SINGER W714 User Manual

sewing
I N C E 18 76
machines

OWNER’S MANUAL

SEWING MACHINE
MODEL 714
This booklet has been written for you so that you may use and enjoy fully all
the features built into this machine.
understanding of how it functions will reward you with many hours of trouble free
creative sewing.
Time-saving attachments, such as rufflers, binders, buttonholers, edgestitchers,
cording feet, and others, to complement the accessories furnished with these models
are available from the store where you purchased your machine.
index
Accessoripj.q
How to Use
Hemmers
Seam Gauge or Cloth n
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Pages
fHiachmentq............................................. 25
Adjustable Cord
..............................
Attachment Foot-- ^ Poot 40 binder
Edgestitcher
Hemmers
Mmd Hem Bobbin
Winding
buttonhole.q
Bound
BuHoiLs Sew-On......................................
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......................... 34
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................................ 5
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18
19
46
■Qharts ■ 21
f«chtS3ht!i™-Söt=hing
trouble
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4
9
29-30-31
23
36
34
....
6
~HSSLHilMendinQ • -..
Embroid^ 2
Creative
Hoop
'*22 - Head
Maintenanc
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HeedJe Settf^^ ^B ^Oiting the Shuttle 27
Thin and
Reverse Sewira^
^SHig-Preparation
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Eabrics - n
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Sgwing Ting ............................................. 12
-isiabt stitchinrr
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'iB
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...
iHgadinodwir^- ........................................ 10
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8
11
14
9
FEATURES AND PARTS
(Front View)
Fig. 1
1. Thread Take-up Lever
2. Pressure Release
(Darning)
3. Arm Thread Guides
4. Decorative Stitch Dial
5. Needle Position Lever
6. Buttonhole Control Knob
7. Zigzag Stitch Width Stop
8. Zigzag Width Control Knob
9. Pattern Selector Lever
10. Bobbin Winder Cover Door
11. Hand Wheel
12. Clutch
13. Cover Release Button
14. Stitch Length Control Knob
15. Push Button Reverse
16. Bobbin Winding Tension
17. Drop Feed Buttons
18. Needle Plate
19. Cover Plate
20. Presser Foot
21. Presser Foot Thumb Screw
22. Thread Cutter
23. Needle Clamp
24. Tension
25. Thread Guide
26. Thread Bar and Face Latch
27. Sew Lite Switch
■ K-
:
Fig. 2
Features and parts
(Back View)
28. Presser Bar Lifter
29. Feed
30. Head Hinge Mounting Holes
31. Spool Pins
32. Handle
- ' I
V::

NEEDLE - THREAD - FABRIC - STITCHING GUIDE

■, ^ Vj-
Fabric
Extremely heavy tarpaulin, sacking, canvas, duck, etc.
Heavy upholstery
fabric, ticking,
denim, leatherette Medium heavy drapery
fabric, velveteen. suiting, felt, terry, etc.
Medium broadcloth, percale, gingham, linen. chintz, taffeta, sheer wool, shantung, etc.
Sheer voile, lawn. dimity, crepe. handkerchief linen, plastic film, etc.
Very sheer chiffon. batiste, lace, organdy. ninon, net, marquisett etc.
Needle
No.
4
3
2
1
0
00
Machine Stitches
Per Inch
6
to
8
8
10
10
to
12
12
to
14
14 to 16
(Plastic film)
8 to 10
16
to
20
Cotton Thread
10
30
3D
to 40
4D to
60
60
to
80
80
to
100
100^
io
150
Mercerized
Thread
1
Fia.
Fig. 4

WINDING THE BOBBIN

Disengage hand wheel (5, Fig. 3), from the stitching mechanism by turning clutch (6, Fig. 3)
toward you or counter clockwise.
Push latch (4, Fig. 4) to spring open cover (3, Fig. 4) of the recessed winder. Place a spool of thread on one of the spool pins. Lead thread through the upper thread
guioe on arm and down through tension disc (9, Fig. 5,) at base of machine. Run end of thread
through a hole in bobbin edge (left flange and from inside out) and place bobbin on spindle of bobbin winder (7, Fig.4j fitting the notch bobbin over small pin on spin
dle. Push bobbin winder against hand
---
(7)
wheel. Hold thread end loosely and start machine slowly.
Bobbin will stop winding when it is filled. Turn clutch away from you until sewing mechanism is again engaged so that needle moves when you turn the hand wheel.
Break off loose thread end used to start the winding and thread bobbin as stated on Page 6

SETTING THE NEEDLE

See Fig. 6. Raise the needle bar A to its highest
point, turning wheel toward you by hand.
Then loosen the needle clamp screw B and the
needle can be inserted into clamp C. Place needle
(flat side to right) in the needle clamp and push it
upward as far as it will go into the needle clamp hole, tightening the needle clamp screv/ securely with a screw driver.
After changing the needle make one com plete revolution of the balance wheel by hand to be sure the needle is in the correct position.
Fig. 6
Flat surface oi needle shank
/
Fig. 7

THREADING THE BOBBIN CASE

Step 1 (illustrated in Fig. 8). Hold bobbin case between thumb and forefinger of left hand, so that the slot in the edge of the bobbin case is on top. Take the bobbin between thumb and forefinger of right hand so that the thread on top leads from left to right.
Step 2. Insert bobbin into bobbin case, pull the thread into the slot of the bobbin case as shown in Fig. 9, and draw it under tension spring and into the fork-shaped opening of the spring as shown in Fig. 10.
TENSION SPRING
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

PLACING BOBBIN CASE IN SHUTTLE

Raise needle bar to highest position, and slide cover nlate
L n K fbobbin case iXh S whh at 1 rr"" ® forefinger of the left hand
tT K running from the top of the bobbin case to the right. Insert and center the bobbin
case on the stud of the shuttle body, (C) Be sure the
PrisifteT hK "■ ‘he shuttle race notch (A)
Press the bobbin case (B) into the shuttle as far as oossible rdLsi th *be shuttle. THEN
release the bobbin case latch, (D). Press bobbin case aaain after latch has been released to make sure the bobbin case
IS locked securely in place. Close the cover plate
Fig. 10

UPPER THREADING

the take^up^IevS
2.
Place a spool oTfh J ^
3.
head the thread through th”
guides. ™® upper arm thread
4.
5. and with a slight tag^™o*'th'’'’h‘''’"”3
insert, Fig. 12) ^ 11^® hook, (Se©
6.
ftihyi S™t“S£Ji3,^;andup through
left. up lever from right to
face Plate®quidlslnd™ln'’ti'‘'’' the
bar guide from the bacP "®®ble
8.
drawing it through about f © «^GHT, nold the pnH mf +k d or 4 inohoo
turn the hand wheM toS'’ ^°°s®ly and
goes all the way dowTand^:! "®®dle
A loop (Fig. 1^) ™ comes back up.
upper thread which thin c °ver the straight. Place both th " out
slot of the presser fool^r^ ¿«ds under the
back of the machine, leati^ T, three or four inches lonj ^
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

SETTING THE STITCH LENGTH

The length ol the stitch is ^
v“Sy“o1 toSths," 'iTn the d'ial to the r.glt to lengthen and to the left to shoxten the stitch. The number stitch length you choose is indicated by the pointer.

STITCH LENGTH CHART (APPROXIMATE)

xn th^h“ .rH™lt‘iras’’S?'aTi? Srtctli^ setLch-.i°‘ai tonTii-S^
button is held in.
liPiPffim
HMIMI
10

ADJUSTING THE TENSIONS

Always adjust the upper tension with the presser foot down,
as the tension is released when it is raised. To increase the tension on the upper thread, turn dial (Fig. 15) to the right, or clockwise; to decrease, turn to the left. The higher the number on the dial the tighter the tension. Before adjusting lower tension
be sure that the machine is threaded properly.
When it is necessary to change the bobbin tension, turn the small screw (Fig. 17) on side of the bobbin case clockwise to tighten, counterclockwise to loosen.
Fig. 15
Fig. 16A Fig. 16B
When the upper and under tensions are properly balanced, a perfect stitch will be formed with both threads interlocking in fabric (Fig. 16-A).
When the upper tension is too tight, the lower thread is pulled up over the upper thread which is lying flat on the fabric (Fig. 16-B).
When the upper tension is too loose, the upper
thread forms loops over the lower thread lying flat
on the fabric (Fig. 16-C).
Fig. 16C
:
Ifebi'
M
11
sewing thin or light weight T’' '*°'“' ‘ “ ®‘’“‘■ "“'•
_ R,E.„ p„3.„„
flimsy material the satisfactnr ?
Release all fL ^ P^'^^sure cap should ^ «« thin
20) aud then pres3 Jo tl s ^^^fway
the feed slightly ^ ® ^^^in to half-wav^ p^g
^ed line. ^ pressing the DOWN button (Fio° 7
^ to the
darning and mending
In order to move the f u •
.t'pir
, pressure cap fi cnmr,i release
on the sn!p loewt'l>^ P-asing
down button (Z It Z i^- P-oas
Fig. 19
^h;ch drops the feed^ejJ If®
plate. To return feed to "^^dle
UP button all the way dLn
Fig. 20
12

PREPARING TO SEW

Have take-up lever at highest point before starting to sew. Do not try to help the feeding
by pulling the material as this may deflect the needle and cause it to break.
NEVER run machine without material under presser foot. Place material and threads in position under the presser foot and lower the presser foot. You
are now ready to begin sewing. By having the needle at its highest point, it is not necessary to touch the hand wheel to start the machine. You merely press the control. The speed of the machine is regulated by increasing or decreasing the amount of pressure exerted on the control.

REMOVING THE WORK

Be sure to stop the machine when the thread take-up lever and needle bar are at the highest position.
Now raise the presser foot and draw the fabric back and to the left (Fig. 21, A and B) and pass
the threads over the thread cutter.
Pull down slightly, holding thread in both hands, so as not to bend the needle.
Fig. 21A
Leave the ends of thread un der the presser foot.
Fig. 21B
t"'-
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