Use the menu screens to adjust the various
camcorder settings.
Media Selection switch
Power switch
SET button
MENU button
Operation button
1Set to the desired
camcorder mode
(see page 19).
• See pages 4 and 5
for the menu items
you can select in
each camcorder
mode.
Lock button
• Steps 2 to 5 show how to change the
DGTL ZOOM menu setting in TAPECAMERA mode.
2Press the MENU button until the menu
screen appears.
Example
SETT ING
Note:
• The menu screen does not appear during
recording.
1
PIC.
EFFECT
SCENE MENU
QK.
RET URN
GU I DE
RET URN
3Press l or m on the Operation button
to select the desired menu screen (Y),
then press the SET button.
Example
• You can press k, instead of the SET
button.
4Press l or m to select the desired
menu item (DGTL ZOOM), then press
the SET button.
Example
• You can press k, instead of the SET
button.
5Press l or m to select the desired
menu setting, then press the SET
button.
DGTL ZOOM
• You can press k, instead of the SET
button.
• To adjust another menu item, press l or
m to select “RETURN” and press the
SET button, then perform steps 3 to 5.
To turn off the menu screen
Press the MENU button.
Notes:
• Certain menu items are common to all
camcorder modes. If the BEEP menu item, for
example, is set to “OFF” in TAPE-CAMERA
mode, it will be automatically set to “OFF” in
other modes.
• The menu screen automatically turns off if no
settings are made within five minutes.
• Items that are not selectable are greyed out.
04
Useful Features
26
Page 2
Useful Features
OFF
ON
GU I DE
EFFECT
PIC.
SCENE MENU
QK.
RET URN
GU I DE
RET URN
SETT ING 1
Useful featuresCamera Recording
Camera Recording
Displaying the
Recording Guide
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
This function helps you decide on the size of
the subject occupying the screen. Select one
of five recording guides.
Types
Cross: A cross mark at
the centre of the
screen for placing the
subject at the centre.
Focus: Focus brackets
for guiding you to the
focus area.
Landscape: Grid lines
dividing the screen
into 9 areas to help
Useful Features
you with the horizontal
and vertical composition.
Snapshot: For captur-
ing a small group of
friends in a frame with
surrounding background.
Turning on the recording guide
• The example screens shown are for TAPECAMERA mode.
1In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA
mode, press the MENU button until the
menu screen appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select T, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “GUIDE”, then
press the SET button.
4Press l or m to select “ON”, then press
the SET button.
GU I DE
ON
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Selecting the recording guide
Press l or m on the Operation button.
27
Portrait: Green frame
fitting a full-body view
and yellow frame
fitting an upper-body
view.
To turn off the recording guide
Select “OFF” in step 4 above, then press the
SET button.
Note:
• When using manual focus, you cannot
change the recording guide.
Page 3
Setting the Digital
Zoom
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
You can select three different zoom ranges: 1–
10K (optical zoom), 10–40K (digital zoom) or
10–300K (digital zoom). The digital zoom
allows you to record powerful close-up pictures
with the same operation as normal zooming.
Notes:
• The digital zoom is in addition to the optical
zoom giving a combined maximum zoom range
of 1–300K.
• As the image is enlarged digitally, the picture
quality decreases when higher digital zoom
settings are used.
1In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA
mode, press the MENU button until the
menu screen appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select Y, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “DGTL ZOOM”,
then press the SET button.
The “D” digital zoom indicator is displayed
during digital zooming.
WT 25DZOOM
Digital zoom indicator
-
To use optical zoom only
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Useful Features
SETT ING 2
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE
DIS
16 9:
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
SPEED
OF F
40
300
4Press l or m to select “40” or “300”,
then press the SET button.
DGTL ZOOM
04
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
28
Page 4
Useful features
Camera Recording
Gamma Brightness
Compensation
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
When the subject is backlit, the image will
appear dark if it is recorded normally. The
gamma brightness compensation function
improves the picture by increasing the
brightness of the subject while leaving the
brighter portion of the image unaffected.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER
button
In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode,
press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
• “GAMMA” appears, indicating that Gamma
Brightness Compensation is now working.
Useful Features
To obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The x indicator appears.
GAMMA
GAMMA
AU T O
AUT O
Note:
• When the x indicator is displayed, the
background will become slightly brighter.
To cancel Gamma Brightness Compensation
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA” disappears.
33 0
0
min
min
29
AU T O
AUT O
GAMMAGAMMA
AU T O
AUT O
333 0
0
min
min
3 0
0
min
min
Page 5
Gain-up
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
When you are recording in a dark or poorly
illuminated location, “LIGHT” is displayed on
the screen. Use the gain-up function to record
a brighter picture.
Note:
• At locations where lighting is adequate, “LIGHT”
will not appear. The gain-up function cannot be
used in this case.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER
button
In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA mode,
press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
• “GAMMA” appears, indicating that the gainup function is now working.
LIGH TLIGHT
To obtain a brighter picture
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button again.
• The e indicator appears.
GAMMA
AUT O
To cancel the gain-up function
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA” disappears.
Notes:
• You may experience some picture noise in Gain-
up mode, which increases when the e
displays.
• When the e indicator displays, you may get
a shadow image behind a subject that is moving
around a lot.
• Fine brightness adjustments are possible when
using manual exposure (see page 43).
• Gain-up will cancel if you aim the camcorder in a
bright location.
30
min
Useful Features
AU T O
AUT O
GAMMAGAMMA
LIGH TLIGHT
AU T O
AUT O
3 0
30
3 0
30
min
min
min
min
30
Page 6
Useful Features
AU T OAUT O
FAD E I NFADE
REC
IN
1 2 0
minmin30min
AU T OAUT O
FAD E O UTOUTFADE
2 727
minminmin
Camera Recording
Fade In and Fade Out
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The fade function allows you to gradually bring
the image and sound in or out at the beginning
or end of a scene for creating scene transitions. This is especially effective in creating a
dramatic change in scenery.
REC START/STOP button
FADE button
Fade in
Useful Features
Fade out
Using
1In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the
FADE button.
• “FADE” appears.
FAD EFADE
AU T OAUT O
2Press the REC START/STOP button to
begin recording.
• The picture turns white, and the image
and sound fade in.
3Press the REC START/STOP button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
• The image and sound fade out as the
picture gradually turns white. The
camcorder then returns to Recording
Standby mode.
To cancel Fade mode
Press the FADE button again in Recording
Standby mode.
To use Fade Out only
1During camera recording in TAPE-
CAMERA mode, press the FADE button
to display “FADE”.
2Press the REC START/STOP button at
the point where you wish to stop
recording.
Note:
min30min
2 0
• Fade mode automatically cancels after Fade
Out.
31
Page 7
Quick Return
Edit Search
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
If while playing back your tape you want to
quickly return to the last recorded scene and
start recording again, use the quick return
function.
1Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA
mode.
2In Recording Standby mode, press the
MENU button until the menu screen
appears.
3Press l or m on the operation button
to select T, then press the SET button.
4Press l or m to select “QK. RETURN”,
then press the SET button.
SETT ING 1
PIC.
EFFECT
SCENE MENU
QK.
RET URN
GU I DE
RET URN
START
STOP
5Press l or m to select “START”, then
press the SET button.
• “SEARCH” flashes, and the tape begins
fast forwarding or rewinding to the end
of the last recorded scene.
SEARCH
• When the tape reaches the end of the
last recorded scene, “FINISHED” is
displayed, and the camcorder enters
Recording Standby mode.
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The edit search function lets you search,
without switching from TAPE-CAMERA mode to
TAPE-VCR mode, for the point on the tape
where you wish to start recording next.
Operation button
1Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA
mode.
2In Recording Standby
mode, press and hold
down j (reverse edit
search) or k (forward
edit search) on the
Operation button.
3When you find the point where you want
to begin recording, release the button.
Notes:
• The sound is off during search.
• Forward edit search is performed at the same
speed as normal playback, and reverse edit
search at 6.5 times the normal playback.
• You may experience picture noise during reverse
edit search.
Useful Features
6Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Notes:
• To cancel the quick return function while
“SEARCH” is flashing, press the SET button
twice.
• Quick return will not work if you remove the
cassette and reload it after recording or if
nothing has been recorded since loading.
32
Page 8
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Still Recording on Tape
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
You can record continuous still images of
subjects.
1Set the camcorder to TAPE-CAMERA
mode.
2In Recording Standby mode,
press the STILL button fully.
• A still image of the subject is
displayed.
3Press the REC START/
STOP button.
• The still image of the
subject will be recorded.
To pause recording
Press the REC START/STOP button.
To cancel the still image
Press the STILL button fully.
Useful Features
Notes:
• Still Recording can also be used during
recording by pressing the STILL button fully.
• The picture quality in Still Recording function will
be slightly lower than normal pictures.
Attaching the Supplied
Tripod Adapter
Attach the supplied tripod adapter when using
a tripod with the camcorder.
1Align the tripod adapter with the tripod
adapter socket on the bottom of the
camcorder, then rotate as shown below.
Tripod adapter socket
Tripod socket
2Attach tripod to tripod socket.
33
Note:
• You cannot use the supplied tripod adapter, if
the alignment pin is not retractable.
Page 9
Wide Screen (16:9)
ON
OFF
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE
DIS
SPEED
16 9:
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
SETT I NG 2
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The wide screen function lets you record
scenes with the wide-screen feel of a movie
shown in a theatre. The top and bottom of the
picture are masked with black bands to
produce an effective screen aspect ratio of
16:9.
Normal screen
Wide screen
1In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the
MENU button until the menu screen
appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select Y, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “16:9”, then
press the SET button.
SETT ING 2
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE
SPEED
DIS
16 9:
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
OFF
ON
Digital Image
Stabilization (DIS)
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
The digital image stabilization (DIS) function
allows you to stabilize the image by electronically compensating for relatively minor image
shaking that is often annoying in close-up
shots.
1In TAPE-CAMERA or CARD-CAMERA
mode, press the MENU button until the
menu screen appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select Y, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “DIS”, then
press the SET button.
Useful Features
4Press l or m to select “ON”, then press
the SET button.
ONDIS
4Press l or m to select “ON”, then press
the SET button.
• The picture is displayed with the top and
bottom portions masked.
16 9:
ON
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
To return to normal screen
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
• The DIS indicator only appears when the
on-screen indicators are turned on.
DIS indicator
To cancel DIS function
Select “OFF” in step 4 above. The z indicator
will disappear.
Notes:
• The DIS function cannot compensate for
excessive image shaking.
• When image shaking does not occur (e.g. when
using the camcorder on a tripod), turn off the DIS
function. The picture will appear more natural
when the DIS function is off.
34
Page 10
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Self Recording
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, CARD-CAMERA
Rotate the LCD monitor 180° vertically so that
the screen faces the other way and the subject
can monitor the shot while you are recording.
If the camcorder is steadied, you can record
yourself in the scene by watching yourself on
the LCD monitor. The remote control is useful
for such occasions.
Useful Features
1Set the Media Selection switch to TAPE
or CARD.
Cautions:
• Do not rotate the monitor section to the self
recording position during recording or playback.
• For recording in Self Recording mode, be
sure to rotate the monitor section, NOT the
lens section. If you hold the camcorder
upside down with the lens at the bottom, the
subject will be recorded upside down.
More Information on Self Recording
• Use the remote control to begin/stop recording
on tape.
• The screen image automatically inverts when the
monitor rotation is between 135° and 200°. When
the monitor section is turned back to the normal
position, the image returns to normal.
• You can play back images while the monitor is in
the self recording position. Set the camcorder to
TAPE-VCR mode. The Operation button still
retains its function as during normal playback,
for example, m on the Operation button works
as the Play button.
2Set the Power switch to CAMERA.
3Rotate the monitor section 180°
vertically.
• A mirror image of the subject displays
on the LCD monitor.
4Begin recording.
35
Page 11
Recording in LP (Long
Play Recording) Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
This camcorder allows you to record in LP
(Long Play Recording) mode for approximately
50% more recording time with the same picture
quality as that in SP (Standard Play Recording)
mode.
1In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the
MENU button until the menu screen
appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select Y, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “TAPE SPEED”,
then press the SET button.
SETT I NG 2
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE
DIS
16 9:
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
SPEED
SP
LP
4Press l or m to select “LP”, then press
the SET button.
TAPE SPEED
LP
Notes on the use of LP mode
• To record in LP mode, be sure to use a Mini
DV cassette labelled for use with LP mode.
• Frozen images, mosaic-pattern picture noise,
audio interruptions or audio loss may occur in
the following cases:
—When using a tape which is not designated
for use with LP mode.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode under
high temperature conditions is played
back.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode with the
camcorder is played back on a Mini DV
player or camcorder from another manufacturer.
—When a tape recorded in LP mode is
played back on a Mini DV player or
camcorder without an LP function.
• Audio dubbing is not possible with LP mode
recording.
Useful Features
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
• The long play recording mode indicator
only appears when the on-screen
indicators are turned on.
AUT O
Long play recording
mode indicator
To return to SP mode
Select “SP” in step 4 above.
LP
45
min
36
Page 12
Useful Features
Camera Recording
Selecting the 16-bit
Audio Recording Mode
Available mode:
TAPE-CAMERA
The camcorder normally records audio in the
12-bit audio recording mode. For higher-quality
audio recording, select the 16-bit audio
recording mode.
1In TAPE-CAMERA mode, press the
MENU button until the menu screen
appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select Y, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “AUDIO MODE”,
then press the SET button.
SETT ING 2
DGTL ZOOM
TAPE
SPEED
DIS
Useful Features
16 9:
AUDI O MODE
RETURN
112
bit
6
bit
4Press l or m to select “16bit”, then
press the SET button.
AUD IO MODE
1 6 bit
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
• The 16-bit audio recording mode
indicator only appears when the onscreen indicators are turned on.
16-bit audio recording
To return to 12-bit audio recording
mode
Select “12bit” in step 4 above.
Note:
• When using Audio Dubbing with 16-bit audio
recordings, both the dubbed and original
sounds will be recorded in mono (see page 53).
37
1 6bit
mode indicator
Page 13
Useful Features
Playback
Using the Remote
Control
Available modes:
TAPE-CAMERA, TAPE-VCR
Use the remote control to operate the
camcorder from a distance, such as when you
want to record yourself in a scene, or when the
camcorder is connected to a TV for use as a
VCR.
Installing the Batteries
1Open the battery compartment cover.
2Insert the two supplied AA (R6 or UM/
SUM-3) batteries with the battery poles
positioned as indicated.
12
3Place the cover.
4Press l or m to select “ON”, then press
the SET button.
REMOTE
ON
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
Operating
Aim the remote control at the remote sensor of
the camcorder, and press the control buttons to
operate.
Remote sensor
5 m
Approximate operating
range of remote control
REW button
REC START/STOP button
Useful Features
Activating
1In TAPE-VCR (or CARD-VCR) mode,
press the MENU button until the menu
screen appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select I, then press the SET button.
3Press l or m to select “REMOTE”,
then press the SET button.
OTHERS
REMOTE
BEEP
T I ME CODE
TC OUT
RETURN
ON
OFF
ZOOM buttons (W/T)
FF button
SLOW button
PLAY button
STOP button
VOLUME +/L buttons
PAUSE/STILL button
Notes:
• Do not use old and new batteries together or
batteries of different brands together.
• Be careful not to expose the remote sensor to
direct sunlight or strong interior lighting, as this
may prevent the remote control from operating
properly.
• Be sure that there are no obstacles between the
remote control and the remote sensor.
38
Page 14
Useful Features
Playback
Displaying the Date and
Time of Recording
Available modes:
All modes
Follow the procedure below to display the date,
or both the date and time, of recording on the
screen. You can display the date and time
during both recording and playback.
• The example screens shown are for TAPECAMERA mode.
1Hold down the Lock button and set the
Power switch to CAMERA or VCR.
2Press the MENU button until the menu
screen appears.
3Press l or m on the operation button
to select P, then press the SET button.
4Press l or m to select “DISPLAY”, then
press the SET button.
Useful Features
CLOCK SET
DISPLAY
SETT I NG
12H 24H/
RETURN
OFF
DAT E
DAT E T IME
Notes:
• The date (or date and time) appears when the
on-screen indicators are turned on.
• Before recording, make sure that the date and
time have been correctly set. If they have not
been set, the display will be left blank when
playing back the recording. (The display will also
be left blank for unrecorded or damaged
portions of the tape.)
• In TAPE-VCR or CARD-VCR mode, the current
date and time are displayed when the tape or
card is not being played back.
Slow
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
This function allows you to play back images in
slow motion.
During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press
SLOW button (f) on the remote control.
PLAY button
+
SLOW button
5Press l or m to select “DATE” or
“DATEHTIME”, then press the SET
button.
DISPLAY
DATE+TIME
6Press the MENU button until the date (or
date and time) displays.
AUT O
39
2.
03:01
30
To return to normal playback, press PLAY
button (t).
Notes:
• The sound is off in Slow mode.
• To protect the tape, the camcorder automatically
returns to normal playback if it is left in Slow
mode for more than 10 minutes.
3002.6
min
Page 15
Gamma Playback
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
The gamma playback function improves the
playback picture in TAPE-VCR mode by
increasing the brightness of the subject while
leaving the brighter portions of the image
unaffected.
GAMMA/BRIGHTER
button
During playback in TAPE-VCR mode, press the
GAMMA/BRIGHTER button once.
• “GAMMA1” appears, and the picture becomes
brighter.
GAMMA1GAMMA1
A UDIOAUDIO
To obtain a brighter picture, press the GAMMA/
BRIGHTER button again.
• “GAMMA2” appears.
GAMMA 2GAMMA2
A UDIOAUDIO
Copying an Image from
Tape to Card
Available mode:
TAPE-VCR
You can capture your favourite image frame
from a video tape recording and save it on
card.
1Insert the recorded Mini DV cassette
and a card in the camcorder.
2Set the camcorder to TAPE-VCR mode,
then begin tape playback.
3Press m on the Operation button at the
point where the desired image appears.
• A still picture of the image is displayed.
+
21+21
Note:
• To cancel the still picture, press m again.
4Press the STILL button to copy the
image to the card.
• The S indicator flashes red while the
image is copied.
+
21+21
A UDIOAUDIO
A UDIOAUDIO
+
CARD
+
21+21
21+21
Useful Features
To cancel Gamma Playback
Press the GAMMA/BRIGHTER button until
“GAMMA1” and “GAMMA2” disappear.
Note:
• Gamma Playback has no effect during still
playback.
40
Page 16
Useful Features
Playback
Picture Effect Playback
Available modes:
TAPE-VCR, CARD-VCR
These picture effects let you play back images
with a more dramatic effect.
Types
B/W: The picture is displayed in black-and-
white.
SEPIA: The picture is displayed in sepia
colour similar to that of an old photograph.
SOLARI: The contrast of the subject is
enhanced, creating a unique artistic
image.
NEGA: The blacks and whites of the image
are reversed and colours of the image are
inverted.
BLUE: The picture is displayed with the
effect of playback through a blue filter.
• The example screens shown are for TAPE-VCR
mode.
1During playback in TAPE-VCR (or
Useful Features
CARD-VCR) mode, press the MENU
button until the menu screen appears.
2Press l or m on the operation button
to select V (or S), then press the SET
button.
4Press l or m to select the desired
picture effect, then press the SET
button.
PI C. EFFECT
BW
5Press the MENU button to turn off the
menu screen.
To cancel Picture Effect Playback
Select “OFF” in step 4 above.
Notes:
• Images in Picture Effect Playback mode cannot
be transferred via DV cable to a personal
computer.
• You cannot use Picture Effect Playback with
Slide Show Playback.
3Press l or m to select “PIC. EFFECT”,
then press the SET button.
SET
EFFECT
OFF
BW
SEP I A
SOLA R I
NEGA
BLUE
41
PLAYBACK
PIC.
AUDI O DUB
AUDI O
ANLG DGTL
RET URN
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