Siemens TDA4390-2X Datasheet

Audioprocessor TDA 4390-2X
1 Overview
The TDA 4390-2X is a single-chip audio sound system. The circuit can be partitioned into two functional blocks.
P-DSO-28-3
1.1 Features
1. Stereo sound processing
• Four stereo AF inputs
• Input/Output interface for external equalizer
• Max. gain switchable between 0 dB and 6 dB
• Bass and treble control
• Four independent attenuators for volume balance and fader control
2. Control part
2
I
C Bus interface compatible for standard and fast mode
• Control of sound processing
Type Ordering Code Package
TDA 4390-2X Q67000-A5183 P-DSO-28-3
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1.2 Pin Configuration
(top view)
TDA 4390-2X
P-DSO-28-3
Figure 1
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1.3 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin No. Symbol Function
1 AF input 1 left 2 AF input 2 left 3 AF input 3 left 4 AF input 3 left 5 AF output switch left
6 AF input tone control volume left 7 Reset (all functions in power ON status) 8 I 9 I
2
C Bus SCL
2
C Bus SDA
TDA 4390-2X
10 Supply voltage 11 Corner frequency treble left 12 Corner frequency treble right 13 AF output right front 14 AF output right rear 15 AF output left rear 16 AF output left front 17 Corner frequency bass right output 18 Corner frequency bass right input 19 Corner frequency bass left output 20 Corner frequency bass left input 21 Ground 22 Blocking AF operating point 23 AF input tone control volume right 24 AF output switch right 25 AF input 4 right 26 AF input 3 right 27 AF input 2 right 28 AF input 1 right
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1.3.1 Pin Description
TDA 4390-2X
Figure 2 AF Inputs PIN 1/2/3/4/6/23/25/26/27/28
Figure 3 AF Outputs PIN 5/24
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TDA 4390-2X
Figure 4 Reset PIN 7, I
2
C Bus SCL PIN 8
Figure 5
I2C Bus SDA PIN 9
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TDA 4390-2X
Figure 6 Corner Frequency Treble PIN 11/12
Figure 7 AF Outputs PIN 13/14/15/16
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TDA 4390-2X
Figure 8 Corner Frequency Bass PIN 17/18/19/20
Figure 9 AF Operating Point PIN 22
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1.4 Functional Block Diagram
TDA 4390-2X
Figure 10 Block Diagram
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TDA 4390-2X
2 Circuit Description
2.1 Signal Processing
1. The selection of the AF inputs happens in the input switch. There are four stereo inputs available. An input level switch circuitry behind the input switch realizes the adaption of different signal source levels. A gain of 0 dB or 6 dB is possible. After this section a stereo output/input is placed for connecting external circuits like an equalizer.
2. In the following signalpath there is tone control, consisting of bass and treble control. Bass control offers a control range of + 18 dB to – 12 dB with a stepwidth of 2 dB. Frequency characteristic, 1st order or 2nd order (resonance type) is fixed by external components. Treble control offers a control range of ± 12 dB with a stepwidth of 2 dB. The treble control corner frequency is fixed by an external capacitor. Last stage in signalpath is volume control which can be adjusted independent for left, right, rear and front. 57 steps with an increment of 1.25 dB give a setting range of 70 dB, the 57th step activates muting.
2.2 Controlpart
All functions are controlled via an I
2
C Bus interface. All data is stored into a latch circuit.
The telegram structure is built as follows: Startcondition – chipaddress – any number of databytes – stopcondition. For the databytes the following conditions must be fulfilled:
first
Before transmitting a databyte a subaddress byte must
be placed in the data
telegram.
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TDA 4390-2X
2.2.1 Chipaddress
MSB LSB
10000010
2.2.2 Subaddress bytes
MSB LSB Volume front left ЧЧЧЧЧ000 Volume front right ЧЧЧЧЧ001 Volume rear left ЧЧЧЧЧ010 Volume rear right ЧЧЧЧЧ011 Bass/treble ЧЧЧЧЧ101 Switchbyte ЧЧЧЧЧ111
2.2.3 Controlbytes
a) Volume left, right, front, rear
MSB LSB Max. volume ××111111 Max-1 ××111110
Max-16 ××110000
Max-55 ××001000 MUTE ××000111 MUTE ××000000 MUTE ××000××× Power ON 0 0 0 0 0001
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TDA 4390-2X
b) Treble/Bass
MSB LSB Linear 1 0 001001 Max. treble, lin. bass 0 0 101001 Max. treble, lin. bass 0 0 0 × 1001 Min. treble, lin. bass 1 1 101001 Min. treble, lin. bass 1 1 1 × 1001 Lin. treble, max. bass 1 0 000000 Lin. treble, min. bass 1 0 001111 Max. treble, max. bass 0 0 0 × 0000 Min. treble, min. bass 1 1 1 × 1111 Power ON 0 0 000001
MSB
treble
LSB
treble
MSB bass
LSB
bass
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c) Switchbyte
TDA 4390-2X
MSB LSB
MUTE IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 Gain ××
MUTE = 0
MUTE = 1
IN1 = 0
IN1 = 1
IN2 = 0
IN2 = 1
IN3 = 0
IN3 = 1
IN4 = 0
IN4 = 1
Gain = 0
Gain = 1
MUTE OFF; power ON MUTE ON
Input1 OFF; power ON Input1 ON
Input1 OFF; power ON Input1 ON
Input1 OFF; power ON Input1 ON
Input1 OFF; power ON Input1 ON
Gain 0 dB; power ON Gain 6 dB
If no signal is activated, this is interpreted as muting. There is no mutual lockout of the inputs for multiple selections.
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