Shark SGP-3030,SGP-3530,SGP-3530E,SGP-4035E Operator's Manual

SGP
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
SGP-3030 SGP-3530 SGP-3530E SGP-4035E
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SHARK PRESSURE WASHERS 4275 N.W. PACIFIC RIM BLVD. ■ CAMAS, WA 98607 ■ USA
For technical assistance or the Shark Dealer nearest you, call 1-800-771-1881.
CONTENTS
Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 4
Important Safety Instructions .................................................................................................... 4, 6
Component Identification .............................................................................................................. 5
Pre-Operation Checklist ................................................................................................................ 6
Set-Up Procedures ....................................................................................................................... 7
Operating Instructions................................................................................................................... 7
General Washing Techniques........................................................................................................ 7
Shut-Down Procedures ................................................................................................................. 7
How to Use the Detergent Injector ................................................................................................8
Preventative Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 9
Maintenance and Service ........................................................................................................ 9-11
Exploded View (All Models) ....................................................................................................12-13
Exploded View Parts List (All Models) ....................................................................................14-15
Control Panel .............................................................................................................................. 16
Hose & Spray Gun Assembly (All Models) .................................................................................. 17
Downstream Injector Assembly #4-011184 (All Models) .............................................................17
Preventative Maintenance Schedule ........................................................................................... 18
Oil Change Record ..................................................................................................................... 18
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................... 19-21
Warranty
3
SERIAL NUMBER:
DATE PURCHASED:
FOR SALES AND SERVICE, PLEASE CONTACT:
Shark SGP Manual Form 97-6132 Revised 3/02
4
SGP SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
OPERATORS MANUAL
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a Shark Pressure Washer.
This manual covers the operation and maintenance of the SGP washers. All information in this manual is based on the latest product information available at the time of printing.
Shark, Inc. reserves the right to make changes at any time without incurring any obligation.
The SGP Series was designed for maximum
use of 4 hours per day, 5 days per week.
Owner/User Responsibility:
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s operating instructions and warnings before using this Shark pressure washer. Warning infor­mation should be emphasized and understood. If the op­erator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instruc­tions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the pur­chaser/owner, making sure that the operator compre­hends its contents.
Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manufacturers’ instructions.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the machine and should remain with it if machine is resold.
When ordering parts, please specify model and serial number.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: When using this machine basic precau­tions should always be followed, including the fol­lowing:
CAUTION
READ OPERATOR’S
MANUAL THOROUGHLY
PRIOR TO USE.
2. Know how to stop the machine and bleed pressures quickly. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls.
3. Stay alert - watch what you are doing.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of in­jury, read operating instructions carefully before using.
1. Read the owner's manual thor­oughly. Failure to follow instruc­tions could cause malfunction and result in death, serious bodily injury and/or property damage.
4. All installations must comply with local codes. Con­tact your electrician, plumber, utility company or the selling distributor for specific details.
WARNING
WARNING: Flammable liquids can create fumes which can ignite causing property damage or se­vere injury.
5. Risk of explosion - do not spray flammable liquids or operate in
RISK OF EXPLOSION:
DO NOT SPRAY
FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS.
WARNING
an explosive location. Operate only where open flame or torch is permitted.
WARNING: Do not place machine near flammable objects when the engine is hot.
WARNING: Keep water spray away from electrical wiring or fa­tal electric shock may result. Read
KEEP WATER SPRAY
AWAY FRO M
ELECTRICAL WIRING.
warning tag on electrical cord.
WARNING: Spray gun kicks back. Hold with both hands.
6. Grip cleaning wand securely with both hands before starting the cleaner. Failure to do this could result in injury from a whipping wand.
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of fire. Do not add fuel when the machine is operat­ing.
7. Allow engine to cool for 2 min­utes before refueling. If any fuel is spilled, make sure area is dry
RISK OF EXPLOSION:
USE CAUTION WHEN
REFUELLING.
Gasoline engines on mobile or portable equipment shall be refueled:
a. Outdoors;
b. With the engine on the equipment stopped;
c. With no source of ignition within 10 feet of the
dispensing point;
d. With an allowance made for expansion of the fuel
should the equipment be exposed to a higher am­bient temperature.
In an overfilling situation, additional precautions are necessary to ensure that the situation is handled in a safe manner.
before testing spark plug or starting the engine. (Fire and/ or explosion may occur if this is not done.)
SGP SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
OPERATORS MANUAL
5
Discharge
Nipple
Detergent
Injector
Collar
Quick
Coupler
Gasoline
Tank
Pressure
Switch
Unloader
Water Supply
Hose
(not included)
Battery Box
Swivel
Connector
High Pressure
Hose
Spray
Gun
Trigger
Control Wand
Handle
Variable Pressure
Control wand
Wand Coupler
Nozzle Quick
Coupler
Brass
Soap
Nozzle
6
SGP SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
OPERATORS MANUAL
WARNING
WARNING: Risk of injection or se­vere injury to persons - Keep clear of nozzle - Do not touch or direct discharge stream at persons. This machine is to be used only by
HIGH PRESSURE
STREAM CAN
PIERCE SKIN AND
TISSUES.
trained operators.
CAUTION: Hot discharge fluid. Do not touch or direct discharge stream at persons.
8. High pressure developed by these machines can cause personal injury or equipment damage. Use caution when operating. Do not direct discharge stream at people, or severe injury and/ or death may result.
WARNING
WARNING: High pressure can cause paint chips or other par­ticles to become airborne and fly at high speeds.
9. Eye safety devices and foot pro­tection must be worn when us-
USE PROTECTIVE
EYEWEAR WHEN
OPERATING.
ing this equipment.
10. Never make adjustments on machine while in operation.
WARNING
WARNING: Use only in well ven­tilated areas. Failure to observe this warning could cause a loss of consciousness or death.
11. Avoid installing in small areas
RISK OF
ASPHYXIATION.
USE THIS PRODUCT
ONLY IN A WELL
VENTILATED AREA.
or near exhaust fans. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas; exposure may cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death. It also
contains chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
12. Do not operate with the spray gun in the off position for extensive periods of time as this may cause dam­age to the pump.
13. The best insurance against an accident is precau­tion and knowledge of the machine.
14. Shark will not be liable for any changes made to our standard machines, or any components not pur­chased from Shark.
15. Read engine safety instructions provided.
16. Never run pump dry or leave spray gun closed longer than 5 minutes.
17. Inlet water must be from a cold, clean fresh city wa­ter supply.
WARNING
WARNING: Only use recom­mended fuel. Using other fuels may result in a serious explosion causing personal injury, property damage or loss of life.
18. Use No. 1 or No. 2 heating oil
RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION: USE
VAPOR FUEL ONLY.
(ASTM D306) only. NEVER use gasoline in your fuel oil tank.
Gasoline is more combustible than fuel oil and could result in a serious explosion. NEVER use crankcase or waste oil in your burner assembly. Fuel unit malfunction could result from con­tamination.
19. Do not confuse gasoline and fuel oil tanks. Keep proper fuel in proper tank.
20. Protect machine from freezing.
21. Be certain all quick coupler fittings are secured be­fore using pressure washer.
22. Do not allow acids, caustic or abrasive fluids to pass through the pump.
23. To reduce the risk of injury, close supervision is nec­essary when a product is used near children. Do not allow children to operate the pressure washer. This
machine must be attended during operation.
24. Do not operate this product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Keep operating area clear of all persons.
25. Protect high pressure hose from vehicle traffic and sharp objects.
26. Before disconnecting high pressure hose from wa­ter outlet, turn burner off and pull the trigger on the spray gun allowing water to cool to below 100° F before stopping machine. Then open the spray gun to relieve pressure. Failure to properly cool down or maintain the heating coil may result in a steam ex­plosion.
27. Do not overreach or stand on unstable support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
28. This machine must be attended during operation.
29.
CAUTION: Risk of injury. Disconnect battery ground terminal before servicing.
PRE-OPERATION CHECK
Pump oil (SAE 30W non-detergent oil)
Cold water supply (6 gpm • 5/8" • 20 psi)
Hose, wand, nozzle (nozzle size per serial plate)
Water filter (intact, nonrestrictive)
Engine fuel (unleaded 86 or higher)
Engine oil (SAE 10W40)
Burner fuel (No. 1 home heating fuel or diesel)
SGP SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
OPERATORS MANUAL
7
SET-UP PROCEDURES
This machine is intended for outdoor use only. Machine must be stored indoors when not in use.
1. Attach a 5/8" water supply hose to inlet connector. Minimum flow should be 5 gpm.
2. Attach high pressure hose to discharge nipple using quick coupler. Lock coupler securely into place by pulling back coupler collar and inserting it onto dis­charge nipple and then pushing collar forward to lock in place.
3. Attach variable pressure control wand to spray gun using teflon tape on threads to prevent leakage.
4. Attach swivel connector on high pressure hose to spray gun using teflon tape on threads.
5. Check oil level on sight glass on side of pump. Oil should be visible one-half way up sight glass (SAE 30W non-detergent). The oil level can also be checked by using the dipstick on the top of the pump.
6. Fill gasoline tank and check engine oil.
7. Fill fuel tank. Do not confuse gasoline and fuel oil (diesel) tanks. Keep proper fuel in proper tanks.
8. Install proper battery making sure that the red cable is attached to the positive terminal. Use only a group 24 marine type deep cell battery with a 90 amp hour rating (battery not included). This is for electric start models only.
9. These machines are intended to be protected from outside environments.
switch to return to the ON position. If the engine is to be started without the battery, turn switch to start position and pull rope to start. Turn off choke.
CAUTION: Small engines may kick back. Do not hold pull rope tightly in hand.
5. With spray nozzle pointed away from you or anyone else, press trigger on spray gun to obtain pressur­ized cold water spray.
6. For hot water, turn the burner switch ON when a steady stream of water flows out of the spray gun. Burner will light automatically.
NOTE: Do not start machine with burner switch on.
7. To apply detergent, see “How to Use the Detergent Injector” (page 8).
GENERAL WASHING TECHNIQUES
1. Hold spray nozzle approximately one foot from the surface being cleaned. Spray at an angle to get un­der the material being removed.
2. When washing large objects, use detergent injector to apply detergent. Start washing from the bottom and work up. Better detergent economy and faster results will be obtained by allowing the detergent to set 5 - 10 minutes. After washing, rinse from the top down.
3. Cleaning heavy dirt or material away with a hard stream of clear water is recommended before using a cleaning agent.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
(See Component Identification on page 5.)
1. STOP! Read operator’s manual before operating this machine. Failure to read operation and warning in­structions may result in personal injury or property damage.
2. Turn on water at faucet and pull trigger on spray gun allowing water to flow until all air has discharged from system. Check for water leaks; tighten as needed.
3. Pull wand coupler collar back and insert desired pres­sure nozzle into coupler then secure by pushing col­lar forward.
NOTE: Variable pressure control wand handle must be turned clockwise to enable water to flow out of the high pressure nozzle.
4. Read engine manual, turn on gas valve and choke. Turn the engine switch to the START position and hold it there until the engine starts. NOTE: Do not use the electric starter for more than five seconds at a time. If the engine fails to start, release the switch and wait ten seconds before operating the starter again. When the engine starts, allow the engine
SHUT DOWN PROCEDURES
1. Rinse all lines (and injector) with clean water to re­move any soap residue.
2. Turn burner switch off and continue spraying, allow­ing the water to cool below 100° F.
3. Turn engine off.
4. Turn off water supply.
5. Open spray gun to relieve remaining pressure.
6. Remove water supply hose.
7. In freezing conditions, disconnect water supply and open spray gun to allow water to drain. Then turn off the engine. See winterizing procedure under Main­tenance and Service.
CAUTION: Do not allow pump to run longer than 5 minutes without water. Disconnect all hoses to al­low water to drain.
CAUTION: With the machine off, open spray gun to release pressure before removing discharge hose.
CAUTION: Burner switch must be turned off when the engine is off or damage to the battery and the 12V DC burner will result.
8
SGP SERIES PRESSURE WASHER
OPERATORS MANUAL
HOW TO USE THE DETERGENT INJECTOR
WARNING
SOME DETERGENTS MAY BE HARMFUL IF
INHALED OR
INGESTED.
1. Pull injector quick coupler collar back and secure on discharge nipple. Injector valve body arrow should point in direction of flow.
2. Connect high pressure hose to injector nipple se­curing quick coupler.
3. Start machine as outlined in Operating Instructions.
WARNING: Some detergents may be harmful if inhaled or ingested causing severe nausea, fainting or poisoning. The harmful ele­ments may cause property dam­age or severe injury.
The machine can siphon and mix de­tergents with the use of Shark's de­tergent injector kit.
4. Place detergent pick-up tube into container of deter­gent solution.
5. Turn pressure control handle counterclockwise on the variable pressure wand. This lowers the pres­sure by directing the water flow through the soap nozzle and allows the detergent injector to siphon soap.
6. Open trigger spray gun. Water detergent ratio is ap­proximately 15 to 1.
7. When you finish washing, rinse by simply turning the variable pressure wand control handle clockwise to increase pressure.
NOTE: The detergent injector will not siphon with water flowing through the high pressure nozzle at the end of the wand.
8. For clean up, place detergent pick-up tube into con­tainer of clear water and follow steps 5 and 8 to pre­vent detergent deposits from damaging the injector.
Spray Gun
Adjustable
Thermostat
Rupture Disk
Discharge Nipple
Trigger
Detergent Injector
Injector Discharge Nipple
Collar
Quick
Coupler
Variable
Pressure
Control Handle
Variable Pressure
Brass Soap
Nozzle
Wand (VP)
Detergent
Pickup Tube
Nozzle Quick
Coupler
High Pressure
Hose
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