The Shure M367 is a portable, six–input, two-output (mono),
battery-powered microphone and line level mixer/preamplifier. Its
transformer–isolated design, low-noise performance, and compact
and rugged construction make the M367 an ideal choice for studio
and mobile broadcast, electronic news gathering (ENG), and
electronic field production (EFP) applications.
This versatile mixer can also be used for the following:
•Digital transmission links
•Digital video/audio recording media (ISDN, hard disk
recording, and DAT)
•Sound reinforcement
The M367 comes with rubber feet, detachable power cord, and
spare power line fuse. It can be rack mounted using the optional
Model A367R rack mount kit.
FEATURES
•Six selectable mic/line inputs
•Selectable mic/line output and dedicated line output
•Transformer-balanced inputs and outputs for sup erior
of RFI and electromagnetic hum
•Professional mechanical VU meter–LED backlighting for high
reliability, no lamp replacement
•Headphone monitoring 3.5 mm, (1/4 in.)
•Output peak limiter with switchable threshold and bi-colored
LED indicator
•Peak indicator LED, and switchable low-cut filters on each
1/4 in. return monitor input
•AC power or (2) 9V battery operation
rejection
input
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
•48 Vdc or 12 V phantom power for condenser microphones
•1 kHz tone oscillator
• Mutes all input channels when activated
• Tone level control is on the master
•Wide–range input gain controls handle ho t signal levels
attenuators
•Customized operation via internal DIP switches, trim pots, and
optional alternate wiring
•Battery check switch and low battery warning indication
•Power-on LED
•Input expansion via mix bus jack to link M367s or other mixers
•Rugged all metal chassis with protective end caps
to reduce wind noise and rumble. When using the filter, the
frequency response is down 7 dB at 150 Hz. Roll-off slope is 6
dB per octave.
3. Input Peak LED: Illuminates at 6 dB below clipping.
4. Limiter Switch: Activates a fast-acting, peak-responding
limiter optimized for speech. An internal modification can
provide a slower release time for music signals (see DIP Switches).
5. Output Peak/Limiter Bi-Color LED:
89
1kHz TONE
OFF ON
0
PEAK
5
10
6
OFF ON
7
-20
5
LIMITER
MASTER
6
PEAK
+12
7
0
VU
M367
13
9. Power-On/Off Switch: Turns the mixer on and off.
10. Power-On LED:
Green= power on
Flashing=
low batteries (about 30 minutes of
operation remaining)
11. Dual function control knob:
Headphones Gain Control: Rotate to adjust headphone
level.
Pull/Monitor Switch: When using headphones, pull out to
listen to audio from the MONITOR IN jack. Add attenuated
program signal using DIP switch 4 (see DIP Switches).
BATT
CHECK
PULL/MONITOR
12
10
POWER
ON
PHONES
11
Red= output signal at +12 dBm
(6 dB below clipping)
Green= output signal at limiter threshold
(when limiter is on)
6. Output Level (VU) Meter: Meter response approximates true
VU characteristics (about 300 ms rise and fall, 1% to 5% over
shoot). For a slower response, see Internal Modifiable Func-
tions. 0 VU is switchable between +4 and +8 dBm (see DIP
Switches). When using batteries, use the BATT CHECK
switch to illuminate the meter.
7. 1 kHz Tone Oscillator Switch: Sends a 1 kHz tone to all out-
puts and mutes all inputs. The MASTER control adjusts tone
level.
8. Battery Check Button: Press and hold to show battery level
on the VU meter. Press once to illuminate the VU meter for 10
seconds, or set DIP switch 6 to toggle the meter light (see DIP Switches).
WARNING
The headphones circuit can produce high volume levels that
can damage the user’s hearing. Make sure headphone volume
setting (PHONES) is low (Full CCW before putting
headphones on.
12. Headphones Outputs: Stereo 1/4 in. and 3.5 mm phone
jacks.
13. Master Gain Control: Sets mixer output gain. Set to 0 dB
position for unity gain.
2
REAR PANEL CONNECTORS AND CONTROLS
REAR PANEL CONNECTORS AND CONTROLS
FIGURE
1. Mic/Line Level Output Switch: Sets output to microphone or
line level.
2. Phantom Power Switch: Adds 12-volt phantom power to all
inputs set to MIC. Use DIP switch 7 to increase voltage to 48
volts (see DIP Switches).
3. Mic/Line Level Input Switches 1-6: Sets input to microphone
or line level. Phantom power is disabled for inputs set to LINE.
4. M267/M367 Mix Bus Level Switch: Set to M267 when connecting to a SHURE M267, FP42, FP51, M67, or SE30. Use
the M367 setting with another M367 or SHURE FP32A.
IMPORTANT
Unless required, leave the mix bus LEVEL switch in the
M367
position. The M267 setting may increase mixer out-
t noise up to 30 dB, depending on the MASTER output
pu
setting.
5. Mix Bus Jack: Allows you to connect the M367 to another
mixer. The mix bus connection is "two-way" and pre-master.
When two M367 mixers are connected, all 12 inputs appear at
both mixers' outputs. The MASTER gain control of either
M367 can be adjusted without affecting the other mixer’s
output.
The output level of each M367 mixer drops by 6 dB when connected
through the MIX BUS, increase the Master Gain to compensate.
For a balanced mix bus connection between two M367s, use a
mix bus cable with two 1/4 in. stereo (tip, ring, sleeve) plugs.
When connecting other types of Shure mixers, construct a mix
bus cable with a 1/4 in. mono phone plug (tip = signal, sleeve =
ground) and the appropriate connector for the other mixer's mix
bus jack (see Figure 3).
NOTE
2
BALANCED
TO M367 #1TO M367 #2
UNBALANCE
TO M367TO M267
MIX BUS CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 3
6. Channel Inputs: These female XLR inputs are transformerbalanced to provide superior rejection of hum, RFI, and other
interference.
7. Monitor In Jack: Accepts mono line-level signals (tip = signal,
sleeve = ground) for "tape return" or a communications channel input. See Pull/Monitor switch description.
You can also modify the MONITOR IN jack to accept a stereo
input and provide a stereo sum monitor signal (see InternalModificable Functions ).
8.
Mixer Output:
The Line output is preset to line level, but can be modified to a true
output impedance or changed to microphone level (see Inter-
600
nal Modifiable Functions ).
9. Power Connector: See AC Operation .
10. Time Delay Fuses: The slide-out compartment contains two
power line fuses. The outer (toward you) is a spare.
M367: 0.125A, 250V fuse
M367E: 0.063A, 250V fuse
For continued protection against fire, replace with the same
type and rating of fuse.
These male XLR outputs are transformer-balanced.
WARNING
D
N.C.
3
AC OPERATION
23
Limiter Threshold
= +16 dBm
= +8 dBm
= +4 dBm
= 0 dBm
Use the supplied power adapter to connect the M367 to a power
The operating voltage can be switched internally (see Internal
Modifiable Functions).
NOTE
Appliance inlet is the main disconnect device (to power off the
M367, you must unplug the power supply).
BATTERY OPERATION
Open the battery compartment by grasping the sides of the
compartment, squeezing to release the locks, and pulling the compartment outward. Insert two 9-volt batteries.
During battery operation, use the BATT CHECK button. Press
and hold to show battery level on the VU meter. Press once to illuminate the VU switch for 10 seconds, or set DIP switch 6 for continuous illumination (see DIP Switches).
BATTERY LIFE
With two fresh 9-volt alkaline batteries, the M367 operates for
about eight hours. Some mixer features decrease battery life, as illustrated in the following table.
SETTING LEVELS
1. Set the MASTER gain knob to the full off position.
2. Activate the 1 khz tone oscillator by setting the 1 KHZ TONE
switch to ON. Adjust the MASTER gain until the VU meter
needle indicates "0". Adjust the input levels on the equipment
connected to the M367 outputs accordingly. Deactivate the
tone by setting the 1 KHZ TONE switch to OFF.
3. Adjust the Input gain controls based on the incoming signal
levels. The input PEAK LEDs should flicker red only on loud
input peaks.
4. Observe the output on the VU meter and adjust the MASTER
gain to obtain the desired levels. try to keep the average levels
around "0 VU". The PEAK LED adjacent to the VU meter
should illuminate only on loud output peaks.
DIP SWITCHES
1
234567
Access the DIP switches by removing the battery compartment
and top cover. Use the following table to set the switches
(Bold = factory setting.)
S701
Momentary use of headphones or meter illumination will not
appreciably affect battery life.
Mixer OperationBattery
No Signal409
With +4 dBm continuous output458
With six mics at 12 V phantom power556.5
With six mics at 48 V phantom power705
With output to headphones507
With meter illumination continuously on754.5
*until Power LED begins to flash, allowing approximately 30 minutes
to replace batteries.
NOTE
Current
(mA)
Battery
Life
(hours)*
CONNECTING M367 OUTPUTS TO TELEPHONE LINES
Use the XLR outputs at line level to drive dc-biased, "dialed up"
telephone lines. A slight increase in distortion may occur. Use the
M367 limiter with the limiter threshold set to +4 dBm. Modify the
M367 output impedance to 600 W for proper fidelity (see Internal Modifiable Functions). When connecting the M367 to a telephone
line, you must use an FCC-Registered interface adapter between
the mixer and telephone line.
FunctionUp
Switch
1Meter 0 VU0 VU = +4 dBm0 VU = +8 dBm
2Limiter
Threshold
3
4Program to
Monitor
5Monitor In
Gain
6VU Lamp (Batt
Check button)
7Phantom
Power
NormalHigh
Timed (Turns off
after 10 seconds)
12 Vdc48 Vdc
See Figure 4
OffOn (adds attenu-
Down
ated program signal
in headphones with
Pull/Monitor switch
on)
Toggled (press on,
press off)
LIMITER THRESHOLD SETTINGS
FIGURE 4
4
SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Response
20 to 20,000 Hz ± 2.0 dB (channel controls centered)
Shorted outputs, even for prolonged periods, cause no damage.
Microphone inputs of up to 3 Vrms cause no damage. Line and
monitor can withstand signals of up to 30 Vrms.
Input Peak Indicators
6 dB below clipping level
Output Peak Indicator
Lights red at 6 dB below clipping level
Output Clipping Level
£ +18 dBm at line output into 600 W
Low-Cut Filters
7 dB down at 150 Hz; 6 dB/octave slope (3 dB down at 260 Hz)
Tone Oscillator
1 kHz ± 20%
Limiter
Threshold: Switchable: 0, +4, +8, +16 dBm
Attack Time: 1 ms ± 0.5 ms
Release Time Constant: 100 ms ± 30 ms
Indicator: Green when limiting by 1 dB or more
Phantom Power
12 V Phantom: 12 V through 340 W
48 V Phantom : 48 V through 3.4 kW
AC Power
M367: 100–120 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 100 mA
M367E: 220–240 Vac, 50/60 Hz, 50 mA; no-signal current drain
25 mA
DC Power
18 Vdc nominal at 40 mA typical no-signal, 45 mA typical at +4
dBm output; 13.5 Vdc minimum
Batteries
Two 9 V alkaline batteries
Battery Life
Up to 8 hours* at +4 dBm output in continuous use.
*(see Battery Operation)
Temperature Range
Operating: -18° to 57° C (0° to 135° F)
Storage: -29° to 74°C (-20° to 165° F)
Overall Dimensions (H x W x D)
71.9 mm x 308 mm x 233 mm (2 13/16 in. x 12
5/32 in. x 9 5/32 in.) including feet.
Weight (without batteries)
3 kg (6.6 lb)
Measurement conditions (unless otherwise specified): operating
voltage 120 Vac, 60 Hz (18 ±1 Vdc for dc test); operating temperature 22°C (72°F); input signal 1 kHz; internal DIP switches 1–7 open;
Power switch on; Mic/Line switches to Line; low-cut switches to flat;
Limiter out; Phantom power off; Mix Bus to M367; channel 1 gain full
CW; channel 2 through 6 full CCW; Master full CW; Phones level full
W
CCW; Line output terminations 600
(pins 2 and 3); Mic output ter-
minations 150 W (pins 2 and 3); Phones (1/4"–ring) 300 W to ground;
W
Phones (1/4"–tip) 300
W
Bus 930
(M367 position) or 3.5 kW (M267 position), not connected
to ground; Phones (3.5 mm) unloaded; Mix
unless specified; 1 kHz input signal.
5
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Foot Kit (4 in kit)........................................................... 90S8100
M367 Fuse, 0.125 A, 250 V ........................................... 80E380
M367E Fuse, 0.063 A, 250 V .........................................80G380
Rack Mount Kit.................................................................A367R
STATEMENT OF CONFORMITY
This certifies that the Shure M367E Microphone Mixer meets the
specifications and regulations embodied in Vfg 243/1991, amended 1992. The Bundesamt für Zulassungen in der Telekom munikation has been notified that this device has been marketed and has
been provided the right to verify the device or system for compliance with the specifications.
Conforms to European Union directives, eligible to bear CE mark
ing; VDE GS-Certified to EN 60 950; meets European Union EMC
Immunity Requirements (EN 50 082-1, 1992): RF radiated (IEC
801-3): meets Criterion A, ESD: meets Criterion B, EFT (IEC 801-
4): meets Criterion B.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Shure, Inc.
could void your authority to operate this equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules
and as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
causes harmful interference to radio or television reception, determined by turning the equipment off and on, try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
help.
6
INTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
NOTE
Only qualified service technicians should perform these
modifications.
These internal adjustments require only removal of the top
cover:
1. Remove battery compartment.
2. Remove four screws securing two plastic end caps and one
ground-bonding screw on the side opposite the battery compart ment.
3. Slowly slide cover up and off chassis.
VCA DISTORTION TRIMPOT (R607)
DO NOT ADJUST! This potentiometer is precisely calibrated on
each mixer for minimum distortion.
VU METER ADJUSTMENT (R684)
This trimpot adjusts the VU meter to indicate 0 VU at a preset
output level. The factory setting is +4 dBm. The user adjustment
range is -10 dBV to +4 dBm (-6 dBV to +8 dBm with DIP switch 1
down).
To set the VU meter to a value other than the factory setting
(0 VU = +4 dBm), proceed as follows:
1. Connect a 600 W load to an XLR output set for Line.
2. Connect an ac voltmeter with 1 MW or greater input
impedance (Fluke 77 or equivalent) in parallel with the load.
3. Set the 1 kHz tone oscillator switch to the ON position.
4. Adjust the 1 kHz tone oscillator level with the Master gain
con-
trol until the ac voltmeter reading is at the level desired
5. With the M367 top cover removed, adjust the VU Level Calibration trim pot R684 with a screwdriver until the VU Meter
reads 0.
6. For 0 VU settings between +4 and +8 dBm, set internal DIP
switch S701 position 1 "down", and perform steps 1 through 5.
VU METER
CALIBRATION
TRIMPOT
R684
(ACCESSED
THROUGH
HOLE IN
UPPER FRONT
PC BOARD)
DIP SWITCH
INTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
FIGURE 5
VCA
DISTORTION
TRIMPOT
R607
S701
7
INTERNAL MODIFIABLE FUNCTIONS
NOTE
Only qualified service technicians should perform these
modifications.
Perform all modifications through solder points accessible on
the main PC board.
DISASSEMBLING THE M367
1. Remove the mixer top cover as previously described.
2. Carefully remove three multi-pin cable assembly connectors
from upper front PC board (nearest front panel). Remove the
three Phillips head screws securing the PC board. Remove up
per front PC board.
3. Carefully remove four multi-pin cable assembly connectors
from upper rear PC board (nearest rear panel). Remove the
three Phillips head screws securing the PC board. Remove
upper rear PC board.
4. Perform modification (refer to appropriate following procedure). Note that all modifications can be performed without
removing the main PC board.
5. Reassemble M367 by performing above steps in reverse,
assembling the Phillips screws in the order indicated on the
upper front and upper rear PC boards.
CHANGING LINE LEVEL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE TO 600 W
Locate resistor R621 (near IC U602 pin 8) on the main PC board
and remove it. Locate empty pads X621 (near resistor R621).
Solder a 430 W, 1/2 W resistor through the holes at X621.
CHANGING UNSWITCHED LINE OUTPUT TO MIC LEVEL
Locate resistor R632 (near output transformer T601) and
remove. Locate empty pads X632 (near transformer T601). Solder
a jumper wire through the holes of X632.
CHANGING MIXER AUDIO LEVELS IN HEADPHONES
(Pull/Monitor Switch Activated, DIP Switch S701 Position
4 Closed)
Locate empty pads X649 (near Phones potentiometer R648).
Solder a 68 kW, 1/4 W resistor through the holes at X649 to hear
program audio 12 dB down from standard headphones level with
Pull/ Monitor switch on (pulled out). Solder a 24 kW, 1/4 W resistor
through the holes at X649 to hear program audio 6 dB from
standard headphones level with Pull/Monitor switch on (pulled out).
CHANGING LOW-CUT FILTER CORNER FREQUENCY
(3 DB DOWN POINT)
To decrease corner frequency:
1. Calculate new capacitor value for lower low-cut corner
frequency. Use the following formula:
C in mF= (85/frequency) - 0.33
Example: for 200 Hz corner frequency,
85/200 9 0.43
0.43 - 0.33 = 0.1
For 200 Hz corner frequency, use a 0.1 mF capacitor.
PadChannelPadChannel
X4211X4514
X4312X5215
X4413X5316
2. Locate the following empty pads:
Find all pads near ribbon cable assemblies W811, W812 and
W813.
3. Solder a new capacitor through the holes of the empty pads
for each channel to be modified.
To increase corner frequency:
Note: Low-cut corner frequencies much higher than the factory
preset of 260 Hz may excessively attenuate desired low- to
mid-frequency program material.
1. Locate the following capacitors near empty pads:
Capacitor
C425
C435
C445
X4211C455X4514
X4312C525X5215
X4413C535X5316
Pad
Channel
CapacitorPad
Channel
2. Remove the indicated capacitor for each channel to be
modified.
3. Calculate new capacitor value for higher high-cut corner fre
quency. Use the following formula:
C in mF= (85/frequency)
Example: for 400 Hz corner frequency,
C = (85/400) = 0.21
For 400 Hz corner frequency, use a 0.22 mF capacitor.
4. Solder a new capacitor through the holes of the empty pads
for each channel to be modified.
SLOWING OUTPUT METER FROM "True VU" BALLISTICS
Locate empty pads X691 (at left of VU meter M1). Solder a 100
mF x 6.3 V electrolytic capacitor through the holes of X691. Observe capacitor polarity as marked on the PC board. The response
time is now 500 ms with no overshoot. To further slow the meter
response, use a larger capacitor value.
CHANGING MIC LEVEL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
Locate resistor R631 (near output transformer T601) and
remove it. Locate empty pads X631 (near T601). Solder desired
value 1/4 W resistor through the holes of X631. For example, use
a 150 W, 1/4 W resistor for 150 W output impedance.
Capacitor must be non-polarized; ceramic or film type;
NOTE:
16V rating or higher.
8
ADAPTING LINE OUT TO DUAL BANANA JACK
CW
TIP
RING
SLEEVE
Add a dual banana jack, balanced, line-level output capability by
purchasing a commercial unit (Sescom XLR F-3BP or equivalent),
or obtaining a female XLR connector (Radio Shack 274-011 or
equivalent), a dual banana jack (ITT 2269 or equivalent), a small
utility box, and a short length of high-quality shielded output cable
and constructing the adapter shown in Figure 6.
CHANGING MONITOR IN HIGH GAIN (DIP Switch S701
Position 5 Down)
Locate resistor R647 (near Phones potentiometer R648) and remove it. Locate empty pads X647 (near R647). Solder a 330 W,1/4 W
resistor in the holes of X647 for 6 dB gain boost with DIP switch S701
W
position 5 down (input impedance equals 6.5 k
in this position).
CHANGING MONITOR IN JACK FROM MONO INPUT TO
STEREO SUM INPUT
Locate empty pads X645 (near Monitor In jack J863). Solder a
1 kW, 1%, 1/4 W resistor in the holes of X645. The Monitor In jack
will now accept a stereo input signal (tip left, ring right, sleeve
ground), and sum these signals to the monitor circuit.
231
DUAL BANANA JACK OUTPUT
FIGURE 6
Connect this adapter to the M367 Line output.
CHANGING MONITOR IN TO AUX IN
NOTE:
This modification disables the M367's monitor function.
Remove resistors R642 and R647 (near Phones potentiometer
R648).
Locate empty pads X601 (near output transformer T601) and
X643 (near Monitor In jack J683).
Solder a jumper wire from X643 to X601. The Monitor In jack is
now an unbalanced (tip positive, sleeve ground) Aux In jack, with
an input impedance of 11 kW and a maximum gain to Line Out
(loaded with 600 W) of 17 dB. The Aux In signal is only controlled
by the Master control.
To change Aux In gain, locate resistor R605 (near X601). Care
fully remove R605 and replace it with a surface-mount resistor
(0805 package) of the desired value. If replacing R605 with 15 kW,
maximum Aux In to Line Out gain equals 14 dB and input
impedance equals 16 kW; if replaced with 6.8 kW, maximum Aux In
to Line Out gain equals 20 dB and input impedance equals 7.8 kW.
If using a true stereo feed to drive the M367 Monitor In and
another stereo device, the source impedance must be 20 W or
less to maintain at least 40 dB separation in the stereo device.
Use a stereo distribution amplifier or buffer to maintain optimum
stereo separation.
NOTE
MASTER GAIN REMOTE CONTROL
This modification disables both the M367's monitor function and
its front-panel Master gain control.
NOTE
1. Remove resistor R641 (near Monitor In jack J863).
3. Locate empty pad X702 (near Master potentiometer R706).
Solder one end of a 100 W, 1/4 W resistor in the hole of X702.
Solder an insulated wire to the other end of the 100 W resistor.
Locate empty pad X644 (near jack J863). Solder the other end
of the insulated wire to X644.
4. Locate empty pad X701 (next to empty pad X702). Solder an
insulated wire to X701. Locate empty pads X645 (near jack
J863). Solder the other end of the insulated wire to the empty
pad X645 nearest channel 6 input connector J856.
5. Construct a remote control potentiometer/cable assembly as
shown in Figure 7.
MASTER GAIN REMOTE CONTROL
FIGURE 7
Recommended parts are:
Potentiometer, 10-25 kW, linear taper (Radio Shack
271-1715)
1/4 in. Stereo Phone Plug (Switchcraft 280)
Ferrite Bead Rings (Ferronics 21-031J)
Capacitors, ceramic, 0.001 mF, 50 V
Cable, 2-conductor, shielded, 50 ft maximum (15 m)
Ferrite bead rings and capacitors should be as close to the
phone plug as possible.
6. Insert the phone plug in the Monitor In jack. The remote control potentiometer now controls M367 gain with a control taper
similar to that of the Master gain control.
9
CHANGING LIMITER RELEASE TIME TO ONE SECOND
R6 =
1
R3
–
1
R1
1
1
11
= 49.4 k:
R
7=
1
150,000
1
52,30018,000
105,000
Remove resistor R741 (about 15 mm behind ribbon cable
assembly W813).
CHANGING LIMITER THRESHOLD PRESETS
1. Select the equivalent resistor values for the desired limiter
thresholds from the following table. Then fill in the following
work sheet with the resistor selections.
Limiter Threshold
(dBm into 600 W)
0181081
1211193
22512105
33013122
43514139
54115156
64716175
75417194
86218215
971
R
(kW)
equiv
Limiter Threshold (
dBm into 600 W)
R
(kW)
equiv
6. Calculate resistor R6 value as follows:
Select a 1/4 W, 1% resistor closest in value to R6 and solder it
to the holes of X734.
7. Calculate resistor R7 value as follows:
R7 =
1
R4
–
1
R1
1
1
–
R5
1
–
R6
Select a 1/4 W, 1% resistor closest in value to R7 and solder it
to the holes of X735. (See Changing Limiter Threshold Presets: Samples Calculations later in the Appendix for an example of
limiter threshold preset component calculations.)