below the
model number and serial number which
are located on the bottom of the unit.
Please retain this information.
Operation References
VL-WD250U
Preparation
Basic Operations
Useful Features
Advanced Features
Appendix
• See page 69 for use of Demo mode.
Page 2
Thank you for purchasing this camcorder from SHARP.
The camcorder will enhance your home video enjoyment and allow you to capture those
special moments. Please read this operation manual to familiarize yourself with the
camcorder’s features, so that you will get the most out of it. The video techniques section will
help you fully enjoy the many features this camcorder offers, and expand your video world.
Important Information for Consumers in the U.S.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
This symbol warns the user of uninsulated voltage within the
unit that can cause dangerous electric shocks.
This symbol alerts the user that there are important operating
and maintenance instructions in the literature accompanying
this unit.
CAUTION
(applies to the supplied AC adapter)
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK,
MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO
WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
COVER. NO USER-SERVICEABLE
PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION
If the AC adapter is misplaced or
needs to be replaced, obtain the
same type of adapter from a SHARP
service center of your dealer.
PRODUCT DISPOSAL
This Product utilizes tin-lead solder, and a fluorescent lamp containing a small
amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considerations. For disposal or recycling information, please contact your
local authorities or the Electronics Industries Alliance: www.eiae.org.
BATTERY DISPOSAL
CONTAINS LITHIUM-ION RECHARGEABLE BATTERY. MUST BE RECYCLED OR
DISPOSED OF PROPERLY. CONTACT LOCAL AGENCIES FOR INFORMATION ON
RECYCLING AND DISPOSAL PLANS IN YOUR AREA.
i
Page 3
WARNING—FCC Regulations state that any unauthorized changes or modifica-
tions to this equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the
user’s authority to operate this equipment.
NOTE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the distance between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
A shielded I/F cable is required to insure compliance with FCC regulations for Class B
computing equipment.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Sharp Camcorder
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
RESPONSIBLE PARTY:
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Sharp Plaza, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430
Phone: 1-800-BE-SHARP
CAUTION ON LITHIUM BATTERY (MEMORY BACKUP BATTERY)
If a battery is reversed (positive end where the negative end belongs and vice
versa), it can overheat and rupture. This has happened when young children install
batteries backwards. Warn children
not
to take out batteries or install them.
Parents
should install the lithium battery in the camcorder.
COPYRIGHT WARNING: It is the intent of SHARP that this unit be used in full
compliance with the copyright laws of the United States and
that prior permission be obtained from copyright owners
whenever necessary.
NOTE
The camcorder’s LCD panel is a very high technology product with more than
61,000 thin-film transistors*, giving you fine picture detail. Occasionally, a pixel may
appear on the screen as a fixed point of blue, green, red, or black. Please note that
this does not affect your camcorder’s performance.
*Specifications are subject to change without notice.
ii
Page 4
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
1. Read Instructions—All the safety and
operating instructions should be read
before the product is operated.
2. Retain Instructions—The safety and
operating instructions should be
retained for future reference.
3. Heed Warnings—All warnings on the
product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to.
4. Follow Instructions—All operating and
use instructions should be followed.
5. Cleaning—Unplug this product from the
wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use
liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use
a damp cloth for cleaning.
6. Attachments—Do not use attachments
not recommended by the product
manufacturer as they may cause
hazards.
7. Water and Moisture—Do not use this
product near water—for example, near
a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or
laundry tub; in a wet basement; or near
a swimming pool; and the like.
8. Accessories—Do not place this product
on an unstable cart, stand, tripod,
bracket, or table. The product may fall,
causing serious injury to a child or
or table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the product. Any
mounting of the product should follow
the manufacturer’s instructions, and
should use a mounting accessory
recommended by the manufacturer.
9. A product and cart
combination should be
moved with care. Quick
stops, excessive force,
and uneven surfaces
may cause the product
and cart combination to overturn.
10. Ventilation—Slots and openings in the
cabinet are provided for ventilation and
to ensure reliable operation of the
product and to protect it from overheating, and these openings must not be
blocked or covered. The openings
iii
should never be blocked by placing the
adult, and
serious damage
to the product.
Use only with a
cart, stand,
tripod, bracket,
product on a bed, sofa, rug, or other
similar surface. This product should not
be placed in a built-in installation such
as a
bookcase or
rack unless
proper
ventilation is
provided or
the manufacturer’s instructions have
been adhered to.
11. Power Sources—This product should
be operated only from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label. If
you are not sure of the type of power
supply to your home, consult your
product dealer or local power company.
For products intended to operate from
battery power, or other sources, refer to
the operating instructions.
12. Grounding or Polarization—This product
may be equipped with a polarized
alternating-current line plug (a plug
having one blade wider than the other).
This plug will fit into the power outlet
only one way. This is a safety feature. If
you are unable to insert the plug fully
into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If
the plug should still fail to fit, contact
your electrician to replace your obsolete
outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose
of the polarized plug.
13. Power-Cord Protection—Power-supply
cords should be routed so that they are
not likely to be walked on or pinched by
items placed upon or against them,
paying particular attention to cords at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and
the point where they exit from the
product.
14. Lightning—For added protection for this
product during a lightning storm, or
when it is left unattended and unused
for long periods of time, unplug it from
the wall outlet and disconnect the
antenna or cable system. This will
prevent damage to the product due to
lightning and power-line surges.
Page 5
15. Power Lines—An outside antenna
system should not be located in the
vicinity of overhead power lines or other
electric light or power circuits, or where
it can fall into such power lines or
circuits. When installing an outside
antenna system, extreme care should
be taken to keep from touching such
power lines or circuits as contact with
them might be fatal.
16. Overloading—Do not overload wall
outlets, extension cords, or integral
convenience receptacles as this can
result in a risk of fire or electric shock.
17. Object and Liquid Entry—Never push
objects of any kind into this product
through openings
as they may touch
dangerous
voltage points or
short-out parts
that could result in
a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid
of any kind on the product.
18. Servicing—Do not attempt to service
this product yourself as opening or
removing covers may expose you to
dangerous voltage or other hazards.
Refer all servicing to qualified service
personnel.
19. Damage Requiring Service—Unplug
this product from the wall outlet and
refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
a. When the power-supply cord or plug
is damaged,
b. If liquid has been spilled, or objects
have fallen into the product,
c. If the product has been exposed to
rain or water,
d. If the product does not operate
normally by following the operating
instructions. Adjust only those
controls that are covered by the
operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls
may result in damage and will often
require extensive work by a qualified
technician to restore the product to
its normal operation,
e. If the product has been dropped or
damaged in any way, and
f. When the product exhibits a distinct
change in performance—this
indicates a need for service.
20. Replacement Parts—When replacement
parts are required, be sure the service
technician has used replacement parts
specified by the manufacturer or have
the same characteristics as the original
part. Unauthorized substitutions may
result in fire, electric shock, or other
hazards.
21. Safety Check—Upon completion of any
service or repairs to this product, ask
the service technician to perform safety
checks to determine that the product is
in proper operating condition.
22. Wall or Ceiling Mounting—The product
should be mounted to a wall or ceiling
only as recommended by the manufacturer.
23. Heat—The product should be situated
away from heat sources such as
radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other products (including amplifiers)
that produce heat.
iv
Page 6
Quick Operation Guide
Please consult this operation manual
further for details on these and other
functions of your camcorder.
Charging the Battery Pack
1Connect the supplied power cord to the
AC power socket on the AC adapter/
battery charger, and insert the AC plug
into a power outlet.
2Align the s mark on the battery pack
with the a mark on the charger (1) and
guide the battery into the groove.
Pressing the battery (2), slide it in the
direction of the arrow (3) until it locks
into place.
Attaching the Battery Pack
1Make sure that the Power switch is set
to OFF.
Inserting a Mini DV Cassette
1Attach the power source to the
camcorder, then slide the cassette
compartment door release and open the
cassette compartment door.
2Insert the cassette fully with the window
facing outwards, and with the erasure
protect tab facing upwards.
SAVE
SAVE
REC
REC
2Lift up the viewfinder.
3Align the - mark on the side of the
battery pack with the q mark on the
camcorder (1), and slide the battery
pack down completely until it locks into
place (2).
v
3Press the W mark gently until the
cassette holder clicks into place. Close
the compartment door by pressing the
center until it clicks into place.
W mark
Page 7
Easy Camera Recording
Tape Playback
1Make sure that a cassette is inserted.
2Remove the lens cap, and lift up the
viewfinder.
3Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA.
Lock button
4Press the REC START/STOP button to
begin recording.
REC
Zooming
Push the Power Zoom control to T (1)
(telephoto) or W (2) (wide angle) side.
1Press the LCD monitor OPEN release
button (1), and open the LCD monitor
to a 90° angle to the camcorder body
(2).
LCD monitor OPEN
release button
90
2Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle that
allows easy viewing on the on-screen
picture.
3Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
VCR.
Lock button
4Press e (or r) on the Operation
button to rewind (or fast forward) the
tape to the desired point.
+
AUDIO
12
Power Zoom
control
5Press y to begin playback.
AUDIO
To stop playback
Press d.
+
12
vi
Page 8
Supplied Accessories
AC adapter/
Battery pack
BT-L221n*
battery charger
UADP-0321TAZZ*
Power cord
QACCD0031TAPZ
DC cable
QCNW-1957TAZZ
Remote control
RRMCG0101TASA
Lens cap
GCOVH1271TASA
* The part numbers for the AC adapter/battery charger and battery pack supplied with this camcorder
are valid only in the U.S. and Latin America. If this camcorder was purchased outside of these areas,
the part numbers may be different. Please refer to the part numbers printed on the labels of the
supplied AC adapter/battery charger and battery pack.
AA battery for
remote control K 2
Shoulder strap
UBNDS0010TASA
CR2025 type
lithium battery
Audio/video cable
(RCA type)
QCNW-2016TAZZ
vii
Page 9
Optional Accessories
Standard-life
battery pack
BT-L221n
PixLab Video Capture Software
(Lite Version)
VR-PK50E
Note: The listed model names are for U.S. accessories.
For optional and additional accessories, contact your local dealer, call the Sharp Accessories and Supply Center at 1-800-642-2122, or visit SHARP’s website
(http://www.sharp-usa.com).
Extended-life
battery pack
BT-L441n
Zoom microphone
VR-5MCN
viii
Page 10
Precautions
•When the camcorder is not in use, remem-
ber to remove the cassette tape, turn off
the power, and disconnect the camcorder
from the power source.
•Do not aim the lens at the sun.
Do not allow direct sunlight to strike the
camcorder lens or LCD monitor screen,
whether or not recording is in progress, as it
may damage the CCD sensor or LCD screen
surface. Be particularly careful when
recording outside.
•When shooting in dark places, avoid sudden
brightly lit objects or light sources, such as
the sun. Otherwise, the image may white out.
Should this happen, point the lens in a
different direction until the picture returns to
normal.
•Avoid magnetic sources.
Using the camcorder near
strong fluorescent lights,
motors, televisions, or
other magnetic sources
may adversely affect
recorded images.
•Using the camcorder near a broadcasting
station or other powerful transmission
source may cause buzzing or picture
deterioration.
•Avoid shocks and dropping.
Do not drop or otherwise
subject the camcorder to
hard shocks or strong
vibrations. Bumping or
striking the unit during
recording will generate noise
in the recorded image.
•Avoid placing the
camcorder in close
proximity to lighting
equipment.
The heat from
incandescent lights
may deform the
camcorder, or cause it
to malfunction.
•Always respect prohibitions or restrictions
on the use of electronic equipment on
commercial flights or in other sensitive
areas.
•Be aware of the temperature and humidity.
You can use your camcorder at 32°F to 104°F
(0°C to L40°C), and at 30% to 80% relative
humidity. Do not store the unit in an
unventilated car in the
summer, in direct
sunlight, or near strong
heat sources; this can
result in severe damage
to the unit casing and
circuitry.
•Avoid situations where water, sand, dust or
other foreign matter could get on or inside
the camcorder, and do not use or leave
your camcorder in areas with excessive
smoke, steam or moisture.
Such environments can
cause malfunctions or
cause mildew to form
on the lenses. Be sure
to keep the unit in a
well-ventilated location.
•Some small, portable
tripods may be difficult to
attach and may not be
sturdy enough to support
your camcorder. Be sure to
use only a strong, stable
tripod.
•When using your camcorder in a cold
environment, the LCD monitor screen often
appears less bright immediately after the
power is turned on. This is not a malfunction. To prevent the camcorder from
becoming too cold, wrap it in a thick cloth
(a blanket, etc.).
ix
Page 11
About Y our Camcorder
DV T echnology
Digital video, DV, is a revolutionary technology
that enables recording and playback of high
quality images with the use of special digital
features previously unavailable with conventional analog formats.
•High horizontal resolution
Detailed, accurate images with the highest
level of horizontal resolution for home use.
•Clear color reproduction with virtually no
color contamination
Provides three times the color resolution of
conventional VCRs (based on Sharp models).
Clear images with virtually no distracting
color contamination (which usually appears
as red).
•Standard use of TBC (Time Base Corrector)
to prevent jittery images
Ensures stable images with a high signal-tonoise ratio.
•PCM digital recording
PCM digital recording gives you high-quality
stereo sound that puts you in the middle of
the action.
The “DV” trademark can only be used on
digital VCR products which have been
evaluated and have met the specifications set
by the HD Digital VCR Conference for
Standardization of Consumer Use Digital
VCR Formats.
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method
claims of certain U.S. patents and other
intellectual property rights owned by
Macrovision Corporation and other rights
owners. Use of this copyright protection
technology must be authorized by
Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for
home and other limited viewing uses only
unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision
Corporation. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
DV and conventional video cassette
tapes
There are two kinds of DV-format video
cassette tapes: the Mini DV cassette and the
larger DV cassette used for extended playback
and recording. This camcorder only operates
with Mini DV cassettes. DV cassettes cannot
be used. Be sure to use Mini DV cassettes with
the i mark.
Mini DV cassetteDV cassette
8 mm, VHS, and Beta cassettes cannot be
used for playback or recording with this
camcorder.
8 mm cassetteVHS cassetteBeta cassette
Note:
• This camcorder reproduces the highest picture
quality when used with an ME tape. It is
recommended you use an ME tape for highquality recording and playback.
x
Page 12
Contents
Operation References
Preparation
Basic Operations
Part Names ............................................................... 1
• Guía de operación rápida en español................................................................... 73
• Visualizaciones en pantalla en español................................................................ 75
• Affichages sur écran en français .......................................................................... 76
Appendix
xii
Page 14
Operation References
Operation References
Part Names
For details on the use of each part, refer to the page number indicated in brackets.
Operation References
Left view
Remote sensor [p. 37]
W/B (White Balance) button [p. 47]
CAT’S EYE switch [p. 32]
Lens hood
Zoom lens
Stereo microphone
[p. 59]
GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
[pp. 30, 31, 52]
AUTO ON/OFF button
[p. 25]
Operation button [p. 24]
MENU/DISPLAY button
[p. 24]
DIS (Digital Image Stabilization) switch
[p. 28]
1
Page 15
Left view
LCD monitor [p. 17]
LCD monitor
OPEN release
button [p. 17]
Zoom microphone
mounting hole [p. 50]
Lithium battery
compartment door
[p. 11]
Operation References
Viewfinder [p. 16]
Diopter adjustment
[p. 16]
Power source
PUSH release
button [pp. 8, 9]
Power source
mounting surface
[pp. 8, 9]
Shoulder strap loop [p. 15]
Bottom view
Tripod socket
2
Page 16
Operation References
Right view
Operation References
S-VIDEO socket
[pp. 22, 56, 57]
Power Zoom Wide angle/
Telephoto control [p. 19]/
VOLume control [p. 21]
STILL button
[pp. 35, 36]
VIDEO jack
[pp. 22, 56, 57]
AUDIO L jack
[pp. 22, 56, 57]
AUDIO R jack
[pp. 22, 56, 57]
Power switch (CAMERA/VCR
select switch) [p. 24]
RECord START/STOP button
Jack cover
[pp. 22, 56, 57]
Cassette compartment door [p. 10]
Cassette compartment door release [p. 10]
[p. 18]
Shoulder strap
loop [p. 15]
PC connection jack
[p. 62]
DV terminal [p. 58]
EarPHONES jack
[p. 21]
Hand strap [p. 15]
3
Jack cover [pp. 21, 58, 62]
Speaker [p. 21]
Page 17
Quick Reference List
Below are some examples of camcorder’s features.
•To record the subject with higher-quality audio.
— See page 28 (Selecting the 16-bit Audio Recording Mode)
•To record powerful close-up images.
— See page 29 (Setting the Digital Zoom)
•To record a backlit subject.
— See page 30 (Gamma Brightness Compensation) or page 42 (Manual
Exposure)
•To record subjects at night, e.g. a nocturnal animal.
— See page 32 (Night Recording)
•To quickly return the tape to the end of the last recorded scene after playback.
— See page 34 (Quick Return)
•To record yourself in the scene while monitoring the shot.
— See page 39 (Letting the Subject Monitor the Shot)
•To focus on an off-centered subject.
— See page 43 (Manual Focus)
•To turn off the confirmation sounds which are made when you operate the
camcorder.
— See page 49 (Setting the Confirmation Sounds)
•To enlarge any part of the picture during playback.
— See page 51 (Playback Zoom)
•To brighten the dark portion of the playback images without changing the bright
portion.
— See page 52 (Gamma Playback)
Operation References
4
Page 18
Operation References
On-screen Display Index
For details on the use of each function, refer to the page number indicated.
Operation References
CAMERA mode
AUTO
pp. 18, 25
AUTO
p. 20
30
p. 20
pp. 31, 32
min
SP
p. 28
p. 18
p. 27
LIGHT
12 bit
p. 28
MANUA L SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SPE E D
EXPOSURE
PIC. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RETURN
Easy mode (p. 25)
MENU
FADE
QK. RE TURN
PHOT O
SNAP
SNAP
EFF.
SOUND
DISPLAY
p. 33
p. 34
p. 35
p. 36
p. 49
p. 14
MANU AL SET
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SPEE D
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RE TURN
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
SNAP E FF.
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
AUD I O SET
AUD I O MODE
ZOOM MI C
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DEMO MODE
LANGUAGE
LCD VF SET
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOR
LCDVFTINT
BRI GHT
CLOCK SET
DISPLAY
SET T ING
12H 24H
p. 43
p. 45
p. 42
p. 49
p. 48
p. 33
p. 34
p. 35
p. 36
p. 29
p. 27
p. 28
p. 50
p. 37
p. 49
p. 41
p. 41
p. 69
p. 12
p. 55
p. 14
p. 13
p. 14
VCR mode
+
AUDIO
12
p. 20
SP
p. 27
PLAYBACK SE T
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
EFFECT
PIC.
PB EFFECT
Note:
• See pages 24 to 26 for the procedure to display the desired screen.
5
p. 61
PLAYBACK SE T
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
EFFECT
PIC.
PB EFFECT
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
LCD
VF SE T
BACKL IGHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOR
LCD T I NT
BRI GHT
VF
CLOCK SET
DISPLAY
p. 60
p. 61
p. 54
p. 53
p. 37
p. 49
p. 41
p. 41
p. 55
p. 14
Page 19
Warning Indicators
If a warning indicator appears on the screen, follow the specified instructions.
Operation References
Displayed for the first
3 seconds
Displayed after
INSERT
A CASSE TTE.
EJECT THE
EJECT THE
CASSETTE.
CASSETTE NOT
RECORDABLE.
THE
TAPE
PROTEC T. TAB
ENDS SOON.
CHANGE THE
CASSETTE.
BAT TE RY IS
TOO LOW.
DEW
LAMPLAMP
Note:
•N indicates a flashing display.
3 seconds
CASSETTE.
TAPE END
TAPE END
DEW
Description of warning
There is no video cassette in the camcorder.
Insert a cassette (see page 10).
The video cassette is defective and should be
removed (see page 10).
The erasure protect tab on the video cassette
has been slid to the record-protect position,
preventing recording (see page 65).
The tape is about to end. Prepare a new
cassette (see page 10).
The tape has reached the end. Replace it with a
new cassette (see page 10).
The battery is almost depleted. Replace it with a
fully charged battery pack (see page 8).
Dew has formed inside the camcorder. Wait for
a few hours until the dew disappears (see
page 67).
About 10 seconds after this warning appears,
the camcorder automatically turns off.
The video heads are clogged and should be
cleaned (see page 68).
The fluorescent lamp behind the LCD monitor is
close to the end of its service life. Call your local
authorized Sharp dealer to have it replaced.
When the vertical rotation of the LCD monitor is
between 135° and 180° in CAMERA mode, all
warnings will be indicated by F displayed in
the center of the viewfinder and the LCD
screen. To check the type of warning, rotate the
monitor back to within 135°.
6
Page 20
Preparation
Preparation
Charging the Battery Pack
Charge the battery pack with the supplied AC
adapter/battery charger before use.
Note:
• Remove the DC cable from the AC adapter/
battery charger when charging the battery pack.
1Connect the supplied power cord to the
AC power socket on the AC adapter/
battery charger, and insert the AC plug
Preparation
into a power outlet.
• The POWER indicator lights up.
POWER indicator
AC power
socket
To power
outlet
2Align the s mark on the battery pack
with the a mark on the charger (1) and
guide the battery into the groove.
Pressing the battery (2), slide it in the
direction of the arrow (3) until it locks
into place.
• The CHARGE indicator lights up.
Charging time and maximum continuous
recording and playback times
Max. continuous
recording time
LCD
closed
LCD
open
pack
Charging
time
100120100100
160240200200
Battery
BT-L221
BT-L441
• The chart specifies the approximate times in
minutes.
Notes:
• Charge the battery pack between 50°F and 86°F
(10°C and 30°C). The battery pack may not charge
properly at temperatures too low or too high.
• The battery pack and charger become warm
during charging. This is not a malfunction.
• Using the zoom (see page 19) and other
functions or turning the power on and off
frequently will increase power consumption. This
may result in a decrease of more than 50% in the
actual recording time compared to the maximum
continuous recording time listed above.
• The charging time and recording time may vary
depending on the ambient temperature and the
condition of the battery pack.
• See page 66 for more information on using the
battery pack.
Caution:
• Charge only SHARP model BT-L221 or BT-L441
battery packs. Other types of battery packs may
burst, causing personal injury and damage.
Max.
continuous
playback
time on
LCD
CHARGE indicator
• The CHARGE indicator turns off when
the battery is fully charged.
3Slide the battery pack in the direction of
the arrow (1), and remove it (2). Then,
remove the AC plug of the power cord
from the power outlet.
7
Extending battery pack life
Even when the battery pack is not used, the
capacity of the battery pack will naturally
deteriorate over time. To limit the deterioration
of the capacity, it is recommended to perform
the following procedure at least once every six
months:
1 Charge the battery pack until the CHARGE
indicator of the charger turns off.
2 Attach the battery pack to the camcorder,
and set the Power switch to CAMERA
without inserting a cassette. Allow the
battery power to fully discharge by leaving it
on the camcorder until the camcorder
power automatically turns off.
3 Remove the battery pack and store it
between 50°F and 68°F (10°C and 20°C).
Page 21
Attaching and Removing the
Battery Pack
Attaching the Battery Pack
1Make sure that the Power switch is set
to OFF.
Power switch
2Lift up the viewfinder.
Power source
mounting surface
4Lower the viewfinder.
Preparation
Removing the Battery Pack
1Perform steps 1 and 2 above.
2Press the power source PUSH release
button (1), and slide the battery pack
up and take it out (2).
Power source PUSH
release button
3Align the - mark on the side of the
battery pack with the q mark on the
camcorder (1), and slide the battery
pack down completely until it locks into
place (2).
Cautions:
• BEFORE REMOVING THE BATTERY PACK,
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK
AND TURN THE POWER OFF. If you remove the
battery pack during recording or playback, the
tape will remain wound around the video head
drum, potentially causing damage to the tape.
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder if
you will not use the camcorder for a long period
of time.
• Use only SHARP model BT-L221 or BT-L441
battery packs with this camcorder. Use of other
batteries may present a risk of fire or explosion.
8
Page 22
Preparation
Powering the Camcorder
from an AC Outlet
You can also power the camcorder from a
power outlet by using the supplied AC adapter/
battery charger and DC cable.
Caution:
• The supplied AC adapter/battery charger is
specially designed for use with this camcorder,
and should not be used as a power supply for
other camcorders.
Preparation
1Make sure that the Power switch is set
to OFF.
2Lift up the viewfinder.
3Align the = mark on the side of the
DC cable connecting plate with the q
mark on the camcorder (1), and slide
the connecting plate down completely
until it locks into place (2).
DC cable
connecting
plate
5Insert the DC cable plug into the DC
OUT jack on the AC adapter. Connect
the supplied power cord to the AC
adapter, and insert the AC plug into a
power outlet.
• The POWER indicator on the AC adapter
lights up, and the camcorder is supplied
power.
DC OUT jack
POWER
indicator To power
outlet
Note:
• When the AC adapter/battery charger is used to
power the camcorder, it cannot be used to
charge the battery pack.
Removing the DC cable from the
camcorder
Perform steps 1 and 2 above. Press the power
source PUSH release button (1), and slide the
connecting plate up and take it out (2).
4Lower the viewfinder.
9
Power source PUSH
release button
Cautions:
• BEFORE REMOVING THE DC CABLE,
ALWAYS STOP RECORDING OR PLAYBACK
AND TURN THE POWER OFF. If you remove the
DC cable during recording or playback, the tape
will remain wound around the video head drum,
potentially causing damage to the tape.
• Disconnect the camcorder from the AC adapter
if you will not use the camcorder for a long
period of time.
Page 23
Inserting and Removing a
Mini DV Cassette
Inserting a Cassette
1Attach the power source to the
camcorder, then slide the cassette
compartment door release and open the
cassette compartment door.
• A confirmation sound is made, and the
cassette holder extends and opens
automatically.
Cassette compartment
door release
3Press the W mark gently until the
cassette holder clicks into place.
• A confirmation sound is made, and the
cassette holder retracts automatically.
W mark
Preparation
4Wait for the cassette holder to fully
retract. Close the compartment door by
pressing the center until it clicks into
place.
Note:
• If the hand strap is pulled too tight, it can
obstruct the opening of the cassette
compartment door and the cassette holder
may be unable to extend. Should this occur,
loosen the hand strap and open the
cassette compartment door completely.
2Insert the cassette fully with the window
facing outwards, and with the erasure
protect tab facing upwards.
Erasure protect tab
SAVE
SAVE
REC
REC
Removing a Cassette
Perform step 1 above, then take out the
cassette.
Cautions:
• Do not try to close the cassette compartment
door while the cassette holder is extending or
retracting.
• Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the
cassette holder.
• Do not apply force to the cassette holder except
when pressing the W mark to close it.
• Do not tilt the camcorder or hold it upside down
when you are inserting or removing a cassette. It
may damage the tape.
• Remove the cassette if you will not use the
camcorder for a long period of time.
• If you do not correctly close the cassette holder in
step 3, the cassette protection mechanism of the
camcorder might eject the cassette. If this happens,
repeat the insertion procedure.
• Do not attempt to pick up the camcorder by the
cassette compartment door.
Notes:
• If the battery power is too low, you may not be able
to eject the cassette. Replace the battery pack with
a fully charged one.
• See page 65 for more information on the video
cassette tapes intended for use with this camcorder.
10
Page 24
Preparation
Installing the Lithium Memory
Battery
Installing the Lithium Battery
The supplied lithium battery is used to store the
memory of the date and time settings.
1Press the LCD monitor OPEN release
button (1) and open the LCD monitor
(2).
Preparation
LCD monitor OPEN
release button
2Open the lithium battery compartment
door using the tip of a ballpoint pen or
other pointed object.
5Close the LCD monitor until it clicks into
place.
Removing the lithium battery
Perform steps 1 and 2 above.
Lift up the battery using a
pointed object, and take it out.
Note:
• Replace the battery with a new CR2025 lithium
battery when the time indicator of the camcorder
starts to fall behind the correct time.
Notes on the Use of the Lithium
battery
REPLACE BATTERY WITH TOSHIBA,
MATSUSHITA OR HITACHI MAXELL TYPE
CR2025 ONLY. USE OF A DIFFERENT
BATTERY MAY PRESENT A RISK OF FIRE OR
EXPLOSION.
X KEEP THIS BATTERY AWAY FROM
CHILDREN. IF SWALLOWED, CONSULT A
PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY
TREATMENT.
Z BATTERY MAY EXPLODE IF MIS-
USED OR INSTALLED WITH POLARITY
REVERSED. DO NOT RECHARGE, DISASSEMBLE OR DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.
3Insert the lithium battery into the
compartment with the H side facing out.
4Replace the compartment door, and
close it firmly until it clicks into place.
11
• Do not short-circuit, recharge, disassemble, or
heat the lithium battery.
• Should the lithium battery leak, wipe the battery
compartment clean, and then insert a new
battery.
• The lithium battery will last about one year under
normal usage.
Page 25
Selecting the Language for
the On-screen Display
This camcorder allows you to choose from
among English, French or Spanish for the onscreen display language.
Note:
• The operation procedures in the following
sections of this operation manual are based
on the use of on-screen displays in English.
MENU/DISPLAY button
Power switch
3Press d or y (1) on the operation
button to select the desired language,
then press e (2).
LANGUAGE
ENGLI SH
Ç
FRAN
AIS
ÑOL
ESPA
SET [ BUTTON]
OTHERS
REMOT E
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DE MO MODE
LANGUAGE
ENGLI SH
Preparation
Operation button
Setting the Language
When using the camcorder for the first time,
select the desired language for the on-screen
display by performing the procedure below.
1Press the LCD monitor OPEN release
button (1) and open the LCD monitor
(2).
LCD monitor
OPEN release
button
2Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA.
• The language selection screen
appears on the LCD screen.
Lock button
Changing the Language
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “LANGUAGE”
(“LANGUE” or “IDIOMA”) (1), then
press r (2).
• The language selection screen appears.
OTHERS
REMOT E
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DE MO MODE
LANGUAGE
LANGUAGE
ENGLI SH
FRAN
ESPA
ENGLI SH
Ç
AIS
Ñ
OL
SET [ BUT TON]
4Perform step 3 in “Setting the
Language”.
• The menu screen is displayed in the
language selected.
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
12
Page 26
Preparation
Setting the Date and Time
Example: Setting the date to June 2, 2002
(JUN. 2. 2002) and the time to 10:30 am
(10:30 AM).
Note:
• Before performing the procedure below, make
sure that the lithium battery has been installed
(see page 11).
MENU/DISPLAY button
Preparation
Operation button
Power switch
1Press the LCD monitor OPEN release
button (1) and open the LCD monitor
(2).
LCD monitor OPEN
release button
4Press r on the Operation button.
CLOCK SE T
DISPLAY
SET T I NG
SET T I NG
12H 24H
1 2001.
JAN.
:
12 00AM
5Press d or y (1) to select “JUN”
(month), and then press r (2).
CLOCK SE T
DISPLAY
SET T I NG
SET T I NG
12H 24H
JUN.
1 2001.
:
12 00AM
6Press d or y to select “2” (day), and
then press r.
SE TT ING
JUN.
12 00AM
2 2001.
:
7Press d or y to select “2002” (year),
and then press r.
SE TT ING
JUN.
12 00AM
2 2002.
:
2Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
CLOCK SE T
DISPLAY
SET T I NG
SET T I NG
12H 24H
13
Lock button
JAN.
1 2001.
:
12 00AM
8Press d or y to select “10 AM”
(hour), and then press r.
SE TT ING
JUN.
10 00AM
2 2002.
:
9Press d or y to select “30” (minute),
and then press e.
• The internal clock now starts operating.
SE TT ING
JUN.
10 30AM
2 2002.
:
10 Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Page 27
Changing to the 24-hour Time Mode
1After performing step 9 above, press d
or y (1) to select “12H/24H”, and
then press r (2).
CLOCK SE T
DISPLAY
SET T I NG
12H 24H
12H
24H
2Press d or y to select “24H”, and
then press e.
21H24H
24H
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Notes:
• The date and time, once set, are internally
recorded even when not displayed on the
screen.
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no
settings are made within 5 minutes.
Displaying the Date and Time
of Recording
Follow the procedure below to display the date,
or both the date and time, of recording on the
screen. You can display the date and time
during both recording and playback.
• The example screens for this feature are for
CAMERA mode.
1Hold down the Lock button and set the
Power switch to CAMERA or VCR.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select P, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “DISPLAY” (1),
then press r (2).
CLOCK SE T
DISPLAY
SET T I NG
12H 24H
OFF
DATE
DATE+TIME
4Press d or y to select “DA TE” or
“DATEHTIME”, and then press e.
DISPLAY
DAT E+TIME
Preparation
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The date (or the date and time) is
displayed.
SP
JUN.
min
50
Notes:
• Before recording, make sure that the date and
time have been correctly set. If they have not
been set, the display will be left blank when
playing back the recording. (The display will also
be left blank for unrecorded or damaged
portions of the tape.)
• In VCR mode, the current date and time are
displayed when the tape is not being played
back.
2002.2
03MA:01
14
Page 28
Preparation
5
6
7
4
3
2
Adjusting the Hand Strap
1Open the hand strap flap (1) and the
grip strap (2).
Preparation
2Loosen the grip strap, pass your right
hand through the loop, and put your
thumb on the REC START/STOP button.
Then, pull the grip strap tight until it fits
snugly.
REC START/STOP button
3Seal the velcro fasteners of the grip
strap and the hand strap flap.
Caution:
• Do not swing the camcorder by the hand strap.
Using the Lens Cap
When attaching or
removing the lens cap,
press both tabs on the
top and bottom of the
cap.
When recording, hang
the hook of the lens cap
on the hand strap so that
the cap will not get in the
way.
Note:
• Always replace the lens
cap on the lens when the
camcorder is not in use.
Tabs
Hook
Attaching the Shoulder Strap
1Remove the battery pack.
2Hold one end of the strap and thread it
through the loop on the left side of the
power source mounting surface.
3Loosen the strap in the buckle, then feed
the end of the strap through the buckle,
as shown.
4Draw the strap in the direction of the
arrow to secure.
5–7 To attach the other end of the strap to
the loop on the left side of the hand
strap, open the hand strap flap,
perform the same procedure, and then
attach the battery pack.
Attach the strap of the lens cap to the hand
strap as shown below.
15
Loop
Buckle
Loop
Buckle
Page 29
Using the Viewfinder
You can record the subject using the electronic
LCD viewfinder. You can also watch playback
through the viewfinder.
Viewfinder
Power switch
1Lift up the viewfinder.
Note:
• You can raise the viewfinder to aim the
camcorder better depending on your
position.
2Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA or VCR.
• A picture is displayed in the
viewfinder.
Lock button
Closing the viewfinder
Lower the viewfinder.
Cautions:
• Do not use excessive force when moving the
viewfinder.
• Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder.
Notes:
• The viewfinder automatically turns off when the
LCD monitor is opened. When the vertical
rotation of the monitor is between 135° and 180°,
however, the viewfinder is on and the subject is
displayed both in the viewfinder and on the
monitor (see page 39).
• Be sure to close the viewfinder after use.
Adjusting the Diopter
Adjust the diopter according to your eyesight
when the picture in the viewfinder is not clear.
1Lift up the viewfinder.
2Hold down the Lock button and set the
Power switch to CAMERA.
3While looking through the viewfinder ,
turn the Diopter adjustment until the
indicators in the viewfinder are clearly
visible.
Diopter
adjustment
Preparation
16
Page 30
Preparation
Using the LCD Monitor
You can use the LCD monitor to play back
recordings that you have made. You can also
watch the subject on the LCD monitor while
recording.
Power switch
Preparation
LCD monitor
1Press the LCD monitor OPEN release
button (1), and open the LCD monitor
to a 90° angle to the camcorder body
(2).
LCD monitor OPEN
release button
90
2Adjust the LCD monitor to an angle that
allows easy viewing on the on-screen
picture.
• The LCD monitor rotates 270° vertically.
180
90
3Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA or VCR.
Lock button
Notes:
• Battery consumption is larger when the LCD
monitor is open. Use the viewfinder instead of
the LCD monitor when you want to save battery
power.
• Use the viewfinder if the LCD screen becomes
difficult to see in bright daylight.
Closing the LCD monitor
Return the LCD monitor to the vertical 90°
position with the screen facing in, and fold it
into the camcorder until it clicks into place.
Cautions:
• Do not use excessive force when moving the
LCD monitor.
• Do not try to rotate the LCD monitor vertically
until the monitor is completely opened.
• When closing the LCD monitor, do not tilt it;
otherwise the monitor may not close properly
and may become damaged.
• Do not pick up the camcorder by the LCD
monitor.
• Do not expose the LCD monitor to shocks.
• Do not apply pressure to the LCD screen
surface.
• Do not place the camcorder with the LCD
screen facing down.
17
Note:
• You can also fold the LCD monitor into the
camcorder with the screen facing out for
watching playback on the monitor.
Notes:
• Take care not to touch the LCD screen with your
fingers, as perspiration and dirt will smudge it.
• Close the LCD monitor completely with the
screen facing in when not in use.
• Use a soft cloth to clean the LCD screen.
Page 31
Basic Operations
PAUSE
Camera Recording
Easy Camera Recording in
Full Auto Mode
• Before you start recording, perform the
operations described on pages 7 through 17
to prepare your camcorder for recording.
REC START/
STOP button
Power switch
1Remove the lens cap, and lift up the
viewfinder.
2Hold down the Lock button and set the
Power switch to CAMERA.
• The picture from the lens is now
displayed in the viewfinder.
• The camcorder is now ready to record
(Recording Standby mode).
Auto mode indicator
AUTO
Lock button
Note: If “MANUAL” is displayed at this time,
press the AUTO ON/OFF button to set the
camcorder to Auto mode.
PAUSE
3Press the REC START/STOP button to
begin recording.
To pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button again.
Recording pauses, and the camcorder enters
Recording Standby mode.
To turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without pressing
the Lock button.
Notes:
• Battery power is consumed in Recording Standby
mode. Turn off the power if you will not be recording
again soon.
• If the camcorder remains in Recording Standby
mode for more than 5 minutes, the power will
automatically turn off to save battery power and to
protect the tape from being damaged. To resume
recording, set the Power switch to OFF and then
back to CAMERA. (The camcorder will make a
confirmation sound when it is left in Recording
Standby mode for about 4 minutes.)
Maximum continuous recording and
actual recording times
Battery
pack
BT-L221
BT-L441
Max. continuous
recording time
LCD
closed
1201006050
240200120100
open
LCD
Actual recording
time
LCD
closed
LCD
open
Basic Operations
REC
• The chart specifies the approximate times in
minutes.
Note:
• Using the zoom (see page 19) and other
functions or turning the power on and off
frequently will increase power consumption. This
may result in a decrease of more than 50% in the
actual recording time compared to the maximum
continuous recording time listed above.
18
Page 32
Basic Operations
Camera Recording
Zooming
Zooming allows you to move visually closer to
or farther from a subject without physically
changing your position.
Zooming in (when you want to center
attention on the subject)
Wide
angle
Zooming out (when you want to
show the surroundings)
To zoom in
Push the Power Zoom control to the T (telephoto) side to get a close-up view (1).
To zoom out
Push the Power Zoom control to the W (wide
Basic Operations
angle) side to get a wide field of view (2).
Zoom range indicator
WT3ZOOM
Tips on Recording Positions
To create images that are easy to watch during
playback, try to record with a stable posture
while steadying your camcorder to prevent the
image from shaking.
Holding the camcorder
Put your right hand through the hand strap, and
Tele-
place your left hand under the camcorder for
photo
support.
Basic posture
Place your elbows
against your sides.
Shooting from a high angle
Turn the LCD monitor so
that the screen faces
downward.
Place the viewfinder
eyecup firmly
against your eye.
Balance your
weight on both
legs.
Power Zoom
control
• The zoom range indicator shows you the current
zoom setting.
• The zoom speed depends on how far you push
the Power Zoom control.
Notes:
• The camcorder is unable to focus when zooming
in on subjects within 6 feet (1.8 m). The
camcorder will automatically zoom out until it is
able to focus on the subject. (See page 37 for
recording macro shots.)
• See page 29 for use of the digital zoom.
19
Shooting from a low angle
Using the viewfinder
Raise the viewfinder to
view the subject.
Using the LCD monitor
Turn the LCD monitor so
that the screen faces
upward.
Note:
• Take care not to touch the microphone with your
fingers during recording. It will cause noise on
the audio track.
Page 33
Remaining Recording Time
BAT TERY IS
TOO LOW.
Display
Remaining Battery Power
Display
When the camcorder is recording in CAMERA
mode, an on-screen indicator displays the
approximate remaining tape time in minutes.
During recording, press the MENU/DISPLAY
button until the remaining recording time
indicator appears.
min
30
Remaining recording
time indicator
SP
To turn off the indicator, press the MENU/
DISPLAY button again.
Notes:
• The remaining recording time indicator
appears 10 seconds after pressing the REC
START/STOP button to begin recording.
• The remaining recording time indicator only
shows the approximate time left. Also, it varies
slightly depending on the length of tape used.
(This function is based on the DVM60 tape
standard.)
When the remaining recording time reaches 1
minute, a warning indicator will appear.
Prepare a new cassette.
Warning indicatorApprox. remaining time
THE
TAPE
ENDS SOON.
Less than 1 min.
TAPE END
When using the camcorder with the battery
pack as the power source, you can turn on and
off the remaining battery power indicator by
pressing the MENU/DISPLAY button. If the
battery power becomes very low, a warning
indicator will appear. Replace the battery pack.
(Green)
(Green)
(Red)
Notes:
• Use the remaining battery power indicator only
as an approximate indication.
• The remaining battery power indicator may
change to either a higher or lower level if you set
the Power switch to OFF and then back to
CAMERA or VCR.
• In cold environments, the red remaining battery
power indicator may appear sooner. The battery
pack, however, can be used until the warning
indicator appears.
• Use of the zoom functions when the warning
indicator is displayed may cause the camcorder
to suddenly lose power.
Remaining battery
power indicator
Warning indicator
Basic Operations
CHANGE THE
TAPE END
CASSETTE.
(The tape has reached
the end.)
20
Page 34
Basic Operations
Basic OperationsPlayback
Playback
Playback
The LCD monitor screen functions as a handy
playback monitor. Nothing needs to be
connected, allowing instant on-screen playback with the sound through the built-in
speaker.
Power switch
Operation button
1Open the LCD monitor and adjust the
angle (see page 17).
2Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
Basic Operations
VCR.
3Press e (or r) on the Operation
button to rewind (or fast forward) the
tape to the desired point.
AUDIO
12
Lock button
+
To stop playback
Press d.
To turn the power off
Set the Power switch to OFF without pressing
the Lock button.
Notes:
• The tape is automatically rewound when
playback reaches the end of the tape.
• Stereo earphones with a 3.5 mm diameter plug
can be plugged directly into the PHONES jack.
When you use this jack, the speaker
automatically turns off.
PHONES jack
Watching the Playback in the
Viewfinder
You can also watch the playback in the
viewfinder by closing the LCD monitor with the
screen facing in. You cannot monitor the sound
through the speaker when watching the
playback in the viewfinder.
Volume Control
4Press y to begin playback.
21
AUDIO
+
12
When the camcorder is in VCR mode, push the
Volume control to the L or + side to increase
(1) or decrease (2) the volume.
The volume level indicator will appear on the
LCD screen during adjustment only. Once the
Volume control is released, the volume level
indicator will disappear shortly afterwards.
Volume control
VOLUME
DecreaseIncrease
Page 35
Watching the Playback on a
TV
You can connect the camcorder to a TV to
allow a larger audience to enjoy playback.
1Open the jack cover on the camcorder.
Jack cover
2Connect the camcorder to your TV (or
VCR) with the supplied audio/video
cable, as shown.
CHANNEL
PAUSE
/STILL
PLAY
STOP/
POWER
Yellow: To video input jack
White: To audio input (L) jack
Red: To audio input (R) jack
EJECT
REC
TV/VCRSET UP
To S-video input
socket
3Turn on the TV and set it to the “AV” or
“VIDEO” channel. (See the operation
manual of your TV.)
• When connecting to a TV via a VCR, turn
on the VCR and set it to the “AV” or
“LINE” input channel. Operate the TV as
you normally do to see the signal from
the VCR. (See the operation manuals of
your TV and VCR.)
4Set the Power switch on the camcorder
to VCR, and begin playback (see page
21).
Caution:
• Make sure that the camcorder, TV, VCR and
other equipment to be connected have been
turned off before you make connections. Making
connections with any of the components left
turned on may cause picture noise or malfunction.
Notes:
• If your TV or VCR has only one audio input jack,
use the white plug for the audio connection on
the TV or VCR.
• If your TV or VCR has an S-video input socket,
you can connect it to the S-VIDEO socket on the
camcorder with a commercially available S-video
cable.
• When the camcorder is connected to a TV for
playback, the picture on the TV screen may
flicker if the volume on the camcorder is set to
maximum. Should this occur, turn the volume
down (see page 21).
• Close the jack cover after use.
Basic Operations
Audio/video cable (supplied)
S-video cable (commercially available)
To S-VIDEO socket
Yellow: To VIDEO jack
White: To AUDIO L jack
Red: To AUDIO R jack
About the S-video socket
S-video sockets are used to separately pass
the chroma (color) and luminance (brightness)
components of video signals. They serve to
improve the picture quality in both recording
and playback.
22
Page 36
Basic Operations
Playback
Video Search
The video search function makes it easy to
search for a desired scene on the tape.
Operation button
1During playback, press r (or e) on
the Operation button.
• The playback picture fast forwards (or
reverses).
+
AUDIO
12
Basic Operations
2When you find the desired scene, press
y to return to normal playback.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
• Some picture noise appears during search. This
is not a malfunction.
Still
The still function makes it possible to pause
playback.
Operation button
During playback, press y on the Operation
button.
+
AUDIO
12
To return to normal playback, press y
again.
Notes:
• The sound is off in Still mode.
• To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically
returns to normal playback if it is left in Still mode
for more than 5 minutes.
23
Page 37
Useful Features
AUTO
SP
30
min
AUTO
M
AN. FOCUS
EXPOSURE
SHUT. SPE ED
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RETURN
MANUAL SET
12 bit
Using the Controls
The following controls on the camcorder can
be used to select and operate the various
functions, settings and on-screen displays.
MENU/DISPLAY button
Power switch
Operation button
Power switch
To turn the power on, hold down the
Lock button and set the Power
switch to CAMERA or VCR.
Lock button
To turn the power off, set the Power
switch to OFF without pressing the
Lock button.
MENU/DISPLAY button
The MENU/DISPLAY button is used to
turn the on-screen indicators and the
menu screens on or off. Each time you
press the MENU/DISPLAY button, the
on-screen display changes as shown
below.
Example
Indicators off
Menu screen
Indicators on
Useful Features
Note:
• The warning indicators and some other
indicators cannot be turned off by pressing the
MENU/DISPLAY button.
Operation button
The Operation button is used to select and set
the various menu settings by pressing
y (1), e (2), d (3) or r (4).
24
Page 38
Useful Features
Selecting the User Mode
This camcorder features three user modes for
camera recording functions. The selectable
items on the menu screen are different
depending on the user mode.
User mode
Auto mode (AUTO): Lets you adjust all menu
settings except manual settings.
Manual mode (MANUAL): Lets you adjust all
settings including the following manual
settings.
—MAN. FOCUS, SHUT. SPEED, EXPOSURE
Easy mode (EASY): Lets you adjust only the
following basic menu settings.
—FADE, QK. RETURN, PHOTO SNAP, SNAP
EFF., SOUND, DISPLAY
Power switch
AUTO ON/OFF button
1Hold down the Lock button and set the
Useful Features
Power switch to CAMERA.
• The user mode indicator is displayed.
2Press the AUTO ON/OFF button.
• Each time you press the AUTO ON/OFF
button, the user mode changes between
Auto mode and Manual mode.
• To select Easy mode, hold down the
AUTO ON/OFF button for more than two
seconds.
Notes:
• All manual settings in Manual mode will be
canceled when you press the AUTO ON/OFF
button to return to Auto mode.
• To cancel Easy mode, hold down the AUTO
ON/OFF button for more than two seconds.
• There is only one VCR mode.
• The example screens in this operation manual
assume the use of Auto mode unless otherwise
indicated.
25
AUTO
User mode indicator
Lock button
Page 39
Using the Menu Screens
The menu screens can be used to adjust the
various settings of camcorder.
1Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA or VCR.
Lock button
4Press d or y (1) to select the
desired menu item, then press r (2).
Example
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
OFF
50
100
780
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
3Press d or y (1) on the Operation
button to select the desired menu
screen, then press r (2).
Example
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP SNAP
EFF.SNAP
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
5Press d or y (1) to select the
desired menu setting, then press e
(2).
• To adjust another menu item, press e,
then perform steps 3 to 5.
Example
CAMERA SET
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE SPEED
To turn off the menu screen
Press the MENU/DISPLAY button.
Notes:
• Certain menu items are common among
Camcorder modes. If the REMOTE menu item,
for example, is set to “OFF” in CAMERA mode, it
will be automatically set to “OFF” in VCR mode.
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no
settings are made within five minutes.
001
Useful Features
26
Page 40
Useful Features
LP
45
min
Useful FeaturesCamera Recording
Camera Recording
Recording in LP (Long Play
Recording) Mode
This camcorder allows you to record in LP
(Long Play Recording) mode for approximately
50% more recording time with the same picture
quality as that in SP (Standard Play Recording)
mode.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
3Select Y, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “TAPE SPEED”
(1), then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
Useful Features
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
SP
LP
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The recording mode indicator changes
from “SP” to “LP”.
Recording mode indicator
To return to SP mode
Select “SP” in step 4 above.
Notes on the use of LP mode
• To record in LP mode, be sure to use a Mini DV
cassette labeled for use with LP mode.
• Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture noise,
audio interruptions or audio loss may occur in
the following cases:
—When using a tape which is not designated
for use with LP mode.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode under
high-temperature conditions is played
back.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode with the
camcorder is played back on a Mini DV
player or camcorder from another manufacturer.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode is
played back on a Mini DV player or
camcorder without an LP function.
• Audio dubbing is not possible with LP mode
recording.
4Press d or y to select “LP”, then
press e.
LP
27
TAPE SPEED
Page 41
Selecting the 16-bit Audio
Recording Mode
Digital Image Stabilization
(DIS)
This camcorder allows you to select between
the 12-bit and 16-bit audio recording modes.
The camcorder normally records audio in the
12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-quality
audio recording, select the 16-bit audio
recording mode.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select U, then press r on the Opera-
tion button. Select “AUDIO MODE” (1),
then press r (2).
AUD I O SE T
AUD I O MODE
ZOOM MIC
12 bit
16 bit
4Press d or y to select “16bit”, then
press e.
AUDIO MODE
16 bit
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The audio recording mode indicator
changes from “12bit” to “16bit”.
Audio recording
mode indicator
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function is
factory preset to on to stabilize the image by
electronically compensating for relatively minor
image shaking that is often annoying in closeup shots.
AUTO
DIS indicator
Note:
• The DIS function cannot compensate for
excessive image shaking.
Turning Off the DIS Function
When image shaking does not occur (e.g.
when using the camcorder on a tripod), turn off
the DIS function. The picture will appear more
natural when the DIS function is off.
In Recording Standby mode, set the DIS switch
to OFF.
• The z indicator is turned off.
DIS switch
Useful Features
AUTO
16 bit
To return to 12-bit audio recording
mode
Select “12bit” in step 4 above.
Note:
• When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio
recordings, both the dubbed and original
sounds will be recorded in mono (see page 59).
To return to DIS mode
Set the DIS switch to ON.
28
Page 42
Useful Features
WT50DZOOM
-
Camera Recording
Setting the Digital Zoom
You can select from among four different zoom
ranges: 1–26K (optical zoom), 26–50K (digital
zoom), 26–100K (digital zoom) or 26–780K
(digital zoom). The digital zoom allows you to
record powerful close-up pictures with the
same operation as normal zooming.
Notes:
• The digital zoom is in addition to the optical
zoom giving a combined maximum zoom range
of 1–780K.
• As the image is enlarged digitally, the picture
quality decreases when higher digital zoom
settings are used.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
3Select Y, then press r on the
Useful Features
Operation button. Select “DGTL ZOOM”
(1), then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
OFF
50
100
780
4Press d or y to select “50”, “100” or
“780”, then press e.
DG TL ZOOM
001
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The “D” digital zoom indicator is
displayed during digital zooming.
Digital zoom indicator
To use optical zoom only
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
29
Page 43
Gamma Brightness
AUTOAUTO
GAMMAGAMMA
Compensation
When the subject is backlit, the image will
appear dark if it is recorded normally. The
gamma brightness compensation function
improves the picture by increasing the
brightness of the subject while leaving the
brighter portion of the image unaffected.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
In CAMERA mode, press the GAMMA/
BRIGHTER button once.
•“GAMMA” appears, indicating that Gamma
Brightness Compensation is now working.
AUTO
AUTO
To obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The x indicator appears.
Note:
• When the x indicator is displayed, the
background will become slightly brighter.
To cancel Gamma Brightness
Compensation
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA” disappears.
Useful Features
AUTO
AUTO
GAMMA
GAMMA
30
Page 44
Useful Features
AUTUTOAUTO
GAMMA
Camera Recording
Gain-up
When you are recording in a dark or poorlyilluminated location, “LIGHT” is displayed on
the screen. Use the gain-up function to record
a brighter picture.
Note:
• At locations where lighting is adequate, “LIGHT”
will not appear. The gain-up function cannot be
used in this case.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
In CAMERA mode, press the GAMMA/
BRIGHTER button once.
•“GAMMA” appears, indicating that the gain-up
function is now working.
AUTO
AUTO
L IGHTLIGHT
To obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The ` indicator appears.
To cancel the gain-up function
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA” disappears.
Notes:
• Some picture noise appears in Gain-up mode.
The picture noise increases when the `
indicator is displayed.
• When the ` indicator is displayed, a
residual image may appear behind a subject
that exhibits a lot of movement.
• Fine brightness adjustment is possible using the
manual exposure function (see page 42).
Useful Features
31
AUTO
AUTUTO
GAMMA
GAMMA
L IGHTLIGHT
Page 45
Night Recording (Cat’s Eye)
UT
CAT
S EYE
The night recording function allows you to
record the subject in darkness. This is useful
when you want to record subjects at night, e.g.
a nocturnal animal.
Note:
• Use Night Recording when “LIGHT” is displayed.
Do not use in a bright location such as outdoors
in broad daylight.
CAT’S EYE switch
In CAMERA mode, set the CAT’S EYE switch to
ON.
•“CAT’S EYE” appears, and the picture becomes
brighter.
AUTUTOAUT O
L IGHTLIGHT
To cancel Night Recording
Set the CAT’S EYE switch to OFF.
Notes:
• The picture will turn white if you use Night
Recording in a bright location.
• The camcorder may not be able to focus
correctly when using Night Recording. In such
cases, use the manual focus function to obtain
proper focus (see page 43).
• The following functions do not work when using
Night Recording.
— Manual shutter speed
— Manual exposure
— White balance lock
— Scene menu
• You can obtain a much brighter picture of the
subject by pressing the GAMMA/BRIGHTER
button to select Gain-up mode and then setting
the CAT’S EYE switch to ON.
Useful Features
OAUT O
AUT
CAT
’S EYE
CAT’S EYE
L IGHTLIGHT
32
Page 46
Useful Features
min
AUTO
SP
33
minmin
0
AUTO
FADEFADE I NIN
SP
min
0
12bit12 bit
AUTOAUTO
SPSP
2
min
727
AUTO
FADADEFADE OUTOUT
SP
min
12bitbit12bit
Camera Recording
Fade In and Fade Out
The fade function allows you to gradually bring
the image and sound in or out at the beginning
or end of a scene for creating scene transitions. This is especially effective for indicating a
dramatic change in scenery.
Fade in
Fade out
Setting Fade Mode
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “FADE” (1),
then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
Useful Features
FADE
QK. RET URN
OFF
ON
Using Fade Mode
1Press the REC START/STOP button to
begin recording.
• The picture turns white, and the image
and sound fade in.
2Press the REC START/STOP button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
• The image and sound fade out as the
picture gradually turns white. The
camcorder then returns to Recording
Standby mode.
To cancel Fade mode
Select “OFF” in step 4 in “Setting Fade Mode”.
4Press d or y to select “ON”, then
press e.
FADE
ON
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
•“FADE” is displayed.
AUTO
AUTO
33
FADE indicator
FADEFADE
min
0
min
0
33
SP
SP
12bit1 2 bit
To use Fade Out only
1During recording, perform steps 2 to 5 in
“Setting Fade Mode” to display “FADE”.
2Press the REC START/STOP button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
Note:
• Fade mode is automatically canceled after Fade
Out.
Page 47
Quick Return
Edit Search
When you have been playing back what you
have recorded, and wish to quickly return to
recording from the end of the last recorded
scene, use the quick return function.
1In Recording Standby mode, press the
MENU/DISPLAY button until the menu
screen appears.
2Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “QK. RETURN”
(1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
START
STOP
3Press d or y to select “START”,
then press e.
•“SEARCH” flashes, and the tape begins
fast forwarding or rewinding to the end
of the last recorded scene.
QK. RE TURN
When the tape reaches the end of the last
recorded scene, “FINISHED” is displayed,
and the camcorder enters Recording
Standby mode.
SEARCH
The edit search function lets you search,
without switching from CAMERA mode to VCR
mode, for the point on the tape where you wish
to start recording next.
Operation button
1In Recording Standby
mode, press and hold
down r (forward edit
search) or e (reverse
edit search) on the
Operation button.
2When you find the point where you want
to begin recording, release the button.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
• Forward edit search is performed at the same
speed as normal playback, and reverse edit
search at 5.5 times the normal playback speed.
• Some picture noise appears during reverse edit
search.
Useful Features
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Notes:
• To cancel the quick return function, press r to
select “STOP”, then press e.
• If the cassette has been removed since the last
recording or if no recording has been made
since the cassette was loaded, the quick return
function cannot be used.
34
Page 48
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Still Recording
You can record still images of subjects with
normal sound by selecting one of two still
recording modes.
Type of Still Recording modes
SNAP: A still picture is recorded for 6 seconds.
STILL: A continuous still image is recorded.
Selecting Still Recording Mode
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select Y, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “SNAP EFF.”
(1), then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
OF F
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
4Press d or y to select “OFF”, then
Useful Features
press e.
PHOTO SHOT
OFFEFF.SNAP
5Press y (1) to select “PHOTO
SNAP”, then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP SNAP
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
ST ILL
EFF.SNAP
6Press d or y to select the desired
still recording mode, then press e.
PHOTO SNAP STILL
7Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Using Still Recording
1In Recording Standby
mode, press the STILL
button.
• A still image of the subject
is displayed.
2Press the REC START/STOP
button.
• The still image of the subject
will be recorded.
In SNAP mode, the camcorder returns to
Recording Standby mode after recording
a still image for 6 seconds.
To pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button.
To cancel the still image
In SNAP mode, press the STILL button while
the camcorder is in Recording Standby
mode.
In STILL mode, press the STILL button.
Notes:
• Still Recording can also be used during
recording by pressing the STILL button.
• The picture quality in Still Recording mode will
be slightly lower than normal pictures.
35
Page 49
Still Recording Effect (PHOTO
SHOT)
You can use a still recording effect to record
the still images. A still picture is recorded
following the sound and visual effects of a
camera shutter closing.
Using PHOTO SHOT mode
1In Recording Standby mode, press the
STILL button.
• A still image of the subject
is displayed.
Setting a still recording effect
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select Y, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “PHOTO
SNAP” (1), then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
SNAP
ST ILL
EFF.SNAP
4Press d or y to select “SNAP” or
“STILL” , then press e.
PHOTO SNAP STILL
5Press d or y (1) to select “SNAP
EFF.”, then press r (2).
CAMERA SE T
PHOTO SNAP
EFF.SNAP
OF F
DGTL Z OOM
TAPE SPEED
PHOTO SHOT
2Press the REC START/STOP
button.
• The still image of the subject
will be recorded.
To cancel the still image
In SNAP mode, press the STILL button while
the camcorder is in Recording Standby
mode.
In STILL mode, press the STILL button.
To cancel still recording effect
Select “OFF” in step 5 of “Setting a still
recording effect”.
Notes:
• PHOTO SHOT can also be used during
recording by pressing the STILL button.
• If you use PHOTO SHOT during recording, the
visual effects of a camera shutter closing are
recorded.
• You can use PHOTO SHOT without the sound
effect of a camera shutter closing by setting the
SOUND menu item to “OFF” (see page 49).
• The picture quality in PHOTO SHOT mode will be
slightly lower than normal pictures.
Useful Features
6Press d or y to select “PHOTO
SHOT” then press e.
EFF.SNAP
PHOTO SHOT
7Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
36
Page 50
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Auto Focus
The camcorder is preset to Auto Focus mode,
which is designed to focus on most types of
subjects. In Auto Focus mode, the camcorder
automatically focuses on whatever is in the
center of the scene. Always keep the subject in
the center of the scene.
Notes:
• If no subject is in the center of the scene, the
focus area will expand and the subject nearest
the center will be focused on.
• If no subject is displayed, the camcorder will
automatically zoom out until a subject comes
into the frame.
• Auto Focus may not work in the situations
described on page 43. In these situations, use
the manual focus function.
Macro Shots
This camcorder lets you shoot close-up images
of small objects such as flowers and insects, or
make title frames for your videos. When you
want to record a magnified image of a subject
which is within approximately 6 feet (1.8 m) of
the camcorder, do not zoom in on it. Instead,
zoom out all the way by pushing the Power
Zoom control to the W side, and then move the
camcorder closer to the subject until you obtain
the desired angle of view. The camcorder will
automatically focus on the subject when the
Useful Features
lens is set for the widest angle.
Using the Remote Control
Use the supplied remote control to operate the
camcorder from a distance, such as when you
want to record yourself in a scene, or when the
camcorder is connected to a TV for use as a
VCR.
Installing the Batteries in the
Remote Control
1Open the battery compartment cover.
2Insert the two supplied AA (R6 or UM/
SUM-3) batteries with the battery poles
positioned as indicated.
1
2
3Replace the cover.
Caution:
• Do not use old and new batteries together or
batteries of different brands together.
Power Zoom control
Tripod
Notes:
• When you are recording a macro shot, be sure
that the subject receives sufficient illumination.
• It is recommended that you use a tripod for
recording macro shots, to prevent image
shaking.
37
Turning on the Remote Control
Mode
1Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
2Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “REMOTE”
(1), then press r (2).
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DEMO MODE
LANGUAGE
ON
OFF
Page 51
3Press d or y to select “ON”, then
press e.
REMOTE
ON
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Operating the Remote Control
1Open the LCD monitor completely (1),
then rotate it 180° vertically (2).
180
90
2Set the Power switch on the camcorder
to CAMERA or VCR.
3Aim the remote control at the remote
sensor of the camcorder, and press the
control buttons for operation.
Remote sensor
16 ft
(5 m)
REW button [p. 21]
REC START/STOP button [p. 18]
ZOOM W/T buttons
[pp. 19, 51]
VOL. +/L buttons
[p. 21]
PLAY button
[p. 21]
FF button
[p. 21]
STOP button
[p. 21]
SLOW button
[p. 40]
Shift buttons [p. 51]
Advance/reverse buttons [p. 40]
PAUSE/STILL button [pp. 23, 40]
Notes:
• Be careful not to allow direct sunlight or bright
light from interior illumination to fall onto the
remote sensor, as this may prevent the remote
control from operating properly.
• Be sure that there are no obstacles between the
remote control and the remote sensor.
• When the batteries are depleted and the remote
control does not operate, replace them with new
AA (R6 or UM/SUM-3) batteries.
Useful Features
Approximate operating
range of remote control
38
Page 52
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Letting the Subject Monitor
the Shot
Open the LCD monitor and rotate it 180°
vertically so that the screen faces the other way
and the subject can monitor the shot while you
are recording with the viewfinder.
If the camcorder is steadied, you can record
yourself in the scene by watching yourself on
the LCD monitor. The supplied remote control is
useful for such occasions.
Useful Features
2Set the Power switch to CAMERA.
• The subject is displayed in the
viewfinder, and a mirror image of the
subject is displayed on the LCD monitor.
3Press the REC START/STOP button to
begin recording.
Caution:
• Do not invert the image by rotating the monitor
during recording.
Notes:
• The screen image is automatically inverted when
the vertical rotation of the monitor is between
135° and 180°. When the monitor is rotated back
to within 135°, the image returns to normal.
• If the F indicator flashes when the monitor is in
the inverted position, this indicates a warning. To
check the type of warning, rotate the monitor
back to within 135°. (See page 6 for descriptions
of the warning indicators.)
1Open the LCD monitor to a 90° angle to
the camcorder body (1), and then
rotate it 180° vertically (2).
180
90
39
Page 53
Useful Features
Playback
Playback Functions with the
Remote Control
These playback functions can be operated
using the supplied remote control. (See pages
37 and 38 for use of the remote control.)
PAUSE/STILL button
PLAY button
SLOW button
Advance/reverse
buttons
Reverse Playback
The reverse playback function allows you to
play back video in reverse.
During playback, press the j
button.
To return to normal playback, press the PLAY
button (t).
Frame Advance
The frame advance function allows you to play
back still images frame by frame.
1During playback, press the
PAUSE/STILL button (g) to
pause playback.
2Press the h (or j) button.
• Each time you press the button,
the picture advances one
frame forward (or backward).
To return to normal playback, press the PLAY
button (t).
Notes:
• The sound is off during reverse, slow, and frame
advance playback.
• If you use the slow or frame advance function
with the tape recorded in LP mode, the picture
may advance several frames at a time.
• Clearer still images can be achieved by
recording with a fast shutter speed (see page
45).
Useful Features
Slow
The slow function allows you to play back
images in slow motion.
During playback, press the SLOW
button (f).
To view slow playback in reverse, press the j
button.
To return to normal playback, press the PLAY
button (t).
Note:
• To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically
returns to normal playback if it is left in Slow
mode for more than 10 minutes.
40
Page 54
Useful Features
Playback
Using the Time Code
The time code shows the hour, minute and
second of recording, and the frame number
(1 frame = approx. 1/30 sec.). This is automatically recorded along with the subject. You can
display the time code on the screen as an
accurate counter in both VCR and CAMERA
modes.
Display format
00010 20TC
Frame number*
Second
Minute
Hour
• The example screens for this feature are for VCR
mode.
* Displayed during still
or frame advance
playback.
1During playback or recording, press the
MENU/DISPLAY button until the menu
screen appears.
2Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “TIME CODE”
(1), then press r (2).
OTHERS
REMOTE
Useful Features
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DISP. OFF
DISP. ON
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The time code appears.
Time code
TC0 05:35:
SP
To turn off the time code
Select “DISP. OFF” in step 3 above.
Note:
• When the tape reaches an unrecorded section,
the time code returns to zero (TC0:00:00). Once
recorded, the time code cannot be changed.
Displaying the time code on a TV
during playback
1In VCR mode, select I, then press r
on the Operation button. Select “TC
OUT” (1), then press r (2).
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
OFF
ON
2Press d or y to select “ON”, then
press e.
3Press d or y to select “DISP. ON”,
then press e.
TIME CODE
41
DISP.ON
TC OUT
ON
Page 55
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Manual Exposure
The camcorder is preset to Auto Exposure
mode, which automatically chooses the optimal
aperture. When there is too much contrast in
brightness between the subject and background, however, you may not be able to
record a clear image. In this case, use the
manual exposure function to correct the
exposure level.
Background is too bright and subject too
dark (backlit subject).
• Increase the exposure level to allow more light
through the lens.
Subject is too bright against background.
• Decrease the exposure level to allow less light
through the lens.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the AUTO ON/OFF button to
select Manual mode.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
5Press e to display the exposure setting
screen.
MANUAL
EXPOSURE
+
-
SP
SET [ BUTTON]
12bit
+5
0
-
5
6Press d or y to select the desired
exposure level.
• The number shown is the selected
exposure level. The adjustment range is
from +5 (least light) to L5 (most light).
MANUAL
EXPOSURE
+
-
SP
SE T [ BUTTON]
12 bit
+5
+
-
3
5
7Press e.
• The selected exposure level is displayed
on the menu screen.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. F OCUS
SHUT. SP EED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RETURN
+
3
Advanced Features
4Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “EXPOSURE”
(1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
AUTO
M
ANUAL
8Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
To cancel Manual Exposure mode
After performing step 4 above, select “AUTO”,
then press e.
Notes:
• Manual Exposure mode will be canceled if a
scene setting is selected thereafter.
• Manual Exposure cannot be used with Night
Recording.
• When you want to cancel all manual settings and
return to Auto mode, press the AUTO ON/OFF
button.
42
Page 56
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Manual Focus
Auto Focus may not be able to focus on the
subject in the situations shown below. In such
situations, set the camcorder to Manual Focus
mode and focus manually.
Subject is too dark.
Fast-moving subject.Background is too bright.
Subject has horizontal stripes.
Light reflects off the subject.
Subject has fine, repeated
patterns.
Fast-speed shutter being used
under fluorescent lighting.
Lack of contrast, e.g. snow
scene.
Subject is being shot through a
dirty or wet window.
Two subjects at different distances
overlap in the same scene.
Subjects at different distances
appear in the center of the scene
at the same time.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the AUTO ON/OFF button to
select Manual mode.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
4Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “MAN. FOCUS”
(1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS AUTO
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
M
ANUAL
5Press e to display the focus setting
screen.
MANUAL
FOCUS
FAR
NEAR
SP
SET [ BUTTON]
12bit
6Adjust the Power Zoom
control to frame the
subject as you desire.
Advanced Features
43
Page 57
7Press d or y (1) to focus on the
min
subject, then press e (2).
MANUAL MF
FOCUS
FAR
NEAR
SE T [ BUTTON]
MANUAL MF
FOCUS
AUTO
SET
SE T [ BUTTON]
SP
SP
12 bit
12 bit
8Press e.
MANU AL SET
M
AN. F OCUSMANUAL
SHUT. SP EED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RETURN
To cancel Manual Focus mode
After performing step 4 above, select “AUTO”,
then press e.
Notes:
• The camcorder may not be able to focus
correctly if the subject is within approximately 6
feet (1.8 m). Set the zoom control to wide angle,
and then try refocusing.
• If the lens is dirty or fogged, the camcorder may
not be able to correctly focus.
• When “MF” is displayed, you can manually
adjust the focus by pressing d or y, even if
the focus setting screen is not displayed.
• When you want to cancel all manual settings and
return to Auto mode, press the AUTO ON/OFF
button.
9Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
•“MF” is displayed.
Manual focus indicator
MANUAL MF
AUTO
33
min
0SPmin
0
SP
12 bit
Advanced Features
44
Page 58
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Setting the Shutter Speed
The shutter speed is preset to auto mode,
which automatically chooses the optimal
shutter speed for the ambient light. However,
depending on the subject or situation, you may
want to set the shutter speed manually to
create a high-quality picture.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the AUTO ON/OFF button to
select Manual mode.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
4Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “SHUT.
SPEED” (1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
AUTO
M
ANUAL
5Press e to display the shutter speed
setting screen.
6Press d or y (1) to select the
desired shutter speed, then press e
(2).
• The selected shutter speed is displayed
on the menu screen.
MANUAL
SHUT.
+
-
MANU AL SET
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP EED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RETURN
SPEED
SP
SE T [ BUT TON]
12bit
00001
0020
AUTO
2000
7Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
To return to Auto Shutter Speed mode
After performing step 4 above, select “AUTO”,
then press e.
Advanced Features
45
MANUAL
SHUT.
SPEED
+
-
SET [ BUTTON]
Shutter speed
indicator
10000
4000
2000
1000
500
250
100
60
AUTO
SP
Shutter speed
12bit
00001
AUTO
AUTO
1/10,000 sec.
1/4,000 sec.
1/2,000 sec.
1/1,000 sec.
1/500 sec.
1/250 sec.
1/100 sec.
1/60 sec.
Variable
Page 59
Recommended Shutter Speeds
The faster the shutter speed, the darker the
picture becomes. Select the most appropriate
shutter speed for the ambient light.
Situation
• Recording sports action in
bright daylight.
• Recording in bright daylight
at a ski resort.
• Recording outdoor sports on
a partially cloudy day.
• Recording an outside scene
through a car window (when
you want to minimize blur
caused by the camera
shaking).
• When you want to reduce
the light by half. Use as a
substitute for an ND2 filter.
Recommended
shutter speed
1/10,000 sec.
l
1/1,000 sec.
1/1,000 sec.
l
1/250 sec.
1/100 sec.
Tips on Using the Manual Shutter
Speed
• Fast shutter speeds can be used with the still
recording function (see page 35) to record
higher quality still images of fast-moving
subjects.
• If the on-screen picture flickers when
recording under fluorescent lighting, you may
be able to compensate by setting the shutter
speed to 1/100 sec.
Notes:
• Recording with a shutter speed faster than 1/60
sec. tends to darken the picture. Record in
bright locations when you use a fast shutter
speed.
• Using a fast shutter speed under fluorescent
lighting will cause flickering in the picture and
possibly periodic color shifts.
• The manual shutter speed setting will be
canceled if a scene setting is selected
thereafter.
• The manual shutter speed setting cannot be
used with Night Recording.
• When you want to cancel all manual settings and
return to Auto mode, press the AUTO ON/OFF
button.
Advanced Features
46
Page 60
Advanced Features
MANUAL
MANUAL
WB
LOCK
WB
LOCK
Camera Recording
White Balance Lock
The color of the subject on the screen tends to
look different depending on the lighting
condition. The camcorder is preset to Auto
White Balance mode, which automatically
adjusts the hue of the picture for the current
lighting condition.
Auto White Balance may not work properly for
the following subjects. In this case, use the
white balance lock function.
• Subjects with one dominant color or subjects
against background with one dominant color
• Subjects under very bright light source, e.g.
video lights
• Subjects under light source with red hue, e.g.
glow of sunset
• Close-up images of small objects
Note:
• White Balance Lock cannot be set when the
camcorder is in Easy mode or the CAT’S EYE
switch is set to ON.
W/B button
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the W/B button to display the
white balance lock screen.
AUTO
WH I TE BAL .
Advanced Features
SET MENU D I SPLAY
3Aim the lens at a white object.
• Adjust the distance of the object so that the
entire screen is white.
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to set
the white balance lock.
•“W/B LOCK” flashes during the locking
procedure. To cancel the locking procedure, press the MENU/DISPLAY button
while “W/B LOCK” flashes.
5Press the W/B button to turn off the
white balance lock screen.
•“W/B LOCK” is displayed.
MANUAL
WB
30
LOCK
min
SP
12 bit
To cancel White Balance Lock
1Press the W/B button, then press the
MENU/DISPLAY button.
•“W/B LOCK” changes to “WHITE BAL.”.
2Press the W/B button to turn off the
white balance lock screen.
Notes:
• If the light source changes or if you move from
indoors to outdoors, or vice versa, when
recording with the white balance locked, the
white balance may shift. Reset the white
balance.
• Do not move the camcorder while “W/B LOCK” is
flashing in step 4.
• If “W/B LOCK” does not stop flashing in step 4,
press the MENU/DISPLAY button to cancel the
locking procedure, and repeat step 4.
• White Balance Lock will be canceled if a
scene setting is selected thereafter.
47
Page 61
Scene Menu (Program AE)
You can set the camcorder to the shooting
mode that will create the best results for a
specific situation. Just select one of four scene
settings shown below. The camcorder will
automatically set the exposure, white balance,
and shutter speed to produce the optimum
picture quality for the selected situation.
Type of Scene Settings
SPORT: When you want to record a fast-
moving subject.
SUNLIGHT: When the background is very
bright.
DUSK: When you want to faithfully record the
red of the setting sun, and the surrounding
twilight.
PARTY: When the illumination is from a
spotlight or candles.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
3Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “SCENE
MENU” (1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. E FFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
OFF
SPORT
SUNL IGHT
DUSK
PARTY
4Press d or y to select the scene
setting that best fits the recording
situation, then press e.
• The selected scene setting is displayed on
the menu screen.
SCENE MENU
SPORT
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The selected scene setting indicator is
displayed.
Scene setting indicator
SPORT
min
30
SP
To cancel the scene setting
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Note:
• Scene settings cannot be used when Night
Recording is used or a still image is displayed.
Advanced Features
48
Page 62
Advanced Features
Camera Recording
Digital Picture Effects
These digital picture effects let you record the
subject with a more dramatic effect.
Type of Digital Picture Effects
B/W: To record in black-and-white.
SEPIA: To record in sepia color similar to that
of an old photograph.
MOSAIC: To record a picture divided up into
tiles.
1Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select T, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “PIC. EFFECT”
(1), then press r (2).
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
OFF
BW
SEP I A
M
OSA I C
Setting the Confirmation
Sounds
A confirmation sound is made when you turn
on or off the Power switch, press the REC
START/STOP button, or perform other designated operations. Use the procedure below to
change the type of sound or to turn off the
confirmation sounds altogether.
Type of Confirmation Sound
Settings
CHIME: A chiming sound is made.
BEEP: An electronic beeping sound is made.
OFF: No confirmation sound is made.
1Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
2Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “SOUND” (1),
then press r (2).
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
TC OUT
DEMO MODE
LANGUAGE
CH IME
BEEP
OFF
4Press d or y to select the desired
digital picture effect, then press e.
• The selected digital picture effect is
displayed on the menu screen.
P I C. EF FECT
BW
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
To cancel the digital picture effect
Advanced Features
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Note:
• Digital picture effects cannot be used when a
still image is displayed.
49
3Press d or y to select the desired
sound setting, then press e.
SOUND
BEE P
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Note:
• If “OFF” is selected, the sound effect of a
camera shutter closing in PHOTO SHOT mode
will also be turned off.
Page 63
Using the Zoom Microphone
(Optional Accessory)
With the optional zoom microphone VR-5MCN,
you can record audio according to the
magnification of the zoom lens for producing
the optimum sound. You can also set the zoom
microphone to record only sounds at a
distance.
Mounting the Zoom Microphone
1Align the mounting pin of the zoom
microphone with the mounting hole on
the camcorder, and slide the zoom
microphone in the direction of the arrow
until it locks into place.
Mounting hole
Selecting Zoom Microphone Mode
Select a Zoom Microphone mode when the
zoom microphone is mounted.
Type of Zoom Microphone modes
AUTO: The camcorder automatically selects
the optimum sound according to the magnification of the zoom lens. When the zoom lens
is at a wide-angle setting, the built-in microphone is used to record sounds. As the zoom
magnification increases, the sounds from the
zoom microphone and built-in microphone
are mixed according to the zoom setting.
TELE: The zoom microphone is fixed to record
sounds at a distance. (The built-in microphone is turned off.)
OFF: The zoom microphone is turned off. (The
built-in microphone is on.)
1Mount the zoom microphone to the
camcorder.
Mounting pin
2Turn the screw in the direction of the
arrow to secure the zoom microphone.
Screw
Removing the zoom microphone
Turn the screw in the opposite direction than
when mounting, and then pull off the zoom
microphone.
Caution:
• Do not pick up the camcorder by the zoom
microphone, as this may cause the camcorder
or zoom microphone to break down.
2Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
4Select U, then press r on the Opera-
tion button. Select “ZOOM MIC” (1),
then press r (2).
AUD I O SE T
AUD I O MODE
ZOOM MI C
AUTO
TELE
OFF
5Press d or y to select the desired
zoom microphone mode, then press e.
• The selected zoom microphone mode is
displayed on the menu screen.
ZOOM MIC
AUT O
6Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Note:
• When the camcorder is in Easy mode, the Zoom
Microphone mode is fixed to “AUTO” and cannot
be selected on the menu screen.
Advanced Features
50
Page 64
Advanced Features
SP
DIO
Advanced FeaturesPlayback
Playback
Playback Zoom
The playback zoom function allows you to
magnify the playback picture up to 10 times its
original size and to shift the magnified picture
by using the remote control (see pages 37 and
38 for use of the remote control).
ZOOM buttons
Shift buttons
1During playback (or still playback), press
the ZOOM T button to zoom in.
+
+
AUDIO
AUDIO
1 2
12
SP
SP
To cancel Playback Zoom
Press the ZOOM W button to zoom out to the
widest angle.
Notes:
• Use of Playback Zoom may cause a reduction in
picture quality for still images.
• Images in Playback Zoom mode cannot be
transferred to a personal computer.
2Press the Shift q, w, a, or s button to
shift the displayed image.
SP
SP
Advanced Features
51
AUDIO
AUDIO
+
+
1 2
12
Page 65
Gamma Playback
DIO
SP
The gamma playback function improves the
playback picture by increasing the brightness
of the subject while leaving the brighter
portions of the image unaffected.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER button
During playback, press the GAMMA/
BRIGHTER button once.
•“GAMMA1” appears, and the picture
becomes brighter.
+
GAMMA AUDIO
GAMMA AUDIO1
SP
SP
To obtain a brighter picture, press the GAMMA/
BRIGHTER button again.
•“GAMMA2” appears.
GAMMA AUDIO22
GAMMA AUDIO
+
1
1 2
12
+
+
1 2
12
SP
SP
To cancel Gamma Playback
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA1” and “GAMMA2” disappear.
Note:
• Gamma Playback has no effect during still
playback.
Advanced Features
52
Page 66
Advanced Features
W
IPE
PB EFFECT
Playback
Playback Effects
Playback effects can be used to create an
interesting scene transition between a still
image and the following image during playback.
Type of Playback Effects
OVERLAP: A still image fades out as the next
image fades in, replacing the previous image.
The two scenes momentarily dissolve.
WIPE: A still image is replaced with the next
image first appearing in the middle of the
screen and gradually expanding to fill the
screen.
Using Playback Effect
1In VCR mode, press the MENU/
DISPLAY button until the menu screen
appears.
2Select V, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “PB EFFECT”
(1), then press r (2).
PLAYBACK SE T
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
EFFECT
PIC.
PB EFFECT
OFF
OVERL AP
W
IPE
3Press d or y to select “OVERLAP”
or “WIPE”, then press e.
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
5Rewind or fast forward the tape to just
before the position where you want to
use the playback effect, and then begin
playback.
• The still image is replaced with the next
image with the selected playback effect.
Advanced Features
Preparation
Plan the scene transition, and record still
images with the still recording function (see
page 35).
Notes:
• Playback effects can also be used to provide a
transition from a still image to a moving image.
• Record images for 6 seconds or longer. An
image recorded for less than 6 seconds may not
dissolve properly.
53
To cancel the playback effect
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Notes:
• Scene transition does not occur if Playback
Zoom or Picture Effect Playback is used
thereafter.
• Playback effects will be canceled if the power
source is interrupted.
Page 67
Picture Effect Playback
These picture effects let you play back images
with a more dramatic effect.
Type of Picture Effects
B/W: The picture is displayed in black-and-
white.
SEPIA: The picture is displayed in sepia color
similar to that of an old photograph.
MOSAIC: The picture is divided up into tiles.
• The example screens for this feature are for VCR
mode.
1During playback, press the MENU/
DISPLAY button until the menu screen
appears.
2Select V, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “PIC. EFFECT”
(1), then press r (2).
PLAYBACK SE T
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
PIC.
PB EFFECT
EFFECT
OFF
BW
SEP I A
M
OSA I C
3Press d or y to select the desired
picture effect, then press e.
P I C. EF FECT
BW
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
To cancel Picture Effect Playback
Select “OFF” in step 3 above.
Note:
• Images in Picture Effect Playback mode cannot
be transferred to a personal computer.
Advanced Features
54
Page 68
Advanced Features
Playback
Picture/Backlight
Adjustments
If the picture is difficult to see due to ambient
lighting or other factors, adjust the monitor
picture settings.
• The example screens for this feature are for
CAMERA mode.
Adjusting the Picture
1Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
2Press d or y to select O (1), then
press r (2) on the Operation button.
LCD VF SET
BACKL I GHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOR
LCDVFTINT
BRI GHT
AUTO
3Press d or y to select the item you
wish to adjust, then press r.
4Press d or y to adjust the item to
the desired setting.
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOR
LCD T INT
Advanced Features
VF BR I GHT
Note:
• Close the LCD monitor to turn on the
viewfinder when adjusting the “VF
BRIGHT”.
DarkerBrighter
DecreaseIncrease
RG
RedGreen
DarkerBrighter
Adjusting the Backlight
1Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
2Select O, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “BACKLIGHT”
(1), then press r (2).
LCD VF SET
BACKL I GHT
LCD BRI GHT
LCD COLOR
LCDVFTINT
BRI GHT
AUTO
NORMAL
BRI GHT
3Press d or y to select “AUTO”,
“NORMAL” or “BRIGHT”, then press e.
BACKL IGHT
AUTO: The camcorder automatically
switches between “NORMAL” and
“BRIGHT” depending on the ambient
lighting. This mode is only available in
CAMERA mode.
NORMAL: For use indoors or under
moderate lighting conditions.
BRIGHT: For use outdoors under strong
lighting conditions, such as bright
daylight.
BR IGHT
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Note:
• When the color or tint is adjusted, the picture on
the LCD monitor may differ from the picture
actually recorded. Do not change the color and
tint settings unless it is necessary. (These
adjustments only affect the monitor picture, not
the recorded image.)
5Press e, then press the MENU/
DISPLAY button to turn off the menu
screen.
55
Page 69
Editing
Video editing lets you refine your videos by
removing unwanted sequences from your tape,
or transposing one sequence with another.
This camcorder lets you monitor the source
program on the built-in LCD monitor without
having to connect it to an external TV or video
monitor.
Connect the camcorder to a VCR with the
supplied audio/video cable, as shown.
Yellow: To video input jack
White: To audio input (L) jack
Red: To audio input (R) jack
To S-video input socket
Audio/video cable (supplied)
S-video cable (commercially available)
To S-VIDEO socket
Yellow: To VIDEO jack
White: To AUDIO L jack
Red: To AUDIO R jack
Notes:
• If your VCR has only one audio input jack, use
the white plug for the audio connection on the
VCR.
• If your VCR has an S-video input socket, you can
use a commercially available S-video cable for
the video connection. (The yellow video plug
does not need to be connected to the VCR.)
Recording
POWER
Playback
PLAY
TV/VCRSET UP
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1Play back the tape to be edited on the
camcorder, and locate the beginning
and end of the sequence you wish to
cut. Write down the time code reading at
the beginning and end of that sequence
(see page 41). Then, rewind the tape to
before the beginning of the portion that
you wish to keep.
2Load a video cassette into the recording
VCR.
3Press y on the camcorder to begin
CHANNEL
PAUSE
/STILL
STOP/
EJECT
REC
playback, and then press the Record
button on the VCR to begin recording.
4Press the Pause/Still button on the VCR
to pause recording when the source
tape reaches the beginning of the
sequence to be cut.
5Press the Pause/Still (or Record) button
on the VCR to resume recording when
the source tape reaches the end of the
sequence to be cut.
To stop editing
Press d on the camcorder and press the Stop
button on the VCR.
Notes:
• Some of the transitions between edited
sequences may be slightly off.
• There may be picture noise during video search
or still playback. This does not imply a defect in
the camcorder.
• The time code display will be recorded along
with the edited sequences if the TC OUT item is
set to “ON”. Set to “OFF” before editing (see
page 41).
Advanced Features
56
Page 70
Advanced Features
Playback
Recording from an External
Source
You can use this camcorder to record or edit
videos from another source, such as a VCR, TV,
or video disc player.
Connect the camcorder to the source equipment with the supplied audio/video cable, as
shown.
To S-VIDEO socket
Yellow: To VIDEO jack
White: To AUDIO L jack
Red: To AUDIO R jack
S-video cable (commercially available)
Audio/video cable (supplied)
To S-video output
socket
Playback
TV with monitor outputVCR
Yellow: To video output jack
White: To audio output (L) jack
Red: To audio output (R) jack
Recording
To Record from an External Source
1Set the camcorder to VCR mode.
2Begin playback on the source equipment
connected to the camcorder.
• Check the camcorder screen to see if
the picture is being properly received.
3Press the REC START/STOP button on
the camcorder.
• The camcorder enters the Recording
Standby mode.
4Press y on the Operation button to
begin recording.
Notes:
• To pause recording, pr ess y. Pr ess y
again to resume recording.
• To operate by remote control, perform steps 1
and 2 above, and press the REC START/STOP
button, then press the PAUSE/STILL button (g).
• If “NO SIGNAL” is displayed on the camcorder
screen, check that the S-video cable or audio/
video cable is properly connected.
To stop recording
Press d on the Operation button.
Video disc player
Advanced Features
Notes:
• If the source equipment has only one audio
output jack, use the white plug for the audio
connection on the source equipment. (The input
audio will only be recorded on the left channel of
the tape.)
• If the source equipment has an S-video input
socket, you can use a commercially available Svideo cable for the video connection. (The yellow
video plug does not need to be connected to the
VCR.)
57
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Editing with the DV Terminal
(IEEE1394)
This camcorder enables you to perform digital
video editing. Connect the camcorder to video
equipment with a DV terminal using a commercially available DV cable. A DV cable is able to
transfer all dubbing signals including video
and audio.
Video equipment
with DV terminal
(e.g. DV camcorder)
To Record from Video Equipment
1Set the camcorder to VCR mode, and
insert a Mini DV cassette.
2Begin playback on the video equipment
connected to the camcorder.
• Check the camcorder screen to see if
the picture is being properly received.
3Press the REC START/STOP button on
the camcorder.
• The camcorder enters the Recording
Standby mode.
To DV terminal
DV cable
(commercially available)
To DV terminal
To Record to Video Equipment
See “Cutting Unwanted Sequences” on page
56, using the video equipment as the recording
source.
Note:
• Make sure that the video equipment to which
you are recording can input dubbing signals via
the DV terminal.
4Press y on the Operation button to
begin recording.
To stop recording
Press d on the Operation button.
Cutting Unwanted Sequences
1Press y to pause recording when the
source tape reaches the beginning of
the sequence to be cut.
2Press y to resume recording when
the source tape reaches the end of the
sequence to be cut.
Notes:
• Make sure that the video equipment from which
you are recording can output dubbing signals
via the DV terminal.
• If the video equipment is not set to the playback
mode or the DV cable is not properly connected,
“NO SIGNAL” is displayed on the camcorder
screen.
• If no picture or sound is input to the camcorder
even if the DV cable is properly connected and
you are playing back the source media from the
video equipment, set the Power switch on the
camcorder to OFF and then back to VCR, or
disconnect the DV cable and connect it again.
• If a digital video recording with a copyright
protection signal is used as the playback source,
“COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.” appears on the
camcorder monitor and the recording function is
disabled (see page 65).
Advanced Features
58
Page 72
Advanced Features
Playback
Audio Dubbing Feature
You can add narration to recordings made with
this camcorder, while preserving the original
audio and video recordings.
Microphone for Audio Dubbing
You can use the built-in stereo microphone to
record narration.
Built-in stereo microphone
Note:
• Audio dubbing cannot be performed via the DV
terminal.
Audio Recording
In normal recording mode
12-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo on Audio 1.
Audio 1: Stereo (left and right) sound
Audio 2: No audio
16-bit audio recording
The audio is recorded in stereo with the left and
right sound on two separate channels.
Audio 1: Left sound
Audio 2: Right sound
In Audio Dubbing mode
12-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2.
Audio 1: Original stereo (left and right) sound
Audio 2: Dubbed stereo (left and right) sound
16-bit audio recording
The dubbed audio is recorded on Audio 2 over
the original right sound. Both the dubbed and
original sounds are in mono.
Audio 1: Original left sound
Audio 2: Dubbed sound
Note:
• You can select the 12-bit or 16-bit audio
recording mode by performing the procedure on
page 28.
Advanced Features
59
Page 73
Audio Dubbing
1Play back the recorded Mini DV cassette
and locate the tape position where you
wish to start audio dubbing.
2Press y to pause playback.
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
4Select V, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “AUDIO DUB”
(1), then press r (2).
• The audio dubbing screen appears.
PLAYBACK SET
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
EFFECT
PIC.
PB EFFECT
+
AUDIO
12
AUDIO
DUB
START
STOP
To pause audio dubbing
Press e.
To quit audio dubbing
Press the MENU/DISPLAY button. The audio
dubbing screen disappears.
If you wish to change the dubbed audio
or dub additional scenes
1Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the audio dubbing screen.
2Repeat steps 1 to 5 above.
Notes:
• Audio dubbing cannot be used with record-
ings made in LP mode.
• It is recommended that you use Audio Dubbing
only with recordings made with this camcorder.
Use of recordings made with other digital video
equipment may result in poor audio quality.
• Audio dubbing will automatically pause if the
original audio changes from 12-bit mode to 16bit mode or vice versa. Press e to resume
operation.
• Audio dubbing will automatically stop if a portion
recorded in LP mode is encountered.
• You can play back the dubbed audio and the
original audio together or separately (see
“Selecting the Audio Playback Mode” on next
page).
CANCEL MENU DISPLAY
5Press e to begin audio dubbing.
Record your narration.
AUDIO
AUDIO
DUB
START
STOP
+
12
Advanced Features
60
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Advanced Features
Playback
Selecting the Audio Playback
Mode
You can select any of the following audio
playback modes.
Audio 1+2
•12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1 and Audio
2 channels)
•16-bit recording in stereo (left and right
channels)
Audio 1
•12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 1 channel
only)
•16-bit recording in mono (left channel only)
Audio 2
•12-bit recording in stereo (Audio 2 channel
only)
•16-bit recording in mono (right channel only)
1Play back a Mini DV cassette with
dubbed audio.
2Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
3Select V, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “AUDIO” (1),
then press r (2).
PLAYBACK SE T
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
EFFECT
PIC.
PB EFFECT
+
1
2
1
2
4Press d or y to select the desired
audio playback mode, then press e.
+
AUD I O
12
5Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
• The selected audio playback mode
indicator is displayed.
+
AUDIO
12
Advanced Features
61
Audio playback
mode indicator
Note:
• The audio playback mode indicator, “AUDIO”, is
displayed in different colors depending on the
recording mode (12- or 16-bit) used for the
recording being played back. A white display
indicates 12-bit recording mode, and a green
display, 16-bit recording mode.
Page 75
Configuring Software for
PC Connection
This camcorder can transfer still playback
images in VCR mode or still images in CAMERA mode to a personal computer by using the
optional Video Capture Software VR-PK50E.
System Requirements
•IBM PC/AT or compatible with Intelb Pentiumb
133 MHz or faster processor
•Microsoft Windowsb 95B, Windowsb 95C,
Windowsb 98, Windowsb 98 Second Edition,
Windowsb 2000 Professional*, or Windowsb
Me operating system
•32 MB or more of RAM
•9 MB minimum of available hard-disk space
•SVGA (800 K 600 pixels) color display
monitor with 16-bit color or higher
•CD-ROM drive (for installation)
•RS-232C serial port
•Mouse or other pointing device
* In the Windowsb 2000 Professional environ-
ment, only the system administrator has
installation access rights.
Installing the Software
1Turn on the PC and start up Windows.
2Insert the CD-ROM of the optional Video
Capture Software VR-PK50E into the
CD-ROM drive.
3Double click on the “My Computer” icon.
4Double click on the “CD-ROM” drive
icon.
5Double click on the “Setup.exe” file.
6Follow the instructions as they appear on
the PC monitor until the installation is
complete.
Connecting the camcorder to a
Personal Computer
1Turn off the PC.
2Connect the camcorder as shown below.
• Before connecting the camcorder to the
PC, make sure that the PC power is off
to insure that images are transferred
properly.
To RS-232C port
(D-sub 9-pin port)
PC connecting cable*
To PC connection jack
*Included with the optional Video
Capture Software VR-PK50E.
3Turn on the PC.
Notes:
• It is recommended to use the AC adapter/battery
charger as a power source for extended periods
of use.
• Images with the following functions cannot be
transferred to a personal computer.
—VCR mode: Playback Zoom, Picture Effect
Playback
—CAMERA mode: Digital Zoom, Digital Picture
Effects, Scene Menu
• To edit still images transferred with the optional
Video Capture Software, use a commercially
available image editing software.
Advanced Features
7Restart the PC.
62
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Advanced Features
Playback
Using the Software
For tips on how to use the optional Video
Capture Software VR-PK50E, refer to the
operation manual located on the CD-ROM in
PDF format. Follow the steps below to open the
PDF file containing the manual.
Note:
• For the latest product information, be sure to
read the “Readme” text file located in the
“Readme” folder of the optional Video Capture
Software CD-ROM. Select the “Readme” text file
you prefer. The letters between “Readme” and
“.txt” define the language; for example, “en” in
“Readmeen.txt” stands for English, etc.
Installing Adobe Acrobat Reader
Adobe Acrobat Reader 4.0 or later is required
for viewing the PDF manual of the optional
Video Capture Software VR-PK50E. If the
Adobe Acrobat Reader is not installed on your
PC, perform steps below to install one.
4Double click on the “Acroread” folder.
5Double click on the desired language
version.
6Follow the instructions as they appear
on the PC monitor until the installation is
complete.
7Restart the PC.
Opening the PDF Manual
1Insert the CD-ROM of the optional Video
Capture Software VR-PK50E into the
CD-ROM drive.
2Double click on the “My Computer” icon.
3Double click on the “CD-ROM” drive
icon.
4Double click on the “Manual” folder.
5Double click on the PDF file of the
desired language version.
• Adobe Acrobat Reader launches and
the selected PDF manual opens.
Note:
• If the PDF file does not open, Adobe Acrobat
Reader may not be properly installed. Refer to
the steps of “Installing Adobe Acrobat Reader”
to check the installation procedure.
Printing the PDF Manual
Print out the PDF manual so that you can
consult it whenever necessary.
1Open the PDF manual.
2Select “Print” in the “File” menu.
Note:
• The menu expressions such as “Print” and
“File” may vary according to the language
version of Adobe Acrobat Reader installed
on the PC.
63
3Select your print settings, then click
“OK”.
Page 77
;;;;;;
;
Appendix
Useful Information
Hints for Better Shooting
• Position the subject in the center of the
scene. When you are using auto focus,
whatever is in the center of the scene is kept
in focus.
Position the subject in
the center.
• Avoid backlit subjects. For the best picture,
shoot with the light source behind you.
When the background is brighter than the
subject, the subject often becomes too dark.
If you have to record with this lighting, use
Gamma Brightness Compensation or correct
the exposure level to improve the picture (see
pages 30 and 42).
Light from behindBacklighting
• Before zooming, think about how to best
frame the shot. Frequent zooming produces
unattractive pictures. It also increases the
battery power consumption.
• When image shaking is noticeable during
zoomed-in telephoto shooting, use a tripod or
push the Power Zoom control to the W side to
zoom out.
• Horizontal panning (lateral movement) and
tilting (vertical movement) should be done
slowly to emphasize the wide expanse of a
scene or the height of a building, and to
make scenes easy to watch during playback.
• Use a wide-angle setting for fast-moving
subjects.
Focus manually when you
need to position the
subject off center (see
pages 43 and 44).
Lighting
For clear, good-quality recording, 500 to
100,000 lux is needed. Recording is possible
with less light, but the picture quality may
suffer. Adequate lighting is also essential for
correct white balance.
Brightness
(Lux)
Situation (Lux)
Blue sky
100,000
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Clear day at noon (100,000)
Clear day at 10 am (65,000)
Clear day at 3 pm (35,000)
Optimal lighting range
Cloudy day at noon (32,000)
Cloudy day at 10 am (25,000)
10,000
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Cloudy day, one hour after sunrise (2,000)
Clear day, one hour before sunset (1,000)
Fluorescent light near window (1,000)
1,000
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Factory floor (700–800)
Sales counter in department store (500–700)
Bowling alley (500)
Library (400–500)
Office with fluorescent lighting (400–500)
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Fluorescent desk lamp (400)
Flashlight at 3 ft (1 m) (250)
100
○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○○
Shop stairway (100)
During intermission at movie theater (15–35)
Cigarette lighter at 1 ft (30 cm) (15–20)
Candles on birthday cake at 8 inches (20 cm) (10–15)
10
Candlelight
Note: The figures in the chart are approximations.
Tips on good lighting
In most outdoor, daytime scenes, natural
lighting is adequate for home videos. Indoors,
however, artificial lighting is usually required.
Video lights with halogen lamps provide the
most natural artificial light over a long operating
life.
Appendix
Note:
• It may take longer to focus when zooming and
panning are used frequently.
64
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Appendix
Mini DV Cassette
Precautions when using a Mini DV
cassette
• Be sure to use only Mini DV cassettes with
the i mark.
• This camcorder can record and play back
using Mini DV cassettes with cassette
memory, but it cannot record or play back
this memory.
• To record in LP mode, use a Mini DV
cassette labeled for use with LP mode.
• Do not insert anything into the holes on the
bottom of the Mini DV cassette or block them
in any way.
• Avoid placing the Mini DV cassette in an area
conducive to dust or mold.
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette near
magnetic sources such as electric clocks or
magnetic devices as this may adversely
affect recorded material.
• When a previously recorded Mini DV cassette
is used again for recording, the previously
recorded material will be automatically
erased.
• The Mini DV cassette will not operate if
inserted in the wrong direction.
• Do not repeatedly insert and eject the Mini DV
cassette without running the tape as this may
cause uneven tape winding and damage the
tape.
• Do not place the Mini DV cassette in direct
sunlight, near strong heat sources, or in areas
with excessive steam.
• Store the Mini DV cassette in its case and
stand it in an upright position.
• If the tape is not properly wound, rewind the
tape.
• Do not drop the Mini DV cassette or subject it
to excessive shocks.
To protect recordings against accidental erasure
Slide the protect tab on the rear of the Mini DV
cassette to the “SAVE” position.
Erasure protect tab
To record over a previously recorded tape,
slide the protect tab to the “REC” position.
Copyright Protection
The digital VCR has far superior recording and
playback ability than the traditional analog
VCR, and in order to protect digital video
software copyrights, a system for managing
copyrights has been established. Some digital
video recording with pre-recorded copyright
protection signals can still be played back on
this camcorder. However, these recordings
cannot be output to a TV or an external monitor.
If you play a digital video recording that has a
copyright protection signal on video equipment
with a DV terminal and attempt to record a
copy of that software on this camcorder,
“COPYRIGHT PROTECTED.” appears on the
screen and the recording is disabled.
Appendix
65
COPYRI GHT
PROTECTED.
Page 79
Battery Pack
CHARGE
This camcorder uses a lithium-ion type
battery pack.
Charging
• Charge the battery pack immediately (or a
day) before use. The battery pack gradually
self-discharges even if stored in a fully
charged state.
• Charge the battery pack between 50°F and
86°F (10°C and 30°C).
• Fully charge the battery pack. Use of an
insufficiently charged battery pack will
shorten actual time of use.
• Refresh (discharging before charging) is
unnecessary.
Use
• To conserve battery power, be sure to turn off
the camcorder power when not in use.
• Battery consumption may vary depending on
the condition of use. Recording with many
starts and stops, frequent zooming, and
recording in low temperatures will shorten
actual recording times.
• Use of a weak battery pack may cause loss
of power while operating the camcorder. Use
a fully charged battery pack to protect both
the battery pack and the unit.
• It is recommended that you have enough
battery packs on hand to handle two or three
times your estimated recording time. See
page 18 for the approximate times of actual
recording for the battery packs.
Battery power is consumed even when the
camcorder power is turned off. If you are not
going to use your camcorder immediately,
remove the battery pack (see page 8).
Note:
• Use only SHARP BT-L221 or BT-L441 battery
packs. These are designed specifically for use
with this camcorder.
Storage
• Store the battery pack in a fully discharged
state.
• Store the battery pack in a dry, cool place.
• When storing a fully charged battery pack,
put the cover on it so that the “CHARGE”
mark printed on the label is seen through the
window, as shown.
Battery pack
Label
Cover
Window
When storing a battery pack that is not fully
charged, put the cover upside down so that
only the battery pack casing can be seen
through the window.
Cautions:
• Improper handling of the battery pack may
present a risk of fire or explosion. Pay close
attention to the following:
— Do not allow metallic objects to come in
contact with the terminals. This can cause a
short circuit.
— Do not disassemble or repair the battery pack
by yourself.
— Do not use any battery charging equipment
other than that designed for use with these
battery packs.
— Do not place the battery pack under direct
sunlight or in excessively hot places (over
140°F or 60°C) such as the dashboard of
cars.
— Do not expose the battery pack to moisture or
water.
— Do not drop the battery pack or subject it to
strong force.
— Keep the battery pack out of reach of
children.
— Dispose of used battery packs promptly. Do
not dispose of them in fire.
• To protect the terminals, put the cover on the
battery pack when it is not being used.
Notes:
• The battery pack will become warm during
charging and use. This is not a malfunction.
• The battery pack has a limited service life. If the
period of use becomes noticeably shorter with a
normal charge, the battery pack is at the end of
its service life. Replace it with a new battery
pack.
• If the terminals of the battery pack are dirty, wipe
the terminals with a soft, dry cloth.
Appendix
66
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Appendix
AC Adapter/Battery Charger
• The AC adapter/battery charger may interfere
with reception if used near a radio.
• Prevent flammables, liquids, and metal
objects from entering the adapter/charger.
• The adapter/charger is a sealed unit. Do not
attempt to open or modify it.
• Do not damage, drop, or subject the adapter/
charger to vibration.
• Do not leave the adapter/charger in direct
sunlight.
• Avoid using the adapter/charger in humid or
extremely hot places.
Replacing the Fluorescent Lamp
This camcorder uses a fluorescent lamp to
backlight the LCD monitor. If the monitor
becomes dark or difficult to view, the fluorescent lamp may need to be replaced. Contact
the nearest SHARP service center or your
dealer for further advice.
Dew Formation
• What is “dew formation”?
When cold water is poured into a glass, dew
drops form on the glass. This clinging of
water drops is called dew formation.
• When dew forms in your camcorder.
Dew will gradually form on the head drum of
your camcorder and make the video tape
stick to the head. This causes damage both
to the head and the tape. When dew formation occurs, recording and playback may not
function properly.
Dew is likely to form in the following circumstances:
—When moving the camcorder from a cold
place to a warm place.
—When placing the camcorder in a cold
room which is then heated rapidly.
—When moving the camcorder outdoors from
an air conditioned room.
—When placing the camcorder in the direct
path of air blowing from
an air conditioner.
—When placing the
camcorder in a humid
Appendix
room.
• How to prevent trouble due to dew
formation.
When using the camcorder in a place where
dew formation is likely to occur, allow the
camcorder and the video tape to acclimate to
the surroundings for about one hour.
For example, when bringing the camcorder
indoors after skiing, place it in a plastic bag.
Plastic bag
1 Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag
containing the camcorder.
2 Remove the bag when the air temperature
inside it reaches the temperature of the
room.
• “Dew” warning feature
If dew forms, the word “DEW” flashes on the
screen, and the power will automatically turn
off in approximately 10 seconds.
1 If “DEW” flashes, remove the cassette, leave
the cassette compartment open, and wait for
a few hours to allow the camcorder to
acclimate to the surrounding temperature.
2 To use the camcorder again, turn on the
power after waiting for a few hours. Be sure
that “DEW” has disappeared.
3 Do not insert a cassette while “DEW” is
flashing; this may result in damage to the
tape.
4 Since dew forms gradually, it may take 10 to
15 minutes before the dew warning feature
engages.
67
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Dirty Video Heads
Using the camcorder when the video tape is
dirty may cause the heads to clog, producing
noise on the recorded image or preventing the
image from being recorded at all.
If the video heads become clogged, the
v indicator appears on the screen. Contact
the nearest SHARP service center or your
dealer for further advice.
Using a Cleaning Tape (Commercially Available)
Video head cleaning can be done by using a
commercially available cleaning tape.
Notes:
• Excessive use of the cleaning tape, however,
may cause damage to the video heads. Please
read the instructions accompanying the
cleaning tape carefully before using it.
• The fast forward and rewind functions cannot be
used when the cleaning tape is in the
camcorder.
1Insert a cleaning tape into the camcorder .
2Set the camcorder to VCR mode.
• The video head cleaning screen appears.
3Press e on the Operation button to begin
video head cleaning.
•“NOW CLEANING” flashes during cleaning.
CLEANING
CLEANINGNOW
START
STOP
After about 20 seconds, video head cleaning
automatically finishes, and “EJECT THE
CASSETTE.” is displayed.
4Remove the cleaning tape.
To cancel cleaning, press e.
Cleaning
• Many plastic parts are used in the camcorder
casing. Do not use thinner, benzene or other
strong chemical cleaners. These may cause
discoloration and damage to the casing.
• Clean the casing with a soft, dry cloth. If the
casing is particularly dirty, wipe the casing
with a tightly wrung cloth dampened with a
diluted, neutral detergent. Then wipe it again
with a soft, dry cloth.
• Use a soft cloth to wipe finger marks and
other soiling off the LCD screen.
• Use a soft cloth, or compressed air and lens
paper designed for photographic lenses to
clean the lens and the viewfinder eyepiece.
Using Your Camcorder Abroad
Television signal standards and electrical voltages
and frequencies vary substantially from country to
country. When you are abroad, check the sections
below before using the AC adapter/battery
charger or connecting the camcorder to a TV.
AC Adapter/Battery Charger
(Supplied Accessory)
The supplied AC adapter/battery charger is
compatible with 50 Hz and 60 Hz electrical
systems in the range of 110 V to 240 V AC.
An AC plug adapter may be required depending
on the design of the electrical outlet.
AC 110–240 V
Suitable AC plug
adapter
Television Signal Standards
In any country, you can always watch the video
picture by using the LCD monitor screen.
However, if you want to watch the picture on a
TV screen, the TV must be NTSC-M system
compatible. NTSC-M is used in the following
areas:
The Bahamas, Barbados, Bermuda, Myanmar
(previously Burma), Canada, Chile, Colombia,
Costa Rica, Cuba, the Dominican Republic,
Ecuador, El Salvador, Greenland, Guam,
Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Japan,
South Korea, Mexico, the Netherland Antilles,
Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, the Philippines,
Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, Surinam,
Taiwan, Trinidad, the U.S.A., Venezuela,
Southern Vietnam, and the Virgin Islands.
Appendix
68
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Appendix
Demonstration Mode
You can watch a brief demonstration of the
special camcorder features in Demo mode.
If the demonstration appears on the screen
when you turn on the camcorder for the first
time, cancel the Demo mode to use your
camcorder.
CAT’S EYE switch
MENU/DISPLAY button
Operation button
Note:
• The demonstration is only displayed in English.
Power switch
Watching the Demonstration
1Remove the Mini DV cassette from the
camcorder (see page 10), and set the
CAT’S EYE switch to OFF.
2Hold down the Lock button
and set the Power switch to
CAMERA.
Lock button
3Press the MENU/DISPLAY button until
the menu screen appears.
MANU AL SE T
M
AN. FOCUS
SHUT. SP E ED
EXPOSURE
PI C. EFFECT
SCENE MENU
FADE
QK. RET URN
4Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “DEMO MODE”
(1), then press r (2).
OTHERS
REMOTE
SOUND
TIME CODE
OUT
TC
DEMO MODE
LANGUAGE
OFF
ON
5Press d or y to select “ON”, then
press e.
DEMO MODE
ON
6Set the Power switch to OFF, then hold
down the Lock button and set the Power
switch to CAMERA.
• The demonstration begins.
Canceling Demo Mode
1During the demonstration, press
the MENU/DISPLAY button to
pause the demonstration.
2Select I, then press r on the
Operation button. Select “DEMO
MODE”, then press r.
3Press d or y to select “OFF”, then
press e.
DEMO MODE
OFF
4Press the MENU/DISPLAY button to
turn off the menu screen.
Note:
• The demonstration will pause if you press the
MENU/DISPLAY button. If you leave it for 60
seconds, or turn the power off temporarily and
then set the Power switch to CAMERA, the
demonstration will begin again.
Appendix
69
Page 83
Before Requesting Service
Before calling for service, please check the following troubleshooting table.
Symptom
No power.
Power
REC START/STOP
button does not work.
Power suddenly turns
off.
Auto focus does not
work.
Bright subject
produces wide vertical
lines.
CAMERA mode
Automatically zooms
out without operating
Power Zoom control.
Possible cause
Power source is not properly
connected.
Battery pack is not charged.
Dew in camcorder.
Safety function is in effect.
Erasure protect tab on video
cassette is open.
Camcorder left in Recording
Standby mode for 5 minutes in
CAMERA mode.
Manual Focus mode is engaged.
Zoom used on close subject.
Subject has little contrast in
brightness, or is full of horizontal or
vertical stripes.
Occurs when shooting subject with
strong contrast to the background.
Does not indicate a malfunction.
Camcorder is unable to focus when
zooming in on subject within 6 feet
(1.8 m), and automatically zooms
out until it focuses on subject.
Suggested solution
Connect power source properly
(pp. 8, 9).
Charge battery pack sufficiently
(p. 7).
Wait until dew dries (p. 67).
Set Power switch to OFF and
remove battery pack; wait for 2
seconds, then reinstall battery
pack and turn on power (p. 8).
Close tab or use a new cassette
(p. 65).
Set Power switch to OFF and then
back to CAMERA.
Set to Auto Focus mode (p. 44).
Zoom out from subject (p. 19).
Focus manually (p. 43).
——
——
On-screen displays
automatically change.
No image appears on
connected TV screen.
VCR mode
No subject in the field of view.
Camcorder is in Demo mode.
Video input channel on TV or TV
channel is not selected properly.
Audio/video cable is not properly
connected.
Direct lens to some subject, or set
zoom to widest angle before
shooting (p. 19).
Set DEMO MODE menu item to
“OFF”(p. 69).
Select video input channel or TV
channel properly (p. 22).
Connect audio/video cable
properly (p. 22).
Appendix
70
Page 84
Appendix
Symptom
Cannot play back, rewind
or fast forward tape.
Video noise in image.
VCR mode
Cassette will not eject.
Viewfinder picture is
hard to see.
LCD monitor picture is
hard to see.
Cannot edit to connected video equipment.
General
Remote control does
not function.
Possible cause
Position at beginning or end of
tape.
Dirty video heads.
Old or worn tape.
Power source is not properly
connected.
Battery pack is not charged.
Camcorder is recording.
Viewfinder diopter is not properly
adjusted.
Inappropriate picture adjustments.
Audio/video or DV cable is not
properly connected.
REMOTE menu item is set to
“OFF”.
Remote control battery has run
down.
Remote control used beyond
operating range.
Suggested solution
Rewind or fast forward tape to
desired point (p. 21).
Call for service (p. 72), or use a
commercially available video head
cleaning tape (p. 68).
Use a new cassette.
Connect power source properly
(pp. 8, 9).
Charge battery pack sufficiently
(p. 7).
Stop tape and try again (p. 18).
Adjust diopter (p. 16).
Adjust picture (p. 55).
Connect audio/video or DV cable
properly (pp. 56–58).
Set REMOTE menu item to “ON”(pp. 37, 38).
Replace remote control batteries
with new ones (p. 37).
Use remote control within operating
range (p. 38).
Intense daylight falling on
camcorder remote sensor.
Obstacle between remote control
and camcorder remote sensor.
Notes:
• This unit is equipped with a microprocessor. Its performance could be adversely affected by external
electrical noise or interference. If this should happen, turn off the power and disconnect the unit from
any power sources, including the lithium battery, etc. Then reconnect the power sources to resume
operation.
• If the characters displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD monitor appear to malfunction, disconnect
the power source and remove the lithium battery, then reconnect the power source, insert the lithium
battery, and turn the power on again. The characters should be normal. Set the date and time, then
resume operation.
Protect remote sensor from
exposure to intense daylight (p. 38).
Remove obstacle or use remote
control from different angle (p. 38).
Appendix
71
Page 85
Specifications
Camcorder
Signal System: NTSC standard
Recording System: 2 rotary heads, helical scanning system
For the location of the nearest Sharp Authorized Service, or to obtain product literature, accessories,
supplies or customer assistance, please call 1-800-BE SHARP (1-800-237-4277) or visit SHARP’s
website (http://www.sharp-usa.com).
Appendix
72
Page 86
Guía de operación rápida en español
Guía de operación rápida en español
Carga de la batería
1Conecte el cable de alimentación
suministrado al zócalo de alimentación
de CA del adaptador de CA/cargador de
baterías, y enchufe la clavija de CA en
una toma de corriente.
2Alinee la marca s de la batería con la
marca a del cargador (1) e introduzca
la batería guiándola en la ranura.
Presionando la batería (2), deslícela en
el sentido de la flecha (3) hasta que
quede bloqueada en posición.
Colocación de la batería
1Asegúrese de que el interruptor de
alimentación esté en OFF.
2Levante el visor.
3Alinee la marca - del costado de la
batería con la marca q de la
videocámara (1), y deslice la batería
completamente hacia abajo hasta que
quede bloqueada en posición (2).
Inserción de un
minivideocasete DV
1Coloque la fuente de alimentación en la
videocámara, y luego deslice el control
de abertura de la puerta del
compartimento del videocasete y abra la
puerta del compartimento del
videocasete.
2Inserte completamente el videocasete
con la ventanilla hacia fuera y con la
lengüeta de protección contra borrado
hacia la parte superior.
SAVE
SAVE
REC
REC
73
3Pulse suavemente la marca W
hasta que el portavideocasete encaje en
posición produciendo un chasquido.
Cierre la puerta del compartimento
pulsando sobre el centro hasta que
quede cerrada produciendo un
chasquido.
Marca W
Page 87
Grabación fácil con la
videocámara
1Asegúrese de que se encuentre
insertado un casete.
2Quite la tapa del objetivo y levante el
visor.
3Mantenga pulsado el botón
de bloqueo y ponga el
interruptor de alimentación
en CAMERA.
Botón de bloqueo
4Pulse el botón REC START/STOP para
iniciar la grabación.
REC
Empleo del zoom
Pulse el control del zoom motorizado hacia el
lado de la T (1) (telefoto) o el lado de la W (2)
(granangular).
Reproducción de cinta
1Pulse el botón de abertura del monitor
LCD (OPEN) (1) y abra el monitor LCD
de manera que forme un ángulo de 90°
con el cuerpo de la videocámara (2).
Botón de abertura del
monitor LCD (OPEN)
90
2Ajuste el monitor LCD con un ángulo
que permita ver fácilmente las imágenes
de la pantalla.
3Mantenga pulsado el botón
de bloqueo y ponga el
interruptor de alimentación
en VCR.
Botón de bloqueo
4Pulse e (o r) del botón de operación
para rebobinar (o avanzar rápidamente)
la cinta hasta el punto deseado.
+
AUDIO
12
Control del
zoom
motorizado
5Pulse y para iniciar la reproducción.
+
AUDIO
12
Para detener la reproducción
Pulse d.
74
Page 88
Guía de operación rápida en español
Visualizaciones en pantalla en español
Cuando se selecciona “ESPAÑOL” como idioma de la visualización en pantalla aparecen las
siguientes visualizaciones indicadas a continuación.
Modo CAMERA
AUTOM.
AUTOM.
30
AJUS T E MAN.
ENFO.MANU.
VEL. OBTURA
Ó
N
EXPOSI C I
EF. IMAGEN
M
ENÚESCE.
DESVANE.
Á
P
RETOR. R
LUZ
12 bits
m
SP
Modo fácil (FÁCIL)
MEN
Ú
DESVANE.
RE TOR. RÁP.
FOTO INST.
EF. INSTAN.
SON I DO
VISUALI.
AJ UST E MAN.
ENFO.MANU.
VEL. OBTURA
EXPOS I C I
EF. IMAGEN
M
ENÚESCE.
DES VAN E.
Á
RETOR. R
AJUSTE C
AJUSTE AUDI O
OTROS
AJ.VISORLCD
AJUSTE RELOJ
Á
MA
FOTO INS T.
EF. INS TA N.
ZOOM DI G I .
VEL. C I N TA
M
ODO AUDIO
M
IC. ZOOM
REMOTO
SONI DO
COD. T IEMPO
SALI DA CT
M
ODO DEMO.
IDIOMA
LUZ FONDO
BRI L LO LCD
COLOR LCD
M
AT I Z
LCD
VI.
BR I L LO
VISUALI.
AJUSTE
12H 24H
Ó
N
P.
75
Modo VCR
SP
AJUSTE REPRO
COP. AUDI O
AUDI O
IMAGEN
EF.
EF. REPROD.
AUDIO
+
12
AJUSTE RE PRO
COP. AUD I O
AUDI O
IMAGEN
EF.
EF. REP ROD.
OTROS
REMOTO
SONI DO
COD. T I EMPO
SALI DA CT
AJ.VISORLCD
LUZ FONDO
BRI L LO LCD
COLOR LCD
M
AT I Z LCD
VI.
BR I L LO
AJUSTE RELOJ
VISUALI.
Page 89
Affichages sur écran en français
Les affichages sur écran suivants apparaissent lorsque “FRANÇAIS” est sélectionné pour la
langue de l’affichage.
Mode CAMERA
AUTO
AUTO
REGL. MANUEL
MAN.FOCUS
VIT. OBTUR
EX POS I T I ON
M
ENU IMAGE
M
ENU SCE NE
FONDU
RETOUR
LUMI .
12 bits
min
30
SP
Mode facile (FACILE)
MENU
FONDU
RETOUR
INSTANTANE
EFF INSTAN
SON
AFF I CHAGE
REGL. MANUEL
REGL. CAMERA
REGL. AUD I O
DIVERS
REGL . HORLOGE
MAN.FOCUS
VIT. OBTUR
EXPOSI T I ON
M
ENU I MAGE
M
ENU SCE NE
FONDU
RETOUR
INSTANTANE
EFF INSTAN
ZOOM NUM.
VIT. BANDE
M
ODE AUD I O
M
ICRO ZOO
TELECOM.
SON
CODEHOR.
SORT I E CH
DEMO
M
ODE
LANGUE
LCDR.VI SEUR
RETROECL A I
LUMIN. LCD
COULEURLCD
LCD
TE I NTE
VISEUR
LUM.
AFF I CHAGE
REGLAGE
12H 24H
M
Mode VCR
SP
REGLE. L ECT
DOUB SO N
AUDI O
IMAGE
M
ENU
EFFET LECT
AUDIO
+
12
REGLE. L E C T
DOUB SON
AUDI O
IMAGE
M
ENU
EFFET LECT
DIVERS
TELECOM.
SON
CODEHOR.
SORT I E CH
LCDR.VI SEUR
RETROECL A I
LUMIN. LCD
COULEURLCD
LCD
TE I NTE
VISEUR
LUM.
REGL. HORL OGE
AFF I CHAGE
76
Page 90
Notes
Page 91
Page 92
LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CAMCORDER
OPERATION MANUAL
Important
Model No.: Serial No.:
Please read this operation manual
carefully before using the VIEWCAM.
For assistance in reporting the theft or
loss of
this product, record on the line
below the model number and serial number which are located on the bottom of the unit.Please retain this information.
Valid for warranty service in the U.S. only
CONSUMER LIMITED WARRANTY
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION warrants to the first consumer purchaser that this Sharp brand
product (the “Product”), when shipped in its original container, will be free from defective workmanship
and materials, and agrees that it will, at its option, either repair the defect or replace the defective
Product or part thereof with a new or remanufactured equivalent at no charge to the purchaser for parts
or labor for the period(s) set forth below.
This warranty does not apply to any appearance items of the Product nor to the additional excluded
item(s) set forth below nor to any Product the exterior of which has been damaged or defaced, which
has been subjected to improper voltage or other misuse, abnormal service or handling, or which has
been altered or modified in design or construction.
In order to enforce the rights under this limited warranty, the purchaser should follow the steps set forth
below and provide proof of purchase to the servicer.
The limited warranty described herein is in addition to whatever implied warranties may be granted to
purchasers by law. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR USE ARE LIMITED TO THE PERIOD(S) FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE SET FORTH
BELOW. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above
limitation may not apply to you.
Neither the sales personnel of the seller nor any other person is authorized to make any warranties other
than those described herein, or to extend the duration of any warranties beyond the time period
described herein on behalf of Sharp.
The warranties described herein shall be the sole and exclusive warranties granted by Sharp and shall
be the sole and exclusive remedy available to the purchaser. Correction of defects, in the manner and
for the period of time described herein, shall constitute complete fulfillment of all liabilities and
responsibilities of Sharp to the purchaser with respect to the Product, and shall constitute full
satisfaction of all claims, whether based on contract, negligence, strict liability or otherwise. In no event
shall Sharp be liable, or in any way responsible, for any damages or defects in the Product which were
caused by repairs or attempted repairs performed by anyone other than an authorized servicer. Nor
shall Sharp be liable or in any way responsible for any incidental or consequential economic or property
damage. Some states do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above
exclusion may not apply to you.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS. YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS
WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
Model Specific Section
Your Product Model
Number & Description:
Warranty Period for this Product:
Additional Item(s) Excluded
from Warranty Coverage (if any):
Where to Obtain Service:
What to do to Obtain Service:
TO OBTAIN SUPPLY, ACCESSORY OR PRODUCT INFORMATION, GO TO OUR WEBSITE AT www.sharp-usa.com
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Sharp Plaza, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430-2135
VL-WD250U Camcorder
(Be sure to have this information available when you need service
for your Product.)
One (1) year parts and ninety (90) days labor from date of purchase except for the rechargeable battery incorporated in this Product which is warranted for thirty (30) days from date of purchase.
Non-rechargeable batteries.
From a Sharp Authorized Servicer located in the United States. To
find the location of the nearest Sharp Authorized Servicer, call Sharp
toll free at 1-800-BE-SHARP.
Ship prepaid or carry in your Product to a Sharp Authorized Servicer.
Be sure to have Proof of Purchase available. If you ship the Product, be sure it is insured and packaged securely.
OR CALL 1-800-BE-SHARP
Printed in Malaysia
SHARP CORPORATION
Osaka, Japan
TINSE0392TAZZ
0P11-M-G
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