SMSC GT3200, USB3250 User Manual

Page 1
查询GT3200供应商查询GT3200供应商
GT3200
(64-PIN TQFP PACKAGES)
USB3250
(56-PIN QFN PACKAGE)
USB2.0 PHY IC
PRODUCT FEATURES
specification
Interface compliant with the UTMI specification
(60MHz 8-bit unidirectional interface or 30MHz 16-bit bidirectional interface)
Supports 480Mbps High Speed (HS) and 12Mbps
Full Speed (FS) serial data transmission rates
Integrated 45 and 1.5k termination resistors
reduce external component count
Internal short circuit protection of DP and DM lines
On-chip oscillator operates with low cost 12MHz
crystal
Robust and low power digital clock and data recovery
circuit
SYNC and EOP generation on transmit packets and
detection on receive packets
Datasheet
NRZI encoding and decoding
Bit stuffing and unstuffing with error detection
Supports the USB suspend state, HS detection, HS
Chirp, Reset and Resume
Support for all test modes defined in the USB2.0
specification
Draws 72mA (185mW) maximum current
consumption in HS mode - ideal for bus powered functions
On-die decoupling capacitance and isolation for
immunity to digital switching noise
Available in three 64-pin TQFP packages (GT3200)
or a 56-pin QFN package (USB3250)
Full industrial operating temperature range from
-40oC to +85oC (ambient)
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 DATASHEET Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
Page 2
ORDER NUMBER(S):
r
A
GT3200 - JD FOR 64 PIN 10 X 10 X 1.4MM TQFP PACKAGE
GT3200 - JN FOR 64 PIN 7 X 7 X 1.4MM TQFP PACKAGE
GT3200 - JV FOR 64 PIN 7 X 7 X 1.4MM TQFP LEAD FREE PACKAGE
USB3250 - ABZJ FOR 56 PIN 8 X 8 X 0.85MM QFN LEAD FREE PACKAGE
USB2.0 PHY IC
Hauppauge, NY 11788
(631) 435-6000
FAX (631) 273-3123
80 Arkay Drive
Copyright © SMSC 2004. All rights reserved.
Circuit diagrams and other information relating to SMSC products are included as a means of illustrating typical applications. Consequently, complete information sufficient for construction purposes is not necessarily given. Although the information has been checked and is believ ed to be accurate, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. SMSC reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Contact your local SMSC sales office to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. The provision of this information does not convey to the purchaser of the described semiconductor devices any licenses under any patent rights or other intellectual property rights of SMSC or others. All sales are expressly conditional on your agreement to the terms and conditions of the most recently dated version of SMSC's standard Terms of Sale Agreement dated before the date of your order (the "Terms of Sale Agreement"). The product may contain design defects or errors known as anomalies which may cause the product's functions to deviate from published specifications. Anomaly sheets are available upon request. SMSC products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use in any life support or other application where product failure could cause or contribute to personal injury or severe property damage. Any and all such uses without prior written approval of an Officer of SMSC and furthe testing and/or modification will be fully at the risk of the customer. Copies of this document or other SMSC literature, as well as the Terms of Sale
greement, may be obtained by visiting SMSC’s website at http://www.smsc.com. SMSC is a registered trademark of Standard Microsystems
Corporation (“SMSC”). Product names and company names are the trademarks of their respective holders.
SMSC DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND AGAINST INFRINGEMENT AND THE LIKE, AND ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES ARISING FROM ANY COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL SMSC BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; OR FOR LOST DATA, PROFITS, SAVINGS OR REVENUES OF ANY KIND; REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT; TORT; NEGLIGENCE OF SMSC OR OTHERS; STRICT LIABILITY; BREACH OF WARRANTY; OR OTHERWISE; WHETHER OR NOT ANY REMEDY OF BUYER IS HELD TO HAVE FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE, AND WHETHER OR NOT SMSC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) ii SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 3
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 General Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Chapter 2 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Chapter 3 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Chapter 4 Interface Signal Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Chapter 5 Limiting Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 6 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6.1 Driver Characteristics of Full-Speed Drivers in High-Speed Capable Transceivers. . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6.2 High-speed Signaling Eye Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Chapter 7 Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
7.1 Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
7.2 System Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
7.3 Clock and Data Recovery Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.4 TX Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.5 RX Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.6 FS/HS RX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.7 FS/HS TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.8 Biasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.9 Power Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Chapter 8 Application Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8.1 Linestate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
8.2 OPMODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.3 Test Mode Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.4 SE0 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
8.5 Reset Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.6 Suspend Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
8.7 HS Detection Handshake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
8.8 HS Detection Handshake - FS Downstream Facing Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.9 HS Detection Handshake - HS Downstream Facing Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.10 HS Detection Handshake - Suspend Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
8.11 Assertion of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
8.12 Detection of Resume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.13 HS Device Attach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.14 Application Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Chapter 9 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 iii Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 4
USB2.0 PHY IC
List of Figures
Figure 2.1 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Figure 3.1 64 pin GT3200 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Figure 3.2 56 pin USB3250 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 6.1 Full-Speed Driver VOH/IOH Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 6.2 Full-Speed Driver VOL/IOL Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver. . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 6.3 Eye Pattern Measurement Planes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 6.4 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 6.5 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 7.1 Bidirectional 16-bit interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 7.2 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals (8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 7.3 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals (8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 7.4 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet (8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 7.5 Transmit Timing for 16-bit Data, Even Byte Count. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 7.6 Transmit Timing for 16-bit Data, Odd Byte Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 7.7 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits (8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 7.8 Receive Timing for 16-bit Data, Even Byte Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 7.9 Receive Timing for 16-bit Data, Odd Byte Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 7.10 Receive Timing for Data (with CRC-16 in 8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7.11 Receive Timing for Setup Packet (8-bit mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7.12 Receive Timing for Data Packet with CRC-16 (8-bit mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 8.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 8.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 8.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 8.4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 8.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 8.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 8.8 Device Attach Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 8.9 Application Diagram for 64-pin TQFP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 8.10 Application Diagram for 56-pin QFN Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 9.1 GT3200-JD 64 Pin TQFP Package Outline, 10x10x1.4mm Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 9.2 GT3200-JN, JV (lead free) 64 Pin TQFP Package Outline, 7x7x1.4mm Body . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 9.3 USB3250-ABZJ (lead free) 56 Pin QFN Package Outline, 8x8x0.85mm Body . . . . . . . . . . 45
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) iv SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 5
USB2.0 PHY IC
List of Tables
Table 4.1 System Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 4.2 Data Interface Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 4.3 USB I/O Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 4.4 Biasing and Clock Oscillator Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 4.5 Power and Ground Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 5.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 6.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 6.2 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 6.4 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 6.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Digital UTMI Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 6.6 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 6.7 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 8.1 Linestate States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 8.2 Operational Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 8.3 USB2.0 Test Mode to Macrocell Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 8.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 8.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 8.7 Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 8.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 8.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 8.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 9.1 GT3200-JD 64 Pin TQFP Package Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 9.2 GT3200-JN, JV (lead free) 64 Pin TQFP Package Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 9.3 USB3250-ABZJ (lead free) 56 Pin QFN Package Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 v Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 6
Chapter 1 General Description
The GT3200 and USB3250 provide the Physical Layer (PHY) interface to a USB2.0 Device Controller. The IC is available in a 64 pin lead TQFP (GT3200) or a 56 pin QFN (USB3250).
1.1 Applications
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is the preferred interface to connect high-speed PC peripherals.
Scanners
Printers
External Storage and System Backup
Still and Video Cameras
PDAs
CD-RW
Gaming Devices
1.2 Product Description
USB2.0 PHY IC
The GT3200 and USB3250 are USB2.0 physical layer transceiver (PHY) integrated circuits. SMSC's proprietary technology results in low power dissipation, which is ideal for building a bus powered USB2.0 peripheral. The PHY can be configured for either an 8-bit unidirectional or a 16-bit bidirectional parallel interface, which complies with the USB Transceiver Macrocell Interface (UTMI) specification. It supports 480Mbps transfer rate, while remaining backward compatible with USB 1.1 legacy protocol at 12Mbps.
All required termination for the USB2.0 Transceiver is internal. Internal 5.25V short circuit protection of DP and DM lines is provided for USB compliance.
While transmitting data, the PHY serializes data and generates SYNC and EOP fields. It also performs needed bit stuffing and NRZI encoding. Likewise, while receiving data, the PHY de-serializes incoming data, stripping SYNC and EOP fields and performs bit un-stuffing and NRZI decoding.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 1 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 7
USB2.0 PHY IC
Chapter 2 Functional Block Diagram
VDD3.3
VDD1.8
XO
XI
DATABUS16_8
RESET
SUSPENDN
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
P
O
E
O
D
M
[
:
1
LINESTATE[1:0]
CLKOUT
A
T
D
[
1
:
A
5
0
]
TXVALID
E
X
R
T
Y
D
A
I
L
A
V
H
D
A
V
X
R
D
I
L
RXACTIVE
R
R
R
X
E
R
O
PWR
CONTROL
TX
LOGIC
TX State Machine
Parallel to
Serial
Conversion
Bit Stuff
NRZI
Encode
0
]
RX
LOGIC
*
RX State
UTMI Interface
Machine
Serial to
Parallel
Conversion
Bit Unstuff
NRZI
Decode
PLL and
XTAL OSC
RPU_EN
VPO
VMO
OEB
HS_DATA
HS_DRIVE_ENABLE
HS_CS_ENABLE
VP VM
Clock
Recovery Unit
Clock
and
Data
Recovery
Elasticity
Buffer
System
Clocking
TX
1.5k
FS TX
HS TX
DP
RX
FS SE+
FS SE-
FS RX
MUX
HS RX
DM
BIASING
Bandgap Voltage Reference
Current Reference
RBIAS
HS SQ
Figure 2.1 Block Diagram
Note: See Section 7.1, "Modes of Operation," on page 18 for a description of the digital interface.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 2 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 8
Chapter 3 Pinout
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
USB2.0 PHY IC
DATABUS16_8
VDD1.8
RXERROR
TXREADY
RXACTIVE
CLKOUT
VSS
VALIDH
RXVALID
TXVALID
DATA[0]
VDD3.3
NC
VSSA
NC
DM
DP
VDDA3.3
VSSA
RBIAS
VDDA3.3
VSSA
XO
VDDA1.8
NC
SUSPENDN
VSS
646362
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
XI
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
VSS
61
6059585756555453525150
USB2.0
GT3200
PHY IC
212223
20
18
19
VSS
VDD1.8
VDD3.3
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
252627
24
OPMODE[1]
OPMODE[0]
LINESTATE[1]
LINESTATE[0]
293031
28
RESET
VDD1.8
DATA[15]
49
VSS
48
DATA[1]
47
DATA[2]
46
45
DATA[3]
44
DATA[4]
VDD1.8
43
DATA[5]
42
DATA[6]
41
DATA[7]
40
39
DATA[8]
38
VSS
DATA[9]
37
DATA[10]
36
DATA[11]
35
DATA[12]
34
VSS
33
32
VDD3.3
DATA[14]
DATA[13]
Figure 3.1 64 pin GT3200 Pinout
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 3 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 9
USB2.0 PHY IC
VSSA
DM
DP
VDDA3.3
VSSA
RBIAS
VDDA3.3
VSSA
VSSA
XI
XO
VDDA1.8
SUSPENDN
VSS
VDD1.8
DATABUS16_8
VSS
VSS
56555453525150
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15161718192021222324252627
VDD1.8
VDD3.3
RXERROR
USB2.0
USB3250
PHY IC
OPMODE[1]
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
CLKOUT
TXREADY
RXACTIVE
OPMODE[0]
LINESTATE[1]
VALIDH
VSS
4847464544
49
RESET
VDD1.8
LINESTATE[0]
VDD3.3
TXVALID
DATA[0]
RXVALID
43
42
DATA[1]
41
DATA[2]
40
DATA[3]
39
DATA[4]
38
VDD1.8
37
DATA[5]
36
DATA[6]
35
DATA[7]
34
DATA[8]
33
VSS
32
DATA[9]
31
DATA[10]
30
DATA[11]
29
DATA[12]
28
DATA[15]
VDD3.3
DATA[14]
DATA[13]
Figure 3.2 56 pin USB3250 Pinout
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 4 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 10
Chapter 4 Interface Signal Definition
Table 4.1 System Interface Signals
USB2.0 PHY IC
NAME DIRECTION
RESET Input High Reset. Reset all state machines. After coming out of reset, must
XCVRSELECT Input N/A Transceiver Select. This signal selects between the FS and HS
TERMSELECT Input N/A Termination Select. This signal selects between the FS and HS
SUSPENDN Input Low Suspend. Places the transceiver in a mode that draws minimal
CLKOUT Output Rising Edge System Clock. This output is used for clocking receive and
OPMODE[1:0] Input N/A Operational Mode. These signals select between the various
LINESTATE[1:0] Output N/A Line State. These signals reflect the current state of the USB
DATABUS16_8 Input N/A Databus Select. Selects between 8-bit and 16-bit data transfers.
ACTIVE
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
wait 5 rising edges of clock before asserting TXValid for transmit. Assertion of Reset: May be asynchronous to CLKOUT De-assertion of Reset: Must be synchronous to CLKOUT
transceivers: 0: HS transceiver enabled 1: FS transceiver enabled.
terminations: 0: HS termination enabled 1: FS termination enabled
power from supplies. Shuts down all blocks not necessary for Suspend/Resume operation. While suspended, TERMSELECT must always be in FS mode to ensure that the 1.5k pull-up on DP remains powered. 0: Transceiver circuitry drawing suspend current 1: Transceiver circuitry drawing normal current
transmit parallel data at 60MHz (8-bit mode) or 30MHz (16-bit mode). When in 8-bit mode, this specification refers to CLKOUT as CLK60. When in 16-bit mode, CLKOUT is referred to as CLK30.
operational modes: [1] [0] Description 0 0 0: Normal Operation 0 1 1: Non-driving (all terminations removed) 1 0 2: Disable bit stuffing and NRZI encoding 1 1 3: Reserved
data bus in FS mode, with [0] reflecting the state of DP and [1] reflecting the state of DM. When the device is suspended or resuming from a suspended state, the signals are combinatorial. Otherwise, the signals are synchronized to CLKOUT. [1] [0] Description 0 0 0: SE0 0 1 1: J State 1 0 2: K State 1 1 3: SE1
0: 8-bit data path enabled. VALIDH is undefined. CLKOUT = 60MHz. 1: 16-bit data path enabled. CLKOUT = 30MHz.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 5 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 11
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 4.2 Data Interface Signals
ACTIVE
NAME DIRECTION
DATA[15:0] Bidir N/A
TXVALID Input High Tra nsmi t Valid. Indicates that the TXDATA bus is valid for
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
DATA BUS. 16-BIT BIDIRECTIONAL MODE.
TXVALID RXVALID VALIDH DATA[15:0]
0 0 X Not used
0 1 0 DATA[7:0] output is valid
for receive
0 1 1 DATA[15:0] output is
valid for receive
1 X 0 DATA[7:0] input is valid
for transmit
1 X 1 DATA[15:0] input is valid
for transmit
DATA BUS. 8-BIT UNIDIRECTIONAL MODE.
TXVALID RXVALID DATA[15:0]
00Not used
0 1 DATA[15:8] output is valid for receive
1 X DATA[7:0] input is valid for transmit
transmit. The assertion of TXVALID initiates the transmission of SYNC on the USB bus. The negation of TXVALID initiates EOP on the USB.
Control inputs (OPMODE[1:0], TERMSELECT,XCVRSELECT) must not be changed on the de-assertion or assertion of TXVALID. The PHY must be in a quiescent state when these inputs are changed.
TXREADY Output High Transmit Data Ready. If TXVALID is asserted, the SIE must
VAL IDH Bi dir N/ A Transmit/Receive High Data Bit Valid (used in 16-bit mode
RXVALID Output High Receive Data Valid. Indicates that the RXDATA bus has received
RXACTIVE Output High Receive Active. Indicates that the receive state machine has
RXERROR Output High Receive Error. 0: Indicates no error. 1: Indicates a receive error
always have data available for clocking into the TX Holding Register on the rising edge of CLKOUT. TXREADY is an acknowledgement to the SIE that the transceiver has clocked the data from the bus and is ready for the next transfer on the bus. If TXVALID is negated, TXREADY can be ignored by the SIE.
only). When TXVALID = 1, the 16-bit data bus direction is changed to inputs. If VALIDH is asserted, DATA[15:0] is valid for transmission. If deasserted, only DATA[7:0] is valid for transmission. The DATA bus is driven by the SIE.
When TXVALID = 0 and RXVALID = 1, the 16-bit data bus direction is changed to outputs. If VALIDH is asserted, the DATA[15:0] outputs are valid for receive. If deasseted, only DATA[7:0] is valid for receive. The DATA bus is read by the SIE.
valid data. The Receive Data Holding Register is full and ready to be unloaded. The SIE is expected to latch the RXDATA bus on the rising edge of CLKOUT.
detected Start of Packet and is active.
has been detected. This output is clocked with the same timing as the RXDATA lines and can occur at anytime during a transfer.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 6 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 12
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 4.3 USB I/O Signals
ACTIVE
NAME DIRECTION
DP I/O N/A USB Positive Data Pin.
DM I/O N/A USB Negative Data Pin.
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
Table 4.4 Biasing and Clock Oscillator Signals
ACTIVE
NAME DIRECTION
RBIAS Input N/A External 1% bias resistor. Requires a 12K resistor to ground.
XI/XO Input N/A External crystal. 12MHz crystal connected from XI to XO.
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
Used for setting HS transmit current level and on-chip termination impedance.
Table 4.5 Power and Ground Signals
ACTIVE
NAME DIRECTION
VDD3.3 N/A N/A 3.3V Digital Supply. Powers digital pads. See Note 4.1
VDD1.8 N/A N/A 1.8V Digital Supply. Powers digital core.
VSS N/A N/A Digital Ground. See Note 4.2
VDDA3.3 N/A N/A 3.3V Analog Supply. Powers analog I/O and 3.3V analog
VDDA1.8 N/A N/A 1.8V Analog Supply. Powers 1.8V analog circuitry. See Note 4.1
VSSA N/A N/A Analog Ground. See Note 4.2
LEVEL DESCRIPTION
circuitry.
Note 4.1 A Ferrite Bead (with DC resistance <.5 Ohms) is recommended for filtering between both
the VDD3.3 and VDDA3.3 supplies and the VDD1.8 and VDDA1.8 Supplies. See
Figure 8.9 Application Diagram for 64-pin TQFP Package on page 40.
Note 4.2 56-pin QFN package will down-bond all VSS and VSSA to exposed pad under IC.
Exposed pad must be connected to solid GND plane on printed circuit board.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 7 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 13
USB2.0 PHY IC
Chapter 5 Limiting Values
Table 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
1.8V Supply Voltage (VDD1.8 and VDDA1.8)
3.3V Supply Voltage (VDD3.3 and VDDA3.3)
Input Voltage V
Storage Temperature T
[1] Equivalent to discharging a 100pF capacitor via a 1.5k resistor (HBM).
Note: In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
1.8V Supply Voltage (VDD1.8 and VDDA1.8)
3.3V Supply Voltage (VDD3.3 and VDDA3.3)
Input Voltage on Digital Pins V
Input Voltage on Analog I/O Pins (DP, DM)
Ambient Temperature T
V
DD1.8
V
DD3.3
I
STG
Table 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
V
DD1.8
V
DD3.3
I
V
I(I/O)
A
-0.5 TBD V
-0.5 4.6 V
-0.5 4.6 V
-40 +125
o
1.6 1.8 2.0 V
3.0 3.3 3.6 V
0.0 V
0.0 V
-40 +85
DD3.3
DD3.3
o
C
V
V
C
Table 5.3 Recommended External Clock Conditions
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
System Clock Frequency XO driven by the
external clock; and no connection at XI
System Clock Duty Cycle XO driven by the
45 50 55 %
12
(+/- 100ppm)
MHz
external clock; and no connection at XI
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 8 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 14
Chapter 6 Electrical Characteristics
Table 6.1 Electrical Characteristics: Supply Pins
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
FS transmitting at 12Mb/s; 50pF load on DP and DM
FS receiving at 12Mb/s 75 115 mW
HS transmitting into a 45 load
HS receiving at 480Mb/s 155 185 mW
15k pull-down and 1.5k pull-up resistor on pin DP not connected.
) 15k pull-down and 1.5k
pull-up resistor on pin DP connected.
FS TRANSMIT
FS RECEIVE
HS TRANSMIT
HS RECEIVE
SUSPEND MODE 1
SUSPEND MODE 2
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
(V
DD1.8
Total Power P
VDD3.3 Power
VDD1.8 Power
Total Power P
VDD3.3 Power
VDD1.8 Power
Total Power P
VDD3.3 Power
VDD1.8 Power
Total Power P
VDD3.3 Power
VDD1.8 Power
Total Current I
VDD3.3 Current
VDD1.8 Current
Total Current I
VDD3.3 Current
VDD1.8 Current
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
DD3.3
TOT(FSTX)
P
3.3V(FSTX)
P
1.8V(FSTX)
TOT(FSRX)
P
3.3V(FSRX)
P
1.8V(FSRX)
TOT(HSTX)
P
3.3V (HSTX)
P
1.8V (HSTX)
TOT(HSRX)
P
3.3V (HSRX)
P
1.8V (HSRX)
DD(SUSP1)
I
3.3V (SUSP1)
I
1.8V (SUSP1)
DD(SUSP2
I
3.3V (SUSP2)
I
1.8V (SUSP2)
USB2.0 PHY IC
86 115 mW
57 76 mW
29 39 mW
46 76 mW
29 39 mW
158 185 mW
110 130 mW
48 55 mW
107 130 mW
48 55 mW
123 240 uA
68 120 uA
55 120 uA
323 460 uA
268 340 uA
55 120 uA
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 9 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 15
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 6.2 DC Electrical Characteristics: Logic Pins
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Low-Level Input Voltage V
High-Level Input Voltage V
Low-Level Output Voltage V
High-Level Output Voltage V
Input Leakage Current I
Pin Capacitance C
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
(V
DD1.8
Pins Data[15:0] and VALIDH have passive pull-down elements.)
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.
DD3.3
IL
IH
OL
OH
LI
pin
IOL = 4mA 0.4 V
IOH = -4mA V
Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
SS
2.0 V
DD3.3
- 0.5
0.8 V
DD3.3
V
V
± 1 uA
4pF
FS FUNCTIONALITY
INPUT LEVELS
Differential Receiver Input
V
Sensitivity
Differential Receiver
V
Common-Mode Voltage
Single-Ended Receiver Low
V
Level Input Voltage
Single-Ended Receiver High
V
Level Input Voltage
Single-Ended Receiver
V
Hysteresis
OUTPUT LEVELS
Low Level Output Voltage V
High Level Output Voltage V
TERMINATION
Driver Output Impedance for
Z
HS and FS
Input Impedance Z
Pull-up Resistor Impedance Z
Termination Voltage For Pull-
V
up Resistor On Pin DP
DIFS
CMFS
ILSE
IHSE
HYSSE
FSOL
FSOH
HSDRV
INP
PU
TERM
| V(DP) - V(DM) | 0.2 V
0.8 2.5 V
0.8 V
2.0 V
0.050 0.150 V
Pull-up resistor on DP; RL = 1.5k to V
DD3.3
Pull-down resistor on
2.8 3.6 V
0.3 V
DP, DM; RL = 15k to GND
Steady state drive (See
40.5 45 49.5
Figure 6.1)
TX, RPU disabled 10 M
1.425 1.575 K
3.0 3.6 V
HS FUNCTIONALITY
INPUT LEVELS
HS Differential Input Sensitivity
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
(V
DD1.8
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 10 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DD3.3
V
DIHS
| V(DP) - V(DM) | 100 mV
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
DATASHEET
Page 16
Table 6.3 DC Electrical Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM) (continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
HS Data Signaling Common Mode Voltage Range
HS Squelch Detection Threshold (Differential)
OUTPUT LEVELS
High Speed Low Level Output Voltage (DP/DM referenced to GND)
High Speed High Level Output Voltage (DP/DM referenced to GND)
High Speed IDLE Level Output Voltage (DP/DM referenced to GND)
Chirp-J Output Voltage (Differential)
Chirp-K Output Voltage (Differential)
V
CMHS
Squelch Threshold 100 mV
V
HSSQ
-50 500 mV
Unsquelch Threshold 150 mV
V
HSOL
V
HSOH
V
OLHS
V
CHIRPJ
45 load -10 10 mV
45 load 360 440 mV
45 load -10 10 mV
HS termination resistor
700 1100 mV disabled, pull-up resistor connected. 45Ω load.
V
CHIRPK
HS termination resistor disabled, pull-up resistor
-900 -500 mV
connected. 45Ω load.
USB2.0 PHY IC
LEAKAGE CURRENT
OFF-State Leakage Current I
PORT CAPACITANCE
Transceiver Input Capacitance C
(V
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
DD1.8
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
DD3.3
Table 6.4 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
FS OUTPUT DRIVER TIMING
Rise Time T
Fall Time T
Output Signal Crossover Volta ge
Differential Rise/Fall Time Matching
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
(V
DD1.8
DD3.3
V
F
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
LZ
IN
FSR
FFF
CRS
RFM
± 1 uA
Pin to GND 5 10 pF
CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
420ns
|VOH - VOL|
CL = 50pF; 10 to 90% of
420ns
|VOH - VOL|
Excluding the first
1.3 2.0 V transition from IDLE state
Excluding the first
90 111.1 % transition from IDLE state
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 11 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 17
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 6.4 Dynamic Characteristics: Analog I/O Pins (DP/DM)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
HS OUTPUT DRIVER TIMING
Differential Rise Time T
Differential Fall Time T
Driver Waveform Requirements
HIGH SPEED MODE TIMING
Receiver Waveform Requirements
Data Source Jitter and Receiver Jitter Tolerance
(V
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
DD1.8
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
DD3.3
Table 6.5 Dynamic Characteristics: Digital UTMI Pins
HSR
HSF
Eye pattern of Template 1 in USB2.0 specification
Eye pattern of Template 4 in USB2.0 specification
Eye pattern of Template 4 in USB2.0 specification
500 ps
500 ps
See
Figure
6.2
See
Figure
6.2
See
Figure
6.2
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
UTMI TIMING
RXDATA[7:0] T
PD
RXVALID 24
RXACTIVE 24
Propagation delay from CLKOUT to signal
CL = 10pF
24ns
RXERROR 24
LINESTATE[1:0] 24
TXREADY 24
TXDATA[7:0] T
SU
TXVALID 4
Setup time from signal to CLKOUT
4ns
OPMODE[1:0] 4
XCVRSELECT 4
TERMSELECT 4
SUSPENDN 4
TXDATA[7:0] T
H
TXVALID 0
Hold time from CLKOUT to signal
0ns
OPMODE[1:0] 0
XCVRSELECT 0
TERMSELECT 0
SUSPENDN 0
(V
DD1.8
=1.6 to 2.0V; V
=3.0 to 3.6V; VSS = 0V; TA = -40 oC to +85oC; unless otherwise specified.)
DD3.3
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 12 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 18
USB2.0 PHY IC
6.1 Driver Characteristics of Full-Speed Drivers in High-Speed Capable Transceivers
The USB transceiver uses a differential output driver to drive the USB data signal onto the USB cable.
Figure 6.1 shows the V/I characteristics for a full-speed driver which is part of a high-speed capable
transceiver. The normalized V/I curve for the driver must fall entirely inside the shaded region. The V/I region is bounded by the minimum driver impedance above (40.5 Ohm) and the maximum driver impedance below (49.5 Ohm). The output voltage must be within 10mV of ground when no current is flowing in or out of the pin.
Drive High
I
out
(mA)
Slope = 1/49.5 Ohm
OH
OH
|
V
out
Test Limit
0.566*VOH
(Volts)
|
0
0
Slope = 1/40.5 Ohm
0.698*VOH
V
OH
-6.1 * |V
-10.71 * |V
Figure 6.1 Full-Speed Driver VOH/IOH Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 13 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 19
USB2.0 PHY IC
10.71 * |VOH|
out
I (mA)
22
Drive Low
Slope = 1/40.5 Ohm
Test Limit
Slope = 1/49.5 Ohm
0
0
1.09V 0.434*VOH
V
out
V
(Volts)
Figure 6.2 Full-Speed Driver VOL/IOL Characteristics for High-speed Capable Transceiver
6.2 High-speed Signaling Eye Patterns
High-speed USB signals are characterized using eye patterns. For measuring the eye patterns 4 points have been defined (see Figure 6.3). The Universal Serial Bus Specification Rev.2.0 defines the eye patterns in several 'templates'. The two templates that are relevant to the PHY are shown below.
OH
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 14 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 20
USB2.0 PHY IC
TP1 TP2 TP3 TP4
Traces Traces
Transceiver
Connector
Hub Circuit Board
A
USB
B
Connector
Transceiver
Device Circuit Board
Figure 6.3 Eye Pattern Measurement Planes
The eye pattern in Figure 6.4 defines the transmit waveform requirements for a hub (measured at TP2 of Figure 6.3) or a device without a captive cable (measured at TP3 of Figure 6.3). The corresponding signal levels and timings are given in Ta b le 6 .6 . Time is specified as a percentage of the unit interval (UI), which represents the nominal bit duration for a 480 Mbit/s transmission rate.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 15 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 21
USB2.0 PHY IC
Level 1
400mV
Point 4 Point 3
Differential
Point 1 Point 2
Point 6 Point 5
Level 2
0%
Unit Interval
Figure 6.4 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition
.
Table 6.6 Eye Pattern for Transmit Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition
VOLTAGE LEVEL (D+, D-)
Level 1 525mV in UI following a transition,
Level 2 -525mV in UI following a transition,
Point 1
Point 2
Point 3
Point 4
Point 5
Point 6
475mV in all others
-475mV in all others
0V 7.5% UI
0V 92.5% UI
300mV 37.5% UI
300mV 62.5% UI
-300mV 37.5% UI
-300mV 62.5% UI
100%
0
Differential
-400mV
Differential
TIME
(% OF UNIT INTERVAL)
N/A
N/A
The eye pattern in Figure 6.5 defines the receiver sensitivity requirements for a hub (signal applied at test point TP2 of Figure 6.3) or a device without a captive cable (signal applied at test point TP3 of
Figure 6.3). The corresponding signal levels and timings are given in Ta b le 6 . 7. Timings are given as
a percentage of the unit interval (UI), which represents the nominal bit duration for a 480 Mbit/s transmission rate.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 16 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 22
USB2.0 PHY IC
Level 1
400mV
Differential
Point 3 Point 4
0 Volts
Differential
-400mV
Differential
Level 2
0%
Point 1
Point 5 Point 6
Point 2
100%
Figure 6.5 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition
Table 6.7 Eye Pattern for Receive Waveform and Eye Pattern Definition
VOLTAGE LEVEL (D+, D-)
Level 1 575mV N/A
Level 2 -575mV N/A
Point 1 0V 15% UI
Point 2 0V 85% UI
Point 3 150mV 35% UI
Point 4 150mV 65% UI
Point 5 -150mV 35% UI
Point 6 -150mV 65% UI
(% OF UNIT INTERVAL)
TIME
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 17 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 23
USB2.0 PHY IC
Chapter 7 Functional Overview
Figure 2.1 Block Diagram on page 2 shows the functional block diagram of the GT3200, SMSC
USB3250. Each of the functions is described in detail below.
7.1 Modes of Operation
The GT3200, SMSC USB3250 support two modes of operation. See Figure 7.1 for a block diagram of the digital interface.
8-bit unidirectional mode. Selected when DATABUS16_8 = 0. CLKOUT runs at 60MHz. The 8-
bit transmit data bus uses the lower 8 bits of the DATA bus (ie, TXDATA[7:0] = DATA[7:0]). The 8-bit receive data bus uses the upper 8 bits of the DATA bus (ie, RXDATA[7:0] = DATA[15:8]).
16-bit bidirectional mode. Selected when DATABUS16_8 = 1. CLKOUT runs at 30MHz. An
additional signal (VALIDH) is used to identify whether the high byte of the respective 16-bit data word is valid. The full 16-bit DATA bus is used for transmit and receive operations. If TXVALID is asserted, then the DATA[15:0] bus accepts transmit data from the SIE. If TXVALID is deasserted, then the DATA[15:0] bus presents received data to the SIE. VALIDH is undefined when DATABUS16_8 = 0 (8-bit mode).
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 18 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 24
Transceiver
Core
TXVALI
D
DATAOUT[7:0
]
DATAIN[7:0]
1=1
-bit mode, 0=8-bit mode
6
USB2.0 PHY IC
TXVALID
DATABUS16_
8
DATA[7:0]
DATAOUT[7:0
]
DATAOUT[1
DATAIN[15:8]
RXVALID
TXVALID
:8]
5
H
H
Figure 7.1 Bidirectional 16-bit interface
7.2 System Clocking
This block connects to either an external 12MHz crystal or an external clock source and generates a 480MHz multi-phase clock. The clock is used in the CRC block to over-sample the incoming received data, resynchronize the transmit data, and is divided down to a 30MHz or 60MHz version (CLKOUT) which acts as the system byte clock. The PLL block also outputs a clock valid signal to the other parts of the transceiver when the clock signal is stable. All UTMI signals are synchronized to the CLKOUT output. The behavior of the CLKOUT is as follows:
Produce the first CLKOUT transition no later than 5.6ms after negation of SUSPENDN. The
CLKOUT signal frequency error is less than 10% at this time.
The CLKOUT signal will fully meet the required accuracy of ±500ppm no later than 1.4ms after the
first transition of CLKOUT.
SELB
A
MU
B
X
DATA[15:8]
VALID
H
In HS mode there is one CLKOUT cycle per byte time. The frequency of CLKOUT does not change when the Macrocell is switched between HS to FS modes. In FS mode (8-bit mode) there are 5 CLK60 cycles per FS bit time, typically 40 CLK60 cycles per FS byte time. If a received byte contains a stuffed
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 19 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 25
USB2.0 PHY IC
CLKOUT
TXVALID
bit then the byte boundary can be stretched to 45 CLK60 cycles, and two stuffed bits would result in a 50 CLK60 cycles.
Figure 7.2 shows the relationship between CLK60 and the transmit data transfer signals in FS mode.
TXREADY is only asserted for one CLK60 per byte time to signal the SIE that the data on the TXDATA lines has been read by the Macrocell. The SIE may hold the data on the TXDATA lines for the duration of the byte time. Transitions of TXVALID must meet the defined setup and hold times relative to CLK60.
TXDATA[7:0]
TXREADY
Figure 7.2 FS CLK Relationship to Transmit Data and Control Signals (8-bit mode)
CLK60
RXACTIVE
RXDATA[7:0]
PID
DATA1 DATA2
Don't
DATA3
Care
DATA4
Figure 7.3 shows the relationship between CLK60 and the receive data control signals in FS mode.
RXACTIVE "frames" a packet, transitioning only at the beginning and end of a packet. However transitions of RXVALID may take place any time 8 bits of data are available. Figure 7.3 also shows how RXVALID is only asserted for one CLKOUT cycle per byte time even though the data may be presented for the full byte time. The XCVRSELECT signal determines whether the HS or FS timing relationship is applied to the data and control signals.
DATA(n)
DATA(n+1) DATA(n+2)
RXVALID
Figure 7.3 FS CLK Relationship to Receive Data and Control Signals (8-bit mode)
7.3 Clock and Data Recovery Circuit
This block consists of the Clock and Data Recovery Circuit and the Elasticity Buffer. The Elasticity Buffer is used to compensate for differences between the transmitting and receiving clock domains. The USB2.0 specification defines a maximum clock error of ±1000ppm of drift.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 20 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 26
7.4 TX Logic
This block receives parallel data bytes placed on the DATA bus and performs the necessary transmit operations. These operations include parallel to serial conversion, bit stuffing and NRZI encoding. Upon valid assertion of the proper TX control lines by the SIE and TX State Machine, the TX LOGIC block will synchronously shift, at either the FS or HS rate, the data to the FS/HS TX block to be transmitted on the USB cable. Data transmit timing is shown in Figure 7.4.
CLK60
TXVALID
USB2.0 PHY IC
TXDATA[7:0]
TXREADY
DP/DM
CLK30
TXVALID
VALIDH
DATA[7:0]
DATA[15:8]
TXREADY
PID
DATA
SYNC
DATA
DATA
PID DATA
DATA CRC CRC
DATA DATA DATA CRC CRC EOP
Figure 7.4 Transmit Timing for a Data Packet (8-bit mode)
PID
DATA (0)
DATA (1)
DATA (2)
DATA (3)
DATA (4)
CRC (HI)
CRC (LO)
DP/DM
PID DATASYNC DATA DATA DATA DATA CRC CRC
01234HI
LO
EOP
Figure 7.5 Transmit Timing for 16-bit Data, Even Byte Count
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 21 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 27
USB2.0 PHY IC
CLK30
TXVALID
VALIDH
DATA[7:0]
DATA[15:8]
TXREADY
DP/DM
PID
DATA (0)
DATA (1)
DATA (2)
PID DATASYNC DATA DATA DATA DATA CRC CRC
DATA (3)
CRC(HI)
01234HI
CRC (LO)
EOP
LO
Figure 7.6 Transmit Timing for 16-bit Data, Odd Byte Count
The behavior of the Transmit State Machine is described below.
Asserting a RESET forces the transmit state machine into the Reset state which negates
TXREADY. When RESET is negated the transmit state machine will enter a wait state.
The SIE asserts TXVALID to begin a transmission.
After the SIE asserts TXVALID it can assume that the transmission has started when it detects
TXREADY has been asserted.
The SIE must assume that the PHY has consumed a data byte if TXREADY and TXVALID are
asserted on the rising edge of CLKOUT.
The SIE must have valid packet information (PID) asserted on the TXDATA bus coincident with the
assertion of TXVALID.
TXREADY is sampled by the SIE on the rising edge of CLKOUT.
The SIE negates TXVALID to complete a packet. Once negated, the transmit logic will never
reassert TXREADY until after the EOP has been generated. (TXREADY will not re-assert until TXVALID asserts again).
The PHY is ready to transmit another packet immediately, however the SIE must conform to the
minimum inter-packet delays identified in the USB2.0 specification.
7.5 RX Logic
This block receives serial data from the CRC block and processes it to be transferred to the SIE on the RXDATA bus. The processing involved includes NRZI decoding, bit unstuffing, and serial to parallel conversion. Upon valid assertion of the proper RX control lines by the RX State Machine, the RX Logic block will provide bytes to the RXDATA bus as shown in the figures below. The behavior of the Receive State Machine is described below.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 22 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 28
CLK60
USB2.0 PHY IC
RXACTIVE
RXDATA[7:0]
RXVALID
CLK30
RXVALID
VALIDH
DATA[7:0]
DATA[15:8]
Invalid Data
DATA
Invalid Invalid
DATA DATA
DATA DataDATA
CRC CRC
Figure 7.7 Receive Timing for Data with Unstuffed Bits (8-bit mode)
PID
DATA (0)
DATA
DATA (2)
(1)
DATA (3)
DATA (4)
CRC (LO)
CRC (HI)
RXACTIVE
DP/DM
SYNC
PID DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA CRC CRC
01234LO
EOP
HI
Figure 7.8 Receive Timing for 16-bit Data, Even Byte Count
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 23 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 29
USB2.0 PHY IC
CLK30
RXVALID
VALIDH
DATA[7 :0]
DATA[15:8]
RXACTIVE
DP/DM
SYNC
PID
DATA (0)
PID DATA DATA DATA DATA CRC CRC EOP
0123LOHI
DATA (1)
DATA (2)
DATA (3)
CRC (LO)
CRC (HI)
Figure 7.9 Receive Timing for 16-bit Data, Odd Byte Count
The assertion of RESET will force the Receive State Machine into the Reset state. The Reset state deasserts RXACTIVE and RXVALID. When the RESET signal is deasserted the Receive State Machine enters the RX Wait state and starts looking for a SYNC pattern on the USB. When a SYNC pattern is detected the state machine will enter the Strip SYNC state and assert RXACTIVE. The length of the received Hi-Speed SYNC pattern varies and can be up to 32 bits long or as short as 12 bits long when at the end of five hubs. As a result, the state machine may remain in the Strip SYNC state for several byte times before capturing the first byte of data and entering the RX Data state.
After valid serial data is received, the state machine enters the RX Data state, where the data is loaded into the RX Holding Register on the rising edge of CLKOUT and RXVALID is asserted. The SIE must clock the data off the RXDATA bus on the next rising edge of CLKOUT. If OPMODE = Normal, then stuffed bits are stripped from the data stream. Each time 8 stuffed bits are accumulated the state machine will enter the RX Data Wait state, negating RXVALID thus skipping a byte time.
When the EOP is detected the state machine will enter the Strip EOP state and negate RXACTIVE and RXVALID. After the EOP has been stripped the Receive State Machine will reenter the RX Wait state and begin looking for the next packet.
The behavior of the Receive State Machine is described below:
RXACTIVE and RXREADY are sampled on the rising edge of CLKOUT.
In the RX Wait state the receiver is always looking for SYNC.
The USB3280 asserts RXACTIVE when SYNC is detected (Strip SYNC state).
The USB3280 negates RXACTIVE when an EOP is detected and the elasticity buffer is empty
(Strip EOP state).
When RXACTIVE is asserted, RXVALID will be asserted if the RX Holding Register is full.
RXVALID will be negated if the RX Holding Register was not loaded during the previous byte time.
This will occur if 8 stuffed bits have been accumulated.
The SIE must be ready to consume a data byte if RXACTIVE and RXVALID are asserted (RX Data
state).
Figure 7.10 shows the timing relationship between the received data (DP/DM) , RXVALID,
RXACTIVE, RXERROR and RXDATA signals.
Note 7.1 The USB2.0 Transceiver does NOT decode Packet ID's (PIDs). They are passed to the
SIE for decoding.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 24 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 30
CLK60
RXACTIVE
USB2.0 PHY IC
Note 7.2 Figure 7.10, Figure 7.11 and Figure 7.12 are timing examples of a HS/FS Macrocell when
it is in HS mode. When a HS/FS Macrocell is in FS Mode (8-bit mode) there are approximately 40 CLK60 cycles every byte time. The Receive State Machine assumes that the SIE captures the data on the RXDATA bus if RXACTIVE and RXVALID are asserted. In FS mode, RXVALID will only be asserted for one CLK60 per byte time.
Note 7.3 Figure 7.10, Figure 7.11 and Figure 7.12 the SYNC pattern on DP/DM is shown as one
byte long. The SYNC pattern received by a device can vary in length. These figures assume that all but the last 12 bits have been consumed by the hubs between the device and the host controller.
RXDATA[7:0]
RXVALID
RXERROR
DP/DM
CLK60
RXACTIVE
RXDATA[7:0]
RXVALID
PID
SYNC PID EOP
Figure 7.10 Receive Timing for Data (with CRC-16 in 8-bit mode)
PID DATA DATA
RXERROR
DP/DM
SYNC PID D ATA DATA EOP
CRC-5 Computation
Figure 7.11 Receive Timing for Setup Packet (8-bit mode)
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 25 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 31
USB2.0 PHY IC
CLK60
RXACTIVE
RXDATA[7:0]
RXVALID
RXERROR
DP/DM
Figure 7.12 Receive Timing for Data Packet with CRC-16 (8-bit mode)
7.6 FS/HS RX
The receivers connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential receiver for HS and FS mode. Depending on the mode, the selected receiver provides the serial data stream through the mulitplexer to the RX Logic block. The FS mode section of the FS/HS RX block also consists of a single-ended receiver on each of the data lines to determine the correct FS LINESTATE. For HS mode support, the FS/HS RX block contains a squelch circuit to insure that noise is never interpreted as data.
7.7 FS/HS TX
The transmitters connect directly to the USB cable. The block contains a separate differential FS and HS transmitter which receive encoded, bitstuffed, serialized data from the TX Logic block and transmit it on the USB cable. The FS/HS TX block also contains circuitry that either enables or disables the pull-up resistor on the D+ line.
PID D ATA
SYNC EOP
PID DATA CRC CRC
DATA DATADATA
CRC-16 Computation
DATA DATADATA
CRC CRC
7.8 Biasing
This block consists of an internal bandgap reference circuit used for generating the driver current and the biasing of the analog circuits. This block requires an external precision resistor (12k+/- 1% from the RBIAS pin to analog ground).
7.9 Power Control
This is the block that receives and distributes all the power for the transceiver. This block is also responsible for handling ESD protection.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 26 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 32
Chapter 8 Application Notes
The following sections consist of select functional explanations to aid in implementing the PHY into a system. For complete description and specifications consult the USB2.0 Transceiver Macrocell Interface Specification and Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0.
8.1 Linestate
The voltage thresholds that the LINESTATE[1:0] signals use to reflect the state of DP and DM depend on the state of XCVRSELECT. LINESTATE[1:0] uses HS thresholds when the HS transceiver is enabled (XCVRSELECT = 0) and FS thresholds when the FS transceiver is enabled (XCVRSELECT = 1). There is not a concept of variable single-ended thresholds in the USB2.0 specification for HS mode.
The HS receiver is used to detect Chirp J or K, where the output of the HS receiver is always qualified with the Squelch signal. If squelched, the output of the HS receiver is ignored. In the GT3200, SMSC USB3250, as an alternative to using variable thresholds for the single-ended receivers, the following approach is used.
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 8.1 Linestate States
STATE OF DP/DM LINES
LINESTATE[1:0]
0 0 SE0 Squelch Squelch
0 1 J !Squelch !Squelch & HS
1 0 K Invalid !Squelch & !HS
1 1 SE1 Invalid Invalid
In HS mode, 3ms of no USB activity (IDLE state) signals a reset. The SIE monitors LINESTATE[1:0] for the IDLE state. To minimize transitions on LINESTATE[1:0] while in HS mode, the presence of !Squelch is used to force LINESTATE[1:0] to a J state.
FULL SPEED
XCVRSELECT =1
TERMSELECT=1
HIGH SPEED
XCVRSELECT =0
TERMSELECT=0
CHIRP MODE
XCVRSELECT =0
TERMSELECT=1LS[1] LS[0]
Differential Receiver
Output
Differential Receiver
Output
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 27 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 33
USB2.0 PHY IC
8.2 OPMODES
The OPMODE[1:0] pins allow control of the operating modes.
Table 8.2 Operational Modes
MODE[1:0] STATE# STATE NAME DESCRIPTION
00 0 Normal Operation Transceiver operates with normal USB data encoding
01 1 Non-Driving Allows the transceiver logic to support a soft disconnect
10 2 Disable Bit
Stuffing and NRZI
encoding
11 3 Reserved N/A
The OPMODE[1:0] signals are normally changed only when the transmitter and the receiver are quiescent, i.e. when entering a test mode or for a device initiated resume.
When using OPMODE[1:0] = 10 (state 2), OPMODES are set, and then 5 60MHz clocks later, TXVALID is asserted. In this case, the SYNC and EOP patterns are not transmitted.
The only exception to this is when OPMODE[1:0] is set to state 2 while TXVALID has been asserted (the transceiver is transmitting a packet), in order to flag a transmission error. In this case, the PHY has already transmitted the SYNC pattern so upon negation of TXVALID the EOP must also be transmitted to properly terminate the packet. Changing the OPMODE[1:0] signals under all other conditions, while the transceiver is transmitting or receiving data will generate undefined results.
Under no circumstances should the device controller change OPMODE while the DP/DM lines are still transmitting or unpredictable changes on DP/DM are likely to occur. The same applies for TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT.
and decoding
feature which tri-states both the HS and FS transmitters, and removes any termination from the USB making it appear to an upstream port that the device has been disconnected from the bus
Disables bitstuffing and NRZI encoding logic so that 1's loaded from the TXDATA bus become 'J's on the DP/DM and 0's become 'K's
8.3 Test Mode Support
Table 8.3 USB2.0 Test Mode to Macrocell Mapping
GT3200, SMSC USB3250 SETUP
SIE TRANSMITTED
USB2.0 TEST MODES
SE0_NAK Normal No transmit HS
J Disable All '1's HS
K Disable All '0's HS
Test_Packet Normal Test Packet data HS
OPERATIONAL MODE
DATA
XCVRSELECT &
TERMSELECT
8.4 SE0 Handling
For FS operation, IDLE is a J state on the bus. SE0 is used as part of the EOP or to indicate reset. When asserted in an EOP, SE0 is never asserted for more than 2 bit times. The assertion of SE0 for more than 2.5us is interpreted as a reset by the device operating in FS mode.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 28 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 34
For HS operation, IDLE is a SE0 state on the bus. SE0 is also used to reset a HS device. A HS device cannot use the 2.5us assertion of SE0 (as defined for FS operation) to indicate reset since the bus is often in this state between packets. If no bus activity (IDLE) is detected for more than 3ms, a HS device must determine whether the downstream facing port is signaling a suspend or a reset. The following section details how this determination is made. If a reset is signaled, the HS device will then initiate the HS Detection Handshake protocol.
8.5 Reset Detection
If a device in HS mode detects bus inactivity for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This enables the FS pull-up on the DP line in an attempt to assert a continuous FS J state on the bus. The SIE must then check LINESTATE for the SE0 condition. If SE0 is asserted at time T2, then the upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e., a Driven SE0). The device will then initiate the HS detection handshake protocol.
USB2.0 PHY IC
T2T0
HS Detection
Hands hak e
time
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
DP/DM
Last
Activity
T1
Driven SE0
Figure 8.1 Reset Timing Behavior (HS Mode)
Table 8.4 Reset Timing Values (HS Mode)
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
HS Reset T0 Bus activity ceases, signaling either a reset or a
SUSPEND.
0 (reference)
T1 Earliest time at which the device may place itself in
FS mode after bus activity stops.
T2 SIE samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE = SE0, then
HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 3.125ms
T1 + 100µs < T2 < T1 + 875µs the SE0 on the bus is due to a Reset state. The device now enters the HS Detection Handshake protocol.
8.6 Suspend Detection
If a HS device detects SE0 asserted on the bus for more than 3ms (T1), it reverts to FS mode. This enables the FS pull-up on the DP line in an attempt to assert a continuous FS J state on the bus. The
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 29 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 35
USB2.0 PHY IC
SIE must then check LINESTATE for the J condition. If J is asserted at time T2, then the upstream port is asserting a soft SE0 and the USB is in a J state indicating a suspend condition. By time T4 the device must be fully suspended.
time
T0
T1
T2
T3 T4
SUSPENDN
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
Last
DP/DM
Activity
Soft SE0
'J' State
Figure 8.2 Suspend Timing Behavior (HS Mode)
Table 8.5 Suspend Timing Values (HS Mode)
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
HS Reset T0 End of last bus activity, signaling either a reset or
a SUSPEND.
0 (reference)
Device is suspended
T1 The time at which the device must place itself in
FS mode after bus activity stops.
T2 SIE samples LINESTATE. If LINESTATE = 'J', then
HS Reset T0 + 3. 0ms < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 3.125ms
T1 + 100 µs < T2 < T1 + 875µs the initial SE0 on the bus (T0 - T1) had been due to a Suspend state and the SIE remains in HS mode.
T3 The earliest time where a device can issue
HS Reset T0 + 5ms Resume signaling.
T4 The latest time that a device must actually be
HS Reset T0 + 10ms suspended, drawing no more than the suspend current from the bus.
8.7 HS Detection Handshake
The High Speed Detection Handshake process is entered from one of three states: suspend, active FS or active HS. The downstream facing port asserting an SE0 state on the bus initiates the HS Detection Handshake. Depending on the initial state, an SE0 condition can be asserted from 0 to 4 ms before initiating the HS Detection Handshake. These states are described in the USB2.0 specification.
There are three ways in which a device may enter the HS Handshake Detection process:
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 30 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 36
USB2.0 PHY IC
1. If the device is suspended and it detects an SE0 state on the bus it may immediately enter the HS handshake detection process.
2. If the device is in FS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 2.5µs. it may enter the HS handshake detection process.
3. If the device is in HS mode and an SE0 state is detected for more than 3.0ms. it may enter the HS handshake detection process. In HS mode, a device must first determine whether the SE0 state is signaling a suspend or a reset condition. To do this the device reverts to FS mode by placing XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT into FS mode. The device must not wait more than 3.125ms before the reversion to FS mode. After reverting to FS mode, no less than 100µs and no more than 875µs later the SIE must check the LINESTATE signals. If a J state is detected the device will enter a suspend state. If an SE0 state is detected, then the device will enter the HS Handshake detection process.
In each case, the assertion of the SE0 state on the bus initiates the reset. The minimum reset interval is 10ms. Depending on the previous mode that the bus was in, the delay between the initial assertion of the SE0 state and entering the HS Handshake detection can be from 0 to 4ms.
This transceiver design pushes as much of the responsibility for timing events on to the SIE as possible, and the SIE requires a stable CLKOUT signal to perform accurate timing. In case 2 and 3 above, CLKOUT has been running and is stable, however in case 1 the PHY is reset from a suspend state, and the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are assumed to be powered down. A device has up to 6ms after the release of SUSPENDN to assert a minimum of a 1ms Chirp K.
8.8 HS Detection Handshake - FS Downstream Facing Port
Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The SIE then sets OPMODE to Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of all 0's data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp sequence from the host port.
If the downstream facing port is not HS capable, then the HS K asserted by the device is ignored and the alternating sequence of HS Chirp K's and J's is not generated. If no chirps are detected (T4) by the device, it will enter FS mode by returning XCVRSELECT to FS mode.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 31 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 37
USB2.0 PHY IC
time
OPMODE 0
OPMODE 1
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
TXVALID
DP/DM
T1 T2T0
Device Chirp K
T3
No
Downstream
Facing Port
Chirps
T4
SE0
FS Mode
Figure 8.3 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (FS Mode)
T5
SOF
Table 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values (FS Mode)
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
T0 HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS
terminations disabled.
T1 Device enables HS Transceiver and asserts Chirp
K on the bus.
T2 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1ms
minimum width.
T3 Earliest time when downstream facing port may
assert Chirp KJ sequence on the bus.
T4 Chirp not detected by the device. Device reverts to
FS default state and waits for end of reset.
T5 Earliest time at which host port may end reset HS Reset T0 + 10ms
Note 8.1 T0 may occur to 4ms after HS Reset T0.
Note 8.2 The SIE must assert the Chirp K for 66000 CLK60 cycles to ensure a 1ms minimum
duration.
0 (reference)
T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms
T1 + 1.0 ms < T2 < HS Reset T0 + 7.0ms
T2 < T3 < T2+100µs
T2 + 1.0ms < T4 < T2 + 2.5ms
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 32 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 38
USB2.0 PHY IC
p
8.9 HS Detection Handshake - HS Downstream Facing Port
Upon entering the HS Detection process (T0) XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT are in FS mode. The DP pull-up is asserted and the HS terminations are disabled. The SIE then sets OPMODE to Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and begins the transmission of all 0's data, which asserts a HS K (chirp) on the bus (T1). The device chirp must last at least 1.0ms, and must end no later than 7.0ms after HS Reset T0. At time T1 the device begins listening for a chirp sequence from the downstream facing port. If the downstream facing port is HS capable then it will begin generating an alternating sequence of Chirp K's and Chirp J's (T3) after the termination of the chirp from the device (T2). After the device sees the valid chirp sequence Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J (T6), it will enter HS mode by setting TERMSELECT to HS mode (T7).
Figure 8.4 provides a state diagram for Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J validation. Prior to the end of reset (T9) the
device port must terminate the sequence of Chirp K's and Chirp J's (T8) and assert SE0 (T8-T9). Note that the sequence of Chirp K's and Chirp J's constitutes bus activity.
Start Chirp
K-J-K-J-
K-J
detection
!K
State
K State
Chirp
Count = 0
Detect K?
Chirp Count != 6
INC
Chirp
Count
Chirp Invalid
SE0
& !SE0
Chirp Count
=6 6 66
Chirp
Valid
Detect J?
!J
J State
Chirp Count
INC
Chir
!= 6
& !SE0
Figure 8.4 Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J Sequence Detection State Diagram
The Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J sequence occurs too slow to propagate through the serial data path, therefore LINESTATE signal transitions must be used by the SIE to step through the Chirp K-J-K-J-K-J state diagram, where "K State" is equivalent to LINESTATE = K State and "J State" is equivalent to LINESTATE = J State. The SIE must employ a counter (Chirp Count) to count the number of Chirp K and Chirp J states. Note that LINESTATE does not filter the bus signals so the requirement that a bus state must be "continuously asserted for 2.5µs" must be verified by the SIE sampling the LINESTATE signals.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 33 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 39
USB2.0 PHY IC
time
OPMODE 0
OPMODE 1
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
TXVALID
DP/DM
T0
T1 T2
Device
Chirp K
Device
Port
Chirp
T5
T4
T3
KJK J
K
Downst ream Fac ing
Port C hirps
T6 T7
J
K J
HS Mode
Figure 8.5 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior (HS Mode)
T8
SE0 SOF
T9
Table 8.7 Reset Timing Values
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
T0 HS Handshake begins. DP pull-up enabled, HS
terminations disabled.
T1 Device asserts Chirp K on the bus. T0 < T1 < HS Reset T0 + 6.0ms
T2 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. 1 ms minimum
width.
T3 Downstream facing port asserts Chirp K on the bus. T2 < T3 < T2+100µs
T4 Downstream facing port toggles Chirp K to Chirp J on
the bus.
T5 Downstream facing port toggles Chirp J to Chirp K on
the bus.
T6 Device detects downstream port chirp. T6
T7 Chirp detected by the device. Device removes DP
pull-up and asserts HS terminations, reverts to HS default state and waits for end of reset.
T8 Terminate host port Chirp K-J sequence (Repeating
T4 and T5)
0 (reference)
T0 + 1.0ms < T2 < HS Reset T0 +
7.0ms
T3 + 40µs < T4 < T3 + 60µs
T4 + 40µs < T5 < T4 + 60µs
T6 < T7 < T6 + 500µs
T9 - 500µs < T8 < T9 - 100µs
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 34 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 40
Table 8.7 Reset Timing Values (continued)
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
USB2.0 PHY IC
T9 The earliest time at which host port may end reset.
The latest time, at which the device may remove the DP pull-up and assert the HS terminations, reverts to HS default state.
Note 8.3 T0 may be up to 4ms after HS Reset T0.
Note 8.4 The SIE must use LINESTATE to detect the downstream port chirp sequence.
Note 8.5 Due to the assertion of the HS termination on the host port and FS termination on the
device port, between T1 and T7 the signaling levels on the bus are higher than HS signaling levels and are less than FS signaling levels.
HS Reset T0 + 10ms
8.10 HS Detection Handshake - Suspend Timing
If reset is entered from a suspended state, the internal oscillator and clocks of the transceiver are assumed to be powered down. Figure 8.6 shows how CLK60 is used to control the duration of the chirp generated by the device.
When reset is entered from a suspended state (J to SE0 transition reported by LINESTATE), SUSPENDN is combinatorially negated at time T0 by the SIE. It takes approximately 5 milliseconds for the transceiver's oscillator to stabilize. The device does not generate any transitions of the CLK60 signal until it is "usable" (where "usable" is defined as stable to within ±10% of the nominal frequency and the duty cycle accuracy 50±5%).
The first transition of CLK60 occurs at T1. The SIE then sets OPMODE to Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding, XCVRSELECT to HS mode, and must assert a Chirp K for 66000 CLK60 cycles to ensure a 1ms minimum duration. If CLK60 is 10% fast (66MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.0ms. If CLK60 is 10% slow (54 MHz) then Chirp K will be 1.2ms. The 5.6ms requirement for the first CLK60 transition after SUSPENDN, ensures enough time to assert a 1ms Chirp K and still complete before T3. Once the Chirp K is completed (T3) the SIE can begin looking for host chirps and use CLK60 to time the process. At this time, the device follows the same protocol as in section 8.9 for completion of the High Speed Handshake.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 35 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 41
USB2.0 PHY IC
time
OPMODE 0
OPMODE 1
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
SUSPENDN
TXVALID
CLK60
DP/DM
Figure 8.6 HS Detection Handshake Timing Behavior from Suspend
T0
J
SE0
CLK power up time
T1
T2
T3 T4
Look f or host c hirpsDevice Chirp K
To detect the assertion of the downstream Chirp K's and Chirp J's for 2.5us {TFILT}, the SIE must see the appropriate LINESTATE signals asserted continuously for 165 CLK60 cycles.
Table 8.8 HS Detection Handshake Timing Values from Suspend
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
T0 While in suspend state an SE0 is detected on the
USB. HS Handshake begins. D+ pull-up enabled, HS terminations disabled, SUSPENDN negated.
T1 First transition of CLKOUT. CLKOUT "Usable"
(frequency accurate to ±10%, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).
T2 Device asserts Chirp K on the bus. T1 < T2 < T0 + 5.8ms
T3 Device removes Chirp K from the bus. (1 ms
minimum width) and begins looking for host chirps.
T4 CLK "Nominal" (CLKOUT is frequency accurate to
±500 ppm, duty cycle accurate to 50±5).
0 (HS Reset T0)
T0 < T1 < T0 + 5.6ms
T2 + 1.0 ms < T3 < T0 + 7.0 ms
T1 < T3 < T0 + 20.0ms
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 36 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 42
8.11 Assertion of Resume
In this case, an event internal to the device initiates the resume process. A device with remote wake­up capability must wait for at least 5ms after the bus is in the idle state before sending the remote wake-up resume signaling. This allows the hubs to get into their suspend state and prepare for propagating resume signaling.
The device has 10ms where it can draw a non-suspend current before it must drive resume signaling. At the beginning of this period the SIE may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its oscillator) to power up and stabilize.
Figure 8.7 illustrates the behavior of a device returning to HS mode after being suspended. At T4, a
device that was previously in FS mode would maintain TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT high.
To generate resume signaling (FS 'K') the device is placed in the "Disable Bit Stuffing and NRZI encoding" Operational Mode (OPMODE [1:0] = 10), TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT must be in FS mode, TXVALID asserted, and all 0's data is presented on the TXDATA bus for at least 1ms (T1 - T2).
USB2.0 PHY IC
time
SUSPENDN
XCVRSELECT &
TERMSELECT
TXVALID
DP/DM
T0
'K' St ateFS Idle ('J')
FS Mode
T3 T4T1 T2
SE0
Figure 8.7 Resume Timing Behavior (HS Mode)
Table 8.9 Resume Timing Values (HS Mode)
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
T0 Internal device event initiating the resume process 0 (reference)
T1 Device asserts FS 'K' on the bus to signal resume
request to downstream port
T0 < T1 < T0 + 10ms.
HS Mode
T2 The device releases FS 'K' on the bus. However by
T1 + 1.0ms < T2 < T1 + 15ms
this time the 'K' state is held by downstream port.
T3 Downstream port asserts SE0. T1 + 20ms
T4 Latest time at which a device, which was previously
in HS mode, must restore HS mode after bus activity
T3 + 1.33µs {2 Low-speed bit times}
stops.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 37 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 43
USB2.0 PHY IC
8.12 Detection of Resume
Resume signaling always takes place in FS mode (TERMSELECT and XCVRSELECT = FS enabled), so the behavior for a HS device is identical to that if a FS device. The SIE uses the LINESTATE signals to determine when the USB transitions from the 'J' to the 'K' state and finally to the terminating FS EOP (SE0 for 1.25us-1.5µs.).
The resume signaling (FS 'K') will be asserted for at least 20ms. At the beginning of this period the SIE may negate SUSPENDN, allowing the transceiver (and its oscillator) to power up and stabilize.
The FS EOP condition is relatively short. SIEs that simply look for an SE0 condition to exit suspend mode do not necessarily give the transceiver's clock generator enough time to stabilize. It is recommended that all SIE implementations key off the 'J' to 'K' transition for exiting suspend mode (SUSPENDN = 1). And within 1.25µs after the transition to the SE0 state (low-speed EOP) the SIE must enable normal operation, i.e. enter HS or FS mode depending on the mode the device was in when it was suspended.
If the device was in FS mode: then the SIE leaves the FS terminations enabled. After the SE0 expires, the downstream port will assert a J state for one low-speed bit time, and the bus will enter a FS Idle state (maintained by the FS terminations).
If the device was in HS mode: then the SIE must switch to the FS terminations before the SE0 expires ( < 1.25µs). After the SE0 expires, the bus will then enter a HS IDLE state (maintained by the HS terminations).
8.13 HS Device Attach
Figure 8.8 demonstrates the timing of the PHY control signals during a device attach event. When a
HS device is attached to an upstream port, power is asserted to the device and the device sets XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT to FS mode (time T1).
V
is the +5V power available on the USB cable. Device Reset in Figure 8.8 indicates that VBUS
BUS
is within normal operational range as defined in the USB2.0 specification. The assertion of Device Reset (T0) by the upstream port will initialize the device. By monitoring LINESTATE, the SIE state machine knows to set the XCVRSELECT and TERMSELECT signals to FS mode (T1).
The standard FS technique of using a pull-up resistor on DP to signal the attach of a FS device is employed. The SIE must then check the LINESTATE signals for SE0. If LINESTATE = SE0 is asserted at time T2 then the upstream port is forcing the reset state to the device (i.e. Driven SE0). The device will then reset itself before initiating the HS Detection Handshake protocol.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 38 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 44
USB2.0 PHY IC
time
V
BUS
Device Reset
XCVRSELECT
TERMSELECT
DP/DM
T0
T1
Idle (FS 'J')
T2
SE0
HS Detection
Handshake
Figure 8.8 Device Attach Behavior
Table 8.10 Attach and Reset Timing Values
TIMING
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION VALUE
T0 Vbus Valid. 0 (reference)
T1 Maximum time from Vbus valid to when the device
must signal attach.
T2 (HS Reset T0) Debounce interval. The device now enters the HS
Detection Handshake protocol.
T0 + 100ms < T1
T1 + 100ms < T2
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 39 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 45
USB2.0 PHY IC
8.14 Application Diagrams
1uF
VDD3.3
10uF
Voltage
Regulator
10uF
VDD1.8
10uF
1uF
C LOAD
12MHz
Crystal
C LOAD
Ferrite Bead
Ferrite Bead
1ΜΩ
VDD1.8
VDD3.3
50
DATA 0
47
DATA 1
46
DATA 2
45
DATA 3
44
DATA 4
42
DATA 5
41
DATA 6
40
DATA 7
39
DATA 8
37
DATA 9
36
DATA 10
35
DATA 11
34
DATA 12
31
DATA 13
30
DATA 14
29
DATA 15
11
XI
12
XO
13
VDDA1.8
19
VDD1.8
27
VDD1.8
43
VDD1.8
59
VDD1.8
6
VDDA3.3
9
VDDA3.3
18
VDD3.3
32
VDD3.3
49
VDD3.3
UTMI
DATABUS16_8
XCVRSELECT TERMSELECT
USB
POWER
TXVALID
TXREADY
RXACTIVE
RXVALID
RXERROR
VALIDH
SUSPENDN
RESET
OPMODE 0 OPMODE 1
LINESTATE 0 LINESTATE 1
CLKOUT
RBIAS
DP
DM
VSSA VSSA VSSA
VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS
10
51 57 56 52 58 53 60
20 21
15 28
24 23
26 25
55
2 7
16 17 22 33 38 48 54 61 62 63 64
8
12K
5
USB-B
4
GND
Figure 8.9 Application Diagram for 64-pin TQFP Package
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 40 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 46
USB2.0 PHY IC
1uF
VDD3.3
10uF
Voltage
Regulator
10uF
VDD1.8
10uF
1uF
C LOAD
12MHz Crystal
C LOAD
Ferrite Bead
Ferrite Bead
1ΜΩ
VDD1.8
44
DATA 0
42
DATA 1
41
DATA 2
40
DATA 3
39
DATA 4
37
DATA 5
36
DATA 6
35
DATA 7
34
DATA 8
32
DATA 9
31
DATA 10
30
DATA 11
29
DATA 12
27
DATA 13
26
DATA 14
25
DATA 15
10
XI
11
XO
12
VDDA1.8
16
VDD1.8
23
VDD1.8
38
VDD1.8
53
VDD1.8
4
VDDA3.3
7
VDDA3.3
15
VDD3.3
28
VDD3.3
43
VDD3.3
UTMI
DATABUS16_8
XCVRSELECT TERMSELECT
USB
POWER
TXVALID
TXREADY
RXACTIVE
RXVALID
RXERROR
VALIDH
SUSPENDN
RESET
OPMODE 0 OPMODE 1
LINESTATE 0 LINESTATE 1
CLKOUT
RBIAS
DP
DM
VSSA VSSA VSSA VSSA
VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS
45 51 50 46 52 47 54
17 18
13 24
20 19
22 21
49
14 33 48 55 56
6
12K
3
USB-B
2
1 5 8 9
VDD3.3
GND
Figure 8.10 Application Diagram for 56-pin QFN Package
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 41 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 47
USB2.0 PHY IC
Chapter 9 Package Outlines
The PHY is offered in four package types:
GT3200-JD (10x10x1.4mm TQFP), GT3200-JN (7x7x1.4mm TQFP), GT3200-JV (7x7x1.4mm TQFP lead free), GT3200-ABZJ (8x8x0.85mm QFN lead free)
Figure 9.1 GT3200-JD 64 Pin TQFP Package Outline, 10x10x1.4mm Body
Table 9.1 GT3200-JD 64 Pin TQFP Package Parameters
MIN NOMINAL MAX REMARKS
A ~ ~ 1.60 Overall Package Height A1 0.05 ~ 0.15 Standoff A2 1.35 ~ 1.45 Body Thickness
D 11.80 ~ 12.2 X Span D1 9.80 ~ 10.2 X body Size
E 11.80 ~ 12.20 Y Span E1 9.80 ~ 10.20 Y body Size
H 0.09 ~ 0.20 Lead Frame Thickness
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 Lead Foot Length
L1 ~ 1.00 ~ Lead Length
e 0.50 Basic Lead Pitch θ 0 W 0.17 0.22 0.27 Lead Width
R1 0.08 ~ ~ Lead Shoulder Radius R2 0.08 ~ 0.20 Lead Foot Radius
ccc ~ ~ 0.08 Coplanarity
o
~7
o
Lead Foot Angle
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 42 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 48
USB2.0 PHY IC
Notes:
1
Controlling Unit: millimeter.
2
Tolerance on the true position of the leads is ± 0.04 mm maximum.
3
Package body dimensions D1 and E1 do not include the mold protrusion.
Maximum mold protrusion is 0.25 mm per side.
4
Dimension for foot length L measured at the gauge plane 0.25 mm above the seating plane.
5
Details of pin 1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 43 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 49
USB2.0 PHY IC
Figure 9.2 GT3200-JN, JV (lead free) 64 Pin TQFP Package Outline, 7x7x1.4mm Body
Table 9.2 GT3200-JN, JV (lead free) 64 Pin TQFP Package Parameters
MIN NOMINAL MAX REMARKS
A ~ ~ 1.60 Overall Package Height A1 0.05 ~ 0.15 Standoff A2 1.35 1.40 1.45 Body Thickness
D 8.80 9.00 9.20 X Span D1 6.80 7.00 7.20 X body Size
E 8.80 9.00 9.20 Y Span E1 6.80 7.00 7.20 Y body Size
H 0.09 ~ 0.20 Lead Frame Thickness
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 Lead Foot Length
L1 ~ 1.00 REF. ~ Lead Length
e 0.40 Basic Lead Pitch θ 0 W 0.13 0.18 0.23 Lead Width
ccc ~ ~ 0.08 Coplanarity
Notes:
1
Controlling Unit: millimeter.
2
Tolerance on the true position of the leads is ± 0.035 mm maximum.
o
~7
o
Lead Foot Angle
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 44 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Page 50
USB2.0 PHY IC
3
Package body dimensions D1 and E1 do not include the mold protrusion.
Maximum mold protrusion is 0.25 mm per side.
4
Dimension for foot length L measured at the gauge plane 0.25 mm above the seating plane.
5
Details of pin 1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.
Figure 9.3 USB3250-ABZJ (lead free) 56 Pin QFN Package Outline, 8x8x0.85mm Body
Table 9.3 USB3250-ABZJ (lead free) 56 Pin QFN Package Parameters
MIN NOMINAL MAX REMARKS
A 0.70 ~ 1.00 Overall Package Height A1 0 0.02 0.05 Standoff A2 ~ ~ 0.80 Mold Thickness
D 7.85 8.00 8.15 X Overall Size D1 7.55 ~ 7.95 X Mold Cap Size D2 2.25 ~ 6.80 X exposed Pad Size
E 7.85 8.00 8.15 Y Overall Size E1 7.55 ~ 7.95 Y Mold Cap Size E2 2.25 ~ 6.80 Y exposed Pad Size
L 0.30 ~ 0.50 Terminal Length
Revision 1.3 (10-05-04) 45 SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250
DATASHEET
Page 51
USB2.0 PHY IC
Table 9.3 USB3250-ABZJ (lead free) 56 Pin QFN Package Parameters (continued)
e 0.50 Basic Terminal Pitch b 0.18 ~ 0.30 Terminal Width
ccc ~ ~ 0.08 Coplanarity
MIN NOMINAL MAX REMARKS
Notes:
1
Controlling Unit: millimeter.
2
Dimension b applies to plated terminals and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. Tolerance on the true position of the terminal is ± 0.05 mm at maximum material conditions (MMC).
3
Details of terminal #1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated.
4
Coplanarity zone applies to exposed pad and terminals.
SMSC GT3200, SMSC USB3250 46 Revision 1.3 (10-05-04)
DATASHEET
Loading...