeasurementsTolerance
Axial Distance +/- 2%
Lateral Distance +/- 2%
8.4.4Penetration
To test penetration:
1Adjust the system controls to obtain a clear image that shows the limits of echo penetration as shown in
Table 8.2.
2Measure from the center of the skinline to the deepest vertical position—where the scatter echoes start to
break up and tissue definition is lost.
Table 8.2: Imaging Performance
Imaging PerformanceC60ICTC15L38C11
2D Penetration11.5 cm5.0 cm19.0 cm6.0 cm5.0 cm
Chapter 8: Performance Testing63
8.5Additional Performance Tests
8.5.1CPD
To test CPD:
Note: Use the RMI 425 Doppler Phantom or the RMI 1425A Doppler Phantom.
1Connect any transducer and set up the system for CPD mode.
2Acquire the image.
3Press and release the Color key for CPD/DCPD mode. Select CPD from the on-screen menu. A Region of
Interest (ROI) box is displayed on top of the grayscale image. (Press the 2D key to return to 2D imaging.)
To move the CPD image:
•Use the touchpad to move the CPD ROI. While you are moving the CPD ROI, you will see an outline of the
new position moving on the display. When you stop moving, the new position will display the CPD ROI.
(The size of the CPD ROI is fixed. There is no control to change it.)
To adjust CPD gain:
Turn gain clockwise to increase the amount of CPD gain. (While in CPD imaging, near and far affect only the 2D
image; they do not affect the CPD image.)
Turn gain counterclockwise to decrease the amount of CPD gain.
1Image the vessel using a Doppler phantom. Verify that as the gain controls increase and decrease, Doppler
echo intensity increases and decreases to correspond. Verify that no flow exists outside the vessel.
2Save a CPD image by pressing the Freeze key and then the Save key.
8.5.2Directional Color Power Doppler (DCPD)
To test DCPD:
Note: Use the RMI 425 Doppler Phantom or the RMI 1425A Doppler Phantom.
1Set up the system per Section 8.5.1 for CPD mode.
2Select DCPD. Press DCPD on the on-screen menu while in CPD mode. A Region of Interest (ROI) box is
displayed on top of the 2D grayscale. (Press the 2D key to return to 2D imaging.)
To move the DCPD image:
•Use the touchpad to move the DCPD ROI. While you are moving the DCPD ROI, you will see an outline of
the new position moving on the display. When you stop moving, the new position will display the DCPD
ROI. (The size of the DCPD image is fixed. There is no control to change it.)
To adjust DCPD gain:
•Turn gain clockwise to increase the amount of DCPD gain. (While in DCPD imaging, near and far affect only
the 2D image; they do not affect the DCPD image.)
•Turn gain counterclockwise to decrease the amount of DCPD gain.
1Image the vessel using a Doppler phantom. Verify that as the gain controls increase and decrease, Doppler
echo intensity increases and decreases to correspond. Verify that no flow exists outside the vessel.
2Save a DCPD image by pressing the Freeze key and then the Save key.
64Chapter 8: Performance Testing
8.5.3M Mode Imaging
To test M Mode Imaging:
1Attach a C60 transducer and acquire an image.
2Press the MMode key for the M Mode sample line.
3Position the M Mode sample line over the image using the touchpad.
4Press the MMode key again to turn on M Mode.
5Select the desired sweep speed from the on-screen menu (slow, med, or fast). The on-screen menu will show
the selected sweep speed.
6Press the Freeze key to freeze the image. Press it again to return to live imaging.
7Press the 2D key to return to 2D imaging.
8.5.4Tissue Harmonic Imaging
To test THI Imaging:
1Attach the C60 transducer and acquire an image.
2Set the depth to maximum and note the depth at which echo information is lost.
3Press the THI key on the control panel so it displays THI on the display. Tissue Harmonic Imaging in now
active.
4Observe a decrease in dot size and a significant loss in penetration due to the higher frequency. Image
resolution increases.
5Press the THI key again to turn off Tissue Harmonic Imaging.
8.5.5Pulsed Wave (PW) Doppler Imaging
To test PW Doppler Imaging:
1Attach the C15 transducer.
2Press the Doppler key for the Doppler sample gate.
3Press the Doppler key again for the Doppler spectral trace.
4Place a large drop of ultrasound gel on the transducer lens.
5Gently tap the top of the gel and observe a reflection on the spectral trace and the sound from the speakers.
6Press the 2D key to return to 2D imaging.
8.5.6Image Quality Verification Test/Livescan
•Products with replaced subassemblies, or products that have been otherwise disassembled, must undergo
an Image Quality Verification Test/Livescan.
•The Image Quality Verification Test/Livescan should be performed after successfully completing Section 8.3,
“Setting Up Performance Tests,” on page 61 and Section 8.5.1, “CPD,” on page 64.
•The test is completed before returning the system to service.
•A certified sonographer must perform the test.
•The Livescan test performed is at the discretion of the Sonographer and will represent their acceptance of a
successful service event.
8.5.7Image Review
Review all saved images and verify that the images are displayed properly.
Chapter 8: Performance Testing65
8.5.8Printer
To test printer operation:
1Print two images in rapid succession and verify proper operation.
2Verify that the print control on the system functions correctly.
8.5.9Battery Charging
To test battery charging operation:
1Remove the system from the Docking System and insert a battery into the system.
2Press the Power key to turn the system on. Allow the battery to discharge. The battery indicator icon on the
display, below the Transducer Type indicator, will extinguish from left to right as the battery discharges.
Note: The battery may take 1–2 hours to discharge.
3Reattach the system to the Docking System and attach the AC power cord to the power connector.
4Note that the battery indicator indicates that the battery is charging. The sections of the battery indicator will
light sequentially from left to right as the battery charges.
5If charging is not evident, see Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting” for troubleshooting procedures.
8.5.10 Video Output
Caution:Use only the recommended video monitor, printer, or VCR when verifying the video output at
the video receptacle.
To test the video output:
1Attach an external video monitor to the video connector using the video cable.
2Turn on the system power and verify that the video on the external monitor matches the video on the system
display.
If the video does not appear similar, or there is no display on the external monitor, see Chapter 6,
“Troubleshooting” for troubleshooting procedures.
66Chapter 8: Performance Testing
8.6Returning Products to SonoSite
8.6.1Contacting SonoSite Technical Support
Technical support1-877-657-8118
International technical support:Contact your local representative or call 425-951-1330
Technical support fax:1-425-951-6700
Technical support e-mail:service@sonosite.com
SonoSite website:www.sonosite.com
You will be asked to provide the following information by telephone or e-mail:
•Contact name and phone number
•Product name
•Serial number
•Description of the problem
8.6.2Shipping Instructions
Please contact SonoSite to get a return material authorization number (RMA). Contact SonoSite before returning
any product.
The shipping address for all returned products is:
SonoSite, Inc.
Attn: Technical Support RMA ___________________
21919 30th Drive SE
Bothell, Washington 98021
USA
and select Technical Support under Special
Features
Chapter 8: Performance Testing67
68Chapter 8: Performance Testing
Chapter 9: Accessory Service
This chapter contains information on servicing the TITAN mobile docking system (docking system) and the
TITAN mini-dock. For information about installation and operating instructions for these peripherals consult the
TITAN Ultrasound System User Guide.
9.1Mobile Docking System
The docking system provides a mobile work platform and recharges the internal battery. The docking system
includes the TITAN mini-dock with connections to an external printer and/or monitors, power supply, USB
connection to SiteLink Image Manager, VGA connection, and S-Video connection. The docking system provides
a storage area for the transducers and other supplies.
1
8
2
3
4
5
6
7
Front viewRear view
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Figure 9.1 Docking System, Front and Rear Views
Table 9.1: Docking System Features
NumberDescription
1Ultrasound system
2Transducer, connector, and gel storage on both sides of docking system
3Side panels
(Use to lift, raise, or transport the docking system)
4Handle release button
Chapter 9: Accessory Service69
Table 9.1: Docking System Features (Continued)
NumberDescription
5Transducer storage
6Height adjustment pedal
(Press down on foot pedal, grab sides and raise/lower)
7Locking wheels
(Press down/pull up on locks to lock/unlock)
8CompactFlash shield
9Wrist rest/handle
10Cable hooks
11Printer bay (black/white only)
12VCR bay
13Mini-dock cable cover
14Mini-dock
15Storage
To insert system:
1Push in the handle release button and lift the handle to the upper most position.
2Close the lid on the ultrasound system and slide into the docking system. Connection will be made when
handle is pushed down.
3Press the handle down until an audible click is heard.
Warnin g:To prevent injury, do not use the handle to lift the docking system over an obstacle or threshold.
Use the side panels to lift over an obstacle or threshold.
To remove s ystem:
1Close the lid on the ultrasound system.
2Push in the handle release button and lift the handle to the upper most position.
3Remove the ultrasound system.
70Chapter 9: Accessory Service
9.2Mini-Dock
The TITAN mini-dock (mini-dock) provides connectivity for the TITAN ultrasound system when the system is
out of the docking system. The mini-dock provides connections to an external printer and/or monitors, a power
supply, USB connection to SiteLink Image Manager, VGA connection, and S-video connection.
9.3Connectivity
9.3.1Connection Panel
Figure 9.2 Mini-Dock Connections
Table 9.2: Mini-Dock Connections
SymbolDefinition
DC input
Print control
USB
Flashing yellow LED (Light-Emitting Diode) indicates Ethernet network activity
Ethernet
Solid green LED (Light-Emitting Diode) indicates Ethernet network connection status
RS-232 (VCR control/audio)
S-video out
S-video in (available on future releases)
RGB video out
Composite video out
Audio out
ECG (available on future releases)
Chapter 9: Accessory Service71
9.3.2Docking System/Mini-Dock Connections
Mini-Dock
Power Supply
A
Power
Strip
To
PC
Ethernet
B
Printer
Video- InRemoteOut
C
Power
Out
VCR
Audio
Video
In
In
S-Video Composite
Power
AC
G
To AC Power
(wall outlet)
AC In
Figure 9.3 Printer and VCR Connectivity
9.4Block Diagrams and Schematics
To
AC In
H
I
D
EF
Audio
Out
Video
Out
RS 232
Dip switches
1-4 Down
5,6 Up
Figure 9.4 Mini-Dock PCB Component Placement
72Chapter 9: Accessory Service
Figure 9.5 TITAN Dock Interface Diagram
Chapter 9: Accessory Service73
Figure 9.6 Mini-Dock Video Distribution
74Chapter 9: Accessory Service
CLK_ENCODER
page3
CLK_ENCODER
CLK_PAL_ENC
CLK_NTSC_ENC
RESETn
SDA_3V
SCL_3V
VideoDecoder
CLK_14_318182
CLK_17_734475
SCL_3V
SDA_3V
page4
page2
CLK_ENCODER
SCL_3V
SDA_3V
RESETn
SCL_3V
SDA_3V
RESETn
Figure 9.7 Mini-Dock Connectors Schematic, Page 1
CLK_NTSC_ENC
CLK_PAL_ENC
SystemIo
DvEncoder
RESETn
PAL Frequency is 17.734475
NTSC Frequency is 14.318182
Signals are connected properly, with net names reversed.
The video data originates on the main PCBA in 640 × 480, RGB-888 square pixel format at 60Hz refresh rate NTSC
and 50Hz for PAL video.
9.5.1.1 VGA Video Output
The digital RGB data is converted to progressive scan analog RGB on the dock PCB. The analog RGB drives a
VGA style connector and is also the input for the video encoder.
9.5.1.2 Analog Interlaced Video Outputs
The digital RGB data is converted to analog interlaced composite and S-Video outputs on the dock PCB. A video
processor converts RGB and output in the selected video format.
For NTSC video mode, the processor is converting from progressive scan to interlaced and is responsible for the
color space conversion converting from RGB to composite and S-Video.
For PAL video mode, the processor is doing the interlacing and color space conversion and outputs 768 × 576
lines at 50Hz.
9.5.1.3 Video Decoders
A video decoder digitizes the input S-Video data. A separate component performs the de-interlace and converts
to digital RGB data.
9.5.2Power Distribution
The battery charger and VPWR signals provided by the AC power supply are intended to be passed through the
dock so that the system behaves the same whether the AC power supply is plugged into the dock or directly to
the system (with no dock).
The dock uses the 3.3V and 5V power supplies available on the Main PCB. When the dock is connected, the dock
provides necessary surge limiting and reset circuitry necessary to ensure proper operation of all components.
The dock provides the capability to turn OFF 3.3V and 5V power supplies to as much of the dock as possible to
allow for a minimum power state.
80Chapter 9: Accessory Service
9.6Replacement Procedures
Replacement procedures for all replaceable parts are not discussed in this manual. Replacement of many
mechanical parts is intuitive to properly trained service personnel and due to the simple nature of these kinds of
repairs procedures are determined to be not necessary.
9.6.1Required Tools
•#1 Phillips screwdriver
•1/8 inch, 5/32 inch, and 1/4 inch hex wrench, ball type
•3/8 inch and 1/2 inch wrench or socket
•13/16 inch and 3/4 inch open end wrench
9.6.2Cup Surround
1Remove the six (6) screws attaching the cup surround to the top of the docking system.
3/8" Hex nuts (2)
1/8" Allen screws (3)
Figure 9.12 Cup Surround Screws
Lift the cup surround from the docking system.
2
9.6.3Casters
1Tilt the docking system in any direction and lay it on its side.
2Remove the caster by turning the 13/16 inch nut on the caster shaft counter-clockwise until the caster is
removed from the docking system base.
3Install the new caster in the same manner.
1/8" Allen screws (3)
Chapter 9: Accessory Service81
9.6.4Power Supply
1Remove the rear cover on the docking system by pressing on the black lever at the bottom of the cover per
Figure 9.13.
Rear cover
release lever
Figure 9.13 Mobile Docking System Rear Cover
Pull the cover down and away from the docking system.
2
3The power supply is located on the upper shelf on the left side.
Power supply
Figure 9.14 Mobile Docking System Power Supply
Power strip
Printer/video
cables
Unplug the power connector from the power strip and from the power supply per Figure 9.14.
4
5Remove cable cover from top rear of docking system to expose mini-dock wiring.
82Chapter 9: Accessory Service
6Remove the power supply from the docking system by unplugging the cable from the mini-dock per
Figure 9.15 and removing the cable tie that attaches it to the docking system.
Power supply
cable
Cable tie
Figure 9.15 Mini-Dock Connectors
The power supply cable is threaded through the TITAN support leg from the power supply in the rear up to
7
the mini-dock.
8Lower the docking system to the lowest point.
9Tilt the docking system toward the rear and carefully lower it so it lays on the ground.
10 In the right support leg, as you face it from the bottom, you will notice the cables attached to a cable tie.
Remove the cable tie and the tape from around the cables.
11 Separate the cables and pull the cable from the power supply down to the bottom of the docking system
support leg.
12 Tilt the docking system back to the upright position and pull the power supply from the rear of the docking
system, pulling the cable up from the support leg.
13 Install the new power supply into the rear of the docking system and thread the cable down the support leg.
14 Lay the docking system back down, pull the excess cable free then thread the cable up the support leg to the
top of the docking system.
15 Attach the power supply connector to the mini-dock and replace the cable tie.
16 Retape the wires and reattach the wires to the support leg with a new cable tie.
17 Install the power supply power cord.
Chapter 9: Accessory Service83
9.6.5Locking Handle
1Remove the six (6) screws attaching the cup surround to the top of the docking system per Figure 9.12.
2Lift the cup surround from the docking system.
3Remove the two 3/8 inch locking nuts from the handle screws per Figure 9.12.
4Remove the two 1/8 inch hex screws holding the handle in place per Figure 9.16.
Retaining clip
1/8" hex screw
Figure 9.16 Handle Screws
Lift the handle from the docking system. Remove the retaining clip from the latch link assembly and remove
5
the handle.
6Install the new handle and reassemble the docking system in the reverse order.
9.6.6Deflector
Deflector
Video/power
cables
1Remove the six (6) screws attaching the cup surround to the top of the docking system per Figure 9.12.
2Lift the cup surround from the docking system.
3Peel the old deflector from the frame per Figure 9.16.
4Clean any adhesive residue from the frame.
5Install the new deflector in place of the old deflector noting the notches cut out for the attaching hardware.
6Reinstall the cup surround.
9.6.7Mini-Dock
1Remove the cover from the top of the docking system just behind the mini-dock per Figure 9.17 to expose the
cables attached to the mini-dock.
2Disconnect all of the cables.
Cable cover
Figure 9.17 Mobile Docking System Cable Cover
84Chapter 9: Accessory Service
3Raise the docking system to the highest point by pressing on the foot pedal and lifting on the outer edges of
the cup surround.
4Looking under the top of the docking system note two access holes per Figure 9.18. These access holes are to
remove the two (2) screws holding the mini-dock in place.
Access holes
Figure 9.18 Mini-Dock Access Holes
Looking from the front of the docking system find the two screws holding the mini-dock in place and remove
5
them using a Phillips screwdriver.
Phillips screw
Access hole
Figure 9.19 Mini-Dock Screws
Lift the mini-dock from the docking system.
6
7Reinstall the mini-dock by following these steps in reverse order.
Chapter 9: Accessory Service85
9.6.8Triple Transducer Connect
The Triple Transducer Connect module is held in place with four screws accessible from beneath the Cup
Surround. To remove the Triple Transducer Connect for repair or replacement follow the steps below.
To remove the Triple Transducer Connect:
1Remove the cup surround per Section 9.6.2.
2Set the cup surround to the side.
3Locate the four (4) screws attaching the Triple Transducer Connect to the Mobile Docking System as in
Figure 9.20.
5/32" hex
screws (4)
Figure 9.20 Triple Transducer Attachment Screws
Remove the screws using the 5/32” hex wrench. Remove the screws carefully as the Triple Transducer
4
Connect will drop from the bottom of the Mobile Docking System.
86Chapter 9: Accessory Service
To disassemble the Triple Transducer Connect:
1Remove the five (5) #1 Phillips screws securing the bottom enclosure to the Triple Transducer Connect per
Figure 9.21.
#1 Phillips
screws (5)
Figure 9.21 Triple Transducer Enclosure Screws
Remove the bottom enclosure and set to the side.
2
To remove the Main PCBA Assembly:
1Remove the four (4) 1/8" hex screws and the four (4) nest frame shoulder screws from each nest frame
assembly, see Figure 9.22.
1/8" hex
screws (3)
Strain relief
1/8" hex
5/16" shoulder
screws (4) in
each nest frame
assembly
screws (4)
Figure 9.22 Main PCBA screws and Nest Frame Shoulder Screws
Chapter 9: Accessory Service87
2Remove each nest frame assembly by tilting the board on edge and lifting off each nest frame.
Note: Tilting the board prevents the interposer connectors from dropping out of each nest frame assembly.
See Figure 9.23.
Figure 9.23 Nest Frame Removal
After lifting off each nest frame assembly set the Triple Transducer Connect back on the top enclosure.
3
4Tilt the Main PCBA over per Figure 9.24.
Transducer cable
connectors (2)
Figure 9.24 Transducer Connector
At this point the transducer can be disconnected from the Main PCBA and the Main PCBA removed from
5
the Triple Transducer Connect. Remove the transducer cable connectors shown in Figure 9.24.
6The transducer assembly is removed from the Triple Transducer Connect by removing the strain relief
shown in Figure 9.22. Remove the three (3) 1/8" hex screws from the strain relief.
88Chapter 9: Accessory Service
Appendix A: Parts List
This section contains a list of field-replaceable parts.
A.1Replacement Parts List
The following tables contain all the replaceable parts for the TITAN Ultrasound System. All quantities are one
unless otherwise noted.
A.1.1Display
Table A.1: Display
Part NumberDescription
P03861Service Assembly Display TITAN
Appendix A: Parts List89
A.1.2Control Panel
Table A.2: Control Panel
Part NumberDescription
P03862Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, English
P03863Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, English, International
P03864Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, French
P03865Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, German
P03866Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, Italian
P03867Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, Spanish
P03868Service Assembly Control Panel, TITAN, Portuguese
90Appendix A: Parts List
A.1.3Replacement Parts, System
5
1
22
3
4
Table A.3 : System
Find NumberPart NumberDescription
1P03870 Service Assembly Power Supply, TITAN
2P03872 Service Assembly Speaker, TITAN
3P03869Service Assembly TGC, TITAN
4P03873Service Assembly Upper Enclosure, TITAN
not shownP03874 Service Assembly Lower Enclosure, TITAN
Note: This part requires printing a replacement label for the product.
Contact SonoSite Technical Support when ordering this part to have the
label printed and placed on the part.
5P03871 Service Assembly Main PCBA, TITAN
Note: This part does not include the transducer nest frame assembly. Those
parts must be ordered separately if needed to complete the replacement of
the Main PCBA.