Parts marked with “” are important for maintaining the safety of the set. Be sure to replace these parts with
specified ones for maintaining the safety and performance of the set.
This document has been published to be used
SHARP CORPORATION
for after sales service only.
The contents are subject to change without notice.
Page 2
CAUTION
This product is a class 1 laser product that complies with 21CFR 1040 of the CDRH standard and
IEC825. This means that this machine does not produce hazardous laser radiation. The use of controls,
adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
This laser radiation is not a danger to the skin, but when an exact focusing of the laser beam is achieved
on the eye’s retina, there is the danger of spot damage to the retina.
The following cautions must be observed to avoid exposure of the laser beam to your eyes at the time of
servicing.
1) When a problem in the laser optical unit has occurred, the whole optical unit must be exchanged as a
unit, not as individual parts.
2) Do not look into the machine with the main switch turned on after removing the developer unit, toner
cartridge, and drum cartridge.
3) Do not look into the laser beam exposure slit of the laser optical unit with the connector connected
when removing and installing the optical system.
4) The middle frame contains the safety interlock switch.
Do not defeat the safety interlock by inserting wedges or other items into the switch slot.
LASER WAVE – LENGTH : 770 ~ 795nm
Pulse times : 12.88µs ± 12.88ns/7mm
Out put power : MAX 0.2m
W
CAUTION
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION,
WHEN OPEN AND INTERLOCKS DEFEATED.
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
VORSICHT
UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG,
WENN ABDECKUNG GEÖFFNET UND
SICHERHEITSVERRIEGELUNG ÜBERBRÜCKT.
NICHT DEM STRAHL AUSSETZEN.
VARO !
AVATTAESSA JA SUOJALUKITUS
OHITETTAESSA OLET ALTTIINA
NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE ÄLÄ
KATSO SÄTEESEEN.
ADVARSEL
USYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING VED ÅBNING, NÅR
SIKKERHEDSBRYDERE ER UDE AF
FUNKTION. UNDGÅ UDSAETTELSE FOR
STRÅLNING.
VARNING !
OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL
ÄR ÖPPNAD OCH SPÄRREN ÄR URKOPPLAD.
BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN. – STRÅLEN ÄR
FARLIG.
Page 3
At the production line, the output power
,
of the scanner unit is adjusted to 0.18
MILLI-WATT PLUS 20 PCTS and is
maintained constant by the operation of
the Automatic Power Control (APC).
Even if the APC circuit fails in operation
for some reason, the maximum output
power will only be 15 MILLI-WATT 0.1
MICRO-SEC. Giving and accessible
emission level of 42 MICRO-WATT
which is still-less than the limit of
CLASS-1 laser product.
Caution
This product contains a low power laser
device. To ensure continued safety do not
remove any cover or attempt to gain access
to the inside of the product. Refer all
servicing to qualified personnel.
The foregoing is applicable only to the 220V
model
230V model and 240V model.
VAROITUS! LAITTEEN KÄYTTÄMINEN MUULLA
KUIN TÄSSÄ KÄYTTÖOHJEESSA MAINITULLA
TAVALLA SAATTAA ALTISTAA KÄYTTÄJÄN
TURVALLISUUSLUOKAN 1 YLITTÄVÄLLE
NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE.
VARNING - OM APPARATEN ANVÄNDS PÅ ANNAT
SÄTT ÄN I DENNA BRUKSANVISNING
SPECIFICERATS, KAN ANVÄNDAREN UTSÄTTAS
FÖR OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING, SOM
ÖVERSKRIDER GRÄNSEN FÖR LASERKLASS 1.
CPM: Copy speed (Copies Per Minute)
PPM: Print speed (Print Per Minute)
SB/MB: SB = Manual feed single bypass, MB = Manual feed multi-bypass
2 tray: Second cassette unit (AR-D33)
SPF: Original feed unit (AR-SP9)
R-SPF: Duplex original feed unit
Color scanner:Color scanner function
GDI printer: GDI printer function with USB.
PCL printer: PCL printer function with USB.
E-SORT:Electronic sort function
Duplex: Auto duplex copy/print function
Shifter:Job separator function
USB:Interface port (USB)
RJ45:Interface port (Network)
FAX: FAX function.
Descriptions of table
: Standard provision
: No function or no option available
Opt: Option
Color
Scanner
GDI
printer
PCL
printerE-SORT
Duplex Shifter USB RJ45 FAX
(2.0)
(Options)
AR-203E/AR-5420
AR-SP9
AR-203E/5420 GENERAL 1 - 1
AR-D33
Page 6
[2] SPECIFICATIONS
1. Basic Specifications
Item
TypeDesktop
Copy systemDry, electrostatic
Segment (class)Digital personal copier
Copier dimensions518mm (W) x 445mm (D) x 298mm (H) (20-1/2" (W) x 17-5/8" (D) x 11-3/4" (H))
Weight (Approximately)16.6Kg (36.5 lbs.)Toner cartridge not included
Paper feed system1 tray (250 sheets) + multi-bypass (50 sheets)
AB system Tray paper feed section Paper sizeA4, B5, A5 (Landscape)
Paper weight56 - 80g/m
Paper feed capacity250 sheets
KindsStandard paper, specified paper, recycled paper
RemarkUser adjustment of paper guide available
Inch
system
Scanning
section
Writing
section
Multi-bypass paper
feed section
Tray paper feed section Paper size8-1/2" x 14", 8-1/2" x 11", 8-1/2" x 5-1/2" (Landscape)
Multi-bypass paper
feed section
Capacity of output tray200 sheets
Max. original sizeA4 (8-1/2" x 14")
Original kindssheet, book
Original size detectionNone
Scanning system3 CCDs (RGB) sensor scanning by lighting white lamp
CCD sensorResolution600 dpi
Lighting lampTypeCCFL
Output dataOutput: R, G, B 1 or 8 bits/pixel / Input: A/D 16 bits (12
Writing systemWriting to OPC drum by the semiconductor laser
Laser unitResolution600 dpi
ChargerCharging systemSaw-tooth charging with a grid, / (-) scorotron discharge
DevelopingDeveloping systemDry, 2-component magnetic brush development system
CleaningCleaning systemCounter blade system (Counter to rotation)
Paper sizeA4, B5, A5, B6, A6 (Landscape)
Paper weight56 - 128g/m
Paper feed capacity50 sheets
KindsStandard paper, specified paper, recycled paper, OHP,
Label, Envelop (Single copy)
RemarkUser adjustment of paper guide available
Paper weight15 - 21 lbs.
Paper feed capacity250 sheets
KindsStandard paper, specified paper, recycled paper
RemarkUser adjustment of paper guide available
Paper size8-1/2" x 14", 8-1/2" x 11", 8-1/2" x 5-1/2", 3-1/2" x 5-1/2"
(Landscape)
Paper weight15 - 34.5 lbs.
Paper feed capacity50 sheets
KindsStandard paper, specified paper, recycled paper, OHP,
Label, Envelop (Single copy)
RemarkUser adjustment of paper guide available
Voltage560Vrms
Power consumption2.8W
bits actual)
Life25K
Transfer system(+) DC corotron system
Separation system(-) DC corotron system
Warm-up time0 sec. Immediately the ready lamp is lit.
Power save mode reset time0 sec. Immediately the ready lamp is lit.
Paper jam recovery time0 sec.
*1: The first-copy time is measured after the power save indicator turns off following power on, using the document glass with the polygon
rotating in the copy ready state and "Selection of copy start state" set to ON in the user programs (A4 (8-1/2" x 11"), paper fed from
paper tray).
The first-copy time may vary depending on machine operating conditions and ambient conditions such as temperature.
magnification
ratios
Zooming
magnification
ratios
(Approximately)
Copy speed
(CPM)
Copy speed
(CPM)
Copy speed
(CPM)
Image lossLeading edge same size: 3.0mm or less (OC) / 4mm or less (SPF)
Same size20
Enlargement20
Reduction20
Same size20
Enlargement20
Reduction20
Same size20
Enlargement20
Reduction20
25 - 400% (376 steps in 1% increments)
50 - 200% when using SPF (151 steps in 1% increments)
8.0 seconds (When user program 24 is set to OFF)
10.7 seconds (When user program 24 is set to ON)
(paper: A4 (8-1/2" x 11"), exposure mode: AUTO, copy ratio: 100%)
0.5mm or more (per side)
4.5mm or less (total of both sides)
Enlarge: 1.5mm or less (OC) / 3mm or less (SPF)
Reduction (50%): 6.0mm or less (OC) / 8mm or less (SPF)
∗ Jam recovery condition: Recovery time from 60 sec of door open.
AR-203E/5420 SPECIFICATIONS 2 - 2
Page 8
4. GDI Printer (AR-203E only)
Print speedMax. 20ppm (excluding bypass tray, paper size A4, 8.5" x 11") (Variable depending on the PC
DuplexNo
Memory8MB
InterfaceUSB 2.0 (Full speed)
EmulationGDI
Resolution600dpi *1
Supported OSWin 98 / Me / 2000 / XP / Vista
WHQL supportYes *2
*1: Engine Resolution
*2: By running change
performance)
5. Scan function (AR-203E only)
TypeFlat Bed Color Scanner
Scanning systemOriginal table/SPF
Light source3 CCDs (RGB) sensor scanning by lighting white lamp (2 pcs of CCFL)
ResolutionOptical: 600 x 1200dpi
Setting range: 50 - 9600dpi (Preview resolution is fixed at 75dpi)
OriginalsSheet type / Book type
Output dataR, G, B 1 or 8 bits/pixel A/D 16 bits (12 bits actual)
Scan rangeOC / SPF: 216mm (H) x 356mm (V) (8.5" (H) x 14.0" (V))
5 SPF misfeed indicator (Only when the SPF is installed.)6 Copy ratio selector key and indicators
7 Copy ratio display (%) key
• Use to verify a zoom setting without changing the zoom ratio.
• Use to check the number of originals that must be returned to
the document feeder tray if an original misfeed occurs while
using the SPF.
9 SCAN key and indicator (AR-203E only) *2, *310 ONLINE key and indicator (AR-203E only)
11 Start key and indicator
• Copying is possible when the indicator is on.
• Press to start copying
• Use to set a user program.
13 Tray select key
Use to select a paper feed station (paper tray or multi-bypass
tray).
15 ZOOM keys and indicator
Use to select any reduction or enlargement copy ratio from 25%
to 400% in 1% increments. (When the SPF is being used, the
zoom copy ratio range is 50% to 200%.)
17 Clear key
• Press to clear the display, or press during a copy run to
terminate copying.
• Press and hold down during standby to display the total
number of copies made to date.
*1: Toner cartridge replacement
When toner density is lower than a specified level, the toner
cartridge replacement indicator lights up to warn the user. If
the toner cartridge is not replaced in that time, the ready lamp
changes to blinking and then start to supply the toner after
around 10 copies. (Cartridge replacement lamp continues to
light.) If toner density is not back to specific level after two minutes, the ready indicator goes out and toner developer indicator starts blinking, and the copier stops. Also when the toner
quantity is insufficient, the lamp is lighted.
*2: Indicators on the operation panel
The ONLINE indicator and the start () indicator indicate the
state of the printer or scanner.
SCAN indicator
ONLINE indicator
Start indicator
Power save indicator
543
14
13151617
6
2 Light and dark keys and indicators
Use to adjust the MANUAL or PHOTO exposure level. Selected
exposure level is shown by a lit indicator. Use to start and
terminate user program setting.
4 SPF indicator (Only when the SPF is installed.)
Use to sequentially select preset reduction/enlargement copy
ratios.
Selected copy ratio is shown by a lit indicator.
8 Display
Displays the specified copy quantity, zoom copy ratio, user
program code, and error code.
Lights up when the unit is used as a printer and scanner. *2
12 Power save indicator
Lights up when the unit is in a power save mode.
14 Paper feed location indicators
Light up to show the selected paper feed station.
16 Copy quantity keys
• Use to select the desired copy quantity (1 to 99).
• Use to make user program entries.
Start indicator
On:Indicates the unit is ready for copying or scanning is
being performed.
Blinking: The indicator blinks in the following situations:
• When a print job is interrupted.
• When reserving a copy job.
• When toner is being replenished during a copy or
print job.
Off:The indicator is off in the following situations:
• During copying or scanning.
• The unit is in the auto power shut-off mode.
• When a misfeed or error has occurred.
ONLINE indicator
The ONLINE key is pressed and on line and off line are
changed.
On:Indicates the unit is ready for printing or scanning is
being performed. (On line)
Blinking: Printing or data is being received from a computer.
Off:Copying is being performed. (Off line)
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 2
Page 14
Power save indicator
On:Indicates the unit is in a power save mode.
Blinking: Indicates that the unit is initializing (when the side
cover is opened and closed or the power turned off
and on).
SCAN indicator
On:The SCAN () key has been pressed and the unit
is in scanner mode.
Blinking: A scan job is being executed from the computer, or
scan data is stored in the unit’s memory.
Off:The unit is in the copy mode.
*3: Using the SCAN key to begin scanning
Note:
• Scanning is not possible during a copy job.
• If the SCAN () key is pressed during a print job, the scan
job will be stored.
• When scanning an original that has been placed in the SPF,
only one original can be placed unless you are using Sharpdesk.
1) Press the SCAN () key.
The unit enters scan mode.
2) Place the original you wish to scan on the document glass/
SPF.
3) Press the right copy quantity key to display the number of
the application that you wish to use for scanning.
The application numbers are initially as follows.
Application
number
Application launched
SC1Sharpdesk (Full color) (if installed)
SC2Sharpdesk (Monochrome) (if installed)
SC3E-mail (your standard e-mail program in
the Windows OS you are using)
SC4Fax (if a fax program is installed)
SC5OCR (if an OCR program is installed)
SC6Microsoft Word (if installed)
4) Press the start () key.
Scanning will start and the scanned data will be transferred
to the application.
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 3
Page 15
4. Motors and solenoids
2
4
1
5
3
No.Part nameControl signalFunction / Operation
1Main motorMMDrives the copier.
2Scanner motorMRMTDrives the optical mirror base (scanner unit).
3Toner motorTMSupplies toner.
4Cooling fan motorVFMCools the optical, fusing section.
5Resist roller solenoidRRSResist roller rotation control solenoid
6Paper feed solenoidCPFS1Cassette Paper feed solenoid 1
7Multi paper feed solenoidMPFSMulti manual pages feed solenoid
7
6
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 4
Page 16
5. Sensors and switches
1
2
3
5
6
No.NameSignalTypeFunctionOutput
1Scanner unit home
position sensor
2POD sensorPODTransmission sensorPaper exit detection"H" at paper pass
3PPD2 sensorPPD2Transmission sensorPaper transport detection 2"L" at paper pass
4Cassette detection switchCED1Micro-switchCassette installation detection"H" at cassette insertion
5PPD1 sensorPPD1Transmission sensorPaper transport detection 1"L" at paper pass
6Door switchDSWMicro-switchDoor open/close detection
MHPSTransmission sensorScanner unit home position
detection
(safety switch for 24V)
"H" at home position
1 or 0V of 24V at door open
4
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 5
Page 17
6. PWB unit
5
2
1
8
6
9
4
3
7
No.NameFunction
1Exposure lamp invertor PWBExposure lamp (CCFL) control
2Main PWB (MCU)Copier control
3Operation PWBOperation input/display
4High voltage PWBHigh voltage control
5CCD sensor PWBFor image scanning
6LSU motor PWBFor polygon motor drive
7TCS PWBFor toner sensor control
8LSU PWBFor laser control
9Power PWBAC power input, DC voltage control
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 6
Page 18
7. Cross sectional view
1
3452
6
7
8
9
10
14
No.Part nameFunction and operation
1Scanner unitIlluminates the original with the copy lamp and passes the reflected light to the lens unit (CCD).
2Exposure lampExposure lamp (CCFL) Illuminates original
3LSU (Laser unit)Converts the original image signal into laser beams and writes onto the drum.
4Paper exit rollerRoller for paper exit
5Main chargerProvides negative charges evenly to the drum surface.
6Heat rollerFuses toner on the paper. (Teflon roller)
7Pressure rollerFuses toner on the paper. (Silicon rubber roller)
8DrumForms images.
9Transfer unitTransfers images onto the drum.
10 Pickup rollerPicks up the manual feed paper. (In multi feed only)
11 Manual paper feed trayTray for manual feed paper
12 Manual paper feed rollerTransport the paper from the manual paper feed port.
13 PS roller unitTakes synchronization between the lead edge and the rear edge of the paper.
14 Paper feed rollerPicks up a sheet of paper from the cassette.
13
12
11
AR-203E/5420 EXTERNAL VIEWS AND INTERNAL STRUCTURES 4 - 7
Page 19
[5] UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION
1.Copier installation
Improper installation may damage the copier. Please note the following during initial installation and whenever the copier is moved.
Caution: If the copier is moved from a cool place to a warm place,
condensation may form inside the copier. Operation in
this condition will cause poor copy quality and malfunctions.
Leave the copier at room temperature for at least 2 hours
before use.
Do not install your copier in areas that are:
• damp, humid, or very dusty
• exposed to direct sunlight
• poorly ventilated
2.Cautions on handling
Be careful in handling the copier as follows to maintain the performance of this copier.
Do not drop the copier, subject it to shock or strike it against any
object.
Do not expose the drum cartridge to direct sunlight.
Doing so will damage the surface (green portion) of the drum car-
tridge, causing poor print quality.
• subject to extreme temperature or humidity changes, e.g., near
an air conditioner or heater.
The copier should be installed near an accessible power outlet for
easy connection.
Be sure to connect the power cord only to a power outlet that
meets the specified voltage and current requirements.
Also make certain the outlet is properly grounded.
Be sure to allow the required space around the machine for servic-
ing and proper ventilation.
20cm (8")
20cm (8")
Store spare supplies such as drum cartridges and toner cartridges
in a dark place without removing from the package before use.
If they are exposed to direct sunlight, poor print quality may result.
Do not touch the surface (green portion) of the drum cartridge.
Doing so will damage the surface of the cartridge, causing poor
print quality.
3.Checking packed components and
accessories
Open the carton and check if the following components and accessories are included.
Operation manual
Software CD-ROM
Drum cartridge
(installed in unit)
10cm
(4")
10cm
(4")
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 1
Page 20
4.Unpacking
Be sure to hold the handles on both sides of the unit to unpack the
unit and carry it to the installation location.
5.Removing protective packing
materials
1) Remove all pieces of tape shown in the illustration below.
Then open the original cover and remove protective materials.
2) Remove the CAUTION tape from the front cover and remove
the two protective pins from the fusing unit by pulling the
strings upward one at a time.
Protective pins
CAUTION tape
3) Push gently on both sides of the front cover to open the cover.
4) Remove the locking tape of the developer unit.
5) Remove the screw which is fixing the copier and Developer
unit.
6) Remove Developer unit slowly from the copier.
2) Release the scan head locking switch.
The scan head locking switch is under the document glass.
If the switch is locked ( ), the unit will not operate. Unlock the
switch ( ) as shown below.
Grasp here and turn in
the direction of the arrow.
(A)
LockUnlock
To lock the scan head locking switch, hold up the catch in illustration (A) and turn the center knob counter-clockwise 90
degrees until you hear a click.
6.Developer unit installation
1) Open the multi-bypass tray, and then open the side cover.
5
3
7) Remove the screw (1 pc).
8) Remove Upper developer unit.
1
4
2
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 2
Page 21
9) Shake the aluminum bag to stir developer.
10) Supply developer from the aluminum bag to the top of the MX
roller evenly.
Note: Be careful not to splash developer outside Developer
unit.
11) Attach Upper developer unit and fix it with a screw.
12) Rotate the MG roller gear to distribute developer evenly.
7.Toner cartridge installation
1) To prevent against uneven distribution of toner, hold Toner unit
with both hands and shake it several times horizontally.
2) Hold the section of Toner unit shown in the figure below,
remove the packing tape, and remove the cushion.
3) Pull out the cushion in the arrow direction.
Note: Never rotate the gear in the reverse direction.
Note: When carrying Developer unit, do not tilt it extremely as
shown with the arrow in the figure below.
(Prevention of splash of developer)
4) Insert Toner unit carefully into the copier.
5) Insert until the hook is engaged with the copier as shown in
the figure below.
6) Pull out the shutter in the arrow direction.
13) Insert Developer unit carefully into the copier.
Note: Quick insertion may result in splash of developer. Be
sure to insert carefully.
14) Confirm that Developer unit is completely inserted to the bottom of the machine, fix Developer unit and the machine with a
screw.
15) Completion of Developer unit installation
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 3
Note: Do not hold and carry the shutter. Otherwise the shutter
may drop and Toner unit may drop.
7) Completion of Toner unit installation
Close the front and side cabinets.
Page 22
8.Loading paper
1) Raise the handle of the paper tray and pull the paper tray out
until it stops.
2) Remove the pressure plate lock. Rotate the pressure plate
lock in the direction of the arrow to remove it while pressing
down the pressure plate of the paper tray.
3) Store the pressure plate lock which has been removed in step
2). To store the pressure plate lock, rotate the lock to fix it on
the relevant location.
Pressure plate lock
10. Software (AR-203E only)
The CD-ROM that accompanies the machine contains the following software:
MFP driver
Printer driver
The printer driver enables you to use the printer function of the
machine.
The printer driver includes the Print Status Window. This is a utility
that monitors the machine and informs you of the printing status,
the name of the document currently being printed, and error messages.
Please note that the Print Status Window does not operate when
the machine is used as a network printer.
Scanner driver*
The scanner driver allows you to use the scanning function of the
machine with TWAIN-compliant and WIA-compliant applications.
Sharpdesk*
Sharpdesk is an integrated software environment that makes it
easy to manage documents and image files, and launch applications.
Button Manager*
Button Manager allows you to use the scanner menus on the
machine to scan a document.
*: The scanning feature can only be used with computers that are
connected to the machine by a USB cable.
4) Adjust the paper guides on the paper tray to the copy paper
width and length. Squeeze the lever of paper guide (A) and
slide the guide to match with the width of the paper. Move
paper guide (B) to the appropriate slot as marked on the tray.
Paper guide (B)
5) Fan the paper and insert it into the tray. Make sure the edges
go under the corner hooks.
Note: Do not load paper above the maximum height line ().
Exceeding the line will cause a paper misfeed.
6) Gently push the paper tray back into the unit.
Paper guide (A)
9.Power to copier
Ensure that the power switch of the unit is in the OFF position.
Plug the other end of the power cord into the nearest outlet. Turn
the power switch on the left side of the unit to the "ON" position.
The start () indicator will light up and other indicators which
show the initial settings of the operation panel will also light up to
indicate the ready condition.
Before installation
Hardware and software requirements
Check the following hardware and software requirements in order
to install the software.
Computer
type
Operating
system*
Display1024 x 768 dots (XGA) display with 16bit
Hard disk
free space
Other
hardware
requirements
*1: Compatible with Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000
Professional, Windows XP Professional, Windows XP Home
Edition or Windows Vista preinstalled model standardly
equipped with a USB port.
*2: Printing is not available in MS-DOS mode.
*3: The machine does not support printing from a Macintosh envi-
ronment.
*4: Administrator's rights are required to install the software using
the installer.
Installation environment and usable software
The following table shows the drivers and software that can be
installed for each version of Windows and interface connection
method.
Cable
USBWindows 98/
*1: The printer driver that is installed will vary depending on the
type of connection between the machine and your computer.
Install the software according to the Operation Manual.
IBM PC/AT or compatible computer equipped
with a USB 2.0/1.1*
Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000
2 *3
Professional*
Windows XP Home Edition*
150 MB or more
An environment on which any of the operating
systems listed above can fully operate
Operating
system
Me/2000/
XP/Vista
Printer
driver
Available*
1
4
, Windows XP Professional*4,
Scanner
driver
1
Manager
4
, Windows Vista*
Button
Available
Sharpdesk
4
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 4
Page 23
11. Connecting the interface cable
(AR-203E only)
Connecting a USB cable
Follow the procedure below to connect the machine to your computer.
A USB cable for connecting the machine to your computer is not
included with the machine. Please purchase the appropriate cable
for your computer.
Caution:
• USB is available with a PC/AT compatible computer that was
originally equipped with USB and had Windows 98, Windows
Me, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional,
Windows XP Home Edition or Windows Vista preinstalled.
• Do not connect the USB cable before installing the printer driver.
The USB cable should be connected during installation of the
printer driver.
1) Insert the cable into the USB connector on the machine.
2) Insert the other end of the cable into your computer’s USB
The pin numbers and signal names are listed in the following table.
Pin No.Signal name
1+5V
2-DATA
3+DATA
4GND
2
1
13. Moving
Moving instructions
When moving the unit, follow the procedure below.
Note: When moving this unit, be sure to remove the toner
cartridge in advance.
1) Turn the power switch off and remove the power cord from the
outlet.
2) Open the side cover and front cover, in that order. Remove the
toner cartridge and close the front cover and side cover, in that
order.
To open and close the side cover and front cover, and to
remove the toner cartridge.
3) Raise the handle of the paper tray and pull the paper tray out
until it stops.
4) Push the center of the pressure plate down until it locks in
place and lock the plate using the pressure plate lock which
has been stored in the front of the paper tray.
5) Push the paper tray back into the unit.
6) Lock the scan head locking switch.
Note: When shipping the unit, the scan head locking switch must
be locked to prevent shipping damage.
7) Close the multi-bypass tray and the paper output tray extension, and attach the packing materials and tape which were
removed during installation of the unit.
8) Pack the unit into the carton.
14. Scanner moisture-proof kit
If the machine is installed in a highly humid environment, you can
alleviate dew condensation inside the scanner by installing the
scanner moisture-proof kit described below.
A. Components
Scanner moisture-proof kit (DKIT-0016QSZZ)
NamePart codeQty
1 Scanner condensation
prevention mylar
2 Optical right hole mylar BPSHEZ0469QSZZ2
3 Scanner motor metal plate
Clean the position where each cushion/mylar is attached with
industrial alcohol before the work.
C. Attachment method
Turn the main switch to the "OFF" position and remove the power
plug from the outlet.
1) Remove the document cover.
Remove the document cover from the copier.
PSHEZ0493QSZZ3
PMLT-0106QSZZ2
34
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 5
Page 24
2) Remove the rear cabinet.
Remove the four screws and then remove the rear cabinet.
1
2
3) Remove the rear cover for the document glass.
<1> Remove the two screws and then remove the right glass
holder.
<2> Slide the rear cover for the document glass to remove it.
<3> Remove the table glass.
1
Align the edge of the mylar to the R part (the yellow line in the
diagram below) so that the hole of the metal plate is covered
as much as possible.
Attach along the edge of the projection (the yellow line in the
diagram below).
2
3
4) Attach the Scanner condensation prevention mylar at the 3
positions on the rear side of the main unit as described below.
Note: The hole should be covered with the mylar.
Align the edge of the mylar to the R part (the yellow line in the
diagram below) so that the hole of the metal plate is covered
as much as possible.
5) Attach the Optical right hole mylar B at the 2 positions shown
in the diagrams below which are at the top of the rear side of
the main unit.
Note: The holes should be covered with the mylar.
Attach along the edge of the cushion (the yellow line in the dia-
gram below).
Align with the inside line of the bent part (the yellow line in the
diagram below).
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 6
Stick the excessive part on the side.
Page 25
Align with the raised part (the yellow line in the diagram
Do not cover this hole.Align the edge of the cushion with
the edge of the metal plate.
below).
Match the center of the mylar (in the horizontal direction) to the
center of the raised part.
Stick the excessive part on the side.
6) Attach the Scanner motor metal plate cushion at 1 position on
the attachment plate of the motor on the rear side of the main
unit.
Note: The hole on the top of the motor unit should be covered
with the mylar.
Align the edge of the metal plate and the edge of the cushion
(the yellow line in the diagram below).
7) Attach the Scanner upper surface cushion on the top and the
rear side at the rear side of the main unit.
Align the cushion with the side of the raised part (the yellow
line in the diagram below).
20mm - 25mm
Press and attach the cushion aligning it to the metal plate so
that there will be no gap between them.
Bend the part which is sticking out to the rear side of the scanner and attach to the surface.
Press the cushion at the steps shown in the diagram so that
there will be no gap.
Press the cushion to make sure all the holes are covered.
8) Bend the edge of the Scanner motor lower mylar and stick
together.
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 7
Stick together.Stick together.
Page 26
9) Attach the Scanner motor lower mylar at 1 position under the
motor attachment plate on the rear side of the main unit.
Note: The mylar should cover the hole under the motor unit.
Attach matching the hole (the yellow mark in the diagram) and
along with the side edge (the yellow arrow in the diagram).
Disconnect the motor harness from the connector and take off
the snap band from the hole.
Press the cushion with a sharp-pointed stick or something to
fill the gap between the mylar and the metal plate.
11) Attach the motor connector and the snap band to the original
position.
Press the mylar with a sharp-pointed stick or something so
that it is stuck correctly.
10) Attach the Scanner motor metal plate cushion covering the
bottom part of the Scanner motor lower mylar.
Note: The hole under the motor unit should be covered.
Attach the cushion to cover the gap between the mylar and the
metal plate (the yellow mark).
Stick the lower part of the cushion to the mylar, too.
12) Attach the Scanner UPG mylar J3 to cover the hole on the
right side of inside of the scanner.
Note: The mylar should cover the hole shown by the arrow in
the diagram.
Attach along with the bent part of the metal plate and align the
edge of the mylar with the line shown in the diagram (the yellow line in the diagram).
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 8
Page 27
13) Attach the Fan housing cushion to the cooling fan at the position shown in the diagram below.
Cover the top and the right side of the fan housing when you
see the fan housing from the backside of the machine.
Note: Please make sure the double-sided tape is not exposed
where the cushion is sticking out from the edge of the
fan housing.
A
View from
the arrow A
Back side
Reference position
Attach the cushion leaving3-7mm
from the edge.
3 - 7mm
Attach the cushion leaving 3 - 7mm from the edge so that the
gap between the Fan housing cushion and the filter of the rear
cabinet is filled for sure.
14) Attach the parts removed in the items 1), 2), and 3).
AR-203E/5420 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION 5 - 9
Page 28
[6] COPY PROCESS
An OPC drum is used for the photoconductor.
(Structure of the OPC drum layers)
This printer is a non-impact printer that uses a semiconductor
laser and electrostatic print process. This printer uses an OPC
(Organic Photo Conductor) for its photoconductive material.
First, voltage from the main corona unit charges the drum surface
and a latent image is formed on the drum surface using a laser
beam. This latent image forms a visible image on the drum surface
when toner is applied. The toner image is then transferred onto the
print paper by the transfer corona and fused on the print paper in
the fusing section with a combination of heat and pressure.
Step-1: Charge
Step-2: Exposure
∗ Latent image is formed on the drum.
Step-3: Developing
Latent image formed on the drum is then changed into
visible image with toner.
Step-4: Transfer
The visible image (toner image) on the drum is transferred
onto the print paper.
Step-5: Cleaning
Residual toner on the drum surface is removed and collected by the cleaning blade.
Step-6: Optical discharge
Residual charge on the drum surface is removed, by
semiconductor laser beam.
3. Actual print process
Step-1: DC charge
A uniform negative charge is applied over the OPC drum surface
by the main charging unit. Stable potential is maintained by means
of the Scorotron charger.
Positive charges are generated in the aluminum layer.
Step-2: Exposure (laser beam, lens)
A Laser beam is generated from the semiconductor laser and controlled by the print pattern signal. The laser writes onto the OPC
drum surface through the polygon mirrors and lens. The resistance of the OPC layer decreases for an area exposed by the laser
beam (corresponding to the print pattern signal). The beam neutralizes the negative charge. An electrostatic latent image is
formed on the drum surface.
Semiconductor laser
Exposure
(semiconductor laser)
OPC layer
Pigment
layer
Aluminum
drum
Drum surface charge
after the exposure
OPC layer
Pigment
layer
Aluminum
Non-image area Image area
layer
About
DC5.5KV
( 580V/ 400V)
AR-203E/5420 COPY PROCESS 6 - 2
Page 30
Step-3: Developing (DC bias)
A bias potential is applied to the MG roller in the two component
magnetic brush developing method, and the toner is charged negative through friction with the carrier.
Non-image area of the drum surface charged with negative potential repel the toner, whereas the laser exposed portions where no
negative charges exist, attract the toner. As a result, a visible
image appears on the drum surface.
:Carrier (Magnetized particle)
:Toner (Charge negative by friction)
(N) (S) Permanent magnet
(provided in three locations)
N
S
N
Step-4: Transfer
The visible image on the drum surface is transferred onto the print
paper by applying a positive charge from the transfer corona to the
backside of the print paper.
About DC 5.2kV
DC
400V 8V
Toner is attracted over the shadowed area because of the developing bias.
MG roller
Step-5: Separation
Since the print paper is charged positively by the transfer corona, it
is discharged by the separation corona. The separation corona is
connected to ground.
Step-6: Cleaning
Toner remaining on the drum is removed and collected by the
cleaning blade. It is transported to the waste toner collecting section in the cleaning unit by the waste toner transport roller.
AR-203E/5420 COPY PROCESS 6 - 3
Page 31
Step-7: Optical discharge (Semiconductor laser)
Before the drum rotation is stopped, the semiconductor laser is
radiated onto the drum to reduce the electrical resistance in the
OPC layer and eliminate residual charge, providing a uniform state
to the drum surface for the next page to be printed.
When the electrical resistance is reduced, positive charges on the
aluminum layer are moved and neutralized with negative charges
on the OPC layer.
Semiconductor laser
Charge by the Scorotron charger
Function
The Scorotron charger functions to maintain uniform surface
potential on the drum at all times, It control the surface potential
regardless of the charge characteristics of the photoconductor.
Basic function
A screen grid is placed between the saw tooth and the photoconductor. A stable voltage is added to the screen grid to maintain the
corona current on the photoconductor.
As the photoconductor is charged by the saw tooth from the main
corona unit, the surface potential increases. This increases the
current flowing through the screen grid. When the photoconductor
potential nears the grid potential, the current turns to flow to the
grid so that the photoconductor potential can be maintained at a
stable level.
Start
1) Because the grid potential is at a low level, the drum potential
is at about -400V. (Carrier may not be attracted though the carrier is pulled towards the drum by the electrostatic force of 400V.
2) Developing bias (-400V) is applied when the photoconductor
potential is switched from LOW to HIGH.
3) Once developing bias (-400V) is applied and the photo conductor potential rises to HIGH, toner will not be attracted to the
drum.
Stop
The reverse sequence takes place.
Retaining developing bias at an abnormal occurrence
Function
The developing bias will be lost if the power supply was removed
during print process. In this event, the drum potential slightly
abates and the carrier makes deposits on the drum because of
strong static power. To prevent this, the machine incorporates a
function to retain the developing bias for a certain period and
decrease the voltage gradually against possible power loss.
Basic function
Normally, the developing bias voltage is retained for a certain time
before the drum comes to a complete stop if the machine should
stop before completing the normal print cycle. The developing bias
can be added before resuming the operation after an abnormal
interruption. Therefore, carrier will not make a deposit on the drum
surface.
Process controlling
Function
The print pattern signal is converted into an invisible image by the
semiconductor laser using negative to positive (reversible) developing method. Therefore, if the developing bias is added before
the drum is charged, toner is attracted onto the drum. If the developing bias is not added when the drum is charged, the carrier is
attracted to the drum because of the strong electrostatic force of
the drum.
To avoid this, the process is controlled by adjusting the drum
potential and the grid potential of the Scorotron charger.
Basic function
Voltage added to the screen grid can be selected, high and low. To
make it easily understood, the figure below shows voltage transition at the developer unit.
STARTSTOP
0
Toner attract
potential
2)
3)
1)
Low
4)
High
Print potential
Developing bias
Drum potential
Time
AR-203E/5420 COPY PROCESS 6 - 4
Page 32
[7] OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
1. Outline of operation
The outline of operation is described referring to the basic configuration.
(Basic configuration)
Scanner section
Operation
section
CCD
MCU (Main control/image process section)
LSU (Laser unit)
Laser diode, Polygon mirror lens
Laser beam
Process section
Printer section
Cassette paper
feed section
(Outline of copy operation)
Setting conditions
1) Set copy conditions such as the copy quantity and the copy
density with the operation section, and press the COPY button. The information on copy conditions is sent to the MCU.
Image scanning
2) When the COPY button is pressed, the scanner section starts
scanning of images.
The light from the copy lamp is reflected by the document and
passed through the lens to the CCD.
Photo signal/Electric signal conversion
3) The image is converted into electrical signals by the CCD circuit and passed to the MCU.
Image process
4) The document image signal sent from the CCD circuit is processed under the revised conditions and sent to the LSU
(laser unit) as print data.
Electric signal/Photo signal (laser beam) conversion
5) The LSU emits laser beams according to the print data.
(Electrical signals are converted into photo signals.)
6) The laser beams are radiated through the polygon mirror and
various lenses to the OPC drum.
Paper exit
USB
(AR-203E only)
Fusing section
Paper transport section
Manual paper
feed section
Printing
7) Electrostatic latent images are formed on the OPC drum
according to the laser beams, and the latent images are developed to be visible images (toner images).
8) Meanwhile the paper is fed to the image transfer section in
synchronization with the image lead edge.
9) After the transfer of toner images onto the paper, the toner
images are fused to the paper by the fusing section. The copied paper is discharged onto the exit tray.
PC
(Outline of printer operation)
The print data sent from the PC are passed through the NIC PWB
(in case of network connection) and the MCU to the LSU. The procedures after that are the same as above 5) and later.
(Outline of scanner operation)
The scan data are passed through the MCU to the PC according
to the conditions requested by the operations with the operation
panel.
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 1
Page 33
2. Scanner section
A. Scanner unit
The scanner unit in the digital copier scans images.
It is composed of the optical unit and the drive unit. The optical unit
performs scanning in the main scan direction with the light receiving elements (color CCD). The drive unit performs scanning in the
sub scanning direction by moving the optical unit.
B. Optical system
Two white lamps are used as the light source.
Light radiated from the light source is applied to the document on
the document table. The reflected light from the document is
reflected 4 times by No. 1 - No. 3 mirrors and passed through the
reduction lens to form images on the light-receiving surface of 3line CCD.
The light-receiving surface of the color CCD is provided with 3 line
scanning sections for RGB. Separate images scanned in each
color section are overlapped to complete color scanning. (When
PC scanning)
The resolution is 600dpi.
When copying, only the green component is used to print with the
printer.
The color component for printing can be switched to red or blue by
The drive system is composed of the scanner motor, the pulley
gear, the idle pulley, the idle gear, the belt 473, the belt 190, and
the shaft.
The motor rotation is converted into reciprocated movements of
the belt 473 through the idle gear, the pulley gear, the belt 190,
and the idle pulley to drive the optical unit.
The image data sent from the MCU (image process circuit) is sent
to the LSU (laser unit), where it is converted into laser beams.
A. Basic structure
The LSU unit is the writing section of the digital optical system.
The semiconductor laser is used as the light source, and images
are formed on the OPC drum by the polygon mirror and fθ lens,
etc.
The laser beams are passed through the collimator lens, the cylindrical lens, the polygon mirror, the fθ lens, and the mirror to form
images on the OPC drum in the main scanning direction. The laser
emitting PWB is provided with the APC (auto power control) in
order to eliminate fluctuations in the laser power. The BD PWB
works for measurement of the laser writing start point.
4
6
6
No ComponentFunction
1 Semiconductor laserGenerates laser beams.
2 Collimator lensConverges laser beams in parallel.
3 Cylinder lensTakes the focus.
4 Polygon mirror,
polygon motor
5 BD (Lens, PWB)Detects start timing of laser
6fθ lensConverges laser beams at a spot on
Makes the laser scanning speeds at both ends of the drum same
as each other.
Reflects laser beams at a constant
rpm.
scanning.
the drum.
Makes the laser scanning speeds at
both ends of the drum same as each
other. (Refer to the figure below.)
3
1
2
3
B. Laser beam path
C. Composition
Effective scanning width: 216mm (max.)
Resolution: 600dpi
Beam diameter: 75um in the main scanning direction, 80um in the
sub scanning direction
Image surface power: 0.18 ± 0.01mW (Laser wavelength 770 -
795nm)
Polygon motor section: Brushless motor 20.787rpm
No. of mirror surfaces: 5 surfaces
4. Fuser section
a ≠ b ≠ c
ab c
d = e = f
def
fθ LENS
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 3
Page 35
A. General description
r
General block diagram (cross section)
Separator pawl
Paper guide
Thermistor
Top view
Heat roller
Thermal fuse
Heat roller
Thermistor
PPD2
Separator pawl
Thermal fuse
Heater lamp
Pressure rolle
2) The surface temperature of the upper heat roller is set to 160 200°C. The surface temperature during the power save mode
is set to 100°C.
3) The self-check function comes active when one of the following malfunctions occurs, and an "H" is displayed on the multicopy window.
a. When the heat roller surface temperature rises above 240°C.
b. When the heat roller surface temperature drops below 100°C
during the copy cycle.
c. Open thermistor
d. Open thermal fuse
e. When the heat roller temperature does not reach 190°C within
27 second after supplying the power.
(4) Fusing resistor
This model is provided with a fusing resistor in the fusing section
to improve transfer efficiency.
Since the upper heat roller is conductive, when using copy paper
that contains moisture and the distance between the transfer unit
and the fusing unit is short, the transfer current may find a path to
ground via the copy paper, the upper heat roller and the discharging brush.
5. Paper feed section and paper
transport section
A. Paper transport path and general operations
Separator pawl
(1) Heat roller
A Teflon roller is used for the heat roller and a silicone rubber roller
is used for the lower heat roller for better toner fusing performance
and paper separation.
(2) Separator pawl
Three separator pawls are used on the upper heat roller. The separator pawls are Teflon coated to reduce friction with the roller and
prevent a smear on the paper caused by the separator pawl.
(3) Thermal control
1) The heater lamp, thermistor, main PWB, DC power supply
PWB, and triac within the power supply unit are used to control
the temperature in the fuser unit.
To prevent against abnormally high temperature in the fuser
unit, a thermal breaker and thermal fuse are used for safety
purposes.
Heated by the heater
lamp. (950W)
Safety device
(thermal breaker, thermal
fuse)
The surface temperature
of the upper heat roller is
sensed by the thermistor.
543
2
1
6
7
8
9
10
11121314
1Scanner unit8Drum
2Copy lamp9Transfer unit
3LSU (Laser unit)10 Pickup roller
4Paper exit roller11Manual paper feed tray
5Main charger12Manual paper feed roller
6Heat roller13 PS roller unit
7Pressure roller14 Paper feed roller
Paper feed is made in two ways; the tray paper feed and the manual paper feed. The tray is of universal-type, and has the capacity
of 250 sheets.
The front loading system allows you to install or remove the tray
from the front cabinet.
The general descriptions on the tray paper feed and the manual
paper feed operation are given below.
Triac (in the
power supply unit)
Level of the thermistor is
controlled by the main PWB.
With the signal from the
main PWB, the triac is
controlled on and off.
(power supply PWB)
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 4
Page 36
(1) Cassette paper feed operation
1) The figure below shows the positions of the pick-up roller, the
paper feed clutch sleeve, and the paper feed latch in the initial
state without pressing the COPY button after lighting the ready
lamp.
The paper feed latch is in contact with the projection of the
clutch sleeve.
2) When the COPY button is pressed, the main drive motor starts
rotating to drive each drive gear.
The pick-up drive gear also is driven at that time. Since, however, the paper feed latch is in contact with the projection of
the clutch sleeve, rotation of the drive gear is not transmitted to
the pick-up roller, which does not rotate therefore.
5) At this time, the paper is fed passed the paper entry detection
switch (PPD1), and detected by it. After about 0.15 sec from
detection of paper by PPD1, the tray paper feed solenoid
(PFS) turns on so that the clutch sleeve projection comes into
contact with the paper feed latch to stop the pick-up roller.
Then the pick-up roller rotates for about 0.15 sec so that the
lead edge of the paper is evenly pressed on the resist roller,
preventing against skew feeding.
PFS
RRS
ON
OFF
PFS
RRS
OFF
OFF
3) After about 0.1 sec from when the main motor start rotating,
the tray paper feed solenoid (PFS) turns on for a moment.
This disengages the paper feed latch from the projection of the
clutch sleeve, transmitting rotation of the pick-up drive gear to
the paper feed roller shaft, rotating the pick-up roller to feed
the paper.
6) To release the resist roller, the tray paper feed solenoid and
the resist solenoid are turned on by the paper start signal to
disengage the resist start latch from the clutch sleeve, transmitting rotation of the resist drive gear to the resist roller shaft.
Thus the paper is transported by the resist roller.
7) After the resist roller starts rotating, the paper is passed
through the pre-transfer guide to the transfer section. Images
are transferred on the paper, which is separated from the OPC
drum by the drum curve and the separation section.
PFS
RRS
OFF
ON
PFS
RRS
OFF
OFF
4) After more than half rotation of the pick-up roller, the paper
feed latch is brought in contact with a notch on the clutch
sleeve, stopping rotation of the pick-up roller.
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 5
8) The paper separated from the drum is passed through the fusing paper guide, the heat roller (fusing section), POD (paper
out detector) to the copy tray.
Page 37
(2) Manual multi paper feed operation
1) Before paper feed operation, the manual paper feed solenoid
(MPFS) is turned OFF as shown in the figure below.
3) When pawl C of the manual paper feed clutch sleeve is
engaged with the manual feed latch, the manual feed stopper
falls and the manual take-up roller rises. At that time, the manual paper feed roller is rotating.
A
OF
C
F
MPFS
2) When the PRINT button is pressed, the manual paper feed
solenoid (MPFS) turns on to disengage the manual paper feed
latch.
A from the manual paper feed clutch sleeve A, rotating the
manual paper feed roller and the manual take-up roller. At the
same time, the manual paper feed stopper opens and the
manual take-up roller is pressed to the surface of the paper to
start paper feeding.
A
C
ON
MPFS
4) The lead edge of the transported paper is pressed on the
resist roller by the transport roller. Then the paper is stopped
temporarily to allow synchronization with the lead edge of the
image on the OPC drum.
From this point, the operation is the same as the paper feed
operation from the tray. (Refer to 7-5 - 8.)
5) The solenoid turns off to close the gate and return to the initial
state.
ON
MPFS
C
A
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 6
OF
F
MPFS
A
C
Page 38
(3) Conditions of occurrence of paper misfeed
a. When the power is turned on:
PPD or POD is ON when the power is turned on.
b. Copy operation
a PPD1 jamPPD1 does not turn off within 4 sec after
b PPD2 jamPPD2 is off immediately after turning on the
c POD jam POD does not turn on within 2.9 sec after
turning on the resist roller.
resist roller.
PPD2 does not turn off within 1.2 sec after
turning off the resist roller.
turning on the resist roller.
POD does not turn off within 1.5 sec - 2.7 sec
after turning off PPD2.
AR-203E/5420 OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTIONS 7 - 7
Page 39
[8]
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
Before disassembly, be sure to disconnect the power cord
for safety.
1. Do not disconnect or connect the connector and the
harness during the machine is powered. Especially be
careful not to disconnect or connect the harness
between the MCU PWB and the LSU (MCU PWB: CN119)
during the machine is powered. (If it is disconnected or
connected during the machine is powered, the IC inside
the LSU will be destroyed.)
2. To disconnect the harness after turning on the power, be
sure to turn off the power and wait for at least 10 sec
before disconnection. (Note that a voltage still remains
immediately after turning off the power.)
The disassembly and assembly procedures are described for the
following sections:
1. High voltage section
2. Operation panel section
3. Optical section
4. Fusing section
5. Tray paper feed/transport section
6. Manual paper feed section
7. Rear frame section
8. Power section
1. High voltage section
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1Drum
2Transfer charger unit
3Charger wire
2) Remove the drum fixing plate and the photoconductor drum.
(Note) Dispose the drum fixing plate which was removed.
L
O
C
K
(2)
(3)
3) Check the cleaning blade and the red felt for no damage.
• If there is any damage, execute all procedures from item 5)
and later.
• If there is no damage, execute the procedure of item 12).
4) Remove the main charger.
(Cleaning the screen grid and the sawteeth.)
B. Drum replacement
1) Remove the drum cover. (4 Lock Tabs)
5) Remove the cleaning blade.
Note: Dispose the cleaning blade which was removed.
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 1
Page 40
6) Clean the cleaning section and the waste toner pipe to remove
waste toner completely with a vacuum cleaner.
7) Remove the felt and duplex tape completely.
Note: Be careful not to scratch or bend the sub blade.
8) Attach the cleaning blade.
Securely insert the plate section of the cleaning blade into the
unit and fix it with a screw.
Do not touch the cleaning blade rubber with your hand.
When attaching the cleaning blade, press the cleaning blade
in the arrow direction and attach.
9) Attach the felt.
: Check while pressing the blade.
∗
Cleaning blade
Moquette R
∗
0 – 0.3 mm
∗
0 – 0.3 mm
Moquette F
10) Attach the main charger.
Securely set the MC holder on the projection of the process
frame.
Securely insert two projections of the MC holder into the
groove in the process frame.
When attaching the MC holder ass'y, be careful not to make
contact with the cleaning blade.
11) Attach the drum fixing plate and the photoconductor drum.
Apply grease to the inside of the photoconductor drum. (Dia.
2)
0.2 – 0.5 mm
Moquette R
Be careful not to allow the
moquette to cover the sub blade.
Sub blade
Cleaning blade
Sub blade
0.2 – 0.5 mm
0 – 0.5 mm0 – 0.5 mm
Moquette F
Example of NG
Attach the mocket with slightly pressing section A of the cleaning blade.
Do not touch the tip of the cleaning blade.
Do not put the mocket under the cleaning blade.
Do not put the mocket on the sub blade.
Do not press the sub blade with the mocket.
Attach the drum from (b). (Prevention against the sub blade
edge breakage)
Attach the drum so that its position with the sub blade is as
shown.
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 2
Page 41
C. Disassembly procedure
1) Press the side cover open/close button and open the side
cover.
1)
2)
2) Push up the lock pawls (2 positions) of the side cover, and
remove the transfer charger.
Lock pawl rear
1)
2)
Transfer
charger
1)
Lock pawl front
D. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
E. Charger wire cleaning
1) Remove the charger cleaner from the manual paper feed unit.
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 3
1)
Page 42
2) Set the charger cleaner to the transfer unit, and move it reciprocally a few times in the direction of the arrow shown in the
figure below.
3)
4)
2)
2. Operation panel section
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1Operation panel unit
2Operation PWB
B. Disassembly procedure
1) Open the side door, and Open the front cover.
1)
F. Charger wire replacement
1) Remove the TC cover and remove the screw.
2) Remove the spring and remove the charger wire.
3) Install a new charger wire by reversing the procedures (1) and
(2).
At that time, be careful of the following items.
• The rest of the charger wire must be within 1.5mm. Refer to
Fig.1
• The spring hook section (charger wire winding section) must be
in the range of the projection section.
• Be careful not to twist the charger wire.
3)
1)
1)
2)
2) Remove the screws (4 pcs.), the harness, and the operation
panel unit.
1)
1)
2)
Charger wire
Protrusion
1)
1)
1)
2)
1mm
1.5mm
Fig.1
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 4
Page 43
3) Remove four screws, and remove the operation cabinet.
4) Remove four screws, and remove the operation PWB.
2) Remove two screws, and remove the earth wire.
3) Disconnect the connector.
4) Remove the original cover.
2)
1)
1)
3)
3)
3)
1)
3)
3)
3)
3)
1)
3)
4)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure
3. Optical section
A. List
NO.Part name Ref.
1Copy lamp unit
2Copy lamp
3Lens unit
B. Disassembly procedure
1) Remove four screws, and remove the rear cabinet and the rear
cabinet cover.
1)
5) Remove five screws. Remove the operation unit, and disconnect the connector.
6) Remove the right cabinet.
7) Remove the left cabinet.
8) Remove the screw, and remove the rear cover.
9) Remove the table glass.
1)
7)
5)
3)
8)
1)
4)
1)
2)
2)
2)
1)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 5
1)
1)
1)
Page 44
10) Move the carriage to the position indicated on the figure.
11) Loosen the screw which is fixing the tension plate.
12) Move the tension plate in the arrow direction to release the
tension, and remove the belt.
3)
2)
13) Remove the screw, and remove the rod stopper.
14) Remove the rod.
4)
1)
C. Assembly procedure
CCD core
1) Pass the core through the CCD-MCU harness.
2) Insert the CCD-MCU harness into the CCD PWB connector of
the carriage unit.
3) Move the core which was passed through the CCD-MCU harness near the CCD PWB connector as shown in the figure
below, and fix it with a filament tape (19mm wide, 40mm long).
For the attachment reference, refer to the figure below. Clean
and remove oil from the attachment section.
4) Attach the CCD-MCU harness to the duplex tape on the back
of the carriage unit.
5) Attach the PWB holder to the position specified in the figure
below.
6) Pass the core through the FFC and the PWB holder, and fix
the core.
Note: Attach the FFC to the base
plate securely with duplex tape to
prevent against coming loose.
3)
2)
1)
15) Lift the rear side of the carriage, remove the belt and the connector, and remove the carriage.
1)
4)
2)
Note: Attach the FFC
to fit with the marking line.
1) Remove the connectors (3 pcs.) of the rear cabinet.
2) Open the side cover, remove two screws, and remove the fusing unit.
4) Remove the screw and remove the U-turn guide.
1)
2)
Pressure roller section disassembly
5) Remove the three screws, remove the fusing cover lower on
the right side, and open the heat roller section.
2)
3)
4)
1)
3)
2)
3) Cut the binding band, remove the screw, and remove the thermistor.
2)
1)
6)
5)
6)
5)
6) Remove the screw and remove the PPD2 sensor.
1)
2)
PPD2 sensor
1)
2)
Thermistor
3)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 7
Page 46
7) Remove the plate spring on the right and remove the heater
lamp.
1)
10) Remove the spring, and remove the lower separation pawls (4
pcs.).
2)
2)
2)
2)
2)
Heater lamp
8) Remove the spring, and remove the upper separation pawls (3
pcs.).
3)
2)
1)
11) Remove the pressure release levers on the right and the left
sides.
1)
1)
12) Remove the pressure roller, the pressure bearing, and the
spring.
Note: Apply grease to the sections specified with an asterisk (∗).
Grease: "JFE552" UKOG-0235FCZZ
1)
9) Remove the E-ring and remove the reverse gate.
3)
1)
2)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 8
Pressure roller
1)
3)
2)
1)
2)
3)
Page 47
Heat roller disassembly
(Continued from procedure (4).)
5) Remove screws, remove the fusing cover, and open the heat
roller section.
3)
1)
2)
3)
2)
6) Remove the C-ring and the fusing bearing, and remove the
heat roller.
1)
1)
2)
3)
7) Remove the parts from the heat roller.
Note: Apply grease to the sections specified with ∗1.
Grease: "JFE552" UKOG-0235FCZZ
1
Heat roller
1
3)
2)
2
1)
2)
3)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
5. Tray paper feed/transport section
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1PPD1 sensor PWB
2LSU unit
3Intermediate frame unit
4Paper feed roller
B. Disassembly procedure
1) Remove two screws, and remove the hinge guide R.
2) Disconnect the connector. (2 positions)
3) Remove five screws, and remove the scanner unit.
4) Remove the fan duct.
2)
2)
3)
2)
2)
2)
Apply grease "GU-2" (UKOG-0255FCZZ)
to the fusing gear surface
8) Remove two screws and remove the thermo unit.
Note: The set temperature of the thermostat differs from that of the
current model.
Current model210°C
AR-203E/5420230°C
∗2.
Temperature
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 9
2)
1)
2)
Page 48
5) Remove each connector and four screws, and remove the
MCU PWB.
3)
2)
1)
2)
1)
1)
1)
7) Remove two screws and remove the toner motor.
2)
1)
1)
6) Remove the PWB insulation mylar and remove the paper
transport detection sensor (PPD2).
1)
2)
1)
2)
8) Remove two springs and open the intermediate frame unit.
1)
2)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 10
Page 49
9) Remove the pulleys on the both sides and remove the paper
exit roller.
3)
1)
4)
11) Release the belt pulley lock and remove the belt pulley bearing.
3)
2)
2)
10) Pull out the paper exit roller knob and remove the belt.
2)
1)
12) Remove the paper exit roller.
1)
13) Remove the harness guide.
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 11
Page 50
14) Remove five screws and remove the main drive plate and the
belt.
2)
16) Remove four screws, and remove the paper guide unit.
1)
1)
1)
1)
1)
3)
CAUTION:Attach the gears securely
15) Remove the parts as shown below, and remove the pressure
release solenoid and the paper feed solenoid.
17) Remove four screws, and remove the LSU unit.
1)
1)
2)
1)
2)
3)
[Note for assembling the LSU]
When installing the LSU, turn the LSU clockwise and fix with
screws in order to provide an attachment backlash in the
4)
proper direction.
Observe the following sequence of fixing screws.
2)
1)
1)
4)
2)
3)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 12
Page 51
18) Remove the screw, slide the left cabinet to the left to detach it.
Remove each pawl, and remove the paper exit tray.
3)
5)
2)
1)
4)
21) Remove the screw and the E-ring, and remove the PS semicircular earth plate and the PS roller unit.
22) Remove the E-ring and remove the spring clutch from the PS
roller unit.
5)
5)
4)
4)
PS roller unit
Use grease of
Floil FG40H
only to apply to
this section.
4)
4)
PS semi-circuler
PS semi-circular
earth plate
earth plate
2)
2)
1)
1)
19) Remove two screws and remove the fusing connector.
20) Remove five screws and the connector, and lift the intermediate frame unit to remove.
3)
4)
2)
2)
3)
3)
23) Remove three screws and remove the TC front paper guide.
1)
2)
1)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 13
Page 52
24) Remove the screw and the connector, and remove the PPD1
sensor PWB.
1)
2)
25) Remove two E-rings and remove the paper feed roller.
26) Remove three E-rings and remove the clutch unit.
6. Manual paper feed section
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1Manual transport roller
2Cassette detection switch
3PPD1 sensor PWB
4Side door detection unit
B. Disassembly procedure
Multi unit
1) Remove the screw and remove the multi upper cover.
1)
5)
Paper feed
roller
4)
3)
Back
2)
Clutch unit
4)
Front
1)
2)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 14
Page 53
2) Remove the screw and remove the side door detection unit.
2)
1)
BackWire treatment
3) Remove three screws and remove the multi paper feed upper
frame.
1)
4) Remove two screws and remove the multi feed bracket unit
from the multi paper feed upper frame.
2)
1)
1)
2)
5) Remove three E-rings and remove the manual paper feed
1)
2)
roller B9.
1)
1)
1)
2)
3)
O
C
L
K
T
O
K
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 15
Page 54
6) Remove the pick-up roller.
1)
2)
7) Cut the binding band and remove the multi paper feed solenoid.
1)
D. Pressure plate holder attachment
1) Attach the pressure plate holder so that the resin section is not
covered with the seal M1-N.
Seal M1-N
Pressure plate
holder
Attachment
reference
Attachment
reference
Multi paper feed
solenoid
3)
2)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
7. Rear frame section
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1Scanner motor
2Main motor
3Exhaust fan motor
4NIC PWB
5Main PWB
B. Disassembly procedure
1) Remove four screws, and remove the rear cabinet and the rear
cabinet cover.
1)
2)
2)
1)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 16
1)
Page 55
2) Disconnect the connector.
3) Remove two screws, and remove the scanner motor.
1)
3)
2)
4) Remove two screws and one harness, and remove the main
motor.
6) Disconnect the connectors.
7) Remove the five screws, and remove the MCU PWB.
1)
1)
3)
1)
1)
2)
1)
1)
2)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
8 Power section
2)
2)
3)
1)
2)
5) Remove two screws and one connector, and remove the
exhaust fan motor.
1)
3)
A. List
No.Part name Ref.
1Power PWB
B. Disassembly procedure
1) Disconnect each connector.
2) Remove the screw, and remove the earth line.
3) Remove two screws, and remove the power PWB unit.
4)
1)
1)
2)
3)
5)
1)
1)
4)
1)
C. Assembly procedure
For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
2)
AR-203E/5420 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 8 - 17
Page 56
[9] ADJUSTMENTS
1. Optical section
A. Copy magnification ratio adjustment
The copy magnification ratio must be adjusted in the main scanning direction and in the sub scanning direction. To adjust, use
SIM 48-1.
(1) Outline
The main scanning (front/rear) direction magnification ratio adjustment is made manually.
The adjustment is made by manual key operations.
The magnification ratio in the sub scanning direction is adjusted by
changing the carriage (scanner) scanning speed.
(2) Main scanning direction magnification ratio
adjustment
a. Cases when the adjustment is required
1) When the main PWB is replaced.
2) When the EEPROM in the main PWB is replaced.
3) When "U2" trouble occurs.
4) When repairing or replacing the optical section.
b. Necessary tools
• Screwdriver (+)
•Scale
c. Adjustment procedure
1) Set the scale vertically on the document table. (Use a long
scale for precise adjustment.)
5) Calculate the main scanning direction magnification ratio.
Main scanning direction magnification ratio
Copy image dimensions
=
Original dimension
(When a 100mm scale is used as the original.)
Paper feed
direction
mm
1/2mm
mm
1/2mm
10
1020
Reference
20
X 100 (%)
110
JAPAN
JAPAN
120130
100110120130
100
Comparison point
140
140
Original (Scale)
HARDENED
STAINLESS
150
Shizuoka
HARDENED
STAINLESS
150
Shizuoka
Copy
110
6) Check that the copy magnification ratio is within the specified
range. If it is not within the specified range, perform the following procedures.
7) Execute SIM 48-1 to select the main scanning direction copy
magnification ratio adjustment mode.
To select the adjustment mode, use the copy mode select key.
If the magnification ratio is not in the specified range (100 ± 1.0%),
manually adjust as follows.
Adjustment modeLighting lampDefault
Main scanning direction
TEXT lamp ON50
magnification ratio adjustment
Sub scanning direction
PHOTO lamp ON50
magnification ratio adjustment
8) Enter the new set value of main scanning direction copy magnification ratio with the copy quantity set key, and press the
START button.
9) Change the set value and repeat the adjustment until the ratio
is within the specified range.
When the set value is changed by 1, the magnification ratio is
changed by 0.1%.
(3) Sub scanning direction copy magnification ratio
a. Cases when the adjustment is required
1) When the scanner unit drive section is disassembled or the
part is replaced.
2) When the main PWB is replaced.
3) When the EEPROM in the main PWB is replaced.
4) When "U2" trouble occurs.
b. Necessary tools
•Scale
2) Set the copy magnification ratio to 100%.
3) Make a copy on A4 or 8-1/2" x 11" paper.
4) Measure the length of the copied scale image.
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 1
Page 57
c. Adjustment procedure
1) Set the scale on the document table as shown below. (Use a
long scale for precise adjustment.)
2) Set the copy magnification ratio to 100%.
3) Make a copy on A4 or 8-1/2" x 11" paper.
4) Measure the length of the copied scale image.
5) Calculate the sub scanning direction copy magnification ratio
using the formula below.
Copy image dimensions
=
Original dimension
X 100 (%)
110
Original (Scale)
HARDDENCD
mm
1/2mm
mm
1/2mm
Reference
1020
10
100
20
100
Comparison point
JAPAN
110120130
JAPAN
110120
130
STAINLESS
140
150
Shizuoka
HARDDENCD
STAINLESS
140
150
Shizuoka
Copy
Paper feed
direction
6) Check that the actual copy magnification ratio is within the
specified range. (100 ± 1.0%).
If it is not within the specified range, perform the following procedures.
7) Execute SIM 48-1 to select the sub scanning direction copy
magnification ratio adjustment mode.
To select the adjustment mode, use the copy mode select key.
(PHOTO lamp ON)
8) Enter the new set value of sub scanning direction copy magnification ratio with the copy quantity set key, and press the
START button.
Repeat procedures 1) - 8) until the sub scanning direction actual
copy magnification ratio in 100% copying is within the specified
range.
When the set value is changed by 1, the magnification ration is
changed by 0.1%.
B. Image position adjustment
There are following five kinds of image position adjustments,
which are made by laser control except for the image scan start
position adjustment. For the adjustments, SIM 50-01, 50-06 and
50-10 are used.
No.Adjustment itemSimulation
1Print start position (Main cassette paper
feed)
2Print start position (2nd cassette paper feed)50 - 01
3Print start position (Manual paper feed)50 - 01
4Image lead edge void amount50 - 01
5Image scan start position50 - 01
6Image rear edge void amount
(Main cassette paper feed)
7Image rear edge void amount
To select the adjustment mode with SIM 50-01, use the copy mode
select key.
The relationship between the adjustment modes and the lighting
lamps are as shown in the table below.
Adjustment modeLamp ON
Print start position (Main cassette
AE, main cassette lamp
paper feed)
Print start position (2nd cassette
AE, 2nd cassette lamp
paper feed)
Print start position (Manual paper
feed)
AE, manual paper feed
lamp
Image lead edge void amountAE, main cassette lamp
Image scan start positionPHOTO, main cassette
lamp
Image rear edge void amount
(Main cassette paper feed)
Image rear edge void amount
(Manual paper feed)
AE, TEXT, PHOTO,
main cassette lamp
AE, TEXT,
manual paper feed lamp
: Supported for the installing model and skipped for non-install-
ing mode.
To select the adjustment mode with SIM 50-10, use the copy mode
select key.
The relationship between the adjustment modes and the lighting
lamps are as shown in the table below.
Machine with the multi manual paper feed unit
Adjustment modeLamp ON
Print center offset (Main cassette
AE, main cassette lamp
paper feed)
Print center offset (2nd cassette
AE, 2nd cassette lamp
paper feed)
Print center offset (Manual paper
feed)
Second side center offset
(Main cassette paper feed)
AE, manual paper feed
lamp
TEXT,
main cassette lamp
: Supported for the installing model and skipped for non-install-
ing mode.
50 - 01
50 - 01
50 - 01
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 2
Page 58
(1) Lead edge adjustment
1) Set a scale to the center of the paper lead edge guide as
shown below, and cover it with B4 or 8-1/2" x 14" paper.
2) Execute SIM 50-01
3) Set the print start position (AE, main cassette lamp ON) (A),
the lead edge void amount (TEXT, main cassette lamp ON)
(B), and the scan start position (PHOTO, main cassette lamp
ON) (C) to 0, and make a copy of a scale at 100%.
4) Measure the image loss amount (R mm) of the scale image.
Set C = 10 X R (mm). (Example: Set the value of C to 30.)
When the value of C is increased by 10, the image loss is
decreased by 1mm. (Default: 50)
5) Measure the distance (H mm) between the paper lead edge
and the image print start position.
Set A = 10 X H (mm). (Example: Set the value of A to 50.)
When the value of A is increased by 10, the image lead edge
is shifted to the paper lead edge by 1mm. (Default: 50)
6) Set the lead edge void amount to B = 50 (2.5mm).
When the value of B is increased by 10, the void amount is
increased by about 1mm. For 25 or less, however, the void
amount becomes zero. (Default: 50)
(Example)
Distance between paper lead
edge and image: H = 5mm
Image loss:
R = 3mm
5mm
10mm
(2) Image rear edge void amount adjustment
1) Set a scale to the rear edge section of A4 or 11" x 8-1/2" paper
size as shown in the figure below, and cover it with B4 or 8-1/
2" x 14" paper.
B4 or 8-1/2″× 14″ paper
A4 size rear edge
2) Execute SIM 50-01 to select the image rear edge void amount
adjustment mode.
The set adjustment value is displayed on the copy quantity display.
3) Make a copy and measure the void amount of image rear
edge.
Void amount (Standard value: 2 - 3mm)
Scale image
Paper rear edge
4) If the measurement value is out of the specified range, change
the set value and repeat the adjustment procedure.
The default value is 50.
Note: The rear edge void cannot be checked with the first sheet
after entering the simulation mode, the first sheet after turning off/on the power, or the first sheet after inserting the
cassette. Use the second or later sheet to check the rear
edge void.
(3) Center offset adjustment
1) Set the self-made test chart for the center position adjustment
so that its center line is aligned with the center mark of the
document guide.
• Test chart for the center position adjustment.
Draw a line at the center of A4 or 8-1/2" x 11" paper in the paper
transport direction.
Document guide
2) Execute SIM 50-10 to select the print center offset (cassette
paper feed) adjustment mode.
The set adjustment value is displayed on the copy quantity display.
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 3
Center
Copy paper
(A4 or 8-1/2″× 11″)
Page 59
3) Make a copy and check that the copied center line is properly
positioned.
The standard value is 0 ± 2mm from the paper center.
(Copy A)
(Copy B)
(Paper feed direction)
2.0mm or less
Shift
2.0mm or less
Shift
Copy image
Copy paper
folding line
Copy image
Copy paper
folding line
4) If the measured value is out of the specified range, change the
set value and repeat the adjustment procedure.
When the set value is increased by 1, the copy image is
shifted by 0.1mm toward the rear frame.
• For the manual paper feed, change the manual paper feed
adjustment mode and perform the similar procedures.
• Since the document center offset is automatically adjusted by
the CCD which scan the reference lines (F/R) on the back of
document guide, there is no need to adjust manually.
Test chart comparison table
UKOG0162FCZZ
DENSITY
12345678910W
No.
UKOG-
0089CSZZ
DENSITY
0.10.20.30.5 1.9 0
No.
KODAK
GRAY
123419A
SCALE
D. Features of copy density adjustment
For the copy density adjustment, the image data shift function provided in the image process LSI is used.
List of the adjustment modes
Auto ModeBrightness 1 step only
Manual ModeBrightness 5 steps. Adjustment of only the
center brightness is made.
Photo ModeBrightness 5 steps. Adjustment of only the
Manual T/S modeBrightness 5 steps. Adjustment of only the
T/S Auto modeBrightness 1 step only
center brightness is made.
center brightness is made.
2. Copy density adjustment
A. Copy density adjustment timing
The copy density adjustment must be performed in the following
cases:
• When maintenance is performed.
• When the developing bias/grid bias voltage is adjusted.
• When the optical section is cleaned.
• When a part in the optical section is replaced.
• When the optical section is disassembled.
• When the OPC drum is replaced.
• When the main control PWB is replaced.
• When the EEPROM on the main control PWB is replaced.
• When the memory trouble (U2) occurs.
B. Note for copy density adjustment
1) Arrangement before execution of the copy density adjustment
• Clean the optical section.
• Clean or replace the charger wire.
• Check that the voltage at the high voltage section and the devel-
oping bias voltage are in the specified range.
C. Necessary tool for copy density adjustment
• One of the following test charts:
UKOG-0162FCZZ, UKOG-0089CSZZ, KODAK GRAY SCALE
• B4 (14" x 8-1/2") white paper
• The user program AE setting should be "3."
110
23456789
W
E. Copy density adjustment procedure
Use SIM 46-1 to set the copy density for each copy mode.
For selection of modes, use the copy mode select key.
(1) Test chart (UKOG-0162FCZZ) setting
1) Place the test chart so that its edge is aligned with the A4 (Letter) reference line on the document table. Then place a A4
(14" x 8-1/2") white paper on the test chart and close the document cover.
White paper
Test chart
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 4
Page 60
(2) Perform the adjustment in each mode.
1) Execute SIM 46-1.
2) Select the mode to be adjusted with the exposure mode select
key. Set the exposure level to 3 for all adjustment. (Except for
the auto mode.)
(1)(2)
Mode select key/display lamp
(1)
Exposure level select key/
(2)
display lamp
Adjustment
mode
Auto modeAuto lamp ON"3" is slightly copied.
Manual modeManual lamp ON"3" is slightly copied.
Photo modePhoto lamp ON"3" is slightly copied.
Manual T/S
mode
Auto T/S mode Auto lamp/Photo lamp ON "3" is slightly copied.
3) Make a copy.
Check the adjustment level (shown in the above table) of the
exposure test chart (Sharp Gray Scale).
Non toner
save
mode
Not copied.
Toner
save
mode
Not copied.
(When too bright): Decrease the value displayed on the copy
(When too dark): Increase the value displayed on the copy quan-
∗ The value can be set in the range of 1 - 99.
Exposure mode
display lamp
Sharp gray chart
adjustment level
Manual lamp/Photo lamp ON"3" is slightly copied.
Sharp Gray Scale adjustment level
110
23456789
Slightly copied.
110
23456789
Slightly copied.
quantity display.
tity display.
W
W
3. High voltage adjustment
A. Main charger (Grid bias)
Note:
• Use a digital multi meter with internal resistance of 10MΩ or
more measurement.
• After adjusting the grid LOW output, adjust the HIGH output. Do
not reverse the sequence.
Procedures
1) Set the digital multi meter range to DC700V.
2) Set the positive side of the test rod to the connector CN11-3
(GRID) of high voltage section of the power PWB and set the
negative side to the frame ground (power frame).
3) Execute SIM 8-2. (The main charger output is supplied for 30
sec in the grid voltage HIGH output mode.)
4) Adjust the control volume (VRG1) so that the output voltage is
580 ±12V.
VRG1
B. DV bias check
Note: • A digital multi meter with internal resistance of 1GΩ must
be use for correct check.
• The adjustment volume is locked, and no adjustment can
be made.
Procedures
1) Set the digital multi meter range to DC500V.
2) Set the positive side of the test rod to the connector CN-10-1
(DV BIAS) and set the negative side to the frame ground
(power frame).
3) Execute SIM 8-1 to output the developing bias for 30sec, and
check that the output is –400 ± 8V.
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 5
VRDV
Page 61
4. Automatic black level correction
a. Cases when the adjustment is required
1) When the main PWB is replaced.
2) When the EEPROM in the main PWB is replaced.
3) When "U2" trouble occurs.
4) When repairing or replacing the optical section.
b. Adjustment procedure
Used to acquire the black level target value used for the black level
adjustment of white balance.
When SIM 63-02 is executed, the current correction value is displayed in 3 digits of 12bit hexadecimal number.
Place the gray gradation chart (UKOG-0162FCZZ) used as the
correction document so that the density 10 (black side) comes on
the left side and that the chart is upside down at the center of the
plate left center.
10
Chart back surface
When START key is pressed, the mirror base unit scans the chart
and calculates the correction value.
After completion of correction, the corrected value is displayed on
the display section.
∗ Default: 0x60
AR-203E/5420 ADJUSTMENTS 9 - 6
Page 62
[10] SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES
1. Entering the simulation mode
To enter the serviceman simulation mode, press the keys as follows:
Clear → Exposure select → Clear → Exposure select
To cancel the simulation mode, press the clear key.
Flow chart of entering the simulation mode
1
The current set adjustment
value and the counter
value are displayed on the
COPY QUANTITY
displayed Sensor check,
etc. are displayed by the
alarm lamps, etc.
To change the current set
values, enter with the COPY
QUANTITY key.
10th digit:
1st digit:
Count up of values:
COPY QUANTITY key
Count down of values:
Zoom key + COPY
QUANTITY key
The entered value
is displayed on the
COPY QUANTITY
display.
Press the COPY
key.
Is there a sub
code ?
NO
Press the COPY
key.
Is it the
simulation for
operation
check?
YES
Perform the operation
according to the
simulation number.
Is another
simulation to be
performed ?
NO
Press the clear key.
All displays on the
operation panel go off,
and the machine enters
the ready state for
entering the main code.
YES
YES
Press the COPY key.
The COPY QUANTITY
display blinks to indicate
"00" and the machine
enters the ready
state for sub code input.
Enter the sub code with
the COPY QUANTITY key.
10th digit
1st digit:
Count up of values:
COPY QUANTITY key
Count down of values:
Zoom key + COPY
QUANTITY key
Press the COPY key.
Is the
main code the
same ?
NO
Is the
sub code
displayed ?
YES
Press the clear key.
The COPY QUANTITY
display blinks to indicate
the previously set sub
enters the ready 7 state for
sub code input.
code, and the machine
YES
Press the clear key.
NO
Enter the new main
code.
The main code is
displayed on the
COPY QUANTITY
display.
Start
Press the clear key.
Within 1sec
Press the exposure
mode selector key.
Within 1sec
Press the clear key.
Within 1sec
Press the exposure
mode selector key.
All displays on the
operation panel go off,
and the machine enters
he ready state for entering
he main code.
Enter the main code with
the COPY QUANTITY key.
10th digit:
1st digit:
Count up of values:
COPY QUANTITY key
Count down of values:
Zoom key + COPY
QUANTITY key
The main code is
displayed on the
COPY QUANTITY
display.
The entered value
is registered.
1
Press the clear key.
End
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 1
Page 63
2. List of simulations
Sim
No.
Kind of
main code
01 Optical system01 Mirror scan operation
02 SPF Individual
load operation
05 Lamp ON
check
06 Machine
individual load
operation
07 Aging01 Warm-up display and aging with jam
08 High voltage
output check
10 Toner motor
operation check
14 Trouble reset
16 U2 trouble
reset
20
Maintenance
counter clear
21
Maintenance
cycle setting
22 Counter display
24 Counter clear01 JAM total counter clear
25 Main motor ON01 Main motor operation check (Cooling
26 Various setup02 SPF setup
Sub
code
02 Mirror home position sensor (MHPS)
status display
06 Aging of mirror scanning
01 Single Paper Feeder (SPF) aging
operation <SPF model only>
02 SPF sensor status display
<SPF model only>
03 SPF motor ON <SPF model only>
01 Operation panel display check
02 Fusing lamp, cooling fan operation
check
03 Copy lamp ON
01 Paper feed solenoid ON
02 Resist solenoid ON
06 Intermittent aging
08 Shift to copy with the warm-up display.
01 Developing bias
02 Main charger (Grid high)
03 Grid voltage (Low)
06 Transfer charger
NONE
Toner motor aging
NONE
Cancel of troubles other than U2
NONE
Cancel of U2 trouble
01 Maintenance counter clear
01 Maintenance cycle setting
01 Maintenance counter display
02 Maintenance preset value display
04 JAM total counter display
05 Total counter display
06
Developer counter display
08 SPF counter display
<SPF model only>
12 Drum counter display
13
CRUM type display
14 ROM version display
17 Copy counter display
18 Printer counter display
19 Scanner mode counter display
<Scanner model only>
21 Scanner counter display
22 SPF JAM counter display
0201 Single Paper Feeder (SPF) aging operation <SPF model only>
0501 Operation panel display check
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When this simulation is executed, the mirror home position is detected.
Sensor nameDisplay lamp
Mirror home position sensorOPC drum cartridge replacement lamp
2. When the START key is pressed, scanning is executed at the speed corresponding to the currently set copy magnification
ratio.
The copy magnification ratio can be arbitrarily set with the magnification ratio select key/zoom key.
02 Mirror home position sensor (MHPS) status display
The mirror home position sensor is monitored, and the sensor status is displayed as follows: (The lamp is lighted while the
sensor is ON.)
[Photoconductor drum cartridge replacement lamp]
06 Aging of mirror scanning
When the START key is pressed, the mirror base performs full scan at the speed of the set magnification ratio. After 3 sec, the
mirror case performs full scan again. These procedures are repeated until the clear key is pressed. (When the START key is
pressed once, the ready lamp keeps OFF.)
The status of the mirror home position sensor is displayed with the photoconductor cartridge lamp. (The lamp is ON when the
mirror is at the home position.)
During aging, the copy lamp keeps ON.
When START key is pressed, the set magnification ratio is obtained. For the SPF, the single surface document transport
operation is performed. For the R-SPF, the duplex document transport operation is performed.
Since, however, there is no required operating condition, the operation is not stopped even when a JAM occurs.
The magnification ratio change and the operation status display are Similar to SIM 1-01.
02 SPF sensor status display <SPF model only>
ON/OFF of the sensors in the SPF can be checked with the following lamps.
DisplaySensor
Developer cartridge replacement lampDocument set detection (SPID)
Jam lampSPF document transport detection (SPPD)
03 SPF motor ON <SPF model only>
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the SPF motor rotates for 10 sec at the speed corresponding to the currently set
magnification ratio.
• When the START key is pressed, all LEDs (including 7-segment LEDs) on the operation panel are lighted. (LED check
mode)
• When 1Up key is pressed, the LEDs on the operation panel are lighted individually from the top left to the bottom right in
sequence. After completion of all individual lighting, all LEDs are lighted simultaneously. (The 7-segment LED lights the
three-digit sections at the same time.)
Individual lighting frequency ON: 300ms, OFF: 20ms
• When the CLEAR key is pressed, this simulation is terminated.
• When the START key is pressed in the LED check mode, the machine enters the Key input check mode.
“Key input check mode”
When the machine enters the Key input check mode, the value display section indicates “– – –.” Every time any key on the
operation panel is pressed, the entered value is added and displayed on the value display section. However, the keys that
were pressed once are not counted again.
• When the START key is pressed, the entered value is added and displayed for 3 sec and all the LEDs are lighted. (LED
lighting check mode)
(Note for Key input check mode)
• Press the START key at the end. (If it is pressed in the middle of the process, the entered value up to that moment is
displayed for 3 sec and the machine enters the LED lighting check mode. (ALL the LEDs are lighted.))
• Multiple key inputs are ignored.
02 Fusing lamp, cooling fan operation check
When the START key is pressed, the fusing lamp repeats operations of 500ms-ON and 500ms-OFF 5 times. During that time,
the cooling fan motor rotates.
03 Copy lamp ON
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the copy lamp is lighted for 5 sec.
Content
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 3
Page 65
Main
Sub
code
code
0601 Paper feed solenoid ON
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the paper feed solenoid selected by the tray select key repeats ON (500ms) and OFF
(500ms) 20 times.
02 Resist solenoid ON
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the resist solenoid (RRS) repeats ON (500ms) and OFF (500ms) 20 times.
0701 Warm-up display and aging with jam
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When the simulation is executed, warming up is started.
2. Warm-up time is counted and displayed every second on the copy quantity display.
3. After completion of warm-up, the time count is stopped and the ready lamp is lighted.
4. Press the clear key to clear the warm-up time display, set the copy quantity, and press the START key, and the machine will
copy the set quantity repeatedly.
This simulation is canceled by turning off the power or executing any simulation which performs hardware reset.
06 Intermittent aging
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When the simulation is executed, warming up is started.
2. After completion of warm-up, the ready lamp is lighted.
3. Set the copy quantity and press the START key, and the machine will copy the set quantity repeatedly.
4. After 3 sec of the interval time from completion of copying the set quantity, the machine will resume copying.
5. The above operation 4 is repeated.
This simulation is canceled by turning off the power or executing any simulation which performs hardware reset.
08 Shift to copy with the warm-up display.
When the simulation code is entered, warming-up is started. The warming-up time is counted from 0 in the increment of 1 sec.
The operation during count-up process is as stated below.
When C key is pressed, the operation is terminated. (The 7-seg display indicates the sub code.)
Warming-up operation is continued.
After completion of warming-up, counting is terminated. (This is similar to SIM 07-01 without the aging function.
0801 Developing bias
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the developing bias is outputted for 30 sec.
02 Main charger (Grid high)
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the main charger output is supplied for 30 sec in the grid voltage HIGH mode.
03 Grid voltage (Low)
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the main charger output is supplied for 30 sec in the grid voltage LOW mode.
06 Transfer charger
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the transfer charger output is supplied for 30 sec.
NONE
10
Toner motor aging
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the toner motor output is supplied for 30 sec.
NONE
14
Cancel of troubles other than U2
(Operation/Procedure)
After canceling the trouble, the simulation is also automatically canceled.
16
NONE
Cancel of U2 trouble
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When the START key is pressed, the EEPROM total counter check sum is rewritten and the trouble is canceled.
2. After canceling the trouble, the simulation is also automatically canceled.
2001 Maintenance counter clear
When START key is pressed, the maintenance count value is cleared and "000,000" is displayed.
The value (000,000) is displayed on the 7seg in 3 digits for each.
2101 Maintenance cycle setting
The currently set code of the maintenance cycle is displayed, and the newly set data are saved.
Enter the code number with UP/UP key and press START key. The entered value is saved and the display returns to the sub
code input standby state.
When START key is pressed, the maintenance counter is displayed.
The value (000,000) is displayed on the 7seg in 3 digits for each.
02 Maintenance preset value display
When START key is pressed, the preset value (25,000 sheets, etc.) corresponding to the code set with SIM 21-01 is
displayed.
The value (000,000) is displayed on the 7seg in 3 digits for each.
04 JAM total counter display
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
<Display example: 12345>
012 → Blank → 345 → Blank → 012
0.7s 0.3s 0.7s 1.0s 0.7s
05 Total counter display
The total count value is displayed in 3 digits X 2 times repeatedly.
06 Developer counter display
When START key is pressed, the developer counter value is obtained and displayed.
The value (000,000) is displayed on the 7seg in 3 digits for each.
08 SPF counter display <SPF model only>
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
12 Drum counter display
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
13 CRUM type display
When START key is pressed, the CRUM type set (written) in the current CRUM chip is displayed.
Code numberCRUM type
00Not set
01BTA-A
02BTA-B
03BTA-C
99Conversion
Content
14 ROM version display
The main code and the sub code of the ROM version is displayed on the value display section in 2 digits alternately.
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
17 Copy counter display
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
18 Printer counter display
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
19
Scanner mode counter display <Scanner model only>
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
21 Scanner counter display
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
22 SPF JAM counter display <SPF model only>
The display method is the same as the total count value display.
2401 JAM total counter clear
When the START key is pressed, the JAM total count value is reset to 0.
04 SPF counter clear <SPF model only>
When the START key is pressed, the SPF count value is reset to 0.
06 Developer counter clear
When START key is pressed, the developer counter value is cleared to 0.
The value (000,000) is displayed on the 7seg in 3 digits for each.
07 Drum counter clear
When the START key is pressed, the drum count value is reset to 0.
08 Copy counter clear
When the START key is pressed, the copy count value is reset to 0.
09 Printer counter clear
When the START key is pressed, the printer count value is reset to 0.
13 Scanner counter clear
When the START key is pressed, the scanner count value is reset to 0.
14 SPF JAM total counter clear <SPF model only>
When the START key is pressed, the SPF JAM total count value is reset to 0.
15
Scanner mode counter clear <Scanner model only>
When the START key is pressed, the scanner mode counter is reset to 0.
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 5
Page 67
Main
Sub
code
code
2501 Main motor operation check (Cooling fan motor rotation check)
When the START key is pressed, the main motor (as well as the duplex motor in the duplex model) is operated for 30 sec. If
the developing unit is installed at that time, the developing bias, the main charger, and the grid are outputted together in order
to avoid toner consumption. Since, in this case, laser discharge is required when stopping the motor, the polygon motor is
rotated at the same time. If the developing unit is not installed, the above high voltage is not outputted and only the motor is
rotated.
: Do not execute this simulation by forcibly turning ON the door ON/OFF switch.
10 Polygon motor ON
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the polygon motor is operated for 30 sec.
2602 SPF setup
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the SPF code number is displayed. Enter the code number
corresponding to the SPF and press the START key to enable the setup.
Code numberSPF
0SPF not installed
1SPF installed
2RSPF installed
03 Second cassette setup
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number of the second cassette is displayed.
2. Enter the code number and press the start key. The setting is changed.
Code numberSecond cassette
0Without second cassette
1With second cassette
04 Machine duplex setup
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When this simulation is executed, the currently set duplex code number is displayed.
2. Enter the code number corresponding to the duplex and press the START key, and the setup will be changed.
Code numberDuplex
0Without Duplex
1With Duplex
06 Destination setup
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the destination code number is displayed. Enter the code number
corresponding to the destination and press the START key to enable the setup.
Code numberDestination
0Inch series
1AB series
07 Machine conditions check
When this simulation is executed, the current machine setup is displayed.
CPMCopy quantity display
20 cpm 20
20 Rear edge void setup
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the rear edge void code number is displayed. Enter the code number
corresponding to the rear edge void and press the START key to enable the setup.
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the CE mark support code number is displayed. Enter the code number
corresponding to the CE mark support setup and press the START key to enable the setup.
Code numberCE mark support setup
0CE mark support control OFF * Default (100V series)
1CE mark support control ON
The default for CE-support 200V series is “1.”
Content
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 6
Page 68
Main
code
Sub
code
Content
2637 Cancel of stop at developer life over
When this simulation is executed, the current setting is displayed. Enter the code number and press START key to change the
setting.
Code numberSetting
0Stop at developer life over
1Cancel of stop at developer life over
39 Memory capacity check
When this simulation is executed, the current memory capacity is displayed.
Code numberSetup
88 Mbyte
1616 Mbyte
40 Polygon motor OFF time setup (Time required for turning OFF after completion of printing)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the code number is displayed. Enter the code number and press the
START key to enable the setup.
Code numberSetup
00 sec
130 sec * Default
260 sec
390 sec
42 Transfer ON timing control setup
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
2. Enter the code number and press the START key, and the setting will be changed. (For any number different from the
following ones, the default time is automatically set.)
1. When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number of the side void amount is displayed.
2. Enter the code number and press the START key. The setting is changed.
Code numberSetting
00 mm
10.5 mm
21.0 mm
31.5 mm
42.0 mm * Default
52.5 mm
63.0 mm
73.5 mm
84.0 mm
94.5 mm
105.0 mm
54 γ life correction setup
(Operation/Procedure)
1. When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
2. Enter the code number and press the START key. The setting is changed.
Code numberγ life correction
0OFF
1ON * Default
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 7
Page 69
Main
Sub
code
code
2662 Energy-save mode copy lamp setup
Used to set half-ON (50%)/OFF of the copy lamp in the pre-heat mode.
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the code number is displayed. Enter the code number and press the
START key to enable the setup.
Code numberSetup
0Copy lamp OFF
1Copy lamp half-ON (50%) * Default
3001 Paper sensor status display
Indicates the paper sensor status using the lamps on the operation panel.
Sensor nameDisplay lamp
Before-resist paper sensor (PPD1)Developer cartridge replacement lamp
Fusing section paper sensor (PPD2)JAM lamp
Paper exit sensor (POD)Photoconductor cartridge replacement lamp
2nd CS paper sensor (PPD3)2nd cassette lamp
New drum cartridge sensor (PUIS)Zoom lamp
4106 OC cover float detection level adjustment <SPF model only>
When this simulation is executed, the current set value is displayed.
When START key is pressed, the mirror base unit moves to the SPF scanning position and the OC cover float detection level
(number of pixels between black lines) is acquired and displayed.
The value (0000) is displayed on the 7seg in 2 digits for each.
When the mirror base unit returns to the home position, the acquired value is displayed.
If the value is not acquired, an error is displayed as shown below. (Default: 0)
The status display is as shown below.
The JAM lamp is lighted. (The 7seg display remains to the original value.)
Note that the OC cover must be closed when executing this simulation.
∗ When the value is 0, float detection is not performed in a normal job.
When C key is pressed, the display returns to the sub code input standby state.
07 OC cover float detection margin setting <SPF model only>
For the number of pixels between black markers on the SPF scanning position saved in SIM 41-06 (OC cover float detection
level adjustment), if the number of pixels between the markers when processing float detection is less than the number of
pixels set with this simulation, it is judged as the float error.
In addition, if the set value of this simulation is 0, no float error occurs.
When this simulation is executed, the current set value is displayed.
Enter the adjustment value with UP/UP key, and press START key to save the entered value. The display returns to the sub
code input standby mode.
Set range: 0 – 99
Default: 30 (30 pixels)
4301 Fusing temperature setting (Normal copy)
Used to set the fusing temperature of 3rd or later sheet. (For 1st and 2nd sheets, SIM 43-14 is used.)
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
Enter the code number with UP/UP key and press START key. The entered value is saved and the display returns to the sub
code input standby state.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
ModeLamp ON
Main cassette paper feed & 2nd cassette paper feedAE mode lamp
Manual paper feedTEXT mode lamp
∗ The cassette feed and the manual feed are controlled similarly.
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 8
Page 70
Main
Sub
code
code
4304 Fusing temperature setting in multi copy
From the 20th sheet and later, the fusing temperature is changed over from the level set with SIM 43-1 to the level set with this
simulation.
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
Enter the code number with UP/UP key and press START key. The entered value is saved and the display returns to the sub
code input standby state.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
Code numberSet temperature (°C)
0165
1170
2175
3180
4185
5190
ModeLamp ONDefault
Main cassette paper feed & 2nd cassette paper feedAE mode lamp3
Manual paper feedTEXT mode lamp3
Main cassette paper feed & 2nd cassette paper feed (small-size)PHOTO mode lamp1
Manual paper feed (small-size)AE, TEXT mode lamp1
∗ The cassette feed and the manual feed are controlled similarly.
09 Fusing control setting for postcard-size paper
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
Enter the code number and press START key to save the setting.
Code numberTemperature shift (°C)
0Cancel * Default
1Setting
11 Fusing temperature setting for postcard-size paper
When this simulation is executed, the current set value is displayed.
Press UP/UP key to select the setting, and press START key to write into the EEPROM. The display returns to the sub code
input standby mode.
The fusing temperature when starting printing (first – second sheet) is set.
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
When the code number is entered with UP/UP key and the START key is pressed, setting is changed over.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
ModeLamp ON
Main cassette paper feed & 2nd cassette paper feedAE mode lamp
Manual paper feedTEXT mode lamp
∗ The cassette feed and the manual feed are controlled similarly.
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 9
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Main
Sub
code
code
4315 Postcard size paper fusing control cycle sync setting
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
Change the setting with UP/UP key, and press START key to write the setting to the EEPROM. (Setting range: 0 – 20, default:
0)
∗ When set to "0," the setting is canceled and the fusing temperature control and the paper pass timing are not synchronized.
The conventional control (control same as the other paper) is performed.
∗ When set to "1" – "20," the postcard pass is synchronized with the fusing temperature control cycle, providing stable fusing
performance. However, CPM is reduced.
Code numberSync settingFusing heater lamp OFF timing temperature
0Cancel– (* Default)
1Setting+0.5°C
::
6+3.0°C
::
20+10.0°C
∗ When set to "1" – "20," if "Set value x 0.5°C + Temperature control level," the fusing heater lamp is turned OFF.
4601 Copy density adjustment (300dpi)
Used to set the copy density in each mode.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, warm-up and shading operations are performed and the current setup is displayed in two
digits (default: 50).
Change the setup value with the copy quantity keys. Press the START key and a copy is made according to the new setup.
The greater the setup value is, the darker the copy is. The smaller the setup value is, the brighter the copy is. Only EXP.3 copy
is made in this simulation. When set to a darker level, Exp.1 and Exp.5 copies also become darker. When set to a brighter
level, Exp.1 and Exp.5 copies also become brighter. Press the CLEAR key to save the setup and exit from the simulation
mode.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
(adjustment range: 1 – 99)
Used to set the copy density in each mode.
(Operation/Procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the machine performs warm-up and shading, and the current setup value is displayed in two
digits. (Default: 50)
Use the copy quantity key to change the setup value, and press the START key to make a copy with the new setup.
The greater the setup value is, the darker the copy is, and vise versa. Only EXP.3 copy is made. If it is set to a darker density,
EXP.1 and EXP.5 copies also become darker. If it is set to a brighter density, they also become brighter.
When the CLEAR key is pressed, the entered setup value is saved and the simulation is terminated.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
(adjustment range: 1 – 99)
Used to set the image contrast in each mode.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, warm-up and shading operations are performed and the current setup value is displayed in
two digits. (Default: 50)
Change the setup value with the copy quantity keys. Press the START key and a copy is made according to the new setup.
The greater the setup value is, the higher the contrast is. The smaller the setup value is, the lower the contrast is. Though only
EXP.3 copy is made in this simulation, the contrast levels in EXP.1 and EXP.5 are also changed. Press the CLEAR key to save
the setup and exit from the simulation mode.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
(adjustment range: 1 – 99)
<γ table setup or AE operation mode setup>
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the gamma table code number is displayed. Enter the code number
corresponding to desired gamma table, and press the START key or the exposure select key to enable the setup.
When the exposure select key is pressed during setup of the gamma table, the mode is switched to the AE operation setup
mode and the current setup of the AE operation mode code number is displayed. (Default: 0) Enter the code number
corresponding to your desired AE operation mode, and press the START key or the exposure select key to switch the setup.
(When the exposure select key is pressed, the mode is returned to the gamma table setup mode.)
Code numberAE operation mode
0Fixed process * Default
1Real time process
<PHOTO image process setting>
When the exposure select key is pressed in the AE operation mode setting, the mode is changed to the PHOTO image
process setting and the currently set code number of the PHOTO image process setting is displayed. (Default: 0)
When the code number corresponding to the desired Photo image process setting is entered and the exposure select key is
pressed, the mode is changed over.
ModeCode numberSetting contentDisplay lamp
γ1Image priority modeOFF
2Toner consumption priority mode * Default
AE0Lead edge stop * DefaultAE ON
1Real time process
PHOTO1Error diffusion process * DefaultPHOTO ON
2Dither process
20 SPF exposure correction <SPF model only>
Used to adjust the exposure correction quantity in the SPF mode by adjusting the differential of Vref voltage for the OC mode.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup is displayed. Enter the adjustment value and press the START key to
enable the setup and make a copy.
When the CLEAR key is pressed, the entered value is saved and the simulation mode is terminated.
∗ The greater the value is the darker the exposure is.
The smaller the value is, the brighter the exposure is.
ModeDisplay lamp
SPFTEXT mode lamp
Content
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 11
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Main
Sub
code
code
4629 Image contrast adjustment (600dpi)
Used to set the contrast in each mode.
(Operation/Procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the machine performs warm-up and shading, and the current setup value is displayed in two
digits. (Default: 50)
Use the copy quantity keys to change the setup value, and press the START key to make a copy with the new setup.
The greater the setup value is, the greater the contrast is, and vise versa. Only EXP.3 copy is made, however, EXP.1 contrast
and EXP.5 contrast are also changed accordingly.
When the CLEAR key is pressed, the entered setup value is saved and the simulation is terminated.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
(Setup range: 1 – 99)
AE and the limit value of AE (toner save) are set.
Setting is changed. When START key is pressed, the set content is written into the EEPROM and the display returns to the
sub code input standby mode.
When UP key is pressed, the setting is changed over. (Set range: 0 – 31, Default: 0)
Each mode can be selected by pressing the exposure select key.
For UP keys, only 1UP key is valid. (10UP key is invalid.)
<Remark>
When SIM 26-06 is changed or SIM 46-19 automatic exposure mode is changed, this setting is also changed to the default
value.
31 Image sharpness adjustment
Used to adjust the clear/shading-off of an image in each mode.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, warm-up and shading operations are performed and the current setup value is displayed.
(Default: 1)
Change the setup value with the copy quantity keys. Press the START key and a copy is made according to the new setup.
When the clear key is pressed, the entered setup value is saved and the simulation is terminated.
Setup valueImage quality
0Shading off
1Standard * Default
2Clear
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
0Purple/Blue/RedYellow/Green/Light blue
1Light blue/Green/BluePurple/Red/Yellow
2Yellow/Red/GreenBlue/Light blue/Purple
∗ This setup does not affect black-and-white copies.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup of the code number for each copy mode is displayed. (Default: 0)
Change the setup value with the copy quantity keys and press the Print switch. A copy will be made according to the setup. At
that time, the color component used for copying is changed.
When the clear key is pressed, the entered code number is saved and the simulation mode is terminated.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode. The set value of the selected mode is displayed on the 7seg.
4801 Front/rear (main scanning) direction and scan (sub scanning) direction magnification ratio adjustment
The magnification ratios in the main scanning direction (front/rear) and in the sub scanning direction are adjusted.
Enter the adjustment value, and press START key to save the entered value, and make a copy. (When the set value is
increased by 1, the magnification ratio is increased by 0.1%.)
The adjustment mode can be selected with the exposure select key. (Adjustment range: 1 – 99, Default: 50)
ModeDisplay lampDefault
Main scanning direction magnification ratioTEXT mode lamp50
OC mode sub scanning direction magnification ratioPHOTO mode lamp50
05 The current SPF mode sub scan direction magnification ratio is displayed on the LCD/7seg. <SPF model only>
When START key is pressed, the entered data are obtained and saved into the EEPROM, and a copy is made. (When the set
value is changed by 1, the ratio is increased by 0.1%.) (Set range: 1 – 99, Default: 50)
Each mode can be selected by pressing the exposure select key.
ModeDisplay lampLamp ONDefault
Sub scanning direction magnification ratio
COPY mode lampAE mode lamp50
adjustment on the SPF document front surface.
∗ When there is no document in the SPF, copy is inhibited.
4901 Flash ROM program writing mode
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, “d” is displayed on the display and the machine enters the Flash ROM program writing
mode.
Use the writing tool to write the program from PC. During writing, the display indicates as shown below. After completion of
downloading, turn OFF/ON the power to reset.
StatusDisplayPre-heat lampReady lamp
Download data reception“d” ONONOFF
Data erase start“d” ONOFFON
Data writing (Boot section)“d” ONBlinkOFF
Data writing (program section)“d” ONBlinkBlink
Sum check“d” ONONON
Download complete“0FF” ONOFFOFF
Error state“E *” ONOFFOFF
∗ “*” in an error display indicates the error position.
1Data reception error
2Loader function transfer
3FLASH ROM delete
4FLASH ROM writing (Boot section)
5FLASH ROM writing (Program section)
6Sum check (Loader section)
7Sum check (Boot section)
8Sum check (Program section)
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 13
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5001 Lead edge image position
Used to adjust the copy image position and the lead edge void amount on the copy paper. The adjustment is made by
adjusting the image scan start position and the print start position (resist roller ON timing) at 100%.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup value is displayed the current setup value is displayed in two digits.
(Center value: 50) Press the exposure select key to select your desired copy mode, and the display will change. Enter the
adjustment value and press the START key, and the setup value will be saved and a copy will be made. Press the clear key to
save the setup value and exit from the simulation mode. When the adjustment is made for the main cassette feed, all the
adjustment values at all the paper feed ports become the same. (Increasing the setup value by 1 corresponds to about 0.1mm
shift.)
Adjustment modeLamp ON
Print start position (Main cassette paper feed)AE, main cassette lamp
Print start position (2nd cassette paper feed)AE, 2nd cassette lamp
Print start position (Manual paper feed)AE, manual paper feed lamp
Image lead edge void amountAE, main cassette lamp
Image scan start positionPHOTO, main cassette lamp
Image rear edge void amount (Main cassette paper feed) AE, TEXT, PHOTO, main cassette lamp
Image rear edge void amount (Manual paper feed)AE, TEXT, manual paper feed lamp
: Supported if the model is installed and skipped if it is not installed.
(Adjustment procedure)
AE ONTEXT ONPHOTO ON
↓↓↓
1. Set the print start position (A), the lead edge void amount (B) and the scan start position (C) to 1 (Set range: 1 – 99), and
make a copy at 100%.
2. Measure the image loss amount (R mm) of the scale.
Set C = 10 × R (mm) (Example: Set 40.)
When the value C is increased by 10, the image loss is decreased by 1mm.
(Default: 50)
3. Measure the distance (H mm) from the paper lead edge to the image print
start position.
Set A = 10 × H (mm) (Example: set 50)
When the value A is increased by 1mm, the image lead edge is shifted to
the paper lead edge by 1mm. (Default: 50)
4. Set the lead edge void amount to B = 50 (2.5mm). (Default: 50)
When the value B is increased by 10, the void is increased by about 1mm.
(When set to 25 or less, the void becomes zero.)
• The SPF adjustment is performed by adjusting the SPF image scan start position.
06 Copy lead edge position adjustment (SPF) <SPF model only>
The SPF copy lead edge adjustment is performed.
When the document scan position adjustment value is increased by 1, the scan start timing is advanced by 0.1mm.
As the print result, it is shifted in the direction opposite to the scan start position.
Each mode can be selected by pressing the exposure select key.
∗ When there is no document in the SPF, copy is inhibited.
10 Center offset adjustment
Used to adjust the copy image position on the copy paper and the center offset position when scanning a document.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup value is displayed. Enter the adjustment value and press the START key,
and the entered value will be saved and a copy will be made. When the clear key is pressed, the entered value will be saved
and the simulation will be terminated. (When the setup value is increased by 1, shift is increased by 0.1mm.)
The exposure select key is used to select the mode.
Adjustment modeLamp ON
Print center offset (Main cassette paper feed)AE, main cassette lamp
Print center offset (2nd cassette paper feed)AE, 2nd cassette lamp
Print center offset (Manual paper feed)AE, manual paper feed lamp
Second side center offset (Main cassette paper feed)TEXT, main cassette lamp
: Supported only for installing models, and skipped for not-installing models.
∗ When the setup value is too great, outside of the shading area may be read, and black streaks may be produced on the
edges.
When the adjustment value is increased, the image is shifted to the left.
When the adjustment value is decreased, the image is shifted to the right.
Content
(Example)
Distance from the paper lead edge
to the image lead edge: H = 5mm
Image loss:
R = 4mm
5mm
10mm
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 14
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5012 Document off-center adjustment
The document scan off-center adjustment is performed.
The adjustment mode is changed over with the exposure select key. (Adjustment range: 1 – 99, Default: 50)
When the adjustment value is increased, the print result is shifted to the left.
: Supported only for installing models, and skipped for not-installing models.
5102 Resist quantity adjustment
Used to adjust the contact pressure of paper against the machine resist roller and the RSPF resist roller.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, the current setup value is displayed.
Enter the adjustment value and press the START key, the entered set value will be saved and a copy will be made. When the
clear key is pressed, the entered value will be saved and the machine will exit from the simulation mode.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode.
Adjustment modeLamp ON
Main cassette paper feedAE, main cassette lamp
2nd cassette paper feedAE, 2nd cassette lamp
Manual paper feedAE, manual paper feed lamp
duplex backTEXT, PHOTO, main cassette lamp
: Supported only for installing models, and skipped for not-installing models.
5308 SPF scan position automatic adjustment <SPF model only>
Place three sheets of white paper so that they cover the SPF scan glass and the OC glass, and execute the simulation with
the OC cover open, the mirror unit scans from the home position to the SPF scan position to identify the SPF glass cover edge
position by the difference in the CCD output levels of the SPF glass cover edge and the OC side document glass.
Default is 50. Adjustment range is 0 – 99. Adjustment increment: 1 = about 0.127mm
In the case of AUTO, when START key is pressed, the mirror unit scans from the home position to the SPF scan position with
the current adjustment value displayed. Then the SPF glass cover edge position is determined from the difference in the CCD
output levels of the SPF glass cover edge and the OC side document glass.
If the adjustment is completed normally, the adjusted value is displayed on the 7seg/LCD. If it is terminated abnormally, the
following lamp is turned ON.
"JAM lamp": When the operation is canceled by pressing C key during execution, the mirror is returned and "- -" is displayed.
The exposure select key is used to select the mode.
ModeLamp ONDefault
SPF scan position auto adjustmentAE mode lamp50
SPF scan position manual adjustmentTEXT mode lamp
6103 Polygon motor check (HSYNC output check)
(Operation/Procedure)
When the START key is pressed, HSYNC is performed and the polygon motor is rotated for 30 sec.
At that time, the Zoom lamp is lit for 100msec for every 3 times that the HSYNC is detected.
6301 Shading check
Used to display the detection level of the white board for shading.
(Operating procedure)
When the START key is pressed, the mirror base unit moves to the white board for shading to light the copy lamp. Under this
state, the level of one pixel at the CCD center which is not corrected for 10sec in 1 sec, and the result is displayed on the value
display section.
Content
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 15
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6302 Black level automatic correction
The black level target value for using in the black level adjustment of the white balance is obtained.
When this simulation is executed, the current correction value is displayed in 12bit hexadecimal number in 3 digits.
Place the gray gradation chart (UKOG-0162FCZZ) used as the correction document face-down at the center of the left edge of
the platen so that the density 10 side (black side) is on the left side of the OC.
Content
10
Chart back surface
When START key is pressed, the mirror base unit scans the chart to calculate the correction value.
After completion of correction, the revised correction value is displayed on the LCD/7seg.
∗ When the black level adjustment is failed, the JAM lamp is lighted.
Default: 0
12 Light quantity stabilization wait time setting
In the light quantity stabilization process on white balance, the wait time before entering the light quantity level stabilization
process is set. (Note: The light quantity level of the previous light quantity stabilization is used as the target. When the light
quantity level reaches the level during the wait time, the wait time set with this simulation is ignored and the stabilization
process is started.
When this simulation is executed, the currently set value is displayed.
Enter the adjustment value with UP/UP key, and press START key to save the entered value.
Set range: 0 – 99 (Corresponding to the light quantity stabilization wait time 0 – 99 sec)
Default: 15 (15 sec)
13 Light quantity stabilization band setting
When the difference between the minimum value and the maximum value of the light quantity levels sampled for 3.2 sec in
100msec cycle in the light quantity stabilization process on white balance is smaller than the set value of this simulation, it is
judged that the light quantity is stabilized. (Note: The magnification ratio of the AFE gain setting is automatically reflected on
the stabilization band.)
When this simulation is executed, the currently set value is displayed.
Enter the adjustment value with UP/UP key, and press START key to save the entered value.
Set range: 1 – 99 (Light quantity stabilization band: Corresponds to 1 – 99 of 4,095 gradations)
Default: 16
6401 Self print
Print of one page is made regardless of the status of the optical system.
(Operating procedure)
When this simulation is executed, warm-up is performed and the ready lamp is lighted. Enter the code number, and select the
cassette with the cassette select key and press the START key, and paper feed operation will be made from the selected
cassette and printing of the selected pattern will be made. Printing is in 1by2 mode, or grid pattern.
Code numberPattern
6750 USB receive speed adjustment (USB1.1)
Used to set the limitation on the print data receive speed of USB2.0 (Full speed) port (USB port on the machine).
→ When print images from USB2.0 (Full speed) port are disturbed, change the setting and try again.
When this simulation is executed, the currently set code number is displayed.
Enter the code number corresponding to the adjustment value, and press START key to change the setting.
Code numberSettingSpeed
01by2
1Grid pattern
2White paper
3Black background
1FAST↑ Fast
2NORMAL1
3NORMAL2
4SLOW↓ Slow
1
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 16
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4. Trouble codes
A. Trouble codes list
Main
Sub
code
code
E701 Duplex model memory setup error, memory not-
F202 Toner supply abnormality
F502 Copy lamp lighting abnormality
H200 Thermistor open
H300 Heat roller high temperature detection
H400 Heat roller low temperature detection
L100 Feeding is not completed within the specified time
L300 Scanner return trouble
L401 Main motor lock detection
L610 Polygon motor lock detection
U204 EEPROM read/write error (Serial communication
04 Improper cartridge (Destination error, life cycle error)
after starting feeding. (The scan head locking switch
is locked)
32 Exhaust fan motor lock detection trouble
error)
11 Counter check sum error (EEPROM)
40 CRUM chip communication error
Details of trouble
B. Details of trouble codes
Main
Sub
code
code
E701 Content Duplex model memory setup error, memory
DetailThe memory is not set properly or the
Check
and
remedy
02 Content LSU trouble
DetailThe BD signal from the LSU cannot be
Cause LSU connector or LSU harness defect or
Check
and
remedy
not-detected error
memory capacity is not set to the duplex
setup (6M).
Set SIM 26-39 code number to 2.
detected in a certain cycle. (Always OFF or
always ON)
disconnection
Polygon motor rotation abnormality
Laser beams are not generated.
MCU PWB abnormality.
Check connection of the LSU connector.
Execute SIM 61-03 to check the LSU
operations.
Check that the polygon motor rotates
normally.
Check that the laser emitting diode
generates laser beams.
Replace the LSU unit.
Replace the MCU PWB.
Details of trouble
Main
Sub
code
code
E710 Content Shading trouble (Black correction)
DetailThe CCD black scan level is abnormal
Cause Improper connection of the CCD unit flat
Check
and
remedy
11 Content Shading trouble (White correction)
DetailThe CCD white scan level is abnormal
Cause Improper connection of the CCD unit flat
Check
and
remedy
16 Content Abnormal laser output
DetailWhen the laser output is stopped, HSYNC
Cause Laser abnormality
Check
and
remedy
F202 Content Toner supply abnormality
DetailThe maximum toner supply time is greatly
Cause CRUM chip trouble
Check
and
remedy
04 Content Improper cartridge (Destination error, life
DetailThe destination of the main unit differs from
Cause CRUM chip trouble
Check
and
remedy
Details of trouble
when the shading.
cable
CCD unit abnormality
MCU PWB abnormality
Check connection of the CCD unit flat
cable.
Check the CCD unit.
when the shading.
cable
Dirt on the mirror, the lens, and the
reference white plate
Copy lamp lighting abnormality
CCD unit abnormality
MCU PWB abnormality
(When occurred in the SPF scan position.)
Improper installation of the mirror unit
Clean the mirror, lens, and the reference
white plate.
Check the light quantity and lighting status
of the copy lamp (SIM 05-03).
Check the MCU PWB.
is detected.
MCU PWB abnormality.
Check the laser emitting diode operation.
Replace the MCU PWB.
exceeded.
Improper developing unit
Replace the CRUM chip.
Replace the developing unit.
cycle error)
that of the CRUM.
When the life cycle information is other
than Not Used (FFh).
H300 Content Heat roller high temperature detection
DetailThe fusing temperature exceeds 240°C.
Cause Thermistor abnormality
Check
and
remedy
Use SIM 5-3 to check the copy lamp
operations.
When the copy lamp lights up.
Check the harness and the connector
between the CCD unit and the MCU PWB.
When the copy lamp does not light up.
Check the harness and the connector
between the copy lamp unit and the MCU
PWB.
Replace the copy lamp unit.
Replace the MCU PWB.
The fusing unit is not installed.
Control PWB abnormality
Fusing section connector disconnection
The fusing unit is not installed.
Check the harness and the connector
between the thermistor and the PWB.
Use SIM 14 to clear the self diagnostic
display.
Control PWB abnormality
Fusing section connector disconnection.
Use SIM 5-02 to check the heater lamp
blinking operation.
When the lamp blinks normally.
Check the thermistor and its harness.
Check the thermistor input circuit on the
control PWB.
When the lamp keeps ON.
Check the power PWB and the lamp control
circuit on the MCU PWB.
Use SIM 14 to clear the self diagnostic
display.
Details of trouble
Main
Sub
code
code
H400 Content Heat roller low temperature detection
Detail1) When the target temperature (165°C) is
Cause Thermistor abnormality
Check
and
remedy
L100 Content Feeding is not completed within the
DetailThough the mirror base is shifted by about
Cause The scan head is locked by the lock switch.
Check
and
remedy
Details of trouble
not reached in 55 sec after starting
warming-up.
2) When the temperature below 100°C is
detected for 300ms under the ready
print state.
∗ "Starting warming-up" means not only
that in power supply but also reset that in
reset from shut-off and in side door
close. (The timing of generating H4 is not
limited to that in power supply.)
Heater lamp abnormality
Thermostat abnormality
Control PWB abnormality
Use SIM 5-02 to check the heater lamp
blinking operation.
When the lamp blinks normally.
Check the thermistor and its harness.
Check the thermistor input circuit on the
control PWB.
When the lamp does not light up.
Check for disconnection of the heater lamp
and the thermostat. Check the interlock
switch.
Check the power PWB and the lamp control
circuit on the MCU PWB.
Use SIM 14 to clear the self diagnostic
display.
specified time after starting feeding. (The
scan head locking switch is locked)
30mm, the MHPS is not turned OFF.
Mirror unit abnormality
The scanner wire is disconnected.
The origin detection sensor abnormality
Mirror motor harness abnormality
Check to confirm that the scan head lock
switch is released.
Use SIM 1-1 to check the mirror
reciprocating operations.
When the mirror does not feed.
Check for disconnection of the scanner
wire.
Check the harness and the connector
between the mirror motor and the MCU
PWB.
Replace the mirror unit.
Replace the MCU PWB.
When the mirror does feed.
Use SIM 1-2 to check the mirror home
position sensor.
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 18
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Sub
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code
L300 Content Scanner return trouble
DetailWhen the mirror base is returned for the
specified time (6 sec) in mirror initializing
after turning on the power, the mirror home
position sensor (MHPS) does not turn ON.
Or when the mirror base is returned for the
specified time (about 6 sec) after start of
copy return, the mirror home position
sensor (MHPS) does not turn ON.
Cause Mirror unit abnormality
Check
and
remedy
L401 Content Main motor lock detection
DetailWhen the main motor encoder pulse is not
Cause Main motor unit abnormality
Check
and
remedy
32 Content Exhaust fan motor lock detection trouble
Use SIM 1-1 to check the mirror
reciprocating operations.
When the mirror does not return.
Check for disconnection of the scanner
wire.
Check the harness and the connector
between the mirror motor and the MCU
PWB.
Replace the mirror unit.
Replace the MCU PWB.
When the mirror does feed.
Use SIM 1-2 to check the mirror home
position sensor.
detected for 1000 msec.
Improper connection or disconnection the
main motor and the harness.
MCU PWB abnormality
Use SIM 25-01 to check the main motor
operations.
Check connection of the main motor
harness/connector.
Replace the main motor.
Replace the MCU PWB.
from starting rotation of the exhaust fan
motor.
1) The continuous rotation state of 250ms
2) When the lock sensor (in the exhaust
trouble
Exhaust fan motor trouble
MCU PWB trouble
Exhaust fan motor connector connection
check
Exhaust fan motor replacement
Replace the MCU PWB.
Details of trouble
is not detected for 1 sec after starting
detection.
fan) detects the HIGH level (unstable)
after detection the lock state (stable
state).
Main
Sub
code
code
L610 Content Polygon motor lock detection
DetailThe lock signal (specified rpm signal) does
Cause Polygon motor unit abnormality
Check
and
remedy
U204 Content EEPROM read/write error (Serial
DetailEEPROM access process error
Cause EEPROM abnormality
Check
and
remedy
11 Content Counter check sum error (EEPROM)
DetailCheck sum error of the counter area in the
Cause EEPROM abnormality
Check
and
remedy
40 Content CRUM chip communication error
DetailAn error occurs in MCU-CRUM chip
Cause CRUM chip trouble
Check
and
remedy
Details of trouble
not return within a certain time (about 20
sec) from starting the polygon motor
rotation.
Improper connection or disconnection of
the polygon motor and the harness.
MCU PWB abnormality
Use SIM 61-1 to check the polygon motor
operations.
Check connection of the polygon motor
harness/connector.
Replace the polygon motor.
Replace the MCU PWB.
communication error)
Check that the EEPROM is properly set.
Cancel by turning OFF/ON the power.
Replace the MCU PWB.
EEPROM
Check that the EEPROM is properly set.
Use SIM 16 to cancel the trouble.
Replace the MCU PWB.
communication.
Defective contact of developing unit
MCU PWB trouble
Replace the CRUM chip.
Check installation of the developing unit.
Cancel by turning OFF/ON the power.
Replace the MCU PWB.
AR-203E/5420 SIMULATION, TROUBLE CODES 10 - 19
Page 81
[11] MAINTENANCE
1. Maintenance table
: Check (Clean, adjust, or replace when required.): Clean: Replace: Adjust ✩: Lubricate
SectionParts25K50K75K100K125KRemark
DevelopingDeveloper
DV blade
DV side seal (F/R)
Process peripheralDrum
2. Maintenance display system
TonerLife8K
Remaining quantityNEAR EMPTY
About 12.5%
LEDONFlash
MachineOperation allowedStop
DeveloperLife25K
LEDON at 25K of the developer count.
MachineSelection is available between Not Stop and Stop by Service Simulation (SIM 26-37) Setup.
(If Stop is selected, the LED will flash and stop at 25K.)
∗ Default: Not Stop
∗ Clear: SIM 24-06
Maintenance LEDSelection is available among 25K, 13K, 9K, 6K, 3K, and free (no lighting) with SIM 21-1.
∗ Default: 25K
∗ Clear: SIM 20-1
MachineNot stop.
Note: When developer is replaced, be sure to execute simulation No. 24-06 to reset the counter.
EMPTY
3. Remaining toner indication
TONER FULL
Remaining toner indication
100%
75%
50%
25%
100-76%75-51%50-26%25-13%
• The remaining toner indication is based on the number of revolutions of the toner motor.
• The toner END indication appears when the END is detected by the toner sensor.
• The remaining toner indication is a rough indication of the remaining toner quantity.
12.5% or less
Display for users
Lo
LOW LEVEL
AR-203E/5420 MAINTENANCE 11 - 1
Page 82
[12] USER PROGRAMS
The conditions of factory setting can be changed according to the
use conditions.
1. Functions that can be set with user
programs
Toner save mode
Reduces toner consumption by approximately 10%.
Power save modes
The unit has two power save modes of operation: preheat mode
and auto power shut-off mode.
Preheat mode
When the unit enters the preheat mode, the power save ( ) indicator will light up and other indicators will remain on or off as
before. In this condition, the fuser in the unit is maintained at a
lower heat level, thereby saving power. To copy from the preheat
mode, make desired copier selections and press the start ()
key using the normal copying procedure.
Auto power shut-off mode
When the unit enters the auto power shut-off mode, the power
save ( ) indicator will light up and other indicators except the
ONLINE indicator will go out. The auto power shut-off mode saves
more power than the preheat mode but requires a longer time
before starting copying. To copy from the auto power shut-off
mode, press the start () key. Then make desired copier selections and press the start () key using the normal copying procedure.
Auto clear
The unit returns to the initial settings a preset amount of time after
the end of job.
This preset amount of time (auto clear time) can be changed.
Resolution of AUTO & MANUAL mode
You can set the copy resolution used for AUTO and MANUAL
() exposure mode.
2. Toner save mode
1) Press the exposure mode selector key to select the MANUAL
() mode.
2) Press and hold down the exposure mode selector key for
approximately 5 seconds. The MANUAL () indicator will
go out and the PHOTO () indicator will begin to blink. The
light and dark indicator marked "5" will light up, indicating the
standard toner mode is active.
3) To enter the toner save mode, press the light () key. The
light and dark indicator marked "1" will light up, indicating the
toner save mode is selected.
4) Press the exposure mode selector key. The PHOTO ()
indicator will stop blinking and light up steadily. The light and
dark indicator marked "3" will light up. The toner save mode is
now active.
Note: To return to the standard mode, repeat the procedure but
use the dark () key to select exposure level "5" in step
3).
3. User programs
The user programs allow the parameters of certain functions to be
set, changed, or canceled as desired.
Set the power save modes, auto clear time, preheat mode,
SPF automatic original discharge time, resolution of AUTO &
MANUAL mode and reset factory setting.
1) Press and hold down the light () key simultaneously for
more than 5 seconds until all the alarm indicators
(, , , ) blink and "" appears in the display.
2) Use the left copy quantity () key to select a user program
number (1: Auto clear time, 2: Preheat mode, 3: Auto power
shut off mode, 4: Auto power shut off timer, 6: SPF automatic
original discharge time, 10: Resolution of AUTO & MANUAL
mode, 21: Reset factory, 24: Prevention of OC copies when
the SPF is up function, 25: Copy effective paper width setting
function (Bypass tray), 26: Copy effective paper width setting
function (Tray), 28: Selection of copy start state (Polygon rotation on/off), 29: Fusing temperature setting when the bypass
tray is used). The selected number will blink in the left side of
the display.
3) Press the start () key. The entered program number will be
steadily lit and the currently selected parameter number for the
program will blink on the right side of the display.
4) Select the desired parameter using the right copy quantity
() key. The entered parameter number will blink on the
right of the display.
Program
No.
1Auto clear time1 → 10 sec., 2 → 30 sec.,
2Preheat mode*1 → 30 sec., 2 → 60 sec.,
3Auto power shut off mode *1 → ON, 2 → OFF
4Auto power shut off timer *1 → 5 min., 2 → 30min.,
6SPF automatic original
discharge time
10Resolution of AUTO &
MANUAL mode
21Reset factory1 → YES, *2 → NO
24Prevention of OC copies