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Building Technologies
FDOOT271
Radio fire detector
Technica l Manual
A6V10227635_g_en_-2015-03-11 Control Products and Systems
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Legal notice
Legal notice
Technical specifications and availability subject to change without notice.
© Siemens Switzerland Lt d, 2011
Transmitt al, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this doc ument as well as
utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without expr ess
authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages.
All rights creat ed by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent
are reserved.
Issued by:
Siemens Switzerland Ltd.
Building Technologies Div ision
International Headquarters
Gubelstrasse 22
CH-6301 Zug
Tel. +41 41 724-2424
www.siemens.com/buildingtechnologies
Edition: 2015-03-11
Document ID: A6V10227635_g_en_--
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Table of contents
1 About this document ......................................................................................5
1.1 Applica ble docu ments .......................................................................................7
1.2 Download center...............................................................................................7
1.3 Technica l terms ................................................................................................7
1.4 Revision his tory ................................................................................................8
2 Safety ..............................................................................................................9
2.1 Safety instru ct ions ............................................................................................9
2.2 Safety regu lat ions for the meth od of operat ion ................................................ 11
2.3 Standa rds an d directives co mp lied with .......................................................... 13
2.4 Releas e Notes ................................................................................................ 13
3 Structur e and function ................................................................................. 14
3.1 Overview ........................................................................................................ 14
3.1.1 Details for ordering ........................................................................... 15
3.1.2 Product version ES .......................................................................... 15
3.1.3 Feature s of fire detection function s ................................................... 16
3.1.4 Sensory ........................................................................................... 17
3.2 Power supply .................................................................................................. 18
3.3 Function ......................................................................................................... 19
3.3.1 Parame ter sets ................................................................................ 19
3.3.2 Danger levels ................................................................................... 19
3.3.3 Diagnosis levels ............................................................................... 20
3.3.4 Interna l alarm indicator ..................................................................... 20
3.3.5 Renovation mode ............................................................................. 22
3.3.6 Test mode ....................................................................................... 23
3.3.7 Degra ded mode in the FDnet/C-NE T................................................ 23
3.3.8 Interface to ser vice devices .............................................................. 23
3.4 Mechanical setup ............................................................................................ 24
3.5 Accessories .................................................................................................... 25
3.5.1 Detecto r base FDB271..................................................................... 25
3.5.2 Battery pack BAT3 .6-10 ................................................................... 25
3.5.3 Detecto r locking device FDBZ293 .................................................... 25
3.5.4 Design ation plate FDBZ29 1 ............................................................. 26
3.5.5 Detecto r dust cap FDZ291 ............................................................... 26
3.5.6 Detecto r base seal RS720 ............................................................... 26
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4 Planning ........................................................................................................ 27
4.1 Compatibility FDnet/C-NET ............................................................................. 27
4.2 Ambient features ............................................................................................ 2 8
4.3 Parame ter sets for FDOOT2 71 ....................................................................... 29
4.3.1 Sens or mode 0 'Neura l fire detec to r' ................................................ 29
4.3.1.1 Descr iption ...................................................................................... 29
4.3.1.2 Use .................................................................................................. 30
4.3.1.3 Specification .................................................................................... 30
4.3.2 Sens or mode 1 'Heat detec tor' ......................................................... 31
4.3.2.1 Descr iption ...................................................................................... 31
4.3.2.2 Specification .................................................................................... 31
4.3.3 Sens or mode 2 'Smoke detecto r' ...................................................... 32
4.3.3.1 Descr iption ...................................................................................... 32
4.3.3.2 Use .................................................................................................. 32
4.3.3.3 Specification .................................................................................... 32
4.4 Application examples ...................................................................................... 33
5 Mount ing / Installatio n .................................................................................. 34
5.1 Required space .............................................................................................. 3 4
5.2 Detecto r bas e FDB27 1 ................................................................................... 35
5.3 Installing the rad io fire detecto r FDOOT2 71 .................................................... 36
5.4 Detecto r locking device FDBZ293 ................................................................... 38
5.5 Design ation plate FDBZ291 ............................................................................ 39
5.6 Detecto r dust cap FDZ29 1 .............................................................................. 40
5.7 Detecto r base seal RS720 .............................................................................. 41
6 Commissioning............................................................................................. 42
7 Mainte nance / Repair .................................................................................... 4 3
7.1 Status query ................................................................................................... 43
7.2 Performance check ......................................................................................... 43
7.3 Testing detecto rs ............................................................................................ 44
7.4 Confir ming the detector pos ition ...................................................................... 44
7.5 Estab lishing factory settings ............................................................................ 45
7.6 Basic princip les for replacing the battery pack ................................................. 46
7.7 Replacing the batte ry pack ............................................................................. 47
8 Specifications ............................................................................................... 49
8.1 Technica l data ................................................................................................ 5 0
8.2 Dimens ions .................................................................................................... 5 1
8.3 Environ mental compatib ility and dispo sal ........................................................ 51
Glossa ry ...................................................................................................................... 5 2
Index ....................................................................................................................... 53
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Applicable documents
1 About this document
Goal and purpose
This document contains all information on the radio fire detector FDOOT271.
Following the instruc tions consistently will ensure that the product can be used
safely and without any problems.
Intended use
The radio fire detector FDOOT271 may only be used in a detector base FDB271
and together with a radio gateway FDCW241 in a fire detection system
FS20/FS720.
Target groups
The information in this document is intended f or the following target groups:
Target group Activity Qualificat ion
About this document
1
Product Manager
Project Manager
Project engineer
Installation personnel
Maintenance personnel l Carries out all maintenance work.
l Is responsible for information passing
between the manufacturer and regional
company.
l Coordinates the flow of information
between the individual groups of people
involved in a project.
l Coordinates the deployment of all
persons and resources involved in the
project according to schedule .
l Provides the information required to run
the project.
l Sets parameters for product depending
on specific national and/or customer
requirements.
l Checks operability and approves the
product for commissioning at the place
of installation.
l Is responsible for trouble-shooting.
l Assembles and installs the product
components at the place of installation.
l Carries out a performance check
following installation.
l Checks that the products are in perfect
working order.
l Searches for and corrects malfunctions.
l Has obtained suitable specialist training
for the function and for the products.
l Has attended the tr aining courses for
Product Managers.
l Has obtained suitable specialist training
for the function and for the products.
l Has attended the tr aining courses for
Project Managers.
l Has obtained suitable specialist training
for the function and for the products.
l Has attended the tr aining courses for
Product Engineer.
l Has received specialist tr aining in the
area of building installation technology
or electrical installations.
l Has obtained suitable specialist training
for the function and for the products.
Building Technologies A6V10227635_g_en_-Fire Safety 2015-03-11
Source language and reference document
l The source/original language of this document is German (de).
l T he reference version of this document is the international version in English.
The international ver sion is not localized.
5
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About this document
Applicable documents
The 'i' symbol identif ies supplementary information and tips for an easier way of
1
Document identification
The document ID is structured as follows:
ID code Examples
ID_ModificationIndex_Language_COUNTRY
-- = multilingual or international
A6V10215123_a_de_DE
A6V10215123_a_en_-A6V10315123_a_--_--
Date format
The date format in the document corresponds to the recomm endation of
international standard ISO 8601 (format YYYY-MM-DD).
Conventions for text marking
Markups
Special markups are shown in this document as follows:
⊳ Requirement for a behavior instruction
1.
2.
– Version, option, or detailed information for a behavior instruction
⇨ Intermediate result of a behavior instruction
⇨ End result of a behavior instruction
l
Behavior instruction with at least two operation sequences
Numbered lists and behavior instructions with an operation
sequence
[➙ X] Reference to a page number
'Text' Quotation, reproduced identically
<Key> Identificat ion of keys
>
In addition to relation symbols and for identif ication between steps
in a sequence, e.g., 'Menu bar' > 'Help' > 'Help topics'
↑ Te xt Identif ication of a glossary entry
Supplementary information and tips
working.
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Applicable documents
1.1 Applicable documents
You will also find inform ation about search variants and links to mobile
Document ID Title
About this document
1
001508
008331 List of compatibility (for 'Sinteso™' product line)
009409
010030 Application guideline Sinteso Fire detectors
A6V10208552 Installation Detector locking device FDBZ293
A6V10227631 Planning Radio fire detection system SWING
A6V10227637
A6V10227639 Technical manual Radio gateway FDCW241
A6V10227643 User Guide SWING-Tool FXS2061
A6V10229261 List of compatibility (for 'Cerberus™ PRO' product line)
A6V10254740 Operating instructions Solo461 heat detector tester kit RE7T
A6V10271323
A6V10367669 Open-Source Software (OSS) Licenses SWING
Guidelines Connection factors, line resistances and
capacitances for fire detection systems collective, AnalogPLUS,
interactive, FDnet
Data sheet Colored detectors, bases and base attachment
FDO.., FDOOT…, FDT…, FDB…
Installation Radio fire detector FDOOT271, Detector base
FDB271
Data sheet SWING Neural radio fire detector FDOOT271,
FDCW241
1.2 Download center
You can download various types of documents, such as data sheets, installation
instructions, and license texts v ia the following Internet address:
http://siemens.com/bt/download
l Ent er the document ID in the 'Find by keyword' input box.
applications (apps) for various systems on the home page.
1.3 Technical terms
Term Explanation
AI Alarm indicator
Battery empty Fault message in the event of a battery failing completely
Battery low Fault message in the event that the spare battery is activated
FDnet/C-NET Addressed detector line
LED Light-emitting diode
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About this document
Revision history
The first edition of a language version or a country variant may, for example, be
The language versions and country variants pr oduced by a local comp
any have
1
1.4 Revision history
The reference docum ent's version applies to all languages into which the reference
document is trans lated.
version 'd' inst ead of 'a' if the reference document is already this version.
The table below shows this document's revision history:
Modification index Edition date Brief description
g 2015-03-11
f 2014-01-31
e 2013-09-01 Changes in chapter: Planning, Technical data
d 2012-11-02 Parameter sets extended
c 2012-10-19 Value for permissible wind speed changed
b 2012-05-01 Editing
a 2011-11-01 First edition
l Detector base seal RS720 added; mounting marking in 'Mechanical
setup' chapter removed
l Flashing behavior table added
l Editorial changes
Changes in chapter: Parameter sets for FDOOT271; data sheet in
'Applicable documents' chapter added; reference to approvals added;
information on flashing pattern and sensory added; chapter with reference
to download center added; neural fire detector function added; value for
response sensitivity change d
Note on service devices added
the same modification index as the corresponding reference document. They are
not however included in the t able below.
The table below shows the published language versions and count ry variants with
the corresponding modif ication index:
Modification index en_-- de_-- fr_-- it_-- es_--
g X X X X X
f – X – – –
e X X X X X
d – X – – –
c X X X X X
b X X X X X
a – X – – –
X = published
– = no publication with this modification index
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Safety instructions
2 Safety
2.1 Safety instructions
The safety notices mus t be observed in order to protect people and property.
The safety notices in this document contain the following elements:
l Symbol for danger
l Signal word
l Nature and origin of the danger
l Consequences if the danger occurs
l Measures or prohibitions for danger avoidance
Symbol for danger
This is the symbol for danger. It warns of risks of injury.
Follow all measures ident ified by this symbol to avoid injury or deat h.
Additional dan ger symbols
These symbols indic ate general dangers, the type of danger or poss ible
consequences, measures and prohibitions, examples of which are shown in the
following table:
Safety
2
General danger Explosive atmosphere
Voltage/electric shock Laser light
Battery Heat
Signal word
The signal word classifies the danger as defined in the following table:
Signal word Danger level
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
DANGER identifies a dangerous situation, which will result directly in deat h or
serious injury if you do not avoid this situation.
WARNING identifies a dangerous situation, which may result in death or serious
injury if you do not avoid this situation.
CAUTION identif ies a dangerous situation, which could result in slight to
moderately serious injury if you do not avoid this situation.
NOTICE
observance.
identifies possible damage to property that may result from non-
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2
Safety instructions
Nature and origin of the danger
Nature and origin of the danger
●
Measures / prohibit ions for danger av
oidance
Safety
How risk of injury is presented
Information about the risk of injury is shown as follows:
WARNING
Consequences if the danger oc curs
● Meas ures / prohibitions for danger avoidance
How possible damage to property is presented
Information about possible damage to property is s hown as follows:
NOTICE
Consequences if the danger oc curs
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Safety
Safety regulations for the method of operation
Electrical volt age
regulations.
2.2 Safety regulations for the method of operation
National standards, regulations and legislation
Siemens products ar e developed and produced in compliance with the relevant
European and international safety standards . Should additional national or local
safety standards or legislation concerning the planning, mounting, inst allation,
operation or disposal of the product apply at the place of operation, then these
must also be taken into account together with the safety regulations in the product
documentation.
Electrical installations
WARNING
Electric shock
● Work on electrical installations may only be carried out by qualified
electricians or by instructed persons work ing under the guidance and
supervision of a qualified electrician, in accordanc e with the electrotechnical
2
l W herever possible disconnect products from the power supply when carrying
out commissioning, maintenance or repair work on them.
l Lock volt-free areas to prevent them being switched back on again by mistake.
l Label the connection terminals with external external voltage using a
'DANGER External voltage' sign.
l Rout e mains connections to products separately and fuse them with their own,
clearly marked fuse.
l F it an easily accessible disconnecting device in accordance with IEC 60950-1
outside the installation.
l Produce earthing as stated in local safety regulations.
Mounting, installation, commissioning and maintenance
l If you require tools such as a ladder, these must be safe and must be intended
for the work in hand.
l W hen starting the fire control panel ensure that unstable conditions cannot
arise.
l Ensure that all points listed in the 'Testing the product operability' section below
are observed.
l You may only set controls to normal function when the product operability has
been completely tested and the system has been handed over to the customer.
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2
Safety regulations for the method of operation
Safety
Testing the product operability
l Prevent the remot e transmis sion from t riggering erroneously.
l I f testing building installations or activating devices from third-party companies,
you must collaborate with the people appointed.
l T he activation of fire control installations for test purposes must not cause
injury to anyone or damage to the building installations. The following
instructions m ust be observed:
– Use the correct potential for activation; this is generally the potential of the
building installation.
– Only check controls up to the interface (relay with blocking option).
– Make sure that only the controls to be tested are activated.
l I nform people before testing the alarm devices and allow for possible panic
responses.
l I nform people about any noise or mist which may be produced.
l Bef ore testing the remote transmission, inform the corresponding alarm and
fault signal receiving stations.
Modifications to the system design and the products
Modifications to the system and to individual products m ay lead to faults,
malfunctioning and safety risks. Written confirmation must be obtained from
Siemens and the corresponding safety bodies for m odifications or additions.
Modules and spare parts
l Components and spare parts must comply with the technical specifications
defined by Siemens. Only use products specified or recommended by
Siemens.
l Only use fuses with the specified fuse charact eristics.
l Wrong battery types and improper battery changing lead to a risk of explosion.
Only use the same battery type or an equivalent battery t ype recommended by
Siemens.
l Bat teries must be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner. Observe
national guidelines and regulations.
Disregard of the safety regulations
Before they ar e delivered, Siemens products ar e tested to ensure they function
correctly when used properly. Siemens disclaims all liability for damage or injuries
caused by the incorrec t application of the instructions or the disregard of danger
warnings contained in the documentation. This applies in particular to the following
damage:
l Per sonal injuries or damage to property caused by improper use and incorrect
application
l Per sonal injuries or damage to property caused by disregarding safety
instructions in the documentation or on the product
l Personal injury or damage to property caused by poor maintenance or lack of
maintenance
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Standards and directives complied with
2.3 Standards and directives complied with
Limited or non
-
existent fire detection
detection installation.
Incorrect planning and/or configurat ion
A list of the standards and directives complied wit h is available from your Siemens
contact.
2.4 Release Notes
Limitations t o the configuration or use of devices in a fire detection installation with
a particular firmware version are possible.
WARNING
Personal injury and damage to property in the event of a fire.
● Read the 'Release Notes' before you plan and/or configure a fire detection
installation.
● Read the 'Release Notes' before you carry out a firmware update to a fire
Safety
2
NOTICE
Important st andards and specifications are not satisfied.
Fire detection installation is not accepted f or commissioning.
Additional expense result ing from necessary new planning and/ or configuration.
● Read the 'Release Notes' before you plan and/or configure a fire detection
installation.
● Read the 'Release Notes' before you carry out a firmware update to a fire
detection installation.
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Structure and function
Overview
3
3 Structure and functio n
In this document, the term 'detector' refers to an automatic fire detector that
communicates with a radio gateway and other radio devices in a radio cell using
radio signals. The detector is connected to a cont rol panel FC20xx or FC72x via
the radio gateway and the detector line.
3.1 Overview
Properties
l Radio communication with:
– Radio gateway
– Other radio devices
l Signal processing with ASAtechnology and opt ional detection behavior
(application-specific ASA parameter sets)
l Software can be used to set as:
– Neural fire detector
– Heat detector
– Wide-spectrum smoke detector
l Int ernal alarm indicator with status display (red and green):
– identifies alarm
– confirms positioning on detector base
– confirms contact with the radio network
l Easy installation on t he detector base
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Overview
3.1.1 Details f or orderi ng
The battery pack and det ector base are not included in the scope of deliver y. A
ES
Depending on the product and various approvals, the product labels may differ in
Type Order no. Designation
FDOOT271 S54313-F1-A1 Radio fire detector
FDOOT271
battery pack and detector base are required for commissioning and operation.
3.1.2 Product version ES
The product version ES provides the technical stat us of a device in t erms of
software and hardware. The product version is provided as a two-digit number.
You will find the det ails of your device's product ver sion:
l On the packaging label
l On the product label or the type plate
S54313-F1-A2 +
RAL no.
Structure and function
Radio fire detector (colored)
3
Product version on the packaging label
Details of the product version can be found directly on the pac kaging label in the
barcode:
Example of a packaging label with details of the product version
Product version on the product label and t he type plate
Details of the product version can be found after the device order number:
04
ES
Example of a product label with details of the product version
terms of the informat ion type and layout.
Look for your device' s order number on the product label.
You will find the produc t version after the order number.
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Structure and function
Overview
3
3.1.3 Features of fire detection functions
The FDOOT271 has the following features in terms of its fire detection functions:
l Dynamic influence on t he parameter sets
l Pattern recognition
l Real time interpretation of t he situat ion
l Process- and time-controlled switchover of the parameter sets
Signal processing is based on ASAtechnology (ASA = Advanced Signal Analysis).
ASAtechnology can als o be characterized as second generation algorithms. Signal
processing with ASAtechnology allows for opt imum adaptation of detector behavior
to the corresponding ambient conditions.
The detectors are char acterized by their unique detect ion reliabil ity and high
immunity to deceptive phenomena.
Operating mode: Signal processing with ASAtechnology
The figure below shows signal processing in the form of a diagram.
Environment
Evaluation of the
situation
C
Signal analysisSensory
Signal processing with ASAtechnology
Algorithms
Dynamic influence
of parameter
Danger
level
Result
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Overview
Sensory
2
3
4
The signals captured by the sensory are transmitted to the algorithm. The
algorithms are set by selec t ing the parameter set.
Algorithms
In comparison t o the det ection algorithms, the individual parameters of the selected
parameter set can be adapted with ASAtechnology. A real time interpretation of the
situation leads t o a dynamic influence on the algorithm. This results in a
broadening of the application range of the parameter set and thus of the detector.
The detector reacts more sensitively in the event of fire, and more robustly in the
event of deceptive phenomena.
Switching over the parameter set
In addition to selec ting the parameter set, the detectors enable time- or processcontrolled switching over of the parameter sets (M anned/Unmanned s witchover).
Thanks to this function, the detector can be us ed in places where the situation
changes significant ly on a regular basis (e.g., kitchen, production hall).
3.1.4 Sens ory
The radio fire detector has optical and thermal sensors. T he radio fire detector can
be parameterized as a smoke detector or a heat detector.
Structure and function
3
1
Fire detector structure
1 Heat sensors 3 Forward scatterer
2
Backward scatterer 4 Labyrinth
The radio fire det ector has a sophisticated opto-electronic measuring chamber wit h
two optical transmitters, an optical rec eiver, and two thermal sensors.
The transmitt ers illuminate the smoke par ticles from different angles. One sensor
acts as forward scatterer, the other as backward scatterer. The scattered light then
hits the receiver (photodiode) and generates a measurable elect ric signal.
The combination of a forward and backward scatt erer facilitates an optimum
detection and the dif ferentiation of light and dark par ticles, which leads to a
homogenous response behavior and optimizes the differentiation of wanted signals
and deceptive phenomena.
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Structure and function
Power supply
3
4
3
The combination of optical and thermal sensor signals optim izes detection
reliability. This has the following advantages:
l Early detection of all types of fire, whether they generate light or dark smoke, or
no smoke at all.
l The neural fire detector can be operated at a lower sensitivity level and thus
achieves a higher immunit y against false alarms which may otherwise be
caused by cold aerosols (e.g. by smoking, electric al welding, etc.). In the cas e
of an open fire, the smoke sensitivity is heightened by the t emperature
increase, which means that a detection reliability level that is comparable to
that of the wide-spectrum smoke detector can be achieved.
In addition, the heat sensors make it possible to detect fires without smoke
generation.
The radio fire detector can be used purely as an optical smoke det ector or purely
as a heat detector. This is determined by selecting one of the following sensor
modes (using the cont rol panel):
l Sensor mode 0: Application as neural fire detector
l Sensor mode 1: Application as heat detector
l Sensor mode 2: Application as smoke detector
3.2 Power supply
The battery pack BAT3.6-10 supplies the radio devices with power. The batt ery
pack consists of lithium batteries plus a battery cable and a battery connector.
1
2
Battery pack BAT3.6-10
1 Battery pack consisting of:
l 4 lithium batteries for normal operation
l 1 lithium battery as a spare in the case of 'Battery low' operation
2 Label with area for filling in the commissioning date
3 Battery cable
4 Battery connector with protection against polarity reversal
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Properties
l In normal operation: Can be used for the service life stated
l In 'Battery low' operation: subject to reduced operating life
l Connect ions cannot be reversed thanks to battery connector with protection
against polarity reversal
Page 19
Function
3.3 Function
3.3.1 Parameter sets
The detection behavior of the detectors is influenced by the parameter sets, so that
it can be specifically adjusted to the fire phenomena and environment al conditions
to be expected in the envir onment to be monitored.
The parameter s ets for smoke and heat detection are programmed in the
detectors. During commissioning, the optimum parameter set must be selected for
the conditions at the place of installation. This is carried out using the control panel.
3.3.2 Danger levels
The detector' s signal processing efficiently distinguishes between fire ev ents and
deceptive phenomena. The basis for reaching a danger level is not only given by
measured values exceeding a 'response threshold'; moreover, the smoke density
progression is observ ed over a longer period of time and asses sed by the
algorithms.
Fire detectors can transmit the following danger levels to the control panel:
Structure and function
3
Danger level Meaning Comment
0 No danger Normal condition
1 Check the situation.
2 War ning Possible danger
3 Alarm Fire
The evaluation of the danger level and the decisions to be taken (e.g. activation of
remote transmission) are configured in the cont rol panel.
A different parameter set should
potentially be selected (inappropriate
application)
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Structure and function
Function
1
1
Internal alarm indicator
Several flashing pat terns are available for normal operation. The flashing patt ern
3
3.3.3 Diagnosis levels
The detector monitors its operation largely aut onomously. The signals of all
sensors are permanently monitored. In particular, the temperature sensors, light
emitters, and light receivers are monitored to ensure that they ar e functioning
correctly. Signal processing takes account of the monitoring results and adapts its
behavior accordingly.
The following diagnosis levels are derived from the different control measurements:
l Normal
l Observe information
l Replacement recommended
l Replacement necessary
l Fault
When an error occur s which impairs the correct functionality of the detector, a fault
message is reported to the control panel. To correct the cause of the fault,
additional information is available in the detector. The diagnosis levels can be read
out using the FXS2061 SWING tool. You will find more informat ion in
document A6V10227643.
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
3.3.4 Internal alarm indicator
The internal alarm indicator's LED has two colors and shows the operating
condition of the radio fire detector.
The table below describes the flashing behavior of the internal alarm indicator in
the radio fire detector FDOOT271:
is selected using the software 'FXS2002'.
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Function
Operating condition Flashing mode Graphic
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
3456789
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
t
2345678
9
[s]
Structure and function
3
Alarm
Alarm in test mode
Fault There is an error.
CommissioningThe radio fire detector
has not yet been
logged on to a radio
gateway.
And
The radio fire detector
is not installed on a
detector base.
And
There is no contact
with the radio network .
The radio fire detector
has already been
logged on to a radio
gateway.
And
The radio fire detector
is not installed on a
detector base.
And
There is no contact
with the radio network .
IAI flashes red
once a second
IAI flashes green
twice every
four seconds and
red every second
in-between
IAI flashes red
four times every
second
IAI flashes red
once every two
seconds
IAI flashes green
once every two
seconds
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
0 1
10 1211
10 1211
10 1211
10 1211
10 1211
The radio fire detector
is installed on the
base but has not yet
IAI flashes green
twice every two
seconds
0 1
10 1211
been logged on to the
radio network.
Normal Configuration 1
IAI flashes green
once every 30
0 1 2
t
3130
seconds
Configuration 2 IAI off
Test
IAI flashes green
twice every four
0 1
0 1
10 1211
10 1211
seconds
New battery
IAI lights up once
for five seconds
0 1
x1
10 1211
Battery is flat IAI off
0 1
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10 1211
21
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Structure and function
Function
Several operating conditions may be indicated at the same time. This may lead to
Not all fire control panels support the flashing patterns described.
3
the flashing patterns overlapping one another. The red LED indicator has prior ity
over the green LED indicat or.
Flashing patterns with a higher frequency will overlap those with a lower
frequency, which means that the latter may no longer be discernible.
Please also observe the documentation for your fire detection system.
3.3.5 Renovation mode
Renovation mode is set using the control panel.
Renovation mode can be used under t he following conditions:
l If there is a large amount of dust in the air around the radio fire detector
temporarily
l If there are aerosols in the air around the radio fire detector temporarily
The radio fire detector does not issue alarms in renovation mode unt il a
temperature of 80 °C has been exceeded f or 20 seconds.
You will find more detailed information in the fire detection system documentation.
22
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Function
3.3.6 Test mode
The detector exchanger and tester FDUD292 and the intelligent detector tester
In test mode the radio fire detectors react faster and with a higher sensitivity level.
For testing purposes, the radio fire detectors can be set to test mode using the
control panel or the FXS2061 S WING tool.
The following tests can be performed:
l Test of optical detector function using test gas
l Test of heat detector function using hot air
You will find more detailed information in the fire detection system documentation.
3.3.7 Degraded mode in the FDnet/C-NET
When the main processor of the fire control panel fails, the control panel is in
degraded mode operation. Depending on the control panel type, the fire control
panel can continue to perform the most important alarming and signaling functions
in degraded mode operation.
l There are no restrictions on the function of the detector when it is in degraded
mode operation.
l Degraded mode operation does not affect radio cell communication.
l A fault message is transmitted to the fire control panel via the radio gateway.
The fire control panels support degraded mode operation in different ways.
During planning, t herefore, you must observe t he information in the 'List of
compatibility' document and the fire control panel documentation. See the
'Applicable documents [➙ 7]' chapter.
You will find more detailed information in the fire detection system documentation.
Structure and function
3
3.3.8 Interface to service devices
The fire control panel or the software FXS2061 SWING tool is used to read out and
set the parameter sets.
FDUD293 cannot be us ed to read out or set the parameter sets.
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
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Structure and function
Mechanical setup
456
7
3
3.4 Mechanical setup
An installed detector base FDB271 is required to install the detector.
Once the detector is ready for use, twist it onto the detector base either manually or
using the detector exchanger.
2 3
1
new
8
Mechanical setup
1 Battery connector 5 Fixing screws
2 Battery pack 6 Detector
3 Switch 7 Internal alarm indicator
4 Detector base 8 'new' button
See also
2 Accessories [➙ 25]
24
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Accessor
ies
3.5 Accessories
3.5.1 Detector base FDB271
See also
2 Det ector base FDB271 [➙ 35]
Structure and function
l For installing radio fire detectors
l Directly attached to the mounting surface
l Fastened with two screws
l Compatible with:
– Radio fire detector FDOOT271
– Wireless alarm sounder FDS271
l Order no. FDB271-W: S54319-F12-A1
l Order no. FDB271-R: S54xxx-Fx-Ax
3
3.5.2 Battery pack BAT3.6-10
l For supplying radio devices and the radio gateway
with power
l Lithium batteries
– BAT3.6-10 LI-SOCl2 battery pack 3.6 V, 10 Ah
l Batteries with battery cable
l Connector system with protection against polarity
reversal
l Inscription field for commissioning date
l Compatible with:
– Radio gateway FDCW241
– Radio manual call point FDM273
– Radio fire detector FDOOT271
l Order no.: S54370-Z11-A1
3.5.3 Detector locking device FDBZ293
l For protection against theft
l Compatible with:
– Point detectors from the 'Sinteso' product line
– Alarm sounder FDS221
– Alarm sounder with supplementary optical
indication FDS229
– Interbase FDSB22x
l Order no.: A5Q00005035
See also
2 Detector locking device FDBZ293 [➙ 38]
25
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Structure and function
Accessories
3
3.5.4 Desig nation plate FDBZ291
l To identify the location
l Compatible with:
– Detector base FDB2xx/-AA
– Detector base FDB271
– Sounder base FDSB29x
– Base attachment FDB291
– Interbase FDSB22x
l Order no.: A5Q00002621
See also
2 Designat ion plate FDBZ291 [➙ 39]
3.5.5 Detector dust cap FDZ291
l To protect the point detector from dust
l Compatible with:
– Point detectors from the 'Sinteso' product line
l Order no.: A5Q00004814
See also
2 Detector dust cap FDZ291 [➙ 40]
3.5.6 Detector base seal RS720
l For mounting in wet rooms
l Protection category IP42
l Compatible with:
l Not compatible with:
l Order no.: S54319-F8-A1
– Detector base (collective) DB110
– Detector base (collective) DB110x
– Detector base (collective) DB110xx
– Detector base FDB271
– Detector base FDB271-R
– Designation plate FDBZ291
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Compatibility FDnet/C
-
NET
4 Planning
The radio connection means that there is no need to wire the radio devices,
such as the radio fire detector, radio manual call point, etc., in the usual way.
Together with the radio gateway, the radio devices form a r adio cell. The control
panel treats t his radio cell as a loop or a stub. It is used for the 'Sinteso' and
'Cerberus PRO' pr oduct lines.
In the 'Planning' document (A6V10227631), you will find detailed information about
the components of the radio fire detection system as well as the necessar y devices
and device combinations.
You will find more inf ormation in the 'List of compatibility'.
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
4.1 Compatibility FDnet/C-NET
Compatible with control panels that support the FDnet/C-NET detector line.
Planning
4
Detector line Control panel
FC20xx FC72x SIGMASYS AlgoRex
FDnet X
From MP5
C-NET – X
X = compatible
– = not compatible
You will find detailed information in the 'List of compatibility'.
– – –
– –
From IP5
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4
Ambient features
Planning
4.2 Am bient features
In selecting the optimum parameter set, the following factors must be taken into
account:
l Risk of damage to persons
l Value concentration
l Room geometry
l Deceptive phenomena
l Risk of fire
l Critical fire size
Risk of injury to persons
People's lives are severely at risk in venues such as concert halls, nursing homes,
and hospitals. The risk of damage to persons is therefore very high in such places.
In canteen kit chens the situation is different. Few people work in such facilities and
are able to save themselves in the event of timely alarms. The risk of damage to
persons is thus rather low in this case.
Value concentration
Irreplaceable cultural assets are often on display in m useums. Computer centers
house servers wit h large data volumes. The concentration of valuable items is
rather high. I n a normal hotel room the concentration of valuable items must be
classified as low.
Room geometry
High ceilings, complex r oom shapes or well-ventilated rooms have a c omplex room
geometry. This aggravates early fire detection, as it is difficult for the fire
phenomenon to reach t he fire detector. An office room with normal ceiling height
has a simple room geometry.
Deceptive phenomena
Deceptive phenomena can deceive a fire detector and bring about a false alarm.
The deceptive phenomena differ depending on the fire detector. Examples of
deceptive phenomena include steam, cigarette smoke, dust, dry ice in
discotheques, exhaus t fumes, aerosols occurring during welding, and heat sources
such as radiant heaters or hot engines.
In a small hotel room with a rather low ceiling where vapor from the bathroom may
penetrate the room, or in operating facilities where a lot of dust is generated, many
deceptive phenomena must be taken into consideration. In a clean room where
electronic modules are fabricated the ris k of decept ive phenomena is rather low.
Risk of fire
In production facilities where highly combust ible materials such as flammable
liquids, cotton, paper, etc., are processed and where electrical machines are
operated, the risk of fire is very high. Minor overheating or sparks may cause a fire.
In a storehouse where steel is stored and where no electrical inst allation is
provided with the exception of lighting, the fire risk is very low.
Critical fire size
When a waste paper basket in a met al-processing facility catches fire, the
consequential damage is usually rather low. Here we are talking about a critical,
medium fire size that can still be tolerated. The situation is completely different in
pharmaceutical production facilities where even the lowest smoke concentration
may impair the process and where combustible materials are proc essed. Even the
smallest fire must be detected immediately. Therefore, we need to define what is
termed a small admissible critical fire size.
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Parameter sets for FDOOT271
4.3 Parameter sets for FDOOT271
4.3.1 Sensor mode 0 'Neural fire detector'
4.3.1.1 Description
(Parameter set numbers in brackets)
Robust (0)/(2):
The priority of the 'Robust' parameter set is to a robust response. The sensitivity is
the same as with the 'Suppression' parameter set; however, deceptive phenomena
are not explicitly analyzed and suppressed. It is thus particularly suited t o
application in rooms where deceptive phenomena such as cigarette smoke or dust
can be expected. The 'Robust (2)' parameter set is suitable for higher rooms in
comparison to the 'Suppression (5)' parameter s et.
Balanced (4):
The 'Balanced' parameter set reveals a balanced response behavior regarding
reaction to fires and robustness to deceptive phenomena. It reacts faster wit h open
fires. It reacts slower with vapor, cigarette smoke or smoldering fires.
Planning
4
Suppression (5):
Thanks to its very robust behavior , the 'Suppression' parameter set is particularly
suitable for rooms where deceptive phenomena such as cigarette smoke or
exhaust fumes can be ex pected. It reacts in a very robust way to the deceptive
phenomenon vapor.
Fast Response (6):
This parameter set reacts in a fast and highly sensitive manner. It is thus especially
suited for rooms without deceptive phenomena, where the priority is on detecting
the fire as early as possible.
High Sensitive Fast (9):
This parameter set is suited for applications requiring very high sensitivity levels. It
reveals a significant ly higher optical and thermal sens itivity than 'Fast Response'.
This parameter set is also suited for applications that can otherwise only be
covered with special detectors.
Download 1 (14) / download 2 (15):
Application-specific parameter set s that can be loaded on site (depending on the
control panel).
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4
Parameter sets for FDOOT271
The 'High Sensitive Fast' parameter set is only suitable for special applications.
All parameter sets except for 14 and 15 comply with standards EN
54-7 and
Planning
4.3.1.2 Use
No. Name
0 Robust
2 Robust
4 Balanced
5 Suppression
6 Fast Response
9
High Sensitive
Fast
Risk of damage
to persons
small…
large
Concentration
of valuable
items
low…
high
Room
geometry
simple…
complex
Deceptive
phenomena
few…
many
Risk of fire Critical fire size
small…
large
small…
medium
4.3.1.3 Specification
The following table displays the properties and fields of application of the
parameter sets of radio fire detector FDOOT271 in sensor mode 0.
No. Name Optical Thermal
Typ. Response
time
from - typ. - to
[s] [%/m] [%/m] [°C] ∆T [K] [°C]
0 Robust 80 3.2 11.4 80 29 30
2 Robust 80 3.2 11.4 80 29 30
4 Balanced 40 - 64 - 300 2.3 8 80 25 30
5 Suppression 90 -160 - 760 3.2 11.4 80 29 30
6 Fast Response 20 - 30 1.6 5.6 80 22 3
9 High Sensitive Fast 20 - 30 0.8 2.8 60 16 3
14 Application-specific parameter sets
15
1
Applicable with fast temperature increases >10 K/ min.
Sensitivity,
open fir e
Sensitivity,
smold ering fire
Static
activation
temperature
Differential activation
temperature
1
Differential
activation
possible from:
CEA 4021.
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Parameter sets for FDOOT271
4.3.2 Sensor mode 1 'Hea t detector'
This parameter set meets the criteria of standard EN
54-5.
4.3.2.1 Description
This sensor mode is espec ially suited for applications where the detector should
only react therm ally.
The heat detector FDOOT271 has the following parameter sets:
l A1R (1)
l A1S (3)
Notes on A1 designations
l A1 parameter sets should be operated at a room temperature of around 25 °C.
However, they can be applied at temperatures up to 50 °C. T he static response
temperature is 60 °C.
Notes on the designations R and S
Compared with S parameter sets, R parameter sets also trigger an alarm when the
temperature inc reases (e.g. from 20 °C to 50 °C wit hin a few minutes).
Planning
4
No. Name
1 A1R
60 °C rate of
rise
3 A1S
60 °C
maximum
4.3.2.2 Specification
Operating
temperature
typ. / max.
[°C] [°C] ∆T [K] [°C]
25 / 50 60 25 3
25 / 50 60 – –
1
Applicable with slow temperature increases <1 K/min.
2
Applicable with fast temperature increases of >10 K/min. When there is a slow
temperature inc rease of < 10 K/min, this value rises by a few degrees.
Static activation
temperature
1
Different ial activation
temperature
2
Different ial activation
possible from:
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4
Parameter sets for FDOOT271
All parameter set s meet the criteria of standard E
N54-
7.
Planning
4.3.3 Sensor mode 2 'Smoke detector'
4.3.3.1 Description
This sensor mode s hould be selected if fast temperature changes that are not
caused by fire may occur (e.g. in the case of radiant heaters, hot engines). In this
sensor mode the det ector only reacts optically; this is comparable with a widespectrum smoke detector. Having to a second optical sensor, however, it reveals a
balanced response behavi or in relation to the dif ferent types of fire.
Universal (1):
With 'Univers al' the sensitivity and response time to aerosols are between 'Robust'
and 'Sensitive'.
Robust (2):
This parameter set responds to aerosols in a similar way as the neural fire detector
FDOOT271 in sensor mode 0 with the 'Robust' parameter set, without taking into
account the temperat ure.
Sensitive (3):
With regard to aerosols, this parameter set reacts in a way that is comparable to
'Fast Respons e' in sensor mode 0 without temperat ure influence.
No. Name
1 Universal
2 Robust
3 Sensitive
4.3.3.2 Use
Risk of damage
to persons
small…
large
Concentration
of valuable
items
low…
high
4.3.3.3 Specification
No. Name Response tim e [s] Sensitivity
1 Universal 50 2.3 / 8
2 Robust 80 2.3 / 8
3 Sensitive 30 1.6 / 5.6
Room
geometry
simple…
complex
Deceptive
phenomena
few…
many
Risk of fire Critical f ire s ize
small…
large
open fire/smoldering fire
small…
medium
[%/m]
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Application examples
4.4 Application examples
Please refer to document 010030 for application recommendations , such as
choosing the detector type and its sett ings for various applications.
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
Planning
4
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Mounting / Installation
Required space
c
m
5
5 Mounting / Installation
5.1 Required space
l Upon insertion of the detector, the detector base is stressed by compression,
tension and torsion. The fixing must thus be designed accordingly.
l Detect or bases must be placed flat on the ceiling.
l Avoid mounting on steps, concrete ribs, etc.
l W hen selecting the installation position, take into account any structures that
may impair radio reception.
l There must be at least 50 cm of free space below and at least 2 cm to the
sides of the detector, so that the detector can be removed with the detector
exchanger.
l Cont orted detector bases complicate or even impede the insertion of the
detectors with the detector exchanger.
* = min. 2 cm
min. 50
Minimum spacing when installing detector bases
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Detector base FDB271
5.2 Detector base FDB271
2
423
46 mm
90 mm
The detector base must be securely connected to the substruc ture.
Screw the detector bas e securely onto the substructure using two screws.
2
2
1
1
Mounting / Installation
5
Installing the detector base
1 Detector base
Screws with max. Ø of 4 mm
2
3
Holder for detect or locking device
Switching cam
4
See also
2 Det ector base FDB271 [➙ 25]
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Mounting / Installation
Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271
The action of inserting the radio fire detector int o the detect or ba
se activates it;
The flashing behavior of the internal alarm indic ator is described in the technical
5
5.3 Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271
the detector then logs on to other radio devices immediately. Therefore, start from
the radio gateway and work outwards to install the individual radio fire detectors.
1
2
3
4
5
Installing the radio fire detector
1 Battery pack BAT3.6-10
2 Inserting the battery pack 5 Battery connector
3 Holder
1
not included in the scope of delivery
1
4 Battery cable
manual A6V10227635 provid ed by the manufacturer in the 'Internal alarm
indicator [➙ 20]' chapter.
w The radio gateway has been activated and switched to maintenance mode.
w The radio fire detector is set to the factory settings.
w You have the battery pack and the required accessories to hand.
w The detector base FDB271 is installed [➙ 35].
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Mounting / Installation
Installing the radio fire detector FDOOT271
1. Install the accessories you require.
2. Label the new battery pack (1) with the current date.
3. Connect t he battery connector (5) of the new battery pack.
4. Insert the new battery pack (1), paying attention to the position of the battery
cable (arrows at 4).
5. Make sure t hat the holder (3) latches into place corr ectly.
a When the battery connector is connected, the internal alarm indicator lights
up red for 5 seconds.
a After a further 10 seconds, the radio fire detector signals that it is not
installed on the det ector base and the internal alarm indicator flashes. If it
flashes red, this indicates the factory settings. If it flashes green, this
indicates that the radio fire detector has already been logged on to a radio
gateway.
a If this does not happen, this means the battery pack is defective and must
not be used.
6. Insert the radio fire detector into the detector base.
a The internal alarm indicator flashes green and the radio fire detector is
logged on to the radio gateway.
a If the process of logging on to the radio gateway is successful, the internal
alarm indicator st ops flashing.
5
a The radio fire detector is now installed and is ready for commissioning.
See also
2 Det ector base FDB271 [➙ 35]
2 Establishing factory settings [➙ 45]
2 Internal alarm indicator [➙ 20]
2 Establishing factory settings [➙ 45]
2 Internal alarm indicator [➙ 20]
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Mounting / Installation
Detector locking device FDBZ293
5
5.4 Detector locking device FDBZ293
The detector can be protected against theft wit h the detect or locking device
FDBZ293.
Mounting of detector locking device FDBZ293
1 Detector bas e 4 Detector
2
Set screw with a hexagon socket 5 Allen key
3 Hole
1. Place the 's et screw with a hexagon socket' (2) in the hole (3) on the
detector (4).
2. Insert the detector (4) into the detector base (1).
3. Using the Allen key provided (5), inser t the 'set screw with a hexagon
socket' (2) through the hole in the detector base (1) and tight en.
a The detector can no longer be removed from the base without tools.
See also
2 Detector locking device FDBZ293 [➙ 25]
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Designation plate FDBZ
291
5.5 Designation plate FDBZ291
E
FDBZ291
FDB271
2
1
Designation plate
2
Detector base
Designation plate FDBZ291 is used to assign a location address to the detector.
1. Label the designation plate.
2. Slide the designation plate into the det ector base from the side.
1
4
3
1
B
A
Mounting / Installation
5
Installing the designation plate
See also
2 Designat ion plate FDBZ291 [➙ 26]
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Mounting / Installation
Detector dust cap FDZ291
3
The detector dust cap can be put on or removed either manually or using
the
5
5.6 Detector dust cap FDZ291
During the construction phase the detector may be c overed with a detector dust
cap FDZ291 to protect it from dust and dirt.
1
FDZ291
2
Mounting / removal of detector dust cap FDZ291
1 Detector
2 Detector dust cap
3 Rem oving detector dust cap by tu rning it to the right
detector exchanger , e.g., FDUD291.
See also
2 Detector dust cap FDZ291 [➙ 26]
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Detector base seal RS720
5.7 Detector base seal RS720
l Use the detector base seal RS720 to install point detectors in wet rooms.
Protection category: IP42.
l Not compatible with designat ion plate FDBZ291.
Installing the detector base seal
1. NO TICE! Excessively large holes in the detector base seal will impair the
potential I P prot ection category. Do not cut or drill holes in the detector base
seal.
2. Fit the det ector base seal RS720 between the ceiling and the detector base or
the sounder base.
Mounting / Installation
5
Installing the detector base seal RS720
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6
Insert the battery packs into the devices at the location where they are going to be
Commissioning
6 Commissioning
When the battery c onnector is connected, the radio f ire detector FDOOT271 is
activated. Once inserted into the detector base, the radio fire detector automatically
looks for radio devices within range in the vicinity and automatically integrates itself
into the radio network .
You will find the procedure for logging on and creating a radio cell in document
A6V10227639.
You must fully commission a radio cell before establishing the connection to the
FDnet/C-NET.
used just before commissioning the fire detect ion installation.
The device is commissioned via the control panel. The exact procedure is
described in the control panel documentation.
Conduct a performance check once commissioning is complete.
See also the following documents for more information:
l Document A6V10227639
l Document A6V10227631
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
42
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Status query
7 Maintenance / Repair
Check the detect or on a regular basis, but at least once a year.
To do this, look for/check the following and resolve any pr oblems you identify:
l Mechanical damage
l Soiling
l Correct fastening
l Detector function by means of t est activat ion
7.1 Status query
The query is issued from the control panel, via the radio gateway.
The following queries may be issued:
l Danger level
l Detector fault
l Radio status
Depending on the authorization level of the user and t he control panel type, the
following actions can be performed:
l Device test (Go/No Go or detailed by status polling)
l Activation of a test alarm
l Reading out the identificat ion number, customer text and measure text
l Localizing and set ting the parameters of t he detector
l Switching off the detector
Maintenance / Repair
7
See also
2 Diagnosis levels [➙ 20]
2 Internal alarm indicator [➙ 20]
7.2 Performance check
The selftest automatically subjects t he detectors to an extensive electrical
performance check. Regular performance checks of the detectors are required
nonetheless. These can be performed using test gas or hot air.
Recommendation:
l Per form a visual inspection on all detectors every year. Detectors that are
heavily soiled or mechanically damaged must be replaced.
l All detectors should be replaced after 6 to 8 years of service, depending on the
ambient conditions.
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Maintenance / Repair
Testing detectors
To trigger a detector using test gas, normally 2… 4
gas discharges at intervals of
7
7.3 Tes ting detectors
Depending on the sensor mode, testing may be performed with one or more of the
following tools:
l Test gas
– Detector tester RE6 for smoke detectors
– Test gas REF8-S (recommended)
– Test gas REF8
l Hot air
– Solo461 heat detector tester kit RE7T
The following table shows which mode may be tested with which test aid.
Mode Test gas Hot air SWING tool
Sensor mode 1 – X Communication
Sensor mode 2 X – Communication
The fire detectors are highly resistant to decept ive phenomena. This means that
optical fire detectors, for example, will recognize the immediate occurrence of
smoke (such as that which occurs during testing with test gas) as a decept ive
phenomenon and will not trigger an alarm. This is des irable in normal operation;
however, it does make testing with test gas problematical.
To enable detector testing with test gas or hot air, the detect or must be switched to
test mode. Testing with test gas or hot air is perf ormed differently on addressed
detector lines and collective detector lines.
Proceed as follows:
1. First switch the zone to 'Test' on the control panel.
2. Then perf orm the test using test gas.
approx. 2 seconds ar e required. When the detector is in test mode, activation
takes place aft er approximately 10 seconds.
7.4 Confirming the detector position
The procedures in 'Testing detectors [➙ 44] ' may also be used to confirm the
position of the det ector.
l T he corresponding status display on the radio gateway is cleared.
l The 'Device localization error' display on the control panel disappears.
See also
2 Testing detectors [➙ 44]
44
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Establishing factory settings
7.5 Establishing factory settings
2
All existing settings are deleted and reset to the factory settings.
1
new
Establishing factory settings
1 Internal alarm indicator
2
'new' opening with button
Maintenance / Repair
7
To create the factory settings on the radio fire detector, proceed as follows:
w The radio fire detector is being supplied with power.
w You have a slim pen or pencil to hand.
1. Remove the radio fire detector from the det ector base.
2. Wait until the internal alarm indicator (1) flashes green (2-second interval).
a The detector is 'out of base'.
3. Press the pen or pencil into the 'new' opening (2) for 5 seconds.
a The internal alarm indicator flashes red (2-second interval).
a The radio fire detector is set to the factory settings.
See also
2 Internal alarm indicator [➙ 20]
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Maintenance / Repair
Basic principles for replacing the battery pack
Risk of explosion due to fire or short
-
circuit, even if the battery pack is empty
●
Do not heat the battery pack to more than 100
°C.
Disposing of damaged or leaky battery packs
●
Do not breathe in vapors. Ens ure that there is sufficient vent ilation.
7
7.6 Basic principles for replacing the battery pack
CAUTION
Injuries caused by f lying parts
● To prevent t he connection wires short-circuiting, insulate the connections and
stick the battery cable to the battery pack.
● Do not allow the battery pack to come into cont act with water.
● Do not extinguish a burning battery pack with water.
● Do not recharge the battery pack.
● Do not damage or dism antle the bat tery pack.
CAUTION
Lithium can burn the sk in and produce toxic vapors.
● Avoid direct contact with the body. Wear appropriate protective clothing
(safety gloves, safety goggles, etc.). Use appropriate means of transportation
to move damaged batt eries around.
Always observe the following information:
l W hen the control panel issues the message 'Battery low', replace the battery
pack.
l Use the control panel to identify the location of the radio device.
l Only use battery pack BAT3.6-10.
l The battery pack must be new and free from damage. The battery cable is
attached to the bat tery pack with an adhesive label.
l Store, transport, and dispose of the battery pack in accordance with local
regulations, guideli nes, and laws.
l Label the battery pack with the commissioning date.
See also
2 Environmental compatibility and disposal [➙ 51]
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Replacing the battery pack
7.7 Replacing the battery pack
Each radio device st ores its contact data in the event of an interruption
in the
power supply lasting two minutes. The stored contact data enables t he radio
device to reintegrate itself into the radio network without delay and without any
problems. If the power supply for a radio device is interrupted for more than two
minutes, t he contact data will be lost and this radio device will not be detected. If
this happens to multiple radio devices at the same time, this means there is a
fault in the radio cell.
l Do not interrupt the power supply for longer than 2 minutes.
l Do not interrupt the power supply to mult iple radio devices simultaneously.
Replace the battery pack for one radio device as described below before
replacing the battery pack for the next radio device. This will prevent mix-ups
and will ensure the devices c an be reintegrated into the radio cell without any
problems.
Maintenance / Repair
7
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
Replacing the detector battery pack
1 Battery pack BAT3.6-10 4 Holder
2 Removing the battery pack 5 Battery cable
3 Inserting the battery pack 6 Battery connector
w You have a new, undamaged battery pack to hand.
w You have tools for removing the detector to hand.
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Maintenance / Repair
Replacing the battery pack
7
1. Remove the det ector from the detector base.
2. Wait until the internal alarm indicator flashes green (interval: 2 seconds).
a The detector is 'out of base'.
3. Push the holder (4) to the side and remove the battery pack (1).
4. Release the battery connector (6).
5. Dispose of t he old battery pack.
6. Label the new battery pack with the current date.
7. Connect t he battery connector (6) of the new battery pack.
8. Insert the new b attery pack, paying attent ion to the position of the battery cable
(arrows at 5).
9. Make sure t hat the holder (4) latches into place corr ectly.
a When the battery connector is connected, the internal alarm indicator lights
up red for 5 seconds (f lashing pattern number 1 Internal alarm indicator
[➙ 20]).
a Af ter a further 10 seconds, the detector signals that it is not installed on the
detector base and the internal alarm indicat or flashes green (flashing
pattern number 3).
a I f this does not happen, this means the battery pack is defective and must
not be used.
10. Insert the detector into the detector base.
a The internal alarm indicator flashes green (flashing pattern number 4) and
the detector is logged on to the radio gateway.
a If the process of logging on to the radio gateway is successful, the internal
alarm indicator st ops flashing.
11. Following the successful logon, replace the batter y pack of the next radio
device.
12. Check the status display on t he radio gat eway or the 'Device localization error'
display on the control panel.
– If there is a 'Device localization error' message on the radio gateway or the
control panel, the detector will need to be assigned again. As sign the
detector by following the information in Confirming the detector position
[➙ 44].
a The battery pack has now been replaced.
See also
2 Internal alarm indicator [➙ 20]
2 Bat tery pack BAT3.6-10 [ ➙ 25]
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
2 Environmental compatibility and disposal [➙ 51]
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Replacing the battery pack
8 Specifications
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
Specifications
8
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Specifications
Technical data
8
8.1 Tec hnical data
You will find information on approvals, CE marking, and the relevant EU directives
for this device (these devices) in the following document(s); see 'Applicable
documents' chapt er:
l Document A6V10271323
Device characteristics Response sensitivity 2.3…12 %/m
Compensation speed ≤1/45 voltage increase for detection/h
Detector diagnosis With SWING tool
Radio Sending/receiving aerials Dual band aerial
Frequency range 868…870 MHz SRD band
433…435 MHz
Channel grid 50 kHz
Number of channels 27 in 868-MHz band
20 in 433-MHz band
Transmitting power <10 mW ERP
Range See document 'A6V10227631'
Battery pack BAT3.6-10 Lithium battery pack
Battery service life
Service life in 'battery low' operation >3 months
Battery voltage monitored Yes
Weight 0,093 kg
Ambient conditions Operating temperature: -10… +55 °C
Storage temperature -30…+75 °C
Air humidity ≤95 % rel.
Protection category (IEC 60529): IP30
Electromagnetic compatibility:
100 kHz…2.5 GHz 30 V/m
Permissible wind speed: Max. 5 m/s
Mechanical data Color ∼RAL 9010 pure white
Weight without accessories 0,132 kg
BAT3.6-10 LI-SOCl2 battery pack 3.6 V,
10 Ah
At least 3 years depending on the ambient
conditions
Standards European standards l EN 54-11
50
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l EN 54-25
l EN 300220-2
l EN 301489-3
l EN 60950
See also
2 Applicable documents [➙ 7]
Page 51
Specifications
Dimensions
642
3
117
100
8.2 Dimensions
Radio fire detector FDOOT271 with detector base FDB271
8.3 Environmental compatibility and disposal
8
This equipment is manufactured using materials and procedures which
comply with current environmental protection standards as best as
possible. More specifically, the following measures have been
undertaken:
l Use of reusable materials
l Use of halogen-free plastics
l Elect ronic parts and synthetic materials can be separated
Larger plastic part s are labeled according to ISO 11469 and ISO 1043.
The plastics can be separated and recycled on this basis.
Electronic parts and batteries must not be disposed of wit h domestic
waste.
l T ake electronic parts and batteries to local collection points or
recycling centers.
l Contact local authorities for mor e information.
l Observe national requirements for dispos ing of electronic parts
and batteries.
51
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Glossary
Glossary
Factory setting
Basic settings present at the time of delivery
Radio cell
Unit comprising all radio dev ices connected to
the radio gateway
Radio device
Any device that the radio gateway monitors
Radio network
Within a radio cell, bidirectional radio
connections are est ablished between the radio
devices. Toget her with the radio gateway
connections, t hese create a radio network.
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Index
Index
A
Approvals, 50
B
Battery pack
description, 25
Replacing, 47
Replacing the battery pack, 46
C
CE marking, 50
Compatibility, 27
Compatibility with control panels, 27
Control panel, 42
D
Danger level
Signal processing of t he detector, 19
Degraded mode operation
Fire control panel f ailure, 23
Detection behavior of the detect or
Parameter set, 19
Detector base seal
Mounting, 41
Diagnosis levels, 20
Disposal , 51
Documentation for fire detection syst em, 22
Download center
URL, 7
L
List of compatibility, 23, 27
O
Original langu age
Source language, 5
P
Packaging label
Product version, 15
Parameter set
Detection behavior of the detector, 19
Product label
Product version, 15
R
Recycling, 51
S
Signal processing of the detector
Danger level, 19
Source language, 5
Standards, 50
T
Type plate
Product version, 15
E
Environmenta l compatibility, 51
ES
Product version, 15
EU directives, 50
F
Fire control panel f ailure
Degraded mode operation, 23
Flashing mode
Internal alarm indicator, 20
Flashing pattern
Configuration, 20
Internal alarm indicator, 20
I
Intended use, 5
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Issued by
Siemens S witzerland Ltd
© Siemens Switzerland Ltd, 2011
Building Technologies Division
International Headquarters
Gubel strasse 22
CH-6301 Zug
Tel. +41 41-724 2424
www.siemens.com/buildingtechnologies
Document ID A6V10227635_g_en_-- Manual FD20/FD720
Edition 2015-03-11 Register 3
Technical specifications and availability subject to change without notice.
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