SMSC USB3290 User Manual

USB3290

Small Footprint Hi-Speed
USB 2.0 Device PHY with
UTMI Interface

PRODUCT FEATURES

 Available in a 4 0 ball lead-free RoHS compliant

(4 x 4 x 0.9mm) VFBGA package

 Interface compl iant with the UTMI specification

(60MHz, 8-bit bidirectional interface)

 Only o ne required power supply (+3.3V)
 Sup ports 480Mbps Hi-Speed (HS) and 12Mbps Full

Speed (FS) serial data transmission rates

 Integra ted 45Ω and 1.5kΩ termination resistors

reduce external component count

 Internal short circuit protection of DP and DM lines
 On-chip oscillator operates with low cost 24MHz

crystal

 Latch-up performance exceeds 150mA per EIA/JESD

78, Class II

 ESD p rotection levels of 5kV HBM without external

protection devices

 SYNC an d EOP generation on transmit packets and

detection on receive packets

 NR ZI encoding and decoding
 Bit stuffing and unstuffing with error detection
 Sup ports the USB suspend state, HS detection, HS

Chirp, Reset and Resume

 Sup port for all test modes defined in the USB 2.0

specification

 5 5mA Unconfigured Current (typical) - ideal for bus

powered applications.

 8 3uA suspend current (typical) - ideal for battery

powered applications.

 Indu strial Operating Temperature -40

o

C to +85oC

Datasheet

Applications

The USB3290 is the ideal companion to any ASIC, SoC
or FPGA solution designed with a UTMI Hi-Speed USB
device (peripheral) core.

The USB3290 is well suited for:

 C ell Phones
 MP3 Pl ayers
 Scanners
 Externa l Hard Drives
 D igital Still and Video Cameras
 Po rtable Media Players
 En tertainment Devices
 Printers

SMSC USB3290 DATASHEET Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

ORDER NUMBER(S):

USB3290-FH FOR 40 BALL, VFBGA LEAD-FREE ROHS COMPLIANT PACKAGE

USB3290-FH-TR FOR 40 BALL, VFBGA LEAD-FREE ROHS COMPLIANT PACKAGE (TAPE AND REEL)

Reel Size is 4000 pieces.

Datasheet

80 ARKAY DRIVE, HAUPPAUGE, NY 11788 [phone], FAX [phone]

Copyright © 2007 SMSC or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a mean s of illustrating typical applications. Conse quently, complete information sufficient for

construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC
reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications
before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent
rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently da ted
version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors
known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not
designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property
damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and further testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of
this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale Agreement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered
trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders.

SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE
OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT;
TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD
TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 2 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

1.1 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Chapter 2 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Chapter 3 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Chapter 4 Interface Signal Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Chapter 5 Limiting Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Chapter 6 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

6.1 Driver Characteristics of Full-Speed Drivers in High-Speed Capable Transceivers. . . . . . . . . . . . 16

6.2 High-speed Signaling Eye Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Chapter 7 Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7.1 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7.2 System Clocking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7.3 Clock and Data Recovery Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

7.4 TX Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

7.5 RX Logic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.6 USB 2.0 Transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

7.6.1 High Speed and Full Speed Transceivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

7.6.2 Termination Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

7.6.3 Bias Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.7 Crystal Oscillator and PLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.8 Internal Regulators and POR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.8.1 Internal Regulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.8.2 Power On Reset (POR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7.8.3 Reset Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Chapter 8 Application Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

8.1 Linestate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

8.2 OPMODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

8.3 Test Mode Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

8.4 SE0 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

8.5 Reset Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

8.6 Suspend Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

8.7 HS Detection Handshake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

8.8 HS Detection Handshake – FS Downstream Facing Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

8.9 HS Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

8.10 HS Detection Handshake – Suspend Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

8.11 Assertion of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

8.12 Detection of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

8.13 HS Device Attach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

8.14 Application Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Chapter 9 Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

SMSC USB3290 3 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

List of Figures

Figure 2.1 USB3290 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Figure 3.1 USB3290 Pinout - Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Figure 6.1 Full-Speed Driver VOH/IOH Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 6.2 Full-Speed Driver VOL/IOL Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver. . . . . . . . . 17

Figure 6.3 Eye Pattern Measurement Planes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Figure 6.4 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Figure 6.5 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Figure 7.1 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Figure 7.2 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Figure 7.3 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Figure 7.4 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Figure 7.5 Receive Timing for a Handshake Packet (no CRC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Figure 7.6 Receive Timing for Setup Packet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Figure 7.7 Receive Timing for Data Packet (with CRC-16). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Figure 8.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Figure 8.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Figure 8.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Figure 8.4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Figure 8.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Figure 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Figure 8.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Figure 8.8 Device Attach Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Figure 8.9 USB3290 Application Diagram showing USB related signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Figure 8.10 USB3290 Application Diagram showing power and miscellaneous signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Figure 9.1 USB3290-FH 40 Ball, VFBGA Package Outline & Parameters 4x4x0.9mm Body, Lead-Free

RoHS Compliant 43

Figure 9.2 BGA, 4x4 Taping Dimensions and Part Orientation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Figure 9.3 Reel Dimensions for 12mm Carrier Tape. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Figure 9.4 Tape Length and Part Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 4 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

List of Tables

Table 4.1 System Interface Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Table 4.2 Data Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Table 4.3 USB I/O Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Table 4.4 Biasing and Clock Oscillator Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Table 4.5 Power and Ground Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Table 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 5.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Table 6.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins (Note 6.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Table 6.2 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins (Note 6.2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (Note 6.3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Table 6.4 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (Note 6.4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Table 6.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Digital UTMI Pins (Note 6.5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Table 7.1 DP/DM Termination vs. Signaling Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Table 8.1 Linestate States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Table 8.2 Operational Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Table 8.3 USB 2.0 Test Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Table 8.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Table 8.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Table 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Table 8.7 Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Table 8.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Table 8.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Table 8.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

SMSC USB3290 5 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Chapter 1 General Description

The USB3290 provides the Physical Layer (PHY) interface to a USB 2.0 Device Controller. The IC is
available in a 40 ball lead-free RoHS comp liant VFBGA package. The small footprint package makes
the USB3290 ideal for portable consumer electronics applications.

1.1 Product Description

The USB3290 is an industrial temperature USB 2.0 physical layer transceiver (PHY) in tegrated circuit.
SMSC’s proprietary technology results in low power dissipation, which is ideal for building a bus
powered USB 2.0 peripheral. The PHY uses an 8-bit bidirectional parallel interface, which compl ies
with the USB Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) specification. It supports 480Mbps transfer rate,
while remaining backward compatible with USB 1.1 legacy protocol at 12Mbps.

All required termination and 5.25V short circuit protection of the DP/DM lines are internal to the chip.
The USB3290 also has an integrated 1.8V regulator so that only a 3.3V sup ply is required.

While transmitting data, the PHY serializes data and generates SYNC and EOP fields. It also performs
needed bit stuffing and NRZI encoding. Likewise, while receiving data, the PHY de-serializes incoming
data, stripping SYNC and EOP fields and performs bit un-stuffing and NRZI decoding.

Datasheet

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 6 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Chapter 2 Functional Block Diagram

XO

VDD3.3

XI

RESET

SUSPENDN

XCVRSELECT

TERMSELECT

:

M

D

[

1

O

P

O

E

LINESTATE[1:0]

CLKOUT

]

D

0

A

A

:

T

[

7

TXVALID

T

D

R

A

Y

E

X

R

D

A

I

V

L

X

R

E

A

I

V

C

X

T

R

R

X

R

O

E

R

PWR

Control

1.8V

Regulator

PLL and

XTAL OSC

TX

LOGIC

TX State

Machine

Parallel to

Serial

Conversion

Bit Stuff

NRZI

Encode

]

0

RPU_EN

VPO

VMO

OEB

HS_DATA

HS_DRIVE_ENABLE

HS_CS_ENABLE

1.5k

FS

TX

HS

TX

System
Clocking

TX

Ω

R

DP

DM

X

UTMI

Interface

RX

LOGIC

RX State

Machine

Serial to

Parallel

Conversion

Bit Unstuff

NRZI

Decode

VP

VM

Clock

Recovery Unit

Clock

and
Data

Recovery

Elasticity

Buffer

MUX

FS SE+

FS SE-

FS RX

HS RX

BIASING

Bandgap Voltage Reference

Current Reference

RBIAS

HS SQ

Figure 2.1 USB3290 Block Diagram

SMSC USB3290 7 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Chapter 3 Pinout

1765432

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

RB

XSEL GND

SPDN TXV

DM

DP

V33

GND

TSELTXR

RST

GND GND

V33

XI XO

V33

RXA OM0 LS1

CLK

V33

VIOV18A

LS0OM1

RXEREN

V18

D2 D3

D4

VIO

RXV

D0

D1

D5

D6

D7

TOP VIEW

Figure 3.1 USB3290 Pinout - Top View

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 8 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Chapter 4 Interface Signal Definition

T able 4.1 System Interface Signals

ACTIVE

NAME DIRECTION

LEVEL DESCRIPTION

RESET

(RST)

XCVRSELECT

(XSEL)

TERMSELECT

(TSEL)

SUSPENDN

(SPDN)

CLKOUT

(CLK)

OPMODE[1:0]

(OM1)
(OM0)

Input High Reset. Rese t all state machines. After coming out of

Input N/A Transceiver Select. This signal selects between the FS

Input N/A Termination Select. This signal selects between the FS

Input Low Suspend. Places the transceiver in a mode that draws

Output Rising Ed ge System Clock. This output is used for clocking receive

Input N/A Operational Mode. These signals select between the

reset, must wait 5 rising edges of clock before asserting
TXValid for transmit.
See Section 7.8.3

and HS transceivers:
0: HS transceiver enabled
1: FS transceiver enabled.

and HS terminations:
0: HS termination enabled
1: FS termination enabled

minimal power from supplies. Shuts down all blocks not
necessary for Suspend/Resume operation. While
suspended, TERMSELECT must always be in FS mode
to ensure that the 1.5k
0: Transceiver circuitry drawing suspend current
1: Transceiver circuitry drawing normal current

and transmit parallel data at 60MHz.

various operational modes:
[1]

[0] Description
0 0 0: Normal Operation
0 1 1: Non-driving (all terminations removed)
1 0 2: Disable bit stuffing and NRZI encoding
1 1 3: Reserved

Ω pull-up on DP remains powered.

LINESTATE[1:0]

(LS1)
(LS0)

SMSC USB3290 9 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

Output N/A Line State. These signals reflect the current state of the

USB data bus in FS mode, with [0] reflecting the state of
DP and [1] reflecting the state of DM. When the device is
suspended or resuming from a suspended state, the
signals are combinatorial. Otherwise, the signals are
synchronized to CLKOUT.
[1]

[0] Description
0 0 0: SE0
0 1 1: J State
1 0 2: K State
1 1 3: SE1

DATASHEET

NAME DIRECTION

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

T ab le 4.2 Data Interface Signals

ACTIVE

LEVEL DESCRIPTION

DATA[7:0]

(D7)

.
.
.

(D0)

TXVALID

(TXV)

TXREADY

(TXR)

RXVALID

(RXV)

RXACTIVE

(RXA)

RXERROR

(RXE)

Bidirectional High

Input High

Output High

Output High

Output High

Output High

Data bus. 8-bit Bidirectional mode.

TXVALID DATA[7:0]

0 output
1 input

Transmit Valid. Indicates that the DATA bus is valid for transmit. The

assertion of TXVALID initiates the transmission of SYNC on the USB
bus. The negation of TXVALID initiates EOP on the USB.

Control inputs (OPMODE[1:0], TERMSELECT,XCVRSELECT) must
not be changed on the de-assertion or asserti on of TXVALID. The
PHY must be in a quiescent state when these inputs are changed.

Transmit Data Ready. If TXVALID is asserted, the SIE must always

have data available for clocking into the TX Holding Register on the
rising edge of CLKOUT. TXREADY is an acknowledgement to the
SIE that the transceiver has clocked the data from the bus and is
ready for the next transfer on the bus. If TXVALID is negated,
TXREADY can be ignored by the SIE.

Receive Data Valid. Indicates that the DATA bus has received valid

data. The Receive Data Holding Register is full and ready to be
unloaded. The SIE is expected to latch the DATA bus on the rising
edge of CLKOUT.

Receive Active. Indicates that the receive state machine has

detected Start of Packet and is active.

Receive Error.

0: Indicates no error.
1: Indicates a receive error has been detected.
This output is clocked with the same timing as the rece ive DATA lines
and can occur at anytime during a transfer.

Table 4.3 USB I/O Signals

ACTIVE

NAME DIRECTION

DP I/O N/A USB Positive Data Pin.
DM I/O N/A USB Negative Data Pin.

NAME DIRECTION

RBIAS

(RB)

XI/XO Input N/A

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 10 SMSC USB3290

Input N/A External 1% bias resistor. Requires a 12kΩ resistor to ground.

LEVEL DESCRIPTION

Table 4.4 Biasing and Clock Oscillator Signals

ACTIVE

LEVEL DESCRIPTION

Used for setting HS transmit current level and on-chip
termination impedance.

External crystal. 24MHz crystal connected from XI to XO.

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Table 4.5 Power and Ground Signals

ACTIVE

NAME DIRECTION

LEVEL DESCRIPTION

VDD3.3

(V33)
(VIO)

REG_EN

(REN)

VDD1.8

(V18)

VSS

(GND)

VDDA1.8

(V18A)

N/A N/A 3.3V Supply. Provides power for USB 2.0 Transceiver, UTMI+

Digital, Digital I/O, and Regulators.

Input High

On-Chip 1.8V regulator enable. Connect to ground to disable

both of the on chip (VDDA1.8 and VDD1.8) regulators. When
regulators are disabled:

 External 1.8V must be supplied to VDDA1.8 and VDD1.8 pins.

When the regulators are disabled, VDDA1.8 may be connected
to VDD1.8 and a bypass capacitor (0.1

μF recommended)

should be connected to each pin.

 The voltage at VDD3.3 must be at least 2.64V (0.8 * 3.3V)

before voltage is applied to VDDA1.8 and VDD1.8.

N/A N/A

1.8V Digital Supply. Supplied by On-Chip Regulator wh en

REG_EN is active. Low ESR 4.7uF minimum capacitor
requirement when using internal regulators. Do not connect
VDD1.8 to VDDA1.8 when using internal regulators. Whe n the
regulators are disabled, VDD1.8 may be connected to VDD1.8A.

N/A N/A

Common Ground.

N/A N/A 1.8V Analog Supply. Supplied by On-Chip Regulator when

REG_EN is active. Low ESR 4.7uF minimum capacitor
requirement when using internal regulators. Do not connect
VDD1.8A to VDD1.8 when using internal regulators. When t he
regulators are disabled, VDD1.8A may be connected to VDD1.8.

SMSC USB3290 11 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Chapter 5 Limiting Values

Table 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Maximum DP and DM
voltage to Ground

Maximum VDD1.8 and
VDDA1.8 voltage to Ground

Maximum 3.3V Supply
Voltage to Ground

Maximum I/O Voltage to
Ground

Storage Temperature T

V

MAX_5V

V

MAX_1.8V

V

MAX_3.3V

V

I

STG

-0.3 5.5 V

-0.3 2.5 V

-0.3 4.0 V

-0.3 4.0 V

-55 150

ESD PERFORMANCE

All Pins V

HBM

Human Body Model ±5 kV

LATCH-UP PERFORMANCE

All Pins I

LTCH_UP

EIA/JESD 78, Class II 150 mA

Note: In accordanc e with the Absolute Maximum Rating system (IEC 60134)

Table 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

o

C

3.3V Supply Voltage
(VDD3.3 and VDDA3.3)

Input Voltage on Digital Pins V
Input Voltage on Analog I/O

Pins (DP, DM)
Ambient Temperature T

V

DD3.3

I

V

I(I/O)

A

3.0 3.3 3.6 V

0.0 V

0.0 V

-40 85

DD3.3

DD3.3

o

V
V

C

Table 5.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

System Clock Frequency XO driven by the external

clock; and no connection at XI

System Clock Duty Cycle XO driven by the external

45 50 55 %

24

(±100ppm)

MHz

clock; and no connection at XI

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 12 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Chapter 6 Electrical Characteristics

Table 6.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins (Note 6.1)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Unconfigured Current
FS Idle Current I
FS Transmit Current I

FS Receive Current I

HS Idle Current I
HS Transmit Current I

HS Receive Current I

Low Power Mode I

I

AVG(UCFG)

AVG(FS)

AVG(FSTX)

AVG(FSRX)

AVG(HS)

AVG(HSTX)

AVG(HSRX)

DD(LPM)

Device Unconfigured 55 mA
FS idle not data transfer 55 mA
FS current during data

60.5 mA

transmit
FS current during data

57.5 mA

receive
HS idle not data transfer 60.6 mA
HS current during data

62.4 mA

transmit
HS current during data

61.5 mA

receive
VBUS 15kΩ pull-down and

83 uA

1.5kΩ pull-up resistor
currents not included.

Note 6.1 V

= 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40oC to 85oC; unless otherwise specified.

DD3.3

T able 6.2 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins (Note 6.2)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Low-Level Input Voltage V
High-Level Input Voltage V
Low-Level Output Voltage V
High-Level Output Voltage V

Input Leakage Current I

IL

IH

OL

OH

LI

IOL = 8mA 0.4 V
IOH = -8mA V

V

SS

2.0 V

DD3.3

- 0.5

0.8 V

DD3.3

± 1 uA

V

V

Pin Capacitance Cpin 4 pF

Note 6.2 V

SMSC USB3290 13 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

= 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40oC to 85oC; unless otherwise specified.

DD3.3

DATASHEET

Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (Note 6.3)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

FS FUNCTIONALITY
Input levels

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Differential Receiver Input
Sensitivity

Differential Receiver
Common-Mode Voltage

Single-Ended Receiver Low
Level Input Voltage

Single-Ended Receiver High
Level Input Voltage

Single-Ended Receiver
Hysteresis

Output Levels

Low Level Output Voltage V

High Level Output Voltage V

Termination

Driver Output Impedance for
HS and FS

Input Impedance Z
Pull-up Resistor Impedance Z
Pull-up Resistor Impedance Z
Termination Voltage For Pull-

up
Resistor On Pin DP

V

DIFS

V

CMFS

V

ILSE

V

IHSE

V

HYSSE

FSOL

FSOH

Z

HSDRV

INP

PU

PURX

V

TERM

| V(DP) - V(DM) | 0.2 V

0.8 2.5 V

0.8 V

2.0 V

0.050 0.150 V

Pull-up resistor on DP;
R

= 1.5kΩ to V

L

DD3.3

Pull-down resistor on DP,

2.8 3.6 V

0.3 V

DM;
R

= 15kΩ to GND

L

Steady state drive

40.5 45 49.5 Ω

(See Figure 6.1)
TX, RPU disabled 10 MΩ
Bus Idle 0.900 1.24 1.575 kΩ
Device Receiving 1.425 2.26 3.09 kΩ

3.0 3.6 V

HS FUNCTIONALITY
Input levels

HS Differential Input Sensitivity V
HS Data Signaling Common

Mode Voltage Range
HS Squelch Detection

Threshold (Differential)

DIHS

V

CMHS

V

HSSQ

| V(DP) - V(DM) | 100 mV

-50 500 mV

Squelch Threshold 100 mV
Unsquelch Threshold 150 mV

Output Levels

High Speed Low Level
Output Voltage (DP/DM

V

HSOL

45Ω load -10 10 mV

referenced to GND)

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 14 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (Note 6.3) (continued)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

High Speed High Level
Output Voltage (DP/DM

V

HSOH

45Ω load 360 440 mV

referenced to GND)
High Speed IDLE Level

Output Voltage (DP/DM

V

OLHS

45Ω load -10 10 mV

referenced to GND)
Chirp-J Output Voltage

(Differential)

Chirp-K Output Voltage
(Differential)

V

CHIRPJ

V

CHIRPK

HS termination resistor
disabled, pull-up resistor
connected. 45

Ω load.

HS termination resistor
disabled, pull-up resistor
connected. 45

Ω load.

700 1100 mV

-900 -500 mV

Leakage Current

OFF-State Leakage Current I

LZ

Port Capacitance

Transceiver Input Capacitance C

Note 6.3 V

= 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40oC to 85oC; unless otherwise specified.

DD3.3

IN

Pin to GND 5 10 pF

T able 6.4 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (Note 6.4)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

± 1 uA

FS Output Driver Timing

Rise Time T

Fall Time T

Output Signal Crossover
Voltage

Differential Rise/Fall Time
Matching

HS Output Driver Timing

Differential Rise Time T
Differential Fall Time T
Driver Waveform

Requirements

High Speed Mode Timing

Receiver Waveform
Requirements

Data Source Jitter and
Receiver Jitter Tolerance

CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
|V

- VOL|

OH

CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
|V

- VOL|

OH

Excluding the first
transition from IDLE state

V

FSR

FFF

CRS

FRFM Excluding the first

transition from IDLE state

HSR

HSF

Eye pattern of T emplate 1
in USB 2.0 specification

Eye pattern of T emplate 4
in USB 2.0 specification

Eye pattern of T emplate 4
in USB 2.0 specification

420ns

420ns

1.3 2.0 V

90 111.1 %

500 ps
500 ps

See

Figure 6.2

See

Figure 6.2

See

Figure 6.2

Note 6.4 V

SMSC USB3290 15 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

= 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40oC to 85oC; unless otherwise specified.

DD3.3

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

T able 6.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Digital UTMI Pins (Note 6.5)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

UTMI Timing

Datasheet

DATA[7:0] T
RXVALID
RXACTIVE
RXERROR
LINESTATE[1:0]
TXREADY
DATA[7:0] T
TXVALID
OPMODE[1:0]
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
DATA[7:0] T
TXVALID
OPMODE[1:0]
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT

PD

SU

H

Output Delay. Measured
from PHY output to the
rising edge of CLKOUT

Setup Time. Measured
from PHY input to the
rising edge of CLKOUT.

Hold time. Measured from
the rising egde of
CLKOUT to the PHY input
signal edge.

25ns

5ns

0ns

Note 6.5 V

= 3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40oC to 85oC; unless otherwise specified.

DD3.3

6.1 Driver Characteristics of Full-Speed Drivers in High-Speed Capable Transceivers

The USB3290 uses a differential output driver to drive the USB data signal onto the USB cable.

Figure 6.1 Full-Speed Driver VOH/IOH Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiveron page 17

shows the V/I characteristics for a full-speed driver which is part of a high-speed capable transceiver.
The normalized V/I curve for the driver must fal l entirely inside the shaded region. The V/I region is
bounded by the minimum driver impedance above (40.5 Ohm) and the maximum driver impedance
below (49.5 Ohm). The output voltage must be within 10mV of ground when no current is flowing in
or out of the pin.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 16 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Drive High
Iout
(mA)

-6.1 * |V

OH|

Slope = 1/49.5 Ohm

-10.71 * |V

Figure 6 .1 Full-Speed Driver VOH/IOH Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver

OH|

0

0

Test Limit

0.566*VOH

Vout (Volts)

Slope = 1/40.5 Ohm

0.698*VOH

Drive Low

I

out

(mA)

10.71 * |VOH|

Slope = 1/40.5 Ohm

Test Limit

VOH

22

Slope = 1/49.5 Ohm

0

0

Figure 6.2 Full-Speed Driver VOL/IOL Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver

SMSC USB3290 17 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

1.09V 0.434*V

OH

VOH

Vout (Volts)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

6.2 High-speed Signaling Eye Patterns

High-speed USB signals are characterized using eye patterns. For measuring the eye patterns 4
points have been defined (see Figure 6.3). The Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev.2.0 defines the
eye patterns in several ‘templates’. The two templates that are releva nt to the PHY are shown below.

TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4

Datasheet

Traces Traces

Transceiver

Connector

Hub Circuit Board

USB Cable

A

Connector

Figure 6.3 Eye Pattern Measurement Planes

B

Transceiver

Device Circuit Board

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 18 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

The eye pattern in Figure 6.4 defines the transmit waveform requirements for a hub (measured at TP2
of Figure 6.3) or a device without a captive cable (measured at TP3 of Figure 6.3). The corresponding
signal levels and timings are given in table below. Time is specified as a percentage of the unit interval
(UI), which represents the nominal bit duration for a 480 Mbit/s tran smission rate.

Level 1

400mV

Point 4 Point 3

Differential

Point 2

Point 6 Point 5

100%

Level 2

0%

Point 1

Unit Interval

Figure 6.4 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition

VOLTAGE LEVEL (D+, D-) TIME (% OF UNIT INTERVAL)

Level 1 525mV in UI following a transition,

N/A

475mV in all others

Level 2 -525mV in UI following a transition,

N/A

-475mV in all others

Point 1 0V 7.5% UI

0 Volts
Differential

-400mV

Differential

Point 2 0V 92.5% UI
Point 3 300mV 37.5% UI
Point 4 300mV 62.5% UI
Point 5 -300mV 37.5% UI
Point 6 -300mV 62.5% UI

SMSC USB3290 19 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

The eye pattern in Figure 6.5 defines the receiver sensitivity requirements for a hub (signal applie d at
test point TP2 of Figure 6.3) or a device without a captive cable (signal applied at test point TP3 of

Figure 6.3). The corresponding signal levels and timings are given in the table below. Timings are

given as a percentage of the unit interval (UI), which represents the nominal bit duration for a 480
Mbit/s transmission rate.

Level 1

400mV

Differential

Point 3 Point 4

Point 1

Point 5

Level 2

0%

Point 2

Point 6

100%

Figure 6.5 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition

VOLTAGE LEVEL (D+, D-) TIME (% OF UNIT INTERVAL)

Level 1 575mV N/A
Level 2 -575mV N/A

Point 1 0V 1 5% UI
Point 2 0V 8 5% UI
Point 3 150mV 35% UI

0 Voltｓ

Differential

-400mV

Differential

Point 4 150mV 65% UI
Point 5 -150mV 35% UI
Point 6 -150mV 65% UI

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 20 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Chapter 7 Functional Overview

Figure 2.1 on page 7 shows the functional block diagra m of the USB3290. Each of the functions is

described in detail below.

7.1 Modes of Operation

The USB3290 supports an 8-bit bi-directional parallel interface.

 CLKOUT runs at 60MHz
 The 8-bit data bus (DATA[7:0]) is used for transmit when TXVALID = 1
 The 8-bit data bus (DATA[7:0]) is used for receive when TXVALID = 0

7.2 System Clocking

This block connects to either an external 24MHz crystal or an external clock source and gene rates a
480MHz multi-phase clock. The clock is used in the CRC block to over-sample the incoming received
data, resynchronize the transmit data, and is divided down to 60MHz (CLKOUT) which acts as the
system byte clock. The PLL block also outputs a clock valid signal to the other parts of the transceiver
when the clock signal is stable. All UTMI signals are synchronized to the CLKOUT output. The
behavior of the CLKOUT is as follows:

 Produce the first CLKOUT transition no later than 5.6ms after neg ation of SUSPENDN. The

CLKOUT signal frequency error is less than 10% at t his time.

 The CLKOUT signal will fully meet the required accuracy o f ±500ppm no la ter than 1.4ms after th e

first transition of CLKOUT.

In HS mode there is one CLKOUT cycle per byte time. The frequency of CLKOUT does not change
when the PHY is switched between HS to FS modes. In FS mode there are 5 CLKOUT cycles per FS
bit time, typically 40 CLKOUT cycles per FS byte time. If a received byte contains a stuffed bit then
the byte boundary can be stretched to 45 CLKOUT cycles, and two stuffed bits would result in a 50
CLKOUT cycles.

Figure 7.1 shows the relationship between CLKOUT and the transmit data transfer signals in FS mode.

TXREADY is only asserted for one CLKOUT per byte time to signal t he SIE that the data on the DATA
lines has been read by the PHY. The SIE may hold the data on the DATA lines for the duration of the
byte time. Transitions of TXVALID must meet the defined setup and hold times relative to CLKOUT.

Figure 7.1 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals

SMSC USB3290 21 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 7.2 shows the relationship between CLKOUT and the receive data control signals in FS mode.

RXACTIVE "frames" a packet, transitioning only at the beginning and end of a packet. However
transitions of RXVALID may take place any time 8 bits of data are available. Figure 7.1 also shows
how RXVALID is only asserted for one CLKOUT cycle per byte time even though the data may be
presented for the full byte time. The XCVRSELECT signal determines w hether the HS or FS timing
relationship is applied to the data and control signals.

Figure 7.2 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals

7.3 Clock and Data Recovery Circuit

This block consists of the Clock and Data Recovery Circuit and the Elasticity Buffer. The Elasticity
Buffer is used to compensate for differences between the transmitting and receiving clock domain s.
The USB 2.0 specification defines a maximum cl ock error of ±1000ppm of drift.

7.4 TX Logic

This block receives parallel data bytes placed on the DATA bus and performs the necessary transmit
operations. These operations include parallel to serial conversion, bit stuffing and NRZI encoding.
Upon valid assertion of the proper TX control lines by the SIE and T X State Machine, the TX LOGIC
block will synchronously shift, at either the FS or HS rate, the data to the FS/HS TX block to be
transmitted on the USB cable. Data transmit timing is shown in Figure 7.3.

Figure 7.3 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 22 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

The behavior of the Transmit State Machine is described below.

 Asserting a RESET forces the transmit state machine into the Reset state which negates

TXREADY. When RESET is negated the transmit state machine will enter a wait state.

 The SIE asserts TXVALID to begin a transmission.
 After the SIE asserts TXVALID it can assume that the transmission has started when it d etects

TXREADY has been asserted.

 The SIE must assume that the USB3290 has consumed a data byte if TXREADY and TXVALID

are asserted on the rising edge of CLKOUT.

 The SIE must have valid packet information (PID) asserted on the DATA b us coincident with the

assertion of TXVALID.

 TXREADY is sampled by the SIE on the rising edge of CLKOU T.
 The SIE negates TXVALID to complete a packet. Once negated, the transmit logic will never

reassert TXREADY until after the EOP has been generated. (TXREADY will not re-assert until
TXVALD asserts again.

 The USB3290 is ready to transmit another packet immediately, however the SIE must conform to

the minimum inter-packet delays identified in the USB 2.0 specification.

7.5 RX Logic

This block receives serial data from the CRC block and processes it to be transferred to the SIE on
the DATA bus. The processing involved includes NRZI decoding, bit unstuffing, and serial t o parallel
conversion. Upon valid assertion of the proper RX control lines by the RX State Machine, the RX Logic
block will provide bytes to the DATA bus as shown in the figures below. The behavior of the Receive
State Machine is described below.

Figure 7.4 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits

The assertion of RESET will force the Receive State Machine into the

Reset state. The Reset state

deasserts RXACTIVE and RXVALID. When the RESET signal is deasserted the Receive State
Machine enters the
pattern is detected the state machine will enter the

RX Wait state and starts looking for a SYNC pattern on the USB. When a SYNC

Strip SYNC state and assert RXACTIVE. The length

of the received Hi-Speed SYNC pattern varies and can be up to 32 bits long or as short as 12 bits
long when at the end of five hubs. As a result, the state machine may remain in the
for several byte times before capturing the first byte of data and enterin g the

Strip SYNC state

RX Data state.

After valid serial data is received, the state machine enters the

RX Data state, where the data is loaded

into the RX Holding Register on the rising edge of CLKOUT and RXVALID is asserted. The SIE must
clock the data off the DATA bus on the next rising edge of CLKOUT. If OPMODE = Normal, then
stuffed bits are stripped from the data stream. Each time 8 stuffed bits are accumulated the state
machine will enter the

SMSC USB3290 23 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

RX Data Wait state, negating RXVALID thus skipping a byte time.

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

When the EOP is detected the state machine will enter the St rip E OP state and negate RXACTIVE
and RXVALID. After the EOP has been stripped the Receive State Machine will reenter the
state and begin looking for the next packet.

The behavior of the Receive State Machine is described below:

 RXACTIVE and RXREADY are sampled on the rising edge of CLKOUT.
 In the RX Wait state the receiver is always looking for SYNC.
 The USB3290 asserts RXACTIVE when SYNC is detected (Strip SYNC state).
 The USB3290 negates RXACTIVE when an EOP is detected and the elasticit y buffer is empty

(Strip EOP state).

 When RXACTIVE is asserted, RXVALID will be asserted if the RX Holding Register is full.
 RXVALID will be negated if the RX Holding Register was not loaded during the previous byte time.

This will occur if 8 stuffed bits have been accumulated.

 The SIE must be ready to consume a data byte if RXACTIVE and RXVALID are asserted (RX Data

state).

 Figure 7.5 shows the timing relationship between the received data (DP/DM), RXVALID,

RXACTIVE, RXERROR and DATA signals.

Notes:

 The USB 2.0 Transceiver does NOT decode Packet ID's (PIDs). They are passed to the SIE for

decoding.

 Figure 7.5, Figure 7.6 and Figure 7.7 are timing examples of a HS/FS PHY when it is in HS mode.

When a HS/FS PHY is in FS Mode there are approximately 40 CLKOUT cycles every byte ti me.
The Receive State Machine assumes that the SIE captures the data on the DATA bus if RXACTIVE
and RXVALID are asserted. In FS mode, RXVALID will only be asserted for one CLKOUT per byte
time.

 In Figure 7.5, Figure 7.6 and Figure 7.7 the SYNC pattern on DP/DM is shown as one byte long.

The SYNC pattern received by a device can vary in length. These figures assume that all but the
last 12 bits have been consumed by the hubs between the device and t he host controller.

RX Wait

Figure 7.5 Receive Timing for a Handshake Packet (no CRC)

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 24 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 7.6 Receive Timing for Setup Packet

Figure 7.7 Receive Timing for Data Packet (with CRC-16)

The receivers connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential receiver
for HS and FS mode. Depending on the mode, the se lected receiver provides the serial data stream
through the mulitplexer to the RX Logic block. The FS mode section of the FS/HS RX block also
consists of a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to determine the correct FS LI NESTATE.
For HS mode support, the FS/HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is never
interpreted as data.

SMSC USB3290 25 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

7.6 USB 2.0 Transceiver

The SMSC Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Transceiver consists of the High Speed and Full Speed Transceivers,
and the Termination resistors.

7.6.1 High Speed and Full Speed Transceivers

The USB3290 transceiver meets all requirements in the USB 2.0 specification.
The receivers connect directly to the USB cable. This block contains a separate differential receiver

for HS and FS mode. Depending on the mode, the selected receiver provides the serial data stream
through the multiplexer to the RX Logic block. The FS mode section of the FS/HS RX block also
consists of a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to determine the correct FS linestate. For
HS mode support, the FS/HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is never
interpreted as data.

The transmitters connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential FS and
HS transmitter which receive encoded, bit stuffed, serialized data from the TX Logic block and transmit
it on the USB cable.

7.6.2 Termination Resistors

The USB3290 transceiver fully integrates a ll of the USB termination resistors. The USB32 90 includes
the 1.5kΩ pull-up resistor on DP. In addition the 45Ω high speed termination resistors are also
integrated. These integrated resistors require no tuning or trimming. The state of the resistors is
determined by the operating mode of the PHY. The possible valid resistor combinations are shown in

Table 7.1.

 RPU_DP_EN activates the 1.5kΩ DP pull-up resistor
 HSTERM_EN activates the 45Ω DP and DM high speed termination resistors

Datasheet

Table 7.1 DP/DM Termination vs. Signaling Mode

OPMODE[1:0]

RESISTOR
SETTINGS

RPU_DP_EN

UTMI+ INTERFACE SETTINGS

SIGNALING MODE

Tri-State Drivers Xb Xb 01 b 0b 0b
Power-up 1b 0b 00b 0b 0b
Peripheral Chirp 0b 1b 10b 1b 0b
Peripheral HS 0b 0b 00b 0b 1b
Peripheral FS 1b 1b 00b 1b 0b
Peripheral HS/FS Suspend 1b 1b 00b 1b 0b
Peripheral HS/FS Resume 1b 1b 10b 1b 0b
Peripheral Test J/Test K 0b 0b 10b 0b 1b

XCVRSELECT

TERMSELECT

HSTERM_EN

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 26 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

7.6.3 Bias Generator

This block consists of an internal bandgap reference circui t used for generating the high speed driver
currents and the biasing of the analog circuits. This block requires an external 12k
external reference resistor connected from RBIAS to ground.

7.7 Crystal Oscillator and PLL

The USB3290 uses an internal crystal driver and PLL sub-system to provide a clean 480MHz reference
clock that is used by the PHY during both transmit and receive. The USB3290 requires a cle an 24MHz
crystal or clock as a frequency reference. If the 24MHz reference is noisy or off frequency the PHY
may not operate correctly.

The USB3290 can use either a crystal or an external clock oscil lator for the 24MHz reference. The
crystal is connected to the XI and XO pins as shown in the application diagram, Figure 8.10. If a clock
oscillator is used the clock should be connected to the XI input and the XO pin left floating. Whe n a
external clock is used the XI pin is designed to be driven with a 0 to 3.3 volt signal. When using an
external clock the user needs to take care to ensure the external clock source is clean enough to not
degrade the high speed eye performance.

Once, the 480MHz PLL has locked to the correct frequency it will drive the CLKOUT pin with a 60MHz
clock.

Ω, 1% tolerance,

7.8 Internal Regulators and POR

The USB3290 includes an integrated set of built in power management functions. These power
management features include a POR generation and allow the USB3290 to be powered from a single

3.3 volt power supply. This reduces the bill of materials and simplifies product design.

7.8.1 Internal Regulators

The USB3290 has two integrated 3.3 volt to 1.8 volt regul ators. These regulators require an external

4.7uF +/-20% low ESR bypass capacitor to ensure stability. X5R or X7R ceramic capacitors are
recommended since they exhibit an ESR lower than 0.1 ohm at fre quencies greater than 10kHz.

The two regulator outputs, which require bypass capacitors, are the pins labeled VDDA1.8 and
VDD1.8. Each pin requires a 4.7uF bypass capacitor placed as close to t he pin as possible.

Note: The USB3290 regulators are designed to generate a 1.8 volt supply for the USB3290 only.

Using the regulators to provide current for other circuits is not recommended and SMSC does
not guarantee USB performance or regulator stability.

7.8.2 Power On Reset (POR)

The USB3290 provides an internal POR circuit that generates a reset pulse once the PHY supplies
are stable.

7.8.3 Reset Pin

The UTMI+ Digital can be reset at any time with the RESET pin. The RESET pin of the USB3290 may
be asynchronously asserted and de-asserted so long as it is held in th e asserted state continuously
for a duration greater than one CLKOUT cycle. The RESET input may be asserted when the USB32 90
CLKOUT signal is not active (i.e. in the suspend state caused by asserting the SUSPENDN i nput) but
reset must only be de-asserted when the USB3290 CLKOUT signal is active and the RESET has been
held asserted for a duration greater than one CKOUT clo ck cycle. No other PHY digital input signals
may change state for two CLKOUT clock cycles after the de-assertion of the reset signal.

SMSC USB3290 27 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Chapter 8 Application Notes

The following sections consist of select functiona l explanations to aid in implementing the USB3290
into a system. For complete description and specifications consult the

Interface Specification and Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0 .

8.1 Linestate

The voltage thresholds that the LINESTATE[1:0] signals use to reflect the state of DP and DM depend
on the state of XCVRSELECT. LINESTATE[1:0] uses HS thresholds when the HS transceiver is
enabled (XCVRSELECT = 0) and FS thresholds when the FS transceiv er is enabled (XCVRSELECT
= 1). There is not a concept of variable single-ended thresholds in the USB 2.0 specificat ion for HS
mode.

The HS receiver is used to detect Chirp J or K, where the outpu t of the HS receiver is always q ualified
with the Squelch signal. If squelched, the output of the HS receiver is ignored. In the USB3290, as
an alternative to using variable thresholds for the single-ended receivers, the following approach is
used.

Table 8.1 Linestate States

Datasheet

USB 2.0 Transceiver Macrocell

STATE OF DP/DM LINES

LINESTATE[1:0]

0 0 SE0 Squelch Squelch
0 1 J !Squelch !Squelch &

1 0 K Invalid !Squelch &

1 1 SE1 Invalid Invalid

In HS mode, 3ms of no USB activity (IDLE state) signals a reset. The SIE monitors LINESTATE[1:0]
for the IDLE state. To minimize transitions on LINESTATE[1:0] while in HS mode, the presence of
!Squelch is used to force LINESTATE[1:0] to a J state.

FULL SPEED

XCVRSELECT =1

TERMSELECT=1

HIGH SPEED

XCVRSELECT =0

TERMSELECT=0

CHIRP MODE

XCVRSELECT =0

TERMSELECT=1LS[1] LS[0]

HS Differential Receiver
Output

!HS Differential Receiver
Output

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 28 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

8.2 OPMODES

The OPMODE[1:0] pins allow control of the operating modes.

Table 8.2 Operational Modes

MODE[1:0] STATE# STATE NAME DESCRIPTION

00 0 Normal Operation Transceiver operates with normal USB data encoding and

01 1 Non-Driving Allows the transceiver logic to support a soft disconnect feature

10 2 Disable Bit Stuffing

and NRZI encoding

1 1 3 Reserved N/A

The OPMODE[1:0] signals are normally changed only when the transmitter and the receiver are
quiescent, i.e. when entering a test mode or for a device initiated resume.

When using OPMODE[1:0] = 10 (state 2), OPMODES are set, and then 5 60MHz clocks later,
TXVALID is asserted. In this case, the SYNC and EOP patterns are not transmitted.

The only exception to this is when OPMODE[1:0] is set to state 2 while TXVALID has been asserted
(the transceiver is transmitting a packet), in order to flag a transmission error. In this case, the
USB3290 has already transmitted the SYNC pattern so upon negation of TXVALID the EOP must also
be transmitted to properly terminate the packet. Changing the OPMODE[1:0] signals und er all other
conditions, while the transceiver is transmitting or receiving data will generate undefined results.

Under no circumstances should the device controller change OPMODE while the DP/DM lines are still
transmitting or unpredictable changes on DP/DM are likely to occur. The same applies for
TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT.

decoding

which tri-states both the HS and FS transmitters, and removes
any termination from the USB making it appear to an upstream
port that the device has been disconnected from the bus

Disables bitstuffing and NRZI encoding logic so that 1's loaded
from the DATA bus become 'J's on the DP/DM and 0's become
'K's

8.3 Test Mode Support

Table 8.3 USB 2.0 Test Modes

USB3290 SETUP

XCVRSELECT &

USB 2.0 TEST MODES

SE0_NAK State 0 No transmit HS

J State 2 All '1's HS

K State 2 All '0's HS

Test_Packet State 0 Test Packet data HS

SMSC USB3290 29 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

OPERATIONAL MODE SIE TRANSMITTED DATA

DATASHEET

TERMSELECT

8.4 SE0 Handling

For FS operation, IDLE is a J state on the bus. SE0 i s used as part of the EOP or to indicate reset.
When asserted in an EOP, SE0 is never asserted for more than 2 bit times. The assertion of SE0 for
more than 2.5us is interpreted as a reset by the device operat ing in FS mode.

For HS operation, IDLE is a SE0 state on the bus. SE0 is also used to reset a HS device. A HS
device cannot use the 2.5us assertion of SE0 (as def ined for FS operation) to indicate reset since the
bus is often in this state between packets. If no bus activity (IDLE) is detected for more than 3ms, a
HS device must determine whether the downstream facing port is signaling a suspend or a reset. The
following section details how this determination is made. If a reset is signaled, the HS device will then
initiate the HS Detection Handshake protocol.

8.5 Reset Detection

If a device in HS mode detects bus inactivity for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This
enables the FS pull-up on the DP lin e in an attempt to assert a cont inuous FS J state on the bus. T he
SIE must then check LINESTATE for the SE0 condition. If SE0 is asserted at time T2, then the
upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e., a Driven SE0). The device will th en initiate
the HS detection handshake protocol.

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 8.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode)

Table 8.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode)

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

HS Reset T0 Bus activity cease s, signaling either a reset

or a SUSPEND.

T1 Earliest time at which the device may place

itself in FS mode after bus activity stops.

T2 SIE samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE =

SE0, then the SE0 on the bus is due to a
Reset state. The device now enters the HS
Detection Handshake protocol.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 30 SMSC USB3290

0 (reference)

HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0
+ 3.125ms

T1 + 100µs < T2 <
T1 + 875µs

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

8.6 Suspend Detection

If a HS device detects SE0 asserted on the bus for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This
enables the FS pull-up on the DP lin e in an attempt to assert a cont inuous FS J state on the bus. T he
SIE must then check LINESTATE fo r the J condition. If J is asserted at time T2, then the upstream
port is asserting a soft SE0 and the USB is in a J state indicating a suspend condition. By time T4
the device must be fully suspended.

Figure 8.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode)

T able 8.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode)

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

HS Reset T0 End of last bus activity, signaling either a reset

or a SUSPEND.

T1 The time at which the device must place itself

in FS mode after bus activity stops.

T2 SIE samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE = 'J',

then the initial SE0 on the bus (T0 - T1) had
been due to a Suspend state and the SIE
remains in HS mode.

T3 The earliest time where a device can issue

Resume signaling.

T4 The latest time that a device must actually be

suspended, drawing no more than the
suspend current from the bus.

0 (reference)

HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0
+ 3.125ms

T1 + 100 µs < T2 <
T1 + 875µs

HS Reset T0 + 5ms

HS Reset T0 + 10ms

SMSC USB3290 31 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

8.7 HS Detection Handshake

The High Speed Detection Handshake process is entered from one of three states: susp end, active
FS or active HS. The downstream facing port asserting an SE0 state on the bus initiates the HS
Detection Handshake. Depending on the initia l state, an SE0 condition can be asserted from 0 to 4
ms before initiating the HS Detection Handshake. These states are described in the USB 2.0
specification.

There are three ways in which a device may enter the HS Handshake Detection process:

1. If the device is suspended and it detects an SE0 state on the bus it may immediately enter the HS
handshake detection process.

2. If the device is in FS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 2.5µs. it may enter the HS
handshake detection process.

3. If the device is in HS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 3.0ms. it may enter the
HS handshake detection process. In HS mode, a device must first determine whether the SE0 state
is signaling a suspend or a reset condition. To do this the device reverts to FS mode by placing
XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT into FS mode. The device must not wait more t han 3.125ms
before the reversion to FS mode. After reverting to FS mode, no less than 100µs and no more
than 875µs later the SIE must check the LINESTATE signals. If a J state is detected the device
will enter a suspend state. If an SE0 state is detected, the n the device will en ter the HS H andshake
detection process.

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

In each case, the assertion of the SE0 state on the bus initiates the reset. The minimum reset interval
is 10ms. Depending on the previous mode that t he bus was in, the delay between the initial assertion
of the SE0 state and entering the HS Handshake detect ion can be from 0 to 4ms.

This transceiver design pushes as much of the responsibility for timing events on to the SIE as
possible, and the SIE requires a stable CLKOUT signal to perform accurate timing. In case 2 and 3
above, CLKOUT has been running and is stable, however in case 1 the USB3290 is reset from a
suspend state, and the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are assumed to be powered
down. A device has up to 6ms after the release of SUSPENDN to assert a minimum of a 1ms Chirp K.

8.8 HS Detection Handshake – FS Downstream Facing Port

Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The
DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The SIE th en sets OPMODE to

Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding

data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and
must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp
sequence from the host port.

If the downstream facing port is not HS capable, then the HS K asserted by the de vice is ignored and
the alternating sequence of HS Chirp K’s and J’s is not generated. If no chirps are detected (T4) by
the device, it will enter FS mode by returning XCVRSELECT t o FS mode.

, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of all 0's

Disable

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 32 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 8.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode)

T able 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode)

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

T0 HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS

0 (reference)

terminations disabled.

T1 Device enables HS Transceiver and asserts Chirp

T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms

K on the bus.

T2 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1ms

minimum width.

T3 Earliest time when downstream facing port may

T1 + 1.0 ms < T2 <
HS Reset T0 + 7.0ms

T2 < T3 < T2+100µs

assert Chirp KJ sequence on the bus.

T4 Chirp not detected by the device. Device reverts to

FS default state and waits for end of reset.

T2 + 1.0ms < T4 <
T2 + 2.5ms

T5 Earliest time at which host port may end reset HS Re set T0 + 10ms

Notes:

 T0 may occur to 4ms after HS Reset T0.
 The SIE must assert the Chirp K for 66000 CLKOUT cycles to ensure a 1ms minimum duration.

SMSC USB3290 33 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

8.9 HS Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port

Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The
DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The SIE th en sets OPMODE to

Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of a ll 0's

data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and
must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp
sequence from the downstream facing port. If the downstrea m facing port is HS capable then it will
begin generating an alternating sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s (T3) after the termination of the
chirp from the device (T2). After the device sees the valid chirp sequence Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J (T6), it
will enter HS mode by setting TERMSELECT to H S mode (T7).

Figure 8.4 provides a state diagram for Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J validation. Prior to the end of reset (T9) the

device port must terminate the sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s (T8) and assert SE0 (T8-T9). Note
that the sequence of Chirp K’s and Chirp J’s constitutes bus activity.

Start Chirp

K-J-K-J-K-J

detection

Chirp Count
= 0

Detect K?

!K

K State

Chirp Count != 6

& !SE0

INC Chirp
Count

Chirp
Invalid

SE0

Datasheet

Disable

!J

Detect J?

Figure 8 .4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram

The Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J sequence occurs too slow to propagate through the serial data path, therefore
LINESTATE signal transitions must be used by the SIE to step through the Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J state
diagram, where "K State" is equivalent to LINESTATE = K State and "J State" is equivalent to
LINESTATE = J State. The SIE must employ a counter (Chirp Count) to count the number of Chirp K
and Chirp J states. Note that LINESTATE does not filter the bus signals so the requirement that a bus
state must be "continuously asserted for 2.5µs" must be verified by the SIE sampling the LINESTATE
signals.

J State

Chirp Count != 6

& !SE0

INC Chirp
Count

Chirp Count

Chirp Valid

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 34 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 8.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode)

T ab le 8.7 Reset Timing Va lu es

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

T0 HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS

terminations disabled.
T1 Device asserts Chirp K on the bus. T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms
T2 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1 ms

minimum width.
T3 Downstream facing port asserts Chirp K on the

bus.
T4 Downstream facing port toggles Chirp K to Chirp J

on the bus.
T5 Downstream facing port toggles Chirp J to Chirp K

on the bus.
T6 Device detects downstream port chirp. T6
T7 Chirp detected by the device. Device removes DP

pull-up and asserts HS terminations, reverts to HS

default state and waits for end of reset.

0 (reference)

T0 + 1.0ms < T2 <
HS Reset T0 + 7.0ms

T2 < T3 < T2+100µs

T3 + 40µs < T4 < T3 + 60µs

T4 + 40µs < T5 < T4 + 60µs

T6 < T7 < T6 + 500µs

T8 Terminate host port Chirp K-J sequence (Repeating

T4 and T5)
T9 The earliest time at which host port may end reset.

The latest time, at which the device may remove

the DP pull-up and assert the HS terminations,

reverts to HS default state.

SMSC USB3290 35 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

T9 - 500µs < T8 < T9 - 100µs

HS Reset T0 + 10ms

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Notes:

 T0 may be up to 4ms after HS Reset T0.
 The SIE must use LINESTATE to detect the downstream port chirp sequence.
 Due to the assertion of the HS terminat ion on the host port and FS termination o n the device port,

between T1 and T7 the signaling levels on the b us are higher than HS signaling levels and are
less than FS signaling levels.

8.10 HS Detection Handshake – Suspend Timing

If reset is entered from a suspended state, the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are
assumed to be powered down. Figure 8.6 shows how CLKOUT is used to control the duration of the
chirp generated by the device.

When reset is entered from a suspended state (J to SE0 transition reported by LINESTATE),
SUSPENDN is combinatorially negated at time T0 by the SIE. It takes approximately 5 milliseconds
for the transceiver's oscillator to stabilize. The device does not generate any transitions of the CLKOUT
signal until it is "usable" (where "usa ble" is defined as stable to within ±10% of the nominal frequency
and the duty cycle accuracy 50±5%).

Datasheet

The first transition of CLKOUT occurs at T1. The SIE then sets OPMODE to

Disable Bit Stuffing and

NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and must assert a Chirp K for 66000 CLKOUT cycles to

ensure a 1ms minimum duration. If CLKOUT is 10% fast (66MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.0ms. If
CLKOUT is 10% slow (54 MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.2ms. The 5.6ms requirement for the first
CLKOUT transition after SUSPENDN, ensures enough time to assert a 1ms Chirp K and sti ll complete
before T3. Once the Chirp K is completed (T3) the SIE can begin looking for host chirps and use
CLKOUT to time the process. At this time, the device follo ws the same protocol as in Section 8.9,

"HS Detection Handshake – HS Downstream Facing Port" for completion of the High Speed

Handshake.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 36 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

T0

time

OPMODE 0

T1

T2

T3 T4

OPMODE 1

XCVRSELECT

TERMSELECT

SUSPENDN

TXVALID

CLK60

DP/DM

J

SE0

CLK power up time

Device Chirp K

Figure 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend

To detect the assertion of the downstream Chirp K's and Chirp J's for 2.5us {T
the appropriate LINESTATE signals asserted cont inuously for 165 CLKOUT cycles.

Look for host chirps

}, the SIE must see

FILT

Table 8.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

T0 While in suspend state an SE0 is detected on the USB. HS

0 (HS Reset T0)
Handshake begins. D+ pull-up enabled, HS terminations
disabled, SUSPENDN negated.

T1 First transition of CLKOUT. CLKOUT "Usable" (frequency

T0 < T1 < T0 + 5.6ms
accurate to ±10%, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).

T2 Device asserts Chirp K on the bus. T1 < T2 < T0 + 5.8ms
T3 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. (1 ms minimum width)

and begins looking for host chirps.

T4 CLK "Nominal" (CLKOUT is frequency accurate to ±500

T2 + 1.0 ms < T3 <

T0 + 7.0 ms

T1 < T3 < T0 + 20.0ms
ppm, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).

SMSC USB3290 37 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

8.11 Assertion of Resume

In this case, an event internal to the device initiat es the resume process. A device with remote wake­up capability must wait for at least 5ms after the bus is in the idle state before sending the remote
wake-up resume signaling. This allows the hubs to get into their suspend state and prepare for
propagating resume signaling.

The device has 10ms where it can draw a non-suspend current before it must drive resume signaling.
At the beginning of this period the SIE may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its
oscillator) to power up and stabilize.

Figure 8.7 illustrates the behavior of a device returning to HS mode after being suspended. At T4, a

device that was previously in FS mode would maintain TERMSEL ECT and XCVRSELECT high.
To generate resume signaling (FS 'K') the device is placed in the "Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI

encoding" Operational Mode (OPMODE [1:0] = 10), TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT must be in FS
mode, TXVALID asserted, and all 0's data is presented on the DATA bus for at least 1ms (T1 - T2).

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 8.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode)

Table 8.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode)

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

T0 Internal device event initiating the resume

process

T1 Device asserts FS 'K' on the bus to signal

resume request to downstream port

T2 The device releases FS 'K' on the bus. However

by this time the 'K' state is held by downstream
port.

T3 Downstream port asserts SE0. T1 + 20ms
T4 Latest time at which a device, which was

previously in HS mode, must restore HS mode
after bus activity stops.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 38 SMSC USB3290

0 (reference)

T0 < T1 < T0 + 10ms.

T1 + 1.0ms < T2 < T1 + 15ms

T3 + 1.33µs {2 Low-speed bit times}

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

8.12 Detection of Resume

Resume signaling always takes place in FS mode (TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT = FS enabled),
so the behavior for a HS device is identical to that of a FS device. The SIE uses the LINESTATE
signals to determine when the USB transitions fro m the 'J' to the 'K' state and fi nally to the terminati ng
FS EOP (SE0 for 1.25us-1.5µs.).

The resume signaling (FS 'K') will be assert ed for at least 20ms. At the beginning of this period the
SIE may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its oscillator) to power up a nd stabilize.

The FS EOP condition is relatively short. SIEs that simply look for an SE0 condition to exit suspend
mode do not necessarily give the transceiver’s clock generator enough time to stabilize. It is
recommended that all SIE implementations key off the 'J' to 'K' transition for exiting suspend mode
(SUSPENDN = 1). And within 1.25µs after the transition to the SE0 state (low-speed EOP) the SIE
must enable normal operation, i.e. enter HS or FS mod e depending on the mode the device was in
when it was suspended.

If the device was in FS mode: then the SIE lea ves the FS te rminations ena bled. After the SE0 expire s,
the downstream port will assert a J state for one low-speed bit time, and the bus will enter a FS Idle
state (maintained by the FS terminations).

If the device was in HS mode: then the SIE must switch to the FS terminations befo re the SE0 expires
( < 1.25µs). After the SE0 expires, the bus will then enter a HS IDLE state (maintained by the HS
terminations).

8.13 HS Device Attach

Figure 8.8 demonstrates the timing of the USB3290 control signals during a device attach event. When

a HS device is attached to an upstream port, power is asserted to the device and the device sets
XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT to FS mode (time T1).

V

is the +5V power available on the USB cable. Device Reset in Figure 8.8 indicates that V

BUS

within normal operational range as defined in the USB 2.0 speci fication. T he assertion of Device Reset
(T0) by the upstream port will initialize the device. By mon itoring LINESTATE, the SIE state machine
knows to set the XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT signals to FS mode (T1).

The standard FS technique of using a pull-up resistor on DP to signal the attach of a FS device is
employed. The SIE must then check the LINESTATE signals for SE0. If LINESTATE = SE0 is asserted
at time T2 then the upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e. Driven SE0). The device
will then reset itself before initiating the HS Det ection Handshake protocol.

BUS

is

SMSC USB3290 39 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 8.8 Device Attach Behavior

Table 8.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values

TIMING

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE

T0 Vbus Valid. 0 (reference)
T1 Maximum time from Vbus valid to when the device

T2

(HS Reset T0)

must signal attach.
Debounce interval. The device now enters the HS

Detection Handshake protocol.

T0 + 100ms < T1

T1 + 100ms < T2

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 40 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

8.14 Application Diagram

USB3290

G3

F4

B1
C2
D1

E2

D2
C1
A7

F3

A6

F5

G5
G4

Optional

Level Shifter

Opmode 1
Opmode 0

Xcvrselect 0
Termselect
SuspendM
Reset

Txvalid
Txready
Rxvalid
Rxactive

Rxerror
Linestate 1

Linestate 0
Clkout

Data0
Data1

Data2
Data3
Data4
Data5

Data6
Data7

DP

DM

B7
C7
D6
D7
E6
E7
F7
G7

Connector (B)

F1
E1

DP
DM

USB

V

BUS

To V

BUS

detect input

Figure 8 .9 USB3290 Application Diagram showing USB related signals

SMSC USB3290 41 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

3.3 Volt
Supply

4.7uF

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

B3

VDD33

G1

4.7uF

0.1uF

0.1uF

4.7uF

0.1uF

VDD33

G2

VDD33

A5

VDD33

A2

REG_EN

B5

VDDIO

G6

VDDIO

B4

VDDA18

C6

VDD18

A1

RBIAS

12.0k

B2

GND

B6

GND

F2

GND

F6

GND

USB3290

XO

1M

A3

XI

30pF*

A4

24 MHz

XTAL

30pF*

Figure 8 .10 USB3290 Application Diagram showing power and miscellan eous signals

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 42 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 43 SMSC USB3290

Chapter 9 Package Outline

DATASHEET

Datasheet

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Figure 9.1 USB3290-FH 40 Ball, VFBGA Package Outline & Parameters 4x4x0.9mm Bo dy, Lead-Free RoHS Compliant

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 9.2 BGA, 4x4 Taping Dimensions and Part Orientation

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 44 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 9 .3 Reel Dimensions for 12mm Carrier Tape

SMSC USB3290 45 Revision 1.5 (11-02-07)

DATASHEET

Small Footprint Hi-Speed USB 2.0 Device PHY with UTMI Interface

Datasheet

Figure 9.4 Tape Length and Part Quantity

Note: Standard reel size is 4000 pieces per reel.

Revision 1.5 (11-02-07) 46 SMSC USB3290

DATASHEET