Shop fox M1112 User Manual

MODEL M1112 12" X 36"
GUNSMITHING LATHE
(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 1/15)
Phone: (360) 734-3482 • Online Technical Support: tech-support@shopfox.biz
COPYRIGHT © NOVEMBER 2007 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC., REVISED SEPTEMBER, 2017 (MN)
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
#10091CR
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Printed in China
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre­hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip­ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION .....................................2
Woodstock Technical Support .................. 2
Controls and Features ........................... 6
SAFETY ............................................... 7
Standard Safety Instructions ................... 7
Additional Safety Instructions for Lathes .... 9
Avoiding Potential Injuries .................... 10
ELECTRICAL ....................................... 11
Circuit Requirements .......................... 11
Grounding Requirements ...................... 12
Extension Cords ................................ 12
SET UP .............................................. 13
Inventory ........................................ 13
Uncrating and Lifting .......................... 14
Cleaning Machine ............................... 15
Machine Placement ............................ 15
Mounting to Shop Floor ........................ 16
Power Connection .............................. 16
Test Run & Break-In ............................ 17
Tailstock ......................................... 19
OPERATIONS....................................... 21
General .......................................... 21
Spindle Speeds .................................. 21
Mounting Chuck or Faceplate ................ 22
Swapping Jaws .................................. 25
Four-Jaw Chuck ................................ 26
Faceplate ........................................ 27
Centers........................................... 28
Spindle Spider .................................. 28
Steady Rest ...................................... 29
Follow Rest ...................................... 29
Feed Direction Lever .......................... 30
Feed Rod Lever ................................. 30
Gearbox Levers ................................. 31
Feed Rate Chart ................................ 31
Carriage/Cross Feed Lever ................... 32
Half-Nut Lever and Inch Threading.......... 32
Change Gears & Metric Threading ........... 33
Carriage Handwheels .......................... 35
Tool Post & Holder ............................. 35
Tailstock ......................................... 36
Cutting Shallow Tapers with Tailstock ...... 37
Drilling with Tailstock ......................... 37
Gap Piece Removal............................. 38
Model M1112 Lathe Accessories .............. 39
MAINTENANCE .................................... 40
General Maintenance .......................... 40
General Cleaning ............................... 40
General Lubrication ............................ 40
Coolant System ................................. 42
SERVICE ............................................ 43
Troubleshooting ................................. 43
Troubleshooting ................................. 44
Gibs ............................................... 45
Half-Nut Adjustment ........................... 46
Adjusting/Replacing V-Belts .................. 47
Spindle Bearing Preload ....................... 48
M1112 Main Electrical Box Wiring Diagram 51
Headstock Shifters and Change Gears ...... 58
PARTS .............................................. 59
Headstock Gearing and Control Panel ..... 60
Quick Change Gearbox ........................ 62
Apron Assembly ................................. 64
Saddle and Cross Feed ........................ 66
Compound Rest ................................. 68
Tailstock Assembly ............................. 69
Bed and Motor Parts ........................... 70
Cabinet Parts ................................... 71
Spindle Switch Control Rod Assembly ....... 73
Coolant System and Lamp .................... 74
Lathe Accessories .............................. 75
Main Electrical Box ............................ 76
Follow Rest and Steady Rest ................. 77
Label Placement ............................... 78
WARRANTY ........................................ 81
SAFETYINTRODUCTION
SETUPELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
OPERATIONS
SERVICE PARTS
USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Woodstock Technical Support
Your new SHOP FOX® Model M1112 Lathe has been specially designed to provide many years of trouble­free service. Close attention to detail, ruggedly built parts and a rigid quality control program assure safe and reliable operation.
Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to include the basic information for safety, set up, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.
We stand behind our machines! In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact Woodstock International Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 or send e-mail to: tech-support@shopfox. biz. Our knowledgeable staff will help you troubleshoot problems and process warranty claims.
If you need the latest edition of this manual, you can download it from http://www.shopfox.biz. If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:
Woodstock International, Inc.
Attn: Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2309
Bellingham, WA 98227
Email: manuals@woodstockint.com
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
MODEL M1112
GUNSMITH LATHE WITH STAND
Product Dimensions
Weight........................................................................................................ 1213 lbs.
Width (side‐to‐side) x Depth (front‐to‐back) x Height................................... 61 x 26 x 54‐1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width).................................................................... 57‐1/2 x 14‐1/2 in.
Shipping Dimensions
Carton #1
Type................................................................................................ Wood Crate
Content................................................................................................. Machine
Weight................................................................................................. 1050 lbs.
Length x Width x Height..................................................................... 66 x 30 x 29 in.
Carton #2
Type............................................................................................. Cardboard Box
Content.............................................................................................. Left Stand
Weight................................................................................................... 108 lbs.
Length x Width x Height..................................................................... 15 x 15 x 15 in.
Carton #3
Type............................................................................................. Cardboard Box
Content............................................................................................. Right Stand
Weight.................................................................................................... 93 lbs.
Length x Width x Height..................................................................... 15 x 15 x 15 in.
Electrical
Power Requirement.................................................................... 220V, Single‐Phase, 60 Hz
Prewired Voltage................................................................................................. 220V
Full‐Load Current Rating......................................................................................... 12A
Minimum Circuit Size............................................................................................. 15A
Connection Type......................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included............................................................................................... No
Recommended Power Cord............................................... “S”‐Type, 3‐Wire, 14 AWG, 300 VAC
Plug Included........................................................................................................ No
Recommended Plug Type........................................................................................ 6‐15
Switch Type....................................................... Control Panel w/Magnetic Switch Protection
INTRODUCTION
Motors
Main
Horsepower................................................................................................. 2 HP
Phase.............................................................................................. Single‐Phase
Amps.......................................................................................................... 12A
Speed.................................................................................................. 1725 RPM
Type......................................................................... TEFC Capacitor‐Start Induction
Power Transfer ............................................................................ Twin V‐Belt Drive
Bearings............................................................... Shielded & Permanently Lubricated
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INTRODUCTION
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Main Specifications
Operation Info
Swing Over Bed........................................................................................... 12 in.
Distance Between Centers.............................................................................. 36 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide.................................................................................... 7 in.
Swing Over Saddle............................................................................... 11‐11/32 in.
Swing Over Gap........................................................................................... 17 in.
Maximum Tool Bit Size................................................................................. 5/8 in.
Compound Travel..................................................................................... 3‐1/4 in.
Carriage Travel........................................................................................... 24 in.
Cross Slide Travel.................................................................................... 6‐1/4 in.
Headstock Info
Spindle Bore............................................................................................ 1.57 in.
Spindle Taper.............................................................................................. MT#5
Number of Spindle Speeds................................................................................... 9
Spindle Speeds................................................................................. 70 – 1400 RPM
Spindle Type.................................................................................... D1‐5 Camlock
Spindle Bearings............................................................ High‐Precision Tapered Roller
Spindle Length with Faceplate................................................................... 18‐1/2 in.
Tailstock Info
Tailstock Quill Travel..................................................................................... 4 in.
Tailstock Taper........................................................................................... MT#3
Tailstock Barrel Diameter........................................................................... 1.563 in.
Threading Info
Number of Longitudinal Feeds............................................................................. 40
Range of Longitudinal Feeds..................................................... 0.0011 – 0.0310 in./rev.
Number of Cross Feeds...................................................................................... 40
Range of Cross Feeds............................................................... 0.0004 – 0.0105 in./rev
Number of Inch Threads..................................................................................... 40
Range of Inch Threads............................................................................. 4 – 112 TPI
Number of Metric Threads.................................................................................. 29
Range of Metric Threads....................................................................... 0.2 – 4.5 mm
Dimensions
Bed Width............................................................................................. 7‐1/4 in.
Carriage Leadscrew Diameter...................................................................... 0.870 in.
Leadscrew TPI............................................................................................. 8 TPI
Carriage Leadscrew Length............................................................................. 44 in.
Steady Rest Capacity............................................................................. 3/16 – 2 in.
Follow Rest Capacity............................................................................... 1/4 – 1 in.
Faceplate Size............................................................................................ 10 in.
Feed Rod Diameter..................................................................................... 3/4 in.
Floor to Center Height............................................................................. 46‐1/4 in.
Height With Leveling Jacks........................................................................ 48‐1/4 in.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Construction
Base.................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Headstock............................................................................................. Cast Iron
End Gears.............................................................................. Flame Hardened Steel
Bed.............................................................. Hardened and Precision‐Ground Cast Iron
Body.................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Stand....................................................................................... Cast Iron and Steel
Paint Type/Finish........................................................................................ Epoxy
Fluid Capacities
Headstock Capacity.................................................................................... 3.5 qt.
Headstock Fluid Type..................................... ISO 32 (eg. Grizzly T23963, Mobil DTE Light)
Gearbox Capacity................................................................................. 1 – 2 Pumps
Gearbox Fluid Type......................................... ISO 68 (eg. Grizzly T23962, Mobil Vactra 2)
Apron Capacity.......................................................................................... 0.5 qt.
Apron Fluid Type...................................... ISO 68 (SB1365, Grizzly T23962, Mobil Vactra 2)
Other
Country of Origin ............................................................................................... China
Warranty ....................................................................................................... 2 Years
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ..................................................................... 2 Hours
Serial Number Location ................................................................... ID Label on Headstock
ISO 9001 Factory ................................................................................................... No
Certified by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory (NRTL) .......................................... No
INTRODUCTION
Features
Removable Gap Bed Allows Turnings up to 17" in Diameter Easy to Use Lever Controls Full Length Splash Guard On/Off Reverse Switch on Carriage Halogen Work Light Ball Bearing Steady/Follow Rests Outboard End Support Screws Socket for Tailstock Lock Steel Stand with Extended Base Cast Aluminum Gear Cover Nine Spindle Speeds, Ranging from 70 to 1400 RPM
Accessories
1 MT#3 Live Center 1/2" Chuck with MT#3 Arbor 10" Face Plate 2 MT#3 Dead Centers (1 Carbide Tipped) 6" 3‐Jaw Chuck with 2 Sets of Jaws 8" 4‐Jaw Chuck with Reversible Jaws Follow Rest with Roller Tips Quick Change Tool Post with One Tool Holder Set of Six Change Gears Steady Rest with Roller Tips Tool Box
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INTRODUCTION
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Controls and Features
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A. Quick Change Gearbox Levers B. Feed Rod Lever C. Emergency Stop/RESET Button D. POWER START Button E. Pump Switch F. Feed Direction Lever G. Gear and Belt Cover H. Inching/Jog Button I. Power Light J. Spindle Speed Levers K. 3-Jaw Chuck L. Steady Rest M. Cross Feed Handwheel N. Halogen Work Light O. Follow Rest P. Tool Rest
Model M1112 lathe.
Q. Compound Rest Handwheel R. Tailstock Spindle and Center S. Tailstock Spindle Lock Lever T. Tailstock Spindle Handwheel U. Back Splash Guard V. Tailstock W. Leadscrew X. Spindle Rotation ON/OFF Lever Y. Feed Rod Z. Chip Tray AA. Storage Cabinet BB. Stand Mounting Points CC. Thread Dial DD. Half-nut Lever EE. Apron/Cross Feed Lever FF. Carriage Handwheel
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
SAFETY
READ MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING MACHINE.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS BELOW WILL
RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about proper
NOTICE
operation of the equipment, and/or a situation that may cause damage to the machinery.
Standard Safety Instructions
SAFETY
1. Thoroughly read the Instruction Manual before operating your machine. Learn the applications, limitations and potential hazards of this machine. Keep the manual in a safe and convenient place for future reference.
2. Keep work area clean and well lighted. Clutter and inadequate lighting invite potential hazards.
3. Ground all tools. If a machine is equipped with a three-prong plug, it must be plugged into a
three-hole grounded electrical receptacle or grounded extension cord. If using an adapter to aid in accommodating a two-hole receptacle, ground using a screw to a known ground.
4. Wear eye protection at all times. Use safety goggles with side shields or safety goggles that meet the appropriate standards of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
5. Avoid dangerous environments. Do not operate this machine in wet or open flame environments. Airborne dust particles could cause an explosion and severe fire hazard.
6. Ensure all guards are securely in place and in working condition.
7. Make sure switch is in the OFF position before connecting power to machine.
8. Keep work area clean, free of clutter, grease, etc.
9. Keep children and visitors away. Visitors must be kept at a safe distance while operating unit.
10. Childproof your workshop with padlocks, master switches or by removing starter keys.
11. Stop and disconnect the machine when cleaning, adjusting or servicing.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
12. Do not force tool. The machine will do a safer and better job at the rate for which it was designed.
13. Use correct tool. Do not force machine or attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
14. Wear proper apparel. Do not wear loose clothing, neck ties, gloves, jewelry, and secure long hair
away from moving parts.
15. Remove chuck keys, rags, and tools. Before turning the machine on, make it a habit to check
SAFETY
that all chuck keys and wrenches have been removed.
16. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
17. Lock the mobile base from moving before feeding the workpiece into the machine.
18. Do not leave machine unattended. Wait until it comes to a complete stop before leaving the
area.
19. Perform machine maintenance and care. Follow lubrication and accessory attachment instructions in the manual.
20. Keep machine away from open flame. Operating machines near pilot lights or open flames creates a high risk if dust is dispersed in the area. Dust particles and an ignition source may cause an explosion. Do not operate the machine in high-risk areas, including but not limited to, those mentioned above.
21. If at any time you are experiencing difficulties performing the intended operation, stop using the machine! Then contact our technical support or ask a qualified expert how the operation should be performed.
22. Be aware that certain materials may cause an allergic reaction in people and animals, especially when exposed to fine dust. Make sure you know what type of material dust you will be exposed to and the possibility of an allergic reaction.
23. Habits—good and bad—are hard to break. Develop good habits in your shop and safety will become second-nature to you.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Additional Safety Instructions for Lathes
READ and understand this entire instruction manual before using this machine. Serious personal injury may occur if safety and operational information is not understood and fol­lowed. DO NOT risk your safety by not reading!
1. AVOIDING INJURY: Read and understand this manual before operating this machine.
2. SAFE CLEANING: Do not clear chips by hand. Use a brush to avoid lacerations, and never clear
chips while the lathe is turning, or entanglement may occur.
3. USING CORRECT TOOLING: Always select the right tool bit for the job, and make sure cutting
edges are sharp. Dull or incorrect bits can break and become a projectile causing severe injury.
4. USING CHUCK KEY CORRECTLY: Never walk away from the lathe with the key in the chuck. An
accidental start can throw the chuck key with great velocity causing severe injury.
5. SECURING A WORKPIECE: Make sure workpiece is properly held in chuck before starting lathe. A
workpiece thrown from the chuck will cause severe injury.
USE this and other machinery with caution and respect. Always consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. No list of safety guidelines can be complete—every shop environment is different. Failure to follow guidelines could result in serious personal injury, damage to equipment or poor work results.
SAFETY
6. CHUCK SAFETY: Get assistance when installing large chucks. Large lathe chucks are very heavy
and awkward to hold and may cause injury from dropping or lifting incorrectly, so protect your hands and the precision ground ways. Always use a chuck cradle or piece of plywood over the bed and ways to prevent accidental damage.
7. WORKPIECE SUPPORT: Support a long workpiece if it extends from the headstock so it will not wob­ble violently when the lathe is turned on. A workpiece that extends more than 2.5 times its diameter
must be supported by a center or steady rest or it may be thrown from the lathe.
8. AVOIDING STARTUP INJURIES: Make sure workpiece, cutting tool, and tool post have adequate
clearance before starting lathe. Check chuck clearance and saddle clearance before starting the lathe. Make sure spindle RPM is set correctly for part diameter before starting the lathe. Large parts can be ejected from the chuck if the chuck speed is set too high.
9. AVOIDING OVERLOADS: Always use the appropriate feed and speed rates. Otherwise you may
break tooling or eject a workpiece causing severe injury.
10. AVOIDING ENTANGLEMENT INJURIES: Never attempt to slow or stop the lathe chuck by hand, and
tie back long hair, ponytails, loose clothing, and sleeves so they do not dangle.
11. MAINTAINING A SAFE WORKPLACE: Never leave lathe unattended while it is running, or coworkers
or passers by may be injured severely.
12. PREVENTING LATHE CRASHES: Disengage the automatic feed levers after completing a job.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Avoiding Potential Injuries
SAFETY
Figure 1. Always protect the bed ways, and
unplug the lathe when retooling the lathe.
Figure 2. Never walk away from the lathe with
the chuck key inserted in the chuck.
Figure 3. Always wear face and eye protection
when using lathes.
Figure 4. Never use hands to stop or slow the
chuck when shutting down the lathe.
Figure 5. Never wear loose clothing or gloves
when working with the lathe.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
This machine must be connected to the correct size and type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage may occur. Read through this section to determine if an adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install one before you can connect the machine to power.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building and the machine. The power supply circuit used for this machine must be sized to safely handle the full­load current drawn from the machine for an extended period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
This machine is prewired to operate on a 220V power supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following requirements:
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations.
or machine damage. To reduce this risk,
where only one machine will be running
ELECTRICAL
Circuit Requirements
The machine must be properly set up before it is safe to operate. DO NOT connect this machine to the power source until instructed to do later in this manual.
ELECTRICAL
Full-Load Current Rating
Full-Load Current Rating at 220V .................. 12 Amps
Circuit Requirements for 220V
Circuit Ty p e ...............220V/240V, 60 Hz, Single-Phase
Circuit Size ............................................. 15 Amps
Plug/Receptacle .................................... NE M A 6 -15
Cord .................“S”-Type, 3-Wire, 14 AWG, 300 VAC
Incorrectly wiring or grounding this machine can cause electrocution, fire,
only an electrician or qualified service personnel should do any required electrical work on this machine.
NOTICE
The circuit requirements listed in this manual apply to a dedicated circuit—
at a time. If this machine will be connected to a shared circuit where multiple machines will be running at the same time, consult a qualified electrician to ensure that the circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain types of a path of least resistance for electric current order
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
will increase insulation grounding cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment­grounding
Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if or if properly grounded. plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it from power, and immediately replace it with a new one.
We do not recommend using an extension cord with
Any extension cord used with this machine must contain a
plug and receptacle, and
meet the following requirements:
receptacle. Instead, have a qualified
Grounding Requirements
malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding provides
to travel—in
to reduce the risk of electric shock.
wire
the risk of electric shock. The wire with green
(with/without yellow stripes) is the equipment-
wire. If repair or replacement of the power
wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
you do not understand these grounding requirements,
ELECTRICAL
you are in doubt about whether the tool is
If you ever notice that a cord or
For 220V Connection
The power cord and plug specified under "Circuit Requirements for 220V" on the previous page has an equipment-grounding wire and a grounding prong. The plug must only be inserted into a matching receptacle (outlet) that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances (see figure to the right).
Extension Cords
this machine. Extension cords cause voltage drop, which may damage electrical components and shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases with longer extension cords and smaller gauge sizes (higher gauge numbers indicate smaller sizes).
ground wire
Minimum Gauge Size at 220V ...................... 14 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ................ 50 ft.
, match the required
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220V
Current Carrying Prongs
6-15 PLUG
Figure 6. NEMA 6-15 plug & receptacle.
DO NOT modify the provided plug or use an adapter if the plug will not fit your
electrician install the proper receptacle on a power supply circuit that meets the requirements for this machine.
GROUNDED
6-15 RECEPTACLE
Grounding Prong
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
SET UP
Inventory
Main Components (Figure 7) Qty
A. 6" Three-Jaw Chuck w/Jaws .............................1
B. Steady Rest .................................................1
C. Follow Rest .................................................1
D. Quick Change Tool Post ...................................1
E. Cabinet Base:
—Cabinets (Left & Right) .................................2
—Front Panel ...............................................1
—Front Panel Brackets ....................................2
Accessory Components (Figure 8)
F. 8" Four-Jaw Universal Chuck ............................1
G. 10" Faceplate...............................................1
H. Oil Bottle ...................................................1
I. Tool Box .....................................................1
J. Three-Jaw Chuck Jaws ...................................3
K. Tailstock Wrench ...........................................1
L. 3- and 4-Jaw Chuck Wrenches .......................1 EA
M. Square Socket T-Wrench ..................................1
N. Quick Change Tool Holder ................................1
O. Change Gears ..............................................1
—Gear 27-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 26-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 35-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 40-Tooth (Installed) ..............................2
—Gear 45-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 50-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 60-Tooth ............................................1
—Gear 86/91-Tooth (Installed) ..........................1
P. Hex Wrench Set 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 mm ..............1 EA
Q. Wrenches 9/11, 10/12, 12/14, 17/19mm .........1 EA
R. Handwheel Handles .......................................2
S. Dead Center Spindle Sleeve .............................1
T. Arbor B16 to MT#3 ........................................1
U. Standard Dead Center MT#3 .............................1
V. Carbide Tipped Dead Center MT#3 .....................1
W. Live Center MT#3 ................................ ..........1
X. #2 Phillips & Standard Screwdrivers ................1 EA
Y. Drill Chuck B16 1.5-13mm ...............................1
Z. Drill Chuck Key .............................................1
AA. Spider Screws ..............................................4
BB. Camlock Stud Kit ..........................................1
CC. Cabinet Base Fasteners:
—Hex Bolts M12-1.75 x 40 ................................6
—Flat Washers 12mm .....................................6
—Phillips Head Screws M6-1 x 10 ..................... 12
—Hex Nuts M6-1 ............................................4
—Flat Washers 6mm ..................................... 12
If any parts are missing, find the part num­ber in the back of this manual and contact Woodstock International, Inc. at (360) 734­3482 or at tech-support@shopfox.biz
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Figure 7. Main contents.
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Figure 8. Packaged components.
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SETUP
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Uncrating and Lifting
The Model M1112 lathe has been carefully crated. If you notice the lathe has been damaged, contact your authorized
To lift and move the lathe, do these steps:
1. Wrap two lifting straps around the bedway pedestals
and route them behind the feed rod, control rod, and the lead screw, as shown in Figure 9.
2. Move the apron toward the right to help balance the load, as shown in Figure 9.
3. Position the chip pan on top of the base assembly so that the six lathe mounting holes align with top holes of the cabinets.
4. Un-bolt the lathe from the pallet.
5. Slowly raise the lathe from the pallet, and move it
over the cabinet base to your prepared location.
SHOP FOX
SETUP
6. Position the lathe so that the six M12-1.75 x 40 hex bolts and flat washers can be inserted through the chip pan and partially threaded, but not fully tightened, into the mounting holes of the cabinets (see Figure 10).
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dealer immediately.
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
The Model M1112 weighs approximately 1400 lbs. You will need power lifting equipment and assistance to remove this machine from the crate and posi­tion it. Inspect all lifting equipment and make sure that all is in perfect working order and is rated for the load before attempting to lift and move this lathe. Ignoring this warning may lead to serious personal injury or death.
7. Shim between the lathe and cabinet base as required
to make the ways level at all four corner locations as indicated with a machinist's level.
8. Fully tighten the six hex bolts to secure the lathe to the cabinet base.
9. For best results, recheck the ways in 24 hours to make sure the ways are still level and have not twisted, and re-shim as required.
10. Install the backsplash with four M6-1 x 10 Phillips head screws and flat washers.
NOTICE
If a lathe is not level, the ways can twist out of alignment, and cutting operations may be affected. Make sure that your level is a high-quality machinist's level, and that all measuring surfaces are perfectly clean. Recheck the lathe ways in a few weeks to make sure the floor has not settled. Re-shim as required.
Figure 9. Lifting strap locations.
Figure 10. Lathe mounting hex bolts.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Cleaning Machine
The ways and other unpainted parts of your lathe are coated with a waxy grease that protects them from corrosion during shipment. Clean this grease off with a solvent cleaner or citrus-based degreaser. DO NOT use chlorine-based solvents such as brake parts cleaner, lacquer thinner, or acetone—if you happen to splash some onto a painted surface, you will ruin the finish.
Machine Placement
Floor Load: Your lathe is a heavy load distributed
in a small footprint, so you must reinforce the floor if required. The floor MUST be level, or the lathe frame and ways may twist and distort over time.
Working Clearances: Consider existing and antici­pated needs, service panel access, length of rods to be loaded into the lathe, and space for auxil­iary stands, work tables or other machinery when establishing a location for your lathe (see Figure 11 for dimensions).
Lighting: Lighting should be bright enough to elimi­nate shadow and prevent eye strain.
Electrical: Outlets must be located near each machine, so power cords are clear of high-traffic areas.
ALWAYS work in well­ventilated areas far from possible ignition sources when using solvents to clean machinery. Many solvents are toxic when inhaled or ingested. Use care when disposing of waste rags and towels to be sure they DO NOT create fire or environmental hazards. NEVER use gasoline or petroleum-based solvents to clean your lathe.
SETUP
MAKE your shop “child safe.” Ensure that your workplace is inaccessible to youngsters by closing and locking all entrances when you are away. NEVER allow untrained visitors in your shop when assembling, adjusting or operating equipment.
Keep Workpiece Loading Area Unobstructed
80"
220V
Supply
Lathe
Figure 11. Minimum wall clearances.
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Chip Tray
60"
36"
24"
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
2 T1
6 T3
22NC
4 T2
1 L1
5 L3
21NC
GSC1-1801
KM1
3 L2
A1
A2
26
30313233E
2524232221
20
13NO
JZC3 40d
33NO
43NO
23NO
14NO
34NO
44NO
24NO
2 T1
6 T3
22NC
4 T2
1 L1
5 L3
21NC
GSC1-1801
KM2
KA0
3 L2
Ground
NO
NC
1L1
3L2
5L3
2T1
6T3
4T2
STOP
RESET
95
98
97
JRS4-09/25d
FR1
11
13
A
6
96
TC
20-21 = 110V
20-22 = 220V
20-23 = 230V
20-24 = 240V
20-25 = 380V
20-26 = 400V
A1A1A2
A2
L
L
L
N
N
N
U1
N
N
N
L
L
L
LL0
0
11PE
PE
0
0
0
1
1
2
2
233
55667
7
U2
U2U2Z1
Z1Z1Z2Z2Z2
1066
10
1101326754
PE
PE
Z2Z1U2
U1
PE
L N
8
5
Transformer
Relay
Contactor
Contactor
Contactor
2A
110V
110V
2A
5A
110V
110V
5A
To
Work Light
To
Power Source
To
Motor
To
Control Panel
To
Spindle Switch
8
L
L
11
11
11
11
Mounting to Shop Floor
Although not required, we recommend that you mount your new machine to the floor. Because this is an optional step and floor materials may vary, floor mounting hardware is not included. Generally, you can either bolt your machine to the floor or mount it on machine mounts. Both options are described below. Whichever option you choose it will be necessary to use a precision level to level your machine.
Bolting to Concrete Floors
Anchor studs, lag screw and anchor (Figure 12) are two popular methods for anchoring an object to a concrete flo or. We suggest you research the many options and methods for mounting your machine and choose the one that best fits your specific application.
Power Connection
Before the machine can be connected to the power
SETUP
source, an electrical circuit, power cord, plug, and receptacle must be prepared per the ELECTRICAL section in this manual, and all previous setup instructions in the manual must be complete to ensure that the machine has been assembled and installed properly.
NOTICE
Anchor studs are stronger and more permanent alternatives to lag shield anchors; however, they will stick out of the floor, which may cause a tripping hazard if you decide to move your machine at a later point.
Anchor Stud
Lag Screw and Anchor
Figure 12. Typical fasteners for mounting
to concrete floors.
To connect the power cord, do these steps:
1. Make sure the power cord is NOT connected to
power.
2. Open the electrical cabinet and identify the L and N terminals, and the grounding plate (PE) at the bottom left of the cabinet (see Figure 13).
3. Attach insulated crimp-on wire terminals to the
wires of the power cord.
4. Securely connect the incoming ground to the PE terminal and the two incoming hot leads to the L and N terminals.
5. Close and secure the electrical cabinet.
Before connecting the machine to power, always make sure the reset button on the control panel is pushed in to avoid unexpected start-ups.
Figure 13. Locations of power cord
connections inside the electrical cabinet.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Test Run & Break-In
The purpose of the test run and break-in is to make sure the lathe and safety features operate correctly, and that the lathe can enter service quickly without bearing damage if heavy work loads are immediately anticipated.
To begin the test run & break-in procedure, do these steps:
1. Make sure the lathe is lubricated and the headstock oil level is full. Refer to Lubrication on Page 40.
2. Make sure the chuck is correctly secured to the spindle. Refer to Mounting Chuck and Faceplate on Page 22 for details.
3. Disengage the half-nut lever and the feed lever (Figure 14).
NOTICE
NEVER shift lathe gears when lathe is operating, and make sure both the half-nut lever and the feed lever are disengaged before you start the lathe! Otherwise the lathe will feed the apron into the chuck or tailstock causing severe lathe damage.
Feed Lever is
Horizontal
(Disengaged)
Half-nut Lever
is Pulled Up
(Disengaged)
4. Connect power to the machine.
NOTICE
Make sure all power feed levers and dials are disengaged before starting the lathe! Thoroughly familiarize yourself with all the controls and their functions before using any power feed!
5. Rotate the red stop/RESET button (Figure 15)
clockwise so it pops out.
6. Make sure the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever is in the central or neutral position (Figure 14).
7. Move the speed levers to B and rotate at 70 RPM (Figure 15).
I so the spindle will
SETUP
Spindle Rotation
ON/OFF Lever
Figure 14. Apron controls.
Speed Levers
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Figure 15. Headstock controls.
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
8. Push the POWER START button, then move the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever (Figure 14) down until the chuck turns. The top of the chuck should turn toward you.
— If you hear squealing or grinding noises,
turn the lathe OFF immediately and correct any problem before further operation.
— If the problem is not readily apparent, refer
to Troubleshooting on Page 43.
9. Push the emergency stop button.
— If the lathe does not stop, turn the lathe
OFF with the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever, and disconnect the lathe from power. Refer to Troubleshooting on Page 43 for correction.
10. Return the spindle rotation ON/OFF lever to STOP, reset the emergency stop button, restart the lathe, and let the lathe run for a minimum of 10 minutes in both directions.
11. Turn the lathe OFF, and move the speed levers to C and 200 RPM. Run the lathe in both directions for 10 minutes.
12. Repeat Step 9 for the remaining RPM ranges, progressively increasing in RPM. When these steps are complete, the lathe is broken in.
13. Drain and refill the lubricant in the headstock with Mobil DTE Light or ISO 32 an equivalent. Refer to Lubrication on Page 40 for steps and apron oil change interval.
I so the spindle will rotate at
SETUP
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Looking down from above.
Move tailstock toward
back of lathe
1
/2 the
amount of taper.
Tailstock
The tailstock alignment was set at the factory with the headstock. However, we recommend that you take the time to ensure that the tailstock is aligned to your own desired tolerances.
To align the tailstock, do these steps:
1. Center drill a 6'' long piece of bar stock on both ends. Set it aside for use in Step 4.
2. Make a dead center by turning a shoulder to make
a shank. Flip the piece over in the chuck and turn a 60° point (see Figure 16). As long as it remains in the chuck, the point of your center will be accurate to the spindle axis.
Note: Keep in mind that the point will have to be
refinished whenever it is removed and returned to the chuck.
Figure 16. Finished dead center.
SETUP
3. Place the live center in your tailstock.
4. Attach a lathe dog to the bar stock from Step 1 and mount it between the centers (as shown in Figure
17).
5. Turn approximately 0.010" off the diameter.
6. Mount a dial indicator so that the plunger is on the tailstock barrel (Figure 18).
7. Measure the stock with a micrometer. If the stock is
wider at the tailstock end, the tailstock needs to be moved toward the cutter the amount of the taper (Figure 18).
— If the stock is thinner at the tailstock end, the
tailstock needs to be moved away from the operator by half the amount of the taper (Figure
19).
Figure 17. Bar stock mounted on centers.
Figure 18. Adjusting for headstock end
taper.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Move tailstock toward
front of lathe
1
/2 the
amount of taper.
Looking down from above.
8. Loosen the tailstock lock lever and adjust the tailstock offset by half the taper by turning the adjustment set screw (Figure 20). Turn another
0.010'' off of the stock and check for taper. Repeat as necessary until the desired amount of accuracy is achieved.
NOTICE
DO NOT forget to lock the tailstock to the ways after each adjustment.
Figure 19. Adjusting for tailstock end
taper.
Adjustment Screw
On Both Sides
SETUP
Figure 20. Tailstock left adjustment
location.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
I II III
SPINDLE SPEED
OPERATIONS
General
NOTICE
Complete the Test Run and Break-In procedure on Page 17 before using this lathe for any cutting or threading operations; otherwise, gear box damage may o cc ur.
The Model M1112 will perform many types of operations that are beyond the scope of this manual. Many of these operations can be dangerous or deadly if performed incorrectly.
The instructions in this section are written with the understanding that the operator has the necessary knowledge and skills to operate this machine. If at any
time you are experiencing difficulties performing any operation, stop using the machine!
If you are an inexperienced operator, we strongly recommend that you read books, trade articles, or seek training from an experienced lathe operator before performing any unfamiliar operations. Above all, your
safety should come first!
Spindle Speeds
The spindle speed or RPM is controlled by the speed control levers (Figure 21). Use the chart in Figure 22 to find the best spindle speed required for your task.
Always wear safety goggles when oper­ating this lathe. Failure to comply may result in a serious eye injury resulting in blindness.
OPERATIONS
The chart to the right shows the various combinations of knob positions for achieving a desired speed.
Example:
To select a spindle speed of 270 RPM, move the alpha lever until the indicator arrow points to A. Move the numeric lever so it points to
I (Figure 21).
Securely clamp your workpiece and remove the chuck key! Thrown objects from a lathe can cause serious injury or death to the operator and to bystanders many feet away.
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Figure 21. Spindle control levers.
Figure 22. Speed chart.
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
Mounting Chuck or
Faceplate
The Model M1112 is shipped with the 3-jaw chuck installed. This is a scroll-type chuck, meaning that all three jaws move in unison when adjusted.
The 4-jaw chuck, on the other hand, features independent jaws. This chuck is used for square or unevenly-shaped stock.
If either chuck cannot hold your workpiece, the cast­iron faceplate has slots for T-bolts that hold standard or custom clamping hardware. With the correct clamping hardware, this faceplate will hold non-cylindrical parts such as castings.
The chucks and faceplate have a D-5 Camlock mount. Please note that there are lines stamped into the cam and on the chuck body ( Figure 24). A chuck key is used to turn the locking cams.
PINCH HAZARD! Protect your hands and precision ground bedways with plywood when removing lathe chuck! The heavy weight of a fall­ing chuck can cause serious injury.
To remove the existing chuck, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT LATHE FROM POWER!
2. Place a piece of plywood across the lathe ways and
position it just under the chuck. The board should be at least 8" wide and 10" long.
3. Turn a cam with the chuck key until the cam line
OPERATIONS
aligns with the spindle line mark shown in Figure 24.
4. Turn the other cams in the same way. Make sure to
support the chuck with one hand as you align the last cam. The chuck may come off at this point, so be ready to support its weight.
5. Remove the chuck key.
— If the chuck is still tight on the spindle, tap the
back of the chuck with a rubber or wood mallet while supporting the bottom of the chuck with a chuck cradle.
— If the chuck does not immediately come off, rotate
the spindle approximately 60˚ and tap again. Make
sure all the marks on the cams and spindle are in proper alignment.
Figure 23. Simple chuck cradle made of
scrap lumber.
Spindle Line
Cam Line
V's
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Figure 24. Cam lines aligned to spindle
line.
M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
To install a chuck, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT LATHE FROM POWER!
2. Place a piece of plywood across the lathe bed, wipe
clean the spindle nose taper (Figure 25) and the mating surface on the chuck with a rag.
3. If stamped with chuck and spindle timing marks (Figure 26), align the marks and the camlock studs in the back of the chuck with the holes on the spindle face, and slide the chuck onto the spindle.
4. While supporting the weight of the chuck, turn one cam with the chuck key until the cam line is between the two V's on the spindle. Do not tighten at this time.
5. Rotate the spindle and repeat Step 4 on the opposite cam.
Camlock Stud
Spindle Nose Taper
Figure 25. Installing and removing the
chuck.
6. Rotate the spindle and repeat Step 4 on the rest of the cams in an alternating manner.
7. When all cams are snug, return to the first cam and tighten the cam completely. Repeat this step with the rest of the cams.
Cam
OPERATIONS
Timing Marks
Figure 26. Tightening the camlocks when
the chuck is in time with the spindle.
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M1112 12" x 36" Gunsmithing Lathe (Mfg. Since 4/08)
To load a workpiece, do these steps:
1. With the chuck key, open the jaws so the workpiece
lays flat against the chuck face and jaw step or fits in the through hole. For jaw and work holding options, see Figure 27.
2. Slowly turn the workpiece, and turn the chuck wrench until the jaws make contact with the workpiece.
3. Turn the chuck by hand to make sure you have even contact with all three jaws and the workpiece is not off center.
• If the workpiece is off center, loosen the jaws and
adjust the workpiece.
• If the workpiece is seated correctly, tighten the
jaws.
Securely clamp your workpiece and remove the chuck key! Thrown objects from a lathe can cause serious injury or death to the operator and to bystanders many feet away.
Clamping on an Outside Diameter
Clamping in an Inside Diameter
Figure 27. Loading a workpiece.
OPERATIONS
If the workpiece protrudes more than 2.5 times its own diameter, support it with a center, and possibly a steady rest. Otherwise the workpiece can deflect or come out of the chuck, causing injury.
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