Siemens RX1500, RX1501, RX1510, RX1511, RX1512 User Manual
Preface
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
v2.6
User Guide
Introduction
Using ROX II
Device Management
System Administration
Setup and Configuration
Troubleshooting
1
2
3
4
5
6
For RX1500, RX1501, RX1510, RX1511, RX1512
12/2014
RC1154-EN-02
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
Copyright © 2014 Siemens Canada Ltd.
All rights reserved. Dissemination or reproduction of this document, or evaluation and communication of its contents, is not authorized
except where expressly permitted. Violations are liable for damages. All rights reserved, particularly for the purposes of patent application or
trademark registration.
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be
photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Siemens Canada Ltd..
Disclaimer Of Liability
Siemens has verified the contents of this manual against the hardware and/or software described. However, deviations between the product
and the documentation may exist.
Siemens shall not be liable for any errors or omissions contained herein or for consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.
The information given in this document is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections will be included in subsequent editions. We
appreciate any suggested improvements. We reserve the right to make technical improvements without notice.
Registered Trademarks
ROX™, Rugged Operating System On Linux™, CrossBow™ and ELAN™ are trademarks of Siemens Canada Ltd.. ROS® is a registered
trademark of Siemens Canada Ltd..
Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
The registered trademark Linux® is used pursuant to a sublicense from LMI, the exclusive licensee of Linus Torvalds, owner of the mark on a
world-wide basis.
Other designations in this manual might be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes would infringe the rights of the
owner.
Open Source
RUGGEDCOM ROX II is based on Linux®. Linux® and RUGGEDCOM ROX II are made available under the terms of the GNU General
Public License Version 2.0 [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html].
Security Information
Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that support the secure operation of plants, machines, equipment
and/or networks. They are important components in a holistic industrial security concept. With this in mind, Siemens’ products and solutions
undergo continuous development. Siemens recommends strongly that you regularly check for product updates.
For the secure operation of Siemens products and solutions, it is necessary to take suitable preventive action (e.g. cell protection concept)
and integrate each component into a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security concept. Third-party products that may be in use should also
be considered. For more information about industrial security, visit http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.
To stay informed about product updates as they occur, sign up for a product-specific newsletter. For more information, visit http://
support.automation.siemens.com.
Warranty
Refer to the License Agreement for the applicable warranty terms and conditions, if any.
For warranty details, visit www.siemens.com/ruggedcom or contact a Siemens customer service representative.
Contacting Siemens
Address
Siemens Canada Ltd.
Industry Sector
300 Applewood Crescent
Concord, Ontario
Canada, L4K 5C7
Telephone
Toll-free: 1 888 264 0006
Tel: +1 905 856 5288
Fax: +1 905 856 1995
E-mail
ruggedcom.info.i-ia@siemens.com
Web
www.siemens.com/ruggedcom
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface ............................................................................................................. xxix
Alerts .............................................................................................................................................. xxix
Related Documents ......................................................................................................................... xxix
System Requirements ...................................................................................................................... xxx
Accessing Documentation ................................................................................................................ xxx
Training ........................................................................................................................................... xxx
Customer Support ............................................................................................................................ xxx
Chapter 1
Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Features and Benefits .................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Feature Keys ............................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Security Recommendations .......................................................................................................... 6
1.4 Available Services by Port ............................................................................................................ 8
1.5 User Permissions ......................................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 2
Using ROX II ..................................................................................................... 13
2.1 Connecting to ROX II ................................................................................................................. 13
2.1.1 Connecting Directly .......................................................................................................... 13
2.1.2 Connecting Through the Network ..................................................................................... 14
2.2 Default Usernames and Passwords ............................................................................................. 15
2.3 Logging In ................................................................................................................................. 15
2.4 Logging Out ............................................................................................................................... 16
2.5 Navigating the Interface .............................................................................................................. 17
2.5.1 Menus ............................................................................................................................. 17
2.5.2 Modes ............................................................................................................................. 17
2.5.3 Edit Toolbar ..................................................................................................................... 19
2.5.4 Using the Navigation Menu .............................................................................................. 19
2.5.5 Icons ............................................................................................................................... 20
2.5.6 Common Controls ............................................................................................................ 21
2.6 Using Network Utilities ................................................................................................................ 22
2.6.1 Pinging a Host ................................................................................................................ 22
2.6.2 Dumping Raw Data to a Terminal or File ........................................................................... 24
2.6.3 Tracing the Route to a Remote Host ................................................................................ 26
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2.6.4 Pinging an IPv4 Address Using MPLS Protocols ............................................................... 27
2.6.5 Tracing the Route of an IPv4 Address Using MPLS Protocols ............................................. 27
2.7 Using the Command Line Interface ............................................................................................. 28
Chapter 3
Device Management .......................................................................................... 31
3.1 Determining the Product Version ................................................................................................. 32
3.2 Viewing Chassis Information and Status ...................................................................................... 32
3.2.1 Viewing the Slot Hardware ............................................................................................... 32
3.2.2 Viewing Module Information ............................................................................................. 33
3.2.3 Viewing Flash Card Storage Utilization ............................................................................. 34
3.2.4 Viewing CPU/RAM Utilization ........................................................................................... 34
3.2.5 Viewing the Slot Status .................................................................................................... 35
3.2.6 Viewing the Slot Sensor Status ........................................................................................ 36
3.2.7 Viewing the Power Controller Status ................................................................................. 36
3.3 Viewing the Parts List ................................................................................................................. 37
3.4 Shutting Down the Device .......................................................................................................... 38
3.5 Rebooting the Device ................................................................................................................. 38
3.6 Restoring Factory Defaults .......................................................................................................... 39
3.7 Decommissioning the Device ...................................................................................................... 40
3.8 Managing Files .......................................................................................................................... 41
3.8.1 Uploading Files ............................................................................................................... 41
3.8.2 Downloading Files ........................................................................................................... 42
3.9 Managing Logs .......................................................................................................................... 42
3.9.1 Viewing Logs ................................................................................................................... 43
3.9.2 Deleting Logs .................................................................................................................. 44
3.9.3 Managing Diagnostic Logs ............................................................................................... 45
3.9.3.1 Enabling/Disabling the Developer's Log .................................................................. 46
3.9.3.2 Enabling/Disabling the SNMP Log ......................................................................... 46
3.9.3.3 Enabling/Disabling the NETCONF Summary Log .................................................... 47
3.9.3.4 Enabling/Disabling the NETCONF Trace Log .......................................................... 48
3.9.3.5 Enabling/Disabling the XPATH Trace Log ............................................................... 49
3.9.3.6 Enabling/Disabling the WebUI Trace Log ................................................................ 50
3.9.4 Managing Remote Syslog Servers .................................................................................... 50
3.9.4.1 Viewing a List of Remote Servers .......................................................................... 51
3.9.4.2 Adding a Remote Server ....................................................................................... 51
3.9.4.3 Deleting a Remote Server ..................................................................................... 52
3.9.5 Managing Remote Server Selectors .................................................................................. 53
3.9.5.1 Viewing a List of Remote Server Selectors ............................................................. 53
3.9.5.2 Adding a Remote Server Selector .......................................................................... 53
3.9.5.3 Deleting a Remote Server Selector ........................................................................ 55
User Guide
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3.10 Managing the Software Configuration ........................................................................................ 56
3.11 Upgrading/Downgrading the ROX II Software ............................................................................. 58
3.12 Managing ROX II Applications ................................................................................................... 67
3.13 Managing Feature Keys ............................................................................................................ 75
3.14 Installing and Backing Up Files ................................................................................................. 75
3.15 Managing Fixed Modules .......................................................................................................... 78
3.16 Managing Line Modules ............................................................................................................ 80
3.17 Managing Event Trackers ......................................................................................................... 84
Table of Contents
3.10.1 Saving the Configuration ................................................................................................ 56
3.10.2 Loading a Configuration ................................................................................................. 57
3.11.1 Configuring the Upgrade Source ..................................................................................... 59
3.11.2 Setting Up an Upgrade Server ........................................................................................ 59
3.11.2.1 Adding Software Releases to the Upgrade Server ................................................. 60
3.11.2.2 Using Microsoft IIS Manager 6.0 or Higher as an Upgrade Server ........................... 61
3.11.3 Upgrading the ROX II Software ...................................................................................... 61
3.11.4 Stopping/Declining a Software Upgrade ........................................................................... 64
3.11.5 Downgrading the ROX II Software .................................................................................. 64
3.11.5.1 Rolling Back a Software Upgrade ......................................................................... 65
3.11.5.2 Downgrading Using ROXflash .............................................................................. 65
3.12.1 Viewing a List of Installed Applications ............................................................................ 68
3.12.2 Installing an Application ................................................................................................. 68
3.12.3 Upgrading an Application ............................................................................................... 69
3.12.4 Uninstalling an Application ............................................................................................. 70
3.12.5 Managing Application Repositories ................................................................................. 71
3.12.5.1 Viewing a List of Repositories .............................................................................. 71
3.12.5.2 Checking the Repository Connection .................................................................... 72
3.12.5.3 Adding a Repository ............................................................................................ 73
3.12.5.4 Deleting a Repository .......................................................................................... 74
3.14.1 Installing Files ............................................................................................................... 76
3.14.2 Backing Up Files ........................................................................................................... 77
3.15.1 Viewing a List of Fixed Module Configurations ................................................................. 78
3.15.2 Adding a Fixed Module Configuration .............................................................................. 78
3.15.3 Deleting a Fixed Module Configuration ............................................................................ 80
3.16.1 Removing a Line Module ............................................................................................... 80
3.16.2 Installing a New Line Module ......................................................................................... 81
3.16.3 Viewing a List of Line Module Configurations ................................................................... 82
3.16.4 Configuring a Line Module ............................................................................................. 82
3.16.5 Enabling/Disabling Controlled Bypass for M12 Line Modules ............................................ 83
3.17.1 Viewing a List of Event Trackers .................................................................................... 85
3.17.2 Viewing Event Tracker Statistics ..................................................................................... 85
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3.18 Managing Switched Ethernet Ports ............................................................................................ 89
3.19 Managing Routable Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................... 108
3.20 Managing Serial Ports ............................................................................................................ 111
3.21 Managing Serial Port Protocols ............................................................................................... 119
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3.17.3 Adding an Event Tracker ................................................................................................ 86
3.17.4 Deleting an Event Tracker .............................................................................................. 89
3.18.1 Viewing a List of Switched Ethernet Ports ....................................................................... 90
3.18.2 Configuring a Switched Ethernet Port .............................................................................. 90
3.18.3 Configuring Port Security ............................................................................................... 97
3.18.4 Viewing Switched Ethernet Port Statistics ...................................................................... 100
3.18.5 Viewing RMON Port Statistics ....................................................................................... 100
3.18.6 Clearing Switched Ethernet Port Statistics ..................................................................... 103
3.18.7 Resetting a Switched Ethernet Port ............................................................................... 104
3.18.8 Testing Switched Ethernet Port Cables .......................................................................... 104
3.18.8.1 Running a Cable Diagnostic Test ....................................................................... 104
3.18.8.2 Viewing Cable Diagnostic Statistics .................................................................... 106
3.18.8.3 Clearing Cable Diagnostic Statistics ................................................................... 107
3.19.1 Viewing a List of Routable Ethernet Ports ...................................................................... 108
3.19.2 Configuring a Routable Ethernet Port ............................................................................ 108
3.20.1 Viewing a List of Serial Ports ........................................................................................ 111
3.20.2 Viewing Serial Port Statistics ........................................................................................ 112
3.20.3 Viewing Transport Connection Statistics ........................................................................ 113
3.20.4 Viewing DNP Device Table Statistics ............................................................................. 115
3.20.5 Clearing Serial Port Statistics ....................................................................................... 115
3.20.6 Configuring a Serial Port .............................................................................................. 116
3.20.7 Restarting the Serial Server .......................................................................................... 118
3.20.8 Resetting a Serial Port ................................................................................................. 118
3.21.1 Raw Socket Concepts .................................................................................................. 119
3.21.2 Modbus TCP Concepts ................................................................................................ 121
3.21.3 DNP Concepts ............................................................................................................. 121
3.21.4 Viewing a List of Serial Port Protocols ........................................................................... 122
3.21.5 Adding a Serial Port Protocol ....................................................................................... 123
3.21.6 Configuring the DNP Protocol ....................................................................................... 123
3.21.7 Configuring the Modbus TCP Protocol .......................................................................... 124
3.21.8 Configuring the Raw Socket Protocol ............................................................................ 126
3.21.9 Deleting a Serial Port Protocol ...................................................................................... 128
3.21.10 Managing Device Address Tables ............................................................................... 129
3.21.10.1 Viewing a List of Device Address Tables ........................................................... 129
3.21.10.2 Adding a Device Address Table ........................................................................ 130
3.21.10.3 Deleting a Device Address Table ...................................................................... 131
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3.22 Managing Ethernet Trunk Interfaces ........................................................................................ 133
3.23 Managing Cellular Modem Interfaces ....................................................................................... 140
3.24 Managing WAN Interfaces ....................................................................................................... 152
Table of Contents
3.21.11 Managing Remote Hosts ............................................................................................ 131
3.21.11.1 Viewing a List of Remote Hosts ........................................................................ 132
3.21.11.2 Adding a Remote Host ..................................................................................... 132
3.21.11.3 Deleting a Remote Host ................................................................................... 133
3.22.1 Viewing a List of Ethernet Trunk Interfaces .................................................................... 134
3.22.2 Adding an Ethernet Trunk Interface ............................................................................... 134
3.22.3 Deleting an Ethernet Trunk Interface ............................................................................. 138
3.22.4 Managing Ethernet Trunk Ports .................................................................................... 138
3.22.4.1 Viewing a List of Ethernet Trunk Ports ................................................................ 139
3.22.4.2 Adding an Ethernet Trunk Port ........................................................................... 139
3.22.4.3 Deleting an Ethernet Trunk Port ......................................................................... 140
3.23.1 Viewing a List of Cellular Modem Interfaces .................................................................. 141
3.23.2 Viewing the Status of a Cellular Modem Interface .......................................................... 141
3.23.3 Viewing PPP Interface Statistics ................................................................................... 142
3.23.4 Viewing the HSPA Network Status for Cellular Modems .................................................. 143
3.23.5 Viewing the CDMA Network Status for Cellular Modems ................................................. 145
3.23.6 Configuring a Cellular Modem Interface ......................................................................... 146
3.23.7 Activating a Cellular Modem Account ............................................................................ 147
3.23.7.1 Activating a Cellular Modem Account Over-the-Air ............................................... 147
3.23.7.2 Activating a Cellular Modem Account Manually ................................................... 148
3.23.8 Resetting the Cellular Modem ....................................................................................... 150
3.23.9 Running AT Commands ............................................................................................... 150
3.23.10 Connecting as a PPP Client ....................................................................................... 151
3.24.1 Viewing a List of WAN Interfaces .................................................................................. 153
3.24.2 Configuring a WAN Interface ........................................................................................ 153
3.24.3 Viewing WAN Statistics ................................................................................................ 154
3.24.4 Clearing WAN Statistics ............................................................................................... 156
3.24.5 Performing a Loopback Test ......................................................................................... 157
3.24.6 Configuring a T1 Line .................................................................................................. 159
3.24.7 Configuring an E1 Line ................................................................................................ 160
3.24.8 Configuring DDS .......................................................................................................... 161
3.24.9 Managing Channels ..................................................................................................... 162
3.24.9.1 Viewing a List of Channels ................................................................................ 162
3.24.9.2 Adding a Channel ............................................................................................. 162
3.24.9.3 Deleting Channels ............................................................................................. 164
3.24.10 Configuring an HDLC-ETH Connection ........................................................................ 164
3.24.11 Configuring a Multi Link PPP Connection ..................................................................... 166
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3.25 Managing Virtual Switches ...................................................................................................... 173
3.26 Managing a Domain Name System (DNS) ............................................................................... 179
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3.24.12 Configuring a PPP Connection .................................................................................... 167
3.24.13 Configuring a Frame Relay Connection ....................................................................... 168
3.24.14 Managing Data Links for Frame Relay Connections ..................................................... 170
3.24.14.1 Viewing a List of Data Links ............................................................................. 170
3.24.14.2 Adding a Data Link .......................................................................................... 171
3.24.14.3 Deleting a Data Link ........................................................................................ 172
3.25.1 Viewing a List of Virtual Switches ................................................................................. 174
3.25.2 Adding a Virtual Switch ................................................................................................ 174
3.25.3 Deleting a Virtual Switch .............................................................................................. 176
3.25.4 Managing Virtual Switch Interfaces ............................................................................... 177
3.25.4.1 Viewing a List of Virtual Switch Interfaces ........................................................... 177
3.25.4.2 Adding a Virtual Switch Interface ........................................................................ 177
3.25.4.3 Deleting a Virtual Switch Interface ...................................................................... 178
3.26.1 Managing Domain Names ............................................................................................ 179
3.26.1.1 Viewing a List of Domain Names ....................................................................... 180
3.26.1.2 Adding a Domain Name .................................................................................... 180
3.26.1.3 Deleting a Domain Name .................................................................................. 181
3.26.2 Managing Domain Name Servers ................................................................................. 182
3.26.2.1 Viewing a List of Domain Name Servers ............................................................. 182
3.26.2.2 Adding a Domain Name Server .......................................................................... 182
3.26.2.3 Deleting a Domain Name Server ........................................................................ 183
Chapter 4
System Administration ...................................................................................... 185
4.1 Configuring the System Name and Location ............................................................................... 185
4.2 Configuring the Hostname ........................................................................................................ 186
4.3 Customizing the Welcome Screen ............................................................................................. 187
4.4 Setting the User Authentication Mode ........................................................................................ 188
4.5 Setting the Maximum Number of Sessions ................................................................................. 189
4.6 Managing Alarms ..................................................................................................................... 190
4.6.1 Viewing a List of Active Alarms ...................................................................................... 191
4.6.2 Clearing and Acknowledging Alarms ............................................................................... 191
4.6.2.1 Clearing Alarms .................................................................................................. 192
4.6.2.2 Acknowledging Alarms ........................................................................................ 192
4.6.3 Configuring an Alarm ..................................................................................................... 193
4.7 Managing Certificates and Keys ................................................................................................ 195
4.7.1 Managing CA Certificates and CRLs ............................................................................... 195
4.7.1.1 Viewing a List of CA Certificates and CRLs .......................................................... 195
4.7.1.2 Viewing the Status of a CA Certificate and CRL .................................................... 196
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4.8 Managing RADIUS Authentication ............................................................................................. 212
4.9 Managing Users ....................................................................................................................... 218
4.10 Managing Passwords and Passphrases ................................................................................... 224
4.11 Scheduling Jobs ..................................................................................................................... 231
Table of Contents
4.7.1.3 Adding a CA Certificate and CRL ......................................................................... 199
4.7.1.4 Deleting a CA Certificate and CRL ....................................................................... 202
4.7.2 Managing Private Keys .................................................................................................. 202
4.7.2.1 Viewing a List of Private Keys ............................................................................. 202
4.7.2.2 Adding a Private Key .......................................................................................... 203
4.7.2.3 Deleting a Private Key ........................................................................................ 204
4.7.3 Managing Public Keys ................................................................................................... 205
4.7.3.1 Viewing a List of Public Keys ............................................................................... 205
4.7.3.2 Adding a Public Key ............................................................................................ 206
4.7.3.3 Deleting a Public Key .......................................................................................... 207
4.7.4 Managing Certificates .................................................................................................... 208
4.7.4.1 Viewing a List of Certificates ................................................................................ 208
4.7.4.2 Viewing the Status of a Certificate ....................................................................... 209
4.7.4.3 Adding a Certificate ............................................................................................. 210
4.7.4.4 Deleting a Certificate ........................................................................................... 211
4.8.1 Configuring RADIUS Authentication for LOGIN Services .................................................. 214
4.8.2 Configuring RADIUS Authentication for PPP Services ...................................................... 215
4.8.3 Configuring RADIUS Authentication for Switched Ethernet Ports ....................................... 217
4.9.1 Viewing a List of Users .................................................................................................. 219
4.9.2 Adding a User ............................................................................................................... 220
4.9.3 Deleting a User ............................................................................................................. 221
4.9.4 Monitoring Users ........................................................................................................... 221
4.9.4.1 Kicking Users from the Network ........................................................................... 222
4.9.4.2 Sending Messages to Users ................................................................................ 223
4.10.1 Configuring Password/Passphrase Complexity Rules ..................................................... 225
4.10.2 Setting a User Password/Passphrase ............................................................................ 227
4.10.3 Setting the Boot Password/Passphrase ......................................................................... 228
4.10.4 Setting the Maintenance Password/Passphrase ............................................................. 230
4.10.5 Resetting Passwords and Passphrases ......................................................................... 231
4.11.1 Viewing a List of Scheduled Jobs .................................................................................. 232
4.11.2 Adding Scheduled Jobs ................................................................................................ 232
4.11.3 Deleting a Scheduled Job ............................................................................................. 235
Chapter 5
Setup and Configuration .................................................................................. 237
5.1 Configuring a Basic Network ..................................................................................................... 238
5.1.1 Configuring a Basic IPv4 Network ................................................................................... 238
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5.2 Configuring ICMP Control ......................................................................................................... 239
5.3 Enabling and Configuring CLI Sessions ..................................................................................... 241
5.4 Enabling and Configuring SFTP Sessions .................................................................................. 242
5.5 Enabling Configuring WWW Interface Sessions .......................................................................... 244
5.6 Enabling/Disabling Brute Force Attack Protection ....................................................................... 246
5.7 Viewing the Status of IPv4 Routes ............................................................................................ 248
5.8 Viewing the Status of IPv6 Routes ............................................................................................ 248
5.9 Viewing the Memory Statistics ................................................................................................... 249
5.10 Managing NETCONF .............................................................................................................. 251
5.11 Managing SNMP .................................................................................................................... 255
5.12 Managing Time Synchronization Functions ............................................................................... 278
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5.1.2 Configuring a Basic IPv6 Network ................................................................................... 239
5.10.1 Enabling and Configuring NETCONF Sessions .............................................................. 251
5.10.2 Viewing NETCONF Statistics ........................................................................................ 253
5.11.1 MIB Files and SNMP Traps .......................................................................................... 255
5.11.2 Enabling and Configuring SNMP Sessions ..................................................................... 257
5.11.3 Viewing Statistics for SNMP ......................................................................................... 260
5.11.4 Discovering SNMP Engine IDs ...................................................................................... 262
5.11.5 Managing SNMP Communities ..................................................................................... 263
5.11.5.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Communities ................................................................. 263
5.11.5.2 Adding an SNMP Community ............................................................................. 263
5.11.5.3 Deleting an SNMP Community ........................................................................... 264
5.11.6 Managing SNMP Target Addresses ............................................................................... 265
5.11.6.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Target Addresses .......................................................... 265
5.11.6.2 Adding an SNMP Target Address ....................................................................... 266
5.11.6.3 Deleting an SNMP Target Address ..................................................................... 269
5.11.7 Managing SNMP Users ................................................................................................ 269
5.11.7.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Users ........................................................................... 269
5.11.7.2 Adding an SNMP User ...................................................................................... 270
5.11.7.3 Deleting an SNMP User ..................................................................................... 272
5.11.8 Managing SNMP Security Model Mapping ..................................................................... 272
5.11.8.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Security Models ............................................................. 272
5.11.8.2 Adding an SNMP Security Model ....................................................................... 273
5.11.8.3 Deleting an SNMP Security Model ...................................................................... 274
5.11.9 Managing SNMP Group Access .................................................................................... 275
5.11.9.1 Viewing a List of SNMP Groups ......................................................................... 275
5.11.9.2 Adding an SNMP Group .................................................................................... 275
5.11.9.3 Deleting an SNMP Group .................................................................................. 277
5.12.1 Configuring the Time Synchronization Settings .............................................................. 279
5.12.2 Configuring the System Time and Date ......................................................................... 280
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5.13 Managing Cellular Modem Profiles .......................................................................................... 298
5.14 Managing the DHCP Relay Agent ........................................................................................... 307
5.15 Managing the DHCP Server .................................................................................................... 310
Table of Contents
5.12.3 Configuring the System Time Zone ............................................................................... 281
5.12.4 Configuring the Local Time Settings .............................................................................. 281
5.12.5 Configuring NTP Multicast Clients ................................................................................. 282
5.12.6 Configuring NTP Broadcast Clients ............................................................................... 283
5.12.7 Enabling/Disabling the NTP Service .............................................................................. 284
5.12.8 Viewing the NTP Service Status ................................................................................... 285
5.12.9 Viewing the Status of Reference Clocks ........................................................................ 286
5.12.10 Monitoring Subscribers ............................................................................................... 287
5.12.11 Managing NTP Servers .............................................................................................. 287
5.12.11.1 Viewing a List of NTP Servers .......................................................................... 287
5.12.11.2 Adding an NTP Server ..................................................................................... 288
5.12.11.3 Deleting an NTP Server ................................................................................... 289
5.12.12 Managing NTP Broadcast/Multicast Addresses ............................................................ 290
5.12.12.1 Viewing a List of Broadcast/Multicast Addresses ................................................ 290
5.12.12.2 Adding a Broadcast/Multicast Address .............................................................. 291
5.12.12.3 Deleting a Broadcast/Multicast Address ............................................................ 292
5.12.13 Managing Server Keys ............................................................................................... 293
5.12.13.1 Viewing a List of Server Keys .......................................................................... 293
5.12.13.2 Adding a Server Key ....................................................................................... 294
5.12.13.3 Deleting a Server Key ..................................................................................... 295
5.12.14 Managing Server Restrictions ..................................................................................... 295
5.12.14.1 Viewing a List of Server Restrictions ................................................................. 296
5.12.14.2 Adding a Server Restriction ............................................................................. 296
5.12.14.3 Deleting a Server Restriction ............................................................................ 298
5.13.1 Managing CDMA Profiles ............................................................................................. 299
5.13.1.1 Viewing a List of CDMA Profiles ......................................................................... 299
5.13.1.2 Adding a CDMA Profile ..................................................................................... 299
5.13.1.3 Deleting a CDMA Profile .................................................................................... 302
5.13.2 Managing GSM Profiles ............................................................................................... 303
5.13.2.1 Viewing a List of GSM Profiles ........................................................................... 303
5.13.2.2 Adding a GSM Profile ........................................................................................ 304
5.13.2.3 Deleting a GSM Profile ...................................................................................... 306
5.14.1 Configuring the DHCP Relay Agent .............................................................................. 308
5.14.2 Viewing a List of DHCP Client Ports ............................................................................. 309
5.14.3 Adding DHCP Client Ports ............................................................................................ 309
5.14.4 Deleting a DHCP Client Port ........................................................................................ 310
5.15.1 Configuring the DHCP Server ....................................................................................... 311
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5.15.2 Enabling/Disabling the DHCP Server ............................................................................ 311
5.15.3 Enabling/Disabling the DHCP Relay Support ................................................................. 312
5.15.4 Viewing a List of Active Leases .................................................................................... 313
5.15.5 Managing DHCP Listen Interfaces ................................................................................ 314
5.15.5.1 Viewing a List of DHCP Listen Interfaces ............................................................ 314
5.15.5.2 Adding a DHCP Listen Interface ......................................................................... 315
5.15.5.3 Deleting a DHCP Listen Interface ....................................................................... 315
5.15.6 Managing Shared Networks .......................................................................................... 316
5.15.6.1 Viewing a List of Shared Networks ..................................................................... 316
5.15.6.2 Adding a Shared Network .................................................................................. 317
5.15.6.3 Configuring Shared Network Options .................................................................. 318
5.15.6.4 Configuring a Shared Network Client .................................................................. 319
5.15.6.5 Customizing Shared Network Clients .................................................................. 322
5.15.6.6 Deleting a Shared Network ................................................................................ 323
5.15.7 Managing Subnets ....................................................................................................... 323
5.15.7.1 Viewing a List of Subnets .................................................................................. 324
5.15.7.2 Adding a Subnet ............................................................................................... 324
5.15.7.3 Configuring Subnet Options ............................................................................... 325
5.15.7.4 Configuring a Subnet Client ............................................................................... 327
5.15.7.5 Deleting a Subnet ............................................................................................. 330
5.15.8 Managing Custom Client Options for Subnets ................................................................ 330
5.15.8.1 Viewing a List of Custom Client Options ............................................................. 331
5.15.8.2 Adding a Custom Client Option .......................................................................... 331
5.15.8.3 Deleting a Custom Client Option ........................................................................ 332
5.15.9 Managing Hosts ........................................................................................................... 333
5.15.9.1 Viewing a List of Hosts ...................................................................................... 333
5.15.9.2 Adding a Host ................................................................................................... 334
5.15.9.3 Configuring Host Options ................................................................................... 335
5.15.9.4 Configuring a Host Client ................................................................................... 337
5.15.9.5 Deleting Hosts .................................................................................................. 339
5.15.10 Managing Custom Host Client Configurations .............................................................. 340
5.15.10.1 Viewing a List of Custom Host Client Configurations .......................................... 340
5.15.10.2 Adding Custom Host Client Configurations ........................................................ 340
5.15.10.3 Deleting Custom Host Client Configurations ...................................................... 341
5.15.11 Managing Host Groups ............................................................................................... 342
5.15.11.1 Viewing a List of Host Groups .......................................................................... 342
5.15.11.2 Adding a Host Group ....................................................................................... 343
5.15.11.3 Configuring Host Group Options ....................................................................... 343
5.15.11.4 Configuring a Host Group Client ....................................................................... 345
5.15.11.5 Deleting a Host Group ..................................................................................... 348
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5.16 Managing Port Mirroring .......................................................................................................... 361
5.17 Managing Firewalls ................................................................................................................. 366
Table of Contents
5.15.12 Managing Custom Host Group Client Configurations .................................................... 348
5.15.12.1 Viewing a List of Custom Host Group Client Configurations ................................ 349
5.15.12.2 Adding Custom Host Group Client Configurations .............................................. 349
5.15.12.3 Deleting Custom Host Group Client Configurations ............................................ 350
5.15.13 Managing IP Pools ..................................................................................................... 350
5.15.13.1 Viewing a List of IP Pools ................................................................................ 351
5.15.13.2 Adding an IP Pool ........................................................................................... 351
5.15.13.3 Deleting an IP Pool ......................................................................................... 353
5.15.14 Managing IP Ranges for Subnets ............................................................................... 353
5.15.14.1 Viewing a List of IP Ranges for Subnets ........................................................... 354
5.15.14.2 Adding an IP Range to a DHCP Subnet ............................................................ 354
5.15.14.3 Deleting an IP Range From a Subnet ............................................................... 355
5.15.15 Managing IP Ranges for IP Pools ............................................................................... 356
5.15.15.1 Viewing a List of IP Ranges for IP Pools ........................................................... 356
5.15.15.2 Adding an IP Range to an IP Pool .................................................................... 356
5.15.15.3 Deleting an IP Range From an IP Pool ............................................................. 357
5.15.16 Managing Option 82 Classes for IP Pools .................................................................... 358
5.15.16.1 Viewing a List of Option 82 Classes for IP Pools ............................................... 358
5.15.16.2 Adding an Option 82 Class to an IP Pool .......................................................... 359
5.15.16.3 Deleting an Option 82 Class From an IP Pool ................................................... 360
5.16.1 Configuring Port Mirroring ............................................................................................. 362
5.16.2 Managing Egress Source Ports .................................................................................... 362
5.16.2.1 Viewing a List of Egress Source Ports ................................................................ 363
5.16.2.2 Adding an Egress Source Port ........................................................................... 363
5.16.2.3 Deleting an Egress Source Port ......................................................................... 364
5.16.3 Managing Ingress Source Ports .................................................................................... 364
5.16.3.1 Viewing a List of Ingress Source Ports ............................................................... 364
5.16.3.2 Adding an Ingress Source Port .......................................................................... 365
5.16.3.3 Deleting an Ingress Source Port ......................................................................... 366
5.17.1 Firewall Concepts ........................................................................................................ 367
5.17.1.1 Stateless vs. Stateful Firewalls ........................................................................... 367
5.17.1.2 Linux netfilter .................................................................................................... 368
5.17.1.3 Network Address Translation ............................................................................. 368
5.17.1.4 Port Forwarding ................................................................................................ 369
5.17.1.5 Protecting Against a SYN Flood Attack ............................................................... 369
5.17.2 Viewing a List of Firewalls ............................................................................................ 369
5.17.3 Adding a Firewall ......................................................................................................... 370
5.17.4 Deleting a Firewall ....................................................................................................... 372
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5.18 Managing IS-IS ...................................................................................................................... 406
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5.17.5 Working with Multiple Firewall Configurations ................................................................. 372
5.17.6 Configuring the Firewall for a VPN ................................................................................ 373
5.17.7 Configuring the Firewall for a VPN in a DMZ ................................................................. 374
5.17.8 Managing Zones .......................................................................................................... 375
5.17.8.1 Viewing a List of Zones ..................................................................................... 376
5.17.8.2 Adding a Zone .................................................................................................. 376
5.17.8.3 Deleting a Zone ................................................................................................ 377
5.17.9 Managing Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 378
5.17.9.1 Viewing a List of Interfaces ................................................................................ 379
5.17.9.2 Adding an Interface ........................................................................................... 379
5.17.9.3 Associating an Interface with a Zone .................................................................. 381
5.17.9.4 Configuring a Broadcast Address ....................................................................... 382
5.17.9.5 Deleting an Interface ......................................................................................... 383
5.17.10 Managing Hosts ......................................................................................................... 384
5.17.10.1 Viewing a List of Hosts .................................................................................... 384
5.17.10.2 Adding a Host ................................................................................................. 385
5.17.10.3 Deleting a Host ............................................................................................... 387
5.17.11 Managing Policies ...................................................................................................... 387
5.17.11.1 Viewing a List of Policies ................................................................................. 388
5.17.11.2 Adding a Policy ............................................................................................... 388
5.17.11.3 Configuring the Source Zone ............................................................................ 390
5.17.11.4 Configuring the Destination Zone ...................................................................... 391
5.17.11.5 Deleting a Policy ............................................................................................. 391
5.17.12 Managing Network Address Translation Settings .......................................................... 392
5.17.12.1 Viewing a List of NAT Settings ......................................................................... 392
5.17.12.2 Adding a NAT Setting ...................................................................................... 393
5.17.12.3 Deleting a NAT Setting .................................................................................... 395
5.17.13 Managing Masquerade and SNAT Settings .................................................................. 396
5.17.13.1 Viewing a List of Masquerade and SNAT Settings .............................................. 396
5.17.13.2 Adding Masquerade or SNAT Settings .............................................................. 396
5.17.13.3 Deleting a Masquerade or SNAT Setting ........................................................... 398
5.17.14 Managing Rules ......................................................................................................... 399
5.17.14.1 Viewing a List of Rules .................................................................................... 399
5.17.14.2 Adding a Rule ................................................................................................. 399
5.17.14.3 Configuring the Source Zone ........................................................................... 402
5.17.14.4 Configuring the Destination Zone ..................................................................... 403
5.17.14.5 Deleting Rules ................................................................................................ 404
5.17.15 Validating a Firewall Configuration ............................................................................... 405
5.17.16 Enabling/Disabling a Firewall ...................................................................................... 406
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5.19 Managing BGP ....................................................................................................................... 435
Table of Contents
5.18.1 Configuring IS-IS ......................................................................................................... 408
5.18.2 Viewing the Status of Neighbors ................................................................................... 409
5.18.3 Viewing the Status of the Link-State Database ............................................................... 410
5.18.4 Managing Area Tags .................................................................................................... 413
5.18.4.1 Viewing a List of Area Tags ............................................................................... 413
5.18.4.2 Adding an Area Tag .......................................................................................... 413
5.18.4.3 Deleting an Area Tag ........................................................................................ 416
5.18.5 Managing Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 417
5.18.5.1 Viewing a List of Interfaces ................................................................................ 417
5.18.5.2 Configuring an Interface .................................................................................... 418
5.18.6 Managing LSP Generation ........................................................................................... 420
5.18.6.1 Viewing a List of LSP Generation Intervals ......................................................... 421
5.18.6.2 Adding an LSP Generation Interval .................................................................... 421
5.18.6.3 Deleting an LSP Generation Interval ................................................................... 422
5.18.7 Managing SPF Calculations .......................................................................................... 423
5.18.7.1 Viewing a List of SPF Calculation Intervals ......................................................... 423
5.18.7.2 Adding an SPF Calculation Interval .................................................................... 423
5.18.7.3 Deleting an SPF Calculation Interval .................................................................. 424
5.18.8 Managing the Lifetime of LSPs ..................................................................................... 425
5.18.8.1 Viewing a List of LSP Lifetime Intervals .............................................................. 425
5.18.8.2 Adding an LSP Lifetime Interval ......................................................................... 426
5.18.8.3 Deleting an LSP Lifetime Interval ....................................................................... 427
5.18.9 Managing LSP Refresh Intervals ................................................................................... 428
5.18.9.1 Viewing a List of LSP Refresh Intervals .............................................................. 428
5.18.9.2 Adding an LSP Refresh Interval ......................................................................... 428
5.18.9.3 Deleting an LSP Refresh Interval ....................................................................... 429
5.18.10 Managing Network Entity Titles (NETs) ........................................................................ 430
5.18.10.1 Viewing a List of NETs .................................................................................... 431
5.18.10.2 Adding a NET ................................................................................................. 431
5.18.10.3 Deleting a NET ............................................................................................... 432
5.18.11 Managing Redistribution Metrics .................................................................................. 432
5.18.11.1 Viewing a List of Redistribution Metrics ............................................................. 433
5.18.11.2 Adding a Redistribution Metric .......................................................................... 433
5.18.11.3 Deleting a Redistribution Metric ........................................................................ 435
5.19.1 Configuring BGP .......................................................................................................... 436
5.19.2 Viewing the Status of Dynamic BGP Routes .................................................................. 438
5.19.3 Managing Route Maps ................................................................................................. 439
5.19.3.1 Viewing a List of Route Map Filters .................................................................... 440
5.19.3.2 Viewing a List of Route Map Filter Entries ........................................................... 440
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5.19.3.3 Adding a Route Map Filter ................................................................................. 440
5.19.3.4 Adding a Route Map Filter Entry ........................................................................ 441
5.19.3.5 Deleting a Routing Map Filter ............................................................................ 443
5.19.3.6 Deleting a Routing Map Filter Entry .................................................................... 443
5.19.3.7 Configuring Match Rules ................................................................................... 444
5.19.3.8 Configuring a Set .............................................................................................. 446
5.19.4 Managing Prepended and Excluded Autonomous System Paths ..................................... 448
5.19.4.1 Viewing a List of Prepended Autonomous System Path Filters .............................. 449
5.19.4.2 Viewing a List of Excluded Autonomous System Paths ........................................ 449
5.19.4.3 Adding a Prepended Autonomous System Path Filter .......................................... 449
5.19.4.4 Adding an Excluded Autonomous System Path filter ............................................ 450
5.19.4.5 Deleting a Prepended Autonomous System Path Filter ........................................ 451
5.19.4.6 Deleting an Excluded Autonomous System Path Filter ......................................... 452
5.19.5 Managing Prefix Lists and Entries ................................................................................. 452
5.19.5.1 Viewing a List of Prefix Lists .............................................................................. 453
5.19.5.2 Viewing a List of Prefix Entries ........................................................................... 453
5.19.5.3 Adding a Prefix List ........................................................................................... 453
5.19.5.4 Adding a Prefix Entry ........................................................................................ 454
5.19.5.5 Deleting a Prefix List ......................................................................................... 456
5.19.5.6 Deleting a Prefix Entry ...................................................................................... 456
5.19.6 Managing Autonomous System Paths and Entries ......................................................... 457
5.19.6.1 Viewing a List of Autonomous System Paths ....................................................... 457
5.19.6.2 Viewing a List of Autonomous System Path Entries ............................................. 458
5.19.6.3 Adding an Autonomous System Path Filter ......................................................... 458
5.19.6.4 Adding an Autonomous System Path Filter Entry ................................................. 459
5.19.6.5 Deleting an Autonomous System Path ................................................................ 461
5.19.6.6 Deleting an Autonomous System Path Filter Entry ............................................... 461
5.19.7 Managing Neighbors .................................................................................................... 462
5.19.7.1 Viewing a List of Neighbors ............................................................................... 462
5.19.7.2 Adding a Neighbor ............................................................................................ 463
5.19.7.3 Deleting a Neighbor .......................................................................................... 465
5.19.8 Managing Networks ..................................................................................................... 466
5.19.8.1 Viewing a List of Networks ................................................................................. 466
5.19.8.2 Adding a Network ............................................................................................. 467
5.19.8.3 Deleting a Network ............................................................................................ 467
5.19.8.4 Tracking Commands .......................................................................................... 468
5.19.9 Managing Aggregate Addresses ................................................................................... 469
5.19.9.1 Viewing a List of Aggregate Addresses ............................................................... 469
5.19.9.2 Adding an Aggregate Address ........................................................................... 470
5.19.9.3 Deleting an Aggregate Address .......................................................................... 471
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5.20 Managing RIP ........................................................................................................................ 476
Table of Contents
5.19.10 Managing Aggregate Address Options ........................................................................ 471
5.19.10.1 Viewing a List of Aggregate Address Options .................................................... 471
5.19.10.2 Adding an Aggregate Address Option ............................................................... 472
5.19.10.3 Deleting an Aggregate Address Option ............................................................. 473
5.19.11 Managing Redistribution Metrics .................................................................................. 473
5.19.11.1 Viewing a List of Redistribution Metrics ............................................................. 473
5.19.11.2 Adding a Redistribution Metric .......................................................................... 474
5.19.11.3 Deleting a Redistribution Metric ........................................................................ 475
5.20.1 Configuring RIP ........................................................................................................... 476
5.20.2 Viewing the Status of Dynamic RIP Routes ................................................................... 478
5.20.3 Managing Prefix Lists and Entries ................................................................................. 480
5.20.3.1 Viewing a List of Prefix Lists .............................................................................. 480
5.20.3.2 Viewing a List of Prefix Entries ........................................................................... 481
5.20.3.3 Adding a Prefix List ........................................................................................... 481
5.20.3.4 Adding a Prefix Entry ........................................................................................ 482
5.20.3.5 Deleting a Prefix List ......................................................................................... 484
5.20.3.6 Deleting a Prefix Entry ...................................................................................... 485
5.20.4 Managing Networks ..................................................................................................... 485
5.20.4.1 Configuring a Network ....................................................................................... 486
5.20.4.2 Tracking Commands .......................................................................................... 486
5.20.5 Managing Network IP Address ...................................................................................... 487
5.20.5.1 Viewing a List of Network IP Addresses .............................................................. 487
5.20.5.2 Adding a Network IP Address ............................................................................ 488
5.20.5.3 Deleting a Network IP Address .......................................................................... 488
5.20.6 Managing Network Interfaces ....................................................................................... 489
5.20.6.1 Viewing a List of Network Interfaces ................................................................... 489
5.20.6.2 Adding a Network Interface ................................................................................ 490
5.20.6.3 Deleting a Network Interface .............................................................................. 490
5.20.7 Managing Neighbors .................................................................................................... 491
5.20.7.1 Viewing a List of Neighbors ............................................................................... 491
5.20.7.2 Adding a Neighbor ............................................................................................ 492
5.20.7.3 Deleting a Neighbor .......................................................................................... 492
5.20.8 Managing the Prefix List Distribution ............................................................................. 493
5.20.8.1 Viewing a List of Prefix List Distribution Paths ..................................................... 493
5.20.8.2 Adding a Prefix List Distribution Path .................................................................. 494
5.20.8.3 Deleting a Prefix List Distribution Path ................................................................ 495
5.20.9 Managing Key Chains and Keys ................................................................................... 495
5.20.9.1 Viewing a List of Key Chains ............................................................................. 496
5.20.9.2 Viewing a List of Keys ....................................................................................... 496
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5.21 Managing OSPF ..................................................................................................................... 506
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5.20.9.3 Adding a Key Chain .......................................................................................... 496
5.20.9.4 Adding a Key .................................................................................................... 497
5.20.9.5 Deleting a Key Chain ........................................................................................ 501
5.20.9.6 Deleting a Key .................................................................................................. 501
5.20.10 Managing Redistribution Metrics ................................................................................. 502
5.20.10.1 Viewing a List of Redistribution Metrics ............................................................. 502
5.20.10.2 Adding a Redistribution Metric .......................................................................... 502
5.20.10.3 Deleting a Redistribution Metric ........................................................................ 503
5.20.11 Managing Routing Interfaces ....................................................................................... 504
5.20.11.1 Viewing a List of Routing Interfaces .................................................................. 504
5.20.11.2 Configuring a Routing Interface ........................................................................ 505
5.21.1 OSPF Concepts ........................................................................................................... 507
5.21.2 Configuring OSPF ........................................................................................................ 507
5.21.3 Viewing the Status of Dynamic OSPF Routes ................................................................ 512
5.21.4 Managing Prefix Lists and Entries ................................................................................. 512
5.21.4.1 Viewing a List of Prefix Lists .............................................................................. 513
5.21.4.2 Viewing a List of Prefix Entries ........................................................................... 513
5.21.4.3 Adding a Prefix List ........................................................................................... 513
5.21.4.4 Adding a Prefix Entry ........................................................................................ 514
5.21.4.5 Deleting a Prefix List ......................................................................................... 516
5.21.4.6 Deleting a Prefix Entry ...................................................................................... 517
5.21.5 Managing Areas .......................................................................................................... 517
5.21.5.1 Viewing a List of Areas ...................................................................................... 518
5.21.5.2 Adding an Area ................................................................................................. 518
5.21.5.3 Deleting an Area ............................................................................................... 519
5.21.6 Managing Route Maps ................................................................................................. 520
5.21.6.1 Viewing a List of Route Map Filters .................................................................... 520
5.21.6.2 Viewing a List of Route Map Filter Entries ........................................................... 521
5.21.6.3 Adding a Route Map Filter ................................................................................. 521
5.21.6.4 Adding a Route Map Filter Entry ........................................................................ 522
5.21.6.5 Deleting a Routing Map Filter ............................................................................ 524
5.21.6.6 Deleting a Routing Map Filter Entry .................................................................... 525
5.21.6.7 Configuring Match Rules ................................................................................... 526
5.21.7 Managing Incoming Route Filters .................................................................................. 527
5.21.7.1 Viewing List of Incoming Route Filters ................................................................ 527
5.21.7.2 Adding an Incoming Route Filter ........................................................................ 528
5.21.7.3 Deleting an Incoming Route Filter ...................................................................... 528
5.21.8 Managing Redistribution Metrics ................................................................................... 529
5.21.8.1 Viewing a List of Redistribution Metrics ............................................................... 529
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5.22 Managing Static Routing ......................................................................................................... 537
5.23 Managing Static Multicast Routing ........................................................................................... 548
5.24 Managing Dynamic Multicast Routing ...................................................................................... 554
Table of Contents
5.21.8.2 Adding a Redistribution Metric ........................................................................... 530
5.21.8.3 Deleting a Redistribution Metric .......................................................................... 531
5.21.9 Managing Routing Interfaces ........................................................................................ 531
5.21.9.1 Viewing a List of Routing Interfaces ................................................................... 532
5.21.9.2 Configuring a Routing Interface .......................................................................... 532
5.21.10 Managing Message Digest Keys ................................................................................. 535
5.21.10.1 Viewing a List of Message Digest Keys ............................................................ 535
5.21.10.2 Adding a Message Digest Key ......................................................................... 536
5.21.10.3 Deleting a Message Digest Key ....................................................................... 537
5.22.1 Viewing a List of Static Routes ..................................................................................... 538
5.22.2 Adding an IPv4 Static Route ......................................................................................... 538
5.22.3 Adding an IPv6 Static Route ......................................................................................... 539
5.22.4 Deleting a Static Route ................................................................................................ 540
5.22.5 Configuring a Black Hole Connection for an IPv4 Static Route ........................................ 541
5.22.6 Managing Gateways for Static Routes ........................................................................... 542
5.22.6.1 Configuring Gateways for IPv6 Static Routes ...................................................... 542
5.22.6.2 Viewing a List of Gateways for IPv4 Static Routes ............................................... 543
5.22.6.3 Adding a Gateway for an IPv4 Static Route ........................................................ 543
5.22.6.4 Deleting a Gateway for an IPv4 Static Route ....................................................... 544
5.22.7 Managing Interfaces for Static Routes ........................................................................... 545
5.22.7.1 Configuring Interfaces for IPv6 Static Routes ...................................................... 545
5.22.7.2 Viewing a List of Interfaces for IPv4 Static Routes ............................................... 546
5.22.7.3 Adding an Interface for an IPv4 Static Route ....................................................... 546
5.22.7.4 Deleting an Interface for an IPv4 Static Route ..................................................... 548
5.23.1 Enabling/Disabling Static Multicast Routing .................................................................... 548
5.23.2 Managing Static Multicast Groups ................................................................................. 549
5.23.2.1 Viewing a List of Static Multicast Groups ............................................................ 549
5.23.2.2 Adding a Static Multicast Group ......................................................................... 550
5.23.2.3 Deleting a Static Multicast Group ....................................................................... 551
5.23.3 Managing Out-Interfaces .............................................................................................. 552
5.23.3.1 Viewing a List of Out-Interfaces ......................................................................... 552
5.23.3.2 Adding an Out-Interface ..................................................................................... 552
5.23.3.3 Deleting an Out-Interface ................................................................................... 553
5.24.1 PIM-SM Concepts ........................................................................................................ 555
5.24.2 Configuring PIM-SM ..................................................................................................... 555
5.24.3 Viewing a List of PIM-SM Interfaces .............................................................................. 556
5.24.4 Enabling/Disabling a PIM-SM Interface .......................................................................... 557
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5.25 Managing Multicast Filtering .................................................................................................... 563
5.26 Managing VRRP ..................................................................................................................... 579
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User Guide
5.24.5 Configuring a Static RP Address ................................................................................... 558
5.24.6 Managing a Boot Strap Router ..................................................................................... 559
5.24.6.1 Configuring a BSR Candidate ............................................................................ 559
5.24.6.2 Configuring a Group Prefix ................................................................................ 559
5.24.6.3 Configuring an RP Candidate ............................................................................. 560
5.24.7 Viewing the Status of PIM-SM ...................................................................................... 561
5.24.8 Viewing the Status of Dynamic Multicast Routing ........................................................... 563
5.25.1 Multicast Filtering Concepts .......................................................................................... 563
5.25.1.1 IGMP ................................................................................................................ 563
5.25.1.2 GMRP (GARP Multicast Registration Protocol) .................................................... 567
5.25.2 Enabling and Configuring GMRP .................................................................................. 570
5.25.3 Configuring IGMP Snooping ......................................................................................... 571
5.25.4 Managing Router Ports ................................................................................................ 572
5.25.4.1 Viewing a List of Router Ports ............................................................................ 572
5.25.4.2 Adding a Router Port ........................................................................................ 573
5.25.4.3 Deleting a Router Port ....................................................................................... 573
5.25.5 Managing the Static Multicast Group Table .................................................................... 574
5.25.5.1 Viewing a List of Static Multicast Group Entries ................................................... 574
5.25.5.2 Adding a Static Multicast Group Entry ................................................................ 575
5.25.5.3 Deleting a Static Multicast Group Entry ............................................................... 575
5.25.6 Managing Egress Ports for Multicast Groups ................................................................. 576
5.25.6.1 Viewing a List of Egress Ports ........................................................................... 576
5.25.6.2 Adding an Egress Port ...................................................................................... 577
5.25.6.3 Deleting an Egress Port .................................................................................... 577
5.25.7 Viewing a Summary of Multicast Groups ....................................................................... 578
5.25.8 Viewing a List of IP Multicast Groups ............................................................................ 579
5.26.1 VRRP Concepts .......................................................................................................... 580
5.26.1.1 Static Routing vs. VRRP .................................................................................... 580
5.26.1.2 VRRP Terminology ............................................................................................ 580
5.26.2 Viewing the Status of VRRP ......................................................................................... 583
5.26.3 Enabling/Disabling VRRP ............................................................................................. 583
5.26.4 Managing VRRP Trackers ............................................................................................ 584
5.26.4.1 Viewing a List of VRRP Trackers ....................................................................... 584
5.26.4.2 Adding a VRRP Tracker .................................................................................... 585
5.26.4.3 Deleting a VRRP Tracker .................................................................................. 587
5.26.5 Managing VRRP Groups .............................................................................................. 587
5.26.5.1 Viewing a List of VRRP Groups ......................................................................... 587
5.26.5.2 Adding a VRRP Group ...................................................................................... 588
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5.27 Managing Link Failover Protection ........................................................................................... 600
5.28 Managing IPsec Tunnels ......................................................................................................... 612
Table of Contents
5.26.5.3 Deleting a VRRP Group .................................................................................... 588
5.26.6 Managing VRRP Instances ........................................................................................... 589
5.26.6.1 Viewing a List of VRRP Instances ...................................................................... 589
5.26.6.2 Adding a VRRP Instance ................................................................................... 590
5.26.6.3 Deleting a VRRP Instance ................................................................................. 593
5.26.7 Managing VRRP Monitors ............................................................................................ 593
5.26.7.1 Viewing a List of VRRP Monitors ....................................................................... 593
5.26.7.2 Adding a VRRP Monitor .................................................................................... 594
5.26.7.3 Deleting a VRRP Monitor ................................................................................... 595
5.26.8 Managing Track Scripts ................................................................................................ 596
5.26.8.1 Viewing a List of Track Scripts ........................................................................... 596
5.26.8.2 Adding a Track Script ........................................................................................ 596
5.26.8.3 Deleting a Track Script ...................................................................................... 597
5.26.9 Managing Virtual IP Addresses ..................................................................................... 598
5.26.9.1 Viewing a List of Virtual IP Addresses ................................................................ 598
5.26.9.2 Adding a Virtual IP Address ............................................................................... 599
5.26.9.3 Deleting a Virtual IP Address ............................................................................. 599
5.27.1 Viewing the Link Failover Log ....................................................................................... 601
5.27.2 Viewing the Link Failover Status ................................................................................... 601
5.27.3 Managing Link Failover Parameters .............................................................................. 602
5.27.3.1 Viewing a List of Link Failover Parameters .......................................................... 603
5.27.3.2 Adding a Link Failover Parameter ...................................................................... 603
5.27.3.3 Deleting a Link Failover Parameter ..................................................................... 605
5.27.4 Managing Link Failover Backup Interfaces ..................................................................... 605
5.27.4.1 Viewing a List of Link Failover Backup Interfaces ................................................ 606
5.27.4.2 Adding a Link Failover Backup Interface ............................................................. 606
5.27.4.3 Deleting a Link Failover Backup Interface ........................................................... 608
5.27.5 Managing Link Failover Ping Targets ............................................................................. 608
5.27.5.1 Viewing a List of Link Failover Ping Targets ........................................................ 609
5.27.5.2 Adding a Link Failover Ping Target ..................................................................... 609
5.27.5.3 Deleting a Link Failover Ping target .................................................................... 610
5.27.6 Testing Link Failover .................................................................................................... 610
5.27.7 Cancelling a Link Failover Test ..................................................................................... 612
5.28.1 IPsec Tunneling Concepts ............................................................................................ 613
5.28.1.1 IPsec Modes ..................................................................................................... 613
5.28.1.2 Supported Encryption Protocols ......................................................................... 613
5.28.1.3 Public and Secret Key Cryptography .................................................................. 614
5.28.1.4 X509 Certificates ............................................................................................... 614
xxi
Table of Contents
5.29 Managing Layer 2 Tunnels ...................................................................................................... 637
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
5.28.1.5 NAT Traversal ................................................................................................... 614
5.28.1.6 Remote IPsec Client Support ............................................................................. 615
5.28.1.7 IPsec and Router Interfaces ............................................................................... 615
5.28.2 Configuring IPsec Tunnels ............................................................................................ 615
5.28.3 Configuring Certificates and Keys ................................................................................. 616
5.28.4 Viewing the IPsec Tunnel Status ................................................................................... 617
5.28.5 Managing Pre-Shared Keys .......................................................................................... 618
5.28.5.1 Viewing a List of Pre-Shared Keys ..................................................................... 618
5.28.5.2 Adding a Pre-Shared Key .................................................................................. 618
5.28.5.3 Deleting a Pre-Shared Key ................................................................................ 620
5.28.6 Managing Connections ................................................................................................. 620
5.28.6.1 Viewing a List of Connections ............................................................................ 621
5.28.6.2 Adding a Connection ......................................................................................... 621
5.28.6.3 Configuring Dead Peer Detection ....................................................................... 624
5.28.6.4 Deleting a Connection ....................................................................................... 625
5.28.7 Managing the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol ...................................................... 626
5.28.7.1 Viewing a List of IKE Algorithms ........................................................................ 626
5.28.7.2 Adding an IKE Algorithm ................................................................................... 626
5.28.7.3 Deleting an IKE Algorithm .................................................................................. 627
5.28.8 Managing the Encapsulated Security Payload (ESP) Protocol ......................................... 628
5.28.8.1 Configuring ESP Encryption ............................................................................... 628
5.28.8.2 Viewing a List of ESP Algorithms ....................................................................... 629
5.28.8.3 Adding ESP Algorithms ..................................................................................... 630
5.28.8.4 Deleting ESP Algorithms ................................................................................... 630
5.28.9 Configuring the Connection Ends .................................................................................. 631
5.28.10 Managing Private Subnets .......................................................................................... 634
5.28.10.1 Configuring Private Subnets for Connection Ends .............................................. 635
5.28.10.2 Viewing a List of Addresses for Private Subnets ................................................ 635
5.28.10.3 Adding an Address for a Private Subnet ........................................................... 636
5.28.10.4 Deleting an Address for a Private Subnet .......................................................... 637
5.29.1 Viewing the Round Trip Time Statistics ......................................................................... 638
5.29.2 Configuring L2TP Tunnels ............................................................................................ 638
5.29.3 Configuring L2TPv3 Tunnels ......................................................................................... 641
5.29.4 Configuring the Layer 2 Tunnel Daemon ....................................................................... 647
5.29.5 Managing GOOSE Tunnels .......................................................................................... 648
5.29.5.1 Viewing the GOOSE Tunnel Statistics ................................................................ 649
5.29.5.2 Viewing a List of GOOSE Tunnels ...................................................................... 649
5.29.5.3 Adding a GOOSE Tunnel .................................................................................. 649
5.29.5.4 Deleting a GOOSE Tunnel ................................................................................. 651
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User Guide
5.30 Managing Generic Routing Encapsulation Tunnels ................................................................... 662
5.31 Managing Layer 3 Switching ................................................................................................... 667
Table of Contents
5.29.6 Managing Remote Daemons for GOOSE Tunnels .......................................................... 651
5.29.6.1 Viewing a List of Remote Daemons .................................................................... 651
5.29.6.2 Adding a Remote Daemon ................................................................................ 652
5.29.6.3 Deleting a Remote Daemon ............................................................................... 653
5.29.7 Managing Generic Tunnels ........................................................................................... 653
5.29.7.1 Viewing the Generic Tunnel Statistics ................................................................. 654
5.29.7.2 Viewing a List of Generic Tunnels ...................................................................... 654
5.29.7.3 Adding a Generic Tunnel ................................................................................... 654
5.29.7.4 Deleting a Generic Tunnel ................................................................................. 656
5.29.8 Managing Remote Daemon IP Addresses for Generic Tunnels ........................................ 656
5.29.8.1 Viewing a List of IP Addresses ........................................................................... 657
5.29.8.2 Adding an IP Address ....................................................................................... 657
5.29.8.3 Deleting an IP Address ...................................................................................... 658
5.29.9 Managing Remote Daemon Egress Interfaces for Generic Tunnels .................................. 658
5.29.9.1 Viewing a List of Egress Interfaces ..................................................................... 659
5.29.9.2 Adding an Egress Interface ................................................................................ 659
5.29.9.3 Deleting an Egress Interface .............................................................................. 660
5.29.10 Managing Ethernet Types for Generic Tunnels ............................................................. 660
5.29.10.1 Viewing a List of Ethernet Types ...................................................................... 661
5.29.10.2 Adding an Ethernet Type ................................................................................. 661
5.29.10.3 Deleting an Ethernet Type ............................................................................... 662
5.30.1 Viewing Statistics for GRE Tunnels ............................................................................... 663
5.30.2 Viewing a List of GRE Tunnels ..................................................................................... 664
5.30.3 Adding a GRE Tunnel .................................................................................................. 664
5.30.4 Deleting a GRE Tunnel ................................................................................................ 667
5.31.1 Layer 3 Switching Concepts ......................................................................................... 669
5.31.1.1 Layer 3 Switch Forwarding Table ....................................................................... 669
5.31.1.2 Static Layer 3 Switching Rules ........................................................................... 669
5.31.1.3 Dynamic Learning of Layer 3 Switching Rules ..................................................... 670
5.31.1.4 Layer 3 Switch ARP Table ................................................................................. 670
5.31.1.5 Multicast Cross-VLAN Layer 2 Switching ............................................................ 671
5.31.1.6 Size of the Layer 3 Switch Forwarding Table ....................................................... 671
5.31.1.7 Interaction with the Firewall ............................................................................... 671
5.31.2 Configuring Layer 3 Switching ...................................................................................... 672
5.31.3 Managing Static ARP Table Entries ............................................................................... 674
5.31.3.1 Viewing a List of ARP Table Entries ................................................................... 674
5.31.3.2 Adding a Static ARP Table Entry ........................................................................ 674
5.31.3.3 Deleting a Static ARP Table Entry ...................................................................... 676
xxiii
Table of Contents
5.32 Managing Classes of Service .................................................................................................. 680
5.33 Managing MAC Addresses ...................................................................................................... 687
5.34 Managing Spanning Tree Protocol ........................................................................................... 693
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
5.31.4 Viewing a Static and Dynamic ARP Table Summary ....................................................... 677
5.31.5 Viewing Routing Rules ................................................................................................. 677
5.31.6 Flushing Dynamic Hardware Routing Rules ................................................................... 679
5.32.1 Configuring Classes of Service ..................................................................................... 681
5.32.2 Managing Priority to CoS Maps .................................................................................... 682
5.32.2.1 Viewing a List of Priorities ................................................................................. 682
5.32.2.2 Adding a Priority ............................................................................................... 682
5.32.2.3 Deleting a Priority ............................................................................................. 684
5.32.3 Managing DSCP to CoS Maps ..................................................................................... 684
5.32.3.1 Viewing a List of DSCPs ................................................................................... 684
5.32.3.2 Adding a DSCP ................................................................................................ 685
5.32.3.3 Deleting a DSCP ............................................................................................... 686
5.33.1 Viewing a Dynamic List of MAC Addresses ................................................................... 687
5.33.2 Purging the Dynamic MAC Address List ........................................................................ 688
5.33.3 Configuring MAC Address Learning Options .................................................................. 689
5.33.4 Managing Static MAC Addresses .................................................................................. 690
5.33.4.1 Viewing a List of Static MAC Addresses ............................................................. 691
5.33.4.2 Adding a Static MAC Address ............................................................................ 691
5.33.4.3 Deleting a Static MAC Address .......................................................................... 693
5.34.1 RSTP Operation .......................................................................................................... 694
5.34.1.1 RSTP States and Roles .................................................................................... 694
5.34.1.2 Edge Ports ....................................................................................................... 696
5.34.1.3 Point-to-Point and Multipoint Links ..................................................................... 696
5.34.1.4 Path and Port Costs .......................................................................................... 696
5.34.1.5 Bridge Diameter ................................................................................................ 697
5.34.2 RSTP Applications ....................................................................................................... 698
5.34.2.1 RSTP in Structured Wiring Configurations ........................................................... 698
5.34.2.2 RSTP in Ring Backbone Configurations .............................................................. 699
5.34.2.3 RSTP Port Redundancy .................................................................................... 701
5.34.3 MSTP Operation .......................................................................................................... 701
5.34.3.1 MSTP Regions and Interoperability .................................................................... 702
5.34.3.2 MSTP Bridge and Port Roles ............................................................................. 703
5.34.3.3 Benefits of MSTP .............................................................................................. 704
5.34.3.4 Implementing MSTP on a Bridged Network ......................................................... 704
5.34.4 Fast Root Failover Operation ........................................................................................ 705
5.34.5 Configuring STP Globally ............................................................................................. 705
5.34.6 Configuring STP for Switched Ethernet Ports ................................................................. 709
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User Guide
5.35 Managing VLANs .................................................................................................................... 724
Table of Contents
5.34.7 Configuring STP for Ethernet Trunk Interfaces ............................................................... 711
5.34.8 Managing Multiple Spanning Tree Instances .................................................................. 714
5.34.8.1 Viewing Statistics for MSTIs ............................................................................... 714
5.34.8.2 Viewing a List of Multiple Spanning Tree Instances .............................................. 715
5.34.8.3 Adding a Multiple Spanning Tree Instance .......................................................... 715
5.34.8.4 Deleting a Multiple Spanning Tree Instance ........................................................ 717
5.34.9 Managing Port Costs and Priorities ............................................................................... 717
5.34.9.1 Viewing a List of Port Costs and Priorities ........................................................... 718
5.34.9.2 Adding Port Costs and Priorities ......................................................................... 718
5.34.9.3 Deleting Port Costs and Priorities ....................................................................... 720
5.34.10 Viewing the Status of RSTP ....................................................................................... 721
5.34.11 Viewing RSTP Per-Port Statistics ................................................................................ 722
5.34.12 Clearing Spanning Tree Protocol Statistics .................................................................. 723
5.35.1 VLAN Concepts ........................................................................................................... 725
5.35.1.1 Tagged vs. Untagged Frames ............................................................................ 725
5.35.1.2 Native VLAN ..................................................................................................... 725
5.35.1.3 Edge and Trunk Port Types ............................................................................... 725
5.35.1.4 Ingress and Egress Rules .................................................................................. 726
5.35.1.5 Forbidden Ports List .......................................................................................... 727
5.35.1.6 VLAN-Aware Mode of Operation ........................................................................ 727
5.35.1.7 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) ......................................................... 727
5.35.1.8 PVLAN Edge .................................................................................................... 729
5.35.1.9 VLAN Advantages ............................................................................................. 729
5.35.2 Configuring VLANs for Switch Ethernet Ports ................................................................. 731
5.35.3 Configuring the Internal VLAN Range ............................................................................ 732
5.35.4 Managing Static VLANs ............................................................................................... 733
5.35.4.1 Viewing a List of Static VLANs ........................................................................... 734
5.35.4.2 Adding a Static VLAN ........................................................................................ 734
5.35.4.3 Deleting a Static VLAN ...................................................................................... 735
5.35.5 Managing Forbidden Ports ........................................................................................... 736
5.35.5.1 Viewing a List of Forbidden Ports ....................................................................... 736
5.35.5.2 Adding a Forbidden Port .................................................................................... 737
5.35.5.3 Deleting a Forbidden Port .................................................................................. 737
5.35.6 Managing VLANs for HDLC-ETH Connections ............................................................... 738
5.35.6.1 Viewing a List of HDLC-ETH VLANs .................................................................. 738
5.35.6.2 Adding an HDLC-ETH VLAN ............................................................................. 739
5.35.6.3 Deleting an HDLC-ETH VLAN ............................................................................ 740
5.35.7 Managing VLANs for Virtual Switches ........................................................................... 741
5.35.7.1 Viewing a List of Virtual Switch VLANs ............................................................... 741
xxv
Table of Contents
5.36 Managing Network Discovery and LLDP .................................................................................. 749
5.37 Managing Traffic Control ......................................................................................................... 755
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
5.35.7.2 Adding a Virtual Switch VLAN ............................................................................ 742
5.35.7.3 Deleting a Virtual Switch VLAN .......................................................................... 743
5.35.8 Managing VLAN IDs .................................................................................................... 743
5.35.8.1 Viewing a List of VLAN IDs for Routable Ethernet Ports and Virtual Switches ......... 744
5.35.8.2 Viewing a List of VLAN IDs for T1/E1 Lines ........................................................ 744
5.35.8.3 Adding a VLAN ID to a Routable Ethernet Port or Virtual Switch ........................... 744
5.35.8.4 Adding a VLAN ID to a T1/E1 Line ..................................................................... 746
5.35.8.5 Deleting a VLAN ID for a Routable Ethernet Port or Virtual Switch ........................ 747
5.35.8.6 Deleting a VLAN ID for a T1/E1 Line .................................................................. 748
5.36.1 Configuring LLDP ........................................................................................................ 749
5.36.2 Viewing Global Statistics and Advertised System Information .......................................... 751
5.36.3 Viewing Statistics for LLDP Neighbors ........................................................................... 753
5.36.4 Viewing Statistics for LLDP Ports .................................................................................. 754
5.37.1 Enabling and Configuring Traffic Control ........................................................................ 756
5.37.2 Managing Traffic Control Interfaces ............................................................................... 758
5.37.2.1 Viewing a List of Traffic Control Interfaces .......................................................... 758
5.37.2.2 Adding a Traffic Control Interface ....................................................................... 758
5.37.2.3 Deleting a Traffic Control Interface ..................................................................... 760
5.37.3 Managing Traffic Control Priorities ................................................................................ 761
5.37.3.1 Viewing a List of Traffic Control Priorities ............................................................ 761
5.37.3.2 Adding a Traffic Control Priority .......................................................................... 762
5.37.3.3 Deleting a Traffic Control Priority ........................................................................ 764
5.37.4 Managing Traffic Control Classes .................................................................................. 764
5.37.4.1 Viewing a List of Traffic Control Classes ............................................................. 765
5.37.4.2 Adding a Traffic Control Class ............................................................................ 765
5.37.4.3 Deleting a Traffic Control Class .......................................................................... 770
5.37.5 Managing Traffic Control Devices .................................................................................. 770
5.37.5.1 Viewing a List of Traffic Control Devices ............................................................. 771
5.37.5.2 Adding a Traffic Control Device .......................................................................... 771
5.37.5.3 Deleting a Traffic Control Device ........................................................................ 773
5.37.6 Managing Traffic Control Rules ..................................................................................... 773
5.37.6.1 Viewing a List of Traffic Control Rules ................................................................ 774
5.37.6.2 Adding a Traffic Control Rule ............................................................................. 774
5.37.6.3 Configuring QoS Marking ................................................................................... 776
5.37.6.4 Deleting aTraffic Control Rule ............................................................................ 781
5.37.7 Managing QoS Mapping for VLANs .............................................................................. 781
5.37.7.1 Viewing a List of QoS Maps .............................................................................. 782
5.37.7.2 Adding a QoS Map ........................................................................................... 782
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RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
5.38 Managing IP Addresses for Routable Interfaces ....................................................................... 788
5.39 Managing MPLS ..................................................................................................................... 801
Table of Contents
5.37.7.3 Deleting a QoS Map .......................................................................................... 783
5.37.8 Managing Egress Markers for QoS Maps ...................................................................... 784
5.37.8.1 Viewing a List of Egress Marks .......................................................................... 784
5.37.8.2 Adding an Egress Mark ..................................................................................... 785
5.37.8.3 Deleting an Egress Mark ................................................................................... 786
5.37.9 Viewing QoS Statistics ................................................................................................. 787
5.38.1 Configuring Costing for Routable Interfaces ................................................................... 788
5.38.2 Viewing Statistics for Routable Interfaces ...................................................................... 789
5.38.3 Managing IPv4 Addresses ............................................................................................ 792
5.38.3.1 Viewing a List of IPv4 Addresses ....................................................................... 792
5.38.3.2 Adding an IPv4 Address .................................................................................... 792
5.38.3.3 Deleting an IPv4 Address .................................................................................. 793
5.38.4 Configuring IPv6 Neighbor Discovery ............................................................................ 794
5.38.5 Managing IPv6 Network Prefixes .................................................................................. 797
5.38.5.1 Adding an IPv6 Network Prefix .......................................................................... 798
5.38.5.2 Deleting an IPv6 Network Prefix ......................................................................... 800
5.38.6 Managing IPv6 Addresses ............................................................................................ 800
5.38.6.1 Viewing a List of IPv6 Addresses ....................................................................... 800
5.38.6.2 Adding an IPv6 Address .................................................................................... 800
5.38.6.3 Deleting an IPv6 Address .................................................................................. 801
5.39.1 Viewing the Status of IP Binding ................................................................................... 802
5.39.2 Viewing the Status of the Forwarding Table ................................................................... 803
5.39.3 Enabling/Disabling MPLS Routing ................................................................................. 803
5.39.4 Managing the MPLS Interfaces ..................................................................................... 804
5.39.4.1 Viewing the Status of MPLS Interfaces ............................................................... 804
5.39.4.2 Viewing a List of MPLS Interfaces ...................................................................... 805
5.39.4.3 Enabling/Disabling an MPLS Interface ................................................................ 805
5.39.5 Managing Static Label Binding ...................................................................................... 806
5.39.5.1 Viewing the Status of Static Label Binding .......................................................... 806
5.39.5.2 Viewing a List of Static Labels ........................................................................... 807
5.39.5.3 Adding a Static Label ........................................................................................ 807
5.39.5.4 Deleting a Static Label ...................................................................................... 808
5.39.6 Managing Static Cross-Connects .................................................................................. 809
5.39.6.1 Viewing the Status of Static Cross-Connects ....................................................... 809
5.39.6.2 Viewing a List of Static Cross-Connects .............................................................. 810
5.39.6.3 Adding a Static Cross-Connect .......................................................................... 810
5.39.6.4 Deleting a Static Cross-Connect ......................................................................... 812
5.39.7 Managing LDP ............................................................................................................. 812
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Table of Contents
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
5.39.7.1 Viewing the Status of LDP Binding ..................................................................... 813
5.39.7.2 Viewing the Status of the LDP Discovery Interfaces ............................................. 814
5.39.7.3 Viewing the Status of the LDP Neighbor Local Node Information ........................... 814
5.39.7.4 Viewing the Status of the LDP Neighbor Connection Information ........................... 815
5.39.7.5 Viewing the Status of the LDP Neighbor Discovery Information ............................. 815
5.39.7.6 Configuring LDP ................................................................................................ 816
5.39.7.7 Configuring Neighbor Discovery ......................................................................... 817
5.39.7.8 Viewing a List of LDP Interfaces ........................................................................ 818
5.39.7.9 Enabling/Disabling an LDP Interface ................................................................... 818
Chapter 6
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 821
6.1 Feature Keys ........................................................................................................................... 821
6.2 Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................................................... 821
6.3 Multicast Filtering ..................................................................................................................... 822
6.4 Spanning Tree ......................................................................................................................... 823
6.5 VLANs ..................................................................................................................................... 824
User Guide
xxviii
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
Preface
This guide describes the Web-based user interface for ROX II v2.6 running on the RUGGEDCOM RX1500 family
of products. It contains instructions and guidelines on how to use the software, as well as some general theory.
It is intended for use by network technical support personnel who are familiar with the operation of networks. It is
also recommended for use by network and system planners, system programmers, and line technicians.
Alerts
The following types of alerts are used when necessary to highlight important information.
DANGER!
DANGER alerts describe imminently hazardous situations that, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
Preface
WARNING!
WARNING alerts describe hazardous situations that, if not avoided, may result in serious injury and/or
equipment damage.
CAUTION!
CAUTION alerts describe hazardous situations that, if not avoided, may result in equipment damage.
IMPORTANT!
IMPORTANT alerts provide important information that should be known before performing a procedure
or step, or using a feature.
NOTE
NOTE alerts provide additional information, such as facts, tips and details.
Related Documents
Other documents that may be of interest include:
• RUGGEDCOM RX1500 Installation Guide
• RUGGEDCOM RX1500 Data Sheet
• RUGGEDCOM Fiber Guide
• RUGGEDCOM Wireless Guide
• White Paper: Rapid Spanning Tree in Industrial Networks
Alerts xxix
Preface
System Requirements
Each workstation used to connect to the ROX II Web user interface must meet the following system
requirements:
• Must have one of the following Web browsers installed:
▪ Microsoft Internet Explorer 8.0 or higher
▪ Mozilla Firefox
▪ Google Chrome
▪ Iceweasel/IceCat (Linux Only)
• Must have a working Ethernet interface compatible with at least one of the port types on the RX1500
• The ability to configure an IP address and netmask on the computer’s Ethernet interface
Accessing Documentation
The latest Hardware Installation Guides and Software User Guides for most RUGGEDCOM products are
available online at www.siemens.com/ruggedcom.
For any questions about the documentation or for assistance finding a specific document, contact a Siemens
sales representative.
RUGGEDCOM ROX II
User Guide
Training
Siemens offers a wide range of educational services ranging from in-house training of standard courses on
networking, Ethernet switches and routers, to on-site customized courses tailored to the customer's needs,
experience and application.
Siemens' Educational Services team thrives on providing our customers with the essential practical skills to make
sure users have the right knowledge and expertise to understand the various technologies associated with critical
communications network infrastructure technologies.
Siemens' unique mix of IT/Telecommunications expertise combined with domain knowledge in the utility,
transportation and industrial markets, allows Siemens to provide training specific to the customer's application.
For more information about training services and course availability, visit www.siemens.com/ruggedcom or
contact a Siemens sales representative.
Customer Support
Customer support is available 24 hours, 7 days a week for all Siemens customers. For technical support or
general information, contact Siemens Customer Support through any of the following methods:
• Online
Visit http://www.siemens.com/automation/support-request to submit a Support Request (SR) or check on the
status of an existing SR.
xxx System Requirements
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