HglPj‘¢hJ
1 H™Vah¬HJ 4
1.1 H™Vah¬HJ Hguhlm ggsblm 4
1.2 lsC‘g¢m ¥§m Hgjwk¢v 5
1.3 HsjO¬HlhJ Hg¥§h« 5
1.4 HgjOgW lK Hg¥§h« 5
1.5 g‘Pm HgjuV¢T 6
1.6 ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L 6
1.7 ”¢…¢m rVHxM ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L 6
2 Hg‘wT 7
2.1 Hg‘wT HguhL 7
2.2 g‘Pm HgjP”L 8
2.3 H®¥«Hx H®OVN 8
2.4 HglgPŒhJ Hglj‘tVM 9
3 HBsjO¬HL 01
3.1 Hgjug¢lhJ 01
3.2 •‘G HsjO¬HL 01
3.3 HsjO¬HL HglgPŒhJ 11
3.4 HsjO¬HL Hg…VK 11
3.5 îVah¬HJ Hg¨§d 31
4 Hgjk±¢T ‘HgVUh¢m 61
4.1 Hgjug¢lhJ 61
4.2 jk±¢T Hg¥§h« 61
4.3 t“ HgfhF 61
4.4 jk±¢T «¥hœ HgfhF 71
4.5 naelC ropaV )Hgjk±¢T fhgfOhV( 91
4.6 Hgw¢hkm HBsjekhz¢m 02
5 HgjVӢF 22
5.1 Hgj‘w¢G Hg”§Vfd 22
5.2 Hsjf¬HG Hg”hfG 22
5.3 ju¢¢K l‘qv Hg¥§h« 32
kkwp fŒVHxM £ƒH Hg¬g¢G ¥¢¬H P¢E ¢Pj‘D Ugn ”htm Hgjug¢lhJ Hgl¨g‘fm ggP…h± Ugn Hgl±§V Hg¥lhgd gg¥§h«
‘w¢hkm Owhzwi Hg‘±¢…¢m.
gl«¢¬ lK Hglug‘lhJ P‘G Hglkjµ÷ j…qg‘H f«¢hVM Hgl‘rv H™g”jV‘kd: moc.gems.www
3
Hgjug¢lhJ
• j¥kF î¬OhG •a¢hx lu¬k¢m Ph¬M )•¬‘HJ
Hglhz¬M •‘ H®‘Hkd( td tjPhJ Hg¥§h«.
• j¥kF îwb– Hg¥§h« fk…s“ •‘ f¬‘K
HBsjuhkm f…kd lC£G.
• td PhG jgT ”fG Hgj‘w¢G fhg”§Vfhx’
HjwG f¶rVF lV”« gg¬UL Hg…kd Ugn
Hg…‘V’ ‘s¢j‘gn HglV”« Hsjf¬Hgi.
O¨V îgPhR H®qVHV fhg¥§h«
• j¥kF HsjO¬HL Hglk±²…hJ Hg”ha¨m •‘
Hglsffm ggj‡”G )leG HglshP¢R ‘l«¢bJ
HgfŒv ‘lŒaVHJ H®P‘HQ( td jk±¢T
H®¥«Hx Hg«¥h¥¢m.
• HsjO¬L •¬‘HJ Hg¨§d HgOaf¢m •‘
Hgfbsj¢”¢m.
• j¥kF Hg¥g‘S Ugn Hg¥§h«.
• j¥kF HsjO¬HL Hgk…hehJ HgfOhV¢m gjk±¢T
Hg¥§h«.
• B jŒL fïUhrm tjPhJ Hgj§‘¢m ‘tjPhJ
jf¬¢¬ HgPVHVM.
• B jjV“ Hg¥§h« ¬‘K lVHrfm •ekhx Hg¨§d
P¢E r¬ jjsVF Hg«¢‘J •‘ Hg¬£‘K.
• j¥kF jV“ •a¢hx Ugn s¨p Hg¨§d.
• B jsjO¬L Hg…VK td j¬tzm HgyVT l§lh
”hK HgsfF.
1 Hgjug¢lhJ
1.1 H™Vah¬HJ Hguhlm ggsblm
O¨V H™whfm Hg¥s¬¢m
• ¢wfp Hg¥§h« shOk‰h ¥¬‰H •ekhx HBsjO¬HL
‘”ƒg“ •¥«HCI Hgjd ¢l”K Hg‘w‘G îg¢§h.
• j¥kF glS UkhwV HgjsO¢K •ekhx
HBsjO¬HL.
• •fu¬ H®¨…hG ¬‘K sK Hgehlkm flshtm ›lkm
td PhG U¬L ‘¥‘¬ îaVHT lsjlV.
• ¢½P±„V k§hz¢‰h Ugn H®¨…hG HgufE
fhg¥§h«.
• j¥kF ‘qv •¥shL lu¬k¢m leG Hgs”h”¢K
‘Hga‘“ ‘HglbUR ‘H®Y¨¢m Ugn
Hg¥§h« •ekhx HBsjO¬HL.
• •‘rT jay¢G Hg¥§h« fu¬ HBkj§hx lK
HBsjulhG lfhaVM.
• j¥kF hx HgPVHzR •‘ Hgg§F fhsjO¬HL
Hgl¢hI: •‘rT jay¢G Hg¥§h« ‘rL fïOlh¬
Hgg§F fhsjO¬HL f¨hk¢m PVHzR •‘ •D
Y¨hx ›OV lkhsF.
• ¢½P±V jk±¢T Hg¥§h« f‘Hs¨m H®¨…hG
f¬‘K îaVHT.
• H¥uG Hg…k¢¢K HglC£g¢K ¢Œ‘l‘K f¶UlhG
HgjV”¢F •‘ H™wbPhJ Hgjd jsjg«L
HglshU¬M ‘tŒ‰h ggluh¢¢V Hglul‘G f§h.
• j¥kF î¥VHx •D ju¬¢bJ Ugn £ƒH
Hg¥§h«.
4
Hgjug¢lhJ
1.4 HgjOgW lK Hg¥§h«
¢¥F HgjOgW lK £ƒH Hg¥§h« flu«G
UK Hgk…h¢hJ H®OVN )‘tŒ‰h gj‘¥¢§hJ
’
’
CE/69/2002
B ¢Pj‘D Hg¥§h« Ugn
CE/59/2002
CE/801/3002(.
l‘H¬ f”l¢hJ ”ht¢m ¢l”K HUjfhV£h O¨VM Ugn
HgwPm ‘Hgf¢zm ‘tŒ‰h ggj‘¥¢§hJ H®‘V‘f¢m Hglul‘G
f§h Phg¢‰h.
ggjOgW lK Hg¥§h«:
• Hr¨v ”hfG H™l¬H¬ fhg¨hrm ‘Hk«Ui £‘ ‘HgŒhfS.
Hg…‘g¨¢m Hg”§Vfhz¢m
O¨V HgwuR Hg”§Vfhzd
• HtwG Hglw¬V HgVz¢sd g´l¬H¬ fhg¨hrm.
• Hk«c rhfS Hg¥§h«.
• rL fjsg¢L Hg¥§h« îgn lV”« îUh¬M Hgj¬‘¢V
HglOjW f¥lv Hgk…h¢hJ Hg”§Vfhz¢m ‘H™g”jV‘k¢m
•‘ rL fïUh¬ji îgn fhzv Hgj¥«zm Uk¬ aVHx lkjµ
llheG’ Ugl‰h f¶K¦ ƒg“ ¢”‘K glVM ‘HP¬M.
t¢lh ¢OW £ƒH Hg¥§h«
• j¶”¬ lK hT jay¢G Hg¥§h« rfG Hsjf¬HG
Hglwfh–.
• j¥kF ‘qv •D Pl‘gm Ugn fhF Hg¥§h« Hgl…j‘–
•‘ Hg¥g‘S Ug¢i.
• HPVW Ugn •B¦ j”‘K £kh“ •¥shL UhgŒm fhgfhF.
•
нгЯ‰ З£ищыЗш еАЗ За„зª¢ йфы ГцХˆ
000,4 гиС у°П г£и°м £Шƒ ЗайфС.
1.2 lsC‘g¢m ¥§m Hgjwk¢v
B jjPlG Hg¥§m Hglwkum lsC‘g¢m P¬‘E îwhfhJ
aOw¢m •‘ jgT Hglljg”hJ Hgkh¥L Ulh ¢gd:
• HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h« Ugn kP‘ Y¢V wP¢p.
• U¬L lVHUhM Hgjug¢lhJ Hg‘HV¬M td ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L.
• HgufE f¶D ¥«x lK •¥«Hx Hg¥§h«.
• HsjO¬HL r¨v Hgy¢hV Y¢V H®wg¢m.
1.3 HsjO¬HlhJ Hg¥§h«
• £ƒH Hg¥§h« lwlL gbsjO¬HL td ¨§d Hg¨uhL
¬HOG Hglk«G ‘fhgjhgd jujfV ¥l¢v HBsjO¬HlhJ
H®OVN Y¢V lkhsfm.
• r¬ ¢sjO¬L H®¨…hG lK sK 8 •U‘HL Ugn H®rG
£ƒH Hg¥§h« ‘”ƒg“ H®aOhW Hglwhf‘K fu¥«
td r¬VHj§L Hgf¬k¢m •‘ HgPs¢m •‘ Hgƒ£k¢m •‘ lK
¢u‘«£L HgOfVM td HsjO¬HL H®¥§«M Hg”§Vfhz¢m’
aV¢¨m •K ¢Oqv leG £ƒH HBsjO¬HL ™aVHT •‘
j‘¥¢i Hgfhgy¢K HglsC‘g¢K UK sblj§L.
• £ƒH Hg¥§h« Y¢V lwlL ggulG lv •¥§«M Hgj‘r¢J
HgOhV¥¢m •‘ •k±lm HgjP”L UK f½u¬.
5
Hgjug¢lhJ
1.7 ”¢…¢m rVHxM ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L
¢sjO¬L £ƒH Hg¬g¢G •UVHT HgŒVHxM Hgjhg¢m:
Hgjug¢lhJ
lug‘lhJ Uhlm UK £ƒH Hg¬g¢G ‘P‘G
Hgsblm ‘HgjOgW Hgk§hzd lK Hg¥§h«.
Hg‘wT
‘wT Hg¥§h« ‘lgPŒhji.
HBsjO¬HL
lug‘lhJ P‘G HsjO¬HL Hg¥§h« ‘lgPŒhji
‘jug¢lhJ Hg¨§d.
Hgjk±¢T ‘Hgw¢hkm
lug‘lhJ P‘G jk±¢T Hg¥§h« ‘w¢hkji
fa”G¸ sg¢L.
HgjVӢF
lug‘lhJ l‘¥§m îgn Hg…k¢¢K HglC£g¢K:
HgjV”¢F ‘Hgjay¢G ‘Hg…PW.
jug¢lhJ Hgsblm
¢jL jufzm H®¥§«M Hgjd k½kj¥§h td l‘H¬ Y¢V lg‘em
‘rhfgm ggj¬‘¢V.
• Oƒ l‘H¬ Hgjyg¢T îgn lV”« îUh¬M Hgj¬‘¢V
HglOjW.
Hguf‘HJ Hgfbsj¢”¢m
O¨V HBOjkhR
• j¥kF jV“ Uf‘M Hg¥§h« •‘ •D ¥«x lk§h ¬‘K
Ukh¢m.
• B jslp g©¨…hG fhgguF f¶”¢hS Hgjufzm
Hgfbsj¢”¢m.
1.5 g‘Pm HgjuV¢T
jPj‘D g‘Pm HgjuV¢T Ugn Hgf¢hkhJ Hg…k¢m ‘HgVrL
HglsgsG ‘HBsL Hgj¥hVD gg¥§h«. B jk«c g‘Pm
HgjuV¢T ®D sfF.
1.6 ¬g¢G HglsjO¬L
¢ujfV £ƒH Hg¬g¢G ¥«x‰H l½”lb gg¥§h«’ ‘fhgjhgd ¢¥F
HBPj…h± fi ”hlb‰ ‘td Hgljkh‘G ObG tjVM UlG
Hgl‘r¬ f¶”lg§h.
lug‘lhJ
kwhzp
1. jsgsG Hgjug¢lhJ Hgjd ¢kfyd HsjO¬Hl§h.
• H™Vah¬HJ gbsjO¬HL HgaOwd.
6
Hg‘wT
2 Hg‘wT
2.1 Hg‘wT HguhL
5 HglV‘Pm
6 î¨hVHJ ¬UL Hg¬Vœ/Hgw¢k¢m
HgVT H™¨hVD
7
1 g‘Pm HgjP”L
2 lwfh– Hg…VK
3 Hgs¬H¬M
4 HgfhF
Hg‘wT
2.2 g‘Pm HgjP”L
2.3 H®¥«Hx H®OVN
H®VtT
¢qL Hg…VK U¬M l¥hVD g‘qv H®VtT ‘H®¬VHœ Ugn
HVj…hUhJ lOjg…m. ‘jj¬Vœ HVj…hUhJ Hg…jPm lK H®s…G
2.1
Hg‘wT HguhL(.
îgn H®Ugn )Hk±V Hg…wG
lV‘Pm HgjfV¢¬
jfV²¬ HglV‘Pm Hg…VK ‘¢jL jay¢g§h •ekhx Hg¨§d.
julG HglV‘Pm Ugn j¬tR Hg§‘Hx f‘j¢VM ehfjm •Ugn
HgfhF ‘¢l”K •K jsjlV HglV‘Pm td HgulG g…jVM
rw¢VM fu¬ hT jay¢G Hg¥§h«.
1 lŒfQ HglCrJ
¢j¢p £ƒH HglŒfQ HsjO¬HL lCrJ Hgjƒ”¢V fhg¬rhzR •‘
HgŒ¢hL fulg¢m Hg¨§d Hg¢¬‘D.
2 lŒfQ ¬V¥m HgPVHVM
¢j¢p £ƒH HglŒfQ jP¬¢¬ ¬V¥m PVHVM Hg¨§d.
rL fj¬‘¢V HglŒfQ td Hj¥hI UŒhVF HgshUm
gg‘w‘G îgn HgŒ¢lm Hgl¨g‘fm lh f¢K îU¬H¬ HgP¬
H®¬kn ‘HgP¬ H®rwn.
3 lwfh– lCaV HgjP”L td ¬V¥m HgPVHVM
¢qdx lwfh– HglCaV g´ahVM îgn •ki ¥hVD
jsO¢K Hg…VK. ¢k¨…° £ƒH Hglwfh– fl¥V¬ Hg‘w‘G
îgn ¬V¥m HgPVHVM Hglqf‘¨m. ‘s¢¥VD jay¢gi
‘hT jay¢gi fa”G lkj±L’ lh ¢a¢V îgn HsjŒVHV
¬V¥m HgPVHVM Hglqf‘¨m ¬HOG Hg…VK.
4 lŒfQ Hg‘±hzT
jkhsF ‘±hzT Hg…VK Hgljk‘Um •‘qhc Hg¨§d
HglOjg…m. Hqf¨ ¬V¥m PVHVM Hg¨§d fhsjO¬HL lŒfQ
HgjP”L td ¬V¥m HgPVHVM fu¬ jP¬¢¬ Hg‘±¢…m Hgl¨g‘fm.
8
Hg‘wT
VT Hgw¢k¢m )td fuQ Hg¨VH«HJ tŒ¨(
Uk¬ tjp HgfhF’ B ¢l”K hx Hgq‘x
Hg¬HOgd.
¢‘qv •Ugn w¢k¢m Hg…VK ‘£‘ lOwW gbsjO¬HL
lv H®¨ulm Hgjd r¬ jjshr¨ lk§h r¨VHJ Hgs‘HzG.
Hgw¢k¢m Hgs…g¢m
B jj‘tV ”G HglgPŒhJ lv fuQ Hg¨VH«HJ.
jsjO¬L td j¥l¢v Hg¬£‘K Hgljshr¨m lK H®¨ulm
Hgl‘q‘Um Ugn HgVT •Ub£h ”lh jsjO¬L td ¨§d
Hg…¨hzV ‘Hgf¢j«H ‘HgPg‘N.
H™qhxM Hg¬HOg¢m
julG lwhf¢p H™qhxM Hg¬HOg¢m gg¥§h«:
• Uk¬ tjp HgfhF.
• Ъдыгª ниш ифыны Г˜ °янт¬¡ °йъ» ЗадяС Ъ‰
Çà°ÿªÆü ° .
2.4 HglgPŒhJ Hglj‘tVM
HgVT
jL jwk¢v lgPŒhJ Hg¥§h« Hglblsm
g©¨ulm lK l‘H¬ jj…R ‘•P”hL
HgjaV¢uhJ HgPhg¢m.
¢l”K ¨gF HglgPŒhJ H®wg¢m
‘HBOj¢hV¢m lK lVH”« Hg¬UL Hglujl¬M. B
jsjO¬L îB¦ HglgPŒhJ H®wg¢m Hgjd j‘tV£h
¥§m Hgjwk¢v.
9
¢½sjO¬L g¬UL H®‘Hkd Hglljgzm fhg¨uhL •ekhx Hg¨§d.
HBsjO¬HL
s‘x HBsjO¬HL
O¨V jgT H®s¨p Hgl¨g¢m fhgl¢kh
• j¥kF jy¨¢m Hg¥«x Hgs…gd lK j¥‘¢T Hg…VK
fhsjO¬HL ‘VR H®gl‘k¢‘L •‘ VrhzR HgŒw¬¢V.
• îƒH ”kJ jVYF td HsjO¬HL ‘VR lŒh‘L ggaP‘L’
tqui fP¢E B ¢ujVQ ¬‘VM Hg§‘Hx HgshOK
¬HOG Hg…VK.
• j¥kF ‘qv H®‘Hkd •‘ Hgw‘Hkd lfhaVM‰ Ugn
Hg¥«x Hgs…gd gj¥‘¢T Hg…VK.
•
B js”F Hgl¢hI Ugn Hgw‘Hkd HgshOkm ¥¬‰h lfhaVM.
3.2 •‘G HsjO¬HL
1. t“ •D aV¢¨ Plh¢m lK ¬HOG Hgl‘r¬ •‘ s¨Pi
HgOhV¥d flh td ƒg“ HglgPŒhJ.
2. Hk«c •D lgwŒhJ )U¬H g‘Pm Hgf¢hkhJ Hg…k¢m( lK
HglgPŒhJ ‘P¥¢VM Hg…VK.
3. t“ ¥l¢v lgPŒhJ Hg…VK ‘HYsg§h )Hk±V 4
Hgjk±¢T ‘Hgw¢hkm(.
4. •auG Hg…VK ‘£‘ thVX f¶rwn ¬V¥m PVHVM
gPVR •D fŒh¢h UhgŒm lK Ulg¢m Hgjwk¢v.
HVj…hc ¬V¥m HgPVHVM ¬HOG Hg…VK •ekhx
HBsjO¬HL
O¨V HgPV‘R
¬HOG Hg…VK.
r¢¬ Hgjay¢G.
HVj…hc ¬V¥m HgPVHVM ¬HOG Hg…VK •ekhx
HBsjO¬HL
O¨V ka‘F PV¢R •‘ P¬‘E Hk…¥hV
fhgŒVF lK Hg…VK.
lK Hgfbsj¢“ Uk¬ ¨§d Hg¨uhL.
¬HOG Hg…VK.
jjsVF Hg«¢‘J •‘ Hg¬£‘K.
•ekhx Hg¨§d.
3 HBsjO¬HL
3.1 Hgjug¢lhJ
• HfR fhF Hg…VK lygŒh •ekhx Hg¨§d.
• HPL ¢¬¢“ fhsjO¬HL r…h«HJ Hg…VK Uk¬ kŒG Hg¨uhL
•
j¥kF glS UkhwV HgjsO¢K Hgl‘¥‘¬M ¬HOG Hg…VK.
•
j¥kF s”F Hgl¢hI Ugn Hgw‘Hkd HgshOkm ¥¬‰h lfhaVM.
• B j¬c H®¨…hG ¢ŒjVf‘K lK Hg…VK Uk¬lh ¢”‘K
• j¥kF VA •D lkj¥hJ VƒHƒ fhgŒVF lK Hg¥§h«.
• j¥kF HsjO¬HL l‘H¬ rhfgm gbajuhG •‘ jV”§h
• B jsjO¬L •¬‘HJ Hg¨fo •‘ H®‘U¢m Hglwk‘Um
• B jqv HgugF Hglu¬k¢m •‘ H®‘U¢m lP”lm HgygR
• B jjV“ Hg…VK ¬‘K lVHrfm •ekhx Hg¨§d’ tŒ¬
• rL fïOVHœ Hgw‘Hkd ‘H®VtT Hgjd B jPjhœ îg¢§h
01